A clamping and mounting device for fixing special suspension insulators

Abstract

This invention relates to the field of suspension insulator fixing hardware technology, and particularly to a clamping and installation device for special suspension insulator fixing hardware. It includes two symmetrically arranged side support seats, with several support rods connected to the sides of both side support seats. Each side support seat is connected to a hardware clamp, and a fixing hardware is connected to the outer side of each hardware clamp. This invention achieves high efficiency and stability in the installation of suspension insulator hardware through precise control and automated operation. The device, through precise matching between the hardware clamp and the hardware body, ensures the hardware is firmly fixed during installation, avoiding loosening or tilting problems that may occur in traditional manual operations. The coordinated operation of the lifting drive component and the translation drive component allows for precise up-and-down adjustment of the hardware as needed, ensuring accurate positioning of the hardware during installation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of suspension insulator fixing hardware technology, specifically a clamping and installation device for special suspension insulator fixing hardware. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, suspension insulators are common and important components in power systems. Their main function is to bear the weight of the conductors and ensure the safe isolation of the conductors from the ground and other objects. During the installation of suspension insulators, the correct installation of the fixing hardware is crucial to ensuring the normal operation of the insulators. However, traditional installation methods usually rely on manual operation, using clamps and screws for tightening. This method is not only labor-intensive and cumbersome, but the installation quality is also easily affected by human factors, resulting in inaccurate installation and potentially causing problems such as loosening or tilting of the hardware.

[0003] As the power industry places increasing demands on safety and efficiency, traditional manual installation methods are becoming increasingly inadequate in complex and high-risk environments. For example, in high-altitude operations, operators must climb to install fittings, which not only increases the risk of accidents but also increases the likelihood of improper handling leading to inaccurate fixing of fittings, thus affecting the stability and safety of the power system. Furthermore, manual operation is prone to installation errors, resulting in loosening or tilting of fittings, increasing the difficulty of subsequent maintenance and repair. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a clamping and mounting device for fixing special suspension insulators, aiming to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A clamping and mounting device for fixing hardware of special suspension insulators includes two side support seats arranged symmetrically to each other, and several support rods are connected to the sides of the two side support seats. Hardware clamps are connected to the sides of the two side support seats, and fixing hardware is connected to the outer sides of the two hardware clamps. Positioning slots are opened on the sides of the two hardware clamps that are far apart from each other.

[0007] The fixing hardware includes a hardware body, which is connected to the outside of the hardware clamp. Positioning blocks are provided on both sides of the top surface of the hardware body, and mounting covers are provided on both sides of the positioning blocks. A spring is installed inside the mounting cover, and a telescopic fixing block is provided at one end of the spring.

[0008] A support seat is sleeved on the outside of the support rod, and a lifting drive assembly is provided on the outside of the support seat and the side support seat. A lifting push plate is provided on the outside of the lifting drive assembly.

[0009] The side support and the hardware clamp are both provided with a translation drive assembly, which is used to drive the two hardware clamps to move towards each other or away from each other.

[0010] Furthermore, the shape of the positioning block is adapted to the shape of the positioning slot, and the main body of the fitting is stably connected to the fitting holder through the cooperation of the positioning block and the positioning slot.

[0011] Furthermore, the bottom of the two hardware clamps that are close to each other are provided with arc-shaped grooves.

[0012] Furthermore, the lifting drive assembly includes a mounting base, and the mounting base is disposed on the surface of the side support base. A first drive motor is mounted on the surface of the mounting base, and a first drive gear is mounted on the output end of the first drive motor.

[0013] The surface of the support base is provided with a first mounting hole, and a first rolling bearing is provided inside the first mounting hole. A transmission nut is installed inside the first rolling bearing, and a first transmission gear is sleeved on the outside of the transmission nut. A first transmission screw is meshed on the inside of the transmission nut. The surface of the lifting push plate is connected to one end of the first transmission screw. The outer sides of the first transmission gear and the first drive gear are meshed.

[0014] Furthermore, guide rods are connected to both sides of the surface of the support base, and first guide holes are opened on both sides of the surface of the lifting push plate, with the guide rods passing through the interior of the first guide holes.

[0015] Furthermore, the translation drive assembly includes a second drive motor, which is mounted on the side of the side support, and a second drive gear is mounted on the output end of the second drive motor.

[0016] The side support seat has a second mounting hole on its surface, and a second rolling bearing is provided inside the second mounting hole. A second transmission screw is rotatably mounted inside the second rolling bearing. The surfaces of the two hardware clamps are respectively provided with transmission thread holes with opposite directions of rotation, and the second transmission screw is engaged with the inside of the two transmission thread holes.

[0017] A second transmission gear is installed at one end of the second transmission screw, and the outer side of the second transmission gear meshes with the outer side of the second drive gear.

[0018] The side of the fitting holder is provided with a second guide hole, and the support rod is inserted through the second guide hole.

[0019] Furthermore, the surface of the lifting push plate is provided with a matching slot, and the shape of the matching slot is adapted to the top shape of the hardware body. A protrusion is provided in the middle area inside the matching slot.

[0020] Furthermore, a camera assembly is provided on the surface of the side support;

[0021] The camera assembly includes a mounting bracket disposed on the surface of a side support, a camera antenna being mounted on the surface of the mounting bracket, and a camera being mounted on the surface of the mounting bracket.

[0022] Furthermore, a battery is provided on the surface of the side support.

[0023] Furthermore, the surface of the side support is provided with a fixed end cap, and a PCB board is installed inside the fixed end cap.

[0024] The present invention provides a clamping and mounting device for fixing special suspension insulators, which has the following advantages:

[0025] The device achieves high efficiency and stability in the installation of suspension insulator fittings through precise control and automated operation. The precise fit between the fitting clamp and the fitting body ensures the fitting is firmly secured during installation, avoiding loosening or tilting issues that may occur with traditional manual operations. The coordinated operation of the lifting and translation drive components allows for precise vertical adjustment of the fitting as needed, ensuring accurate positioning during installation.

[0026] The automated operation of this device significantly reduces the risks associated with manual operation, especially in high-altitude work environments, reducing worker fatigue and improving operational safety. Through precise mechanical design and automated drive, the device efficiently completes the clamping, fixing, and locking operations of hardware, ensuring high precision and stability during the installation process.

[0027] The technical solution of this invention makes the installation of suspension insulator fittings more automated, precise and safe, and is especially suitable for the maintenance and installation of high-voltage transmission lines and distribution networks. It has significant practical value and broad application prospects. Attached Figure Description

[0028] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the clamping and mounting device, special suspension insulator fixing hardware, conductor, walking mechanism, and multi-directional robotic arm.

[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the clamping and mounting device.

[0030] Figure 3 This is a front view diagram of the clamping and mounting device.

[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the clamping and mounting device.

[0032] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the hardware clamp in the clamping and mounting device.

[0033] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting push plate in the clamping and mounting device.

[0034] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the camera assembly in the clamping and mounting device.

[0035] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a special suspension insulator fixing hardware.

[0036] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a special suspension insulator fixing hardware clamped onto the suspension insulator.

[0037] In the diagram: 1. Side support seat; 2. Fitting clamp seat; 3. Lifting push plate; 4. Fixed end cap;

[0038] 5. Fixture; 51. Fixture body; 52. Positioning block; 53. Mounting cover; 54. Telescopic fixing block;

[0039] 6. Camera assembly; 61. Mounting bracket; 62. Camera antenna; 63. Camera;

[0040] 7. Lifting drive assembly; 71. First drive motor; 72. Mounting base; 73. First drive gear; 74. First transmission screw; 75. Transmission nut; 76. First transmission gear; 77. Guide rod; 78. First guide through hole;

[0041] 8. Translation drive assembly; 81. Second drive motor; 82. Second drive gear; 83. Second transmission gear; 84. Second transmission lead screw;

[0042] 9. Support rod; 10. Support base; 11. Battery; 12. Arc groove; 13. Positioning slot; 14. Matching slot. Detailed Implementation

[0043] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this invention clearer, the invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and not intended to limit the invention.

[0044] The specific implementation of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0045] like Figures 1-8As shown in the figure, the present invention provides a clamping and mounting device for fixing special suspension insulators, including two side support seats 1 arranged symmetrically to each other, and several support rods 9 are connected to the sides of the two side support seats 1. A battery 11 is provided on the surface of the side support seat 1, and a fixed end cover 4 is provided on the surface of the side support seat 1. A PCB board is installed inside the fixed end cover 4.

[0046] Both sides of the two side support seats 1 are connected to the hardware clamp seats 2, and the outer sides of the two hardware clamp seats 2 are connected to the fixing hardware 5. The two hardware clamp seats 2 are provided with positioning slots 13 on their opposite sides.

[0047] The fixing fitting 5 includes a fitting body 51, which is connected to the outer side of the fitting clamp 2. Positioning blocks 52 are provided on both sides of the top surface of the fitting body 51, and mounting covers 53 are provided on both sides of each positioning block 52. A spring is installed inside the mounting cover 53, and a telescopic fixing block 54 is provided at one end of the spring. The telescopic fixing block 54 penetrates the side wall of the fitting body 51 and is located inside the fitting body 51. The portion of the telescopic fixing block 54 inside the fitting body 51 has a right-angled triangular structure with its inclined surface facing downwards. By locking the telescopic fixing block 54 onto the insulator, the fitting body 51 of this invention can be securely fixed onto the suspension insulator.

[0048] The bottom of the two hardware clamps 2, which are close to each other, are provided with arc-shaped grooves 12. The shape of the arc-shaped grooves 12 is adapted to the shape of the conductors laid on the insulator.

[0049] The shape of the positioning block 52 is adapted to the shape of the positioning slot 13, and the main body 51 of the hardware is stably connected to the hardware clamp 2 through the cooperation of the positioning block 52 and the positioning slot 13.

[0050] A support base 10 is sleeved on the outer side of the support rod 9, and a lifting drive assembly 7 is provided on the outer side of the support base 10 and the side support base 1. A lifting push plate 3 is provided on the outer side of the lifting drive assembly 7. Preferably, the lifting push plate 3 is provided with a magnetic block (or an electromagnet block) and a positioning pin.

[0051] The side support base 1 and the hardware clamp base 2 are both provided with a translation drive component 8, and the translation drive component 8 is used to drive the two hardware clamp bases 2 to move towards each other or away from each other.

[0052] In one embodiment of the present invention, the clamping and mounting device works in conjunction with a traveling mechanism and a multi-directional robotic arm mounted on the conductor to install the fixing hardware on the suspension insulator.

[0053] The specific operating procedure is as follows: First, place the fixing hardware 5 in the rectangular slots of the two hardware clamping seats 2 of the clamping and mounting device, ensuring that the fixing hardware 5 is centered relative to the clamping and mounting device, and that the surface of the hardware body 51 is in close contact with the lower surface of the lifting push plate 3. At this time, the vertical position of the hardware body 51 is limited by the magnetic attraction between the magnetic block and the hardware body 51 and the positioning pin, and it continues to maintain a vertical state. Then, by using the translation drive component 8, drive the two hardware clamping seats 2 to move away from each other until the two positioning blocks 52 on the hardware body 51 respectively engage with the positioning slots 13 opened on the two hardware clamping seats 2, thereby firmly mounting the fixing hardware 5 on the two hardware clamping seats 2.

[0054] Once the fixing hardware 5 is successfully mounted, a drone, utilizing existing technology, deploys the clamping and mounting device and the fixing hardware 5, along with the traveling mechanism and multi-directional robotic arm, to the vicinity of the suspension insulator conductor to be installed. Then, the traveling mechanism and the multi-directional robotic arm work together to adjust the clamping and mounting device and the fixing hardware 5 until they are in the predetermined installation position on the suspension insulator, ensuring that the arc-shaped groove 12 on the hardware clamp 2 accurately aligns with the conductor.

[0055] Next, the translation drive component 8 drives the two hardware clamps 2 to move closer to each other until the arc groove 12 fits tightly against the outer surface of the wire. At this time, the positioning block 52 on the hardware body 51 will disengage from the positioning slot 13, but because the hardware body 51 will be attracted by the magnetic force of the magnetic block in the vertical direction, the hardware body 51 will not fall under the action of gravity.

[0056] Finally, the lifting drive assembly 7 is activated, causing the lifting push plate 3 to move downwards, which in turn moves the hardware body 51 downwards. During this process, the telescopic fixing block 54 is subjected to pressure and moves under the action of the spring until it is engaged in the designated position on the appropriate suspension insulator. At this point, the lifting drive assembly 7 stops working, and the fixing hardware 5 is precisely and stably installed in the correct position on the suspension insulator. Finally, the hardware clamp 2 is released by the translation drive assembly 8, and the clamping and mounting device is removed using a multi-directional robotic arm and a traveling mechanism.

[0057] The design of this automated structure, along with the unique structural design between the fixing hardware 5 and the clamping and mounting device, brings numerous advantages, particularly in terms of the mounting and installation accuracy of the fixing hardware. The cooperative structure between the fixing hardware 5 and the clamping and mounting device ensures the stability, safety, and efficiency of the entire installation process.

[0058] Firstly, the design between the fixing fitting 5 and the two fitting holders 2, through the cooperation of rectangular slots and positioning slots, ensures that the fitting 5 can be stably and accurately mounted. The cooperation design between the positioning block 52 and the slot 13 is the key to this structure. The magnetic attraction between the fitting body 51 and the lifting push plate 3 ensures that the fitting 5 will not shift or tilt during installation, providing extremely high installation accuracy. By pushing the fitting holders 2 away from each other through the translation drive component 8, the block 52 on the fitting body 51 is firmly engaged in the positioning slot 13, ensuring the fixing of the fitting 5 on the clamping and mounting device and avoiding instability or tilting of the fitting. This cooperation ensures that the fitting is always in a safe and stable state during transportation and fixing, providing strong protection for subsequent operations.

[0059] Secondly, the innovative design of the lifting drive assembly 7 and the telescopic fixing block 54 further ensures the precise installation of the fixing hardware 5. After the clamping and installation device completes the fixing of the hardware 5, the lifting drive assembly 7 starts to work, driving the lifting push plate 3 to move downward, thereby accurately pushing the hardware body 51 to the appropriate position on the suspension insulator. During the downward movement of the hardware body 51, the telescopic fixing block 54 is squeezed and moved under the action of the spring, eventually locking into the designated position on the suspension insulator. This design ensures that the hardware is always accurately positioned during installation and will not shift due to external forces.

[0060] Through the precise fit between the fixing hardware 5 and the clamping installation device, the entire installation process is automated, greatly improving installation accuracy and reducing the risks and errors of manual operation. The cooperative relationship between the positioning block 52 and the slot 13, as well as the innovative design of the lifting drive assembly and the telescopic fixing block, enable this device to stably and efficiently complete the installation of the suspension insulator fixing hardware, ensuring work safety and operational efficiency.

[0061] In this embodiment, the lifting drive assembly 7 includes a mounting base 72, which is disposed on the surface of the side support base 1. A first drive motor 71 is mounted on the surface of the mounting base 72, and a first drive gear 73 is mounted on the output end of the first drive motor 71.

[0062] The support base 10 has a first mounting hole on its surface, and a first rolling bearing is installed inside the first mounting hole. A transmission nut 75 is installed inside the first rolling bearing, and a first transmission gear 76 is sleeved on the outside of the transmission nut 75. A first transmission screw 74 is meshed on the inside of the transmission nut 75. The surface of the lifting push plate 3 is connected to one end of the first transmission screw 74. The outer sides of the first transmission gear 76 and the first drive gear 73 are meshed. Guide rods 77 are connected to both sides of the surface of the support base 10, and first guide through holes 78 are opened on both sides of the surface of the lifting push plate 3. The guide rods 77 are inserted through the first guide through holes 78.

[0063] In this embodiment, the operation of the lifting drive component 7 is as follows:

[0064] First, when the lifting drive assembly 7 receives a lifting command, the first drive motor 71 starts working. The first drive motor 71 drives the first drive gear 73 to rotate through its output end. The first drive gear 73 meshes with the first transmission gear 76, thereby driving the first transmission gear 76 to rotate. Since the first transmission gear 76 is sleeved on the outside of the transmission nut 75, the rotation of the transmission gear drives the transmission nut 75 to rotate.

[0065] The transmission nut 75 is internally engaged with the first transmission screw 74. When the transmission nut 75 is engaged, since one end of the first transmission screw 74 is fixedly connected to the lifting push plate 3, the first transmission screw 74 will not rotate, but will move up and down. In this way, the transmission screw 74 drives the lifting push plate 3 to move down or up, depending on the rotation direction of the transmission screw.

[0066] To ensure stable operation of the lifting push plate 3, a first rolling bearing is installed in the first mounting hole on the surface of the support base 10, providing smooth movement for the transmission nut 75. Furthermore, guide rods 77 are installed on both sides of the surface of the support base 10, passing through the first guide holes 78 on both sides of the surface of the lifting push plate 3, ensuring stable vertical movement of the lifting push plate 3. The function of the guide rods is to prevent the lifting push plate 3 from tilting or moving unevenly, maintaining its precise vertical movement.

[0067] In this embodiment, the translation drive assembly 8 includes a second drive motor 81, and the second drive motor 81 is mounted on the side of the side support 1. A second drive gear 82 is mounted on the output end of the second drive motor 81.

[0068] The surface of the side support 1 is provided with a second mounting hole, and a second rolling bearing is provided inside the second mounting hole. A second transmission screw 84 is rotatably mounted inside the second rolling bearing. The surfaces of the two hardware clamps 2 are respectively provided with transmission thread holes with opposite directions of rotation, and the second transmission screw 84 is engaged with the inside of the two transmission thread holes.

[0069] A second transmission gear 83 is mounted on one end of the second transmission screw 84, and the outer side of the second transmission gear 83 meshes with the outer side of the second drive gear 82. A second guide hole is provided on the side of the fitting holder 2, and the support rod 9 passes through the interior of the second guide hole.

[0070] In this embodiment, the operation of the translation drive component 8 is as follows:

[0071] When the translation drive assembly 8 receives a translation command, the second drive motor 81 starts working, driving the second drive gear 82 at its output end to rotate. The second drive gear 82 meshes with the second transmission gear 83, causing the second transmission gear 83 to start rotating.

[0072] The second transmission gear 83 meshes with the second transmission screw 84, and the rotation of the transmission gear drives the second transmission screw 84 to rotate. Since the surfaces of the two hardware clamps 2 are respectively provided with transmission threaded holes with opposite rotation directions, the rotation of the second transmission screw 84 will cause the two hardware clamps 2 to translate along the screw direction.

[0073] Specifically, the rotation of the second transmission screw 84 causes the two hardware clamps 2 to move in opposite directions, thereby clamping or releasing the hardware. The movement of the hardware clamps 2 is precisely controlled by the engagement of the transmission threaded hole and the screw, ensuring that the hardware maintains stable and accurate movement throughout the clamping and installation process.

[0074] To ensure stable operation of the fitting holder 2 during translation, a second mounting hole is provided on the surface of the support base 1, and a second rolling bearing is installed in the hole. The second rolling bearing provides smooth movement of the translation component, reduces friction and wear, and ensures the stability and durability of the component for long-term use.

[0075] Meanwhile, a second guide hole is provided on the side of the fitting holder 2, and the support rod 9 passes through the guide hole to guide it and ensure that the fitting holder 2 will not tilt or move asymmetrically during translation. The function of the support rod 9 is to restrict the degree of freedom of the fitting holder 2 and ensure that it moves accurately in the predetermined direction.

[0076] In this embodiment, the surface of the lifting push plate 3 is provided with a matching slot 14, and the shape of the matching slot 14 is adapted to the top shape of the hardware body 51. A protrusion is provided in the middle area inside the matching slot 14.

[0077] The advantage and significance of this design is that, through the precise slot structure and matching protrusion design, it ensures a precise fit between the lifting push plate 3 and the hardware body 51, thereby effectively improving the stability and accuracy of the fixed hardware installation process.

[0078] First, the matching slot 14 on the surface of the lifting push plate 3 is designed to fit the top shape of the hardware body 51, ensuring a stable connection between the two during installation. This structural design avoids the risk of tilting or displacement of the hardware body 51 due to inaccurate or unstable positioning during installation. Through the tight fit between the slot and the hardware body, the hardware can be precisely fixed, ensuring high precision during installation.

[0079] Secondly, the protrusions inside the matching slot 14 further enhance this precise fit. The protrusions provide additional mechanical support during installation, ensuring the stability of the hardware body 51 throughout the lifting process. When the lifting push plate 3 moves the hardware body 51 up and down, the presence of the protrusions prevents the hardware body from tilting or falling off, thereby increasing the reliability and safety of the entire process.

[0080] In this embodiment, a camera assembly 6 is disposed on the surface of the side support 1; the camera assembly 6 includes a mounting bracket 61, and the mounting bracket 61 is disposed on the surface of the side support 1. A camera antenna 62 is mounted on the surface of the mounting bracket 61, and a camera 63 is mounted on the surface of the mounting bracket 61.

[0081] In this embodiment, firstly, the camera assembly 6 provides real-time visual monitoring, helping operators to remotely observe and precisely control the entire installation process. Camera 63 captures key images of the equipment's operating status and the installation process, providing real-time image feedback to the operator, thereby ensuring the accuracy and safety of the hardware installation. Especially in operations at heights or in complex environments, the transmission of real-time images helps workers adjust their operating strategies promptly, avoiding potential operational errors or hazards.

[0082] Secondly, the mounting bracket 61, as a support component, can firmly fix the camera 63 and camera antenna 62, ensuring that they remain stable during operation and are not affected by external vibrations or interference. The design of the mounting bracket 61 guarantees the reliability of the camera assembly, enabling it to provide clear and accurate image data even in changing operating environments. In this way, the real-time images acquired by the camera can accurately reflect whether the hardware has been successfully installed and whether there are any installation errors.

[0083] The installation of camera antenna 62 further enhances the stability of signal transmission. Camera assembly 6 transmits data to the remote control system via the antenna, allowing operators to remotely obtain real-time images of the equipment for precise monitoring and operational adjustments. The camera antenna is particularly important in confined or complex workspaces, ensuring stable image signal transmission in various environments and preventing the loss of monitoring information due to signal instability.

[0084] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A clamping and mounting device for fixing special suspension insulators, comprising two symmetrically arranged side support seats (1), wherein the sides of the two side support seats (1) are connected to a plurality of support rods (9), characterized in that, Both of the two side support seats (1) are connected to the side of the hardware clamp seat (2), and the two hardware clamp seats (2) are connected to the outer side of the fixed hardware (5). The two hardware clamp seats (2) are provided with positioning slots (13) on the side away from each other. The fixing hardware (5) includes a hardware body (51), and the hardware body (51) is connected to the outside of the hardware clamp (2). The hardware body (51) has positioning blocks (52) on both sides of its top surface, and mounting covers (53) are provided on both sides of the positioning blocks (52). A spring is installed inside the mounting cover (53), and a telescopic fixing block (54) is provided at one end of the spring. The support rod (9) is sleeved with a support seat (10), and the support seat (10) and the side support seat (1) are together provided with a lifting drive assembly (7), and the lifting drive assembly (7) is provided with a lifting push plate (3) on the outside. The side support base (1) and the hardware clamp base (2) are both provided with a translation drive assembly (8), and the translation drive assembly (8) is used to drive the two hardware clamp bases (2) to move towards each other or away from each other.

2. The clamping and mounting device for fixing special suspension insulators according to claim 1, characterized in that, The shape of the positioning block (52) is adapted to the shape of the positioning slot (13), and the hardware body (51) is stably connected to the hardware clamp (2) through the cooperation of the positioning block (52) and the positioning slot (13).

3. The clamping and mounting device for fixing special suspension insulators according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the two hardware clamps (2) that are close to each other are provided with arc-shaped grooves (12).

4. The clamping and mounting device for fixing special suspension insulators according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting drive assembly (7) includes a mounting base (72), and the mounting base (72) is disposed on the surface of the side support base (1). A first drive motor (71) is mounted on the surface of the mounting base (72), and a first drive gear (73) is mounted on the output end of the first drive motor (71). The surface of the support base (10) is provided with a first mounting hole, and a first rolling bearing is provided inside the first mounting hole. A transmission nut (75) is installed inside the first rolling bearing, and a first transmission gear (76) is sleeved on the outside of the transmission nut (75). A first transmission screw (74) is meshed on the inside of the transmission nut (75). The surface of the lifting push plate (3) is connected to one end of the first transmission screw (74), and the outside of the first transmission gear (76) and the first drive gear (73) are meshed.

5. A clamping and mounting device for fixing special suspension insulators according to claim 4, characterized in that, Guide rods (77) are connected to both sides of the surface of the support base (10), and first guide holes (78) are opened on both sides of the surface of the lifting push plate (3), and the guide rods (77) are inserted through the interior of the first guide holes (78).

6. A clamping and mounting device for fixing special suspension insulators according to claim 1, characterized in that, The translation drive assembly (8) includes a second drive motor (81), and the second drive motor (81) is mounted on the side of the side support (1). The output end of the second drive motor (81) is equipped with a second drive gear (82). The side support seat (1) has a second mounting hole on its surface, and a second rolling bearing is provided inside the second mounting hole. A second transmission screw (84) is rotatably mounted inside the second rolling bearing. The surfaces of the two hardware clamps (2) are respectively provided with transmission thread holes with opposite directions of rotation, and the second transmission screw (84) is engaged with the inside of the two transmission thread holes. A second transmission gear (83) is installed at one end of the second transmission screw (84), and the outer side of the second transmission gear (83) meshes with the outer side of the second drive gear (82). The side of the fitting holder (2) is provided with a second guide hole, and the support rod (9) is provided through the interior of the second guide hole.

7. A clamping and mounting device for fixing special suspension insulators according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the lifting push plate (3) is provided with a matching slot (14), and the shape of the matching slot (14) is adapted to the top shape of the hardware body (51). A protrusion is provided in the middle area inside the matching slot (14).

8. A clamping and mounting device for fixing special suspension insulators according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side support (1) is provided with a camera assembly (6); The camera assembly (6) includes a mounting bracket (61) disposed on the surface of the side support (1), a camera antenna (62) is mounted on the surface of the mounting bracket (61), and a camera (63) is mounted on the surface of the mounting bracket (61).

9. A clamping and mounting device for fixing special suspension insulators according to claim 1, characterized in that, A battery (11) is provided on the surface of the side support (1).

10. A clamping and mounting device for fixing special suspension insulators according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side support (1) is provided with a fixed end cap (4) on its surface, and a PCB board is installed inside the fixed end cap (4).

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