Mineral exploration sample collection and detection equipment

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of geological exploration, and particularly relates to mineral exploration sample collecting and detecting equipment which comprises a sampling and detecting equipment body used for sampling and detecting mineral exploration, and the sampling and detecting equipment body comprises a sampling and collecting mechanism and a sample detecting mechanism. The sample collecting mechanism comprises a driving end and a sampling end which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the sample detecting mechanism comprises a stabilizing frame, a sample feeding mechanism which is obliquely arranged is arranged on one side between the two mounting plates, and two groups of detecting devices which are arranged in a step shape are arranged above the mounting plates; a vibrating mechanism is arranged between the two mounting plates on the lower side of the end part of the sample feeding mechanism, and a sample collecting assembly is arranged on the stabilizing frame below the vibrating mechanism. The device integrates the functions of sample collection, convenient export detection and centralized collection after detection, so that the smooth proceeding of sample collection work is ensured, the working process is improved, and the use requirements are met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of geological exploration, and in particular relates to a mineral exploration sample collection and detection device. Background Art

[0002] Mineral resource exploration is the entire geological exploration work to discover mineral deposits and identify the distribution of ore bodies, mineral types, quality, quantity, mining and utilization conditions, technical and economic evaluation and application prospects, etc., to meet the needs of national construction or mining enterprises. Mineral resources are buried underground and are rare, hidden and complex. The exploration process often requires the use of geological mapping, geophysical exploration, geochemical exploration, remote sensing geology and other methods, and the use of drilling, pit exploration and other technical means. It is necessary to carry out measurement, cataloging, sampling, testing, experiments, reserve calculation, technical and economic evaluation and feasibility study. It can be seen that it is very important to implement the principles of circular economy at the stage of mineral resource exploration.

[0003] At present, in the process of conventional mineral exploration, it is usually necessary to use sampling equipment to sample the geology of the exploration site. The traditional method is to manually hold the sampling tube and press it down by one's own strength or with the help of mechanical equipment to make the sampling tube go deep into the ground. After moving it to a suitable position, it is taken out, and then the sample is exported by means of knocking, etc. This process requires the cooperation of multiple people, is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the work progress is slow, which cannot meet the use requirements well. In the prior art, a soil drilling rig is used to insert the soil sampling tube into the soil layer for sampling operation. When sampling is performed using this method, the sampled sample stagnates in the soil sampling tube. At the same time, in order to ensure the progress of the exploration work, it is usually necessary to drill the soil sampling tube at the sampling site. The sampled samples are pre-tested on site, and considering the cumbersome and complicated process of taking samples out of the soil sampling tube, this brings certain troubles to people when carrying out the detection work. The working process is relatively inconvenient, which increases the time cost investment to a certain extent and cannot meet the use needs. For this reason, we provide a kind of mineral exploration sample collection, convenient sample export for detection and centralized collection of samples after detection. It not only ensures the smooth progress of sample collection, but also realizes the convenient transportation of samples to the detection area, and the sampling and detection work do not interfere with each other, which greatly improves the work progress. At the same time, the samples after pre-detection are centrally collected and temporarily stored to meet the subsequent other use needs of mineral exploration sample collection and detection equipment. Summary of the invention

[0004] In response to the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned mineral exploration sampling process, the present invention proposes a mineral exploration sample collection and testing equipment with reasonable design, simple structure, convenient processing, and integrating the functions of sample collection, convenient sample export for testing, and centralized collection of samples after testing. It not only ensures the smooth progress of sample collection, but also can realize the convenient transportation of samples to the testing area, and the sampling and testing work do not interfere with each other, which greatly improves the work progress. At the same time, the samples after pre-testing are centrally collected and temporarily stored to meet other subsequent use needs.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is a mineral exploration sample collection and detection equipment, including a sampling and detection equipment body for mineral exploration sampling and detection, the sampling and detection equipment body including a sampling and collection mechanism and a sample detection mechanism, the sampling and collection mechanism including a support frame, a vertical lifting mechanism is arranged above the support frame, a lateral moving component is arranged at the output end of the vertical lifting mechanism, a longitudinal moving component is arranged above the lateral moving component, a sample collection mechanism is arranged above the longitudinal moving component, the sample collection mechanism includes a driving end and a sampling end set up in sequence from top to bottom, the sample detection mechanism includes a stabilizing frame, a mounting plate with a trapezoidal design is arranged above the stabilizing frame, a sample feeding mechanism set up in an inclined shape is arranged on one side between the two mounting plates, two groups of detection equipment arranged in a stepped shape are arranged above the mounting plate, a vibrating material mechanism is arranged between the two mounting plates located at the lower side of the end of the sample feeding mechanism, and a sample collection component is arranged on the stabilizing frame located below the vibrating material mechanism.

[0006] Preferably, the vertical lifting mechanism includes a rodless cylinder established at the upper corner of the support frame, and a vertical moving component is arranged on the support frame corresponding to the rodless cylinder in the horizontal direction. A lifting frame with a concave shape is arranged on the output end of the rodless cylinder and the moving end of the vertical moving component, and is connected to the lateral moving component.

[0007] Preferably, the lateral movement component includes a lateral slide bar connected to the lifting frame, a lateral slider is arranged on the lateral slide bar, and the longitudinal movement component includes a moving plate connected to the lateral slider, a longitudinal slide bar is arranged on the moving plate, a longitudinal slider is arranged on the longitudinal slide bar, a longitudinal movement plate is arranged above the longitudinal slider, and the sample collection mechanism is supported.

[0008] Preferably, the driving end includes a shell, a cover body with a hollow semicircular design is arranged below the shell, an extended shell with an inclined design is arranged on one side of the shell, a driving bevel gear is arranged in the extended shell, a driving shaft with a hollow design is arranged in the shell and passes through the cover body, a driven bevel gear is arranged on the outside of the driving shaft and meshes with the driving bevel gear, an electromagnetic clutch is arranged below the cover body, and a driven shaft that rotates relative to the driving shaft is arranged in the driving shaft.

[0009] Preferably, the sampling end includes a connecting shell connected to the electromagnetic clutch, a rotating frame with a concave shape is arranged below the connecting shell, a fastening plate is arranged below the rotating frame, a rotating cover is arranged between the two fastening plates, a sampling unit is arranged on the inner side of the rotating cover, the sampling unit includes a mounting disk with a π-shaped cross-section, a sleeve head movably connected to the mounting disk and designed in a T shape is arranged above the rotating cover, a conical cover connected to the rotating cover is arranged below the sleeve head, a shaft sleeve is arranged below the mounting disk and is sleeved on the outside of the driven shaft, a square shell is arranged on one side of the shaft sleeve, a guide plate with a spiral design is arranged on the outside of the square shell, a plurality of through holes are evenly distributed on the guide plate, a sealing plate with a spiral design is arranged below the guide plate, and its end is connected to the end of the guide plate, and a notch matching the direction of the sealing plate is opened on the lower end surface of the rotating cover.

[0010] Preferably, a sampling head is provided at the end of the driven shaft below the rotating cover, and a plurality of key-shaped and obliquely arranged material discharge grooves are evenly distributed in the sampling head.

[0011] Preferably, a vertical plate is provided above the mounting plate, a driving cylinder is provided on one side of the vertical plate, a partition is provided in the square shell, and the upper end of the partition is connected to the output end of the driving cylinder, and the lower end of the partition corresponds to the lower side of the connection between the guide plate and the sealing plate.

[0012] Preferably, the sample feeding mechanism includes a protective cover designed in a hollow cylindrical shape, a mounting platform is arranged below the protective cover, a guide rail is arranged on the outer side of the mounting platform, a slide plate is arranged on the outer side of the mounting platform and is slidably connected to the guide rail, a vertically set trapezoidal plate is arranged on the slide plate, a rotating plate is arranged between the two trapezoidal plates, a telescopic cylinder is arranged on the slide plate, and an output end thereof is connected to the bottom of the rotating plate, a mounting ear seat designed in a horizontal arrangement is arranged above the rotating plate, and a material balancing plate which can rotate longitudinally relative to the mounting ear seat is arranged on the mounting ear seat.

[0013] Preferably, the material vibrating mechanism comprises a material guide cover with a conical closing design and connected to the mounting plate, a filter plate is arranged on the inner side of the material guide cover and corresponds to the end of the protective cover, and a vibrator is arranged on one side of the material guide cover.

[0014] Preferably, the sample collection assembly includes a mounting seat, a connecting ear is arranged above the mounting seat, a buffer seat with a cross-shaped design is arranged above the mounting seat, a collecting bucket is arranged above the buffer seat, a limiting plate is arranged at the upper end of the corner of the buffer seat, a telescopic spring is arranged between the limiting plate and the connecting ear, a buffer rod is arranged below the buffer seat and passes through the stabilizing frame, and a buffer spring is sleeved on the outer side of the buffer rod.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are that the present invention provides a mineral exploration sample collection and testing equipment, which utilizes the established vertical lifting mechanism, horizontal moving component and longitudinal moving component, which can drive the sample collection mechanism to be adjusted at different positions, improve the functionality of the device and meet different usage requirements; utilizing the established sample collection mechanism, on the one hand, it can complete the convenient collection and temporary storage of samples in the mineral exploration area, and on the other hand, it can conveniently export the temporarily stored samples, to a certain extent ensure the smooth progress of subsequent testing work, improve the work progress, simple and convenient operation, and strong functionality; the device is reasonably designed, simple in structure, easy to process, and integrates the functions of sample collection, convenient sample export for testing and centralized collection of samples after testing, which not only ensures the smooth progress of sample collection work, but also realizes the convenient transportation of samples toward the detection area, and the sampling and detection work do not interfere with each other, which greatly improves the work progress, and at the same time, the samples after pre-test are centrally collected and temporarily stored to meet other subsequent usage requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a mineral exploration sample collection and testing device;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a structural front view of a mineral exploration sample collection and testing device;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of part of the internal structure of the sample testing mechanism;

[0020] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of part of the internal structure of the sample testing mechanism from another perspective;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a partial structural diagram of the sample delivery mechanism;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of the sampling and collection mechanism;

[0023] Figure 7 It is a front view of the internal structure of the sample collection mechanism;

[0024] Figure 8 It is a structural diagram of the sampling end;

[0025] Fig. 9 This is a structural diagram of the sampling end from another perspective;

[0026] Fig.10 It is the front view of the internal structure of the sampling end;

[0027] Fig.11 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the sampling unit;

[0028] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of part of the structure of the sampling end in the discharge state;

[0029] In the above figures, 1, sampling and testing equipment body; 2, support frame; 3, vertical lifting mechanism; 31, rodless cylinder; 32, vertical moving assembly; 33, lifting frame; 4, lateral moving assembly; 41, lateral slide; 42, lateral slider; 5, longitudinal moving assembly; 51, moving plate; 52, longitudinal slide; 53, longitudinal slider; 54, longitudinal moving plate; 6, driving end; 61, shell; 611, extended shell; 62, cover body; 63, active bevel gear; 64, active shaft; 65, driven bevel gear; 66, electromagnetic clutch; 67, driven shaft; 7, sampling end; 71, connecting shell; 72, rotating frame; 73, fastening plate; 74, rotating cover; 741, sleeve; 742, cone cover; 743, notch; 8, stabilizing frame; 81, mounting plate; 9, sample feeding mechanism; 91, Protective cover; 92, mounting table; 93, guide rail; 94, slide plate; 95, trapezoidal plate; 96, rotating plate; 97, telescopic cylinder; 98, mounting ear seat; 99, material balancing plate; 10, testing equipment; 11, material vibration mechanism; 111, material guide cover; 112, filter plate; 113, vibrator; 12, sample collection assembly; 121, mounting seat; 122, connecting ear; 123, buffer seat; 1231, limit plate; 124, collecting barrel; 125, telescopic spring; 126, buffer rod; 127, buffer spring; 13, sampling unit; 131, mounting plate; 132, bushing; 133, square shell; 134, drainage plate; 1341, through hole; 135, sealing plate; 14, sampling head; 141, material discharge trough; 15, vertical plate; 151, driving cylinder; 16, partition. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0031] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0032] Examples, such as Figure 1 to Figure 12As shown, a mineral exploration sample collection and detection equipment 10 includes a sampling and detection equipment 10 body 1 for mineral exploration sampling and detection. The sampling and detection equipment 10 body 1 includes a sampling and collection mechanism and a sample detection mechanism. The sampling and collection mechanism includes a support frame 2 for ensuring the stability of the device. Of course, a wheel body can be set up below the sampling and detection equipment 10 body 1, so that it can be moved and adjusted at different use positions to improve practicality. A vertical lifting mechanism 3 is set above the support frame 2, and a horizontal moving component 4 is set at the output end of the vertical lifting mechanism 3. A longitudinal moving component 5 is set above the horizontal moving component 4. The vertical lifting mechanism 3, the horizontal moving component 4 and the longitudinal moving component 5 are used to drive the sample collection machine The structure can be adjusted at different positions to improve the functionality of the device and meet different usage requirements. That is to say, the vertical lifting mechanism 3 adjusts the vertical position of the sample collection mechanism, which facilitates sampling at different depths and provides a prerequisite for the subsequent export of samples. The cooperation of the lateral moving component 4 and the longitudinal moving component 5 can drive it to different positions for exploration and sampling, thereby improving the practicality of the device. When the sample collection mechanism is in the sample export stage, the cooperation of the lateral moving component 4 and the longitudinal moving component 5 can drive it to move toward the upper side close to the sample delivery mechanism 9, and then control the driving end 6 to operate, so that the sample in the sampling end 7 falls into the sample delivery mechanism 9, which provides convenient conditions for the detection work and saves the work process.Specifically, a sample collecting mechanism is arranged above the longitudinal moving component 5, and the sample collecting mechanism includes a driving end 6 and a sampling end 7 which are arranged in sequence from top to bottom, wherein the driving end 6 is used to receive driving power and apply the driving power to the sampling end 7 to ensure the smooth progress of sampling and collection. The sample detecting mechanism includes a stabilizing frame 8, and a mounting plate 81 with a trapezoidal design is arranged above the stabilizing frame 8. A sample feeding mechanism 9 which is arranged in an inclined shape is arranged on one side between the two mounting plates 81, and two groups of detection devices 10 arranged in a stepped shape are arranged above the mounting plate 81. The detection devices 10 which are arranged are all detection devices which are conventionally used in the existing mineral exploration process, such as ore sample analyzers, mineral identification spectrometers, etc., which are used to meet the on-site detection of mineral samples. The above-mentioned equipment is set up above the sample delivery mechanism 9, and the purpose is to complete the corresponding pre-detection work during the sample delivery process by means of the sample delivery mechanism 9, and different detection equipment 10 can be set up as needed at different positions to ensure the smooth implementation of the detection work. A vibrating mechanism 11 is arranged between the two mounting plates 81 located at the lower side of the end of the sample delivery mechanism 9, and a sample collection component 12 is arranged on the stabilizing frame 8 located below the vibrating mechanism 11. After the sample delivery mechanism 9 delivers the taken sample and completes the detection work, when the sample is delivered to the tail end of the sample delivery mechanism 9, the sample delivery mechanism 9 can export the sample and make it fall on the vibrating mechanism 11. Under the action of the vibrating mechanism 11, the sample falls into the sample collection component 12, and the temporary storage of the sample is completed, which is convenient for people to centrally process it later, and the use functionality of the device and equipment;

[0033] In the above process: the established vertical lifting mechanism 3, the horizontal moving component 4 and the longitudinal moving component 5 are utilized, which can drive the sample collection mechanism to be adjusted at different positions, improve the functionality of the device and equipment, and meet different usage requirements; the established sample collection mechanism can be utilized, on the one hand, to complete the convenient collection and temporary storage of samples in the mineral exploration area, and on the other hand, the temporarily stored samples can be conveniently exported, which to a certain extent ensures the smooth progress of subsequent detection work, improves the work progress, is simple and convenient to operate, and has strong functionality; the device is reasonably designed, simple in structure, and easy to process, and integrates the functions of sample collection, convenient sample export for detection, and centralized collection of samples after detection, which not only ensures the smooth progress of sample collection work, but also realizes the convenient transportation of samples toward the detection area, and the sampling and detection work do not interfere with each other, which greatly improves the work progress, and at the same time, the samples after pre-detection are centrally collected and temporarily stored to meet other subsequent usage requirements.

[0034] In order to realize the convenient adjustment of the vertical position of the sample collection mechanism to ensure the sampling depth, the vertical lifting mechanism 3 includes a rodless cylinder 31 set at the corner above the support frame 2, and a vertical moving component 32 is arranged on the support frame 2 corresponding to the rodless cylinder 31 in the horizontal direction. A lifting frame 33 with a concave shape is arranged on the output end of the rodless cylinder 31 and the moving end of the vertical moving component 32, and is connected to the lateral moving component 4. The specific description is as follows: For the vertical moving component 32 established, it includes a vertical slide bar and a vertical slider, and the output ends of the vertical slider and the rodless cylinder 31 are respectively connected to the lifting frame 3 3 is connected on both sides, and the operation of the rodless cylinder 31 is controlled to drive the lifting frame 33 to move up and down in the vertical direction. The cooperation of the two sets of vertical lifting mechanisms 3 is used to drive the sample collection mechanism to adjust its vertical position. When the sample collection mechanism descends and the sampling end 7 contacts the geological surface, the driving end 6 runs and controls the sampling end 7 to operate, and then cooperates with the descent of the sample collection mechanism to complete the corresponding sampling work. When the sampling is completed, the vertical lifting mechanism 3 rises and makes the sampling end 7 higher than the sample delivery mechanism 9, waiting for the next operation. The device is easy to operate and has strong functionality.

[0035] In order to make the position of the sample collection mechanism conveniently adjustable in the horizontal direction, the transverse moving assembly 4 includes a transverse slide bar 41 connected to the lifting frame 33, and a transverse slider 42 is arranged on the transverse slide bar 41. The longitudinal moving assembly 5 includes a moving plate 51 connected to the transverse slider 42, and a longitudinal slide bar 52 is arranged on the moving plate 51. A longitudinal slider 53 is arranged on the longitudinal slide bar 52, and a longitudinal moving plate 54 is arranged above the longitudinal slider 53. The sample collection mechanism is supported, which is specifically described as follows: For the driving devices in the transverse moving assembly 4 and the longitudinal moving assembly 5, the rodless cylinder 31 can also be selected to make They are respectively set up horizontally or vertically, and are used to realize the horizontal or vertical movement adjustment of the moving component. When the sample collection mechanism is in the sampling stage, the cooperation of the horizontal moving component 4 and the vertical moving component 5 can drive it to different positions for exploration and sampling, thereby improving the practicality of the device. When the sample collection mechanism is in the sample export stage, the cooperation of the horizontal moving component 4 and the vertical moving component 5 can drive it to move toward the upper side close to the sample delivery mechanism 9, and then control the driving end 6 to operate, so that the sample in the sampling end 7 falls into the sample delivery mechanism 9, which provides convenient conditions for the detection work and saves the work process.

[0036] In order to ensure the smooth progress of sampling work, the driving end 6 includes a shell 61, a cover body 62 with a hollow semicircular design is arranged below the shell 61, an outwardly extending shell 611 with an inclined design is arranged on one side of the shell 61, a driving bevel gear 63 is arranged in the outwardly extending shell 611, a driving shaft 64 with a hollow design is arranged in the shell 61, and it runs through the cover body 62, a driven bevel gear 65 is arranged on the outside of the driving shaft 64, and it meshes with the driving bevel gear 63, an electromagnetic clutch 66 is arranged below the cover body 62, and a driven shaft 67 for rotating it is arranged in the driving shaft 64. The specific description is: a motor is arranged on the outside of the outwardly extending shell 611, and its operation drives the driving bevel gear 63 to rotate, and acts on the driven bevel gear 65 by meshing, so that the driving shaft 64 rotates relative to the shell 61. It needs to be further explained that: when the electromagnetic clutch When 66 is in the attracted state, the active bevel gear 63 receives the external driving force, and while the active shaft 64 rotates, the driven shaft 67 also rotates synchronously therewith. In this way, it can ensure that the sampling end 7 operates in a rotating manner and provide convenient conditions for the smooth progress of the sampling work. When the electromagnetic clutch 66 is in the disconnected state, the active shaft 64 can still rotate under the external driving power, and in particular, it can provide driving power to the rotating cover 74 in the sampling end 7 to facilitate the export of the sample. Of course, the electromagnetic clutch 66 is an existing conventional technical means, and its specific working principle and working method can be known to technicians in the relevant technical field, and the details will not be repeated. In this embodiment, the electromagnetic clutch 66 is in the attracted state, which can ensure the smooth progress of the sampling work. It is in the disconnected state, which can provide convenient conditions for the export of the sample and ensure the work progress.

[0037] In order to ensure the convenient implementation of sampling and sample exporting, the sampling end 7 includes a connecting shell 71 connected to the electromagnetic clutch 66, wherein the connecting shell 71 is connected to the driving shaft 64 via the driving end of the electromagnetic clutch 66 to ensure the effective transmission of the driving power, and a rotating frame 72 with a concave shape is arranged below the connecting shell 71, and a fastening plate 73 is arranged below the rotating frame 72, and a rotating cover 74 is arranged between the two fastening plates 73, wherein the rotating frame 72 is stably connected to the connecting shell 71, and the fastening plate 73 can be used The position of the screw is adjusted by adjusting the screw to ensure that the fastening plate 73 can be fully pressed against the outer side of the rotating cover 74. In this way, when only the driving shaft 64 rotates, the driving force acts on the connecting shell 71, and drives the rotating cover 74 to rotate relative to the sampling unit 13 through the rotating frame 72 and the fastening plate 73. Due to the establishment between the rotating cover 74 and the sampling unit 13, when the rotating cover 74 rotates relative to it, the sample inside it will be discharged from the position where the rotating cover 74 is not limited, thereby realizing the discharge of the sample and improving the working process.Further, a sampling unit 13 is arranged on the inner side of the rotating cover 74, and the sampling unit 13 includes a mounting plate 131 with a π-shaped cross section. A sleeve 741 movably connected to the mounting plate 131 and designed in a T shape is arranged above the rotating cover 74, and a conical cover 742 connected to the rotating cover 74 is arranged below the sleeve 741, wherein the long side of the sleeve 741 is slidably connected to the concave part of the mounting plate 131 to ensure that the two can rotate relative to each other. The sleeve 741, the conical cover 742 and the rotating cover 74 are made of one piece and can rotate with the rotating frame 72 under the action of the fastening plate 73 to ensure its smoothness. To provide a prerequisite for the subsequent export of samples, a shaft sleeve 132 is provided below the mounting plate 131 and is sleeved on the outside of the driven shaft 67. It can rotate with the driven shaft 67 to ensure the smooth progress of sample collection. A square shell 133 is provided on one side of the shaft sleeve 132. A spirally designed drainage plate 134 is provided on the outside of the square shell 133. The inner side of the drainage plate 134 is installed and established on the outer side of the shaft sleeve 132 to improve its stability. A plurality of through holes 1341 are evenly distributed on the drainage plate 134. A spirally designed sealing plate 135 is provided below the drainage plate 134, and its end is in contact with the end of the drainage plate 134. The lower end surface of the rotating cover 74 is provided with a notch 743 which is adapted to the direction of the sealing plate 135. Specifically, as for the notch 743 set up below the rotating cover 74, its direction is the same as the direction of the outer periphery of the sealing plate 135. When the two are in a matched state, the sampling end 7 performs sampling, that is, the sample can enter from the connection between the sealing plate 135 and the guide plate 134 to the inside, and due to the establishment of the through hole 1341, the collected sample will fall on the top of the sealing plate 135 through the through hole 1341, so as to realize the temporary storage of part of the sample to a certain extent. As the sampling end 7 rotates, the sample is gradually transported to the rotating cover 74. When the sampling end 7 is After a certain number of samples are collected, the partition 16 in the square shell 133 is controlled to move down to seal the sample entrance to prevent the sample from falling when the sampling end 7 rises. Subsequently, with the cooperation of the vertical lifting mechanism 3, the lateral moving assembly 4 and the longitudinal moving assembly 5, the sampling end 7 is placed above the sample delivery mechanism 9, the electromagnetic clutch 66 is controlled to disconnect and engage, and the driving shaft 64 is controlled to rotate. At this time, the rotating cover 74 will rotate, and the matching part with the sealing plate 135 and the drainage plate 134 will be staggered to allow space for the sample to be discharged. In this way, the sample can be guided out of the sample delivery mechanism 9, providing convenient conditions for the subsequent detection work. ;

[0038] In order to ensure the smooth progress of sampling, a sampling head 14 is provided at the end of the driven shaft 67 located below the rotating cover 74. A plurality of key-shaped and obliquely arranged material discharge grooves 141 are evenly distributed in the sampling head 14. The sampling head 14 rotates together with the driven shaft 67 to crush the survey location. The crushed samples are transported upward through the material discharge grooves 141, and then input into the rotating cover 74 from the upper position of the guide plate 134. This completes the convenient sampling of the geology at the survey location, and can temporarily store the sampled samples to prevent them from spilling during the subsequent export process, thereby ensuring the smooth progress of subsequent detection work.

[0039] In order to further improve the rationality of the device, a vertical plate 15 is arranged above the mounting plate 131, a driving cylinder 151 is arranged on one side of the vertical plate 15, a partition 16 is arranged in the square shell 133, and its upper end is connected to the output end of the driving cylinder 151, and the lower end of the partition 16 corresponds to the lower side of the connection between the guide plate 134 and the sealing plate 135, that is, the connection between the sealing plate 135 and the lower end of the guide plate 134 makes the area between the upper part of the sealing plate 135 and the lower part of the guide plate 134 form a convenient area for temporary storage of samples, and after this area is filled with samples, part of the samples will be placed Between the rotating cover 74 and the top of the guide plate 134, and the material therein is easily discharged from the feeding position of the sampling end 7. Therefore, in order to realize the temporary storage of the samples collected in the sampling end 7 and prevent them from spilling, after the sampling end 7 completes the sampling, the driving cylinder 151 is controlled to extend and act on the partition 16, so that the partition 16 falls vertically and closes the end of the sealing plate 135, thereby realizing the sealing of the material in the sampling end 7 to a certain extent, avoiding the scattering of the material when it is discharged outward and affecting the sampling process, thereby ensuring the smooth progress of the sampling work.

[0040] In order to realize convenient detection of samples after collection and ensure smoothness in the process of sample transportation, the sample delivery mechanism 9 includes a protective cover 91 with a hollow cylindrical design, a mounting platform 92 is arranged below the protective cover 91, and a guide rail 93 is arranged on the outer side of the mounting platform 92, wherein the guide rail 93 is arranged on one side of the mounting platform 92, and a device with a reciprocating movement function such as a rodless mobile cylinder can be arranged on the other side to act on the slide plate 94 so that it can move relative to the guide rail 93 and the mounting platform 92, that is to say: when the sample delivery mechanism 9 is at the bottom, it receives the sampled material and then transports it, so that the sample passes through each detection device 10 respectively, completes the corresponding detection work, and finally passes through the detection device 10 from the top. The guide rail 93 is connected to the guide rail 93 by sliding a slide plate 94 on the outside of the mounting platform 92, and a vertically arranged trapezoidal plate 95 is provided on the slide plate 94, and a rotating plate 96 is provided between the two trapezoidal plates 95. A telescopic cylinder 97 is provided on the slide plate 94, and its output end is connected to the bottom of the rotating plate 96. A mounting ear seat 98 with a horizontal arrangement design is provided above the rotating plate 96, and a material balancing plate 99 which can rotate relative to the mounting ear seat 98 in the longitudinal direction is provided on the mounting ear seat 98. For the connection between the material balancing plate 99 and the mounting ear seat 98, a rotating rod is provided, which is connected to the material balancing plate 99 and rotates relative to the mounting ear seat 98. An electric Motivation, the establishment of this component, on the one hand, can utilize the longitudinal rotation of the material balancing plate 99 relative to the rotating plate 96, that is, the back and forth swing, which can evenly spread the received materials to a certain extent, providing convenient conditions for the subsequent detection work; on the other hand, in the sample discharge process, its swing can accelerate the falling process and thoroughness of the materials to a certain extent, and improve the work process. The specific description is: when the material balancing plate 99 is at the bottom of the protective cover 91, the material balancing plate 99 is in the horizontal direction, and a slot is opened in the protective cover 91 corresponding to the material balancing plate 99. When the sample collection mechanism completes the collection of the sample, it is adjusted through its movement so that the collection end is above the slot, and then the control The material falls and lands on the material-leveling plate 99. First, the material-leveling plate 99 is controlled to swing so that the material can be evenly spread out. Then, the slide plate 94 is controlled to move relative to the mounting table 92 so that it gradually rises and the detection equipment 10 is used to detect the sample. After passing through all the detection equipment 10, the sample continues to be transported. When the rotating plate 96 partially extends out of the protective cover 91, it stops moving. Then, the telescopic cylinder 97 is controlled to operate, driving the rotating plate 96 to rotate a certain angle so that it has a certain inclination angle. Then, the material-leveling plate 99 is controlled to swing so that the sample material can fully fall and be exported through the vibrating mechanism 11, which greatly improves the functionality of the device and ensures the work progress.

[0041] In order to ensure the convenience of sample export, the vibrating mechanism 11 includes a material guide cover 111 with a conical closing design and connected to the mounting plate 81. A filter plate 112 is arranged on the inner side of the material guide cover 111, and corresponds to the end of the protective cover 91. A vibrator 113 is arranged on one side of the material guide cover 111. The specific description is as follows: the vibrator 113 is a conventional device with existing mature features. The specific working principle will not be repeated. When the sample delivery mechanism 9 delivers the sample for testing, after the test is completed, the sample reaches the top and the controlled material falls. The falling material will first fall on the material guide cover 11. 1, which has a certain barrier effect to prevent the falling of batches of materials from causing damage to the equipment. When the material is on the filter plate 112, the vibrator 113 is controlled to run, and the vibration generated by it acts on the material guide cover 111 and is fed back to the filter plate 112, so that the sample is vibrated down in a vibrating manner, and guided by the material guide cover 111, it falls onto the sample collection component 12, completing the temporary storage of the sample, providing convenient conditions for the subsequent other work, and at the same time, it also ensures the cleanliness of the sample collection and detection area to a certain extent, meeting the use requirements.

[0042] In order to complete the convenient collection of samples after detection, the sample collection component 12 includes a mounting seat 121, a connecting ear 122 is arranged above the mounting seat 121, a buffer seat 123 with a cross-shaped design is arranged above the mounting seat 121, a collecting bucket 124 is arranged above the buffer seat 123, a limiting plate 1231 is arranged at the upper end of the corner of the buffer seat 123, a telescopic spring 125 is arranged between the limiting plate 1231 and the connecting ear 122, a buffer rod 126 is arranged below the buffer seat 123, and passes through the stabilizing frame 8, and a buffer spring 127 is sleeved on the outer side of the buffer rod 126. The limiting plate 1231 and the buffer seat 123 are integrally prepared, and the gap inside the limiting plate 1231 is the same size as the collecting bucket 124 to ensure the stability of the collecting bucket 124. When the vibrating mechanism 11 vibrates the sample through the material guide cover 111 and the material falls into the collecting bucket 124, in order to achieve the effect of shock absorption and buffering, on the one hand, the buffer seat 123 is buffered vertically by means of the buffer spring 127, and on the other hand, the telescopic spring 125 is used to buffer the buffer seat 123 in the horizontal direction, so as to reduce the possibility of damage to equipment components caused by the falling process of materials and improve safety.

[0043] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mineral exploration sample collection and detection equipment, comprising a sampling and detection equipment body for mineral exploration sampling and detection, characterized in that: The sampling and detection equipment body includes a sampling and collecting mechanism and a sample detection mechanism. The sampling and collecting mechanism includes a support frame, a vertical lifting mechanism is arranged above the support frame, a lateral moving component is arranged at the output end of the vertical lifting mechanism, a longitudinal moving component is arranged above the lateral moving component, a sample collection mechanism is arranged above the longitudinal moving component, and the sample collection mechanism includes a driving end and a sampling end sequentially set up from top to bottom. The sample detection mechanism includes a stabilizing frame, a mounting plate with a trapezoidal design is arranged above the stabilizing frame, a sample feeding mechanism set up in an inclined shape is arranged on one side between the two mounting plates, two groups of detection equipment arranged in a stepped shape are arranged above the mounting plate, a vibrating mechanism is arranged between the two mounting plates located at the lower side of the end of the sample feeding mechanism, and a sample collection component is arranged on the stabilizing frame below the vibrating mechanism.

2. The mineral exploration sample collection and detection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical lifting mechanism includes a rodless cylinder set up at the upper corner of the support frame, and a vertical moving component is arranged on the support frame corresponding to the rodless cylinder in the horizontal direction. A lifting frame with a concave shape is arranged on the output end of the rodless cylinder and the moving end of the vertical moving component, and is connected to the lateral moving component.

3. The mineral exploration sample collection and detection equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transverse moving component includes a transverse slide bar connected to the lifting frame, and a transverse slider is arranged on the transverse slide bar. The longitudinal moving component includes a moving plate connected to the transverse slider, and a longitudinal slide bar is arranged on the moving plate, and a longitudinal slider is arranged on the longitudinal slide bar. A longitudinal moving plate is arranged above the longitudinal slider, and the sample collection mechanism is supported.

4. The mineral exploration sample collection and detection equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The driving end includes a shell, a cover body with a hollow semicircular design is arranged below the shell, an extended shell with an inclined design is arranged on one side of the shell, a driving bevel gear is arranged in the extended shell, a driving shaft with a hollow design is arranged in the shell and passes through the cover body, a driven bevel gear is arranged on the outside of the driving shaft and meshes with the driving bevel gear, an electromagnetic clutch is arranged below the cover body, and a driven shaft that rotates relative to the driving shaft is arranged in the driving shaft.

5. The mineral exploration sample collection and detection equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sampling end includes a connecting shell connected to the electromagnetic clutch, a rotating frame with a concave shape is arranged below the connecting shell, a fastening plate is arranged below the rotating frame, a rotating cover is arranged between the two fastening plates, a sampling unit is arranged on the inner side of the rotating cover, the sampling unit includes a mounting disk with a π-shaped cross-section, a sleeve head movably connected to the mounting disk and designed in a T shape is arranged above the rotating cover, a conical cover connected to the rotating cover is arranged below the sleeve head, a shaft sleeve is arranged below the mounting disk and is sleeved on the outer side of the driven shaft, a square shell is arranged on one side of the shaft sleeve, a guide plate with a spiral design is arranged on the outer side of the square shell, a plurality of through holes are evenly distributed on the guide plate, a sealing plate with a spiral design is arranged below the guide plate, and its end is connected to the end of the guide plate, and a notch matching the direction of the sealing plate is opened on the lower end surface of the rotating cover.

6. The mineral exploration sample collection and detection equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sampling head is arranged at the end of the driven shaft below the rotating cover, and a plurality of key-shaped and obliquely arranged material discharge grooves are evenly arranged in the sampling head.

7. The mineral exploration sample collection and detection equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: A vertical plate is arranged above the mounting plate, a driving cylinder is arranged on one side of the vertical plate, a partition is arranged in the square shell, and its upper end is connected to the output end of the driving cylinder, and the lower end of the partition corresponds to the lower side of the connection between the guide plate and the sealing plate.

8. The mineral exploration sample collection and detection equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The sample feeding mechanism includes a protective cover designed in a hollow cylindrical shape, a mounting platform is arranged below the protective cover, a guide rail is arranged on the outer side of the mounting platform, a slide plate is arranged on the outer side of the mounting platform and is slidably connected to the guide rail, a trapezoidal plate set up vertically is arranged on the slide plate, a rotating plate is arranged between two trapezoidal plates, a telescopic cylinder is arranged on the slide plate, and an output end of the cylinder is connected to the bottom of the rotating plate, a mounting ear seat designed in a horizontal arrangement is arranged above the rotating plate, and a material balancing plate which can rotate longitudinally relative to the mounting ear seat is arranged on the mounting ear seat.

9. The mineral exploration sample collection and detection equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The material vibrating mechanism comprises a material guide cover with a conical closing shape and connected to the mounting plate, a filter plate is arranged inside the material guide cover and corresponds to the end of the protective cover, and a vibrator is arranged on one side of the material guide cover.

10. The mineral exploration sample collection and detection equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The sample collection assembly includes a mounting seat, a connecting ear is arranged above the mounting seat, a buffer seat with a cross-shaped design is arranged above the mounting seat, a collecting bucket is arranged above the buffer seat, a limiting plate is arranged at the upper end of the corner of the buffer seat, a telescopic spring is arranged between the limiting plate and the connecting ear, a buffer rod is arranged below the buffer seat and passes through the stabilizing frame, and a buffer spring is sleeved on the outer side of the buffer rod.

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