Reluctance motor and reluctance motor for driving compressor

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of reluctance motors, in particular to a reluctance motor and a reluctance motor for driving a compressor, comprising a reluctance motor structure, a first limiting ring, a second limiting ring, bottom feet and an underframe, the side end of the underframe is fixedly connected with the bottom feet, one side of the upper end of the underframe is fixedly connected with the first limiting ring, and the other side of the upper end of the underframe is fixedly connected with the second limiting ring. The other side of the upper end of the bottom frame is fixedly connected with a second limiting ring, the center of the first limiting ring and the center of the second limiting ring are fixedly connected with a reluctance motor structure in a limiting mode, and the reluctance motor structure comprises a protective sleeve shell, a junction box, a stable conduction component and a driving combination component. The side end of the driving combined part is in driving connection with a stable conduction part, a protective sleeve shell is arranged at the position, located at the side end of the driving combined part, of the periphery of the stable conduction part, the protective sleeve shell and the driving combined part are fixed, a junction box is arranged on the protective sleeve shell, and the junction box is electrically connected with the driving combined part through a wire. Through the arrangement of the structure, the reluctance motor can be conveniently driven.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of reluctance motors, in particular to a reluctance motor and a reluctance motor for driving a compressor. Background Art

[0002] A low-power synchronous motor that generates torque by utilizing the uneven magnetic resistance of the rotor is also called a reactive synchronous motor. The reluctance motor is one of the simplest motors in structure. People have been paying attention to and studying its application for a long time. However, in the past, the difficulty in synchronous control has always limited the development and application of the reluctance motor. With the rapid development of modern power electronics technology, microcomputer control technology and computer-aided design technology, the application of switched reluctance motors has developed rapidly. With its good speed regulation performance, simple structure, high efficiency and low cost, the switched reluctance motor has won a place in the rapidly developing field of speed regulation motors, and has been widely used in traction transportation, general industry, aviation industry, household appliances and other fields.

[0003] According to Chinese patent publication number CN1104081C, it is intended to provide a reluctance motor that can easily hold the winding and reliably increase the occupancy rate and reduce the iron loss. The technical solution is to respectively provide winding holding devices for positioning the winding 6 at both axial ends of the magnetic pole protrusion 5 of the stator, which are arranged on the inner circumference of the magnetic pole protrusion; At present, the existing reluctance motor is prone to shaking problems when in use, causing motor vibration. At the same time, the reluctance motor also needs daily maintenance when in use, especially the connection position between the shaft and the bearing, which needs to be strengthened. However, manual maintenance often has blind spots, which is not conducive to the long-term use of the reluctance motor. Therefore, improvements are made to the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a reluctance motor and a reluctance motor for driving a compressor.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: a reluctance motor and a reluctance motor for driving a compressor, comprising a reluctance motor structure, a first limiting ring, a second limiting ring, a base and a base frame, wherein the side end of the base frame is fixedly connected with the base, one side of the upper end of the base frame is fixedly connected with the first limiting ring, and the other side of the upper end of the base frame is fixedly connected with the second limiting ring, and the central limiting of the first limiting ring and the second limiting ring is fixedly connected with the reluctance motor structure; The reluctance motor structure includes a protective shell, a junction box, a stable conduction component and a drive assembly component. The side end of the drive assembly component is driven and connected with the stable conduction component, and a protective shell is provided at the outer peripheral position of the stable conduction component at the side end of the drive assembly component. The protective shell is fixed to the drive assembly component, and a junction box is provided on the protective shell, and the junction box is electrically connected to the drive assembly component through a wire.

[0006] Specifically, the stable conduction component includes a heat dissipation fan, a stable buffer mechanism and a docking shaft, the side end of the heat dissipation fan is fixedly connected with the docking shaft, and a stable buffer mechanism is provided between the heat dissipation fan and the docking shaft, and the stable buffer mechanism is used for stabilizing the conduction component and the side end buffer support of the driving assembly component; The stable buffer mechanism includes a limiting collar, a ring sleeve and a bearing. The limiting collar is fixedly connected to a docking end frame. The docking end frame is hingedly provided with a hydraulic control rod. The lower end of the hydraulic control rod is telescopically connected to a docking hinge rod. The lower end of the docking hinge rod is hingedly provided with an adaptor connecting rod, and the adaptor connecting rod is fixedly connected to the collar sleeve. The inner periphery of the collar sleeve is provided with a bearing. Through the setting of a junction box, it can be electrically connected to a stable conduction component and a driving assembly component to perform power supply work and change the magnetic field in the driving assembly component. When the driving assembly component is driven, it can drive the heat dissipation fan to rotate through the docking shaft to perform The hydraulic control rod is hinged with the butt hinge rod and the adapter connecting rod under the action of hydraulic pressure, and multiple groups are provided to perform hydraulic buffering work in multiple positions. The bearing, the heat dissipation fan and the butt connecting shaft are rotatably sleeved. The stator is energized to generate a magnetic field, and the magnetic field changes continuously, acting on the rotor, so that the rotor moves under the action of magnetic force, driving the butt fixed shaft and the output rod to rotate, so as to perform driving work, and the compressor can be driven.

[0007] Specifically, the driving assembly comprises a motor part, a side protective shell and an output rod, the side end of the motor part is fixedly connected to the side protective shell, and the motor part is drivingly connected to the output rod; The driving assembly also includes a docking fixed shaft, the motor part is fixedly welded to the output rod via the docking fixed shaft, and the motor part drives the output rod to rotate and connect via the docking fixed shaft.

[0008] Specifically, the motor part includes a breathable seat, an inner shell seat, a stator, a rotor and a supporting shell. The side end of the breathable seat is fixedly connected to the inner shell seat, the stator is fixedly provided at an angular position of the inner circumference of the inner shell seat, the center of the stator is provided with a rotor, the rotor is rotatably connected to the center of the stator, the side end of the rotor is limitedly connected to the supporting shell, and the supporting shell is fixed to the breathable seat.

[0009] Specifically, a maintenance structure is provided at a side end of the reluctance motor structure, and the maintenance structure is used for maintenance of the reluctance motor structure.

[0010] Specifically, the maintenance and processing structure includes a maintenance component, a pressing plate, a sealing protection seat and a telescopic pressing rod. The side end of the sealing protection seat is provided with a telescopic pressing rod, and the side end of the telescopic pressing rod is telescopically connected with a pressing plate. The pressing plate is movably connected to the sealing protection seat, and the rear end of the sealing protection seat is provided with a maintenance component, and the pressing plate can contact and press the maintenance component.

[0011] Specifically, the maintenance component includes a connecting treatment seat, an adapter shell block and an oil storage pipe. The lower end of the oil storage pipe is threadedly connected to the adapter shell block, and the side end of the adapter shell block is connected to a connecting treatment seat. A guide hole is opened on the inner periphery of the connecting treatment seat, and the side end of the adapter shell block is elastically slidably connected to a connecting control mechanism.

[0012] Specifically, the connection control mechanism includes a groove sleeve, a telescopic tube, a spring, a sealing plug, a slotted tube and a pressing block. The side end of the pressing block is fixedly connected with the slotted tube. The side end of the slotted tube is fixed to the sealing plug, and the sealing plug and the slotted tube are connected through a central connection. The side end of the sealing plug is elastically telescopically connected to the groove sleeve through the telescopic tube and the spring. The structural setting of the maintenance processing structure facilitates maintenance work. The lower end of the oil storage pipe is threadedly connected to the adapter shell block and can be connected to the adapter shell block. The connection working passage Through the connection control mechanism for control, the pressing plate can be compressed with the telescopic pressing rod by pressing, and the pressing plate and the pressing block can contact each other, acting on the slotted tube and the sealing plug, so that the telescopic tube can be extended and retracted on the slot sleeve. At this time, the sealing plug is no longer in contact with the lower end of the oil storage tube. The oil reaches the slotted tube through the oil storage tube, passes through the slot body, and reaches the sealing plug. Thereafter, it is guided to the connection disposal seat through the telescopic tube and the oil storage tube, and is discharged to the output rod through the guide hole, so as to perform maintenance work on the connection position of the side protective shell and the output rod.

[0013] Specifically, the sealing plug seals the lower end of the oil storage pipe, and the pressing block drives the sealing plug and the slotted pipe to move by pressing, so that the slotted pipe can be connected to the oil storage pipe, and the slotted pipe is connected to the slot sleeve through the sealing plug and the telescopic pipe, and the slot sleeve is connected to the connecting treatment seat by docking, so that the oil is conducted to the reluctance motor structure through the guide hole on the connecting treatment seat, and the rear end of the connecting treatment seat is fixedly connected to the reluctance motor structure, and the pressing plate can be contracted and matched with the telescopic pressing rod by pressing the pressing plate, and the pressing plate can be connected with the pressing plate The pressure block contacts and presses the pressing block, which drives the slotted tube, the sealing plug and the telescopic tube to move. The telescopic tube and the slot sleeve shrink and cooperate, and the spring squeezes and cooperates. At this time, the sealing plug does not seal the oil in the oil storage tube, but introduces the oil through the slotted tube. The slotted tube is connected with the telescopic tube through the sealing plug, and the telescopic tube is connected with the slot sleeve, so that the oil is transmitted to the connecting treatment seat through the slot sleeve, and then the oil is drained through the guide hole on the connecting treatment seat to the side protective shell and the output rod connection position for lubrication and maintenance.

[0014] Specifically, the reluctance motor is connected to the compressor via an output rod.

[0015] Beneficial effects of the present invention: First, the present invention can be electrically connected to a stable conduction component and a driving assembly component through the setting of a junction box, so as to perform power supply work and change the magnetic field in the driving assembly component. When the driving assembly component is driven, the heat dissipation fan can be driven to rotate through the docking shaft to perform heat dissipation work. At the same time, the setting of the stable buffer mechanism can perform buffer protection work at the rear end of the driving assembly component. The docking end frame on the limit collar is hinged to the hydraulic control rod. Under the action of the hydraulic pressure, the hydraulic control rod is hinged to the adapter connecting rod through the docking hinge rod, and multiple groups are provided to perform hydraulic buffering work in multiple positions. The bearing is rotatably sleeved with the heat dissipation fan and the docking shaft. The stator is energized to generate a magnetic field, and the magnetic field changes continuously and acts on the rotor, so that the rotor moves under the action of the magnetic force, driving the docking fixed shaft and the output rod to rotate, and performing driving work, which can drive the compressor.

[0016] Second, the present invention facilitates maintenance work through the structural setting of the maintenance and processing structure. The lower end of the oil storage pipe is threadedly connected to the adapter shell block and can be communicated with the adapter shell block. The communication work is controlled by the communication control mechanism. The pressing plate can be compressed with the telescopic pressing rod by pressing, and the pressing plate and the pressing block can contact each other, acting on the slotted pipe and the sealing plug, so that the telescopic pipe can be telescoped on the groove sleeve. At this time, the sealing plug no longer contacts the lower end of the oil storage pipe. The oil reaches the slotted pipe through the oil storage pipe, passes through the groove body, and reaches the sealing plug. Thereafter, it is guided to the communication processing seat through the telescopic pipe and the oil storage pipe, and then discharged to the output rod through the guide hole, so as to perform maintenance work on the connection position of the side protective shell and the output rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0018] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of the main body of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional side view of the main body of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a disassembled diagram of the reluctance motor structure in the present invention; Figure 4 A three-dimensional diagram of a stable conducting component in the present invention; Figure 5 A three-dimensional diagram of the stable buffer mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a disassembled diagram of the stable buffer mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 A three-dimensional diagram of a driving assembly component in the present invention; Figure 8 This is a disassembled diagram of the driving assembly components in the present invention; Fig. 9 This is a disassembled diagram of the motor part of the present invention; Fig.10 is a three-dimensional diagram of a second embodiment of the main body of the present invention; Fig.11 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the maintenance and treatment structure of the present invention; Fig.12 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the maintenance component in the present invention; Fig.13 This is a disassembled diagram of the maintenance component in the present invention; Fig.14 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the connection control mechanism in the present invention.

[0019] In the figure: 1-reluctance motor structure, 2-first limiting ring, 3-second limiting ring, 4-foot, 5-base, 6-protective casing, 7-junction box, 8-stable conduction component, 9-driving assembly component, 10-cooling fan, 11-stable buffer mechanism, 12-joint shaft, 13-limiting collar, 14-ring sleeve, 15-bearing, 16-joint end frame, 17-hydraulic control rod, 18-joint hinge rod, 19-adaptive connecting rod, 20-motor part, 21-side casing, 22-output rod , 23-docking fixed shaft, 24-breathable seat, 25-inner shell seat, 26-stator, 27-rotor, 28-support shell, 29-maintenance treatment structure, 30-maintenance components, 31-pressing plate, 32-sealing protection seat, 33-telescopic pressing rod, 34-connecting treatment seat, 35-adapting shell block, 36-oil storage pipe, 37-connecting control mechanism, 38-guide hole, 39-groove sleeve, 40-telescopic tube, 41-spring, 42-sealing plug, 43-slotted tube, 44-pressing block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0021] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0022] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-9 As shown, the reluctance motor and the reluctance motor for driving a compressor of the present invention comprise a reluctance motor structure 1, a first limiting ring 2, a second limiting ring 3, a foot 4 and a base frame 5, the side end of the base frame 5 is fixedly connected with the foot 4, one side of the upper end of the base frame 5 is fixedly connected with the first limiting ring 2, the other side of the upper end of the base frame 5 is fixedly connected with the second limiting ring 3, and the central limiting positions of the first limiting ring 2 and the second limiting ring 3 are fixedly connected with the reluctance motor structure 1; The reluctance motor structure 1 includes a protective shell 6, a junction box 7, a stabilizing conduction component 8 and a driving assembly component 9. The side end of the driving assembly component 9 is driven and connected with the stabilizing conduction component 8, and a protective shell 6 is provided at the outer peripheral position of the stabilizing conduction component 8 at the side end of the driving assembly component 9. The protective shell 6 is fixed to the driving assembly component 9, and a junction box 7 is provided on the protective shell 6, and the junction box 7 is electrically connected to the driving assembly component 9 through a wire.

[0023] The stable conduction component 8 includes a heat dissipation fan 10, a stable buffer mechanism 11 and a docking shaft 12. The side end of the heat dissipation fan 10 is fixedly connected with the docking shaft 12. The stable buffer mechanism 11 is provided between the heat dissipation fan 10 and the docking shaft 12. The stable buffer mechanism 11 is used for the stable conduction component 8 and the side end buffer support of the driving assembly component 9. The stabilizing buffer mechanism 11 comprises a limiting collar 13, a ring sleeve 14 and a bearing 15. The limiting collar 13 is fixedly connected with a docking end frame 16. The docking end frame 16 is hinged with a hydraulic control rod 17. The lower end of the hydraulic control rod 17 is telescopically connected with a docking hinge rod 18. The lower end of the docking hinge rod 18 is hinged with an adaptor connecting rod 19, and the adaptor connecting rod 19 is fixedly connected with the collar 14. The inner periphery of the collar 14 is provided with a bearing 15. The side shield 21 can be connected to the output rod 22 in a limiting manner and rotate with the output rod 22 through the bearing. The side end of the rotor 27 is also connected to the docking The connecting shaft 12 is fixed, and a stabilizing buffer mechanism 11 is provided between the heat dissipation fan 10 and the connecting shaft 12. The stabilizing buffer mechanism 11 is fixed to the protective sleeve 6 through a limiting collar 13, and the limiting collar 13 is hingedly provided with a hydraulic control rod 17 through a docking end frame 16. A docking hinge rod 18 is telescopically provided at the lower end of the hydraulic control rod 17, and an adapting connecting rod 19 is hingedly cooperated with the docking hinge rod 18, so as to limit the center of the ring sleeve 14, ensure the stability of the position of the bearing 15, improve the load-bearing capacity of the position between the heat dissipation fan 10 and the connecting shaft 12, and absorb the stress caused by vibration.

[0024] The driving assembly 9 includes a motor part 20, a side protective shell 21 and an output rod 22. The side end of the motor part 20 is fixedly connected to the side protective shell 21, and the motor part 20 is drivingly connected to the output rod 22. The driving assembly 9 also includes a docking fixed shaft 23, the motor part 20 is fixedly welded to the output rod 22 through the docking fixed shaft 23, the motor part 20 drives the output rod 22 to rotate and connect through the docking fixed shaft 23, the first limiting ring 2 and the second limiting ring 3 support the reluctance motor structure 1, the lower ends of the first limiting ring 2 and the second limiting ring 3 are fixed to the base frame 5, and the base frame 5 can be fixed by the base 4 and screws to achieve support work, the protective shell 6 in the reluctance motor structure 1 is fixed to the driving assembly 9, so as to stabilize the protection of the conducting component 8, and the junction box 7 can be connected to a three-phase power supply, so as to control the magnetic field change in the driving assembly 9, so as to carry out driving work, the stator 26 can generate a magnetic field by connecting to electricity, the rotor 27 is arranged at the center of the stator 26, and moves with the magnetic field change of the stator 26, the rotor 27 rotates, drives the docking fixed shaft 23 to follow the rotation, and the docking fixed shaft 23 is fixed to the output rod 22, so as to drive the output rod 22.

[0025] The motor part 20 includes a breathable seat 24, an inner shell seat 25, a stator 26, a rotor 27 and a supporting shell 28. The side end of the breathable seat 24 is fixedly connected to the inner shell seat 25, the stator 26 is fixedly provided at an angular position of the inner circumference of the inner shell seat 25, the center of the stator 26 is provided with a rotor 27, the rotor 27 is rotatably connected to the center of the stator 26, the side end of the rotor 27 is limitedly connected to the supporting shell 28, and the supporting shell 28 is fixed to the breathable seat 24.

[0026] The reluctance motor is connected to the compressor via an output rod 22 .

[0027] The working principle is as follows: when in use, the first limiting ring 2 and the second limiting ring 3 support the reluctance motor structure 1, the lower ends of the first limiting ring 2 and the second limiting ring 3 are fixed to the base frame 5, and the base frame 5 can be fixed by the base feet 4 and screws to achieve support work, the protective shell 6 in the reluctance motor structure 1 is fixed to the driving assembly 9, so as to protect the stable conducting component 8, and the junction box 7 can be connected to the three-phase power supply, so as to control the magnetic field change in the driving assembly 9, so as to drive work, the stator 26 can generate a magnetic field by connecting to electricity, the rotor 27 is arranged at the center of the stator 26, and moves with the magnetic field change of the stator 26, the rotor 27 rotates, drives the docking fixed shaft 23 to follow the rotation, and the docking fixed shaft 23 and the output rod 22 The side protective shell 21 can limit the output rod 22 and rotate with the output rod 22 through the bearing. The side end of the rotor 27 is also fixed to the docking shaft 12. A stable buffer mechanism 11 is provided between the heat dissipation fan 10 and the docking shaft 12. The stable buffer mechanism 11 is fixed to the protective shell 6 through a limiting collar 13, and the limiting collar 13 is hingedly provided with a hydraulic control rod 17 through a docking end frame 16. A docking hinge rod 18 is telescopically provided at the lower end of the hydraulic control rod 17, and an adaptor connecting rod 19 is hingedly cooperated with the docking hinge rod 18, so as to limit the center of the ring sleeve 14, ensure the stability of the position of the bearing 15, improve the load-bearing capacity of the position between the heat dissipation fan 10 and the docking shaft 12, and absorb the stress generated by vibration to complete the work.

[0028] Embodiment 2, on the basis of embodiment 1, as Figure 10-Figure 14 As shown, a maintenance structure 29 is provided at the side end of the reluctance motor structure 1 , and the maintenance structure 29 is used for maintenance of the reluctance motor structure 1 .

[0029] The maintenance processing structure 29 includes a maintenance component 30, a pressing plate 31, a sealing protection seat 32 and a telescopic pressing rod 33. The side end of the sealing protection seat 32 is provided with a telescopic pressing rod 33. The side end of the telescopic pressing rod 33 is telescopically connected with a pressing plate 31. The pressing plate 31 is movably connected to the sealing protection seat 32, and the rear end of the sealing protection seat 32 is provided with a maintenance component 30. The pressing plate 31 can contact and press the maintenance component 30. The structural setting of the maintenance processing structure 29 facilitates maintenance work. The lower end of the oil storage pipe 36 is threadedly connected to the adapter shell block 35 and can be connected to the adapter shell block 35. The connection work is controlled by the connection The mechanism 37 is controlled, and the pressing plate 31 can be compressed with the telescopic pressing rod 33 by pressing, and the pressing plate 31 can contact with the pressing block 44, acting on the slotted tube 43 and the sealing plug 42, so that the telescopic tube 40 is telescoped on the groove sleeve 39. At this time, the sealing plug 42 is no longer in contact with the lower end of the oil storage tube 36. The oil reaches the slotted tube 43 through the oil storage tube 36, passes through the groove body, and reaches the sealing plug 42. Thereafter, the oil is guided to the connecting treatment seat 34 through the telescopic tube 40 and the oil storage tube 36, and is discharged to the output rod 22 through the guide hole 38, so as to perform maintenance work on the connection position of the side protective shell 21 and the output rod 22.

[0030] The maintenance component 30 includes a connecting treatment seat 34, an adapter shell block 35 and an oil storage pipe 36. The lower end of the oil storage pipe 36 is threadedly connected to the adapter shell block 35, and the side end of the adapter shell block 35 is connected to the connecting treatment seat 34. The inner periphery of the connecting treatment seat 34 is provided with a guide hole 38, and the side end of the adapter shell block 35 is elastically slidably connected to a connecting control mechanism 37.

[0031] The connection control mechanism 37 includes a groove sleeve 39, a telescopic tube 40, a spring 41, a sealing plug 42, a slotted tube 43 and a pressing block 44. The side end of the pressing block 44 is fixedly connected with the slotted tube 43. The side end of the slotted tube 43 is fixed to the sealing plug 42, and the sealing plug 42 and the slotted tube 43 are connected through the center. The side end of the sealing plug 42 is elastically telescopically connected to the groove sleeve 39 through the telescopic tube 40 and the spring 41. By pressing the pressing plate 31, the pressing plate 31 and the telescopic pressing rod 33 are contracted and matched, and the pressing plate 31 can contact the pressing block 44 to press the pressing block 44. The block 44 drives the slotted tube 43, the sealing plug 42, and the telescopic tube 40 to move. The telescopic tube 40 and the groove sleeve 39 are contracted and matched, and the spring 41 is squeezed and matched. At this time, the sealing plug 42 does not seal the oil in the oil storage tube 36, and the oil is introduced through the slotted tube 43. The slotted tube 43 is connected with the telescopic tube 40 through the sealing plug 42, and the telescopic tube 40 is connected with the groove sleeve 39, so that the oil is transmitted to the connecting treatment seat 34 through the groove sleeve 39, and then the oil is drained through the guide hole 38 on the connecting treatment seat 34, and guided to the connection position of the side protective shell 21 and the output rod 22 for lubrication and maintenance.

[0032] The sealing plug 42 seals the lower end of the oil storage pipe 36, and the pressing block 44 drives the sealing plug 42 and the slotted pipe 43 to move by pressing, so that the slotted pipe 43 can be connected to the oil storage pipe 36, and the slotted pipe 43 is connected to the groove sleeve 39 through the sealing plug 42 and the telescopic tube 40, and the groove sleeve 39 is connected to the connecting treatment seat 34 by docking, so that the oil is conducted to the reluctance motor structure 1 through the guide hole 38 on the connecting treatment seat 34, and the rear end of the connecting treatment seat 34 is fixedly connected to the reluctance motor structure 1.

[0033] When in use, by pressing the pressing plate 31, the pressing plate 31 and the telescopic pressing rod 33 shrink and cooperate, the pressing plate 31 can contact the pressing block 44, press the pressing block 44, and the pressing block 44 drives the slotted tube 43, the sealing plug 42, and the telescopic tube 40 to move, the telescopic tube 40 and the groove sleeve 39 shrink and cooperate, and the spring 41 is squeezed and cooperated. At this time, the sealing plug 42 does not seal the oil in the oil storage pipe 36, and the oil is introduced through the slotted tube 43. The slotted tube 43 is connected with the telescopic tube 40 through the sealing plug 42, and the telescopic tube 40 is connected with the groove sleeve 39, so that the oil is transmitted to the connecting treatment seat 34 through the groove sleeve 39, and then the oil is drained through the guide hole 38 on the connecting treatment seat 34, and guided to the connection position of the side protective shell 21 and the output rod 22 for lubrication and maintenance.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A reluctance motor, characterized in that: The invention comprises a reluctance motor structure (1), a first limiting ring (2), a second limiting ring (3), a foot (4) and a base frame (5), wherein the side end of the base frame (5) is fixedly connected to the foot (4), one side of the upper end of the base frame (5) is fixedly connected to the first limiting ring (2), the other side of the upper end of the base frame (5) is fixedly connected to the second limiting ring (3), and the central limiting ends of the first limiting ring (2) and the second limiting ring (3) are fixedly connected to the reluctance motor structure (1); The reluctance motor structure (1) comprises a protective casing (6), a junction box (7), a stable conduction component (8) and a drive assembly component (9); the side end of the drive assembly component (9) is drive-connected to the stable conduction component (8); a protective casing (6) is provided at the peripheral position of the stable conduction component (8) at the side end of the drive assembly component (9); the protective casing (6) is fixed to the drive assembly component (9); a junction box (7) is provided on the protective casing (6); and the junction box (7) is electrically connected to the drive assembly component (9) via a wire.

2. The reluctance motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stable conduction component (8) comprises a heat dissipation fan (10), a stable buffer mechanism (11) and a docking shaft (12); the side end of the heat dissipation fan (10) is fixedly connected to the docking shaft (12); a stable buffer mechanism (11) is provided between the heat dissipation fan (10) and the docking shaft (12); the stable buffer mechanism (11) is used to provide a stable conduction component (8) and a side end buffer support for the drive assembly component (9); The stabilizing buffer mechanism (11) comprises a limiting collar (13), a ring sleeve (14) and a bearing (15); the limiting collar (13) is fixedly connected to a docking end frame (16); a hydraulic control rod (17) is hingedly provided on the docking end frame (16); a docking hinge rod (18) is telescopically connected to the lower end of the hydraulic control rod (17); the lower end of the docking hinge rod (18) is hingedly provided to an adaptor connecting rod (19); the adaptor connecting rod (19) is fixedly connected to the ring sleeve (14); and a bearing (15) is provided on the inner periphery of the ring sleeve (14).

3. The reluctance motor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly component (9) comprises a motor part (20), a side protective shell (21) and an output rod (22); a side end of the motor part (20) is fixedly connected to the side protective shell (21), and the motor part (20) is drivingly connected to the output rod (22); The driving assembly component (9) further comprises a docking fixing shaft (23), the motor part (20) is fixedly welded to the output rod (22) via the docking fixing shaft (23), and the motor part (20) drives the output rod (22) to rotate via the docking fixing shaft (23).

4. The reluctance motor according to claim 3, characterized in that: The motor part (20) comprises a breathable seat (24), an inner shell seat (25), a stator (26), a rotor (27) and a supporting shell (28); the side end of the breathable seat (24) is fixedly connected to the inner shell seat (25); the stator (26) is fixedly provided at an inner circumferential position of the inner shell seat (25); the center of the stator (26) is provided with a rotor (27); the rotor (27) is rotatably connected to the center of the stator (26); the side end of the rotor (27) is limitedly connected to the supporting shell (28), and the supporting shell (28) is fixed to the breathable seat (24).

5. The reluctance motor according to claim 4, characterized in that: A maintenance treatment structure (29) is provided at the side end of the reluctance motor structure (1), and the maintenance treatment structure (29) is used for maintenance treatment of the reluctance motor structure (1).

6. The reluctance motor according to claim 5, characterized in that: The maintenance and treatment structure (29) comprises a maintenance component (30), a pressing plate (31), a sealing protection seat (32) and a telescopic pressing rod (33); a telescopic pressing rod (33) is provided at a side end of the sealing protection seat (32); a pressing plate (31) is telescopically connected to a side end of the telescopic pressing rod (33); the pressing plate (31) is movably connected to the sealing protection seat (32); a maintenance component (30) is provided at a rear end of the sealing protection seat (32); and the pressing plate (31) is capable of contacting and pressing the maintenance component (30).

7. The reluctance motor according to claim 6, characterized in that: The maintenance component (30) comprises a connecting treatment seat (34), an adapting shell block (35) and an oil storage pipe (36); the lower end of the oil storage pipe (36) is threadedly connected to the adapting shell block (35), and the side end of the adapting shell block (35) is connected to the connecting treatment seat (34); a guide hole (38) is opened on the inner circumference of the connecting treatment seat (34), and the side end of the adapting shell block (35) is elastically slidably connected to a connecting control mechanism (37).

8. The reluctance motor according to claim 7, characterized in that: The connection control mechanism (37) comprises a groove sleeve (39), a telescopic tube (40), a spring (41), a sealing plug (42), a slotted tube (43) and a pressing block (44); the side end of the pressing block (44) is fixedly connected to the slotted tube (43); the side end of the slotted tube (43) is fixed to the sealing plug (42); the sealing plug (42) and the slotted tube (43) are centrally connected; the side end of the sealing plug (42) is elastically telescopically connected to the groove sleeve (39) via the telescopic tube (40) and the spring (41).

9. The reluctance motor according to claim 8, characterized in that: The sealing plug (42) seals the lower end of the oil storage pipe (36), and the pressing block (44) drives the sealing plug (42) and the slotted pipe (43) to move by pressing, so that the slotted pipe (43) can be connected to the oil storage pipe (36). The slotted pipe (43) is connected to the slot sleeve (39) through the sealing plug (42) and the telescopic pipe (40), and the slot sleeve (39) is connected to the connecting treatment seat (34) by docking, so that the oil is conducted to the reluctance motor structure (1) through the guide hole (38) on the connecting treatment seat (34). The rear end of the connecting treatment seat (34) is fixedly connected to the reluctance motor structure (1).

10. A reluctance motor for driving a compressor, using the reluctance motor according to claim 9, characterized in that: The reluctance motor is connected to the compressor via an output rod (22).

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