High-power pulse power supply system

Through the combination of fully modular design and electrical cabinets, a double-row high-power pulse power supply system is formed, which solves the problems of large area, large copper discharge usage and difficult maintenance in the existing technology, and realizes efficient space utilization and convenient maintenance operations, and meets the needs of large current and high power.

CN119994668APending Publication Date: 2025-05-13SICHUAN INJET ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510289938.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-12
Publication Date
2025-05-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing high-power high-frequency switching power supply system has problems such as large area, high copper displacement, and difficulty in maintenance, and cannot effectively solve the overall structure design of the high-power pulse power supply system.

Method used

The fully modular design adopts a combined molding of each electrical cabinet to form a dual-row design power system. Through the series connection and parallel output of the low-voltage cabinet and the high-voltage cabinet, the floor area and copper space usage are reduced, and the split cabinet structure and the second-layer aisle are arranged to facilitate maintenance and operation.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the floor area of ​​the power supply system and the amount of busbars, simplifies the maintenance process, meets the needs of high current and high power, and improves the safety and reliability of the system.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of pulse power supplies, in particular to a high-power pulse power supply system which comprises a comprehensive cabinet, a control cabinet, a low-voltage cabinet and a plurality of high-voltage cabinets. The control cabinet, the low-voltage cabinet and the high-voltage cabinets are sequentially arranged to form a second row, a channel is formed between the first row and the second row, the high-voltage cabinets with the same number are oppositely arranged on the two sides of the channel, and the comprehensive cabinet and the control cabinet are oppositely arranged on the two sides of the channel. And the high-voltage cabinet converges and outputs through the comprehensive cabinet. According to the utility model, the power supply system which is in a full modular design, is formed by combining the electrical cabinet bodies and is in a double-row design on the whole is adopted, so that independent maintenance of the electrical cabinet bodies is facilitated, a worker can enter a channel to operate and maintain the electrical cabinet bodies, and overall operation and maintenance of the system are facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pulse power supply, and in particular to a high-power pulse power supply system. Background Art

[0002] Power supply is a necessary condition for the operation of equipment. Different load equipment has different power supply requirements. For example, in the field of accelerator devices, when magnets are used as loads, the pulse power supply output peak current is required to reach several thousand amperes and the output peak voltage is required to reach several thousand volts. In the prior art, there is no record of the overall structure of such high-power pulse power supply. The closest one is the high-power high-frequency switching power supply system.

[0003] However, the existing high-power high-frequency switching power supply system adopts the form of placing each power cabinet in a single layer and a single row, and its output has the disadvantages of occupying a large area, using a large amount of busbars, and difficult maintenance.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a technical solution to solve the technical problems that the prior art has no record of the above-mentioned high-power pulse system, and the structure similar to the high-power switching power supply system has a large footprint, a large amount of copper bars, and difficult maintenance. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a high-power pulse power supply system in view of the fact that there is no record of the above-mentioned high-power pulse system in the prior art, and the technical problems of using a structure similar to a high-power switching power supply system, such as large footprint, large amount of copper busbars and difficult maintenance.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: A high-power pulse power supply system comprises an integrated cabinet, a control cabinet, a low-voltage cabinet and a high-voltage cabinet, wherein the integrated cabinet, one low-voltage cabinet and a plurality of high-voltage cabinets are arranged in sequence to form a first row, the control cabinet, one low-voltage cabinet and a plurality of high-voltage cabinets are arranged in sequence to form a second row, a channel is formed between the first row and the second row, the high-voltage cabinets are arranged opposite to each other on both sides of the channel, the integrated cabinet and the control cabinet are arranged opposite to each other on both sides of the channel, the output ends of the low-voltage cabinets in each row and the plurality of high-voltage cabinets are electrically connected in series in sequence, and the output end of the last high-voltage cabinet in the two rows is output through the integrated cabinet.

[0007] It should be noted that the aforementioned series connection refers to the low-voltage cabinet and the high-voltage cabinet being connected in series to jointly supply power to the load.

[0008] Specifically, an output end of the low-voltage cabinet is connected in series with an output end of the first adjacent high-voltage cabinet, and the other output end of the high-voltage cabinet is connected in series with an output end of the second adjacent high-voltage cabinet, and the other output end of the second high-voltage cabinet is connected in series with an output end of the third adjacent high-voltage cabinet, until they are connected in series to an output end of the last high-voltage cabinet; the other output end of the low-voltage cabinet and the other output end of the last high-voltage cabinet are respectively electrically connected to the integrated cabinet via the busbar, and then connected to the load via the integrated cabinet.

[0009] The aforementioned busbar output means that the output end of the last high-voltage cabinet in the two rows is connected to the integrated cabinet via the busbar. At the same time, the other output ends of the two low-voltage cabinets are directly connected to the integrated cabinet via the busbar. After busbar processing by the integrated cabinet, they jointly supply power to the load.

[0010] Specifically, the low-voltage cabinets in the first row are connected in series with several high-voltage cabinets in the first row to form a first branch, and the low-voltage cabinets in the second row are connected in series with several high-voltage cabinets in the second row to form a second branch. The first branch and the second branch are connected in parallel to the integrated cabinet and output in parallel.

[0011] Preferably, the integrated cabinet is used to merge the first branch and the second branch, and connect them together to the load.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the integrated cabinet, the control cabinet, the low-voltage cabinet and the high-voltage cabinet are all constructed as at least two cabinet units stacked and connected up and down and arranged through each other, and each cabinet unit includes a frame component and a cover component. By breaking down each electrical cabinet into parts, the difficulty of preparing each electrical cabinet is reduced, and the transportation and loading and unloading of the cabinet are further facilitated.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the high-voltage cabinets on both sides of the passage are symmetrically arranged in structure, the adjacent high-voltage cabinets in the same row are close to each other and electrically connected, and the low-voltage cabinets and the high-voltage cabinets are controlled by the control cabinet. Preferably, the number of high-voltage cabinets in the two rows is the same.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the present invention, end members are provided at both ends of the channel to connect the ends of the first row and the second row, the end members are provided with entry and exit doors corresponding to the channels, the end members are connected to the top members, and the top members are connected to the tops of the first row and the second row to form an integrated power supply system, and the channel is closed and managed through the door members to prevent other personnel from entering the channel and causing accidental injuries during power supply operation.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a second-layer aisle is provided in the passage, and the second-layer aisle corresponds to the upper and lower adjacent cabinet units, and a foldable ladder that can be flipped is provided at one end of the second-layer aisle. The foldable ladder is flipped down and stretched and connected to the ground, so that operators can easily reach the second floor to maintain the devices and equipment in the upper cabinet units.

[0016] A high-power pulse power supply system of the present invention adopts a fully modular design. By combining various electrical cabinets in a building block manner, the overall double-row design effectively reduces the footprint of the power supply system. At the same time, the positions of the electrical cabinets are reasonably arranged, which can effectively reduce the difficulty of wiring and facilitate the separate maintenance of each electrical cabinet. The staff can also enter the channel to operate and maintain each electrical cabinet, which is beneficial to the overall operation and maintenance of the system. In addition, the single-row low-voltage cabinet and high-voltage cabinet are connected in series to form a branch, and the two-row branch is output in parallel, which can meet the use requirements of high current and high power.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a control area and a test area are arranged side by side at the bottom of the high-voltage cabinet, a control module is arranged in the control area, a test port, a transformer and a reactor are arranged in the test area, a rectifier module is arranged adjacent to the top surface of the reactor, a plurality of energy storage modules are arranged in a row above the control area and the test area, and a bridge circuit module, an energy dissipation module and an output filter inductor are arranged between the energy storage module and the top of the high-voltage cabinet.

[0018] Preferably, the test area is provided with a PC protective plate on the side away from the channel, and the output filter inductor corresponding space structure is provided with a protective plate on the side away from the channel. By rationally arranging the positions of the modules in the high-voltage cabinet, a high-voltage cabinet that is convenient for maintenance is formed, and the PC protective plate prevents the live parts from being touched after the cover member is opened, further improving the safety of the power supply system.

[0019] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the energy storage module includes a stacked output positive copper bar and an output negative copper bar, an insulating layer is arranged between the output positive copper bar and the output negative copper bar, and the output positive copper bar and the output negative copper bar arranged in a plurality of layers are outputted through a stacked busbar, the stacked busbar is connected to a busbar, the busbar is arranged on the top of the high-voltage cabinet, and the busbar is outputted to the integrated cabinet. The output of each high-voltage cabinet is realized by using a stacked copper bar structure, which effectively reduces external interference.

[0020] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the structural dimensions of the combination of the integrated cabinet and the low-voltage cabinet, the structural dimensions of the combination of the control cabinet and the low-voltage cabinet, and the dimensions of the high-voltage cabinet are all the same, so as to form an integrated layout structure and facilitate the connection between the electrical cabinets.

[0021] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the side of the cabinet unit away from the passage is set as the front, and vertical frame columns are respectively set in the middle of the front and back of the cabinet unit, and indicator devices are set on at least the vertical frame columns at the lower layer of the front, and the indicator devices include several of a power indicator light, an alarm, a reset button, and an emergency stop button. The vertical frame columns are used to strengthen the structure of the cabinet unit and provide installation positions for setting the indicator devices.

[0022] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the volume size of the space structure corresponding to the control area and the test area is the same; the volume size of the space structure corresponding to the rectifier module and the energy storage module is the same; the volume size of the space structure corresponding to the energy dissipation module and the output filter inductor is the same. This facilitates the location setting, adjustment and replacement of each module and improves the maintainability of the high-voltage cabinet.

[0023] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. Adopting full modular design, the electrical cabinets are combined in a building block manner to form a double-row power supply system, which effectively reduces the floor space of the power supply system and the amount of busbars used; 2. The layout of each electrical cabinet is reasonable, and the split cabinet structure is adopted to facilitate the operation and loading and unloading of the cabinet. The second-floor aisle is set up for easy maintenance; 3. A single row of low-voltage cabinets and high-voltage cabinets are connected in series to form a branch, and two rows of branches are connected in parallel for output, which can meet the needs of large current and high power; 4. The output of each high-voltage cabinet is realized through the laminated copper busbar structure, which reduces external interference and further ensures the safety and reliability of the power supply system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a top view of a high-power pulse power supply system of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a left view of a high-power pulse power supply system of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a right view of a high-power pulse power supply system of the present invention; Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the AA section; Figure 5 yes Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle BB section; Figure 6 It is an axial side view of a high-power pulse power supply system of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the high-voltage cabinet described in the present invention; Figure 8is an axial view of the high-voltage cabinet described in the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stacked output of the energy storage module described in the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the stacked output of the energy storage module described in the present invention; Fig.11 It is the electrical principle diagram of the high voltage cabinet described in the present invention.

[0025] icon: 1-integrated cabinet, 2-control cabinet, 3-low-voltage cabinet, 4-high-voltage cabinet, 401-control module, 402-test port, 403-transformer, 404-reactor, 405-rectifier module, 406-energy storage module, 407-bridge circuit module, 408-energy discharge module, 409-output filter inductor, 410-output positive copper busbar, 411-output negative copper busbar, 412-insulating layer, 413-laminated busbar, 4131-positive copper busbar, 4132-negative copper busbar, 4133-insulating pad, 414-busbar, 5-channel, 6-end member, 61-door leaf, 7-top member, 8-cabinet monomer, 81-frame member, 82-cover member, 83-vertical frame column, 84-indicator, 9-second-floor aisle, 91-folding ladder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0028] Example 1 like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a high-power pulse power supply system includes an integrated cabinet 1, a control cabinet 2, a low-voltage cabinet 3 and a high-voltage cabinet 4. The integrated cabinet 1, one low-voltage cabinet 3 and several high-voltage cabinets 4 are arranged in sequence to form a first row, and the control cabinet 2, one low-voltage cabinet 3 and several high-voltage cabinets 4 are arranged in sequence to form a second row. A channel 5 is formed between the first row and the second row. The same number of high-voltage cabinets 4 are arranged opposite to each other on both sides of the channel 5. The integrated cabinet 1 and the control cabinet 2 are arranged opposite to each other on both sides of the channel 5. The output ends of the low-voltage cabinets 3 and several high-voltage cabinets 4 in each row are electrically connected in series in sequence, and the output end of the last high-voltage cabinet 4 in the two rows is output through the integrated cabinet 1. For example Figure 1 , Figure 6As shown, in the row on the upper right side, one output end of the low-voltage cabinet 3 is directly connected to the integrated cabinet 1 via the busbar, one output end is connected in series with one output end (busbar) of the adjacent high-voltage cabinet 4, and the other output end (busbar) is connected to one output end (busbar) of another adjacent high-voltage cabinet 4, and the other output end (busbar) is connected to one output end (busbar) of another adjacent high-voltage cabinet 4. The output ends of each high-voltage cabinet 4 are connected in series in sequence, and the other output end of the last high-voltage cabinet 4 is connected to the integrated cabinet 4 via the busbar. Similarly, in the row on the lower left side, the other output end of the low-voltage cabinet 3 is connected to the integrated cabinet 4 via the busbar across the second-floor aisle 9, and the other output end (busbar) of the last high-voltage cabinet 4 is also connected to the integrated cabinet 4 via the busbar across the second-floor aisle 9, and finally the integrated cabinet 4 output is connected to the load to supply power.

[0029] A high-power pulse power supply system of this embodiment, the high-voltage cabinet 4 is the high-voltage power unit that constitutes the high-power pulse power supply system, the low-voltage cabinet 3 is the low-voltage power unit, the control cabinet 2 is the control unit, and the integrated cabinet 1 is the output confluence unit. Each unit is separately formed and arranged in the structural form of an electrical cabinet, and the high-voltage cabinets 4 located on both sides of the channel 5 are symmetrically arranged in the structural layout, the adjacent high-voltage cabinets 4 in the same row are close to and electrically connected, and the low-voltage cabinet 3 and the high-voltage cabinet 4 are both controlled by the control cabinet 2.

[0030] A high-power pulse power supply system of this embodiment is designed from the aspects of safety, reliability, operation and maintenance, installation and debugging of the power supply system. It adopts a universal module design, combines various electrical cabinets in a building block manner to form a complete set of double-row power supply systems. The positions and layouts of various electrical cabinets are reasonable, which can effectively reduce the footprint of the power supply system and the amount of busbars used. In addition, staff can also enter channel 5 for maintenance.

[0031] Preferably, this embodiment adopts 12 high-voltage cabinets 4, 2 low-voltage cabinets 3, and 1 control cabinet 2. Six high-voltage cabinets 4 are placed side by side as a group, and the low-voltage cabinets 3 are arranged on the same side of two rows of high-voltage cabinets 4 to form the high-power pulse power supply system. The vacant area is supplemented with an integrated cabinet 1, which is used as the output convergence unit of the power supply, corresponding to the control cabinet 2, and a corridor channel 5 is formed between the first row and the second row.

[0032] It can be understood that the number of high-voltage cabinets 4 can be adaptively adjusted according to the power demand of the power supply system, and the width of the channel 5 can be adaptively adjusted according to the demand.

[0033] In this embodiment, the side of each electrical cabinet away from the channel 5 is preferably set as the front, and the side close to the channel 5 is set as the back. The electrical cabinets in the two rows are structurally and electrically symmetrical relative to the channel 5. On the basis of realizing the structural advantages of the power supply system, the probability of staff entering the channel 5 is reduced, which is conducive to further improving the safety of the power supply system.

[0034] Example 2 like Figure 1 As shown, in a high-power pulse power supply system of this embodiment, on the basis of embodiment 1, the structural dimensions of the combination of the integrated cabinet 1 and the low-voltage cabinet 3, the structural dimensions of the combination of the control cabinet 2 and the low-voltage cabinet 3, and the dimensions of the high-voltage cabinet 4 are all the same. The use of cabinets of the same size can facilitate procurement, production, packaging, etc., while improving the overall aesthetics. In actual use, the size of each cabinet can be adjusted according to needs.

[0035] A high-power pulse power supply system of the present embodiment, the structure of the combination of the integrated cabinet 1 and the low-voltage cabinet 3, the structure of the combination of the control cabinet 2 and the low-voltage cabinet 3 are arranged relatively on both sides of the channel 5, and the two parts are set to the same size, which is conducive to ensuring the regular appearance of the formed power supply system, and further set it to the same size as the high-voltage cabinet 4 to form an integrated layout structure, which is convenient for splicing the various power unit cabinets into a whole.

[0036] It can be understood that the integrated cabinet 1 and the low-voltage cabinet 3, the control cabinet 2 and the low-voltage cabinet 3 can be a combination of two independent electrical cabinets, or a single electrical cabinet with a two-part installation space formed by setting a block.

[0037] In this embodiment, it is preferred to use an integrated cabinet 1 and a low-voltage cabinet 3, and the control cabinet 2 and the low-voltage cabinet 3 are respectively structures of two parts of installation space formed by blocking, and their combined structure has the same structural size as the high-voltage cabinet 4, so that the integrated cabinet 1 and the low-voltage cabinet 3, the control cabinet 2 and the low-voltage cabinet 3 are prepared as a whole, and after splicing, it can be ensured that the first row and the second row have the same structural size, further reducing the difficulty of forming the power supply system.

[0038] Example 3 like Figure 1 , Figure 6 As shown, a high-power pulse power supply system of this embodiment is based on embodiment 1 or embodiment 2, and end members 6 are set at both ends of the channel 5 to connect the ends of the first row and the second row, and the end members 6 are set with door leaves 61 for entry and exit corresponding to the channel 5, and the end members 8 are connected to the top member 7, and the top member 7 connects the tops of the first row and the second row.

[0039] In a high-power pulse power supply system of the present embodiment, the end components 6 are cabinet components arranged at the longitudinal ends of the channel 5, and are provided with door leaves 61 that can be opened and closed. The top component 7 is arranged on the top of the first row and the second row, and the end components 6 are connected to form a cabinet component that connects the first row and the second row to form an integrated power supply system. The channel 5 is closed during the operation of the power supply system through the door leaves 61, so as to prevent unrelated personnel from entering the channel 5 during the operation of the power supply, thereby preventing accidental injuries to other personnel during the operation of the power supply system.

[0040] Example 4 like Figure 2-Figure 8 As shown, a high-power pulse power supply system of this embodiment is based on embodiments 1 to 3, and the integrated cabinet 1, the control cabinet 2, the low-voltage cabinet 3 and the high-voltage cabinet 4 are all constructed as two cabinet units 8 which are stacked and connected up and down and arranged through each other, and each of the cabinet units 8 includes a frame component 81 and a cover component 82.

[0041] A high-power pulse power supply system in this embodiment adopts two cabinet units 8 stacked up and down to form each electrical cabinet, which breaks down each electrical cabinet into parts, reduces the difficulty of preparing each electrical cabinet, further facilitates the operation, assembly and maintenance of the power supply system, and improves its convenience and reliability.

[0042] As a preferred solution, the frame component 81 that constitutes the cabinet unit 8 includes a combination of a cabinet frame and a mounting frame for installing and fixing internal module devices. The cabinet frame is a frame column structure that takes into account the cabinet unit 8 to bear the setting. The mounting frame is a bracket with holes that adapts to the internal electrical module, so that the mounting frame provides an independent installation and fixing position for each electrical module in the cabinet unit 8. The frame component 81 and the cover component 82 are combined to form an installation space. The cover component 82 preferably adopts a cover plus a snap lock structure for easy disassembly, and considers grounding to ensure electrical safety.

[0043] It can be understood that the volume of each cabinet unit 8 can be adjusted according to actual conditions such as preparation cost, lifting cost, production conditions, etc. When the load-bearing capacity is large, special consideration is required for the frame and columns of the cabinet unit 8 to determine the material and connection structure to ensure the overall strength of each electrical cabinet, so as to achieve independent and stable fixation and mutual connection of each module in each electrical cabinet, improve the compactness of the pulse power supply structure, and facilitate structural loading and unloading. In order to improve the overall strength of the structure, the base support can also be strengthened by component molding at the bottom of the cabinet unit 8 at the bottom layer.

[0044] As another preferred solution, in order to further facilitate the installation of the cabinet units 8, the cabinet units 8 stacked up and down have reserved a sufficient number of detachable lifting ring mounting holes, which can be removed after the on-site installation is completed, so as to facilitate the lifting and splicing of each electrical cabinet. After the splicing of the cabinet units 8 stacked up and down is completed, the connection parts are tightened to form the entire electrical cabinet.

[0045] Example 5 like Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, a high-power pulse power supply system of this embodiment is based on Example 4, and the side of the cabinet unit 8 away from the channel 5 is set as the front, and vertical frame columns 83 are respectively set in the middle of the front and back of the cabinet unit 7, and an indicator device 84 is set on at least the vertical frame column 83 of the lower layer of the front, and the indicator device 84 includes several of a power indicator light, an alarm, a reset button, and an emergency stop button.

[0046] A high-power pulse power supply system of the present embodiment realizes structural reinforcement of each cabinet unit 8 through vertical frame columns 83, and provides an installation position for the setting of an indicator device 84. According to actual conditions, the indicator device 84 is selected to indicate the working condition of the power supply system through the indicator device 84. The position and size of each indicator device 84 are set according to ergonomics to facilitate operation and observation.

[0047] Example 6 like Figure 4-Figure 5 As shown, a high-power pulse power supply system of this embodiment is based on embodiment 4 or embodiment 5, and a second-layer aisle 9 is set in the channel 5, and the second-layer aisle 9 corresponds to the upper and lower adjacent cabinet units 8, and the second-layer aisle 9 is provided with a foldable ladder 91 that can be flipped.

[0048] A high-power pulse power supply system of the present embodiment has an overall rectangular structure. To facilitate the operation, maintenance and overhaul of the upper cabinet unit 8, a second-layer aisle 9 is formed by combining angle irons and load-bearing plates in the channel 5, so as to facilitate the maintenance of the components in the upper cabinet unit 8 and facilitate the loading and unloading of the second-layer aisle 9 itself. A folding ladder 91 for convenient access to the second-layer aisle 9 is provided near one end of the channel 5, which facilitates the operation and maintenance of the power supply system and can be folded onto the second-layer aisle 9 when not in use, so as to ensure the normal use of the channel 5.

[0049] Example 7 A high-power pulse power supply system of this embodiment is based on any one of Embodiments 1 to 6, wherein a control area and a test area are arranged side by side at the bottom of the high-voltage cabinet 4, the control area is provided with a control module 401, and the test area is provided with a test port 402, a transformer 403 and an inductor 404, a rectifier module 405 is arranged adjacent to the top surface of the inductor 404, two rows of energy storage modules 406 are arranged above the control area and the test area, a bridge circuit module 407, an energy dissipation module 408 and an output filter inductor 409 are arranged between the energy storage module 406 and the top of the high-voltage cabinet 4, a PC protective plate is arranged on the side of the test area away from the channel 5, and a protective plate is arranged on the side of the output filter inductor 409 corresponding to the spatial structure away from the channel 5.

[0050] Preferably, the bridge circuit module is a half-bridge module, and two half-bridge modules form an equivalent H-bridge.

[0051] A high-power pulse power supply system of this embodiment, such as Fig.11 As shown, the high-voltage cabinet 4 includes a transformer 403, a reactor 404, a rectifier module 405, an energy storage module 406, an energy discharge module 408, a bridge circuit module 407 and an output filter module 409, which are fixed separately in the high-voltage cabinet 4 with an independent modular structure, so that the positions of each module in the high-voltage cabinet 4 are reasonably arranged to form a high-voltage cabinet 4 with high safety, reliability and convenient maintenance, and the PC protective plate and the protective plate are used to prevent the live parts from being touched after the cover member is opened, thereby further improving the safety of the power supply system.

[0052] As a preferred solution, the control module 401 and the test port 402 are arranged side by side on the front side of the high-voltage cabinet 4 away from the channel, the transformer 403 is arranged behind the test port 402, the reactor 404 is arranged behind the transformer 403, the rectifier module 405 is arranged above the test area, the bridge circuit modules 407 are respectively arranged on the top of the two columns of the energy storage modules 406, the energy discharge module 408 is arranged above the bridge circuit module 407 in the corresponding column of the test area, the output filter inductor 409 is arranged above the bridge circuit module 407 in the corresponding column of the control area, and a bus 414 is arranged on the top of the cabinet corresponding to the output filter inductor 409, and all the energy storage modules 406 are connected to the bus 414 for bus output.

[0053] It can be understood that the setting positions of the control area and the test area near the bottom of the high-voltage cabinet 4 can be adjusted left or right according to actual conditions; the setting positions of the energy discharge module 408 and the output filter inductor 409 near the top of the high-voltage cabinet 4 can be adjusted left or right according to actual conditions; the number of columns of the energy storage module 406 can be set to at least two columns according to actual conditions, and the number of energy storage modules 406 in each column can be increased or decreased according to actual conditions.

[0054] As another preferred solution, the control area and the test area have the same volume size of the corresponding space structure; the rectifier module 405 and the energy storage module 406 have the same volume size of the corresponding space structure; the energy dissipation module 408 and the output filter inductor 409 have the same volume size of the corresponding space structure. By unifying the structural volume size of each module, the position adjustment, interchange, installation, maintenance and disassembly of each module are facilitated, thereby improving the maintainability of the high-voltage cabinet.

[0055] In a specific preferred embodiment, the volume dimensions of the spatial structures corresponding to the rectifier module 405 , the energy storage module 406 , the bridge circuit module 407 , the energy dissipation module 408 and the output filter inductor 409 in the high-voltage cabinet 4 are all the same.

[0056] Example 8 like Figure 9-10 As shown, a high-power pulse power supply system of this embodiment, the energy storage module 406 includes a stacked output positive copper busbar 410 and an output negative copper busbar 411, an insulating layer 412 is arranged between the output positive copper busbar 410 and the output negative copper busbar 411, and several stacked output positive copper buses 410 and the output negative copper busbar 411 are output through a stacked busbar 413, the stacked busbar 413 is connected to a busbar 414, and the busbar 414 is arranged on the top of the high-voltage cabinet 4, and the busbar 414 of the last high-voltage cabinet 4 is connected to the integrated cabinet 1 through the busbar.

[0057] In a high-power pulse power supply system of the present embodiment, a laminated busbar 403 includes a positive copper bar 4131 and a negative copper bar 4132, an insulating pad 4133 is arranged between the positive copper bar 4131 and the negative copper bar 4132, and each high-voltage cabinet 4 adopts a laminated combination of an output positive copper bar 410, an output negative copper bar 411, a positive copper bar 4131 and a negative copper bar 4132 to achieve laminated output of each high-voltage cabinet 4, reduce external electromagnetic interference of each high-voltage cabinet 4, reduce the volume of each high-voltage cabinet 4, and improve the structural compactness of each high-voltage cabinet 4.

[0058] Specifically, the output positive copper busbar 410, the output negative copper busbar 411, the positive copper busbar 4131 and the negative copper busbar 4132 are opened and arranged according to actual conditions, so that each corresponding copper busbar can be conductive through the conductive parts while being stacked, thereby realizing stacked output connection. The conductive parts may include conventional conductive structures such as conductive studs, conductive wires, and conductive sheets.

[0059] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-power pulse power supply system, characterized in that: The invention comprises an integrated cabinet (1), a control cabinet (2), a low-voltage cabinet (3) and a high-voltage cabinet (4); the integrated cabinet (1), one low-voltage cabinet (3) and a plurality of high-voltage cabinets (4) are sequentially arranged to form a first row; the control cabinet (2), one low-voltage cabinet (3) and a plurality of high-voltage cabinets (4) are sequentially arranged to form a second row; a channel (5) is formed between the first row and the second row; the high-voltage cabinets (4) are arranged opposite to each other on both sides of the channel (5); the integrated cabinet (1) and the control cabinet (2) are arranged opposite to each other on both sides of the channel (5); the output ends of the low-voltage cabinets (3) and a plurality of high-voltage cabinets (4) in each row are electrically connected in series in sequence; the output ends of the last high-voltage cabinet (4) in the first row and the second row are output through the integrated cabinet (1).

2. A high-power pulse power supply system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The integrated cabinet (1), the control cabinet (2), the low-voltage cabinet (3) and the high-voltage cabinet (4) are all constructed as at least two cabinet units (8) which are stacked and connected up and down and are arranged through each other, and each of the cabinet units (8) comprises a frame component (81) and a cover component (82).

3. A high-power pulse power supply system as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The high-voltage cabinets (4) on both sides of the passage (5) are symmetrically arranged in terms of electrical network and structural layout; the adjacent high-voltage cabinets (4) in the same row are close to and electrically connected to the low-voltage cabinets (3); and the low-voltage cabinets (3) and the high-voltage cabinets (4) are both controlled by the control cabinet (2).

4. A high-power pulse power supply system as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: End members (6) are provided at both ends of the passage (5) to connect the ends of the first row and the second row; the end members (6) are provided with door panels (61) for entry and exit corresponding to the passage (5); the end members (6) are connected to a top member (7); and the top member (7) connects the tops of the first row and the second row.

5. A high-power pulse power supply system as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A second-layer aisle (9) is provided at the top of the passage (5), and the second-layer aisle (9) corresponds to the upper and lower adjacent cabinet units (8). A foldable ladder (91) that can be turned over is provided at one end of the second-layer aisle (9).

6. A high-power pulse power supply system as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: A control area and a test area are arranged side by side at the bottom of the high-voltage cabinet (4); a control module (401) is arranged in the control area; a test port (402), a transformer (403) and a reactor (404) are arranged in the test area; a rectifier module (405) is arranged adjacent to the top surface of the reactor (404); a plurality of energy storage modules (406) are arranged in a row above the control area and the test area; and a bridge circuit module (407), an energy dissipation module (408) and an output filter inductor (409) are arranged between the energy storage module (406) and the top of the high-voltage cabinet (4).

7. A high-power pulse power supply system as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The energy storage module (406) comprises a stacked output positive copper bar (410) and an output negative copper bar (411), an insulating layer (412) being arranged between the output positive copper bar (410) and the output negative copper bar (411), a plurality of stacked output positive copper bars (410) and output negative copper bars (411) being converged and output through a stacked bus bar (413), the stacked bus bar (413) being connected to a bus bar (414), the bus bar (414) being arranged on the top of the high-voltage cabinet (4), and the bus bar (414) being converged to the integrated cabinet (1).

8. A high-power pulse power supply system as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: A side of the cabinet unit (8) away from the passage (5) is arranged as a front side, and vertical frame columns (83) are arranged in the middle of the front side and the back side of the cabinet unit (8), respectively. At least an indicator device (84) is arranged on the vertical frame column (83) at the lower layer of the front side, and the indicator device (84) includes a power indicator light, an alarm, a reset button, and an emergency stop button.