An automatic adhesive pasting device for square battery cells
By designing automated glue supply, glue picking and glue pasting devices, combined with robotic arms and detection cameras, fully automated square battery strip fitting is achieved, solving the problem of low automation of existing equipment, and improving work efficiency and battery module production quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510490039.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-04-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing square cell glue sticking equipment has low degree of automation, making it difficult to achieve fully automated glue sticking, resulting in low working efficiency and inability to adapt to the glue sticking needs of different size cells.
An automatic glue sticking device including a transportation plane, a glue supply device, a glue pick-up device and a glue sticking device is designed. Through a moving mechanism driven by a robot arm and a cylinder, the film can be automatically picked up and put and fitted. Combined with a clamping and flip device and a glue sticking detection camera, it ensures that the glue strips are aligned with the top of the battery cell and peel off the release paper.
It realizes fully automated square cell adhesive strip fitting, improves working efficiency, adapts to the glue pasting needs of different sizes of battery cells, and ensures the stable stacking of the battery cells, improving the production quality of the battery module.
Smart Images

Figure CN120004059B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of battery production equipment, and particularly to an automatic square battery cell gluing device. Background Art
[0002] The battery module is an important component in the battery pack. Existing battery modules include multiple groups of battery cells. During the production of the battery module, multiple battery cells need to be stacked and spliced in sequence. Therefore, it is necessary to apply glue on the top of each battery cell, and adhere it to the battery cell in the form of a glue strip or sheet glue, so as to stack and bond multiple groups of battery cells to form a battery module. Existing battery cells are mainly encapsulated in three forms: cylindrical, square, and soft pack. And generally, a release paper is provided outside the existing glue application. The release paper is a type of anti-adhesive paper, also known as separator paper, anti-adhesive paper, and silicone oil paper; among them, the main function of the release paper is to prevent prepregs from sticking to each other. The release paper mainly consists of three layers. The first layer is the base paper, the second layer is the coating, and the third layer is the silicone oil.
[0002]
[0003] During the glue application process of existing square battery cells, manual glue application is mainly adopted. Before applying glue on the top of the square battery cell, the whole film or four glue strips can be used for glue application according to actual production requirements. When using the whole film for glue application, it is necessary to ensure that the four sides of the film are aligned with the four sides of the top of the square battery cell. When using glue strips for glue application, it is necessary to ensure that each glue strip can be respectively aligned with the periphery of the four sides of the top of the square battery cell for attachment, that is, four glue strips are used to form a "mouth" shape around the top of the square battery cell. The method of applying glue to the square battery cell with glue strips can leave a gap between the adjacent sides of the stacked battery cells compared with the method of applying glue to the square battery cell with the whole film, which can improve the heat dissipation effect between the battery cells; however, whether using glue strips or the whole film, it is necessary to peel off the release paper on both sides of the film. If manual glue application is used, not only the working efficiency is slow, but also it is impossible to ensure that the adhesion positions of each glue strip are aligned with the periphery of the four sides of the top of the square battery cell one by one. Once the position of the glue strip of a single battery cell is inclined or deviated, it will cause the fitting positions of multiple battery cells to be inclined and deviated, resulting in the inability of multiple battery cells to be stacked and leveled completely, thereby affecting the production quality of the battery module. If a mechanical glue application method is used to perform the glue application operation on the battery cell, although the working efficiency can be improved compared with manual glue application, the existing glue application equipment can only perform glue application work on the battery cell with the whole film or a single glue strip at a single station, that is, the single glue strip is sequentially attached directly above the square battery cell one by one, and the existing glue application equipment also needs to cooperate with manual peeling of the release paper on the glue strip, resulting in a relatively low overall automation efficiency. Moreover, the existing overall glue application equipment cannot perform glue application operations on battery cells of different sizes during the glue application process of the glue strip, and the applicable range is low.
[0004] The Chinese invention patent application with the reference publication number "CN105375058A" and the name "Cell Gluing Machine" discloses a technical solution of "a cell gluing machine for gluing cells, including a pre-gluing mechanism, a full-gluing mechanism, a transfer manipulator and a cell fixing mechanism. The pre-gluing mechanism includes: a glue feeding device, a glue sucking device, a glue pressing device and a glue cutting device. The full-gluing mechanism includes: a full-gluing sliding block, a lower gluing workpiece fixedly arranged on the full-gluing sliding block, and an upper gluing workpiece rotatably arranged on the full-gluing sliding block. A roller is arranged on the upper gluing workpiece. The cell fixing mechanism includes: a support frame, a rotating shaft rotatably arranged on the support frame, a fixing block fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, and a fixing cylinder. The rotating shaft and the fixing cylinder are engaged through gears and racks. The pre-gluing mechanism has a pre-gluing station, the full-gluing mechanism has a full-gluing station, and the transfer manipulator transfers the cell at the pre-gluing station to the full-gluing station". Although this technical solution can realize the automatic gluing action on the cell, it fails to realize the full-automatic fitting action of the rubber strip on the square cell, thus resulting in low automation efficiency.
[0005] Therefore, how to realize the full-automatic gluing of square cells is a technical problem that needs to be solved by technicians at present. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic gluing device for square cells to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an automatic gluing device for square cells, including:
[0008] A transport plane for transporting cells; a placement plate; at least one glue supply device for supplying film; a glue taking device; and at least two gluing devices;
[0009] Both the glue supply device and the transport plane are located outside the placement plate, and the glue supply device is adjacent to the glue taking device. Both of the two gluing devices are located directly above the transport plane. Two glue feeding devices are arranged on the top of the placement plate. The two glue feeding devices are close to the two gluing devices one by one, and the glue taking device is located between the two glue feeding devices;
[0010] The glue taking device includes a moving mechanism and a glue taking suction plate. The moving mechanism includes a robotic arm and a lifting column body. The lifting column body is movably arranged on the cross arm of the robotic arm. One side of the glue taking suction plate is arranged directly below the lifting column body, and the moving mechanism is used to control the moving range of the glue taking suction plate;
[0011] The glue feeding device includes a mounting plate and a fixed top plate, the fixed top plate is located directly above the mounting plate, and one side of the mounting plate is fixed to the top of the placing plate, a glue dispensing mechanism is slidably arranged on the other side of the mounting plate, a driving mechanism is also arranged on the mounting plate, a power output end of the driving mechanism is transmission-connected to the bottom of the glue dispensing mechanism, the driving mechanism is used to control the moving distance of the glue dispensing mechanism, one end of the fixed top plate is close to the glue supply device, and a glue discharge suction hole is arranged on one end of the fixed top plate, and the other end of the fixed top plate is close to the outside of the transport plane, and a glue supply suction hole is arranged on the other end of the fixed top plate;
[0012] The glue sticking device includes a displacement mechanism and a connecting plate, and one side of the connecting plate is arranged on the power output end of the displacement mechanism, the displacement mechanism is used to control the moving range of the connecting plate, and at least two strip-shaped glue sticking suction plates are slidably arranged on one side of the connecting plate, and the bottom of the glue sucking plate and the two strip-shaped glue sticking suction plates are all provided with a plurality of adsorption through holes.
[0013] Preferably, the displacement mechanism and the moving mechanism have the same structure, and at least two pushing cylinders are provided on the other side of the connecting plate, the power output ends of the two pushing cylinders are connected one by one to the tops of the two strip-shaped glue suction plates, and the pushing cylinders are used to control the sliding distance of the strip-shaped glue suction plates.
[0014] Preferably, the glue dispensing mechanism includes a connecting vertical plate and a lifting cylinder, the top of the connecting vertical plate is movably provided with a supporting top plate, and the bottom of the connecting vertical plate is fixedly provided with a supporting bottom plate, the lifting cylinder is arranged on the outside of the connecting vertical plate, and the power output end of the lifting cylinder is connected to the outside of the supporting top plate, the lifting cylinder is used to control the lifting height of the supporting top plate, and the supporting top plate is located directly above the fixed top plate, and the supporting bottom plate is located directly below the fixed top plate, and one side of the supporting top plate is aligned with one side of the supporting bottom plate, one side of the supporting top plate and one side of the supporting bottom plate are both slidably provided with a movable groove plate, and the outside of the supporting top plate and the outside of the supporting bottom plate are both provided with a lifting motor The structure is as follows: the power output ends of the two pushing mechanisms are connected one by one with the outsides of the two movable slot plates respectively, and the two pushing mechanisms are used to control the sliding distances of the two movable slot plates respectively. A plurality of cam grooves are provided on the two movable slot plates, and the plurality of cam grooves are arranged obliquely on the movable slot plates in sequence, one side of the two movable slot plates is aligned with each other, a plurality of strip-shaped through grooves are provided on the surface of the fixed top plate, a plurality of strip-shaped glue-splitting plates are slidably arranged on one side of the two movable slot plates, and the plurality of strip-shaped glue-splitting plates are staggered one by one with the plurality of strip-shaped through grooves, and a cam shaft is provided on the bottom of the plurality of strip-shaped glue-splitting plates, and the plurality of cam shafts are matched one by one with the plurality of cam grooves.
[0015] Preferably, a clamping and flipping device is arranged between the glue supply device and the glue taking device. The clamping and flipping device includes a rotating mechanism and two mounting plate members. Clamping mechanisms are rotatably arranged on one side of each of the two mounting plate members. The clamping openings of the two clamping mechanisms are aligned with each other, and a clamping plate group is arranged between the two clamping mechanisms. Both ends of the clamping plate group are connected to the clamping fingers of the two clamping mechanisms one by one. The rotating mechanism is in transmission connection with the two clamping mechanisms, and the rotating mechanism is used to synchronously control the rotating directions of the two clamping mechanisms.
[0016] Preferably, an ejecting mechanism is further arranged on the top of the glue taking suction plate. The ejecting mechanism is obliquely arranged on the top of the glue taking suction plate. A paper tearing clamp block is arranged on the power output end of the ejecting mechanism, and one side of the paper tearing clamp block is adjacent to the outside of the glue taking suction plate.
[0017] Preferably, the glue supply device includes a material supporting flat plate and a fixed vertical plate. The material supporting flat plate is movably arranged on one side of the fixed vertical plate, and a lifting mechanism is arranged on the other side of the fixed vertical plate. The power output end of the lifting mechanism is connected to one side of the material supporting flat plate. The lifting mechanism is used to control the lifting height of the material supporting flat plate, and the other side of the material supporting flat plate is used to place the film.
[0018] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a lifting motor and a lifting lead screw. The power output end of the lifting motor is in transmission connection with one end of the lifting lead screw. A lifting support plate is movably arranged outside the lifting lead screw. One side of the lifting support plate faces one side of the material supporting flat plate. The lifting mechanism is used to control the lifting height of the lifting support plate.
[0019] Preferably, a glue pasting detection camera is further arranged directly above the placing flat plate, and the glue pasting detection camera is located between the two glue feeding devices. When the glue taking device is directly above the glue pasting detection camera, the camera of the glue pasting detection camera faces directly below the glue taking suction plate.
[0020] Preferably, the clamping plate group includes two strip-shaped clamping plates. One sides of the two strip-shaped clamping plates are flush with each other. Both ends of one of the strip-shaped clamping plates are respectively connected to the upper clamping fingers of the two clamping mechanisms, and both ends of the other strip-shaped clamping plate are respectively connected to the lower clamping fingers of the two clamping mechanisms. Clamping paper plate members are arranged outside both of the two strip-shaped clamping plates, and the clamping paper plate members of the two strip-shaped clamping plates are aligned with each other.
[0021] Preferably, when there are two glue supply devices, the two glue supply devices are adjacent to each other, and the two glue supply devices correspond to the two glue feeding devices one by one.
[0022] Preferably, a recovery material trough is arranged directly below the glue taking device, and the trough opening of the recovery material trough faces the glue taking suction plate.
[0023] Preferably, directly below the transportation plane, there are two conveying tracks. The two conveying tracks are adjacent to each other, and limiting devices are provided on both of the two conveying tracks. The two limiting devices are close to the two adhesive pasting devices one by one. The limiting device includes a limiting air cylinder and a limiting side plate. The limiting side plate is arranged on the power output end of the limiting air cylinder, and one side of the limiting side plate faces the transportation plane.
[0024] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a square battery cell automatic adhesive pasting device, which has the beneficial effects as follows: there is a transportation plane for transporting battery cells; a placing flat plate; two glue supply devices for supplying glue films; a glue taking device; two adhesive pasting devices; by arranging the glue supply device and the transportation plane outside the placing flat plate, making the glue supply device adjacent to the glue taking device, and also making the two adhesive pasting devices located directly above the transportation plane. There are two glue feeding devices arranged on the top of the placing flat plate. The two glue feeding devices are close to the two adhesive pasting devices one by one. The glue taking device is located between the two glue feeding devices. The glue supply device can supply glue films. The glue taking device includes a moving mechanism and a glue taking suction plate. The moving mechanism includes a robotic arm and a lifting column body. The lifting column body is movably arranged on the cross arm of the robotic arm, and one side of the glue taking suction plate is arranged directly below the lifting column body. Therefore, the moving range of the glue taking suction plate can be controlled by the moving mechanism, so that the glue taking suction plate approaches the glue supply device to perform the adsorption and material taking action; the glue feeding device includes an installation flat plate and a fixed top plate. The fixed top plate is located directly above the installation flat plate. One side of the installation flat plate is fixed on the top of the placing flat plate. A glue separating mechanism is slidably arranged on the other side of the installation flat plate. A driving mechanism is also arranged on the installation flat plate. The power output end of the driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the bottom of the glue separating mechanism. The driving mechanism is used to control the moving distance of the glue separating mechanism. One end of the fixed top plate is close to the glue supply device, and a glue placing suction hole is arranged at one end of the fixed top plate, which is convenient for the glue taking device to place the glue film on the glue placing suction hole. The other end of the fixed top plate is close to the outside of the transportation plane, and a glue supply suction hole is also arranged at the other end of the fixed top plate. The driving mechanism drives the glue separating mechanism to move to the glue placing suction hole, and drives the glue film at the glue placing suction hole to move to the glue supply suction hole.
[0025] The pasting device includes a displacement mechanism and a connecting flat plate. One side of the connecting flat plate is arranged on the power output end of the displacement mechanism. Therefore, the displacement mechanism can be used to control the moving range of the connecting flat plate. Also, two strip-shaped pasting suction plates are slidably arranged on one side of the connecting flat plate. A number of adsorption through holes are arranged at the bottoms of the glue-taking suction plate and the two strip-shaped pasting suction plates. The displacement mechanism can drive the connecting plate member to move, so that the strip-shaped pasting suction plate is directly above the glue supply suction hole, adsorb the adsorption film and / or the glue strip, and then the displacement mechanism drives the connecting plate member to move again. After the strip-shaped pasting suction plate is aligned with the battery cell on the transportation plane, the automatic pasting action is carried out, effectively realizing the full-automatic pasting action on the square battery cell and improving the working efficiency. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in the present invention.
[0028] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure from another perspective in the present invention.
[0029] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism structure in the present invention.
[0030] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connecting flat plate and the strip-shaped pasting suction plate structure in the present invention.
[0031] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the glue supply device and the glue dividing mechanism structure in the present invention.
[0032] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the moving groove plate and the strip-shaped glue dividing plate member structure in the present invention.
[0033] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the moving groove plate structure in the present invention.
[0034] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the clamping and flipping device structure in the present invention.
[0035] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the moving mechanism structure in the present invention.
[0036] As shown in the markings in the figures: 1. Transportation plane; 2. Placement flat plate; 3. Glue supply device; 4. Glue picking device; 5. Glue pasting device; 6. Glue feeding device; 7. Glue dispensing mechanism; 8. Clamping and flipping device; 9. Recycling trough; 21. Glue pasting detection camera; 31. Material supporting flat plate; 32. Fixed vertical plate; 33. Lifting mechanism; 41. Moving mechanism; 42. Glue picking suction plate; 51. Displacement mechanism; 52. Connecting flat plate; 61. Installation flat plate; 62. Fixed top plate; 71. Connecting vertical plate; 72. Jacking cylinder; 73. Supporting top plate; 74. Supporting bottom plate; 75. Moving groove plate; 76. Pushing mechanism; 77. Cam chute; 78. Strip-shaped glue dispensing plate member; 79. Camshaft member; 81. Rotating mechanism; 82. Installation plate member; 83. Clamping mechanism; 84. Clamping plate group; 331. Lifting motor; 332. Lifting lead screw; 333. Lifting support plate; 411. Robot arm; 412. Lifting cylinder; 421. Ejecting mechanism; 422. Paper tearing clip block; 520. Strip-shaped glue pasting suction plate; 521. Pushing cylinder; 611. Driving mechanism; 621. Strip-shaped through groove. Detailed implementation mode
[0037] The preferred embodiments of the present application will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the preferred embodiments of the present application are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present application can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the present application more thorough and complete, and to fully convey the scope of the present application to those skilled in the art.
[0038] The terms used in the present application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present application. The singular forms "a", "the" and "said" used in the present application and the appended claims are also intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term "and / or" used herein refers to and includes any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0039] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.
[0040] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be construed as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the limitation of "first" and "second" is only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly including one or more of such features.
[0041] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "coupling" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0042] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
[0043] Reference Figures 1 to 9 , a square battery cell automatic gluing device, comprising:
[0044] A transport plane 1 for transporting battery cells; a placement flat plate 2; at least one glue supply device 3 for supplying glue film; a glue taking device 4; and at least two gluing devices 5;
[0045] Both the glue supply device 3 and the transport plane 1 are located outside the placement flat plate 2, and the glue supply device 3 is adjacent to the glue taking device 4. Both of the two gluing devices 5 are located directly above the transport plane 1. Two glue feeding devices 6 are provided on the top of the placement flat plate 2. The two glue feeding devices 6 are close to the two gluing devices 5 one by one, and the glue taking device 4 is located between the two glue feeding devices 6;
[0046] The glue taking device 4 includes a moving mechanism 41 and a glue taking suction plate 42. The moving mechanism 41 includes a robotic arm 411 and a lifting cylinder 412. The lifting cylinder 412 is movably arranged on the cross arm of the robotic arm 411. One side of the glue taking suction plate 42 is arranged directly below the lifting cylinder 412, and the moving mechanism 41 is used to control the moving range of the glue taking suction plate 42;
[0047] The glue feeding device 6 includes a mounting flat plate 61 and a fixed top plate 62. The fixed top plate 62 is located directly above the mounting flat plate 61. One side of the mounting flat plate 61 is fixed to the top of the placing flat plate 2. A glue dispensing mechanism 7 is slidably provided on the other side of the mounting flat plate 61. A driving mechanism 611 is also provided on the mounting flat plate 61. The power output end of the driving mechanism 611 is in transmission connection with the bottom of the glue dispensing mechanism 7. The driving mechanism 611 is used to control the moving distance of the glue dispensing mechanism 7. One end of the fixed top plate 62 is close to the glue supply device 3, and a glue discharging suction hole is provided at one end of the fixed top plate 62. The other end of the fixed top plate 62 is close to the outside of the transportation plane 1, and a glue supply suction hole is provided at the other end of the fixed top plate 62;
[0048] The glue pasting device 5 includes a displacement mechanism 51 and a connecting flat plate 52. One side of the connecting flat plate 52 is provided on the power output end of the displacement mechanism 51. The displacement mechanism 51 is used to control the moving range of the connecting flat plate 52. At least two strip-shaped glue pasting suction plates 520 are slidably provided on one side of the connecting flat plate 52. A number of adsorption through holes are provided at the bottoms of the glue taking suction plate 42 and the two strip-shaped glue pasting suction plates 520.
[0049] Specifically, the displacement mechanism 51 and the moving mechanism 41 have the same structure. At least two pushing cylinders 521 are provided on the other side of the connecting flat plate 52. The power output ends of the two pushing cylinders 521 are respectively connected to the tops of the two strip-shaped glue pasting suction plates 520. The pushing cylinders 521 are used to control the sliding distance of the strip-shaped glue pasting suction plates 520.
[0050] Specifically, the glue dispensing mechanism 7 includes a connecting vertical plate 71 and a lifting cylinder 72. A support top plate 73 is movably arranged at the top of the connecting vertical plate 71, and a support bottom plate 74 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting vertical plate 71. The lifting cylinder 72 is arranged outside the connecting vertical plate 71, and the power output end of the lifting cylinder 72 is connected to the outside of the support top plate 73. The lifting cylinder 72 is used to control the lifting height of the support top plate 73. The support top plate 73 is located directly above the fixed top plate 62, and the support bottom plate 74 is located directly below the fixed top plate 62. One side of the support top plate 73 is aligned with one side of the support bottom plate 74. Moving groove plates 75 are slidably arranged on one side of the support top plate 73 and one side of the support bottom plate 74. Pushing mechanisms 76 are arranged outside the support top plate 73 and the support bottom plate 74. The power output ends of the two pushing mechanisms 76 are respectively connected to the outside of the two moving groove plates 75 one by one. The two pushing mechanisms 76 are used to respectively control the sliding distances of the two moving groove plates 75. A plurality of cam chutes 77 are formed in the two moving groove plates 75, and the plurality of cam chutes 77 are arranged obliquely in sequence on the moving groove plates 75. One side of the two moving groove plates 75 is aligned. A plurality of strip-shaped through slots 621 are formed on the surface of the fixed top plate 62. A plurality of strip-shaped glue dispensing plate members 78 are slidably arranged on one side of the two moving groove plates 75, and the plurality of strip-shaped glue dispensing plate members 78 and the plurality of strip-shaped through slots 621 are staggered one by one. Camshaft members 79 are arranged at the bottoms of the plurality of strip-shaped glue dispensing plate members 78, and the plurality of camshaft members 79 are in one-to-one cooperation with the plurality of cam chutes 77.
[0051] Specifically, a clamping and flipping device 8 is arranged between the glue supply device 3 and the glue taking device 4. The clamping and flipping device 8 includes a rotating mechanism 81 and two mounting plate members 82. Clamping mechanisms 83 are rotatably arranged on one side of the two mounting plate members 82. The clamping openings of the two clamping mechanisms 83 are aligned, and a clamping plate group 84 is arranged between the two clamping mechanisms 83. The two ends of the clamping plate group 84 are respectively connected to the clamping fingers of the two clamping mechanisms 83. The rotating mechanism 81 is in transmission connection with the two clamping mechanisms 83, and the rotating mechanism 81 is used to synchronously control the rotating directions of the two clamping mechanisms 83.
[0052] Specifically, an ejecting mechanism 421 is further arranged at the top of the glue taking suction plate 42. The ejecting mechanism 421 is obliquely arranged at the top of the glue taking suction plate 42. A paper tearing clamp block 422 is arranged at the power output end of the ejecting mechanism 421, and one side of the paper tearing clamp block 422 is adjacent to the outside of the glue taking suction plate 42.
[0053] Specifically, the glue supply device 3 includes a supporting plate 31 and a fixed vertical plate 32, the supporting plate 31 is movably arranged on one side of the fixed vertical plate 32, and a lifting mechanism 33 is arranged on the other side of the fixed vertical plate 32, the power output end of the lifting mechanism 33 is connected to one side of the supporting plate 31, the lifting mechanism 33 is used to control the lifting height of the supporting plate 31, and the other side of the supporting plate 31 is used to place the film.
[0054] Specifically, the lifting mechanism 33 includes a lifting motor 331 and a lifting screw rod 332. The power output end of the lifting motor 331 is transmission-connected to one end of the lifting screw rod 332, and the external movable lifting support plate 333 is provided on the lifting screw rod 332. One side of the lifting support plate 333 faces one side of the supporting plate 31. The lifting mechanism 33 is used to control the lifting height of the lifting support plate 333.
[0055] Specifically, a glue detection camera 21 is also provided directly above the placement plate 2, and the glue detection camera 21 is located between the two glue feeding devices 6. When the glue taking device 4 is located directly above the glue detection camera 21, the camera head of the glue detection camera 21 faces directly below the glue taking suction plate 42.
[0056] Specifically, the clamping plate group 84 includes two strip-shaped clamping plates, one side of the two strip-shaped clamping plates is flush with each other, and the two ends of one of the strip-shaped clamping plates are respectively connected to the upper clamping fingers of the two clamping mechanisms 83, and the two ends of the other strip-shaped clamping plates are respectively connected to the lower clamping fingers of the two clamping mechanisms 83, and the outsides of the two strip-shaped clamping plates are provided with clamping paper pieces, and the clamping paper pieces of the two strip-shaped clamping plates are relatively aligned.
[0057] Specifically, when two glue supply devices 3 are provided, the two glue supply devices 3 are adjacent to each other, and the two glue supply devices 3 correspond to the two glue feeding devices 6 one by one.
[0058] Specifically, there are two conveying tracks directly below the transport plane 1, the two conveying tracks are adjacent to each other, and limiting devices are provided on the two conveying tracks. The two limiting devices are close to the two glue-applying devices 5 one by one, and the limiting devices include a limiting cylinder and a limiting side plate. The limiting side plate is arranged on the power output end of the limiting cylinder, and one side of the limiting side plate faces the transport plane 1.
[0059] Embodiment 1. To achieve the automatic gluing operation on one side of a single battery cell, in this embodiment: a transport plane 1 for transporting the battery cell is provided; a placement flat plate 2; a glue supply device 3 for supplying the film; a glue picking device 4; and two gluing devices 5; both the glue supply device 3 and the transport plane 1 are located outside the placement flat plate 2, the glue supply device 3 is adjacent to the glue picking device 4, both the two gluing devices 5 are located directly above the transport plane 1, two glue feeding devices 6 are provided on the top of the placement flat plate 2, the two glue feeding devices 6 are close to the two gluing devices 5 one by one, the glue picking device 4 is located between the two glue feeding devices 6, the film in the glue supply device 3 can be taken out by the glue picking device 4, and the film is placed on the glue feeding device 6, the film is transported close to the gluing device 5 by the glue feeding device 6, and then the gluing device 5 performs the gluing operation on the battery cell on the transport plane 1;
[0060] The glue picking device 4 includes a moving mechanism 41 and a glue picking suction plate 42. The moving mechanism 41 includes a robotic arm 411 and a lifting column 412. The lifting column 412 is movably arranged on the cross arm of the robotic arm 411, and one side of the glue picking suction plate 42 is arranged directly below the lifting column 412. The moving range of the glue picking suction plate 42 can be controlled by the moving mechanism 41. Therefore, when it is necessary to pick up the glue from the glue supply device 3, the moving mechanism 41 can drive the glue picking suction plate 42 to move to the glue supply device 3, and the film is adsorbed by the glue picking suction plate 42 to complete the automatic glue picking operation.
[0061] The glue feeding device 6 includes a mounting flat plate 61 and a fixed top plate 62. The fixed top plate 62 is located directly above the mounting flat plate 61, and one side of the mounting flat plate 61 is fixed to the top of the placement flat plate 2. A glue separating mechanism 7 is slidably arranged on the other side of the mounting flat plate 61, and a driving mechanism 611 is also arranged on the mounting flat plate 61. The power output end of the driving mechanism 611 is in transmission connection with the bottom of the glue separating mechanism 7. Therefore, the moving distance of the glue separating mechanism 7 can be controlled by the driving mechanism 611, so that one end of the fixed top plate 62 is close to the glue supply device 3. A glue discharging suction hole is provided at one end of the fixed top plate 62, and the other end of the fixed top plate 62 is close to the outside of the transport plane 1, and a glue feeding suction hole is provided at the other end of the fixed top plate 62. The driving mechanism 611 can drive the glue separating mechanism 7 to move to the glue discharging suction hole to clamp and pick up the film on the glue discharging suction hole, and then move to the glue feeding suction hole again to make the film be on the glue feeding suction hole, so as to facilitate the gluing device 5 to grab the film for the gluing operation, and the glue separating mechanism 7 can also perform the glue separating operation on the glue strip on the film (the specific glue separating operation can refer to Embodiment 3);
[0062] The glue sticking device 5 includes a displacement mechanism 51 and a connecting plate 52. One side of the connecting plate 52 is arranged on the power output end of the displacement mechanism 51. Therefore, the displacement mechanism 51 can be used to control the moving range of the connecting plate 52 so that two strip-shaped glue sticking suction plates 520 are slidably arranged on one side of the connecting plate 52. A plurality of adsorption through holes are arranged at the bottom of the glue taking suction plate 42 and the two strip-shaped glue sticking suction plates 520; therefore, the displacement mechanism 51 can be used to drive the connecting plate to move so that the strip-shaped glue sticking suction plates 520 are located directly above the glue supply suction holes to adsorb the adsorption film and / or the adhesive strip, and the displacement mechanism 51 can be used to drive the connecting plate to move again so that the strip-shaped glue sticking suction plates 520 are aligned with the battery cells on the transport plane 1, and then the automatic glue sticking action is performed.
[0063] It should be noted that the glue supply device 3 includes a material supporting plate 31 and a fixed vertical plate 32. The material supporting plate 31 is movably arranged on one side of the fixed vertical plate 32. A lifting mechanism 33 is arranged on the other side of the fixed vertical plate 32, and the power output end of the lifting mechanism 33 is connected to one side of the material supporting plate 31. Therefore, the lifting mechanism 33 can be used to control the lifting height of the material supporting plate 31, and the other side of the material supporting plate 31 can also be used to place the film; the lifting mechanism 33 can drive the material supporting plate 31 to rise, and then the film on the material supporting plate 31 can be close to the glue taking device 4, so that the glue taking suction plate 42 of the glue taking device 4 can absorb and take the film.
[0064] The lifting mechanism 33 includes a lifting motor 331 and a lifting screw rod 332, and the power output end of the lifting motor 331 is transmission-connected to one end of the lifting screw rod 332. A lifting support plate 333 is movably arranged on the outside of the lifting screw rod 332 so that one side of the lifting support plate 333 faces one side of the material supporting plate 31. Therefore, the lifting mechanism 33 can be used to control the lifting height of the lifting support plate 333. When the lifting motor 331 drives the lifting screw rod 332 to rotate, during the rotation of the lifting screw rod 332, the lifting support plate 333 can be lifted and lowered on the lifting screw rod 332, that is, when the power output end of the lifting motor 331 can be used to perform forward and reverse rotation, the lifting screw rod 332 is driven to rotate forward and reversely, when the lifting screw rod 332 rotates forward, the lifting support plate 333 can be driven to rise, and when the lifting screw rod 332 rotates reversely, the lifting support plate 333 can be driven to descend, thereby effectively realizing the automatic glue supply action, so that the stacked films can be supplied to the glue taking device 4 in sequence.
[0065] It is particularly noted that in order to prevent the adhesive strip from adhering to the equipment components, since the adhesive strip has a certain stickiness after peeling off the release paper, the components in contact with the adhesive strip, such as the adsorption through holes of the adhesive suction plate 42, the adhesive discharge suction holes, and the surfaces of the adhesive supply suction holes are coated with an anti-stick coating to prevent the adhesive strip from sticking and being difficult to fall off, thereby affecting subsequent work.
[0066] Embodiment 2 is to achieve the automatic gluing operation on two battery cells at two workstations to improve work efficiency and is applicable to continuous production. In this embodiment: There is a transport plane 1 for transporting battery cells; a placement flat plate 2; two glue supply devices 3 for supplying film; a glue picking device 4; and two gluing devices 5. The glue supply device 3 and the transport plane 1 are both located outside the placement flat plate 2, the glue supply device 3 is adjacent to the glue picking device 4, the two gluing devices 5 are both located directly above the transport plane 1, two glue feeding devices 6 are arranged on the top of the placement flat plate 2, the two glue feeding devices 6 are close to the two gluing devices 5 one by one, the glue picking device 4 is located between the two glue feeding devices 6, the two glue supply devices 3 are adjacent to each other, and the two glue supply devices 3 correspond to the two glue feeding devices 6 one by one. The two glue supply devices 3 can effectively supply film, and the glue picking device 4 can perform the adsorption and glue picking operation from the two glue supply devices 3 respectively and place the film in the two glue feeding devices 6 respectively. The two glue feeding devices 6 supply the film to the two gluing devices 5 respectively, and then the two gluing devices 5 can perform the automatic gluing operation on the two battery cells on the transport plane 1 respectively, effectively realizing the two-workstation production and improving the work efficiency.
[0067] Regarding the above, it is further supplemented that in order to fix the position of the battery cell after the battery cell is transported and aligned with the gluing device 5 so as to prevent loosening during gluing, there are two conveying tracks under the transport plane 1. The two conveying tracks are adjacent to each other. Limiting devices are arranged on the two conveying tracks, and the two limiting devices are close to the two gluing devices 5 one by one. The limiting device includes a limiting cylinder and a limiting side plate. The limiting side plate is arranged on the power output end of the limiting cylinder, and one side of the limiting side plate faces the transport plane 1. The two battery cells can be synchronously transported through the two conveying tracks. When the two battery cells are transported to the limiting device, the limiting device can clamp the battery cells and correct the offset battery cells during the clamping process to prevent the position of the battery cells from shifting during the transportation process, ensure that the battery cells are straight during gluing, and further ensure that the rubber strips can be aligned with the top and around of the battery cells.
[0068] Regarding this embodiment, when gluing rectangular battery cells, the lengths and widths of the existing rectangular battery cells are different. Therefore, two rubber strips with different length dimensions are required to align the two sides of the rectangular battery cells before gluing can be performed. It should be supplemented that two different lengths of strip films can be supplied by the two glue supply devices 3, and different-sized films can be supplied by the two glue supply devices 3 when gluing different battery cells. Different films can be supplied according to actual production requirements, improving the scope of application.
[0069] Embodiment 3. To automatically perform a strip gluing operation on a square battery cell and automatically perform a glue strip separation operation on a plurality of glue strips. When the glue strips are supplied, for convenient stacking and transportation, a plurality of glue strips need to be transported and supplied in a manner of being juxtaposed and spliced to form the same tape. Since multiple glue strips on the same tape are in a juxtaposed bonding state, that is, the sides of adjacent glue strips are adhered to each other; therefore, before performing the glue strip fitting operation on the square battery cell, it is necessary to perform a separation operation on the adjacent glue strips. In this embodiment: The glue strip separation mechanism 7 includes a connecting vertical plate 71 and a lifting cylinder 72. The top of the connecting vertical plate 71 is movably provided with a supporting top plate 73, and the bottom of the connecting vertical plate 71 is fixedly provided with a supporting bottom plate 74. The lifting cylinder 72 is arranged outside the connecting vertical plate 71. By connecting the power output end of the lifting cylinder 72 to the outside of the supporting top plate 73, therefore, the lifting height of the supporting top plate 73 can be controlled by the lifting cylinder 72, so that the supporting top plate 73 is located directly above the fixed top plate 62, and the supporting bottom plate 74 is located directly below the fixed top plate 62. Align one side of the supporting top plate 73 with one side of the supporting bottom plate 74. By slidably arranging moving groove plates 75 on both one side of the supporting top plate 73 and one side of the supporting bottom plate 74, and by arranging pushing mechanisms 76 on both the outside of the supporting top plate 73 and the outside of the supporting bottom plate 74, connect the power output ends of the two pushing mechanisms 76 to the outside of the two moving groove plates 75 respectively. The two pushing mechanisms 76 are used to control the sliding distances of the two moving groove plates 75 respectively. A plurality of cam chutes 77 are opened on both moving groove plates 75, and the plurality of cam chutes 77 are arranged obliquely on the moving groove plates 75 in sequence. Also, align one side of the two moving groove plates 75. By opening a plurality of strip-shaped through grooves 621 on the surface of the fixed top plate 62, slidably arrange a plurality of strip-shaped glue strip separating plate members 78 on one side of the two moving groove plates 75, and stagger the plurality of strip-shaped glue strip separating plate members 78 with the plurality of strip-shaped through grooves 621 one by one. By arranging camshaft members 79 at the bottoms of the plurality of strip-shaped glue strip separating plate members 78, the plurality of camshaft members 79 are matched with the plurality of cam chutes 77 one by one;
[0070] When it is necessary to perform the glue separation action on the film on the fixed top plate 62, the driving mechanism 611 drives the glue separation mechanism 7 to move towards the glue discharging suction hole. When the supporting top plate 73 is directly above the glue discharging suction hole and the supporting bottom plate 74 is directly below the glue discharging suction hole, several strip-shaped glue separation plate members 78 are aligned with the glue strips one by one. At this time, the lifting cylinder 72 drives the supporting top plate 73 to move towards the supporting bottom plate 74, and one side of the supporting top plate 73 will slowly approach one side of the supporting bottom plate 74, so that several strip-shaped glue separation plate members 78 on the two moving groove plates 75 can clamp the glue strips. The power output ends of the two jacking mechanisms 76 can be respectively used to drive the two moving groove plates 75 to slide. During the sliding process of the moving groove plates 75, several cam chutes 77 will drive several strip-shaped glue separation plate members 78 to move. Since several cam chutes 77 are sequentially inclined on the moving groove plates 75, the strip-shaped glue separation plate members 78 will be driven to expand, realizing the glue separation action on the glue strips on the same film.
[0071] It should be noted that in order to ensure that the strip-shaped glue separation plate members 78 on the two moving groove plates 75 can firmly clamp the upper and lower surfaces of several glue strips, strip-shaped clamping members can be added to the opposite sides of the strip-shaped glue separation plate members 78 on the two moving groove plates 75, so that the moving distance can be reduced when one side of the supporting top plate 73 approaches one side of the supporting bottom plate 74, and thus the two sides of the glue strips can be clamped by the strip-shaped glue separation plate members 78 on the two moving groove plates 75.
[0072] Embodiment 4. To automatically remove the release paper on both sides of the tape, since there is generally release paper on both sides of the tape, the release paper is also called silicone oil paper and anti-sticking paper, which mainly serves to isolate sticky objects, such as tapes, and generally needs to be peeled off during use. Therefore, before the gluing operation, the release paper on both the upper and lower sides of the film needs to be removed to facilitate the subsequent gluing operation. In this embodiment: A clamping and flipping device 8 is provided between the glue supply device 3 and the glue taking device 4. The clamping and flipping device 8 includes a rotating mechanism 81 and two mounting plate members 82. Clamping mechanisms 83 are rotatably provided on one side of each of the two mounting plate members 82 so that the clamping openings of the two clamping mechanisms 83 are aligned. A clamping plate group 84 is also provided between the two clamping mechanisms 83, and both ends of the clamping plate group 84 are connected to the clamping fingers of the two clamping mechanisms 83 one by one, so that the rotating mechanism 81 is in driving connection with the two clamping mechanisms 83. Therefore, the rotating mechanism 81 can be used to synchronously control the rotation directions of the two clamping mechanisms 83. When removing the release paper on the bottom surface of the film, the glue taking device 4 can move the film close to the clamping and flipping device 8 so that the outside of the release paper on the bottom surface of the film is between the clamping plate group 84. The clamping mechanism 83 can drive the clamping plate group 84 to clamp the outside of the bottom release paper. The rotating mechanism 81 drives the clamping mechanism 83 to rotate, causing the release paper on the clamping mechanism 83 to bend downward, so that when the glue taking device 4 moves again, the release paper is separated from the bottom surface of the film, completing the removal of the release paper on the bottom surface of the film. After the removal is completed, the clamping mechanism 83 drives the clamping plate group 84 to loosen, facilitating the dropping of the release paper.
[0073] A jacking mechanism 421 is further provided at the top of the glue taking suction plate 42. The jacking mechanism 421 is inclinedly arranged at the top of the glue taking suction plate 42. A paper tearing clamp block 422 is provided at the power output end of the jacking mechanism 421, and one side of the paper tearing clamp block 422 is adjacent to the outside of the glue taking suction plate 42. After the removal of the release paper on the bottom surface of the film, when the release paper on the top surface of the film needs to be removed, the jacking mechanism 421 can drive the paper tearing clamp block 422 to retract at this time. A clamping opening is formed between one side of the paper tearing clamp block 422 and the outside of the glue taking suction plate 42. When the paper tearing clamp block 422 retracts, it can clamp the outside of the release paper on the top surface of the film on the glue taking suction plate 42. The moving mechanism 41 can drive the glue taking suction plate 42 to be located above the glue discharging suction holes, and the adsorption through holes of the glue discharging suction holes adsorb the bottom surface of the film that has been removed. At this time, when the moving mechanism 41 drives the glue taking suction plate 42 to move, during this moving process, when the glue taking suction plate 42 cancels the adsorption state of the release paper on the top surface of the film, the removal of the release paper on the top surface of the film can be realized when the glue taking suction plate 42 moves.
[0074] It should be noted that the clamping plate group 84 includes two strip-shaped clamping plates. One side of the two strip-shaped clamping plates is flush. The two ends of one strip-shaped clamping plate are respectively connected to the upper clamping fingers of the two clamping mechanisms 83, and the two ends of the other strip-shaped clamping plate are respectively connected to the lower clamping fingers of the two clamping mechanisms 83. Clamping paper plates are arranged outside the two strip-shaped clamping plates, and the clamping paper plates of the two strip-shaped clamping plates are aligned. When the upper and lower clamping fingers of the two clamping mechanisms 83 are combined, the two strip-shaped clamping plates are driven to be combined. At this time, the clamping paper plates of the two strip-shaped clamping plates are in a combined state, that is, the clamping paper plates of the two strip-shaped clamping plates form a clamping opening for clamping the release paper. The moving mechanism 41 of the glue taking device 4 can drive the glue taking suction plate 42 to approach the clamping opening, and the lifting strut can drive the glue taking suction plate 42 to correspond to the clamping opening, so that the clamping opening is aligned with the outside of the release paper on the bottom surface of the glue strip. The outside of the release paper on the bottom surface of the glue strip is clamped by the clamping paper plate; at this time, the rotating mechanism 81 can drive the two clamping mechanisms 83 to rotate synchronously in the same direction, so that the release paper is separated from the film, achieving the effect of automatically peeling the release paper on the film.
[0075] It should be noted that in order to detect whether the release paper at the bottom of the glue strip has been completely torn off, a glue application detection camera 21 is also arranged directly above the placement flat plate 2. The glue application detection camera 21 is located between the two glue feeding devices 6. When the glue taking device 4 is directly above the glue application detection camera 21, the camera of the glue application detection camera 21 faces directly below the glue taking suction plate 42. After tearing off the release paper on the bottom surface of the film, the glue taking device 4 can drive the film with the release paper on the bottom surface removed to be directly above the glue application detection camera 21 again. Whether the release paper on the bottom surface of the film is completely removed is detected by the camera of the glue application detection camera 21, effectively ensuring the production quality and preventing the situation that the cell glue application effect is affected because the release paper is not completely removed.
[0076] It should be noted that in order to centrally recycle the peeled release paper to prevent the release paper from scattering and affecting the processing environment, a recycling trough 9 is arranged directly below the glue taking device 4, and the notch of the recycling trough 9 faces the glue taking suction plate 42. Therefore, during the process of the glue taking device 4 tearing off the release paper, the release paper falls on the recycling trough 9, which is convenient for recycling the release paper on both sides of the film and preventing the release paper from scattering on the glue application station.
[0077] Embodiment 5. To apply strip adhesive tape to square battery cells of different sizes, the distance between two strip adhesive tape suction plates 520 needs to be adjusted to be applicable to square battery cells of different sizes for strip adhesive tape application, and it is also ensured that the two adhesive tapes during the adhesive tape application process can be respectively aligned with the two sides of the square battery to ensure that the edge position of the adhesive tape can be flush with the side of the battery cell during adhesive tape application, preventing the situation of adhesive tape exposure. Therefore, during the adhesive tape application process, the two adhesive tapes need to be respectively aligned with the two sides of the battery cell. In this embodiment: The glue taking device 4 includes a moving mechanism 41 and a glue taking suction plate 42. The moving mechanism 41 includes a robotic arm 411 and a lifting column 412. The lifting column 412 is movably arranged on the cross arm of the robotic arm 411, and one side of the glue taking suction plate 42 is arranged directly below the lifting column 412. The moving range of the glue taking suction plate 42 can be controlled by the moving mechanism 41, and the glue taking suction plate 42 can be moved to the glue supply device 3 for automatic glue taking operation. The adhesive tape application device 5 includes a displacement mechanism 51 and a connecting flat plate 52. One side of the connecting flat plate 52 is arranged on the power output end of the displacement mechanism 51, and the moving range of the connecting flat plate 52 is also controlled by the displacement mechanism 51. At least two strip adhesive tape suction plates 520 are slidably arranged on one side of the connecting flat plate 52. A number of adsorption through holes are arranged at the bottoms of the glue taking suction plate 42 and the two strip adhesive tape suction plates 520.
[0078] The displacement mechanism 51 and the moving mechanism 41 have the same structure. At least two pushing cylinders 521 are arranged on the other side of the connecting flat plate 52. The power output ends of the two pushing cylinders 521 are respectively connected to the tops of the two strip adhesive tape suction plates 520. The sliding distance of the strip adhesive tape suction plates 520 can be controlled by the pushing cylinders 521. Therefore, the two strip adhesive tape suction plates 520 can be driven by the two pushing mechanisms to slide on the connecting flat plate 52, and thus the distance between the two strip adhesive tape suction plates 520 can be adjusted to align the two strip adhesive tape suction plates 520 with the two sides of the top of the square battery cell respectively, realizing the adhesive tape application operation applicable to square battery cells of different sizes.
[0079] The solution of the present application has been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings above. In the above embodiments, the descriptions of each embodiment have their own focuses. For the parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments. Those skilled in the art should also know that the actions and modules involved in the specification are not necessarily essential to the present application. In addition, it can be understood that the steps in the method embodiments of the present application can be adjusted, combined, and deleted according to actual needs, and the modules in the device embodiments of the present application can be combined, divided, and deleted according to actual needs.
[0080] The embodiments of the present application have been described above. The above description is exemplary and not exhaustive, and is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The choice of terms used herein is intended to best explain the principles of the embodiments, the practical application, or the improvement of the technology in the market, or to enable other ordinary skill in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.
Claims
1. An automatic adhesive pasting device for square battery cells, characterized in that, Comprising: A transport plane for transporting battery cells; a placement flat plate; at least one glue supply device for supplying film; A glue picking device; And at least two glue pasting devices; Both the glue supply device and the transport plane are located outside the placement flat plate, and the glue supply device is adjacent to the glue picking device. Both of the two glue pasting devices are located directly above the transport plane. Two glue feeding devices are provided on the top of the placement flat plate. The two glue feeding devices are close to the two glue pasting devices one by one, and the glue picking device is located between the two glue feeding devices; The glue picking device includes a moving mechanism and a glue picking suction plate. The moving mechanism includes a robotic arm and a lifting column body. The lifting column body is movably arranged on the cross arm of the robotic arm. One side of the glue picking suction plate is arranged directly below the lifting column body, and the moving mechanism is used to control the moving range of the glue picking suction plate; The glue feeding device includes a mounting flat plate and a fixed top plate. The fixed top plate is located directly above the mounting flat plate. One side of the mounting flat plate is fixed to the top of the placement flat plate. A glue separating mechanism is slidably arranged on the other side of the mounting flat plate. A driving mechanism is also provided on the mounting flat plate. The power output end of the driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the bottom of the glue separating mechanism. The driving mechanism is used to control the moving distance of the glue separating mechanism. One end of the fixed top plate is close to the glue supply device, and a glue placing suction hole is provided at one end of the fixed top plate. The other end of the fixed top plate is close to the outside of the transport plane, and a glue supply suction hole is provided at the other end of the fixed top plate; The glue pasting device includes a displacement mechanism and a connecting flat plate. One side of the connecting flat plate is arranged on the power output end of the displacement mechanism. The displacement mechanism is used to control the moving range of the connecting flat plate. At least two strip-shaped glue pasting suction plates are slidably arranged on one side of the connecting flat plate. A plurality of adsorption through holes are provided at the bottoms of the glue picking suction plate and the two strip-shaped glue pasting suction plates; The glue dispensing mechanism includes a connecting vertical plate and a lifting cylinder. A support top plate is movably arranged at the top of the connecting vertical plate, and a support bottom plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting vertical plate. The lifting cylinder is arranged outside the connecting vertical plate, and the power output end of the lifting cylinder is connected to the outside of the support top plate. The lifting cylinder is used to control the lifting height of the support top plate. The support top plate is located directly above the fixed top plate, and the support bottom plate is located directly below the fixed top plate. One side of the support top plate is aligned with one side of the support bottom plate. Moving groove plates are slidably arranged on one side of the support top plate and one side of the support bottom plate. Jacking mechanisms are arranged outside the support top plate and the support bottom plate. The power output ends of the two jacking mechanisms are respectively connected to the outside of the two moving groove plates. The two jacking mechanisms are used to respectively control the sliding distances of the two moving groove plates. A plurality of cam chutes are formed in the two moving groove plates, and the plurality of cam chutes are sequentially arranged obliquely on the moving groove plates. One side of the two moving groove plates is aligned. A plurality of strip-shaped through grooves are formed in the surface of the fixed top plate. A plurality of strip-shaped glue dispensing plate members are slidably arranged on one side of the two moving groove plates, and the plurality of strip-shaped glue dispensing plate members are staggered with the plurality of strip-shaped through grooves one by one. Camshaft members are arranged at the bottoms of the plurality of strip-shaped glue dispensing plate members, and the plurality of camshaft members are matched with the plurality of cam chutes one by one; A clamping and flipping device is arranged between the glue supply device and the glue taking device. The clamping and flipping device includes a rotating mechanism and two mounting plate members. Clamping mechanisms are rotatably arranged on one side of the two mounting plate members. The clamping openings of the two clamping mechanisms are aligned, and a clamping plate group is arranged between the two clamping mechanisms. The two ends of the clamping plate group are respectively connected to the clamping fingers of the two clamping mechanisms. The rotating mechanism is in transmission connection with the two clamping mechanisms, and the rotating mechanism is used to synchronously control the rotating directions of the two clamping mechanisms; A jacking mechanism is further arranged at the top of the glue taking suction plate. The jacking mechanism is obliquely arranged at the top of the glue taking suction plate. A paper tearing clip block is arranged at the power output end of the jacking mechanism, and one side of the paper tearing clip block is adjacent to the outside of the glue taking suction plate.
2. The automatic glue - sticking device for a square battery cell according to claim 1, wherein, The displacement mechanism and the moving mechanism have the same structure, and at least two pushing cylinders are arranged on the other side of the connecting flat plate. The power output ends of the two pushing cylinders are respectively connected to the tops of the two strip-shaped glue sticking suction plates. The pushing cylinders are used to control the sliding distances of the strip-shaped glue sticking suction plates.
3. The automatic adhesive pasting device for a square battery cell according to claim 1, characterized in that, The glue supply device includes a material supporting flat plate and a fixed vertical plate. The material supporting flat plate is movably arranged on one side of the fixed vertical plate, and a lifting mechanism is arranged on the other side of the fixed vertical plate. The power output end of the lifting mechanism is connected to one side of the material supporting flat plate. The lifting mechanism is used to control the lifting height of the material supporting flat plate, and the other side of the material supporting flat plate is used to place the film.
4. The automatic adhesive pasting device for a square battery cell according to claim 3, characterized in that, The lifting mechanism includes a lifting motor and a lifting lead screw. The power output end of the lifting motor is drivingly connected to one end of the lifting lead screw. A lifting support plate is movably arranged outside the lifting lead screw. One side of the lifting support plate faces one side of the material supporting flat plate. The lifting mechanism is used to control the lifting height of the lifting support plate.
5. A square battery cell automatic gluing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A glue pasting detection camera is further arranged directly above the placing flat plate, and the glue pasting detection camera is located between the two glue feeding devices. When the glue taking device is directly above the glue pasting detection camera, the camera of the glue pasting detection camera faces directly below the glue taking suction plate.
6. The automatic adhesive pasting device for a square battery cell according to claim 1, wherein, The clamping plate group includes two strip-shaped clamping plates. One side of the two strip-shaped clamping plates is flush. The two ends of one of the strip-shaped clamping plates are respectively connected to the upper clamping fingers of the two clamping mechanisms, and the two ends of the other strip-shaped clamping plate are respectively connected to the lower clamping fingers of the two clamping mechanisms. Clamping paper parts are arranged outside the two strip-shaped clamping plates, and the clamping paper parts of the two strip-shaped clamping plates are aligned with each other.
7. An automatic adhesive pasting device for square battery cells according to claim 1, characterized in that, When there are two glue feeding devices, the two glue feeding devices are adjacent to each other, and the two glue feeding devices correspond to the two glue feeding devices one by one.
8. The automatic adhesive pasting device for a square battery cell according to claim 1, wherein, A recovery material groove is arranged directly below the glue taking device, and the groove opening of the recovery material groove faces the glue taking suction plate.
9. The automatic adhesive pasting device for a square battery cell according to claim 1, wherein Directly below the transportation plane, there are two conveying tracks. The two conveying tracks are adjacent to each other, and limiting devices are arranged on both of the two conveying tracks. The two limiting devices are close to the two glue pasting devices one by one. The limiting device includes a limiting air cylinder and a limiting side plate. The limiting side plate is arranged on the power output end of the limiting air cylinder, and one side of the limiting side plate faces the transportation plane.
Citation Information
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