Valve electric control cabinet
By designing a valve electronic control cabinet containing photovoltaic modules and wireless transmission modules, the problem of cable voltage drop and control cable laying length in the prior art is solved, solar power supply and wireless communication are realized, and power supply reliability and maintenance efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510028394.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
AI Technical Summary
The power supply schemes of existing valve wells and drain wells have problems such as cable voltage drop, uneconomical and reasonable cable connection, long-distance power supply is not conducive to safety maintenance, and there are many control cables and long laying lengths.
A valve electronic control cabinet is designed, including photovoltaic components, angle adjustment mechanism, photovoltaic controller, energy storage device, inverter, AC power supply control and protection module, DC power supply control and protection module, control module and wireless transmission module, which is powered by solar energy and connected to the DCS control center through wireless communication.
The power supply problem is solved when the superior power point is missing or the superior power point is very far away from the valve well or drainage well, the cable laying path is reduced, and maintenance efficiency and operation safety are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN120016315A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The embodiments of the present disclosure belong to the technical field of power distribution equipment, and specifically relate to a valve electric control cabinet. Background Art
[0002] There are two power supply schemes for existing valve wells and drainage wells. One is to directly supply power to the local electric valves, flow meters, and pressure gauges one-to-one from the superior power point. The other is to supply power from the superior power point to the local valve distribution box, and the local electric valves, flow meters, and pressure gauges are powered by the valve distribution box.
[0003] For the first one-to-one power supply solution, the solenoid valves, flow meters, pressure gauges, etc. that need to be powered in the existing valve wells far away from the power supply point must be powered from the upper-level distribution cabinet. Considering the power supply length of the cable, the cable voltage drop, the motor start-up, and the subsequent inspection and maintenance, there are problems. In particular, when the switch signal of the solenoid valve, the flow signal of the flow meter, and the pressure signal of the pressure gauge need to be uploaded to the DCS background, the control cables must be connected separately. The cable connection is very uneconomical and unreasonable, and the long-distance power supply is not conducive to safe inspection and maintenance. If the cable fails, the cable replacement cycle is long, affecting the normal operation of the equipment.
[0004] For the second solution of setting up the valve distribution box on site, the above-mentioned problems caused by long-distance power supply still exist, and the problems caused by not setting up a wireless transmission module and using control cables to connect back to the DCS background also exist. Summary of the invention
[0005] The embodiments of the present disclosure aim to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art and provide a valve electric control cabinet.
[0006] One aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a valve electric control cabinet, the valve power distribution cabinet comprising a cabinet body, and a photovoltaic assembly, an angle adjustment mechanism, a photovoltaic controller, an energy storage device, an inverter, an AC power supply control and protection module, a DC power supply control and protection module, a control module, and a wireless transmission module arranged in the cabinet body;
[0007] The angle adjustment mechanism is connected to the photovoltaic assembly, and the angle adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the angle of the photovoltaic assembly;
[0008] The photovoltaic controller is connected to the photovoltaic assembly, the energy storage device and the DC power supply control and protection module respectively, and the photovoltaic controller is connected to the AC power supply control and protection module through the inverter; the energy storage device is used to store the electric energy of the photovoltaic assembly; the AC power supply control and protection module and the DC power supply control and protection module are connected to the corresponding AC load and DC load respectively;
[0009] The control module is respectively connected to the AC power supply control and protection module, the DC power supply control and protection module, the angle adjustment mechanism and the wireless transmission module; the wireless transmission module is used to send the control instructions and feedback signals output by the control module to the DCS equipment outside the cabinet.
[0010] Optionally, the electric control cabinet further includes an AC switch, wherein the inverter is connected to the AC power supply control and protection module via the AC switch.
[0011] Optionally, the electric control cabinet further includes a DC switch, wherein the photovoltaic controller is connected to the DC power supply control and protection module via the DC switch.
[0012] Optionally, the angle adjustment mechanism is connected to the photovoltaic assembly via a triangular support member.
[0013] Optionally, the electric control cabinet further includes a supporting structure, one end of the supporting structure is connected to the cabinet body, and the other end is connected to the angle adjustment mechanism, and the supporting structure is used to support the angle adjustment mechanism.
[0014] Optionally, the support structure includes a support platform and a support column, one end of the support column is connected to the cabinet, and the other end is connected to the support platform, and the support platform is used to support the angle adjustment mechanism.
[0015] Optionally, the angle adjustment mechanism includes a motor.
[0016] Optionally, the control module includes a programmable controller.
[0017] Optionally, the energy storage device includes a battery pack.
[0018] The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present disclosure include:
[0019] In the present disclosure, solar power supply is used to solve the power supply problem when there is no upper power source point or the upper power source point is very far away from the valve well and the drainage well, as well as the problem of how to lay the cable leading from the upper power source point.
[0020] The cabinet is equipped with a wireless transmission module, which can communicate wirelessly with the DCS control center outside the cabinet to solve the problem of large number of control cables and long cable laying length, and can also improve the inspection and maintenance efficiency and operation safety of the electric control cabinet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a valve electric control cabinet according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0022] Figure 2This is a structural schematic diagram of a valve electric control cabinet according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0023] Figure 3 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the components in a valve electric control cabinet according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present disclosure, the present disclosure is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0025] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation methods of the present application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The detailed descriptions and drawings of the following examples are used to illustrate the principles of the present application, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present application, that is, the present application is not limited to the described embodiments. In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "multiple" is more than two; the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inside", "outside", etc. is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. "Vertical" is not vertical in the strict sense, but within the error tolerance range. "Parallel" is not parallel in the strict sense, but within the error tolerance range.
[0026] In the description of this application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0027] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a valve electric control cabinet, a valve distribution cabinet includes a cabinet body 20, and a photovoltaic component 1, an angle adjustment mechanism 13, a photovoltaic controller 2, an energy storage device 3, an inverter 4, an AC power supply control and protection module 7, a DC power supply control and protection module 8, a control module 9 and a wireless transmission module 10 arranged in the cabinet body 20.
[0028] The angle adjustment mechanism is connected to the photovoltaic module, and the angle adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the angle of the photovoltaic module. The photovoltaic controller is respectively connected to the photovoltaic module, the energy storage device and the DC power supply control and protection module, and the photovoltaic controller is connected to the AC power supply control and protection module through the inverter. The energy storage device is used to store the electric energy of the photovoltaic module; the AC power supply control and protection module and the DC power supply control and protection module are respectively connected to the corresponding AC load and DC load.
[0029] The control module is connected to the AC power supply control and protection module, the DC power supply control and protection module, the angle adjustment mechanism and the wireless transmission module. The wireless transmission module is used to send the control instructions and feedback signals output by the control module to the DCS equipment outside the cabinet. DCS refers to the Distributed Control System.
[0030] In the present disclosure, solar power supply is used to solve the power supply problem when there is no upper power source point or the upper power source point is very far away from the valve well and the drainage well, as well as the problem of how to lay the cable leading from the upper power source point.
[0031] The cabinet 20 is provided with a wireless transmission module, which can wirelessly communicate with the DCS control center outside the cabinet to solve the problem of too many control cables and long cable laying lengths, and can also improve the inspection and maintenance efficiency and operation safety of the electric control cabinet.
[0032] In some embodiments, the electric control cabinet further includes an AC switch 5, wherein the inverter is connected to the AC power supply control and protection module via the AC switch.
[0033] In some embodiments, the electric control cabinet further includes a DC switch 6, wherein the photovoltaic controller is connected to the DC power supply control and protection module via the DC switch.
[0034] In some embodiments, the angle adjustment mechanism is connected to the photovoltaic assembly 1 through a triangular support member 21. In some embodiments, the triangular support member is an angle steel frame.
[0035] In some embodiments, the electric control cabinet further includes a support structure 22 , one end of the support structure 22 is connected to the cabinet body 20 , and the other end is connected to the angle adjustment mechanism, and the support structure 22 is used to support the angle adjustment mechanism.
[0036] In some embodiments, the support structure includes a support platform 221 and a support column 222. One end of the support column 222 is connected to the cabinet 20, and the other end is connected to the support platform 221. The support platform 221 is used to support the angle adjustment mechanism. In some embodiments, the support column 222 is made of galvanized steel pipe. The support platform 221 can effectively support the angle adjustment mechanism to ensure the working reliability of the angle adjustment mechanism.
[0037] In some embodiments, the angle adjustment mechanism includes a motor.
[0038] In some embodiments, the control module includes a programmable controller.
[0039] In some embodiments, the energy storage device includes a battery pack.
[0040] A specific example provided by the present disclosure includes:
[0041] The patent of the present invention discloses a valve electric control cabinet including: a photovoltaic component 1, a photovoltaic controller 2, a battery pack 3, an inverter 4, an AC switch 5, a DC switch 6, an AC power supply control and protection module 7, a DC power supply control and protection module 8, a programmable controller 9, a wireless transmission module 10, an AC valve, a DC valve and an AC motor 13.
[0042] Specifically: the photovoltaic assembly 1 and the AC motor 13 are connected and arranged on the top of the cabinet 20, wherein the photovoltaic assembly 1 and the AC motor 13 are connected through an angle steel frame, and the AC motor 13 is arranged on the cabinet 20 through a supporting structure.
[0043] In the present disclosure, in order to fully enable the photovoltaic component 1 to receive solar energy, a galvanized steel pipe and an angle steel frame with a length of 2 meters are used to support the photovoltaic component 1, and the angle of the photovoltaic component is constantly changed by an AC motor 13 so that sunlight can directly shine on the photovoltaic component 1 to maximize the conversion of electrical energy.
[0044] The electric energy converted by the photovoltaic module 1 is led to the photovoltaic controller 2 through a photovoltaic dedicated cable. The photovoltaic controller 2 sends the surplus DC power generated to the battery group 3 for storage, so that it can be supplied by the battery group 3 on cloudy, rainy and other days without sunshine.
[0045] The photovoltaic controller 2 controls the electrical control required by the AC equipment and sends it to the inverter 4, and the AC power output by the inverter 4 is sequentially transmitted to the AC load 11 through the AC switch 5 and the AC power supply control and protection module 7, wherein the AC load 11 includes an AC valve, a flow meter or an AC motor 13.
[0046] The photovoltaic controller 2 controls the electric energy required by the DC device, and transmits it to the DC load 12 through the DC switch 6 and the DC power supply control protection module 8 in sequence, wherein the DC load 12 includes (such as a DC valve, a flow meter or a pressure gauge, etc.
[0047] The feedback signals of the AC power supply control and protection module 7, the DC power supply control and protection module 8 and the AC motor 13 are output to the programmable controller 9 (including the operation display panel), and the start and stop of the AC power supply control and protection module 7, the DC power supply control and protection module 8 and the AC motor 13 are controlled through the operation display panel.
[0048] The wireless transmission module 10 and the programmable controller 9 are connected through a communication optical fiber, and the AC power supply control and protection module 7, the DC power supply control and protection module 8 and the AC motor 13 interact with the DCS equipment outside the cabinet through the wireless transmission module 10 for control instructions and feedback signals. The DCS control center is equipped with a wireless receiving module, and finally all signals are sent to the DCS equipment through a photoelectric conversion device, thereby solving the problem of many cables, long cable laying length, and large voltage drop.
[0049] It is to be understood that the above embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments used to illustrate the principles of the present disclosure, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. For those of ordinary skill in the art, various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the spirit and substance of the present disclosure, and these modifications and improvements are also considered to be within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.
Claims
1. A valve electric control cabinet, characterized in that: The valve power distribution cabinet includes a cabinet body, and photovoltaic components, an angle adjustment mechanism, a photovoltaic controller, an energy storage device, an inverter, an AC power supply control and protection module, a DC power supply control and protection module, a control module and a wireless transmission module arranged in the cabinet body; The angle adjustment mechanism is connected to the photovoltaic assembly, and the angle adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the angle of the photovoltaic assembly; The photovoltaic controller is connected to the photovoltaic assembly, the energy storage device and the DC power supply control and protection module respectively, and the photovoltaic controller is connected to the AC power supply control and protection module through the inverter; the energy storage device is used to store the electric energy of the photovoltaic assembly; the AC power supply control and protection module and the DC power supply control and protection module are connected to the corresponding AC load and DC load respectively; The control module is respectively connected to the AC power supply control and protection module, the DC power supply control and protection module, the angle adjustment mechanism and the wireless transmission module; the wireless transmission module is used to send the control instructions and feedback signals output by the control module to the DCS equipment outside the cabinet.
2. A valve electric control cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric control cabinet further includes an AC switch, wherein the inverter is connected to the AC power supply control and protection module via the AC switch.
3. A valve electric control cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric control cabinet also includes a DC switch, wherein the photovoltaic controller is connected to the DC power supply control and protection module via the DC switch.
4. A valve electric control cabinet according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The angle adjustment mechanism is connected to the photovoltaic assembly via a triangular support member.
5. A valve electric control cabinet according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The electric control cabinet further comprises a supporting structure, one end of the supporting structure is connected to the cabinet body, and the other end is connected to the angle adjustment mechanism, and the supporting structure is used to support the angle adjustment mechanism.
6. A valve electric control cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support structure includes a support platform and a support column, one end of the support column is connected to the cabinet, and the other end is connected to the support platform, and the support platform is used to support the angle adjustment mechanism.
7. The valve electric control cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle adjustment mechanism includes a motor.
8. The valve electric control cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control module includes a programmable controller.
9. The valve electric control cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The energy storage device includes a battery pack.