Sterilizing and drying device for food seasoning processing

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of sterilization and drying, and discloses a sterilization and drying device for food seasoning processing, which comprises a conveying line, a drying box is fixedly mounted at the top end of the conveying line, a feeding hopper is mounted at the feeding end of the conveying line at the top end of the conveying line, and a sealing and cutting assembly is mounted at the discharging end of the conveying line at the top end of the conveying line; the sealing cutting assembly comprises a sealing box connected to the discharging end of the conveying line, a containing groove is formed in the sealing box, a blocking plate is connected to one side of the inner wall of the sealing box in an up-down sliding mode, and a driving air cylinder is installed at the top end of the inner wall of the sealing box in an embedded mode. Meanwhile, the materials can be cut, so that the overall sizes of the materials are the same, and the problems that in the prior art, due to natural falling, the sizes of the materials are inconsistent, and the materials are prone to being interfered by the external environment are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of sterilization and drying, and in particular relates to a sterilization and drying device for processing food seasonings. Background Art

[0002] Seasoning, also known as condiments, refers to food ingredients that are added in small amounts to other foods to improve the flavor. Some seasonings are used as staple foods or main ingredients in certain situations.

[0003] During the process of processing the seasoning into powder, the paste material enters the sterilization and drying device, and the sterilization and drying device dries the paste material to form a thin sheet of solid seasoning. Finally, the solid seasoning is ground into powder or granules by a crushing and grinding structure.

[0004] Then the thin flake solid seasoning continues to move after drying. The dry material can no longer be supported by the conveyor belt at the end of the conveyor belt, causing the solid seasoning to break naturally. The broken solid seasoning falls directly from a high place into the collection box. At this time, the solid seasoning inside the collection box is unevenly damaged due to the collision, and cannot be isolated from the external environment, thus contacting the external environment and causing pollution. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present invention aims to solve the problem that the solid seasoning inside the collection box in the prior art is unevenly damaged due to collision and cannot be isolated from the external environment, thus contacting the external environment and causing pollution. The present invention proposes the following technical solution:

[0006] A sterilizing and drying device for processing food seasonings, comprising: a conveying line, a drying box is fixedly installed at the top of the conveying line, a feeding hopper is installed at the top of the conveying line at the feeding end of the conveying line, and a sealing and cutting assembly is installed at the top of the conveying line at the discharging end of the conveying line;

[0007] The sealing and cutting assembly includes a sealing box connected to the discharge end of the conveyor line, a placement groove is opened inside the sealing box, a blocking plate is slidably connected to one side of the inner wall of the sealing box, a driving cylinder is embedded in the top of the inner wall of the sealing box, a pressing plate is clamped and installed on the output shaft of the driving cylinder, and a cutting knife is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the pressing plate.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a mounting rod is symmetrically embedded and installed on the top of the pressing plate, the mounting rod is slidably connected to the inside of the blocking plate, and the bottom end of the mounting rod is fixedly installed with a bottom plate at a position inside the blocking plate.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a groove is provided on the back of the baffle plate, and balls are equidistantly embedded and installed inside the groove on the back of the baffle plate, and the balls are rotatably connected to the inside of the sealing box.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, positioning rods are symmetrically embedded and installed on the top of the blocking plate, and a ball is rotatably connected between the two positioning rods.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a guide groove is provided inside the mounting rod, and the outer side of the sphere fits with the inner wall of the guide groove.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a reverse blocking assembly is fixedly installed inside the feed hopper, and the reverse blocking assembly includes a support rod fixedly installed on the inner wall of the feed hopper, a guide bar is movably connected to the top of the support rod, a vertical plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the guide bar, and a scraper is fixedly installed on the bottom edge of the vertical plate.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a spring rod is symmetrically embedded and installed at the top end of the support rod, and the top end of the spring rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the guide bar.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, two connecting rods are fixedly installed between the bottom end of the guide bar and one end surface of the vertical plate, and the two connecting rods are both located at the bottom end of the guide bar.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a push rod is fixedly installed in the middle of the top end of the support rod, a sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the push rod, the sleeve is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom end of the guide bar, and the top end of the sleeve is connected to an airbag fixedly installed inside the guide bar through a pipe.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0017] (1) This method can easily isolate the dry material and reduce the interference of external gas. At the same time, it can cut the material so that the overall size of the material is the same, which changes the problem in the prior art that the material size is inconsistent due to natural falling and is easily affected by the external environment.

[0018] (2) It can block the paste material on the surface of the conveyor belt to prevent the material from accumulating or overflowing during the conveying process, ensuring that the material moves along the surface of the conveyor belt. At the same time, it cleans the surface of the conveyor belt to ensure the cleanliness and normal operation of the conveyor belt, and prevents the material on the surface of the conveyor belt from generating odor due to uninterrupted drying. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 The structure diagram of a sterilizing and drying device for processing food seasonings in Example 1 is shown;

[0020] Figure 2 Shown is a schematic structural diagram of the sealing and cutting assembly in Example 1;

[0021] Figure 3 Shown is a cross-sectional view of the sealing and cutting assembly in Example 1;

[0022] Figure 4 The figure shows a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the driving cylinder in Example 1;

[0023] Figure 5 The figure shows a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the ball in the embodiment 1;

[0024] Figure 6 The figure shows a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the base plate in Example 1;

[0025] Figure 7 What is shown is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the reverse blocking component in Example 1.

[0026] In the figure: 1. conveyor line; 2. drying box; 3. feed hopper; 4. sealing and cutting assembly; 41. sealing box; 42. placement slot; 43. driving cylinder; 44. pressing plate; 45. cutting knife; 46. mounting rod; 47. blocking plate; 48. ball; 49. bottom plate; 410. positioning rod; 411. sphere; 5. reverse blocking assembly; 51. support rod; 52. spring rod; 53. guide strip; 55. connecting rod; 56. vertical plate; 57. scraper; 58. push rod; 59. sleeve; 510. airbag. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0028] Embodiment 1: The present invention provides a sterilization and drying device for food seasoning processing, such as Figures 1 to 7 As shown, it includes: a conveyor line 1, a drying box 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the conveyor line 1, a feed hopper 3 is installed at the top of the conveyor line 1 at the feeding end of the conveyor line 1, a scraper is fixedly installed at the bottom of the drying box 2 at the position of the feed hopper 3, the scraper scrapes the material entering the bottom of the drying box 2 to ensure the flatness of the surface of the paste material, and a sealing cutting component 4 is installed at the top of the conveyor line 1 at the discharging end of the conveyor line 1;

[0029] The sealing and cutting assembly 4 includes a sealing box 41 connected to the discharge end of the conveyor line 1, a placement groove 42 is opened inside the sealing box 41, a blocking plate 47 is slidably connected to one side of the inner wall of the sealing box 41, a driving cylinder 43 is embedded in the top of the inner wall of the sealing box 41, and a pressing plate 44 is clamped and installed on the output shaft of the driving cylinder 43, and a cutting knife 45 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the pressing plate 44.

[0030] like Figures 2 to 6 As shown, a mounting rod 46 is symmetrically embedded and installed on the top of the pressing plate 44, and the mounting rod 46 is slidably connected to the inside of the blocking plate 47, and a bottom plate 49 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the mounting rod 46 at a position inside the blocking plate 47;

[0031] When the pressing plate 44 moves, the mounting rod 46 is driven downward, and when the mounting rod 46 moves, the bottom plate 49 is driven downward. At this time, the blocking plate 47 is driven downward under the action of gravity, which changes the difficulty of the blocking plate 47 in descending.

[0032] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a groove is formed on the back of the blocking plate 47, and balls 48 are embedded and installed equidistantly inside the groove on the back of the blocking plate 47, and the balls 48 are rotatably connected to the inside of the sealing box 41;

[0033] The lowering of the blocking plate 47 drives the ball 48 to move, and at this time the ball 48 rolls with the sealing box 41, thereby changing the friction coefficient between the blocking plate 47 and the sealing box 41, further facilitating the rising and falling of the blocking plate 47, and changing the difficulty of rising and falling of the blocking plate 47.

[0034] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the top of the blocking plate 47 is symmetrically embedded with a positioning rod 410, and a ball 411 is rotatably connected between the two positioning rods 410. A guide groove is opened inside the mounting rod 46, and the outer side of the ball 411 fits with the inner wall of the guide groove.

[0035] The positioning rod 410 is limited by the action of the ball 411 to prevent the problem of deviation between the positioning rod 410 and the blocking plate 47, so that the overall design moves more stably, and the friction force is changed by rolling friction to facilitate movement.

[0036] like Figure 1 and Figure 7 As shown, a reverse blocking assembly 5 is fixedly installed inside the feed hopper 3, and the reverse blocking assembly 5 includes a support rod 51 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the feed hopper 3, a guide bar 53 is movably connected to the top of the support rod 51, a vertical plate 56 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the guide bar 53, and a scraper 57 is fixedly installed at the bottom edge of the vertical plate 56;

[0037] When adding a paste material, the material pushes the guide bar 53 to move, and the guide bar 53 moves to drive the vertical plate 56 to descend. At this time, the vertical plate 56 drives the scraper 57 to enter the top of the conveyor belt of the conveyor line 1, thereby blocking the paste material and cleaning the surface of the conveyor belt, preventing the dirt remaining on the surface of the conveyor belt from entering the drying box 2 again for heating, thereby preventing the material from being confused with the material to be processed.

[0038] like Figure 1 and Figure 7 As shown, a spring rod 52 is symmetrically embedded and installed at the top of the support rod 51, and the top of the spring rod 52 and the bottom of the guide bar 53 are fixedly connected;

[0039] Since the guide bar 53 can drive the spring rod 52 to be compressed when it moves, the guide bar 53 can be driven to be reset by utilizing the reset force of the spring rod 52 , thereby reducing the difficulty of resetting the guide bar 53 .

[0040] like Figure 1 and Figure 7 As shown, two connecting rods 55 are fixedly installed between the bottom end of the guide bar 53 and one end surface of the vertical plate 56, and the two connecting rods 55 are both located at the bottom end of the guide bar 53;

[0041] Under the action of the connecting rod 55, the guide bar 53 and the vertical plate 56 can move synchronously, which changes the difficulty of synchronous movement between the guide bar 53 and the vertical plate 56. The connecting rod 55 is located at the bottom end of the guide bar 53. At this time, the paste material flows along the inclined part of the guide bar 53 and cannot contact the connecting rod 55, thereby preventing the problem of material accumulation on the surface of the connecting rod 55.

[0042] like Figure 1 and Figure 7 As shown, a push rod 58 is fixedly installed at the middle of the top end of the support rod 51, a sleeve 59 is sleeved on the outside of the push rod 58, the sleeve 59 is fixedly installed at the middle of the bottom end of the guide bar 53, and the top of the sleeve 59 is connected to an air bag 510 fixedly installed inside the guide bar 53 through a pipeline;

[0043] As the guide bar 53 moves, it drives the sleeve 59 to move. At this time, the push rod 58 pushes the gas inside the sleeve 59, and allows the gas to enter the airbag 510 through the pipeline, causing the airbag 510 to expand. After the airbag 510 expands, it fits with the inner wall of the feed hopper 3, thereby increasing the sealing between the feed hopper 3 and the airbag 510.

[0044] Working principle: In actual use of the device, the paste material is poured into the feed hopper 3. After the paste material enters the feed hopper 3, it pushes the guide bar 53 to move downward. When the guide bar 53 moves, the vertical plate 56 is driven down through the connecting rod 55, and the scraper 57 is then fitted with the top of the conveyor belt of the conveyor line 1. At the same time, the movement of the guide bar 53 drives the sleeve 59 to move upward along the push rod 58. The push rod 58 presses the gas in the sleeve 59 into the airbag 510 through the pipeline, so that the airbag 510 expands and fits tightly with the inner wall of the feed hopper 3, thereby enhancing the sealing of the feed hopper 3 and preventing the material from leaking during the feeding process.

[0045] The paste material enters the conveyor belt of the conveyor line 1 through the feed hopper 3 and begins to be transported along the conveyor line 1 toward the drying box 2. At this time, the paste material on the surface of the conveyor belt is blocked by the vertical plate 56 to prevent the material from accumulating or overflowing during the transportation process. At the same time, the surface of the conveyor belt is cleaned to ensure the cleanliness and normal operation of the conveyor belt. Under the action of the scraper 57, when the conveyor belt of the conveyor line 1 is running, the conveyor belt is in contact with the scraper 57. At this time, the residual material on the surface of the conveyor line is scraped off by the scraper 57, so that the surface of the conveyor line is kept clean, and the dried material is prevented from moving along the surface of the conveyor line all the time, which causes the material to produce odor due to multiple heating inside the drying box 2.

[0046] When the material in the feed hopper 3 passes through, the guide bar 53 is reset upward under the reset force of the spring rod 52, driving the vertical plate 56 and the scraper 57 to leave the conveyor belt and return to the initial position. The gas in the airbag 510 flows back into the sleeve 59 through the pipeline, the airbag 510 shrinks, and the sealing of the feed hopper 3 is reduced, preparing for the next feeding.

[0047] The conveyor line 1 conveys the material to the feeding end of the drying box 2. At this time, the scraper at the bottom of the drying box 2 preliminarily scrapes and disperses the material entering the drying box 2, so that the material is evenly distributed in the drying box 2 to improve the drying efficiency. The material is dried in the drying box 2 to remove moisture or other volatile components to achieve the required degree of dryness. During the drying process, the conveyor line 1 continues to operate to convey the dried material to the discharge end;

[0048] When the dried material reaches the discharge end of the conveyor line 1, the dried material cannot be supported by the conveyor belt 1 and is naturally broken due to the action of gravity. At this time, the sealing cutting assembly 4 starts to work, and the dried material after breaking enters the sealing box 41 and moves downward along the placement groove 42. The material that continues to move fits with one end of the blocking plate 47. At this time, the driving cylinder 43 is started, and its output shaft drives the pressing plate 44 to move downward. When the pressing plate 44 moves downward, it drives the mounting rod 46 to descend. When the mounting rod 46 descends, the bottom plate 49 descends accordingly. At the same time, under the action of gravity, the blocking plate 47 slides downward along the inner wall of the sealing box 41, and the ball 48 on the back of the blocking plate 47 rolls inside the sealing box 41, reducing the friction coefficient between the blocking plate 47 and the sealing box 41, so that the blocking plate 47 can descend more smoothly, and the blocking plate 47 top The positioning rod 410 at the end remains stable under the limiting action of the ball 411, preventing deviation from the blocking plate 47 and ensuring the stability of the overall movement. As the pressing plate 44 continues to descend, the cutting knife 45 reaches the top of the material and is ready to cut. At this time, the blocking plate 47 descends to the bottom and cannot move further. During this process, the pressing plate 44 continues to descend. At this time, the bottom plate 49 is driven to descend inside the blocking plate 47 by the mounting rod 46. When the blocking plate 47 continues to descend, it drives the cutting knife 45 to descend, thereby cutting the dried material into the required size or shape. This method can facilitate the isolation of the dried material and reduce the interference of external gas. At the same time, the material can be cut so that the overall size of the material is the same, which changes the problem in the prior art that the material size is inconsistent due to natural falling and is easily affected by the external environment.

[0049] After the cutting is completed, the output shaft of the driving cylinder 43 drives the pressing plate 44 to move upward, and the pressing plate 44 drives the mounting rod 46 and the bottom plate 49 to rise first. When the top of the inner wall of the bottom plate 49 fits with the inside of the blocking plate 47, the blocking plate 47 is driven to rise together and return to the initial position to prepare for the next cutting. Finally, the cut material is discharged through the discharge end of the sealing box 41, completing the entire work process.

[0050] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit them.

Claims

1. A sterilizing and drying device for food seasoning processing, characterized in that: include: A conveyor line (1), a drying box (2) is fixedly installed at the top of the conveyor line (1), a feed hopper (3) is installed at the top of the conveyor line (1) at the feeding end of the conveyor line (1), and a sealing cutting assembly (4) is installed at the top of the conveyor line (1) at the discharging end of the conveyor line (1); The sealing and cutting assembly (4) comprises a sealing box (41) connected to the discharge end of the conveying line (1), a placement groove (42) is provided inside the sealing box (41), a blocking plate (47) is slidably connected to one side of the inner wall of the sealing box (41) up and down, a driving cylinder (43) is embedded and installed at the top end of the inner wall of the sealing box (41), a pressing plate (44) is clamped and installed on the output shaft of the driving cylinder (43), and a cutting knife (45) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the pressing plate (44).

2. A sterilizing and drying device for food seasoning processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting rod (46) is symmetrically embedded and installed at the top of the pressing plate (44), and the mounting rod (46) is slidably connected to the inside of the blocking plate (47). The bottom end of the mounting rod (46) is located inside the blocking plate (47) and is fixedly installed with a bottom plate (49).

3. A sterilizing and drying device for food seasoning processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A groove is formed on the back of the baffle plate (47), and balls (48) are equidistantly embedded in the groove on the back of the baffle plate (47), and the balls (48) are rotatably connected to the inside of the sealing box (41).

4. A sterilizing and drying device for food seasoning processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: Positioning rods (410) are symmetrically embedded and installed at the top of the blocking plate (47), and a round ball (411) is rotatably connected between the two positioning rods (410).

5. A sterilizing and drying device for food seasoning processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A guide groove is provided inside the installation rod (46), and the outer side of the ball (411) is in contact with the inner wall of the guide groove.

6. A sterilizing and drying device for food seasoning processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reverse blocking assembly (5) is fixedly installed inside the feed hopper (3), and the reverse blocking assembly (5) comprises a support rod (51) fixedly installed on the inner wall of the feed hopper (3), a guide bar (53) is movably connected to the top of the support rod (51) in an upper and lower manner, a vertical plate (56) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the guide bar (53), and a scraper (57) is fixedly installed on the bottom edge of the vertical plate (56).

7. A sterilizing and drying device for food seasoning processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: A spring rod (52) is symmetrically embedded and installed at the top end of the support rod (51), and the top end of the spring rod (52) and the bottom end of the guide bar (53) are fixedly connected.

8. A sterilizing and drying device for food seasoning processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two connecting rods (55) are fixedly installed between the bottom end of the guide bar (53) and one end surface of the vertical plate (56), and the two connecting rods (55) are both located at the bottom end of the guide bar (53).

9. A sterilizing and drying device for food seasoning processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: A push rod (58) is fixedly installed in the middle of the top end of the support rod (51), the outer side of the push rod (58) is sleeved on a sleeve (59), the sleeve (59) is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom end of the guide bar (53), and the top end of the sleeve (59) is connected to an air bag (510) fixedly installed inside the guide bar (53) through a pipeline.

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