Water body purification effect comparison and evaluation system

By designing a water body purification effect comparison evaluation system, including plant selection system, floating bed system and water quality detection system, the problem of inaccurate evaluation of water body purification effect in floating bed system and waste of manpower is solved, automated evaluation is achieved, and the accuracy and efficiency of evaluation are improved.

CN119985886APending Publication Date: 2025-05-13NORTHWEST ENGINEERING CORPORATION LIMITED
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510099610.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-22
Publication Date
2025-05-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The evaluation of water purification effect of floating bed system is inaccurate and a waste of manpower.

Method used

A water purification effect comparison and evaluation system was designed, including plant selection system, two floating bed systems and water quality detection system. The plant selection system selects the target plants based on plant evaluation indicators in multiple dimensions. The floating bed system passes through a multi-stage water purification process, and the water quality detection system detects physical and chemical indicators. The analysis equipment automatically analyzes data to evaluate the water purification effect.

Benefits of technology

Automatic evaluation of water purification effect is achieved, reducing the subjectivity and waste of manpower in human evaluation, and improving the accuracy and focus of evaluation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119985886A_ABST
    Figure CN119985886A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention provides a water purification effect comparison and evaluation system, and relates to the technical field of water treatment. The water body purification effect comparison evaluation system comprises a plant selection system used for selecting a target plant with the highest score from a plurality of candidate plants according to plant evaluation indexes of multiple dimensions; the first floating bed system and the second floating bed system are both used for executing multiple stages of water purification processes and are both built by using target plants, and in the second floating bed system, the target plants are planted in ceramsite; the water quality detection system is used for detecting physical indexes and chemical indexes of the water purification process of each stage of the first floating bed system and the second floating bed system; and the analysis equipment is used for analyzing the index data detected by the water quality detection system so as to determine a water purification effect comparison evaluation result of the first floating bed system and the second floating bed system. The method can automatically realize comparison evaluation of the water body purification effect, is high in accuracy and does not consume manpower.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Background Art

[0002] At present, water purification technologies in water treatment can include source control and pollution interception, artificial wetlands, ecological floating beds, biological dredging, etc. Among them, ecological floating bed technology, as a new wetland treatment solution, has the advantages of simplicity, good purification effect, and strong landscape.

[0003] In the ecological floating bed technology, there are many elements of substitution and deformation, which has led to a variety of floating bed water purification schemes. For these schemes, the evaluation results are often obtained through manual analysis, which is highly subjective and wastes manpower.

[0004] It should be noted that the information disclosed in the above background technology section is only used to enhance the understanding of the background of the present disclosure, and therefore may include information that does not constitute the prior art known to ordinary technicians in the field. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a water purification effect comparison and evaluation system, thereby overcoming the problem of inaccurate evaluation of water purification effect of floating bed system and waste of manpower at least to a certain extent.

[0006] According to a first aspect of the present disclosure, a water purification effect comparison and evaluation system is provided, including: a plant selection system for selecting a target plant with the highest score from multiple candidate plants according to plant evaluation indicators in multiple dimensions; a first floating bed system and a second floating bed system, both of which are used to perform a multi-stage water purification process and are built using target plants, and in the second floating bed system, the target plants are planted in expanded clay; a water quality detection system for detecting physical and chemical indicators of the water purification process at each stage of the first floating bed system and the second floating bed system; and an analysis device for analyzing the indicator data detected by the water quality detection system to determine a comparative evaluation result of the water purification effects of the first floating bed system and the second floating bed system.

[0007] Optionally, the plant evaluation indicators in multiple dimensions include at least two of vitality indicators, root oxygen secretion function indicators, microbial attachment ability indicators, ornamental indicators, and cost indicators; the plant selection system is used to convert the plant evaluation indicators of each dimension of each candidate plant into a plant indicator score, and determine the statistical value of the plant indicator score of the candidate plant as the score of the candidate plant, and select the plant with the highest score from multiple candidate plants as the target plant.

[0008] Optionally, the first floating bed system includes a first water tank container and a first peristaltic pump, the first water tank container includes a floating plate with a first target plant fixed therein; the second floating bed system includes a second water tank container and a second peristaltic pump, the second water tank container includes a floating plate with a second target plant fixed therein, the second target plant is planted in expanded clay, and the expanded clay is carried by a mesh basket; wherein the first floating bed system and the second floating bed system share the same aeration device.

[0009] Optionally, the multi-stage water purification process includes a first water purification process, a second water purification process, a third water purification process and a fourth water purification process; in the first water purification process, a first peristaltic pump is used to start passing water to the first water tank container and a second peristaltic pump is used to start passing water to the second water tank container; before the second water purification process, the expanded clay is subjected to a biofilm treatment, and in the second water purification process, water is continuously passed to the first water tank container and the second water tank container; in the third water purification process, an aeration device is used to perform intermittent aeration in the first water tank container and the second water tank container; in the fourth water purification process, the above-water parts of the first target plant and the second target plant are harvested.

[0010] Optionally, the ceramsite is prepared by the following process: kneading the water supply sludge into wet sludge balls with a particle size of 0.8 cm to 1.2 cm; drying the wet sludge balls to obtain dry sludge balls; preheating the dry sludge balls at 350°C to 450°C for 10 min to 15 min, and roasting the preheated dry sludge balls at 600°C to 650°C for 5 min to 8 min, and cooling to room temperature to obtain ceramsite.

[0011] Optionally, the water purification effect comparison and evaluation system also includes: a water inlet control device, used to adjust the chemical oxygen demand of the inlet water flowing into the floating bed system to 55mg / L to 65mg / L, the ammonia nitrogen to 10mg / L to 15mg / L, and the total phosphorus to 1mg / L to 3mg / L.

[0012] Optionally, the comparative evaluation results of the water purification effects of the first floating bed system and the second floating bed system include the score of the first floating bed system and the score of the second floating bed system; wherein, the analysis equipment is used to analyze the index data detected by the water quality detection system, and respectively determine the physical index score and chemical index score of the water purification effect of the first floating bed system, and weight the physical index score and chemical index score of the water purification effect of the first floating bed system to obtain the score of the first floating bed system; the analysis equipment is also used to respectively determine the physical index score and chemical index score of the water purification effect of the second floating bed system, and weight the physical index score and chemical index score of the water purification effect of the second floating bed system to obtain the score of the second floating bed system.

[0013] Optionally, the physical indicators detected by the water quality detection system include water temperature, dissolved oxygen content and pH; the analysis equipment is used to perform statistical analysis on the water temperature, dissolved oxygen content and pH of the first floating bed system detected by the water quality detection system according to the water purification process stage, compare the results of the statistical analysis with the threshold range corresponding to each indicator, and determine the physical indicator score of the water purification effect of the first floating bed system based on the comparison results.

[0014] Optionally, the chemical indicators detected by the water quality detection system include chemical oxygen demand, ammonia nitrogen, total nitrogen and total phosphorus; the analysis equipment is used to compare the chemical indicators of the first floating bed system detected by the water quality detection system with the chemical indicators of the incoming water to determine the removal rate of each pollutant in the water purification process of each stage of the first floating bed system, and determine the chemical indicator score of the water purification effect of the first floating bed system based on the removal rate of each pollutant in the water purification process of each stage of the first floating bed system.

[0015] Optionally, the analysis device is further used to draw corresponding images based on the removal rates of various pollutants in the water purification process of each stage of the first floating bed system and / or the second floating bed system, and display the images.

[0016] According to a second aspect of the present disclosure, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method executed by the analysis device is implemented.

[0017] According to a third aspect of the present disclosure, an electronic device is provided, comprising: a processor; and a memory for storing executable instructions of the processor; the processor is configured to implement a method for analyzing device execution by executing the executable instructions.

[0018] In the technical solutions provided in some embodiments of the present disclosure, on the one hand, by analyzing the configuration of the equipment, the system can automatically analyze the detected data, and then output the comparative evaluation results of the water purification effects of the first floating bed system and the second floating bed system. The problem of inaccurate evaluation caused by the subjectivity of human evaluation is avoided, and manpower is saved. On the other hand, the disclosed solution is applied to the comparison scenario of two different floating bed systems, and the comparison results of different floating bed systems can be directly obtained. On the other hand, through the plant selection system, the target plants most suitable for water purification are selected by indicators of multiple dimensions, which is helpful for the scientific and reasonable construction of the floating bed system, reduces the evaluation of floating bed systems with poor performance, and improves the focus of the evaluation of water purification effects.

[0019] It is to be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present disclosure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The accompanying drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present disclosure, and together with the specification are used to explain the principles of the present disclosure. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present disclosure, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 A block diagram of a water purification effect evaluation system according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure is schematically shown.

[0022] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the construction of the first floating bed system and the second floating bed system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.

[0023] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the process flow of ceramsite preparation according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.

[0024] Figure 4 A schematic diagram showing images of the removal rates of various pollutants in the water purification process at various stages taking the first floating bed system as an example.

[0025] Figure 5 A schematic diagram showing images of the removal rates of various pollutants in the water purification process at various stages taking the second floating bed system as an example.

[0026] Figure 6 A morphology comparison diagram before and after the water purification process using the ceramsite of the embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.

[0027] Figure 7 A block diagram of an electronic device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure is schematically shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, example embodiments can be implemented in a variety of forms and should not be construed as being limited to the examples set forth herein; on the contrary, these embodiments are provided so that the present disclosure will be more comprehensive and complete, and the concepts of the example embodiments are fully conveyed to those skilled in the art. The described features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in one or more embodiments in any suitable manner. In the following description, many specific details are provided to provide a full understanding of the embodiments of the present disclosure. However, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the technical solutions of the present disclosure may be practiced while omitting one or more of the specific details, or other methods, components, devices, steps, etc. may be adopted. In other cases, known technical solutions are not shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring various aspects of the present disclosure.

[0029] In addition, the accompanying drawings are only schematic illustrations of the present disclosure and are not necessarily drawn to scale. The same reference numerals in the figures represent the same or similar parts, and their repeated description will be omitted. Some of the block diagrams shown in the accompanying drawings are functional entities and do not necessarily correspond to physically or logically independent entities. These functional entities can be implemented in software form, or implemented in one or more hardware modules or integrated circuits, or implemented in different networks and / or processor devices and / or microcontroller devices.

[0030] The flowcharts shown in the accompanying drawings are only exemplary and do not necessarily include all the steps. For example, some steps may be decomposed, while some steps may be combined or partially combined, so the actual execution order may change according to the actual situation. In addition, all the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth", etc. below are only for the purpose of distinction and should not be used as limitations of the present disclosure.

[0031] Figure 1 The block diagram of the water purification effect evaluation system according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure is schematically shown. Figure 1 The water purification effect evaluation system of the embodiment of the present disclosure may include a plant selection system, a first floating bed system, a second floating bed system, a water quality detection system and an analysis device.

[0032] The plant selection system can be used to select a target plant with the highest score from multiple candidate plants according to plant evaluation indicators in multiple dimensions.

[0033] The candidate plants may be optional plants that can be used for the floating bed in the current scene, for example, may include but are not limited to rice, ryegrass, canna, water bamboo, reed, cattail, mushroom grass, water celery, water spinach, iris, water lily and foxtail algae.

[0034] In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, for each candidate plant, a score is given according to plant evaluation indicators of multiple dimensions. The plant evaluation indicators of multiple dimensions may include at least two of vitality indicators, root oxygen secretion function indicators, microbial attachment ability indicators, ornamental indicators, and cost indicators. Among them, the vitality indicator indicates the ability to adapt to the environment; the root oxygen secretion function indicator indicates the ability of the root system to release oxygen into the water body. These indicators can all be pre-configured in the form of text.

[0035] Specifically, the plant evaluation index of each dimension of each candidate plant can be converted into a plant index score, and the statistical value of the plant index score of the candidate plant is determined as the score of the candidate plant, and the plant with the highest score is selected from multiple candidate plants as the target plant.

[0036] Taking canna as an example, first, the text corresponding to the plant evaluation index of each dimension of canna can be obtained, and then the plant index score of each dimension can be determined based on the text. For example, the text can be classified using models such as naive Bayes classifier, decision tree, deep learning, etc. to obtain the corresponding plant index score. Next, the statistical value of the plant index score of each dimension can be used as the score of canna. Specifically, the statistical value can be, for example, any one of an average value, a weighted average value, and a cumulative sum.

[0037] After determining the score of each candidate plant, the plant with the highest score can be selected as the target plant.

[0038] In addition, a plant database may be maintained in advance, which includes text descriptions of various plants and pre-analyzed scores. Therefore, when applying the disclosed solution, the score of each candidate plant can be directly determined from the plant database based on the currently available candidate plants, and the disclosure does not limit this.

[0039] After the target plants are determined, the target plants can be used to build the first floating bed system and the second floating bed system of the present disclosure, thereby respectively performing multiple stages of water purification processes.

[0040] refer to Figure 2 The first floating bed system may include a first water tank container and a first peristaltic pump. The first water tank container includes a floating plate fixed with a first target plant. The first water tank container is equipped with a water inlet and a water outlet, and the first peristaltic pump is used to transport water from a water source to the water inlet of the first water tank container.

[0041] For example, a white plastic water tank can be used as the first water tank container. The volume obtained by multiplying the length, width and height is 42cm×27cm×22cm, which can hold about 25L of water. The main body of the floating bed can be an artificial floating board, which is light in weight, stable in nature and has large buoyancy. Cut a 15cm×15cm foam board, open a circular hole with a diameter of about 4cm in the middle of the foam board, plant the first target plant in the circular hole, and fill the gap between the trunk of the first target plant and the circular hole with a sponge to achieve the effect of fixing the first target plant. The foam board connects the first target plant to the hole of the floating board, and the root system of the first target plant is submerged below the water surface.

[0042] Similarly, the second floating bed system may include a second water tank container and a second peristaltic pump. The second water tank container includes a floating plate fixed with a second target plant. The second water tank container is equipped with a water inlet and a water outlet, and the second peristaltic pump is used to transport water from the water source to the water inlet of the second water tank container.

[0043] The difference from the first floating bed system is that the second target plant in the second water tank container is planted in ceramsite, and the ceramsite is carried by a mesh basket.

[0044] It should be noted that the first target plant and the second target plant are both target plants determined by the plant selection system, and are of the same plant type, for example, both are cannas. The descriptions of "first" and "second" only indicate that they are configured in different floating bed systems.

[0045] In addition, the first floating bed system and the second floating bed system may share the same aeration device.

[0046] The first floating bed system and the second floating bed system can both be used to perform a multi-stage water purification process, which can include a first water purification process, a second water purification process, a third water purification process, and a fourth water purification process.

[0047] In the first water purification process, the first peristaltic pump starts to flow water into the first water tank container, and the second peristaltic pump starts to flow water into the second water tank container. The duration of the first water purification process is, for example, more than 40 days.

[0048] After the first water purification process is completed and before the second water purification process, the expanded clay in the second floating bed system is treated to form a biofilm. During the biofilm forming period, water is continuously passed through the first floating bed system and the second floating bed system. After the biofilm forming is completed, the mesh basket and the target plant are placed in the second floating bed system. During the second water purification process, water is continuously passed through the first water tank container and the second water tank container. The duration of the second water purification process is, for example, more than 40 days. Among them, the biofilm forming of the expanded clay includes inoculating microorganisms on the surface of the expanded clay. The present disclosure does not limit the biofilm forming process. After the biofilm forming, a thin film covered with, for example, a yellow viscous substance can be seen on the surface of the expanded clay.

[0049] In the third water purification process, intermittent aeration is performed in the first water tank container and the second water tank container using an aeration device to increase the amount of dissolved oxygen in the container. The aeration head can be located 8 cm to 10 cm below the water surface, and the aeration time can be from 8 am to 8 pm every day. The duration of the third water purification process is, for example, more than 40 days.

[0050] In the fourth water purification process, the above-water parts of the first target plant and the second target plant are harvested to simulate the actual winter plant harvesting process of the floating bed. For example, the main body of the target plant of Canna lily appears to be withered in the system of the embodiment of the present disclosure, and new buds still emerge at the bottom, so only the above-water part of the target plant is harvested. The time for harvesting and continuing the water purification state is, for example, more than 40 days.

[0051] For the ceramsite applied to the solution of the present disclosure, the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a solution for preparing the ceramsite.

[0052] refer to Figure 3 First, the water supply sludge can be kneaded into wet sludge balls with a particle size of 0.8 cm to 1.2 cm. Next, the wet sludge balls can be dried, such as air-dried, to obtain dry sludge balls. Subsequently, the dry sludge balls can be preheated at 350°C to 450°C for 10 minutes to 15 minutes, and the preheated dry sludge balls can be roasted at 600°C to 650°C for 5 minutes to 8 minutes, and then cooled to room temperature to obtain ceramsite.

[0053] In addition, in order to ensure the requirements of water inlet, the water purification effect comparison and evaluation system can also include a water inlet control device. The water inlet control device is used to adjust the chemical oxygen demand of the water flowing into the floating bed system to 55mg / L to 65mg / L, the ammonia nitrogen to 10mg / L to 15mg / L, the total phosphorus to 1mg / L to 3mg / L, and the total nitrogen to 15mg / L to 40mg / L. Specifically, the water inlet can be configured once a day.

[0054] The water quality detection system can be used to detect the physical and chemical indicators of the effluent from each stage of the water purification process of the first floating bed system and the second floating bed system. Among them, the physical indicators may include water temperature, dissolved oxygen content, pH, etc. Chemical indicators may include chemical oxygen demand, ammonia nitrogen, total nitrogen and total phosphorus, etc. Specifically, the detection can be carried out in the manner of Table 1:

[0055] Table 1

[0056]

[0057] The analysis equipment can be used to analyze the index data detected by the water quality detection system to determine the comparative evaluation results of the water purification effects of the first floating bed system and the second floating bed system.

[0058] Specifically, the comparative evaluation results of the water purification effects of the first floating bed system and the second floating bed system may include the score of the first floating bed system and the score of the second floating bed system. In addition, it may also include a comprehensive evaluation of the first floating bed system and a comprehensive evaluation of the second floating bed system, wherein the comprehensive evaluation is text information automatically generated by a computer, and may be automatically obtained based on the indicator detection results of the water quality detection system and with the aid of the analysis and processing of the computer's machine learning model, and the present disclosure does not limit this.

[0059] On the one hand, the analysis device can analyze the index data detected by the water quality detection system, respectively determine the physical index score and chemical index score of the water purification effect of the first floating bed system, and perform weighted processing on the physical index score and chemical index score of the water purification effect of the first floating bed system to obtain the score of the first floating bed system. Among them, the weight of the physical index score and the weight of the chemical index score can be the same or different, and the present disclosure does not limit their specific values.

[0060] For physical indicators, the analysis equipment can conduct statistical analysis of the water temperature, dissolved oxygen content and pH of the first floating bed system detected by the water quality detection system in different water purification process stages, that is, conduct analysis of the first water purification process, the second water purification process, the third water purification process and the fourth water purification process respectively.

[0061] Next, the results of the statistical analysis are compared with the threshold range corresponding to each indicator, and the physical indicator score of the water purification effect of the first floating bed system is determined according to the comparison results. Among them, the result of the statistical analysis can be the average or median value of the data detected in each water purification process, and the value is compared with the corresponding threshold range. It should be noted that the value within the threshold range has a higher physical indicator score than that outside the threshold range. The greater the deviation from the threshold range, the lower the physical indicator score, and the present disclosure does not limit the specific numerical value. It is understandable that the final physical indicator score is then determined by combining the comparison results of each indicator, for example, by averaging or weighted averaging, and the present disclosure does not limit this.

[0062] With respect to chemical indicators, the analysis equipment can compare the chemical indicators of the first floating bed system detected by the water quality detection system with the chemical indicators of the influent water to determine the removal rate of each pollutant in the water purification process of each stage of the first floating bed system, and determine the chemical indicator score of the water purification effect of the first floating bed system according to the removal rate of each pollutant in the water purification process of each stage of the first floating bed system. The pollutants correspond to chemical indicators such as the above-mentioned chemical oxygen demand, ammonia nitrogen, total nitrogen and total phosphorus.

[0063] Specifically, the chemical index score of the water purification effect of the first floating bed system can be determined by using the statistical value of the removal rate of each pollutant, and the statistical value is, for example, any one of an average value, a median value, and a weighted average value. In addition, a mapping relationship between the statistical value and the chemical index score can be constructed. After the statistical value is determined, the chemical index score can be determined according to the mapping relationship.

[0064] On the other hand, the analysis equipment can analyze the index data detected by the water quality detection system, respectively determine the physical index score and chemical index score of the water purification effect of the second floating bed system, and weightedly process the physical index score and chemical index score of the water purification effect of the second floating bed system to obtain the score of the second floating bed system.

[0065] For physical indicators, the analysis equipment can conduct statistical analysis of the water temperature, dissolved oxygen content and pH of the second floating bed system detected by the water quality detection system in different water purification process stages, that is, conduct analysis of the first water purification process, the second water purification process, the third water purification process and the fourth water purification process respectively.

[0066] Next, the results of the statistical analysis are compared with the threshold range corresponding to each indicator, and the physical indicator score of the water purification effect of the second floating bed system is determined according to the comparison results. Among them, the result of the statistical analysis can be the average value or median value of the data detected in each water purification process, and the value is compared with the corresponding threshold range. It should be noted that the value within the threshold range has a higher physical indicator score than that outside the threshold range. The greater the deviation from the threshold range, the lower the physical indicator score, and the present disclosure does not limit the specific numerical value. It is understandable that the final physical indicator score is then determined by combining the comparison results of each indicator, for example, by averaging or weighted averaging, and the present disclosure does not limit this.

[0067] With respect to chemical indicators, the analysis equipment can compare the chemical indicators of the second floating bed system detected by the water quality detection system with the chemical indicators of the influent water to determine the removal rate of each pollutant in the water purification process of each stage of the second floating bed system, and determine the chemical indicator score of the water purification effect of the second floating bed system according to the removal rate of each pollutant in the water purification process of each stage of the second floating bed system. The pollutants correspond to chemical indicators such as the above-mentioned chemical oxygen demand, ammonia nitrogen, total nitrogen and total phosphorus.

[0068] Specifically, the chemical index score of the water purification effect of the second floating bed system can be determined by using the statistical value of the removal rate of each pollutant, and the statistical value is, for example, any one of an average value, a median value, and a weighted average value. In addition, a mapping relationship between the statistical value and the chemical index score can be constructed. After the statistical value is determined, the chemical index score can be determined according to the mapping relationship.

[0069] According to some embodiments of the present disclosure, the analysis device is also used to draw a corresponding image based on the removal rate of each pollutant in the water purification process of each stage of the first floating bed system and / or the second floating bed system, and display the image. It should be noted that the image is automatically generated by the analysis device without human intervention.

[0070] like Figure 4 As shown, a schematic diagram of the removal rate of each pollutant in each stage of the water purification process using the first floating bed system as an example is shown. Figure 5 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the removal rate of each pollutant in each stage of the water purification process using the second floating bed system as an example. It should be noted that Figure 4 and Figure 5 It is only an exemplary description, and its style and specific data are not intended to limit the present disclosure.

[0071] For the embodiment of the ceramsite floating bed system disclosed in the present invention, Figure 6 The figure shows the morphology comparison before and after the water purification process using the ceramsite of the embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 6 The ceramsite used in the disclosed solution still maintains its original state after being soaked for hundreds of days, and does not dissolve, disintegrate or be lost with water. This shows that the ceramsite prepared by the above-mentioned ceramsite preparation scheme of the present disclosure has high strength and strong resistance to water erosion. The ceramsite is of good quality and suitable for wide promotion.

[0072] In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, a computer-readable storage medium is also provided, on which a program product capable of implementing the above method of the present specification is stored. In some possible implementations, various aspects of the present disclosure can also be implemented in the form of a program product, which includes a program code, and when the program product is run on a terminal device, the program code is used to cause the terminal device to perform the steps of various exemplary implementations of the above analysis device of the present disclosure.

[0073] The program product for implementing the above method according to the embodiment of the present disclosure can adopt a portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM) and include program code, and can be run on a terminal device, such as a personal computer. However, the program product of the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and in this document, a readable storage medium can be any tangible medium containing or storing a program, which can be used by or in combination with an instruction execution system, an apparatus or a device.

[0074] The program product may use any combination of one or more readable media. The readable medium may be a readable signal medium or a readable storage medium. The readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, device or device, or any combination of the above. More specific examples (non-exhaustive list) of readable storage media include: an electrical connection with one or more wires, a portable disk, a hard disk, a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical disk, a portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the above.

[0075] Computer readable signal media may include data signals propagated in baseband or as part of a carrier wave, in which readable program code is carried. Such propagated data signals may take a variety of forms, including but not limited to electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination of the above. Readable signal media may also be any readable medium other than a readable storage medium, which may send, propagate, or transmit a program for use by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.

[0076] The program code embodied on the readable medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to wireless, wired, optical cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.

[0077] Program code for performing the operations of the present disclosure may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages, including object-oriented programming languages ​​such as Java, C++, etc., and conventional procedural programming languages ​​such as "C" or similar programming languages. The program code may be executed entirely on the user computing device, partially on the user device, as a separate software package, partially on the user computing device and partially on a remote computing device, or entirely on a remote computing device or server. In cases involving a remote computing device, the remote computing device may be connected to the user computing device through any type of network, including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN), or may be connected to an external computing device (e.g., through the Internet using an Internet service provider).

[0078] In an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, an electronic device capable of implementing the above method is also provided. The above analysis device can be configured in the form of the following electronic device.

[0079] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that various aspects of the present disclosure may be implemented as systems, methods or program products. Therefore, various aspects of the present disclosure may be specifically implemented in the following forms, namely: complete hardware implementation, complete software implementation (including firmware, microcode, etc.), or a combination of hardware and software, which may be collectively referred to herein as "circuits", "modules" or "systems".

[0080] Refer to the following Figure 7 An electronic device 700 according to this embodiment of the present disclosure is described. Figure 7 The electronic device 700 shown is merely an example and should not bring any limitation to the functions and scope of use of the embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0081] like Figure 7As shown, the electronic device 700 is in the form of a general computing device. The components of the electronic device 700 may include, but are not limited to: the at least one processing unit 710, the at least one storage unit 720, a bus 730 connecting different system components (including the storage unit 720 and the processing unit 710), and a display unit 740.

[0082] The storage unit stores program codes, which can be executed by the processing unit 710, so that the processing unit 710 performs the steps according to various exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure described in the above "Exemplary Method" section of this specification. For example, the processing unit 710 can perform the various steps performed by the above-mentioned analysis device of the embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0083] The storage unit 720 may include a readable medium in the form of a volatile storage unit, such as a random access storage unit (RAM) 7201 and / or a cache storage unit 7202 , and may further include a read-only storage unit (ROM) 7203 .

[0084] The storage unit 720 may also include a program / utility 7204 having a set (at least one) of program modules 7205, such program modules 7205 including but not limited to: an operating system, one or more application programs, other program modules, and program data, each of which or some combination may include an implementation of a network environment.

[0085] Bus 730 may represent one or more of several types of bus structures, including a memory unit bus or memory unit controller, a peripheral bus, an accelerated graphics port, a processing unit, or a local bus using any of a variety of bus architectures.

[0086] The electronic device 700 may also communicate with one or more external devices 800 (e.g., keyboards, pointing devices, Bluetooth devices, etc.), one or more devices that enable a user to interact with the electronic device 700, and / or any device that enables the electronic device 700 to communicate with one or more other computing devices (e.g., routers, modems, etc.). Such communication may be performed through an input / output (I / O) interface 750. Furthermore, the electronic device 700 may also communicate with one or more networks (e.g., a local area network (LAN), a wide area network (WAN), and / or a public network, such as the Internet) through a network adapter 760. Figure 7As shown, the network adapter 760 communicates with other modules of the electronic device 700 via the bus 730. It should be understood that, although not shown in the figure, other hardware and / or software modules can be used in conjunction with the electronic device 700, including but not limited to: microcode, device drivers, redundant processing units, external disk drive arrays, RAID systems, tape drives, and data backup storage systems.

[0087] Through the description of the above implementation, it is easy for those skilled in the art to understand that the example implementation described here can be implemented by software, or by software combined with necessary hardware. Therefore, the technical solution according to the implementation of the present disclosure can be embodied in the form of a software product, which can be stored in a non-volatile storage medium (which can be a CD-ROM, a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, etc.) or on a network, including several instructions to enable a computing device (which can be a personal computer, a server, a terminal device, or a network device, etc.) to execute the method according to the implementation of the present disclosure.

[0088] In addition, the above-mentioned figures are only schematic illustrations of the processes included in the method according to the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, and are not intended to be limiting. It is easy to understand that the processes shown in the above-mentioned figures do not indicate or limit the time sequence of these processes. In addition, it is also easy to understand that these processes can be performed synchronously or asynchronously, for example, in multiple modules.

[0089] It should be noted that, although several modules or units of the device for action execution are mentioned in the above detailed description, this division is not mandatory. In fact, according to the embodiments of the present disclosure, the features and functions of two or more modules or units described above can be embodied in one module or unit. On the contrary, the features and functions of one module or unit described above can be further divided into multiple modules or units to be embodied.

[0090] Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate other embodiments of the present disclosure after considering the specification and practicing what is disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the present disclosure that follow the general principles of the present disclosure and include common knowledge or customary technical means in the art that are not disclosed in the present disclosure. The specification and embodiments are to be considered merely as exemplary, and the true scope and spirit of the present disclosure are indicated by the claims.

[0091] It should be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the exact structures that have been described above and shown in the drawings, and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A water purification effect comparison and evaluation system, characterized in that: include: A plant selection system, used to select a target plant with the highest score from multiple candidate plants according to plant evaluation indicators in multiple dimensions; The first floating bed system and the second floating bed system are both used to perform a multi-stage water purification process and are both constructed using the target plant. In the second floating bed system, the target plant is planted in ceramsite; A water quality detection system, used to detect physical and chemical indicators of the water purification process at each stage of the first floating bed system and the second floating bed system; The analysis device is used to analyze the index data detected by the water quality detection system to determine the comparative evaluation results of the water purification effects of the first floating bed system and the second floating bed system.

2. The water purification effect comparison and evaluation system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The plant evaluation indicators of the multiple dimensions include at least two of vitality index, root oxygen secretion function index, microbial attachment ability index, ornamental index, and cost index; The plant selection system is used to convert the plant evaluation index of each dimension of each candidate plant into a plant index score, and determine the statistical value of the plant index score of the candidate plant as the score of the candidate plant, and select the plant with the highest score from the multiple candidate plants as the target plant.

3. The water purification effect comparison and evaluation system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first floating bed system includes a first water tank container and a first peristaltic pump, wherein the first water tank container includes a floating plate fixed with a first target plant; The second floating bed system includes a second water tank container and a second peristaltic pump. The second water tank container includes a floating plate fixed with a second target plant. The second target plant is planted in ceramsite, and the ceramsite is carried by a mesh basket. Wherein, the first floating bed system and the second floating bed system share the same aeration equipment.

4. The water purification effect comparison and evaluation system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The multiple stages of water purification process include a first water purification process, a second water purification process, a third water purification process and a fourth water purification process; During the first water purification process, starting to pass water into the first water tank container by using the first peristaltic pump and starting to pass water into the second water tank container by using the second peristaltic pump; Before the second water purification process, the ceramsite is subjected to biofilm treatment, and during the second water purification process, water is continuously passed through the first water tank container and the second water tank container; During the third water purification process, intermittent aeration is performed in the first water tank container and the second water tank container using the aeration equipment; During the fourth water body purification process, the above-water parts of the first target plants and the second target plants are harvested.

5. The water purification effect comparison and evaluation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ceramsite is prepared by the following process: The water supply sludge is kneaded into wet sludge balls with a particle size of 0.8 cm to 1.2 cm; Drying the wet sludge balls to obtain dry sludge balls; The dry sludge balls are preheated at 350° C. to 450° C. for 10 to 15 minutes, and the preheated dry sludge balls are roasted at 600° C. to 650° C. for 5 to 8 minutes, and then cooled to room temperature to obtain the ceramsite.

6. The water purification effect comparison and evaluation system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water purification effect comparison and evaluation system also includes: The water inlet control device is used to adjust the chemical oxygen demand of the inlet water flowing into the floating bed system to 55mg / L to 65mg / L, the ammonia nitrogen to 10mg / L to 15mg / L, and the total phosphorus to 1mg / L to 3mg / L.

7. The water purification effect comparison and evaluation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The comparative evaluation result of the water purification effect of the first floating bed system and the second floating bed system includes a score of the first floating bed system and a score of the second floating bed system; The analysis device is used to analyze the index data detected by the water quality detection system, respectively determine the physical index score and the chemical index score of the water purification effect of the first floating bed system, and perform weighted processing on the physical index score and the chemical index score of the water purification effect of the first floating bed system to obtain the score of the first floating bed system; The analysis device is also used to respectively determine the physical index score and chemical index score of the water purification effect of the second floating bed system, and weight the physical index score and chemical index score of the water purification effect of the second floating bed system to obtain the score of the second floating bed system.

8. The water purification effect comparison and evaluation system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The physical indicators detected by the water quality detection system include water temperature, dissolved oxygen content and pH; The analysis equipment is used to perform statistical analysis on the water temperature, dissolved oxygen content and pH value of the first floating bed system detected by the water quality detection system according to the water purification process stage, compare the results of the statistical analysis with the threshold range corresponding to each indicator, and determine the physical indicator score of the water purification effect of the first floating bed system based on the comparison results.

9. The water purification effect comparison and evaluation system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The chemical indicators detected by the water quality detection system include chemical oxygen demand, ammonia nitrogen, total nitrogen and total phosphorus; The analysis equipment is used to compare the chemical indicators of the first floating bed system detected by the water quality detection system with the chemical indicators of the incoming water to determine the removal rate of each pollutant in the water purification process of each stage of the first floating bed system, and determine the chemical indicator score of the water purification effect of the first floating bed system based on the removal rate of each pollutant in the water purification process of each stage of the first floating bed system.

10. The water purification effect comparison and evaluation system according to claim 9, characterized in that: The analysis device is also used to draw corresponding images based on the removal rates of various pollutants in the water purification process of each stage of the first floating bed system and / or the second floating bed system, and display the images.