Fully enclosed pendulum inertia driven rope traction wave energy power generation device

Abstract

The present invention relates to an energy conversion device, and in particular to a fully enclosed pendulum inertia-driven rope-pulled wave energy power generation device, comprising an inertial mass body, an inertial mass shell, a first motor, a second motor, a third motor, and a fourth motor arranged in an outer floating body, wherein the outer floating body is a closed body, the inertial mass shell is arranged on the periphery of the inertial mass body, the inertial mass body is connected to the inertial mass shell, the inertial mass shell is suitable for driving the inertial mass body to swing, the inertial mass shell is suitable for swinging relative to the outer floating body, the inertial mass shell drives the third motor and the fourth motor to generate electricity when it swings back and forth or vibrates up and down relative to the outer floating body, and the inertial mass shell drives the first motor and the second motor to generate electricity when it drives the inertial mass body to swing left and right relative to the outer floating body. The present invention can absorb wave energy from multiple directions, improve energy utilization, and has higher working reliability.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to an energy conversion device, in particular to a fully enclosed pendulum inertia driven rope traction wave energy power generation device. Background Art

[0002] Harnessing wave energy for power generation is a crucial component of marine resource utilization, leading to the development of numerous wave energy generation devices. However, existing wave energy generation equipment still suffers from shortcomings such as low energy efficiency, uncertain reliability, and high manufacturing and maintenance costs, limiting its widespread adoption in real-world applications. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a fully enclosed pendulum inertia driven rope traction wave energy power generation device which can absorb wave energy from multiple directions, improve energy utilization rate and has higher working reliability.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides a fully enclosed pendulum inertia-driven rope-traction wave energy power generation device, comprising an inertial mass body, an inertial mass shell, a first motor, a second motor, a third motor, and a fourth motor arranged in an outer floating body, the outer floating body is a closed body, the inertial mass shell is a cylindrical body, the inertial mass shell is arranged on the periphery of the inertial mass body, the inertial mass body is connected to the inertial mass shell, the inertial mass shell is suitable for driving the inertial mass body to swing, the inertial mass shell is suitable for swinging relative to the outer floating body, when the inertial mass shell swings back and forth or vibrates up and down relative to the outer floating body, it drives the third motor and the fourth motor to generate electricity, and when the inertial mass shell drives the inertial mass body to swing left and right relative to the outer floating body, it drives the first motor and the second motor to generate electricity.

[0005] Furthermore, it also includes a first rope, a second rope, a third rope, a fourth rope, a first pulley, a second pulley, a third pulley, and a fourth pulley, the first pulley and the second pulley are all connected to the outer wall of the inertial mass housing, the first pulley and the second pulley are arranged opposite to each other, and the third pulley and the fourth pulley are arranged opposite to each other, and the inertial mass housing drives the inertial mass body to swing left and right relative to the outer floating body, drives the first pulley and the second pulley to rotate, and drives the third pulley and the fourth pulley to rotate when the inertial mass housing swings back and forth or vibrates up and down relative to the outer floating body, the first rope, the second rope, the third rope, and the fourth rope are respectively connected between the first pulley and the input end of the first motor, between the second pulley and the input end of the second motor, between the third pulley and the input end of the third motor, and between the fourth pulley and the input end of the fourth motor, the first rope is located above the first pulley, the second rope is located below the second pulley, the third rope is located behind the third pulley, and the fourth rope is located in front of the fourth pulley.

[0006] Furthermore, it also includes a first support rod, a second support rod, and a bracket, the first support rod passes through the inertial mass and is connected and fixed to the inertial mass, the two ends of the first support rod respectively extend out of the inertial mass body housing, the first support rod is suitable for rotating relative to the inertial mass body housing, the first pulley and the second pulley are respectively connected to the two ends of the first support rod, the second support rod passes through the inertial mass body housing and is connected and fixed to the inertial mass body housing, the two ends of the second support rod pass through the bracket, the second support rod is suitable for rotating relative to the bracket, the third pulley and the fourth pulley are respectively connected to the two ends of the second support rod, and the axial direction of the first support rod is perpendicular to the axial direction of the second support rod.

[0007] Furthermore, a bearing is provided between the first support rod and the inertial mass body housing, and a bearing is provided between the second support rod and the bracket.

[0008] Furthermore, the bracket includes a top plate and a suspension frame, the outer periphery of the top plate is connected to the inner wall of the outer float, the top plate is located above the inertial mass body and the inertial mass shell, the first motor and the second motor are both installed on the two opposite outer walls of the inertial mass shell, the third motor and the fourth motor are installed on the top plate, and the top plate is provided with a first through hole and a second through hole, the third rope and the fourth rope pass through the first through hole and the second through hole respectively, and both ends of the second support rod pass through the suspension frame.

[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a mounting plate, and the first motor and the second motor are respectively connected to the inertial mass housing through one of the mounting plates.

[0010] Furthermore, the inertial mass body is cylindrical with a flat bottom surface and an arc-shaped top surface.

[0011] The fully enclosed pendulum inertia-driven rope-traction wave energy power generation device of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0012] The present invention provides a fully enclosed pendulum inertia-driven rope-traction wave energy power generation device. Since the inertial mass body is connected to the inertial mass shell, the inertial mass shell is suitable for swinging relative to the outer floating body. When the inertial mass shell swings back and forth or vibrates up and down relative to the outer floating body, it drives the third motor and the fourth motor to generate electricity. When the inertial mass shell drives the inertial mass body to swing left and right relative to the outer floating body, it drives the first motor and the second motor to generate electricity. Therefore, wave energy can be absorbed from multiple directions, thereby improving energy utilization rate. In addition, the outer floating body is a closed body, which prevents seawater from entering and affecting performance, thereby improving working reliability. This overcomes the defects of the current wave energy power generation device that can only absorb wave energy in a single axis or a few directions, is susceptible to seawater corrosion, and has poor reliability, thereby improving the power supply guarantee capability of the offshore work platform.

[0013] The fully enclosed pendulum inertia driven rope traction wave energy power generation device of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a fully enclosed pendulum inertia-driven rope-traction wave energy power generation device of the present invention, excluding the outer floating body;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a fully enclosed pendulum inertia-driven rope-traction wave energy power generation device of the present invention, excluding the outer floating body;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a side structural schematic diagram of a fully enclosed pendulum inertia-driven rope-traction wave energy power generation device of the present invention, excluding the outer floating body;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the outer floating body in a fully enclosed pendulum inertia-driven rope-traction wave energy power generation device of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the inertial mass housing in a fully enclosed pendulum inertia-driven rope-traction wave energy power generation device of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the inertial mass body in a fully enclosed pendulum inertia-driven rope-traction wave energy power generation device of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of the suspension frame in a fully enclosed pendulum inertia-driven rope-traction wave energy power generation device of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 As shown, the present invention is a fully enclosed pendulum inertia driven rope traction wave energy power generation device, including an inertial mass body 01 arranged in an outer floating body 06, an inertial mass shell 02, a first motor 51, a second motor 52, a third motor 53, and a fourth motor 54, as shown in FIG. Figure 4 As shown, the outer float 06 is a closed cylindrical body, and the outer float 06 is used to float on the water surface. Figure 5 、 Figure 6 As shown, the inertial mass shell 02 is a cylindrical body. The inertial mass shell 02 is arranged on the periphery of the inertial mass body 01. The inertial mass body 01 is connected to the inertial mass shell 02. The inertial mass shell 02 is suitable for driving the inertial mass body 01 to swing. The inertial mass shell 02 is suitable for swinging relative to the outer floating body 06. When the inertial mass shell 02 swings back and forth or vibrates up and down relative to the outer floating body 06, it drives the third motor 53 and the fourth motor 54 to generate electricity. When the inertial mass shell 02 drives the inertial mass body 01 to swing left and right relative to the outer floating body 06, it drives the first motor 51 and the second motor 52 to generate electricity. The present invention provides a fully enclosed pendulum inertia-driven rope-traction wave energy power generation device, which is used to be placed on the sea surface. The outer floating body 06 absorbs energy from the waves in the directions of vertical and horizontal oscillation and pitching, generating multi-directional movements such as vertical oscillation, vertical oscillation, and pitching. The internal inertial mass shell 02 swings left and right and back and forth due to inertia. When the inertial mass shell 02 swings back and forth, it drives the third motor 53 and the fourth motor 54 to generate electricity. When the inertial mass shell 02 swings left and right due to inertia, it causes the inertial mass body 01 to swing left and right relative to the outer floating body 06, driving the first motor 51 and the second motor 52 to generate electricity. The present invention provides a fully enclosed pendulum inertia-driven rope-drawn wave energy power generation device. Since the inertial mass body 01 is connected to the inertial mass shell 02, the inertial mass shell 02 is suitable for swinging relative to the outer floating body 06. When the inertial mass shell 02 swings back and forth or vibrates up and down relative to the outer floating body 06, it drives the third motor 53 and the fourth motor 54 to generate electricity. When the inertial mass shell 02 drives the inertial mass body 01 to swing left and right relative to the outer floating body 06, it drives the first motor 51 and the second motor 52 to generate electricity. Therefore, it can absorb wave energy from multiple directions, thereby improving energy utilization. In addition, the outer floating body 06 is a closed body, which improves working reliability. This makes up for the defects of the current wave energy power generation device that can only absorb wave energy in a single axis or a few directions, is susceptible to seawater corrosion, and has poor reliability, thereby improving the power supply guarantee capability of the offshore work platform.

[0022] Optionally, it also includes a first rope 511, a second rope, a third rope 531, a fourth rope 541, a first pulley 71, a second pulley 72, a third pulley 73, and a fourth pulley 74. The first pulley 71 and the second pulley 72 are all connected to the outer wall of the inertial mass shell 02. The first pulley 71 and the second pulley 72 are arranged oppositely, and the third pulley 73 and the fourth pulley 74 are arranged oppositely. When the inertial mass shell 02 drives the inertial mass body 01 to swing left and right relative to the outer floating body 06, it drives the first pulley 71 and the second pulley 72 to rotate. When the inertial mass shell 02 swings back and forth or vibrates up and down relative to the outer floating body 06 Driving the third pulley 73 and the fourth pulley 74 to rotate, the first rope 511, the second rope, the third rope 531, and the fourth rope 541 are respectively connected between the first pulley 71 and the input end of the first motor 51, between the second pulley 72 and the input end of the second motor 52, between the third pulley 73 and the input end of the third motor 53, and between the fourth pulley 74 and the input end of the fourth motor 54. The first rope 511 is located above the first pulley 71, the second rope is located below the second pulley 72, the third rope 531 is located on the rear side of the third pulley 73, and the fourth rope 541 is located in front of the fourth pulley 74. Specifically, when the inertial mass shell 02 drives the inertial mass body 01 to swing to the left relative to the outer floating body 06, the first pulley 71 drives the first rope 511 to be tightened, and the second pulley 72 drives the second rope to be loosened. The first motor 51 generates electricity in a forward direction, and the second motor 52 generates electricity in a reverse direction. When the inertial mass shell 02 drives the inertial mass body 01 to swing to the right relative to the outer floating body 06, the second pulley 72 drives the second rope to be tightened, and the first pulley 71 drives the first rope 511 to be loosened. The second motor 52 generates electricity in a forward direction, and the first motor 51 generates electricity in a reverse direction. 51 generates electricity in reverse; when the inertial mass shell 02 swings forward relative to the outer floating body 06, the third motor 53 generates electricity in the forward direction and the fourth motor 54 generates electricity in the reverse direction; when the inertial mass shell 02 swings backward relative to the outer floating body 06, the fourth motor 54 generates electricity in the forward direction and the third motor 53 generates electricity in the reverse direction; when the inertial mass shell 02 vibrates downward relative to the outer floating body 06, the third motor 53 and the fourth motor 54 generate electricity in the forward direction; when the inertial mass shell 02 vibrates upward relative to the outer floating body 06, the third motor 53 and the fourth motor 54 generate electricity in the reverse direction.

[0023] Optionally, it also includes a first support rod 03, a second support rod 04, and a bracket 08. The first support rod 03 passes through the inertial mass 01 and is fixedly connected to the inertial mass 01. Both ends of the first support rod 03 extend out of the inertial mass body housing 02. The first support rod 03 is suitable for rotating relative to the inertial mass body housing 02. The first pulley 71 and the second pulley 72 are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the first support rod 03. The second support rod 04 passes through the inertial mass body housing 02 and is fixedly connected to the inertial mass body housing 02. Both ends of the second support rod 04 pass through the bracket 08. The second support rod 04 is suitable for rotating relative to the bracket 08. The third pulley 73 and the fourth pulley 74 are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the second support rod 04. The axial direction of the first support rod 03 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the second support rod 04. When the inertial mass 01 swings, the first pulley 71 and the second pulley 72 are driven to rotate by the first support rod 03. When the inertial mass body housing 02 swings, the third pulley 73 and the fourth pulley 74 are driven to rotate by the second support rod 04.

[0024] Optionally, a bearing is provided between the first support rod 03 and the inertial mass housing 02, and a bearing is provided between the second support rod 04 and the bracket 08. The bearings enable relative rotation between the first support rod 03 and the inertial mass housing 02, and between the second support rod 04 and the bracket 08.

[0025] Optionally, the bracket 08 includes a top plate 81 and a hanger 82. The outer periphery of the top plate 81 is connected to the inner wall of the outer floating body 06. The top plate 81 is located above the inertial mass body 01 and the inertial mass housing 02. The first motor 51 and the second motor 52 are both mounted on the opposite outer side walls of the inertial mass housing 02. The third motor 53 and the fourth motor 54 are mounted on the top plate 81. The top plate 81 is provided with a first through hole and a second through hole. The third rope 531 and the fourth rope 541 pass through the first through hole and the second through hole, respectively. The two ends of the second support rod 04 pass through the hanger 82 and rotate relative to the hanger 82. Specifically, the hanger 82 is a T-shaped bracket, and the upper connecting plate of the hanger 82 is in contact with the bottom surface of the top plate 81.

[0026] Optionally, mounting plates 512 and 522 are further included, and the first motor 51 and the second motor 52 are connected to the inertial mass housing 02 via the mounting plates 512 and 522, respectively. The third motor 53 and the fourth motor 54 are respectively mounted on the top plate 81 via a mounting bracket.

[0027] Alternatively, as Figure 7 As shown, the inertial mass body 01 is a cylinder with a flat bottom and an arc-shaped top. When the waves are small and the energy values ​​of the wave surges and pitches absorbed by the outer floating body 06 are low, the inertial mass body 01 can also swing to enable the motor to generate electricity.

[0028] The embodiments described above are merely descriptions of preferred implementations of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary technicians in this field should fall within the scope of protection determined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fully enclosed pendulum inertia-driven rope-pulled wave energy power generation device, characterized by: The invention comprises an inertial mass body (01), an inertial mass shell (02), a first motor (51), a second motor (52), a third motor (53), and a fourth motor (54) arranged in an outer floating body (06); the outer floating body (06) is a closed body; the inertial mass shell (02) is a cylindrical body; the inertial mass shell (02) is arranged on the periphery of the inertial mass body (01); the inertial mass body (01) is connected to the inertial mass shell (02); the inertial mass shell (02) is suitable for driving the inertial mass body (01) to swing; the inertial mass shell (02) is suitable for swinging relative to the outer floating body (06); the inertial mass shell (02) swings back and forth or vibrates up and down relative to the outer floating body (06). When the inertial mass body (01) moves, the third motor (53) and the fourth motor (54) are driven to generate electricity. When the inertial mass body (01) swings left and right relative to the outer floating body (06), the inertial mass housing (02) drives the first motor (51) and the second motor (52) to generate electricity. The inertial mass housing (02) also includes a first rope (511), a second rope, a third rope (531), a fourth rope (541), a first pulley (71), a second pulley (72), a third pulley (73), and a fourth pulley (74). The first pulley (71) and the second pulley (72) are both connected to the outer wall of the inertial mass housing (02). The first pulley (71) and the second pulley (72) are arranged opposite to each other. The third pulley (73) and the fourth pulley (74) are arranged opposite to each other. The fourth pulley (74) is arranged relatively, and the inertial mass housing (02) drives the inertial mass body (01) to swing left and right relative to the outer floating body (06) to drive the first pulley (71) and the second pulley (72) to rotate, and the inertial mass housing (02) drives the third pulley (73) and the fourth pulley (74) to rotate when it swings back and forth or vibrates up and down relative to the outer floating body (06). It also includes a first support rod (03), a second support rod (04), and a bracket (08). The first support rod (03) passes through the inertial mass (01) and is connected and fixed to the inertial mass (01). The two ends of the first support rod (03) respectively extend out of the inertial mass body housing (02). The first support rod (03) is suitable for rotating relative to the inertial mass body housing (02), the first pulley (71) and the second pulley (72) are respectively connected to the two ends of the first support rod (03), the second support rod (04) passes through the inertial mass body housing (02) and is fixedly connected to the inertial mass body housing (02), both ends of the second support rod (04) pass through the bracket (08), the second support rod (04) is suitable for rotating relative to the bracket (08), the third pulley (73) and the fourth pulley (74) are respectively connected to the two ends of the second support rod (04), and the axial direction of the first support rod (03) is perpendicular to the axial direction of the second support rod (04).

2. The fully enclosed pendulum inertia driven rope traction wave energy power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first rope (511), the second rope, the third rope (531), and the fourth rope (541) are respectively connected between the first pulley (71) and the input end of the first motor (51), between the second pulley (72) and the input end of the second motor (52), between the third pulley (73) and the input end of the third motor (53), and between the fourth pulley (74) and the input end of the fourth motor (54). The first rope (511) is located above the first pulley (71), the second rope is located below the second pulley (72), the third rope (531) is located at the rear side of the third pulley (73), and the fourth rope (541) is located at the front side of the fourth pulley (74).

3. The fully enclosed pendulum inertia driven rope traction wave energy power generation device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A bearing is provided between the first support rod (03) and the inertial mass body housing (02), and a bearing is provided between the second support rod (04) and the bracket (08).

4. The fully enclosed pendulum inertia driven rope traction wave energy power generation device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The bracket (08) includes a top plate (81) and a suspension frame (82). The outer periphery of the top plate (81) is connected to the inner wall of the outer floating body (06). The top plate (81) is located above the inertial mass body (01) and the inertial mass shell (02). The first motor (51) and the second motor (52) are both installed on the two opposite outer side walls of the inertial mass shell (02). The third motor (53) and the fourth motor (54) are both installed on the top plate (81). The top plate (81) is provided with a first through hole and a second through hole. The third rope (531) and the fourth rope (541) pass through the first through hole and the second through hole respectively. Both ends of the second support rod (04) pass through the suspension frame (82).

5. The fully enclosed pendulum inertia driven rope traction wave energy power generation device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: It also includes a mounting plate, and the first motor (51) and the second motor (52) are respectively connected to the inertial mass housing (02) through one of the mounting plates.

6. The fully enclosed pendulum inertia driven rope traction wave energy power generation device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The inertial mass body (01) is cylindrical with a flat bottom surface and an arc-shaped top surface.

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