Process-oriented component distribution automatic design method, device and system

Abstract

The invention discloses a process-oriented component distribution automatic design method, device and system, and the method comprises the steps: defining a product structure based on a modularization thought, and building a product modularization system; process resources and standard operation instructions are managed based on the modular process; establishing an association relationship between the process resources and the standard operation instruction book and the stations, and constructing a standard process library; based on a product modularization system, standard processes in a standard process library are adopted to create a modularized whole machine assembly process; and creating a whole machine instance process route and performing process change management based on the modularized whole machine assembly process. According to the method, standardization, automation and intelligentization of process design can be achieved, the efficiency and accuracy of the process design are remarkably improved, meanwhile, the method can automatically adapt to product design changes, rapid adjustment of the process route is achieved, and the production efficiency and the product quality are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of digital design and manufacturing, and in particular relates to a process-oriented component allocation automated design method, device and system. Background Art

[0002] As a key link in the manufacturing of mechanical products, the assembly process has a direct impact on the final quality, performance and manufacturing cost of the product. Reasonable assembly process can significantly improve product quality, reduce manufacturing costs, shorten production cycle, and enhance the market competitiveness of enterprises. In the assembly process of mechanical products, component allocation is one of the most important links. Component allocation refers to the reasonable allocation of various parts of the product to different assembly processes to achieve the optimal assembly sequence and efficiency. The importance of component allocation is reflected in many aspects: reasonable component allocation can reduce interference and other problems during the assembly process and improve assembly efficiency; it can optimize resource utilization and balance the workload of each process, thereby improving overall production efficiency; it helps to improve product quality and reduce assembly error rate.

[0003] As the complexity of mechanical product design increases, the difficulty of component allocation also increases, especially in the case of product design changes or process changes, the challenges of component allocation are more prominent. There are many factors to consider when allocating components, such as the feasibility and convenience of assembly operations, production line layout, equipment capacity limitations, human resource allocation, etc., which further increases the difficulty of component allocation. When product design changes, new parts may be introduced or the shape, size and relationship of existing parts may be changed, which requires re-evaluation and adjustment of the entire assembly process. Similarly, process changes may also lead to changes in the assembly sequence, additions and subtractions of processes, or adjustments to work steps. These changes will have a significant impact on the original component allocation plan, making reallocation complicated and time-consuming.

[0004] At present, the implementation of component allocation mainly relies on manual experience and simple auxiliary tools or software. Experienced process engineers manually allocate components by analyzing product structure, assembly relationships and production conditions. Even if the operation can be more intuitive through dragging and dropping in the software graphical interface, it can only use the professional knowledge and experience of engineers, which has obvious limitations. First, manual allocation is inefficient, especially for complex products, and may take a lot of time; second, the results of manual allocation are often difficult to achieve global optimization, because it is difficult for the human brain to consider and weigh all relevant factors at the same time; third, this method is highly dependent on personal experience, difficult to standardize and inherit, and not conducive to the accumulation and sharing of knowledge.

[0005] In addition, some companies use simple databases to assist in component allocation, but they can usually only provide basic data management and query functions and cannot achieve true intelligence and automation. Moreover, they are often only targeted at specific types of products or assembly scenarios, lacking universality and flexibility. Especially when faced with product design changes or process adjustments, existing methods are difficult to respond and adapt to changes quickly, and often require a lot of manual intervention and adjustments. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and to provide a process-oriented component allocation automation design method, device and system to achieve standardization, automation and intelligence of process design, significantly improve the efficiency and accuracy of process design, and at the same time, automatically adapt to product design changes, achieve rapid adjustment of process routes, and improve production efficiency and product quality.

[0007] The present invention provides the following technical solutions: In a first aspect, a process-oriented component allocation automation design method is provided, comprising: Define product structure based on modular thinking and establish a product modular system; Manage process resources and standard operating instructions based on modular processes; Establish the relationship between process resources, standard operating instructions and workstations, and build a standard process library; Based on the product modular system, the standard procedures in the standard procedure library are used to create a modular whole machine assembly process; Create whole machine instance process routes and perform process change management based on modular whole machine assembly processes.

[0008] Furthermore, the product structure is defined based on the modular concept, and a product modular system is established, including: Analyze product functions and performance, clarify product specifications, divide product structure into modular parts based on modular ideas, and establish a reasonable product modular system; Among them, in the product modular system, different products can be constructed through the selection and combination of modules, and the overall architecture of the product includes three levels: subsystem, functional module and instance component.

[0009] Furthermore, the modular process-based process management of process resources includes: Sort out process resources and establish a process resource library, which includes company, work center, work center description, equipment, tooling number, tooling name, tools, hangers, auxiliary material codes, and auxiliary material quotas.

[0010] Furthermore, the modular process management standard operating instructions include: Sort out standard operating instructions and establish a standard operating instruction library, which includes: document related: company name, operating instruction name, operating instruction number, version, number of pages; resource related: equipment, tooling, tools, cutting tools, measuring tools, hanging tools; work step attribute related: work step, work step name, work step content; process drawings: process attached schematic diagram, schematic diagram description, schematic diagram source file; detailed list: material detailed list, tool detailed list; labor protection related: protective shoes, safety helmets, protective glasses, sunshade goggles, dust masks, hearing protection products and protective measures.

[0011] Furthermore, the establishment of the association between process resources and standard operating instructions and workstations, and the construction of a standard process library, includes: Establish the association between process resources, standard operation instructions and workstations. When compiling standard operation instructions, reference standard operation instructions based on workstations, quickly select process resources, sort out standard processes, define workstations on the production line as standard processes and number them. Build a standard process library and establish selection rules between process resources and standard operating instructions in the standard process library, that is, one standard process corresponds to multiple process resources and standard operating instructions.

[0012] Further, the creating of the modular whole machine assembly process includes: based on the existing whole machine assembly process and product modularization system, using standard procedures in a standard procedure library to create a modular whole machine assembly process; The existing whole machine assembly process is derived from the whole machine assembly process mastered by operators after analyzing the assembly type, structure and parameters of the product object according to product characteristics and customer needs and clarifying the scope of assembly process data.

[0013] Furthermore, the modular whole machine assembly process based on which a whole machine instance process route is created includes: Matching the module operation standards corresponding to the actual modules included in the whole machine from the modular whole machine assembly process; Reference module work standards to create project work standards at workstations; Allocate parts in the module operation standard to the workstations; Confirm and improve process routes and operating standards, and automatically generate process routes for complete machine examples.

[0014] Furthermore, the process changes are divided into changes caused by product design and changes initiated by the process itself according to the different sources of the tasks; For changes caused by product design, changes in the BOM (Bill of Materials) structure will also trigger process changes. Changes in the EBOM (Engineering Bill of Materials) structure will be linked to changes in the PBOM (Process Design Bill of Materials) structure. At the same time, according to the material changes in the EBOM module, all instance hosts that apply the module will be traversed, and the modular operation standards of the module will be modified. The system will automatically and synchronously modify the instance process route changes and instance operation standards that use the module. For autonomous process optimization changes and changes to module instance operating standards, the system automatically changes the operating standards of the entire machine that references the module based on the association relationship. At the same time, if component changes are involved, the component allocation information is modified synchronously.

[0015] In a second aspect, a process-oriented component allocation automation design device is provided, comprising: Product structure definition module, which is used to define product structure based on modularization concept and establish product modularization system; Process resource management module, used to manage process resources based on modular processes; Standard operating instructions management module, used to manage standard operating instructions based on modular processes; The workstation management module is used to establish the relationship between process resources, standard operating instructions and workstations, and build a standard process library; A modular whole-machine assembly process creation module is used to create a modular whole-machine assembly process based on the product modular system and using standard processes in the standard process library; The instance process route design module is used to create the whole machine instance process route based on the modular whole machine assembly process; The process change management module is used to manage process changes based on modular processes.

[0016] In a third aspect, a process-oriented component allocation automation design system is provided, including a processor and a storage medium; The storage medium is used to store instructions; The processor is used to operate according to the instructions to execute the steps of the method described in the first aspect.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) The present invention defines product structure based on modularization and establishes a product modularization system, which can realize flexible combination and rapid configuration of products, realize standardized definition of product structure, provide a reliable data basis for process design, and support rapid development and customization requirements of product families; (2) The present invention realizes the standardization of process design at the workstation level by establishing the association between process resources, standard operating instructions and workstations, and constructing a standard process library, making the process design process more standardized and efficient; (3) The present invention uses standard procedures in a standard procedure library to create a modular whole-machine assembly process, and creates a whole-machine instance process route based on the modular whole-machine assembly process, thereby realizing the automatic generation of the process route, and being able to automatically optimize the process route design and resource allocation according to product characteristics and production requirements, thereby improving the rationality of the process route and the efficiency of process design; (4) The present invention establishes an automated processing mechanism for process change management for process changes from different sources. For changes caused by product design, the system can automatically complete the structural change from EBOM to PBOM, and update the relevant modular operation standards and example process routes in a linked manner; for changes in process autonomous optimization, the system can automatically complete the synchronous update of example operation standards and process routes; the automated processing of process changes is realized, ensuring the accuracy and consistency of process data; (5) The process-oriented component allocation automation design method, device and system provided by the present invention realizes the standardization, automation and intelligence of process design by establishing a modular process design system, significantly improving the efficiency and accuracy of process design including component allocation; it can automatically adapt to product design changes and realize rapid adjustment of process routes, greatly reducing manual operation errors, improving production efficiency and product quality, while reducing the operating costs of the enterprise, and ensuring the stability and traceability of the production process through standardized process resource management and work instruction management. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a flow chart of a process-oriented component allocation automation design method in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall modular architecture of the product in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the organizational structure of a modular process in an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of establishing the association relationship between process resources and standard operating instructions and workstations in a modular process in an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

[0020] Example 1

[0021] like Figure 1As shown, this embodiment provides a process-oriented component allocation automation design method, comprising the following steps: Step 1: Define product structure based on modular thinking and establish a product modular system.

[0022] Analyze the functions and performance of products, clarify product specifications, divide the product structure into modules according to production needs based on modularization ideas, and establish a reasonable product modularization system; in which, in the product modularization system, different products can be constructed through the selection and combination of modules, and the overall modular architecture of the product includes three levels: subsystems, functional modules and instance components.

[0023] like Figure 2 As shown, the subsystem layer is the first level of the product structure. Each subsystem usually completes the main functional requirements of the product and is an independent and complete part of the product. Figure 2 In the , "(XX model) host" is the overall product; and the modules such as "powertrain", "chassis assembly", "electrical assembly", and "working device" constitute different subsystems. Each subsystem is relatively independent, but together supports the overall function of the product. The functional module layer is the second level of the product structure, located below the subsystem. It divides the subsystem into more detailed functional modules. Each module implements a specific function. These modules can be combined with each other to meet different product requirements. In the "powertrain" subsystem, there are functional modules such as "intake system" and "cooling system"; and in the "working device" subsystem, there are functional modules such as "boom", "bucket rod", and "connecting rod". Through the combination of different functional modules, different performance requirements of the product can be met. The instance component layer is the third level of the product structure, located below the functional module. Each functional module is composed of different components. These components are specific physical objects that can ultimately constitute a specific part of the product. Under the "intake system" functional module, there are example parts such as "air filter" and "pre-filter"; under the "boom" functional module, there are example parts such as "boom welding", "baffle", and "sleeve". These parts constitute the physical implementation part of the functional module and can be actually assembled and produced. Through the above three-level structure, the functions and specifications of each module can be clearly defined in the design stage, and flexibly combined according to production needs. The combination of different modules can form products of different models and specifications. At the same time, by replacing or adjusting modules, product customization can be quickly realized to adapt to the diverse needs of the market, while laying the foundation for modular process design.

[0024] Step 2: Manage process resources and standard operating instructions based on modular processes.

[0025] like Figure 3The following is an organizational chart of modular processes, which is a set of example operating standards based on production lines. Different process modules are configured for different design modules (product systems / subsystems / CBB modules / functional components with different configurations) based on different factories and different workstations on the production line at the manufacturing end. The core work of process module configuration is to formulate modular standard procedures and operating standards. The ideal mode is that one design module corresponds to one operating standard under one workstation, or one module corresponds to one operating standard. However, the actual scenario is often that one module corresponds to multiple operating standards (one workstation or multiple workstations) or one operating standard is composed of the assembly of multiple modules (partial components of the module).

[0026] (1) Manage process resources based on modular processes, including: sorting out process resources and establishing a process resource library, wherein the process resource library includes company, work center, work center description, equipment, tooling number, tooling name, tools, hangers, auxiliary material codes, and auxiliary material quotas.

[0027] (2) Standard operating instructions are managed based on modular processes, including: sorting out standard operating instructions and establishing a standard operating instruction library, wherein the standard operating instruction library includes: document related: company name, operating instruction name, operating instruction number, version, and number of pages; resource related: equipment, jigs, tools, cutting tools, measuring tools, and slings; work step attribute related: work step, work step name, and work step content; process drawings: process attached schematic diagram, schematic diagram description, and schematic diagram source file; detailed list: material detailed list, tool detailed list; labor protection related: protective shoes, safety helmets, protective glasses, sunshade goggles, dust masks, hearing protection products, and protective measures.

[0028] Step 3: Establish the relationship between process resources and standard operating instructions and workstations in modular processes, and build a standard process library, as follows: Establish the association between process resources, standard operation instructions and workstations. When compiling standard operation instructions, reference standard operation instructions based on workstations, quickly select process resources, sort out standard processes, define workstations on the production line as standard processes and number them. Build a standard process library and establish selection rules between process resources and standard operating instructions in the standard process library, that is, one standard process corresponds to multiple process resources and standard operating instructions.

[0029] like Figure 4As shown in the figure, taking the main engine assembly process module of production line A as an example, the entire production line is scientifically divided into multiple assembly stations from OP0010 to OP0050, and each station contains several assembly processes, such as front chassis connection bracket assembly, rear chassis connection bracket assembly, road plate and structural parts assembly, electrical structural parts assembly, etc. A process resource library is built based on different factories, and a standard operation standard library is also built. The process resource library covers all kinds of resources required for production, including special tooling for different factories such as front and rear chassis flip hangers, placement tooling, support tooling, and torque wrenches, screwdrivers, hydraulic wrenches, dial indicators and other general tools and measuring tools. The standard operation standard library systematically includes standard operating procedures such as sheet metal and structural parts assembly, electrical structural parts assembly, chassis connection bracket assembly, brake assembly, wheel hub assembly, and motor assembly. In actual application, the system first establishes the association relationship with process resources and standard operation instructions based on the workstation. Each workstation corresponds to a specific standard process, which is numbered and included in the standard process library. By establishing a one-to-many association mechanism, a standard process can flexibly call multiple process resources and associate standard operation instructions at the same time. Taking the OP0010 general assembly workstation as an example, when performing the front chassis connection bracket assembly process, the system will automatically associate the required tooling (front chassis flip hanger) and tools (torque wrench), and call the corresponding standard operation instructions at the same time to form a complete operation guidance system.

[0030] Step 4: Based on the product modularization system, use the standard processes in the standard process library to create a modular whole machine assembly process.

[0031] Operators (such as product process supervisors) analyze the assembly type, structure and parameters of product objects according to product characteristics and customer needs, clarify the scope of assembly process data, and master the whole machine assembly process. Based on the existing whole machine assembly process and product modularization system, standard processes in the standard process library are used to create modular whole machine assembly processes.

[0032] Step 5: Create a whole machine instance process route based on the modular whole machine assembly process. The details are as follows: (1) Matching the module operation standards corresponding to the actual modules included in the whole machine from the modular whole machine assembly process described in step 4; (2) Create project work standards at the workstation by referencing the module work standards; (3) Allocate parts in the module operation standard to the workstations; (4) Confirm and improve the process route and operation standards, and automatically generate the process route for the entire machine instance.

[0033] Step 6: Perform process change management based on modular processes.

[0034] The process changes are divided into changes caused by product design and changes initiated by the process itself according to the source of the task.

[0035] For changes caused by product design, changes in the BOM structure will also lead to process changes. EBOM structure changes will lead to PBOM structure changes. At the same time, according to the material changes in the EBOM module, all instance hosts that apply the module are traversed, and the modular operation standards of the module are modified. The system automatically and synchronously modifies the instance process route changes and instance operation standards that use the module.

[0036] For autonomous process optimization changes and changes to module instance operating standards, the system automatically changes the operating standards of the entire machine that references the module based on the association relationship. At the same time, if component changes are involved, the component allocation information is modified synchronously.

[0037] Example 2

[0038] Based on the same inventive concept as Example 1, this embodiment provides a process-oriented component allocation automation design device, including a product structure definition module, a process resource management module, a standard operation instruction management module, a workstation management module, a modular whole machine assembly process creation module, an example process route design module and a process change management module.

[0039] The product structure definition module is used to define the product structure based on modularization and establish a product modularization system. This module first analyzes the product's functions and performance, clarifies the product specification requirements, and then divides the product structure based on modularization to establish a scientific and reasonable product modularization system. In this process, the product is decomposed into three levels: subsystems, functional modules, and instance components, and the relationship between them is established, laying the foundation for subsequent process design.

[0040] The process resource management module is used to manage process resources based on modular processes and is responsible for unified management and deployment of various resources involved in the production process. This module includes subsystems such as work center management, equipment management, tool management, and auxiliary material management. By establishing a standardized process resource library, accurate allocation and efficient utilization of resources can be achieved.

[0041] The standard operation instruction management module is used to manage standard operation instructions based on modular processes and is responsible for creating and managing standardized operation instruction documents. This module not only includes basic document management functions, such as number management and version control, but also includes association management with process resources, process step definition, process drawing management, and safety protection requirements management.

[0042] The workstation management module is used to implement standardized definitions of workstations, establish the relationship between process resources and standard operating instructions and workstations, ensure that the work content of each workstation is clear and unambiguous through process number management, and build a standard process library, in which selection rules between process resources and standard operating instructions are established.

[0043] The modular whole machine assembly process creation module is used to create a modular whole machine assembly process based on the product modular system and using standard processes in the standard process library.

[0044] The example process route design module is used to create the whole machine example process route based on the modular whole machine assembly process. This module completes the detailed process design through steps such as module operation standard matching and part station allocation. This module also includes the process route optimization function, which can dynamically adjust the process route according to the actual production situation.

[0045] The process change management module is used to manage process changes based on modular processes. This module can automatically handle process adjustments caused by design changes, including BOM structure changes, process route updates, etc. At the same time, for changes caused by process optimization, the system can also automatically complete the corresponding updates. Through this module, the timeliness and accuracy of process changes are ensured.

[0046] The specific functional implementation of each of the above modules can be found in the relevant contents of the method in Example 1 and will not be elaborated here.

[0047] Example 3

[0048] Based on the same inventive concept as Example 1, this embodiment provides a process-oriented component allocation automation design system, including a processor and a storage medium; the storage medium is used to store instructions; the processor is used to operate according to the instructions to execute the steps of the method described in Example 1.

[0049] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the embodiments of the present application may be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Therefore, the present application may take the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware. Moreover, the present application may take the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program codes.

[0050] The present application is described with reference to the flowcharts and / or block diagrams of the methods, devices (systems), and computer program products according to the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that each process and / or box in the flowchart and / or block diagram, as well as the combination of the processes and / or boxes in the flowchart and / or block diagram, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to generate a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device generate instructions for implementing the processes in the flowchart and / or block diagram. Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A device that provides the functions specified in a block or multiple blocks.

[0051] These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising an instruction device, which implements the process Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A function specified in one or more boxes.

[0052] These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device so that a series of operating steps are executed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process, thereby providing instructions for implementing the process. Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A step that specifies a function in one or more boxes.

[0053] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A process-oriented component allocation automation design method, characterized in that: include: Define product structure based on modular thinking and establish a product modular system; Manage process resources and standard operating instructions based on modular processes; Establish the relationship between process resources, standard operating instructions and workstations, and build a standard process library; Based on the product modular system, the standard procedures in the standard procedure library are used to create a modular whole machine assembly process; Create whole machine instance process routes and perform process change management based on modular whole machine assembly processes.

2. The process-oriented component allocation automation design method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The product structure is defined based on modularization ideas, and a product modularization system is established, including: Analyze product functions and performance, clarify product specifications, divide product structure into modular parts based on modular ideas, and establish a reasonable product modular system; Among them, in the product modular system, different products can be constructed through the selection and combination of modules, and the overall architecture of the product includes three levels: subsystem, functional module and instance component.

3. The process-oriented component allocation automation design method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The modular process-based process management process resources include: Sort out process resources and establish a process resource library, which includes company, work center, work center description, equipment, tooling number, tooling name, tools, hangers, auxiliary material codes, and auxiliary material quotas.

4. The process-oriented component allocation automation design method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The standard operating instructions based on modular process management include: Sort out standard operating instructions and establish a standard operating instruction library, which includes: document related: company name, operating instruction name, operating instruction number, version, number of pages; resource related: equipment, tooling, tools, cutting tools, measuring tools, hanging tools; work step attribute related: work step, work step name, work step content; process drawings: process attached schematic diagram, schematic diagram description, schematic diagram source file; detailed list: material detailed list, tool detailed list; labor protection related: protective shoes, safety helmets, protective glasses, sunshade goggles, dust masks, hearing protection products and protective measures.

5. The process-oriented component allocation automation design method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The establishment of the association between process resources, standard operating instructions and workstations, and the construction of a standard process library includes: Establish the association between process resources, standard operation instructions and workstations. When compiling standard operation instructions, reference standard operation instructions based on workstations, quickly select process resources, sort out standard processes, define workstations on the production line as standard processes and number them. Build a standard process library and establish selection rules between process resources and standard operating instructions in the standard process library, that is, one standard process corresponds to multiple process resources and standard operating instructions.

6. The process-oriented component allocation automation design method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The creating of modular whole machine assembly process includes: based on the existing whole machine assembly process and product modularization system, using standard procedures in a standard procedure library to create a modular whole machine assembly process; The existing whole machine assembly process is derived from the whole machine assembly process mastered by operators after analyzing the assembly type, structure and parameters of the product object according to product characteristics and customer needs and clarifying the scope of assembly process data.

7. The process-oriented component allocation automation design method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The process of creating a whole machine instance process route based on a modular whole machine assembly process includes: Matching the module operation standards corresponding to the actual modules included in the whole machine from the modular whole machine assembly process; Reference module work standards to create project work standards at workstations; Allocate parts in the module operation standard to the workstations; Confirm and improve process routes and operating standards, and automatically generate process routes for complete machine examples.

8. The process-oriented component allocation automation design method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The process changes are divided into changes caused by product design and changes initiated by the process itself according to the different sources of the tasks; For changes caused by product design, changes in BOM structure will also cause process changes. Changes in EBOM structure will be linked to changes in PBOM structure. At the same time, according to the changed materials of EBOM module, all instance hosts that apply the module will be traversed, and the modular operation standards of the module will be modified. The system will automatically and synchronously modify the instance process route changes and instance operation standards that use the module. For autonomous process optimization changes and changes to module instance operating standards, the system automatically changes the operating standards of the entire machine that references the module based on the association relationship. At the same time, if component changes are involved, the component allocation information is modified synchronously.

9. A process-oriented component allocation automation design device, characterized in that: include: Product structure definition module, which is used to define product structure based on modularization concept and establish product modularization system; Process resource management module, used to manage process resources based on modular processes; Standard operating instructions management module, used to manage standard operating instructions based on modular processes; The workstation management module is used to establish the relationship between process resources, standard operating instructions and workstations, and build a standard process library; A modular whole-machine assembly process creation module is used to create a modular whole-machine assembly process based on the product modular system and using standard processes in the standard process library; The instance process route design module is used to create the whole machine instance process route based on the modular whole machine assembly process; The process change management module is used to manage process changes based on modular processes.

10. A process-oriented component allocation automation design system, characterized in that: including processor and storage medium; The storage medium is used to store instructions; The processor is used to operate according to the instructions to execute the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 8.

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