Concrete carbonization depth detection device and use method
By using detection devices that position the drilling, vacuuming and grabbing mechanism in the carbonization depth detection of concrete, the problems of traditional manual drilling of holes are solved, which are time-consuming, labor-intensive, irregular and extruded to the material, and achieves higher detection accuracy and consistency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510176395.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-02-18
AI Technical Summary
The traditional method of carbonization depth detection of concrete is time-consuming and labor-intensive by hand drilling, and the irregular and consistent holes are poor, which affects the accuracy of experimental testing and causes extrusion to concrete materials, resulting in the deviation of the boundary between carbonization and uncarbonized areas.
A concrete carbonization depth detection device is provided, including a hole punching mechanism and a reagent spraying mechanism, which is positioned and drilled through a drill bit, removes dust from the hole wall, and takes out the concrete rod by a gripping mechanism, and observes the color change through a reagent spray to measure the carbonization depth.
Through precise hole punching and vacuuming operations, the extrusion of concrete is reduced, the accuracy and consistency of detection is improved, the carbonization limit offset is avoided, and the detection accuracy is enhanced.
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Figure CN119985325A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of concrete carbonization detection, and in particular relates to a concrete carbonization depth detection device and a use method. Background Art
[0002] In water conservancy projects, concrete is widely used and is one of the most commonly used building materials in water conservancy projects. For example, it plays an important role in water conservancy projects such as dams, sluice gates, and hydropower stations. Among them, the carbonization depth of concrete is an important indicator of concrete durability. The traditional detection method is the drilling method, which drills a circular hole at the position to be tested and drips phenolphthalein alcohol test solution into the circular hole. When the dripped phenolphthalein alcohol reagent is still colorless, it indicates that the concrete here has been carbonized. When the phenolphthalein alcohol reagent turns purple, it indicates that the concrete here is not carbonized. The carbonization depth of concrete is detected by measuring the color change boundary. However, manual drilling is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the drilling is irregular and inconsistent. At the same time, it is inevitable that the concrete material is squeezed, which leads to the offset of the boundary between the carbonized and uncarbonized areas, affecting the accuracy of the experimental test.
[0003] To this end, a concrete carbonization depth detection device and a use method are provided to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a concrete carbonization depth detection device and a use method to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a concrete carbonization depth detection device, including a frame, a slider 2 is slidably arranged on the frame, one side of the slider 2 is horizontally fixedly connected to a guide rail, a punching mechanism and a reagent spraying mechanism are slidably arranged on the guide rail, the other end of the slider 2 is fixedly arranged with a crossbeam, and a grabbing mechanism for taking out concrete rods is slidably arranged on the crossbeam; the grabbing mechanism includes a mounting seat slidingly limited on the crossbeam, a plurality of grippers are circumferentially arranged on the outer wall of the mounting seat, one end of a steel wire is fixedly connected to one of the grippers, the other ends of the steel wire pass through the remaining grippers in sequence and are connected to one end of the slider, the slider is slidably arranged on the mounting seat, and the other end of the slider is transmission-coordinated with a driving component.
[0006] Preferably, the driving assembly includes an electric winch fixedly mounted on the slider 2, a fixed pulley is fixedly provided on the crossbeam, and one end of the steel wire rope on the electric winch passes through the fixed pulley and is fixedly connected to the slider.
[0007] Preferably, the gripper includes a plurality of brackets fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting seat, the plurality of brackets are arranged at equal intervals along the circumference of the mounting seat, one end of a swing arm is hinged on the bracket, the other end of the swing arm is fixedly connected to a clamping jaw, the clamping jaw is fixedly connected to a fixing ring, one end of the steel wire is fixed to the fixing ring on one of the clamping jaws, and the other end of the steel wire passes through the fixing rings on the remaining clamping jaws in turn and is fixedly connected to the slider.
[0008] Preferably, the punching mechanism includes a slider 1 slidably connected to the guide rail, a handle is provided on the top of the slider 1, and the bottom end of the slider 1 is rotatably connected to a shell, a motor is installed in the shell, the output end of the motor is connected to one end of a rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft extends out of the shell and is fixedly installed with a drill bit, a dust hood is provided on the rotating shaft, and a plurality of dust heads are provided on the inner wall of the dust hood, and the plurality of dust heads are connected to a dust collection assembly through a duct.
[0009] Preferably, the dust collection assembly includes a dust collection box fixedly connected to the shell, a dust collector is arranged in the dust collection box, and the dust collector is connected to the dust collection head through the conduit.
[0010] Preferably, the reagent spraying mechanism includes an operating rod rotatably connected to the outer wall of the shell, the end of the operating rod away from the shell is connected to an L-shaped spray nozzle, the spray nozzle is connected to the water outlet end of the water pump through a hose, the water inlet end of the water pump is connected to a reagent box, and the water pump and the reagent box are both arranged in the shell.
[0011] Preferably, the frame includes a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected to a column, the column is fixedly connected to a rack in the vertical direction, the slider 2 is slidably mounted on the column, a locking motor is installed on the slider 2, the output end of the locking motor is connected to a gear, and the gear is meshed with the rack.
[0012] Preferably, a guide groove is provided on the crossbeam, a plurality of pulleys are fixedly connected to the top end of the mounting seat, the pulleys are slidably limited in the guide groove, a clamping bolt is threadedly connected on the crossbeam, and the clamping bolt is used to limit and fix the mounting seat on the crossbeam.
[0013] The present invention provides a method for using a concrete carbonization depth detection device, comprising the following steps:
[0014] Use a punching mechanism to punch holes in the target detection area, and use a dust suction component to remove dust on the hole wall;
[0015] Insert the clamp between the concrete rod and the inner wall of the hole, start the electric winch to pull the slider, the slider slides on the mounting seat and pulls the steel wire, and multiple clamps hold the concrete rod tightly under the pull of the steel wire. At this time, the clamping bolt is separated from the mounting seat, and the mounting seat moves along the guide groove under the pull of the electric winch until the concrete rod is broken and taken out;
[0016] Start the water pump and spray the phenolphthalein alcohol solution onto the inner wall of the hole through the spray nozzle, turn the operating lever to aim the high-definition camera at the hole wall sprayed with the phenolphthalein alcohol solution, and observe the color change;
[0017] Measure the carbonation depth and use a measuring tool to measure the vertical distance from the interface of carbonized and uncarbonized concrete to the concrete surface.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages and technical effects:
[0019] The present invention uses a punching mechanism to punch holes in a target area and removes floating dust in the holes at the same time, and simultaneously inserts a plurality of grippers between a concrete rod and a hole wall, and pulls a steel wire through a driving component to enable the plurality of grippers to hold the concrete rod tightly, and the concrete rod is broken and taken out under continuous loading of the driving component, and a phenolphthalein alcohol solution is sprayed on the inner wall of the hole through a reagent spraying mechanism to observe the color change.
[0020] The present invention prevents the test position from being offset when drilling by positioning the drill bit, and simultaneously uses a sleeve-shaped cylindrical drill bit to drill the hole, directly cutting the concrete surface to avoid large pieces of debris in the hole being squeezed by the drill bit and causing the concrete carbonization limit to be offset, and also reduces the phenomenon of concrete cracking at the carbonization limit caused by the debris squeezing the inner wall of the measuring hole; the concrete rod is taken out by a provided gripper to avoid external force violently beating the concrete rod to take the core, further reducing the squeezing of the concrete material, and thus improving the accuracy of the detection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor:
[0022] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a concrete carbonization depth detection device proposed by the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;
[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0025] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point C in the middle;
[0026] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the grabbing mechanism in the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 is a top view of the drill bit of the present invention;
[0028] Among them: 1. base; 2. column; 3. rack; 4. locking motor; 5. shell; 6. dust box; 7. motor; 8. outer cylindrical drill bit; 9. dust hood; 10. dust head; 11. guide rail; 12. slider one; 13. handle; 14. slider two; 15. beam; 16. guide groove; 17. mounting seat; 18. fixed pulley; 19. electric winch; 20. pulley; 21. operating lever; 22. spray nozzle; 23. high-definition camera; 24. reagent box; 25. water pump; 26. bracket; 27. swing arm; 28. clamping claw; 29. anti-slip teeth; 30. fixing ring; 31. steel wire; 33. slider; 34. inner cylindrical drill bit; 35. drill bit; 36. tightening bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0031] Reference Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the present invention provides a concrete carbonization depth detection device, including a frame, a slider 14 is slidably arranged on the frame, a guide rail 11 is horizontally fixedly connected to one side of the slider 14, a punching mechanism and a reagent spraying mechanism are slidably arranged on the guide rail 11, a crossbeam 15 is fixedly arranged on the other end of the slider 14, and a grabbing mechanism for taking out a concrete rod is slidably arranged on the crossbeam; the grabbing mechanism includes a mounting seat 17 slidably limited on the crossbeam 15, a plurality of grippers are circumferentially arranged on the outer wall of the mounting seat 17, one end of a steel wire 31 is fixedly connected to one gripper, the other end of the steel wire 31 passes through the remaining grippers in sequence and is connected to one end of a slider 33, the slider 33 is slidably arranged on the mounting seat 17, and the other end of the slider 33 is transmission-coordinated with a driving component.
[0032] The target area is punched by the punching mechanism, and the floating dust in the hole is removed at the same time. Multiple grippers are synchronously inserted between the concrete rod and the hole wall. The steel wire 31 is pulled by the driving component to make the multiple grippers hold the concrete rod tightly. The concrete rod is broken and taken out under the continuous loading of the driving component, and the phenolphthalein alcohol solution is sprayed on the inner wall of the hole by the reagent spraying mechanism to observe the color change.
[0033] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes an electric winch 19 fixedly mounted on the slider 14 , a fixed pulley 18 is fixedly provided on the crossbeam 15 , and one end of the steel wire rope on the electric winch 19 passes through the fixed pulley 18 and is fixedly connected to the slider 33 .
[0034] The electric winch 19 continuously reels in the wire rope, which pulls the slider 33 . The fixed pulley 18 is provided to determine the reeling path of the wire rope and limit the force direction of the slider 33 , thereby achieving smooth movement of the slider 33 on the mounting seat 17 .
[0035] Furthermore, the gripper includes a plurality of brackets 26 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting seat 17, and the plurality of brackets 26 are arranged at equal intervals along the circumference of the mounting seat 17, one end of a swing arm 27 is hinged on the bracket 26, the other end of the swing arm 27 is fixedly connected to a clamping jaw 28, a fixing ring 30 is fixedly connected to the clamping jaw 28, one end of a steel wire 31 is fixed to the fixing ring 30 on one of the clamping jaws 28, and the other end of the steel wire 31 passes through the fixing rings 30 on the remaining clamping jaws 28 in turn and is fixedly connected to the slider 33.
[0036] The electric winch 19 continuously reels in the steel wire rope, which pulls the slider 33, and the slider 33 pulls the steel wire 31. The plurality of jaws 28 drive the swing arm 27 to rotate on the bracket 26 under the pull of the steel wire 31. At the same time, the plurality of jaws 28 are tightly clamped on the concrete rod. As the electric winch 19 continuously reels in loading, the plurality of jaws 28 are more tightly bound to the concrete rod, and at the same time, the jaws 28 are prevented from sliding on the outer wall of the concrete rod. A plurality of anti-slip teeth 29 are arranged on the jaws 28. As the loading and pulling are continuously carried out, the concrete rod is broken and taken out.
[0037] Furthermore, the punching mechanism includes a slider 12 slidably connected to the guide rail 11, a handle 13 is provided at the top of the slider 12, the bottom end of the slider 12 is rotatably connected to the shell 5, a motor 7 is installed in the shell 5, the output end of the motor 7 is connected to one end of the rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft extends out of the shell 5 and is fixedly installed with a drill bit, a dust hood 9 is provided on the rotating shaft, a plurality of dust heads 10 are provided on the inner wall of the dust hood 9, and the plurality of dust heads 10 are connected to a dust collection assembly through a duct.
[0038] The motor 7 drives the rotating shaft and the drill bit to drill holes in the target area. During the drilling operation, the dust suction component is turned on at the same time, and the dust generated by the drilling is sucked through the dust hood 9. When drilling, the operator can hold the handle 13 and push it closer to the target area. When the reagent spraying mechanism needs to be aimed at the hole, it is only necessary to rotate the shell 5 to adjust the direction. After adjusting the direction, it is locked with a fastening bolt to prevent left and right swinging during the drilling operation.
[0039] The drill bit includes a drill bit 35, an inner cylindrical drill bit 34 and an outer cylindrical drill bit 8 which are coaxially arranged in sequence from the inside to the bottom. A gap is set between the inner cylindrical drill bit 34 and the outer cylindrical drill bit 8 to reduce the resistance of drilling. The drill bit 35 is used for positioning to prevent the drill bit from sliding sideways on the concrete surface when drilling.
[0040] Furthermore, the dust collection assembly includes a dust collection box 6 fixedly connected to the shell 5, and a dust collector is arranged in the dust collection box 6. The dust collector is connected to the dust collection head 10 through a conduit.
[0041] The vacuum cleaner is provided to provide suction to generate negative pressure in the dust hood 9, and the dust enters the dust box 6 through the dust head 10, so as to prevent the punching dust from spreading outward and affecting the operation. It should be noted that the dust hood 9 is slidably sleeved on the protective shell, and the protective shell is integrally formed with the shell 5, and the protective shell cover is arranged on the rotating shaft connected to the output shaft of the motor 7.
[0042] Furthermore, the reagent spraying mechanism includes an operating rod 21 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the shell 5, and the end of the operating rod 21 away from the shell 5 is connected to an L-shaped spray nozzle 22, and the spray nozzle 22 is connected to the water outlet end of the water pump 25 through a hose, and the water inlet end of the water pump 25 is connected to the reagent box 24, and the water pump 25 and the reagent box 24 are both arranged in the shell 5.
[0043] The phenolphthalein alcohol solution contained in the reagent box 24 is sprayed onto the inner wall of the hole through the spray nozzle 22 by the water pump 25.
[0044] Furthermore, the frame includes a base 1, the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a column 2, the column 2 is fixedly connected to a rack 3 in the vertical direction, a slider 14 is slidably sleeved on the column 2, a locking motor 4 is installed on the slider 14, and the output end of the locking motor 4 is connected to a gear, which is meshed with the rack 3.
[0045] The locking motor 4 is provided to drive the gear and the rack 3 to mesh and transmit, thereby driving the slider 2 14 to slide on the column 2, thereby achieving height adjustment, which is convenient for punching test and observing color change.
[0046] Furthermore, in order to reduce friction and ensure the smooth movement of the mounting seat 17, a guide groove 16 is opened on the beam 15, and a plurality of pulleys 20 are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting seat 17. The pulleys 20 are slidably limited in the guide groove 16. A clamping bolt 36 is threadedly connected to the beam 15. The clamping bolt 36 is used to limit and fix the mounting seat 17 on the beam 15. Specifically, in order to achieve the clamping force of the clamping jaws 28 on the concrete rod, it is necessary to use the clamping bolt 36 to fix the mounting seat 17 on the beam 15 in the initial stage. When a certain clamping force is reached, the clamping bolt 36 is released to limit the mounting seat 17, so that the mounting seat 17 moves together with the slider 33, and the concrete rod is broken and removed.
[0047] The present invention provides a method for using a concrete carbonization depth detection device, comprising the following steps:
[0048] Use a punching mechanism to punch holes in the target detection area, and use a dust suction component to remove dust on the hole wall;
[0049] Specifically, align the drill bit with the test point, and use the motor 7 to drive the rotating shaft and the drill bit to drill holes in the target area. During the drilling operation, the vacuum cleaner is provided to provide suction to generate negative pressure in the dust hood 9, and the dust enters the dust box 6 through the dust head 10 to prevent the drilling dust from spreading outward.
[0050] Insert the clamping jaws 28 between the concrete rod and the inner wall of the hole, start the electric winch 19 to pull the slider 33, the slider 33 slides on the mounting seat 17 and pulls the steel wire 31, and the multiple clamping jaws 28 hold the concrete rod tightly under the pull of the steel wire 31. At this time, the clamping bolt 36 is separated from the mounting seat 17, and the mounting seat 17 moves along the guide groove 16 under the pull of the electric winch 19 until the concrete rod is broken and taken out;
[0051] Specifically, the drill bit is taken out, and the wire rope is continuously reeled in by the electric winch 19. The wire rope pulls the slider 33, and the slider 33 pulls the wire 31. The multiple jaws 28 drive the swing arm 27 to rotate on the bracket 26 under the pulling of the wire 31. At the same time, the multiple jaws 28 are tightly clamped on the concrete rod. As the electric winch 19 continuously reels and loads, the multiple jaws 28 are tied to the concrete rod more tightly, and at the same time, the jaws 28 are prevented from sliding on the outer wall of the concrete rod. Multiple anti-slip teeth 29 are arranged on the jaws 28. As the loading and pulling are continuously carried out, the concrete rod is broken and taken out.
[0052] Start the water pump 25 and spray the phenolphthalein alcohol solution onto the inner wall of the hole through the liquid spray nozzle 22, rotate the operating lever 21 to aim the high-definition camera 23 at the hole wall sprayed with the phenolphthalein alcohol solution, and observe the color change;
[0053] Specifically, the phenolphthalein alcohol solution contained in the reagent box 24 is sprayed onto the inner wall of the hole through the spray nozzle 22 by the water pump 25, and then the operating lever 21 is rotated to aim the high-definition camera 23 at the hole wall sprayed with the phenolphthalein alcohol solution to observe the color change.
[0054] Measure the carbonation depth and use a measuring tool to measure the vertical distance from the interface of carbonized and uncarbonized concrete to the concrete surface.
[0055] Specifically, drop a 1% to 2% phenolphthalein alcohol solution on the edge of the inner wall of the hole to ensure that the test solution is evenly wet on the surface but does not flow. Observe the interaction between the phenolphthalein test solution and the concrete, paying special attention to the boundary between the carbonized and uncarbonized concrete. The uncarbonized part usually appears pink. When the boundary between the carbonized and uncarbonized concrete is clear, use a measuring tool to measure the vertical distance from the interface between the carbonized and uncarbonized concrete to the concrete surface. Perform no less than 3 measurements and take the average value to obtain a more accurate result. The measurement is accurate to 0.5mm. During the test process, the formation, cleaning and dripping of the hole, etc., should be ensured to avoid affecting the measurement results.
[0056] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0057] The above are only preferred specific implementations of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed in the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A concrete carbonization depth detection device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame, on which a second slider (14) is slidably arranged, one side of the second slider (14) is horizontally fixedly connected to a guide rail (11), on which a punching mechanism and a reagent spraying mechanism are slidably arranged, and a crossbeam (15) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the second slider (14), on which a grabbing mechanism for taking out a concrete rod is slidably arranged; the grabbing mechanism comprises a mounting seat (17) slidably limited on the crossbeam (15), a plurality of grippers are circumferentially arranged on the outer wall of the mounting seat (17), one end of a steel wire (31) is fixedly connected to one of the grippers, the other ends of the steel wire (31) pass through the other grippers in sequence and are connected to one end of a slider (33), the slider (33) is slidably arranged on the mounting seat (17), and the other end of the slider (33) is transmission-coordinated with a driving component.
2. The concrete carbonization depth detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises an electric winch (19) fixedly mounted on the second slider (14), a fixed pulley (18) fixedly arranged on the crossbeam (15), and one end of a steel wire rope on the electric winch (19) passes through the fixed pulley (18) and is fixedly connected to the slider (33).
3. The concrete carbonization depth detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gripper comprises a plurality of brackets (26) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting seat (17), the plurality of brackets (26) being arranged at equal intervals along the circumference of the mounting seat (17), one end of a swing arm (27) being hingedly connected to the bracket (26), the other end of the swing arm (27) being fixedly connected to a clamping jaw (28), the clamping jaw (28) being fixedly connected to a fixing ring (30), one end of the steel wire (31) being fixed to the fixing ring (30) on one of the clamping jaws (28), the other end of the steel wire (31) passing through the fixing rings (30) on the remaining clamping jaws (28) in sequence and being fixedly connected to the slider (33).
4. The concrete carbonization depth detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The punching mechanism comprises a slider (12) slidably connected to the guide rail (11), a handle (13) being provided at the top of the slider (12), a housing (5) being rotatably connected at the bottom of the slider (12), a motor (7) being installed in the housing (5), an output end of the motor (7) being connected to one end of a rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft extending out of the housing (5) and fixedly installed with a drill bit, a dust cover (9) being provided on the rotating shaft, a plurality of dust heads (10) being provided on the inner wall of the dust cover (9), and the plurality of dust heads (10) being connected to a dust collection assembly through a conduit.
5. The concrete carbonization depth detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The dust collection assembly comprises a dust collection box (6) fixedly connected to the shell (5), a dust collector is arranged in the dust collection box (6), and the dust collector is connected to the dust collection head (10) through the conduit.
6. The concrete carbonization depth detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The reagent spraying mechanism comprises an operating rod (21) rotatably connected to the outer wall of the shell (5); an end of the operating rod (21) away from the shell (5) is connected to an L-shaped liquid spray nozzle (22); the liquid spray nozzle (22) is connected to the water outlet end of a water pump (25) through a hose; the water inlet end of the water pump (25) is connected to a reagent box (24); the water pump (25) and the reagent box (24) are both arranged in the shell (5).
7. The concrete carbonization depth detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame comprises a base (1), a top end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a column (2), a rack (3) is fixedly connected to the column (2) in a vertical direction, the second slider (14) is slidably mounted on the column (2), a locking motor (4) is mounted on the second slider (14), an output end of the locking motor (4) is connected to a gear, and the gear is meshed with the rack (3).
8. The concrete carbonization depth detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross beam (15) is provided with a guide groove (16), the top end of the mounting seat (17) is fixedly connected with a plurality of pulleys (20), the pulleys (20) are slidably limited in the guide groove (16), and the cross beam (15) is threadedly connected with a clamping bolt (36), and the clamping bolt (36) is used to limit and fix the mounting seat (17) on the cross beam (15).
9. A method for using a concrete carbonization depth detection device, using the concrete carbonization depth detection device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Use a punching mechanism to punch holes in the target detection area, and use a dust suction component to remove dust on the hole wall; Insert the clamping jaws (28) between the concrete rod and the inner wall of the hole, start the electric winch (19) to pull the slider (33), the slider (33) slides on the mounting seat (17) and pulls the steel wire (31), and the multiple clamping jaws (28) hold the concrete rod tightly under the pull of the steel wire (31). At this time, the clamping bolt (36) is separated from the mounting seat (17), and the mounting seat (17) moves along the guide groove (16) under the pull of the electric winch (19) until the concrete rod is broken and taken out; The water pump (25) is started and the phenolphthalein alcohol solution is sprayed onto the inner wall of the hole through the liquid spray nozzle (22), and the operating lever (21) is rotated to aim the high-definition camera (23) at the hole wall sprayed with the phenolphthalein alcohol solution to observe the color change; Measure the carbonation depth and use a measuring tool to measure the vertical distance from the interface of carbonized and uncarbonized concrete to the concrete surface.
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