Self-repairing type microorganism induced carbonate precipitation slope protection reinforcing method and reinforcing device

Through the self-healing microorganism-induced carbonate precipitation slope protection reinforcement device, the memory alloy plate and sensor controller are used to monitor soil structure changes, and the spray frequency and range are automatically adjusted, which solves the problem that existing slope protection reinforcement devices cannot be automatically repaired, and achieves continuous reinforcement and stability improvement of soil.

CN119980947AInactive Publication Date: 2025-05-13CHANGSHA UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510397694.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-01
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing slope protection reinforcement devices cannot automatically repair soil damage, and may rust and corrosion in long-term exposed water, affecting stability and service life.

Method used

A self-healing microbial induced carbonate precipitation slope reinforcement device is used. The device includes columns, reinforcement elements and adjustment elements. The soil structure changes are monitored using memory alloy plates and sensor controllers, and the spray frequency and range are automatically adjusted. Carbonate precipitation is induced through microbial dormant carriers, filling soil gaps and strengthening soil.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic repair and continuous reinforcement of the soil, improves soil density and strength, extends the service life of the device, and improves the stability of slope protection.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of microorganism-induced carbonate precipitation, and discloses a self-repairing microorganism-induced carbonate precipitation slope protection reinforcing method and reinforcing device.The self-repairing microorganism-induced carbonate precipitation slope protection reinforcing device comprises a stand column and a reinforcing element, and the reinforcing element comprises an upper protective cylinder fixedly connected to the top end of the stand column and a reinforcing assembly arranged at the bottom of the upper protective cylinder; the adjusting element comprises a third sliding groove formed in the outer wall of the stand column and a centrifugal assembly arranged on the outer side of the stand column, the looseness degree of the internal structure of the soil is reflected through deformation quantity generated by a memory alloy plate, and the sensing controller controls the first nozzle and the second nozzle to spray microbial dormancy carriers to the interior and the surface of the loose soil; the microbial dormancy carrier induces carbonate to start precipitation, then precipitated carbonate particles enter soil cracks, the compactness and strength of the soil are improved, and the effect of reinforcing the slope protection is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of microbial induced carbonate precipitation, and in particular to a self-repairing microbial induced carbonate precipitation slope reinforcement method and reinforcement device. Background Art

[0002] Microbial induced calcium carbonate precipitation is a biologically induced mineralization process, which includes urea decomposition, amino acid ammoniation, denitrification, reduction of dissimilatory sulfate bacteria, photosynthesis, methane oxidation and other metabolic processes. It is restricted by many influencing factors such as calcium source, temperature, pH conditions, ion concentration and so on, and shows great potential in the field of slope protection and reinforcement.

[0003] A Chinese invention patent with publication number CN117513242A discloses a river bank reinforcement device for water conservancy projects, including: a support frame for support, a reinforcement support assembly is arranged on the support frame, the reinforcement support assembly includes a limit leg arranged on the top of the support frame for support, and a first extension arm with adjustable angle is arranged on the top of the limit leg. The present invention adjusts the length of the extension leg on the limit leg through the corresponding coordinated use of various structures, thereby adjusting the force bearing area of ​​the bottom support of the limit leg, ensuring the stability of the subsequent reinforcement support assembly to reinforce the river embankment, so that the various structures on the first extension arm and the second extension arm are adjusted first, which makes it easy to lie on both sides of the river, and the column is traction-rotated by the extension of the output end of the third hydraulic rod to adjust the angle of the reinforcement support assembly, thereby improving the diversity of the device when in use.

[0004] In addition, since the device achieves reinforcement of river embankments through mechanical structures such as extended legs and hydraulic rods, it is difficult to repair itself when cracks or damage occurs in the slope protection. It is reinforced by increasing the grip between the river channel and the river channel by clamping the gripping plate and the limiting L rod into the embankments on both sides of the river channel, but it cannot fill the pores of soil particles and improve the soil density and strength. If it is exposed to water for a long time, it may rust and corrode, affecting the stability and service life of the device. In addition, the device is used to fix large-area river dams, and the overall fixing effect is poor, and it cannot be reinforced according to the local structure inside the river dam soil. Therefore, the river slope reinforcement device for water conservancy projects disclosed in Chinese invention patent CN117513242A cannot effectively improve the soil density and strength, and cannot ensure the stability of the slope protection structure itself. Summary of the invention

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0006] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a self-repairing microbial induced carbonate precipitation slope reinforcement method and reinforcement device, which has the advantages of automatically filling soil gaps and real-time monitoring of soil structure stability, and solves the problem that the soil inside the slope protection cannot be automatically repaired after being damaged.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a self-repairing microbial induced carbonate precipitation slope reinforcement device, comprising a column,

[0009] A reinforcement element, comprising an upper protective cylinder fixedly connected to the top of the column, and a reinforcement component arranged at the bottom of the upper protective cylinder;

[0010] The regulating element comprises a sliding groove three opened on the outer wall of the column and a centrifugal component arranged on the outer side of the column.

[0011] Preferably, the reinforcement component includes a slide groove 1 opened inside the upper protective cylinder, the bottom end of the upper protective cylinder is fixedly connected to a fixed circular plate 1, a slide groove 2 is opened inside the fixed circular plate 1, a clamping groove is opened on the inner wall of the fixed circular plate 1, and a circular ring plate is slidably connected inside the slide groove 1.

[0012] Preferably, the size of the first slide groove is matched with that of the circular ring plate, the circular ring plate slides inside the second slide groove, and the circular ring plate and the protective cylinder are both made of transparent material.

[0013] Preferably, the reinforcement component also includes a storage box 1 fixedly connected to the top of the upper protective cylinder, four guide tubes 1 are fixedly connected in a circular array on the outer wall of the storage box 1, the bottom end of the guide tube 1 is fixedly connected to a sensor controller, the bottom end of the sensor controller is fixedly connected to a memory alloy plate, and a plurality of nozzles 1 are symmetrically opened on the outer wall of the memory alloy plate.

[0014] Preferably, the sensor controller is fixedly connected to the fixed circular plate 1, and there is an electrical connection between the nozzle 1 and the sensor controller.

[0015] Preferably, the centrifugal assembly includes a driving plate rotatably connected to the inside of the slide groove three, the top of the driving plate is fixedly connected to the annular plate, the top of the annular plate is fixedly connected to an annular connecting plate, six guide plates are fixedly connected in an annular array on the outer wall of the annular plate, a guide groove is provided on the lower surface of the guide plate, and a slide rod one is slidably connected to the inside of the guide groove.

[0016] Preferably, there is an electrical connection between the driving plate and the sensor controller, and the size of the guide groove is matched with the size of the sliding rod 1.

[0017] Preferably, the centrifugal assembly also includes a storage box 2 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slide rod 1, the lower surface of the storage box 2 is fixedly connected to a guide tube 2, the bottom end of the guide tube 2 is fixedly connected to a nozzle 2, a plurality of nozzles 2 are symmetrically provided on the outer wall of the nozzle 2, the interior of the storage box 2 is slidably connected to a fixed groove plate, the inner wall of the fixed groove plate is fixedly connected to a slide rod 2, and a spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the slide rod 2.

[0018] Preferably, the two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to storage box 2 and a fixed slot plate, the fixed slot plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving plate, the storage box 2 corresponds to the guide plate one-to-one, the nozzle 2 and the nozzle 1 are both electrically connected to the sensor controller, and the fixed slot plate slides inside the slot.

[0019] A self-repairing microbial-induced carbonate precipitation slope reinforcement method comprises the following steps:

[0020] Step 1: Insert the post into the soil to complete the fixation of the device.

[0021] Step 2: The microbial dormant carrier induces the precipitation of carbonates in the soil, initially filling the gaps inside the soil and enhancing soil density.

[0022] Step 3: The memory alloy plate and sensor controller continuously monitor the changes in the internal structure of the soil.

[0023] Step 4: The driving plate drives the storage box 2 to rotate, generating centrifugal force, causing the storage box 2 to move to the side away from the driving plate, thereby expanding the spraying range.

[0024] Step 5: Automatically adjust the spraying frequency and range of nozzles 1 and 2 according to the looseness of the soil to ensure continuous reinforcement and repair of the soil.

[0025] (III) Beneficial effects

[0026] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a self-repairing microbial induced carbonate precipitation slope reinforcement method and reinforcement device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0027] 1. The deformation of the memory alloy plate reflects the looseness of the internal structure of the soil, so that the sensor controller controls nozzle 1 and nozzle 2 to spray microbial dormant carriers into and on the surface of the loose soil, so that the microbial dormant carriers induce carbonate precipitation, and then the precipitated carbonate particles enter the soil cracks, thereby improving the soil density and strength, and thus reinforcing the slope protection.

[0028] 2. The deformation of the memory alloy plate reflects the looseness of the internal structure of the soil, so that the sensor controller controls the rotation speed of the driving plate, so that the driving plate drives the storage box 2 to rotate through the fixed slot plate to generate different centrifugal forces, and then the storage box 2 drives the nozzle 2 to move to the side farther away from the driving plate for spraying, thereby expanding the spraying range of the nozzle 2, and can effectively fix the soil over a large range.

[0029] 3. The changes in the internal structure of the soil are detected in real time through the memory alloy plate and the sensor controller, so that the device can automatically repair the internal structure of the soil in a timely manner, thereby improving the flexibility of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a self-repairing microbial induced carbonate precipitation slope reinforcement device proposed in the present invention;

[0031] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the upper protective cylinder and column structure in a self-repairing microbial induced carbonate precipitation slope reinforcement device proposed in the present invention;

[0032] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the reinforcement components in a self-repairing microbial induced carbonate precipitation slope reinforcement device proposed in the present invention;

[0033] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of a fixed circular plate 1 and a flow guide pipe 1 in a self-repairing microbial induced carbonate precipitation slope reinforcement device proposed by the present invention;

[0034] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of a sensor controller and a fixed circular plate in a self-repairing microbial induced carbonate precipitation slope reinforcement device proposed by the present invention;

[0035] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of a centrifugal component in a self-repairing microbial induced carbonate precipitation slope reinforcement device proposed in the present invention;

[0036] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the annular plate and the fixed groove plate in a self-repairing microbial induced carbonate precipitation slope reinforcement device proposed in the present invention;

[0037] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the nozzle 2 and the driving plate in a self-repairing microbial induced carbonate precipitation slope reinforcement device proposed by the present invention;

[0038] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the storage box 2 and the spring structure in a self-repairing microbial induced carbonate precipitation slope reinforcement device proposed by the present invention;

[0039] Fig.10 A flow chart of a self-repairing microbial-induced carbonate precipitation slope reinforcement method proposed in the present invention.

[0040] In the figure: 101, column; 200, reinforcement element; 201, upper protective cylinder; 202, reinforcement assembly; 2031, slideway 1; 2032, fixed circular plate 1; 2033, slideway 2; 2034, slot; 2035, circular plate; 2036, storage box 1; 2037, guide tube 1; 2038, sensor controller; 2039, memory alloy plate; 20310, nozzle 1; 300, adjustment element Parts; 301, slideway three; 302, centrifugal assembly; 3031, drive plate; 3032, annular plate; 3033, annular connecting plate; 3034, guide plate; 3035, guide groove; 3036, slide bar one; 3037, storage box two; 3038, guide pipe two; 3039, nozzle two; 30310, nozzle two; 30311, fixed groove plate; 30312, slide bar two; 30313, spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0042] Example:

[0043] Refer to the attached Figures 1 to 10 As shown, a self-repairing microbial induced carbonate precipitation slope reinforcement device includes a column 101,

[0044] The reinforcement element 200 includes an upper protective cylinder 201 fixedly connected to the top of the column 101 and a reinforcement component 202 disposed at the bottom of the upper protective cylinder 201;

[0045] The regulating element 300 includes a slide groove 301 formed on the outer wall of the column 101 and a centrifugal assembly 302 disposed on the outer side of the column 101 .

[0046] Furthermore, the reinforcement component 202 includes a slide groove 2031 opened inside the upper protective cylinder 201, a fixed circular plate 2032 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the upper protective cylinder 201, a slide groove 2033 is opened inside the fixed circular plate 2032, a slot 2034 is opened on the inner wall of the fixed circular plate 2032, and a circular plate 2035 is slidably connected inside the slide groove 2031. The sizes of the slide groove 2031 and the circular plate 2035 are matched, and the circular plate 2035 slides inside the slide groove 2033. The circular plate 2035 and the protective cylinder 201 are both made of transparent materials.

[0047] Furthermore, the reinforcement component 202 also includes a storage box 2036 fixedly connected to the top of the upper protective cylinder 201, and four guide tubes 2037 are fixedly connected in a circular array on the outer wall of the storage box 2036, and the bottom end of the guide tube 2037 is fixedly connected to a sensor controller 2038, and the sensor controller 2038 is fixedly connected to a fixed circular plate 2032. The bottom end of the sensor controller 2038 is fixedly connected to a memory alloy plate 2039, and a plurality of nozzles 20310 are symmetrically provided on the outer wall of the memory alloy plate 2039, and there is an electrical connection between the nozzle 20310 and the sensor controller 2038.

[0048] It should be noted that: the storage box 2036 contains a dormant microbial carrier, which can be used for carbonate precipitation. The memory alloy plate 2039 can be deformed and has good recovery performance. The sensor controller 2038 is used to detect the deformation of the memory alloy plate 2039.

[0049] Furthermore, the centrifugal assembly 302 includes a driving plate 3031 rotatably connected to the inside of the slide groove three 301, and there is an electrical connection relationship between the driving plate 3031 and the sensor controller 2038. The top of the driving plate 3031 is fixedly connected to the annular plate 3032, and the top of the annular plate 3032 is fixedly connected to the annular connecting plate 3033. Six guide plates 3034 are fixedly connected in a circular array on the outer wall of the annular plate 3032, and a guide groove 3035 is provided on the lower surface of the guide plate 3034. The inside of the guide groove 3035 is slidably connected to a slide rod 1 3036, and the size of the guide groove 3035 is adapted to the size of the slide rod 1 3036.

[0050] Furthermore, the centrifugal assembly 302 also includes a storage box 3037 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slide bar 3036, the storage box 3037 corresponds to the guide plate 3034, the lower surface of the storage box 3037 is fixedly connected to the guide pipe 3038, the bottom end of the guide pipe 3038 is fixedly connected to the nozzle 3039, the outer wall of the nozzle 3039 is symmetrically provided with a plurality of nozzles 30310, and the nozzle 3039 and the nozzle 1 20310 are both connected to the sensor controller 2038. In terms of electrical connection, the interior of the storage box 2 3037 is slidably connected with a fixed slot plate 30311, which slides inside the card slot 2034. The fixed slot plate 30311 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving plate 3031. The inner wall of the fixed slot plate 30311 is fixedly connected with a slide rod 2 30312, and the outer wall of the slide rod 2 30312 is sleeved with a spring 30313. Both ends of the spring 30313 are fixedly connected to the storage box 2 3037 and the fixed slot plate 30311, respectively.

[0051] It should be noted that: microbial dormant carriers are stored inside the storage box 3037. During the reciprocating sliding of the storage box 3037 inside the fixed groove plate 30311, the coverage area of ​​the microbial dormant carriers can be expanded according to the degree of soil rupture.

[0052] A self-repairing microbial-induced carbonate precipitation slope reinforcement method comprises the following steps:

[0053] Step 1: Insert the column 101 into the soil to complete the fixing of the device.

[0054] Step 2: The microbial dormant carrier induces the precipitation of carbonates in the soil, initially filling the gaps inside the soil and enhancing soil density.

[0055] Step 3: The memory alloy plate 2039 and the sensor controller 2038 continuously monitor the changes in the internal structure of the soil.

[0056] Step 4: The driving plate 3031 drives the second storage box 3037 to rotate, generating centrifugal force, so that the second storage box 3037 moves to the side away from the driving plate 3031, thereby expanding the spraying range.

[0057] Step 5: According to the looseness of the soil, the spraying frequency and range of nozzle 1 20310 and nozzle 2 3039 are automatically adjusted to ensure continuous reinforcement and repair of the soil.

[0058] The following is the working process and principle of the above embodiment:

[0059] The initial state is as follows: 20313 is in an uncompressed state, and the annular plate 2035 is at the bottom end of the slide groove 2031.

[0060] The working steps are as follows:

[0061] The operator presses down the top of the column 101, so that the column 101 is inserted into the soil, so that the column 101 drives the driving plate 3031 to move synchronously through the sliding groove 301, so that the driving plate 3031 drives the fixed groove plate 30311 to move synchronously close to the soil, so that the fixed groove plate 30311 contacts the slot 2034 to drive the fixed circular plate 1 2032 to move synchronously, so that the fixed circular plate 1 2032 drives the sensor controller 2038 to move to the side close to the soil, so that the sensor controller 2038 drives the memory alloy plate 2039 The synchronous movement enables the memory alloy plate 2039 to drive the nozzle 1 20310 to be inserted into the soil synchronously. At the same time, during the movement of the column 101, the bottom end of the annular plate 2035 contacts the soil, so that the annular plate 2035 slides from the inside of the chute 2033 to the inside of the chute 1 2031 under the action of the soil resistance, until the top end of the annular plate 2035 slides into the top end of the chute 1 2031, the column 101 and the memory alloy plate 2039 are completely inserted into the soil, so that the annular plate 2035 protects the internal equipment.

[0062] When the device is fixed inside the soil, the sensor controller 2038 controls the nozzle 1 20310 to fill the soil with the microbial dormant carrier, so that the microbial dormant carrier induces the precipitation of carbonates in the soil, and after the carbonates are precipitated, the gaps inside the soil are initially filled and fixed. Then the sensor controller 2038 controls the nozzle 2 3039 to start working, so that the nozzle 2 3039 sprays the microbial dormant carrier onto the surface of the soil through the nozzle 2 30310, so that the microbial dormant carrier penetrates into the soil, and induces the precipitation of carbonates inside the soil, thereby achieving the effect of reinforcing the soil surface.

[0063] When the soil is displaced under the action of external force, cracks appear in the soil, and the soil resists the memory alloy plate 2039 to deform, so that the sensor controller 2038 controls the speed of the driving plate 3031 rotating inside the slide groove 301 according to the deformation of the memory alloy plate 2039, so that the driving plate 3031 drives the annular plate 3032 and the annular connecting plate 3033 to rotate synchronously on the outer wall of the column 101, so that the annular plate 3032 drives the fixed groove plate 30311 to rotate synchronously, and the driving plate 3031 drives the fixed groove plate 30311 to rotate synchronously, so that the fixed groove plate 30311 and the guide groove 3035 rotate on the outside of the column 101 in a relatively static state, so that the fixed groove plate 30311 drives the storage box 2 3037 to rotate synchronously. During the rotation of the storage box 2 3037, the storage box 2 3037 is moved inside the fixed groove plate 30311 under the action of centrifugal force. Move to the side away from the driving plate 3031, so that the storage box 2 3037 moves on the outer wall of the sliding rod 2 30312 to the side away from the driving plate 3031, and the storage box 2 3037 squeezes the spring 30313, and at the same time, the storage box 2 3037 drives the guide tube 2 3038 to move synchronously, so that the guide tube 2 3038 drives the nozzle 2 3039 and the nozzle 2 30310 to move synchronously, thereby expanding the area after the nozzle 2 30310 sprays, and the deformation amount of the memory alloy plate 2039 reflects the looseness of the internal structure of the soil, so that the sensor controller 2038 controls the nozzle 1 20310 and the nozzle 2 3039 to spray the microbial dormant carrier into and on the surface of the loose soil, so that the microbial dormant carrier induces the precipitation of carbonate, and then the precipitated carbonate particles enter the inside of the soil cracks, thereby improving the soil density and strength, and thus reinforcing the slope protection. The deformation of the memory alloy plate 2039 reflects the looseness of the internal structure of the soil, so that the sensor controller 2038 controls the rotation speed of the driving plate 3031, so that the driving plate 3031 drives the storage box 2 3037 to rotate through the fixed slot plate 30311 to generate different centrifugal forces, so that the storage box 2 3037 drives the nozzle 2 3039 to move to the side farther from the driving plate 3031 for spraying, thereby expanding the spraying range of the nozzle 2 3039, and thus being able to effectively fix the soil in a large range. The memory alloy plate 2039 and the sensor controller 2038 detect the changes in the internal structure of the soil in real time, so that the device can automatically repair the internal structure of the soil in a timely manner, thereby improving the flexibility of the device.

[0064] It should be noted that the term "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or device that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements that are not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or device that includes the element.

[0065] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A self-repairing microbial induced carbonate precipitation slope reinforcement device, comprising a column (101), characterized in that: A reinforcing element (200) comprising an upper protective cylinder (201) fixedly connected to the top of the column (101), and a reinforcing component (202) arranged at the bottom of the upper protective cylinder (201); The regulating element (300) comprises a sliding groove (301) provided on the outer wall of the column (101) and a centrifugal assembly (302) arranged on the outer side of the column (101).

2. A self-repairing microbial induced carbonate precipitation slope reinforcement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcement component (202) comprises a slide groove 1 (2031) provided inside the upper protective cylinder (201); a fixed circular plate 1 (2032) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the upper protective cylinder (201); a slide groove 2 (2033) is provided inside the fixed circular plate 1 (2032); a clamping groove (2034) is provided on the inner wall of the fixed circular plate 1 (2032); and a circular ring plate (2035) is slidably connected inside the slide groove 1 (2031).

3. A self-repairing microbial induced carbonate precipitation slope reinforcement device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The size of the first slide groove (2031) is matched with that of the circular ring plate (2035), and the circular ring plate (2035) slides inside the second slide groove (2033). The circular ring plate (2035) and the protective cylinder (201) are both made of transparent materials.

4. A self-repairing microbial induced carbonate precipitation slope reinforcement device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reinforcement component (202) also includes a storage box (2036) fixedly connected to the top of the upper protective cylinder (201); four guide tubes (2037) are fixedly connected in a circular array on the outer wall of the storage box (2036); the bottom end of the guide tube (2037) is fixedly connected to a sensor controller (2038); the bottom end of the sensor controller (2038) is fixedly connected to a memory alloy plate (2039); and a plurality of nozzles (20310) are symmetrically provided on the outer wall of the memory alloy plate (2039).

5. A self-repairing microbial induced carbonate precipitation slope reinforcement device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sensor controller (2038) is fixedly connected to the fixed circular plate 1 (2032), and there is an electrical connection between the nozzle 1 (20310) and the sensor controller (2038).

6. A self-repairing microbial induced carbonate precipitation slope reinforcement device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The centrifugal assembly (302) includes a driving plate (3031) rotatably connected to the inside of the slide groove three (301), the top end of the driving plate (3031) is fixedly connected to the annular plate (3032), the top end of the annular plate (3032) is fixedly connected to an annular connecting plate (3033), six guide plates (3034) are fixedly connected in an annular array on the outer wall of the annular plate (3032), a guide groove (3035) is formed on the lower surface of the guide plate (3034), and a slide rod one (3036) is slidably connected inside the guide groove (3035).

7. A self-repairing microbial induced carbonate precipitation slope reinforcement device according to claim 6, characterized in that: There is an electrical connection between the driving plate (3031) and the sensor controller (2038), and the size of the guide groove (3035) is compatible with the size of the sliding rod (3036).

8. The self-repairing microbial induced carbonate precipitation slope reinforcement device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The centrifugal assembly (302) also includes a storage box 2 (3037) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slide bar 1 (3036), the lower surface of the storage box 2 (3037) is fixedly connected to a guide tube 2 (3038), the bottom end of the guide tube 2 (3038) is fixedly connected to a nozzle 2 (3039), a plurality of nozzles 2 (30310) are symmetrically provided on the outer wall of the nozzle 2 (3039), the interior of the storage box 2 (3037) is slidably connected to a fixed groove plate (30311), the inner wall of the fixed groove plate (30311) is fixedly connected to a slide bar 2 (30312), and the outer wall of the slide bar 2 (30312) is sleeved with a spring (30313).

9. A self-repairing microbial induced carbonate precipitation slope reinforcement device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The two ends of the spring (30313) are respectively fixedly connected to the storage box 2 (3037) and the fixed slot plate (30311); the fixed slot plate (30311) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving plate (3031); the storage box 2 (3037) corresponds to the guide plate (3034) one by one; the nozzle 2 (3039) and the nozzle 1 (20310) are both electrically connected to the sensor controller (2038); and the fixed slot plate (30311) slides inside the card slot (2034).

10. A self-repairing microbial induced carbonate precipitation slope reinforcement method, comprising the following steps: Step 1: Insert the column (101) into the soil to complete the fixing of the device. Step 2: The microbial dormant carrier induces the precipitation of carbonates in the soil, initially filling the gaps inside the soil and enhancing soil density. Step 3: The memory alloy plate (2039) and the sensor controller (2038) continuously monitor the changes in the internal structure of the soil. Step 4: The driving plate (3031) drives the second storage box (3037) to rotate, generating centrifugal force, so that the second storage box (3037) moves to the side away from the driving plate (3031), thereby expanding the spraying range. Step 5: According to the looseness of the soil, the spraying frequency and range of nozzle 1 (20310) and nozzle 2 (3039) are automatically adjusted to ensure continuous reinforcement and repair of the soil.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • River channel slope protection reinforcing device for water conservancy project

    CN117513242A