Multi-layer circuit board testing device
By designing a multi-layer circuit board test device, the sliding block and clamping rod are driven by the motor and screw to achieve the fixing and automatic up and down movement of the circuit board, the problems of poor fixing of the circuit board and low detection efficiency in the prior art are solved, and efficient detection of multiple circuit boards is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311532121.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-11-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-20
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
Smart Images

Figure CN120020564A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of barcode scanners, and specifically to a multi-layer circuit board testing device. Background Art
[0002] The manufacturing method of multi-layer circuit boards generally starts with the inner layer pattern, and then a single-sided or double-sided substrate is made by the printing and etching method and incorporated into the specified interlayer, and then heated, pressed and bonded. As for the subsequent drilling, it is the same as the through-hole plating method for double-sided boards. These basic manufacturing methods have not changed much. However, with the maturity of materials and manufacturing technologies (such as lamination bonding technology, solving the problem of glue residue during drilling, and improvement of films), the characteristics of multi-layer circuit boards are more diverse.
[0003] Existing multi-layer circuit board detection devices, although they can detect circuit boards, cannot fix the circuit boards. During the detection process, due to offset, the detection needles cannot detect the circuit boards, so re-detection is required. At the same time, they cannot automatically move the circuit boards upward after the detection is completed, so manual operation is still needed to take out the circuit boards, which reduces the working efficiency of the detection device. Moreover, they cannot detect different circuit boards, so the detection device can only detect one type of circuit board, reducing the fixity and diversity of traditional multi-layer circuit board detection devices. Therefore, we have developed a multi-layer circuit board testing device. Summary of the Invention
[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a barcode scanner with an anti-mis-scanning structure, which has the advantages of strong practicability and good stability, and solves the problems raised in the above background art.
[0005] The present invention provides the following technical solution: a multi-layer circuit board testing device, including a base, on the top of which a controller is fixedly assembled, a fixing bar is fixedly assembled on the top of the base, a square groove is opened on the top of the base, a first motor is fixedly assembled on one side of the controller close to the fixing bar, a first lead screw is fixedly assembled on the power output shaft of the first motor, a moving plate is threadedly connected to the bottom of the first lead screw, a detecting component is fixedly assembled on the bottom of the moving plate, a first fixing block is fixedly assembled on the top of the base, a second fixing block is fixedly assembled on one side of the first fixing block close to the fixing bar, a first fixing column is fixedly assembled on the top of the first fixing block, a third motor is fixedly assembled on one side of the first fixing column close to the fixing bar, a third lead screw is fixedly assembled on the power output shaft of the third motor, a first sliding block is threadedly connected to the other end of the third lead screw, a first sliding groove is opened on one side of the second fixing block close to the first sliding block, a second sliding groove is opened on the top of the second fixing block, a second sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second sliding groove, a second fixing column is fixedly assembled on the top of the second sliding block, a third fixing column is fixedly assembled on the top of the first sliding block, a movable rod is rotatably connected to the outer edge of the second fixing column, and a clamping rod is fixedly assembled on the top of the second sliding block.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a baffle is fixedly assembled on the inner wall of the square groove, a second motor is fixedly assembled on the inner wall of the square groove, a second lead screw is fixedly assembled on the power output shaft of the second motor, a movable block is threadedly connected to the other end of the second lead screw, a limiting column is fixedly assembled on one side of the movable block, a circular groove is opened on the top of the baffle, a moving column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular groove, a placing plate is fixedly assembled on the top of the moving column, a limiting block is fixedly assembled on the bottom of the placing plate, and a straight notch is opened on the outer wall of the limiting block.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the detecting component includes a spring, a button push rod is fixedly assembled on the top of the spring, a thrust device is fixedly assembled on the inner wall of the top of the detecting component, a guiding component is rotatably connected to the outer edge of the thrust device, a detecting rod is fixedly assembled on the bottom of the button push rod, the guiding component has shallow grooves and deep grooves arranged alternately, and the button push rod is located in the shallow groove of the guiding component when the detecting component is working.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the limiting column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the straight notch, and the first motor moves the moving plate through the first lead screw.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the first sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first sliding groove through the third lead screw, and the first sliding block is fixedly connected to the second sliding block through the movable rod. As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the number of the second sliding blocks, second fixing columns, movable rods, second sliding grooves, first sliding grooves and clamping rods is two groups, and the two groups of second sliding blocks, second fixing columns, movable rods, second sliding grooves, first sliding grooves and clamping rods are symmetrically distributed along both sides of the first sliding block.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. For this multi-layer circuit board testing device, when the circuit board is placed on the placing plate, the power output shaft of the third motor rotates the third lead screw, causing the first sliding block to slide forward. Thus, the movable rod and the second fixing column are driven by the third fixing column, enabling the second sliding block to slide forward in the second sliding groove, and the clamping rod clamps the circuit board, achieving the function of fixing the circuit board during the detection process, preventing the circuit board from shifting during the detection and resulting in repeated detection, and solving the problem of the fixing effect of the circuit board. When the circuit board detection is completed, the power output shaft of the second motor drives the second lead screw to rotate, causing the movable block to move. When the movable block moves, it drives the limit post to slide in the straight slot opening, achieving the function of moving up and down, and solving the step of manually removing the circuit board.
[0011] 2. For this multi-layer circuit board testing device, by pressing the detection rod, the spring drives the button push rod to move. Thus, the button push rod is squeezed by the thrust device, causing the button push rod to rotate and enter the deep groove from the shallow groove of the guiding component, and then the detection rod can be telescoped, achieving the function of inspecting different circuit boards and solving the problem of detecting multiple types of detection boards. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the detection component of the present invention; Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the base of the present invention; Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the baffle of the present invention; Figure 5 is of the present invention Figure 3 and is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A in
[0013] In the figure: 1, base; 2, controller; 3, first motor; 4, first lead screw; 5, detection component; 6, moving plate; 7, fixing strip; 8, second motor; 9, circular groove; 10, limiting post; 11, straight slot opening; 12, moving post; 13, second lead screw; 14, limiting block; 15, third motor; 16, first fixing post; 17, first sliding block; 18, first sliding groove; 19, second sliding block; 20, second sliding groove; 21, second fixing post; 22, movable rod; 23, third lead screw; 24, movable block; 25, square groove; 26, first fixing block; 27, second fixing block; 28, clamping rod; 29, third fixing post; 30, baffle; 31, placing plate. 501, spring; 502, detection rod; 503, guiding component; 504, button push rod; 505, thrust device. Specific implementation mode
[0014] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0015] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , a multi-layer circuit board testing device, including a base 1, a controller 2 is fixedly assembled on the top of the base 1, a fixing strip 7 is fixedly assembled on the top of the base 1, a square groove 25 is opened on the top of the base 1, a first motor 3 is fixedly assembled on one side of the controller 2 close to the fixing strip 7, a first lead screw 4 is fixedly assembled on the power output shaft of the first motor 3, the bottom of the first lead screw 4 is threadedly connected to a moving plate 6, a detection component 5 is fixedly assembled on the bottom of the moving plate 6, a first fixing block 26 is fixedly assembled on the top of the base 1, a second fixing block 27 is fixedly assembled on one side of the first fixing block 26 close to the fixing strip 7, a first fixing post 16 is fixedly assembled on the top of the first fixing block 26, a third motor 15 is fixedly assembled on one side of the first fixing post 16 close to the fixing strip 7, a third lead screw 23 is fixedly assembled on the power output shaft of the third motor 15, the other end of the third lead screw 23 is threadedly connected to a first sliding block 17, a first sliding groove 18 is opened on one side of the second fixing block 27 close to the first sliding block 17, a second sliding groove 20 is opened on the top of the second fixing block 27, a second sliding block 19 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second sliding groove 20, a second fixing post 21 is fixedly assembled on the top of the second sliding block 19, a third fixing post 29 is fixedly assembled on the top of the first sliding block 17, a movable rod 22 is rotatably connected to the outer edge of the second fixing post 21, and a clamping rod 28 is fixedly assembled on the top of the second sliding block 19.
[0016] It should be noted that when the circuit board needs to be placed, the third lead screw 23 is rotated by the drive of the third motor 15 first, so that the first sliding block 17 moves outwards, and the two clamping rods 28 move in opposite directions. When the circuit board is placed on the top of the placement plate 31 by the tester, the third lead screw 23 is rotated by the power output shaft of the third motor 15, so that the first sliding block 17 slides on the inner wall of the first sliding groove 18. Thus, the movable rod 22 and the second fixed column 21 are driven by the third fixed column 29 at the top of the first slider, so that the second sliding block 19 moves. When the second sliding block 19 moves on the inner wall of the second sliding groove 20, the clamping rod 28 clamps the circuit board, preventing the circuit board from shifting, which may lead to incorrect detection and waste a lot of time, reducing the working efficiency of the detection device, and realizing the fixing function of the circuit board.
[0017] In a preferred embodiment, a baffle 30 is fixedly assembled on the inner wall of the square groove 25, a second motor 8 is fixedly assembled on the inner wall of the square groove 25, a second lead screw 13 is fixedly assembled on the power output shaft of the second motor 8, the other end of the second lead screw 13 is threadedly connected with a movable block 24, a limiting column 10 is fixedly assembled on one side of the movable block 24, a circular groove 9 is opened at the top of the baffle 30, a moving column 12 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular groove 9, a placement plate 31 is fixedly assembled on the top of the moving column 12, a limiting block 14 is fixedly assembled at the bottom of the placement plate 31, and a straight groove 11 is opened on the outer wall of the limiting block 14.
[0018] It should be noted that at the end of the detection, the power output shaft of the second motor 8 drives the second lead screw 13, thereby driving the movable block 24 to move. When the movable block 24 moves, the limiting column 10 moves on the inner wall of the straight groove 11, so that the limiting block 14 moves upward, realizing the up and down movement of the placement plate 31, and solving the step that the tester needs to pick up the circuit board by hand after detection, thereby improving the detection efficiency of the user for the circuit board.
[0019] In a preferred embodiment, the detection component 5 includes a spring 501, a button push rod 504 is fixedly assembled at the top of the spring 501, a thrust device 505 is fixedly assembled on the inner wall of the top of the detection component 5, a guiding component 503 is rotatably connected to the outer edge of the thrust device 505, a detection rod 502 is fixedly assembled at the bottom of the button push rod 504, the guiding component 503 has shallow grooves and deep grooves arranged alternately, and the button push rod 504 is located in the shallow groove of the guiding component 503 when the detection component 5 is working.
[0020] It should be noted that by pressing the detection rod 502, the spring 501 is pressurized, causing the spring 501 to drive the button push rod 504 to squeeze the thrust device 505. Through the squeezing, the button push rod 504 rotates from the shallow groove of the guiding member 503 to the deep groove, enabling the detection rod 502 to expand and contract, and realizing the detection of various circuit boards by pressing the detection rod 502.
[0021] In a preferred embodiment, the limit post 10 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the straight slot 11, and the motor 3 moves the moving plate 6 through the first lead screw 4.
[0022] It should be noted that by driving the first lead screw 4 through the power output shaft of the motor 3 to move the moving plate 6, the detection of the circuit board is realized.
[0023] In a preferred embodiment, the first sliding block 17 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first sliding slot 18 through the third lead screw 23, and the first sliding block 17 is fixedly connected to the second sliding block 19 through the movable rod 22.
[0024] In a preferred embodiment, the number of the second sliding block 19, the second fixing post 21, the movable rod 22, the second sliding slot 20, the first sliding slot 18 and the clamping rod 28 is two groups, and the two groups of the second sliding block 19, the second fixing post 21, the movable rod 22, the second sliding slot 20, the first sliding slot 18 and the clamping rod 28 are symmetrically distributed along both sides of the first sliding block 17.
[0025] It should be noted that the number of the second sliding block 19, the second fixing post 21, the movable rod 22, the second sliding slot 20, the first sliding slot 18 and the clamping rod 28 is two groups to realize the clamping and fixing function of the circuit board.
[0026] Working principle: When placing the circuit board, first drive the third lead screw 23 to rotate through the drive of the third motor 15, so that the first sliding block 17 moves outward, causing the two clamping rods 28 to move in opposite directions. When the tester places the circuit board on the top of the placement plate 31, rotate the third lead screw 23 through the power output shaft of the third motor 15, so that the first sliding block 17 slides on the inner wall of the first sliding groove 18. Thus, drive the movable rod 22 and the second fixed column 21 through the third fixed column 29 at the top of the first slider, causing the second sliding block 19 to move. When the second sliding block 19 moves on the inner wall of the second sliding groove 20, the clamping rod 28 clamps the circuit board, preventing the circuit board from shifting, which may lead to incorrect detection and the need for re-detection, wasting a lot of time and reducing the working efficiency of the detection device. The fixing function of the circuit board is realized. At the end of the detection, drive the second lead screw 13 through the power output shaft of the second motor 8, thereby driving the movable block 24 to move. When the movable block 24 moves, the limit post 10 moves on the inner wall of the straight groove opening 11, causing the limit block 14 to move upward, realizing the up and down movement of the placement plate 31, eliminating the step of the tester having to manually pick up the circuit board after detection, thereby improving the detection efficiency of the user for the circuit board. By pressing the detection rod 502 to apply pressure to the spring 501, the spring 501 drives the button push rod 504 to squeeze the thrust device 505. Through the squeezing, the button push rod 504 rotates from the shallow groove of the guiding component 503 to the deep groove, causing the detection rod 502 to expand and contract. By pressing the detection rod 502, the detection of various circuit boards is realized.
[0027] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A multilayer circuit board testing device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly equipped with a controller (2), the top of the base (1) is fixedly equipped with a fixing bar (7), the top of the base (1) is provided with a square groove (25), the side of the controller (2) close to the fixing bar (7) is fixedly equipped with a motor (3), the power output shaft of the motor (3) is fixedly equipped with a first screw rod (4), the bottom of the first screw rod (4) is threadedly connected to a moving plate (6), the bottom of the moving plate (6) is fixedly equipped with a detection component (5), the top of the base (1) is fixedly equipped with a first fixing block (26), the side of the first fixing block (26) close to the fixing bar (7) is fixedly equipped with a second fixing block (27), the top of the first fixing block (26) is fixedly equipped with a first fixing column (16), the first fixing column (16) is close to the fixing bar ( 7) is fixedly assembled with a motor three (15) on one side, the power output shaft of the motor three (15) is fixedly assembled with a third screw rod (23), the other end of the third screw rod (23) is threadedly connected with a first sliding block (17), a first sliding groove (18) is provided on a side of the second fixed block (27) close to the first sliding block (17), a second sliding groove (20) is provided on the top of the second fixed block (27), a second sliding block (19) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second sliding groove (20), a second fixed column (21) is fixedly assembled on the top of the second sliding block (19), a third fixed column (29) is fixedly assembled on the top of the first sliding block (17), an outer edge of the second fixed column (21) is rotatably connected with a movable rod (22), and a clamping rod (28) is fixedly assembled on the top of the second sliding block (19).
2. A multi-layer circuit board testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the square groove (25) is fixedly mounted with a baffle plate (30), the inner wall of the square groove (25) is fixedly mounted with a second motor (8), the power output shaft of the second motor (8) is fixedly mounted with a second screw rod (13), the other end of the second screw rod (13) is threadedly connected with a movable block (24), one side of the movable block (24) is fixedly mounted with a limiting column (10), a circular groove (9) is formed on the top of the baffle plate (30), a movable column (12) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular groove (9), a placement plate (31) is fixedly mounted on the top of the movable column (12), a limiting block (14) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the placement plate (31), and a straight notch (11) is formed on the outer wall of the limiting block (14).
3. A multi-layer circuit board testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection component (5) comprises a spring (501), a button push rod (504) is fixedly mounted on the top of the spring (501), a thrust device (505) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the detection component (5), an outer edge of the thrust device (505) is rotatably connected to a guide component (503), a detection rod (502) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the button push rod (504), the guide component (503) has shallow grooves and deep grooves arranged alternately, and when the detection component (5) is in operation, the button push rod (504) is located in the shallow groove of the guide component (503).
4. A multi-layer circuit board testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting column (10) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the straight slot (11), and the motor 1 (3) moves the movable plate (6) via the first screw rod (4).
5. A multi-layer circuit board testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first sliding block (17) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first sliding groove (18) via a third screw rod (23), and the first sliding block (17) is fixedly connected to the second sliding block (19) via a movable rod (22).
6. A multi-layer circuit board testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second sliding block (19), the second fixed column (21), the movable rod (22), the second sliding groove (20), the first sliding groove (18) and the clamping rod (28) are each in two groups, and the two groups of the second sliding block (19), the second fixed column (21), the movable rod (22), the second sliding groove (20), the first sliding groove (18) and the clamping rod (28) are symmetrically distributed along two sides of the first sliding block (17).