Forming die and preparation method of saddle or seat sleeve body with hollow lattice structure

Through the foaming technology of saddle or seat cover body molding mold with hollow lattice structure and TPU polymer material, the problem of high cost and low production efficiency of 3D printed hollow lattice structure saddle or seat cover body is solved, and efficient and low-cost industrial production is achieved.

CN120002936APending Publication Date: 2025-05-16邯郸市锐动自行车配件有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510364782.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-26
Publication Date
2025-05-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing 3D printed hollow lattice structure mountain bike saddle or seat cover has high cost and low production efficiency, which cannot meet the needs of the majority of cyclists.

Method used

A saddle or seat cover body forming mold with a hollow lattice structure is prepared by clamping the upper mold and the lower mold seat, combined with the foaming technology of TPU polymer materials.

Benefits of technology

The industrial assembly line production of hollow lattice structure saddle or seat cover body has been realized, which has significantly improved processing efficiency and reduced costs. Compared with the 3D-printed hollow lattice structure saddle or seat cover body, the production speed and cost have been significantly improved.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a forming die of a saddle or seat cover body of a hollow lattice structure and a preparation method, and relates to the technical field of bicycle accessory production. The forming die of the saddle or seat cover body comprises a lower die base and an upper die base hinged to the end of the lower die base; a concave die cavity consistent with the surface profile of the saddle or seat sleeve body is concavely formed in the lower die base, a plurality of upper die base protrusions matched with the concave die cavity of the lower die base are arranged on the surface of the upper die base, the upper die base protrusions are located on the surface of the upper die base, a plurality of lower die base protrusions are arranged in the concave die cavity in the lower die base, and the lower die base protrusions are located on the surface of the lower die base. The saddle or seat sleeve body of the hollow lattice structure is obtained through die assembly forming of the upper die base and the lower die base, due to the fact that die machining forming is adopted, industrial assembly line machining can be achieved, the machining efficiency is greatly improved, and compared with 3D printing, much cost is saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of bicycle accessory production, in particular to a forming die of a mountain bicycle saddle or a seat cover body or a seat cover and a production method thereof. Background Art

[0002] With the popularity of mountain biking, riders have higher and higher requirements for the quality of mountain bike accessories, especially for saddles or seat covers. At present, the saddles or seat covers of mountain bikes are usually composed of bottom plates, foam rubber, sponges, outer leather and other parts. For high-end mountain bikes, in order to improve the air permeability and pressure relief of the saddles or seat covers, most of them are 3D printed, that is, the saddles or seat covers are directly printed out through 3D printing technology. The 3D printed saddles or seat covers are generally elastic hollow lattice structures, that is, the saddles or seat covers are made of 3D printed materials. Or the surface of the seat cover body is a hollow lattice structure, and every two layers of hollow lattices do not correspond to each other, which is a staggered shape, and has strong shockproof, pressure relief and ventilation and air permeability, and is very popular among cyclists. However, the saddle or seat cover body printed by 3D printing technology is extremely expensive and has a very slow production efficiency. It usually takes 24 hours to print a saddle or seat cover body. Therefore, the market price of the saddle or seat cover body with a 3D hollow lattice structure is extremely high. The price of a saddle or seat cover body is more than 500 yuan, or even thousands of yuan, which cannot meet the needs of the majority of cyclists. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to overcome the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a saddle or seat cover body or a molding mold of a seat cover body with a hollow lattice structure, so as to solve the problems of high price and low production efficiency of the existing 3D printed hollow lattice saddle or seat cover body.

[0004] To achieve its purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a saddle or seat cover body mold with a hollow lattice structure, which is used for processing and forming a saddle or seat cover body with a hollow lattice structure, comprising: an upper mold base, an upper mold base protrusion, a lower mold base, and a lower mold base protrusion. The molding mold of the saddle or seat cover body comprises a lower mold base and an upper mold base hinged at the end of the lower mold base, the upper mold base surface is provided with a plurality of upper mold base protrusions, the upper mold base protrusions are distributed on the surface of the upper mold base, the shape formed by the upper mold base protrusions is consistent with the shape of the saddle or seat cover body, the interior of the lower mold base is a concave model cavity, the concave model cavity is basically consistent with the shape of the saddle or seat cover body, the concave model cavity inside the lower mold base is provided with a plurality of lower mold base protrusions, the lower mold base protrusion is arranged on the surface of the concave model cavity inside the lower mold base, the upper mold base can be molded with the lower mold base, the cavity synthesized by the upper mold base and the lower mold base is a concave model cavity, and the concave model cavity is used to form the saddle or seat cover body.

[0005] Preferably, there are multiple upper die seat protrusions on the upper die seat, and the multiple upper die seat protrusions form a grid structure or a honeycomb structure; there are multiple lower die seat protrusions on the lower die seat, and the multiple lower die seat protrusions form a grid structure or a honeycomb structure.

[0006] Preferably, the upper die base protrusion and the lower die base protrusion are arranged so as not to overlap when the mold is closed; Preferably, when the upper mold base and the lower mold base are molded together, the upper mold base and the lower mold base form a mold cavity, i.e., a concave mold cavity, in which TPU polymer material is filled. After the TPU polymer material is heated and foamed, the upper surface of the TPU polymer material fits with the upper mold base protrusion of the upper mold base to form a grid shape or a honeycomb shape that is the same as the upper mold base protrusion, and the lower surface fits with the lower mold base protrusion of the lower mold base to form a grid shape or a honeycomb shape that is the same as the lower mold base protrusion. Since the upper mold base protrusion does not overlap with the lower mold base protrusion, the formed saddle or seat cover body is a staggered hollow shape, i.e., a hollow lattice structure.

[0007] Beneficial effects of the present invention: The saddle or seat cover body obtained by using the above-mentioned molding die is a hollow lattice structure, and because the protrusion of the upper mold base does not overlap with the protrusion of the lower mold base, the above-mentioned saddle or seat cover body is a hollow lattice structure. Due to the use of mold processing and molding, industrial assembly line production can be realized, and the processing efficiency is greatly improved. For example, a set of molding molds can complete the processing and molding of a saddle or seat cover body in one minute. Compared with 3D printing, the processing speed is greatly improved. Due to the industrial assembly line production and low processing cost, a lot of costs are also saved compared to 3D printing.

[0008] A method for preparing a saddle or seat cover body with a hollow lattice structure, by using the above-mentioned forming mold to prepare the above-mentioned saddle or seat cover body, comprising the following steps: S1. Prepare a saddle or seat cover body, including: S1.1, prepare TPU polymer material; S1.2, injecting the prepared TPU polymer material mixture into the concave mold cavity in the lower mold base of the saddle or seat cover body molding mold with a hollow lattice structure; S1.3. Clamp the upper mold base with the lower mold base, place the molding mold in warm water at 30° C. to 37° C. for 10 to 30 minutes for curing, and obtain a saddle or seat cover body with a hollow lattice structure after curing, and take the saddle or seat cover body out of the molding mold. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0009] For ease of explanation, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the following specific implementations and the accompanying drawings.

[0010] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the upper die base of this embodiment; Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the upper die seat protrusion of the upper die seat of this embodiment; Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the lower die base of this embodiment; Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the lower die base protrusion of the lower die base of this embodiment; Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the saddle or seat cover body or seat cover body of this embodiment In the figure: 100 - upper die base; 101 - upper die base protrusion; 200 - lower die base; 201 - lower die base protrusion; 202 - die cavity; 300 - hollow lattice structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0011] The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings to further describe the technical solutions of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments; in the following description, specific details such as specific configurations and components are provided only to help fully understand the embodiments of the present invention. Therefore, it should be clear to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to the embodiments described herein without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention. In addition, for the sake of clarity and brevity, the description of known functions and structures is omitted.

[0012] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features of the embodiments may be combined with each other.

[0013] like Figure 1-Figure 5 The figure shows a forming mold of a saddle or seat cover body with a hollow lattice structure provided in the present embodiment, comprising: an upper mold base 100; an upper mold base protrusion 101; a lower mold base 200; a lower mold base protrusion 201, wherein the surface of the upper mold base 100 is provided with a plurality of upper mold base protrusions 101, and the upper mold base protrusions 101 are distributed throughout the surface of the upper mold base 100, the interior of the lower mold base 200 is a concave model cavity 202, the surface of the lower mold base 200 is provided with a plurality of lower mold base protrusions 201, and the lower mold base protrusions 201 are arranged on the surface of the concave model cavity 202 inside the lower mold base 200, the upper mold base 100 can be molded with the lower mold base 200, and the cavity formed by the upper mold base 100 and the lower mold base 200 is the concave model cavity 202, and the concave model cavity 202 is used to form the saddle or seat cover body.

[0014] Furthermore, there are multiple upper die seat protrusions 101 on the upper die seat 100, and the multiple upper die seat protrusions 101 form a grid structure or a honeycomb structure. Furthermore, there are multiple lower die base protrusions 201 on the lower die base 200, and the multiple lower die base protrusions 201 form a grid structure or a honeycomb structure.

[0015] Furthermore, the upper die base protrusion 101 of the upper die base 100 and the lower die base protrusion 201 of the lower die base 200 are not overlapped after the mold is closed; When the upper mold base 100 and the lower mold base 200 are molded together, the upper mold base 100 and the lower mold base 200 form a concave model cavity 202, and the concave model cavity 202 is filled with TPU polymer material. After the TPU polymer material is heated and foamed, the upper surface of the TPU polymer material fits with the upper mold base protrusion 101 of the upper mold base 100 to form the same grid shape as the upper mold base protrusion 101, and the lower surface fits with the lower mold base protrusion 201 of the lower mold base 200 to form the same shape as the lower mold base protrusion 201. Since the upper mold base protrusion 101 and the lower mold base protrusion 201 do not overlap when the mold is closed, that is, the shape formed by multiple upper mold base protrusions 101 does not overlap with the shape formed by multiple lower mold base protrusions 201, the formed saddle or seat cover body is a staggered hollow shape, that is, a hollow lattice structure.

[0016] A method for preparing a saddle or seat cover body with a hollow lattice structure, by using the above-mentioned forming mold to prepare the above-mentioned saddle or seat cover body, comprising the following steps: S1. preparing a saddle or a seat cover body or a seat cover body, S1.1, prepare TPU polymer material; S1.2, injecting the prepared TPU polymer material mixture into the concave mold cavity 202 in the lower mold base of the saddle or seat cover body molding mold of the hollow lattice structure; S1.3. The upper mold base 100 and the lower mold base 200 are molded together, and the saddle or seat cover body molding mold with the hollow lattice structure is placed in warm water at 30°C to 37°C for 10 to 30 minutes for curing. After the curing is completed, a saddle or seat cover body or seat cover body with a hollow lattice structure is obtained, and the saddle or seat cover body or seat cover body is taken out from the molding mold.

[0017] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0018] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0019] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0020] Those skilled in the art to which the present application belongs may make various modifications or additions to the described specific embodiments or replace them in a similar manner, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the present application or exceed the scope defined by the attached claims.

Claims

1. A forming die for a saddle or seat cover body with a hollow lattice structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises an upper die seat (100) and a lower die seat (200), wherein the surface of the upper die seat (100) is provided with an upper die seat protrusion (101), the lower die seat (200) is provided with a concave model cavity (202), and the surface of the concave model cavity (202) is provided with a lower die seat protrusion (201).

2. The forming mold of a saddle or seat cover body with a hollow lattice structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper die seat protrusions (101) are multiple and are arranged on the surface of the upper die seat (100).

3. The forming mold of a saddle or seat cover body with a hollow lattice structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower die seat protrusions (201) are multiple and are arranged on the surface of the concave die cavity (202).

4. The forming die of the saddle or seat cover body with a hollow lattice structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper die seat protrusion (101) of the upper die seat (100) and the lower die seat protrusion (201) of the lower die seat (200) do not overlap when the mold is closed.

5. A forming die for a saddle or seat cover body with a hollow lattice structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of upper die seat protrusions (101) form a grid structure or a honeycomb structure.

6. A saddle or seat cover body or a forming mold of a seat cover body with a hollow lattice structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multiple lower die seat protrusions (201) of the concave die cavity (202) form a grid-like structure or a honeycomb-like structure.

7. A method for preparing a saddle or seat cover body with a hollow lattice structure, comprising preparing the saddle or seat cover body with a hollow lattice structure by using the molding die according to claims 1-6, characterized in that: S1. Preparation of a saddle or a seat cover body or a seat cover body, including: S1.1, prepare TPU polymer material; S1.2, injecting the prepared TPU polymer material mixture into the concave mold cavity 202 of the lower mold base 200 of the saddle or seat cover body molding mold with the hollow lattice structure; S1.

3. The upper mold base 100 and the lower mold base 200 are molded together, and the saddle or seat cover body molding mold with the hollow lattice structure is placed in warm water at 30°C to 37°C for 10 to 30 minutes for curing. After the curing is completed, a saddle or seat cover body with a hollow lattice structure is obtained, and the saddle or seat cover body or seat cover body is taken out from the molding mold.