Auxiliary wiring device for installing composite tensioning insulator

By designing the auxiliary wiring device for composite tension insulator installation, the locking and protection mechanisms are used to solve the problems of cable tension and slippage during insulator replacement, achieving a more efficient and safe disassembly and assembly process.

CN119994736AInactive Publication Date: 2025-05-13PINGXIANG HERUNZHIKE METAL PRODUCTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411995698.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the insulator replacement process of the power system, due to cable tension, staff need to spend a lot of effort to disassemble and assemble, and insulators and cables are prone to slipping, which poses safety hazards and reduces working efficiency.

Method used

An auxiliary wiring device for mounting composite tension insulators is designed, including a locking mechanism and a protective mechanism. The locking mechanism reduces cable tension through hand-pulling hoist and locking chain, and the protective mechanism realizes the autonomous transmission of insulators through turntables and ropes to avoid slippage and manual pulling.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the strength required by staff during disassembly and assembly, reduces the risk of insulators and cables slipping, improves work efficiency and reduces the work burden of people.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of insulator installation, and particularly relates to an auxiliary wiring device for composite tension insulator installation, which comprises a cable, one end of the cable is fixedly connected with a clamping plate, and one end, far away from the clamping plate, of the cable is fixedly connected with an insulator; the auxiliary wiring device for installing the composite tensioning insulator further comprises a locking mechanism, the locking mechanism is used for eliminating tension of the cable and facilitating replacement of the insulator, and the inner wall of the locking mechanism is connected with the outer wall of the cable in a clamped mode. The protection mechanism is used for clamping an insulator to be disassembled and enabling the insulator to be slowly transmitted to the ground after being disassembled, the locking mechanism is arranged, cables at the two ends of the insulator are gradually close to each other through the lever block, the tension between the cables is reduced, the insulator is conveniently disassembled, and the cables at the two ends of the insulator are fixed; and after the insulator is detached, the cable connection part is kept still, so that the end part of the cable is prevented from falling off and needing to be moved back and forth by a worker, and convenience is provided for the worker.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of insulator installation, in particular to an auxiliary wiring device for installing a composite tension insulator. Background Art

[0002] During the daily operation, maintenance and inspection of the power system on the transmission lines, when the insulators are damaged or exploded, they need to be replaced in time. During the replacement process, workers usually need to use ropes to tie and fix various parts of the cable, and then disassemble and install the insulators.

[0003] During this working process, due to the effect of the gravity of the cables and insulators themselves, the cables have a certain tension, which requires the workers to expend great effort to disassemble and assemble the insulators. In addition, under the effect of the cable tension, the insulators and cables are prone to slipping multiple times during the process of disassembling and assembling the insulators, which poses certain safety hazards and has low work efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention solves the technical problems by adopting a technical solution: an auxiliary wiring device for installing a composite tension insulator, comprising: a cable, one end of which is fixedly connected to a clamping plate, and one end of which is away from the clamping plate is fixedly connected to an insulator;

[0005] The auxiliary wiring device for installing the composite tension insulator also includes:

[0006] A locking mechanism, which is used to eliminate the tension of the cable and facilitate the replacement of the insulator, wherein the inner wall of the locking mechanism is engaged with the outer wall of the cable;

[0007] The locking mechanism comprises a lever hoist, the inner wall of which is slidably connected to a limit assembly, a locking chain is arranged inside the lever hoist, and an auxiliary assembly is fixedly connected to one end of the locking chain away from the limit assembly;

[0008] A protection mechanism, which is used to clamp the insulator to be removed and slowly transfer it to the ground after removal, and the outer wall of the protection mechanism is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the lever block;

[0009] The protection mechanism includes a turntable, the outer wall of the turntable is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the lever hoist, the outer wall of the turntable is fixedly connected to a lifting rope, the outer wall of the lifting rope is provided with a protection component at one end away from the turntable, the outer wall of the protection component is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lever hoist, and the bottom of the lifting rope is fixedly connected to a clamping component, so that the lifting rope moves downward along the protection component, and the clamping component transports the insulator downward to the ground, and fixes the insulator before disassembly, which can avoid the insulator from accidentally falling due to the inconvenience of taking when disassembling, and the insulator is automatically transported to the ground without manual pulling of the lifting rope, thereby reducing the burden of manual work.

[0010] Furthermore, the locking mechanism also includes a wrench, the outer wall of the wrench is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the lever hoist, the inner wall of the lever hoist is socketed with the outer wall of the locking chain, the inner wall of the auxiliary component is socketed with the outer wall of the cable, the inner wall of the limit component is clamped with the outer wall of the cable, and an extension chain is provided at the bottom of the lever hoist to reduce the tension between the cables and facilitate the removal of the insulator. The limit component and the auxiliary group cooperate to fix the cables at both ends of the insulator, so that after the insulator is removed, the cable connection remains stationary to avoid the cable end falling off, requiring workers to move back and forth, providing convenience for the staff.

[0011] Furthermore, the limiting assembly includes a moving block, the outer wall of the moving block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the lever hoist, the inner wall of the moving block is provided with an annular groove, the inner wall of the moving block is slidably connected to a clamping block, the inner wall of the clamping block is symmetrically provided with extension rods, and the outer wall of the extension rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the moving block.

[0012] Furthermore, the auxiliary component includes a tensioner, the outer wall of the tensioner is clamped with the outer wall of the cable, the outer wall of the tensioner is fixedly connected with a connecting rope, the end of the connecting rope away from the tensioner is fixedly connected with a ring, the surface of the ring is evenly provided with limiting holes, the inner wall of the ring is provided with a clamping rod, the outer wall of the clamping rod is sleeved with the inner wall of the ring, and the bottom of the clamping rod is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, so as to prevent the end of the cable from falling off after the insulator is removed, thereby preventing the staff from being affected by the cable end during removal.

[0013] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes a fixing rod, the top of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hanging rope, the outer wall of the fixing rod is symmetrically provided with a Y-shaped plate, the inner wall of the Y-shaped plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod, the inner wall of the Y-shaped plate away from one end of the fixing rod is slidably connected to an arc rod, the outer wall of the arc rod is provided with an elastic rod, the inner wall of the elastic rod is sleeved with the outer wall of the arc rod, the outer wall of the elastic rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the Y-shaped plate, and the end of the elastic rod away from the fixing rod is fixedly connected to a pad The outer wall of the Y-shaped plate is symmetrically provided with springs, and one end of the spring away from the Y-shaped plate is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate, and one end of the extrusion plate away from the spring is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the Y-shaped plate, so that the arc rod cannot be separated from the elastic rod, and one end of the elastic rod away from the fixed rod is fixedly connected to a pad, and the pad is made of rubber. The outer wall of the Y-shaped plate is symmetrically provided with springs, and one end of the spring away from the Y-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the extrusion plate, and one end of the extrusion plate away from the spring is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the Y-shaped plate, and the extrusion plate is made of rubber material with large friction.

[0014] Furthermore, the protection assembly includes a mounting block, the outer wall of the mounting block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lever hoist, the bottom of the mounting block is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod, the inner wall of the mounting block is symmetrically provided with extrusion wheels, the outer wall of the extrusion wheel is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting block, the bottom of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a connecting block, the outer wall of the connecting block is symmetrically provided with bent plates, the outer wall of the bent plate is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting block, the inner wall of the bent plate away from one end of the connecting block is rotatably connected to a special-shaped rod, the end of the connecting block close to the bent plate is fixedly connected to a gasket, and the opposite side of the bent plate is fixedly connected to an elastic sheet, so that the insulator can move downward under the action of gravity, the extrusion wheel can slow down the descending speed of the insulator, so that the insulator is slowly transferred to the ground, reducing the time of manual lifting of the insulator, saving the effort of the staff, and easy operation.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0016] 1. Due to the gravity of the cables and insulators themselves, the cables have a certain tension, which requires workers to expend great effort to disassemble and assemble the insulators. The present invention provides a locking mechanism so that the lever hoist gradually brings the cables at both ends of the insulator closer together, thereby reducing the tension between the cables and facilitating the disassembly of the insulator. The limit assembly and the auxiliary group cooperate to fix the cables at both ends of the insulator, so that after the insulator is disassembled, the cable connection remains stationary to prevent the cable end from falling off and requiring workers to move back and forth, thereby providing convenience for the workers.

[0017] 2. Under the action of cable tension, insulators and cables are prone to slipping multiple times during the process of workers disassembling and installing insulators, which poses certain safety hazards and has low work efficiency. The present invention provides a protective mechanism to transport the insulators downward to the ground and fix the insulators before disassembly, thereby avoiding the situation where the insulators are accidentally dropped due to the inconvenience of taking them when disassembling them. The insulators are automatically transported to the ground without the need for manual pulling of the lifting rope, thereby reducing the burden of manual work.

[0018] 3. The present invention provides a clamping assembly so that the inside of the insulator can be clamped more stably, thereby preventing the insulator from slipping and protecting the insulator, reducing damage caused by impact during transportation, and eliminating the need for workers to hold the insulator for a long time after removing it, thereby preventing the insulator from accidentally falling and reducing the burden on workers.

[0019] 4. The present invention provides a protective component so that the insulator can move downward under the action of gravity. The extrusion wheel can slow down the descending speed of the insulator, so that the insulator is slowly transferred to the ground, reducing the time of manually lifting the insulator, saving the effort of the staff, and facilitating operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 is a rear view of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the locking mechanism of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the protection mechanism of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the limit assembly of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the auxiliary components of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping assembly of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the protection component of the present invention.

[0028] In the figure: 1. Cable; 2. Clamp; 3. Locking mechanism; 301. Lever hoist; 302. Limiting assembly; 3021. Moving block; 3022. Annular groove; 3023. Block; 3024. Extension rod; 303. Locking chain; 304. Extension chain; 305. Wrench; 306. Auxiliary assembly; 3061. Wire tensioner; 3062. Connecting rope; 3063. Ring; 3064. Limiting hole; 3065. Clamp; 3066. Limiting piece; 4. Protective mechanism; 401. Turntable ; 402, lifting rope; 403, clamping assembly; 4031, fixing rod; 4032, Y-plate; 4033, arc rod; 4034, locking buckle; 4035, elastic rod; 4036, pad; 4037, spring; 4038, extrusion plate; 404, protection assembly; 4041, mounting block; 4042, extrusion wheel; 4043, telescopic rod; 4044, connecting block; 4045, bent plate; 4046, special-shaped rod; 4047, gasket; 4048, elastic sheet; 5, insulator. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

[0030] Example 1, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 The present invention provides a technical solution: an auxiliary wiring device for installing a composite tension insulator is described as follows.

[0031] It comprises: a cable 1, one end of the cable 1 is fixedly connected to a clamping plate 2, and the other end of the cable 1 away from the clamping plate 2 is fixedly connected to an insulator 5;

[0032] The auxiliary wiring device for installing the composite tension insulator 5 also includes:

[0033] A locking mechanism 3, which is used to eliminate the tension of the cable 1 to facilitate the replacement of the insulator 5, and the inner wall of the locking mechanism 3 is clamped with the outer wall of the cable 1;

[0034] A protection mechanism 4, which is used to clamp the insulator 5 to be removed and slowly transfer it to the ground after removal, and the outer wall of the protection mechanism 4 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the lever block 301;

[0035] During work, after the staff climbs to the designated position, they put the locking mechanism 3 on the clamping plate 2, and then fix the locking mechanism 3 to one end of the cable 1, and then fix the other end of the locking mechanism 3 to the cable 1, so that the locking mechanism 3 fixes the cables 1 at both ends of the insulator 5, and then manually tighten the locking mechanism 3 to make the cables 1 at both ends of the insulator 5 close to each other to reduce the tension. Then the workers place the protective mechanism 4 on the surface of the insulator 5, and after fixing the insulator 5, remove the insulator 5. Then the removed insulator 5 is slowly transported to the ground by the protective mechanism 4, and then the ground staff clamps the new insulator 5 on the protective mechanism 4, transports the new insulator 5 into the air, and then replaces and installs it.

[0036] The protective mechanism 4 includes a turntable 401, which rotates on the outer wall of the lever hoist 301, and can be used to lock the outer wall of the turntable 401 and rotatably connect it with the outer wall of the lever hoist 301. The outer wall of the turntable 401 is fixedly connected to a lifting rope 402, and the lifting rope 402 is wound around the turntable 401. A protective component 404 is provided at one end of the outer wall of the lifting rope 402 away from the turntable 401. The outer wall of the protective component 404 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lever hoist 301, and the bottom of the lifting rope 402 is fixedly connected to a clamping component 403.

[0037] When working, the worker first contacts the clamping component 403 with the insulator 5. After the clamping component 403 fixes the insulator 5, the worker first removes the end of the insulator 5 close to the protective component 404, and then removes the other end of the insulator 5, so that the insulator 5 is affected by gravity. Driven by the suspension rope 402, the insulator 5 is caused to hit the protective component 404 around the suspension rope 402. Then, the turntable 401 is released, and the protective component 404 is moved to make the suspension rope 402 move downward along the protective component 404. The clamping component 403 transports the insulator 5 downward to the ground. Fixing the insulator 5 before disassembly can avoid the insulator 5 from accidentally falling due to the inconvenience of taking when disassembling, so that the insulator 5 can be automatically transported to the ground without manually pulling the suspension rope 402, thereby reducing the burden of manual work.

[0038] The locking mechanism 3 includes a lever hoist 301, the inner wall of the lever hoist 301 is slidably connected to a limiting component 302, a locking chain 303 is arranged inside the lever hoist 301, and an auxiliary component 306 is fixedly connected to one end of the locking chain 303 away from the limiting component 302; the locking mechanism 3 also includes a wrench 305, the outer wall of the wrench 305 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the lever hoist 301, the inner wall of the lever hoist 301 is socketed with the outer wall of the locking chain 303, the inner wall of the auxiliary component 306 is socketed with the outer wall of the cable 1, the inner wall of the limiting component 302 is clamped with the outer wall of the cable 1, and an extension chain 304 is arranged at the bottom of the lever hoist 301, and the extension chain 304 is connected to the locking chain 303.

[0039] During work, the worker connects the lever hoist 301 with the clamp 2 and clamps the lever hoist 301 on the cable 1. Then the worker holds the auxiliary component 306 and walks to the other end of the insulator 5 to fix the auxiliary component 306 on the cable 1. Then the worker pulls the wrench 305 to make the lever hoist 301 gradually bring the cables 1 at both ends of the insulator 5 closer, reducing the tension between the cables 1 and facilitating the removal of the insulator 5. The limit component 302 and the auxiliary group cooperate to fix the cables 1 at both ends of the insulator 5, so that after the insulator 5 is removed, the connection of the cable 1 remains stationary to prevent the end of the cable 1 from falling off. The worker needs to move back and forth, providing convenience for the staff.

[0040] Example 2, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 8 The present invention provides a technical solution: on the basis of Example 1, the limiting component 302 includes a moving block 3021, and two moving blocks 3021 are provided, wherein the moving block 3021 close to the splint 2 can only slide inside the lever hoist 301, and the outer wall of the moving block 3021 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the lever hoist 301, and an annular groove 3022 is provided on the inner wall of the moving block 3021, and a clamping block 3023 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the moving block 3021, and the clamping block 3023 is annular in shape and is provided with a protrusion for the convenience of workers to move, and the protrusion is initially upward, and the inner wall of the clamping block 3023 is symmetrically provided with an extension rod 3024, and the outer wall of the extension rod 3024 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the moving block 3021, and the extension rod 3024 is elastic.

[0041] Initially, the cable 1 is moved to the inside of the moving block 3021, and then the clamping block 3023 is pulled so that the clamping block 3023 and the moving block 3021 clamp the cable 1. Then the other moving block 3021 is pulled outward, driving the extension rod 3024 to slide in the moving block 3021. After locking the auxiliary component 306, the worker returns to the insulator 5, moves the other moving block 3021 away from the lever hoist 301, and clamps the cable 1 together with the locking chain 303, fixes the head of the cable 1 at one end of the insulator 5, and then removes it.

[0042] The auxiliary component 306 includes a tensioner 3061, the outer wall of the tensioner 3061 is clamped with the outer wall of the cable 1, the outer wall of the tensioner 3061 is fixedly connected with a connecting rope 3062, and the end of the connecting rope 3062 away from the tensioner 3061 is fixedly connected with a ring 3063, the ring 3063 is made of elastic material, and the surface of the ring 3063 is evenly provided with limiting holes 3064, the inner wall of the ring 3063 is provided with a clamping rod 3065, the clamping rod 3065 is fixed at one end of the ring 3063, the outer wall of the clamping rod 3065 is sleeved with the inner wall of the ring 3063, and the bottom of the clamping rod 3065 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 3066, and the shape of the limiting plate 3066 can make the clamping rod 3065 clamped on the ring 3063 for fixation.

[0043] After the tensioner 3061 is fixed to the other end of the insulator 5, the ring 3063 is manually opened, and the cable 1 and the locking chain 303 are clamped in the ring 3063. Then the clamping rod 3065 is clamped inside the ring 3063 to fix the head of the cable 1 at the other end of the insulator 5. After the insulator 5 is removed, the end of the cable 1 will not fall off, preventing the staff from being affected by the end of the cable 1 during removal.

[0044] The clamping assembly 403 includes a fixing rod 4031, the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hanging rope 402, a Y-shaped plate 4032 is symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the fixing rod 4031, the inner wall of the Y-shaped plate 4032 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod 4031, and the inner wall of the Y-shaped plate 4032 away from one end of the fixing rod 4031 is slidably connected to an arc-shaped rod 4033, the arc-shaped plate is semicircular, one end of which is provided with a hook, the hook is used in conjunction with the lock buckle 4034, the outer wall of the Y-shaped plate 4032 is rotatably connected to the lock buckle 4034, the outer wall of the arc-shaped rod 4033 is provided with an elastic rod 4035, the inner wall of the elastic rod 4035 is sleeved with the outer wall of the arc-shaped rod 4033, and the outer wall of the elastic rod 4035 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the Y-shaped plate 4032 The wall is connected for sliding, and a slideway is provided on the inner wall of the elastic rod 4035 so that the arc rod 4033 can pass through. A protrusion is provided on the end of the arc rod 4033 away from the hook, and the arc rod 4033 is stuck when it rotates to the end along the elastic rod 4035, so that the arc rod 4033 cannot be separated from the elastic rod 4035. The end of the elastic rod 4035 away from the fixed rod 4031 is fixedly connected with a pad 4036, and the pad 4036 is made of rubber. The outer wall of the Y-shaped plate 4032 is symmetrically provided with springs 4037, and the end of the spring 4037 away from the Y-shaped plate 4032 is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate 4038, and the end of the extrusion plate 4038 away from the spring 4037 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the Y-shaped plate 4032, and the extrusion plate 4038 is made of rubber with relatively large friction.

[0045] After pulling the cables 1 at both ends of the insulator 5 closer, before removing the insulator 5, the worker first holds the fixing rod 4031, aligns the Y-shaped plate 4032 with the insulator 5 and presses downward, so that the Y-shaped plate 4032 is inserted into the insulator 5, and the insulator 5 is inserted into the opening of the Y-shaped plate 4032, and the elastic rod 4035 is squeezed after contacting the pad 4036. Then the worker manually moves the arc rod 4033 to rotate the arc rod 4033 around the Y-shaped plate 4032, so that the hook gradually approaches the lock buckle 4034 to fix the arc plate. When the Y-shaped plate 4032 is inserted downward, the squeezing plate 4038 is subjected to squeezing force, so that the inside of the insulator 5 can be clamped more stably, avoiding the insulator 5 from slipping, protecting the insulator 5, reducing the damage caused by the impact during transportation, so that the worker does not need to hold the insulator 5 with his hands after removing it to avoid the insulator 5 from accidentally falling, thereby reducing the burden of workers' operation.

[0046] The protection component 404 includes a mounting block 4041, the outer wall of the mounting block 4041 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lever block 301, and a telescopic rod 4043 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting block 4041. When in use, the telescopic rod 4043 is stretched, and the inner wall of the mounting block 4041 is symmetrically provided with extrusion wheels 4042. The extrusion wheels 4042 can adjust the middle gap. The distance between the extrusion wheels 4042 can be adjusted according to the thickness of the rope and the weight of the insulator 5, so as to control the descending speed of the suspension rope 402. The outer wall of the extrusion wheel 4042 slides with the inner wall of the mounting block 4041. Connection, the bottom of the telescopic rod 4043 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 4044, the outer wall of the connecting block 4044 is symmetrically provided with bent plates 4045, the outer wall of the bent plate 4045 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting block 4044, the inner wall of the bent plate 4045 away from one end of the connecting block 4044 is rotatably connected with a special-shaped rod 4046, the special-shaped rod 4046 is Z-shaped, the end of the connecting block 4044 close to the bent plate 4045 is fixedly connected with a gasket 4047, the opposite side of the bent plate 4045 is fixedly connected with an elastic sheet 4048, and the elastic sheet 4048 is made of a material with less elasticity.

[0047] When the disassembled insulator 5 falls along the suspension rope 402, it gradually approaches the bent plate 4045 and hits the gasket 4047, which cushions the insulator 5 to a certain extent. After the insulator 5 contacts the elastic sheet 4048, the elastic sheet 4048 pulls the bent plate 4045 under the influence of the elastic force, so that the bent plate 4045 moves toward the middle. At the same time, the insulator 5 touches the special-shaped rod 4046, which rotates the special-shaped rod 4046, so that the gap of the insulator 5 is stuck by the special-shaped rod 4046 and the insulator 5 is hung on the special-shaped rod 4046. After the worker moves to the vicinity of the insulator 5, he moves the special-shaped rod 4046 to push the insulator 5 out of the bent rod, and then releases the turntable 401, so that the insulator 5 can move downward under the action of gravity. The squeezing wheel 4042 can slow down the descending speed of the insulator 5, so that the insulator 5 is slowly transferred to the ground, reducing the time of manually lifting the insulator 5, saving the effort of the workers, and easy to operate.

[0048] The specific workflow is as follows:

[0049] The worker connects the lever block 301 with the clamping plate 2 and clamps the lever block 301 on the cable 1. Then the worker holds the auxiliary component 306 and walks to the other end of the insulator 5 to fix the auxiliary component 306 on the cable 1. Then the worker pulls the wrench 305 to make the lever block 301 gradually bring the cables 1 at both ends of the insulator 5 closer to each other, reducing the tension between the cables 1 and facilitating the removal of the insulator 5. The limit component 302 and the auxiliary group cooperate to fix the cables 1 at both ends of the insulator 5, so that after the insulator 5 is removed, the connection of the cable 1 remains unchanged. The worker then brings the clamping assembly 403 into contact with the insulator 5. After the clamping assembly 403 fixes the insulator 5, the worker first removes one end of the insulator 5 close to the protective assembly 404, and then removes the other end of the insulator 5, so that the insulator 5 is affected by gravity. Driven by the suspension rope 402, the insulator 5 goes around the suspension rope 402 and hits the protective assembly 404. Then, the turntable 401 is released, and the protective assembly 404 is moved, so that the suspension rope 402 moves downward along the protective assembly 404, and the clamping assembly 403 transports the insulator 5 downward to the ground.

[0050] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention are implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.

Claims

1. An auxiliary wiring device for installing a composite tension insulator (5), comprising: A cable (1), characterized in that one end of the cable (1) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (2), and one end of the cable (1) away from the clamping plate (2) is fixedly connected to an insulator (5); The auxiliary wiring device for installing the composite tension insulator (5) also includes: A locking mechanism (3), the locking mechanism (3) being used to eliminate the tension of the cable (1) to facilitate replacement of the insulator (5), the inner wall of the locking mechanism (3) being snap-fitted to the outer wall of the cable (1); The locking mechanism (3) comprises a lever hoist (301), the inner wall of the lever hoist (301) is slidably connected to a limit assembly (302), a locking chain (303) is arranged inside the lever hoist (301), and an auxiliary assembly (306) is fixedly connected to one end of the locking chain (303) away from the limit assembly (302); A protection mechanism (4), the protection mechanism (4) is used to clamp the insulator (5) to be disassembled and slowly transfer it to the ground after disassembly, and the outer wall of the protection mechanism (4) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the lever hoist (301); The protection mechanism (4) comprises a rotating disk (401), the outer wall of the rotating disk (401) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the lever hoist (301), the outer wall of the rotating disk (401) is fixedly connected to a suspension rope (402), an outer wall of the suspension rope (402) is provided with a protection component (404) at one end away from the rotating disk (401), the outer wall of the protection component (404) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lever hoist (301), and the bottom of the suspension rope (402) is fixedly connected to a clamping component (403).

2. The auxiliary wiring device for installing the composite tension insulator (5) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (3) further comprises a wrench (305), the outer wall of the wrench (305) being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the lever hoist (301), the inner wall of the lever hoist (301) being sleeved with the outer wall of the locking chain (303), the inner wall of the auxiliary component (306) being sleeved with the outer wall of the cable (1), the inner wall of the limit component (302) being snap-fitted with the outer wall of the cable (1), and an extension chain (304) being arranged at the bottom of the lever hoist (301).

3. The auxiliary wiring device for installing the composite tension insulator (5) according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (302) comprises a moving block (3021), the outer wall of the moving block (3021) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the lever hoist (301), the inner wall of the moving block (3021) is provided with an annular groove (3022), the inner wall of the moving block (3021) is slidably connected to a clamping block (3023), the inner wall of the clamping block (3023) is symmetrically provided with an extension rod (3024), and the outer wall of the extension rod (3024) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the moving block (3021).

4. The auxiliary wiring device for installing the composite tension insulator (5) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (306) comprises a tensioner (3061), the outer wall of which is snap-fitted to the outer wall of the cable (1), the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to a connecting rope (3062), and one end of the connecting rope (3062) away from the tensioner (3061) is fixedly connected to a ring (3063).

5. The auxiliary wiring device for installing the composite tension insulator (5) according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the collar (3063) is evenly provided with limiting holes (3064); the inner wall of the collar (3063) is provided with a clamping rod (3065); the outer wall of the clamping rod (3065) is sleeved with the inner wall of the collar (3063); and the bottom of the clamping rod (3065) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (3066).

6. The auxiliary wiring device for installing a composite tension insulator (5) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (403) comprises a fixing rod (4031), the top of the fixing rod (4031) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the suspension rope (402), the outer wall of the fixing rod (4031) is symmetrically provided with a Y-shaped plate (4032), the inner wall of the Y-shaped plate (4032) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod (4031), the inner wall of the Y-shaped plate (4032) away from one end of the fixing rod (4031) is slidably connected to an arc rod (4033), and the outer wall of the Y-shaped plate (4032) is rotatably connected to a lock buckle (4034).

7. The auxiliary wiring device for installing the composite tension insulator (5) according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the arc-shaped rod (4033) is provided with an elastic rod (4035), the inner wall of the elastic rod (4035) is sleeved with the outer wall of the arc-shaped rod (4033), the outer wall of the elastic rod (4035) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the Y-shaped plate (4032), one end of the elastic rod (4035) away from the fixed rod (4031) is fixedly connected to a pad (4036), the outer wall of the Y-shaped plate (4032) is symmetrically provided with a spring (4037), one end of the spring (4037) away from the Y-shaped plate (4032) is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate (4038), and one end of the extrusion plate (4038) away from the spring (4037) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the Y-shaped plate (4032).

8. The auxiliary wiring device for installing a composite tension insulator (5) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection component (404) comprises a mounting block (4041), the outer wall of the mounting block (4041) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lever hoist (301), the bottom of the mounting block (4041) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (4043), the inner wall of the mounting block (4041) is symmetrically provided with extrusion wheels (4042), the outer wall of the extrusion wheels (4042) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting block (4041), and the bottom of the telescopic rod (4043) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (4044).

9. The auxiliary wiring device for installing the composite tension insulator (5) according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outer wall of the connecting block (4044) is symmetrically provided with bent plates (4045), the outer wall of the bent plate (4045) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting block (4044), the inner wall of the bent plate (4045) away from one end of the connecting block (4044) is rotatably connected to a special-shaped rod (4046), the end of the connecting block (4044) close to the bent plate (4045) is fixedly connected to a gasket (4047), and the opposite side of the bent plate (4045) is fixedly connected to an elastic sheet (4048).