Forging and pressing auxiliary device capable of achieving multi-face forging and pressing

Abstract

The invention discloses a forging and pressing auxiliary device capable of achieving multi-face forging and pressing, and relates to the technical field of forging and pressing assistion.The forging and pressing auxiliary device comprises a supporting frame, a first electric push rod is fixedly mounted at the top of the supporting frame, and the output end of the first electric push rod slidably penetrates through the top of the supporting frame and is fixedly provided with a forging and pressing plate; a supporting table is fixedly mounted at the top of the inner wall of the supporting frame, a second electric push rod is fixedly mounted at the top of the inner wall of the supporting frame, a sliding outer plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the inner wall of the supporting frame, an inner supporting plate is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the sliding outer plate, and the rotating shaft is fixedly mounted at the output end of a motor; a clamping device is further arranged on the inner wall of the supporting frame, after one face is forged and pressed, the device can automatically turn over and automatically adjust a sliding clamping rod, it is ensured that a workpiece is stable and prepared for next-time machining, and therefore multi-face machining can be rapidly completed on the same station.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of forging auxiliary devices, in particular to a forging auxiliary device capable of realizing multi-faceted forging. Background Art

[0002] At present, forging metal is a common processing process. When forging metal workpieces, a forging machine is used. The forging mechanisms commonly used in factories include frames, workbenches and hydraulic cylinders.

[0003] The patent with the patent announcement number CN215587758U relates to the technical field of forging auxiliary devices, including a fixed frame; the number of the fixed frames is four groups, an electric telescopic rod is installed in the middle of the top of the fixed frame, a bracket is installed on the top of the electric telescopic rod, a reduction motor is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket, a sleeve is fixedly installed on the inner end of the bracket, and an electro-hydraulic push rod is movably installed in the sleeve; the reduction motor shaft is fixedly connected to the electro-hydraulic push rod, a splint is installed on the inner end of the electro-hydraulic push rod, and a pressure sensor is embedded in the splint. This patent uses the electro-hydraulic push rod to start pushing the splint, which facilitates the forging work on all sides of the workpiece, greatly improves its flexibility of use, and does not affect the normal forging of the forging machine after turning over, greatly improves practicality, and has a simple structure and convenient operation. The above patent uses an electro-hydraulic push rod to start pushing the clamping plate, which facilitates the forging work on all sides of the workpiece and greatly improves its flexibility of use. However, when the workpiece is flipped, the clamping position of the workpiece needs to be adjusted each time it is flipped, which makes the operation very cumbersome for the workers and reduces the overall production efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a forging auxiliary device capable of realizing multi-faceted forging, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a forging auxiliary device capable of realizing multi-faceted forging, comprising a support frame, a No. 1 electric push rod is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame, the output end of the No. 1 electric push rod slides through the top of the support frame, a forging plate is fixedly installed on the output end of the No. 1 electric push rod, a support platform is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the support frame, a No. 2 electric push rod is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the support frame, a sliding outer plate is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the support frame, an inner support plate is slidably installed on the inner wall of the sliding outer plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the inner support plate, a motor is fixedly installed on the side of the inner support plate close to the No. 2 electric push rod, the rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor, and a clamping device is also provided on the inner wall of the support frame; The clamping device comprises a fixing frame and an arc block, wherein the fixing frame is fixedly mounted on a side of the inner support plate away from the motor, and the arc block is fixedly mounted on a side of the fixing frame away from the motor.

[0006] The cam is secured on a level surface and is easily removable when the cam is secured on a level surface.

[0007] According to the above technical solution, a No. 1 spring is provided between the sliding frame and the sliding clamp rod. The No. 1 spring is provided to drive the sliding clamp rod to move in the direction away from the forging part. A No. 2 spring is provided between the round rod and the rotating shaft. The No. 2 spring is provided to drive the round rod back to its original position when the round rod is not in contact with the forging part. A No. 3 spring is provided between the sliding frame and the fixed rod. The No. 3 spring is provided to drive the sliding frame back to its original position. The top and bottom of the arc block are set as inclined surfaces. The arc block is provided with an inclined surface to facilitate the movement of the sliding clamp rod when the sliding clamp rod contacts the upper part of the arc block, and to slowly retract the sliding clamp rod when the sliding clamp rod contacts the lower inclined surface when the sliding clamp rod is separated from the arc block.

[0008] According to the above technical solution, a supporting device for strengthening the supporting force of the fixing rod and a lifting device for lifting the forged part when the forged part is rotated are also provided at the top of the inner wall of the supporting frame. The supporting device includes a pushing plate, a rotating buckle, an elastic telescopic rod, a protective frame, a No. 1 hydraulic device, a fixing buckle, an annular plate and a No. 2 hydraulic device. The pushing plate is fixedly installed on the side of the sliding ring close to the motor, an annular groove is provided on the side of the inner supporting plate close to the pushing plate, the annular plate is slidably installed on the inner wall of the annular groove, the elastic telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the side of the annular plate close to the pushing plate, and the protective frame is fixedly installed on the side of the elastic telescopic rod away from the annular plate The rotating buckle is fixedly mounted on the side of the elastic telescopic rod close to the rotating shaft, the rotating buckle slides through the side of the elastic telescopic rod close to the protective frame, the No. 1 hydraulic device is respectively fixedly mounted on the top and bottom of the elastic telescopic rod, the movable end of the No. 1 hydraulic device is fixedly mounted on the side of the protective frame close to the motor, the No. 2 hydraulic device is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the rotating shaft, and the fixed buckle is fixedly mounted on the movable end of the No. 2 hydraulic device. The fixed rod bears the weight of the forging and the force during turning over. Strengthening the supporting stress of the fixed rod by the protective frame can avoid excessive impact and stress concentration, reduce the loss of the support rod, and thus extend the service life of the equipment.

[0009] According to the above technical solution, the No. 1 hydraulic device is connected to the No. 2 hydraulic device through a No. 1 hose, a torsion spring is provided between the rotating buckle and the elastic telescopic rod, and the torsion spring is provided to drive the rotating buckle back to its original position. A circular hole is provided at the output end of the motor, and the shape of the fixed buckle matches the circular hole.

[0010] According to the above technical scheme, the lifting device includes a connecting rod, a ring, a push rod, a sliding key, a No. 1 fixed block, a No. 2 fixed block, an inner plate and an outer plate, the ring is slidably installed on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft, one end of the connecting rod is rotatably installed on the side of the fixing buckle close to the ring, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably installed on the side of the ring close to the fixed block, the push rod is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft, the sliding key is slidably installed on the side of the inner support plate close to the motor, the outer plate is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding outer plate, the inner plate is slidably installed on the inner wall of the outer plate, the No. 1 fixed block is fixedly installed on the side of the push rod close to the fixing buckle, and the No. 2 fixed block is fixedly installed on the side of the inner plate close to the No. 1 fixed block, by lifting and rotating the forging, the other side of the forging can be quickly exposed, reducing the time for changing the surface, and lifting and rotating the forging can effectively avoid collision between the forging and the support platform, making the entire forging process more efficient, accurate and safe.

[0011] According to the above technical scheme, the lifting device also includes a No. 3 hydraulic device, a No. 4 hydraulic device, a sliding sleeve, a limit key, an insertion rod and a speed reduction block. The No. 3 hydraulic device is fixedly installed on the side of the inner support plate away from the motor, the No. 4 hydraulic device is fixedly installed on the side of the inner support plate close to the motor, the sliding sleeve is slidably installed on the outer wall of the outer plate, the limit key slides through the sliding sleeve, a limit groove is provided on the side of the outer plate close to the limit key, the limit key contacts the inner wall of the limit groove, a protrusion is fixedly installed on the side of the outer plate close to the No. 4 hydraulic device, the insertion rod is slidably installed on the side of the sliding sleeve close to the limit key, the insertion rod contacts the protrusion, a deep groove is provided on the side of the inner support plate close to the arc block, and the speed reduction block is slidably installed on the inner wall of the deep groove. The lifting height is adjusted by controlling the clamping width, which can avoid equipment damage or safety accidents caused by improper operation. More precise control can reduce the risk of tilting, collision or instability of forgings during rotation, thereby improving the safety of operation.

[0012] The cam is provided with a plurality of springs, each of which has ...

[0013] The present invention provides a forging auxiliary device capable of realizing multi-faceted forging, which has the following beneficial effects: (1) In the present invention, when the sliding clamp rod moves, the sliding clamp rods on the left and right sides will gradually move away from the arc block. At this time, the sliding clamp rods on the left and right sides will gradually be pulled by the No. 1 spring to move away from the forging part, and the sliding clamp rods on the upper and lower sides will contact the inclined surface of the arc block. Then, the sliding clamp rods on the upper and lower sides will gradually clamp the forging part, avoiding the manual flipping and fixing of the forging part, reducing manual operation time and labor intensity, and improving overall production efficiency. After the forging of one side is completed, the device can automatically flip the side and automatically adjust the sliding clamp rod to ensure that the workpiece is stable and ready for the next processing, which makes it possible to quickly complete multi-sided processing at the same workstation.

[0014] (2) In this invention, the movement of the movable end of the elastic telescopic rod will push the protective frame to move, and the movement of the protective frame will contact the fixed rod. The protective frame will then strengthen the supporting stress on the fixed rod during the forging process. The fixed rod bears the weight of the forged part and the force during the flipping. By strengthening the supporting stress on the fixed rod through the protective frame, excessive impact and stress concentration can be avoided, reducing the loss of the support rod, thereby extending the service life of the equipment.

[0015] (3) In this invention, the movement of the movable end of the No. 2 hydraulic device will pull the fixed buckle to move in the direction close to the rotating shaft, so that the fixed buckle will contact the inner wall of the circular hole, and the rotating buckle will strengthen the support effect between the motor and the rotating shaft. After the support between the motor and the rotating shaft is strengthened, the gap and vibration between the motor and the rotating shaft can be effectively reduced, ensuring the stability of the rotating shaft during operation. This stability can prevent eccentricity caused by vibration or deviation, thereby ensuring the precise rotation of the rotating shaft and the processing accuracy of the forging during the forging process.

[0016] (4) In the present invention, when the push rod moves and contacts the inner plate, the push rod will drive the inner support plate to move away from the sliding outer plate due to the reaction force between the push rod and the inner plate, thereby lifting the forging that needs to be rotated. By lifting and rotating the forging, the other side of the forging can be quickly exposed, reducing the time for changing the surface. In addition, lifting and rotating the forging can effectively avoid collision between the forging and the support platform, making the entire forging process more efficient, accurate and safe.

[0017] (5) In this invention, the movement of the sliding sleeve will drive the insertion rod to move. When the insertion rod moves, it will lose contact with the protrusion. Then, the insertion rod will be pulled by the No. 4 spring to limit the limit key. When forgings of different widths are rotated, the lifting height will be controlled due to the different positions of the push rod and the inner rod. By controlling the clamping width to adjust the lifting height, equipment damage or safety accidents caused by improper operation can be avoided. More precise control can reduce the risk of tilting, collision or instability of the forgings during rotation, thereby improving the safety of operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the sliding outer plate and the inner support rod of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the round rod and the rotating shaft of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the elastic telescopic rod and the protection frame of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the connecting rod and the ring of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the inner plate and the outer plate of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the limit key of the sliding sleeve of the present invention.

[0019] In the figure: 1, support frame; 2, No. 1 electric push rod; 3, forging plate; 4, support table; 5, No. 2 electric push rod; 6, motor; 7, sliding outer plate; 8, inner support plate; 9, rotating shaft; 10, round rod; 11, sliding ring; 12, connecting rod; 13, sliding rod; 14, fixing rod; 15, sliding frame; 16, sliding clamping rod; 17, fixing frame; 18, arc block; 21, pushing plate; 22, rotating buckle; 23, elastic telescopic rod ; 24. Protection frame; 25. Hydraulic device No. 1; 26. Fixing buckle; 27. Ring plate; 28. Hydraulic device No. 2; 31. Connecting rod; 32. Ring; 33. Push rod; 34. Sliding key; 35. Fixed block No. 1; 36. Fixed block No. 2; 37. Inner plate; 38. Outer plate; 39. Hydraulic device No. 3; 391. Hydraulic device No. 4; 392. Sliding sleeve; 393. Limit key; 394. Insert rod; 395. Speed ​​reduction block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 , one embodiment of the present invention is: a forging auxiliary device capable of realizing multi-faceted forging, comprising a support frame 1, a No. 1 electric push rod 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 1, the output end of the No. 1 electric push rod 2 slides through the top of the support frame 1, a forging plate 3 is fixedly installed on the output end of the No. 1 electric push rod 2, a support table 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the support frame 1, a No. 2 electric push rod 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the support frame 1, a sliding outer plate 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the support frame 1, an inner support plate 8 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the sliding outer plate 7, a rotating shaft 9 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the inner support plate 8, a motor 6 is fixedly installed on the side of the inner support plate 8 close to the No. 2 electric push rod 5, the rotating shaft 9 is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor 6, and a clamping device is also provided on the inner wall of the support frame 1; The clamping device includes a fixing frame 17 and an arc block 18 . The fixing frame 17 is fixedly mounted on a side of the inner support plate 8 away from the motor 6 , and the arc block 18 is fixedly mounted on a side of the fixing frame 17 away from the motor 6 .

[0022] The clamping device also includes a round rod 10, a sliding ring 11, a connecting rod 12, a sliding rod 13, a fixed rod 14, a sliding frame 15 and a sliding clamp rod 16. The round rod 10 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the rotating shaft 9. A sliding groove is provided on the side of the rotating shaft 9 close to the round rod 10. The sliding ring 11 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the sliding groove. The sliding ring 11 is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the round rod 10. The fixed rod 14 is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 9. The sliding rod 13 is slidably mounted on the side of the fixed rod 14 close to the motor 6. One end of the connecting rod 12 is rotatably mounted on the side of the sliding ring 11 close to the sliding rod 13. The other end of the connecting rod 12 is rotatably mounted on the sliding rod 13 is on the side close to the sliding ring 11, and the sliding frame 15 is slidably installed on the side of the fixed rod 14 away from the round rod 10. A slideway is provided on the side of the fixed rod 14 close to the sliding frame 15, and a square groove is provided on the side of the sliding frame 15 close to the slideway. The sliding clamping rod 16 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the square groove, which avoids the operation of manual turning over and fixing of the forging parts, reduces manual operation time and labor intensity, and improves the overall production efficiency. After the forging of one side is completed, the device can automatically turn over and automatically adjust the sliding clamping rod 16 to ensure that the workpiece is stable and ready for the next processing, which makes it possible to quickly complete multi-sided processing at the same workstation.

[0023] A No. 1 spring is provided between the sliding frame 15 and the sliding clamp rod 16. The No. 1 spring is provided to drive the sliding clamp rod 16 to move away from the forging part. A No. 2 spring is provided between the round rod 10 and the rotating shaft 9. The No. 2 spring is provided to drive the round rod 10 back to its original position when the round rod 10 is not in contact with the forging part. A No. 3 spring is provided between the sliding frame 15 and the fixed rod 14. The No. 3 spring is provided to drive the sliding frame 15 back to its original position. The top and bottom of the arc block 18 are set as inclined surfaces. The arc block 18 is provided with an inclined surface to facilitate the movement of the sliding clamp rod 16 when the sliding clamp rod 16 contacts the upper arc block 18, and when it contacts the lower inclined surface, it is to slowly retract the sliding clamp rod 16 when the sliding clamp rod 16 is separated from the arc block 18.

[0024] When this embodiment is working: when it is necessary to forge the forging piece, the forging piece needs to be fixed first, and then the forging plate 3 is pushed downward by the No. 1 electric push rod 2 to forge the forging piece. After forging one side, the forging piece is forged on the reverse side. When it is necessary to forge the forging piece, the No. 2 electric push rod 5 will push the sliding outer plate 7 to slide in the direction of the forging piece. The movement of the sliding outer plate 7 will drive the movement of the inner support plate 8. The movement of the inner support plate 8 will push the round rod 10 to move. The movement of the round rod 10 will contact the forging piece. If the round rod 10 contacts the forging piece, the round rod 10 will be The reaction force of the forged part slides toward the inside of the rotating shaft 9. The movement of the round rod 10 will drive the sliding ring 11 to move. The movement of the sliding ring 11 will pull the connecting rod 12 to move. The movement of the connecting rod 12 will pull the sliding rod 13 to move. The movement of the sliding rod 13 will pull the sliding frame 15 to move. The movement of the sliding frame 15 will drive the sliding clamping rod 16 to move. The movement of the sliding clamping rod 16 will contact the forged part. The sliding clamping rod 16 will fix the forged part so that the forged part will not deviate during forging. If the forged part is not firmly fixed during forging and rotation, it may cause the shape The sliding clamp rod 16 can ensure that the forging piece is always in the correct posture during the whole process, so as to improve the processing accuracy and ensure the consistency of the product. When the forging of one side of the forging piece is completed, the motor 6 will start to drive the shaft 9 to rotate, and the rotation of the shaft 9 will drive the fixed rod 14 to move, and the movement of the fixed rod 14 will drive the sliding clamp rod 16 to move, and the movement of the sliding clamp rod 16 will drive the forging piece to turn over. When the sliding clamp rod 16 moves, the sliding clamp rods 16 on the left and right sides will gradually move away from the arc block 18. At this time, the sliding The clamp rod 16 will gradually be pulled by spring No. 1 to move away from the forging, and the sliding clamp rods 16 on the upper and lower sides will contact the inclined surface of the arc block 18, and the sliding clamp rods 16 on the upper and lower sides will gradually clamp the forging, avoiding the manual flipping and fixing of the forging, reducing manual operation time and labor intensity, and improving overall production efficiency. After the forging of one side is completed, the device can automatically flip over and automatically adjust the sliding clamp rod 16 to ensure that the workpiece is stable and ready for the next processing, which enables multi-sided processing to be completed quickly at the same workstation.

[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 7On the basis of the above embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, a supporting device for strengthening the supporting force of the fixing rod 14 and a lifting device for lifting the forged part when the forged part is rotated are further provided at the top of the inner wall of the supporting frame 1. The supporting device includes a pushing plate 21, a rotating buckle 22, an elastic telescopic rod 23, a protective frame 24, a No. 1 hydraulic device 25, a fixing buckle 26, an annular plate 27 and a No. 2 hydraulic device 28. The pushing plate 21 is fixedly mounted on the side of the sliding ring 11 close to the motor 6, an annular groove is provided on the side of the inner support plate 8 close to the pushing plate 21, the annular plate 27 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the annular groove, the elastic telescopic rod 23 is fixedly mounted on the side of the annular plate 27 close to the pushing plate 21, and the protective frame 24 is fixedly mounted on the elastic telescopic rod 23. On the side away from the annular plate 27, the rotating buckle 22 is fixedly mounted on the side of the elastic telescopic rod 23 close to the rotating shaft 9, the rotating buckle 22 slides through the side of the elastic telescopic rod 23 close to the protective frame 24, the No. 1 hydraulic device 25 is respectively fixedly mounted on the top and bottom of the elastic telescopic rod 23, the movable end of the No. 1 hydraulic device 25 is fixedly mounted on the side of the protective frame 24 close to the motor 6, the No. 2 hydraulic device 28 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the rotating shaft 9, the fixed buckle 26 is fixedly mounted on the movable end of the No. 2 hydraulic device 28, the fixed rod 14 bears the weight of the forging and the force during turning over, and strengthening the supporting stress of the fixed rod 14 through the protective frame 24 can avoid excessive impact and stress concentration, reduce the loss of the support rod, and thus extend the service life of the equipment.

[0026] The No. 1 hydraulic device 25 is connected to the No. 2 hydraulic device 28 through a No. 1 hose. A torsion spring is provided between the rotating buckle 22 and the elastic telescopic rod 23. The torsion spring is provided to drive the rotating buckle 22 back to its original position. A circular hole is provided at the output end of the motor 6, and the shape of the fixed buckle 26 matches the circular hole.

[0027] The lifting device includes a connecting rod 31, a ring 32, a push rod 33, a sliding key 34, a first fixing block 35, a second fixing block 36, an inner plate 37 and an outer plate 38. The ring 32 is slidably mounted on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 9, one end of the connecting rod 31 is rotatably mounted on the side of the fixing buckle 26 close to the ring 32, and the other end of the connecting rod 31 is rotatably mounted on the side of the ring 32 close to the fixing block 26. The push rod 33 is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 9, the sliding key 34 is slidably mounted on the side of the inner support plate 8 close to the motor 6, and the outer plate 38 is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 9. It is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding outer plate 7, the inner plate 37 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the outer plate 38, the No. 1 fixed block 35 is fixedly installed on the side of the push rod 33 close to the fixing buckle 26, and the No. 2 fixed block 36 is fixedly installed on the side of the inner plate 37 close to the No. 1 fixed block 35. By lifting and rotating the forging part, the other side of the forging part can be quickly exposed, reducing the time for changing the surface, and lifting and rotating the forging part can effectively avoid the collision between the forging part and the support platform 4, making the entire forging process more efficient, accurate and safe.

[0028] The lifting device also includes a No. 3 hydraulic device 39, a No. 4 hydraulic device 391, a sliding sleeve 392, a limit key 393, an insertion rod 394 and a deceleration block 395. The No. 3 hydraulic device 39 is fixedly installed on the side of the inner support plate 8 away from the motor 6, the No. 4 hydraulic device 391 is fixedly installed on the side of the inner support plate 8 close to the motor 6, the sliding sleeve 392 is slidably installed on the outer wall of the outer plate 38, the limit key 393 slides through the sliding sleeve 392, and a limit groove is provided on the side of the outer plate 38 close to the limit key 393, the limit key 393 contacts the inner wall of the limit groove, and the outer A protrusion is fixedly installed on the side of the plate 38 close to the No. 4 hydraulic device 391, and the insertion rod 394 is slidably installed on the side of the sliding sleeve 392 close to the limit key 393. The insertion rod 394 is in contact with the protrusion. A deep groove is opened on the side of the inner support plate 8 close to the arc block 18, and the speed reduction block 395 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the deep groove. By controlling the clamping width to adjust the lifting height, equipment damage or safety accidents caused by improper operation can be avoided. More precise control can reduce the risk of tilting, collision or instability of forgings during rotation, thereby improving the safety of operation.

[0029] The sliding key 34 slides through the No. 1 fixing block 35 and the No. 2 fixing block 36. The side of the sliding key 34 close to the ring 32 is set as an inclined surface. The sliding key 34 is provided with an inclined surface to facilitate the ring 32 to push the sliding key 34 to move. The limit key 393 is provided with a socket on the side close to the plug rod 394. The shape of the plug rod 394 matches the shape of the socket. A No. 4 spring is provided between the plug rod 394 and the sliding sleeve 392. The No. 4 spring is provided to drive the plug rod 394 to move toward the limit key 393. A No. 5 spring is provided between the deceleration block 395 and the deep groove. The No. 5 spring is provided to The deceleration block 395 is driven to slide in the direction away from the inner support plate 8. A No. 6 spring is provided between the limit key 393 and the sliding sleeve 392. The No. 6 spring is provided to drive the limit key 393 back to its original position. A No. 7 spring is provided between the inner plate 37 and the outer plate 38. The No. 7 spring is provided to drive the inner plate 37 back to its original position. The top of the limit key 393 is set as an inclined surface. The limit key 393 is provided with an inclined surface so that it will not be blocked when it moves towards its original position. The No. 3 hydraulic device 39 is connected to the No. 4 hydraulic device 391 through the No. 2 hose.

[0030] When the present embodiment is working, the movement of the sliding ring 11 will push the pushing plate 21 to move, and the movement of the pushing plate 21 will contact the rotating buckle 22, then the pushing plate 21 will push the rotating buckle 22 to rotate in the direction away from the elastic telescopic rod 23, and the rotation of the rotating buckle 22 will release the limit on the elastic telescopic rod 23, then the movable end of the elastic telescopic rod 23 will slide in the direction close to the fixed rod 14, and the movement of the movable end of the elastic telescopic rod 23 will push the protective frame 24 to move, and the movement of the protective frame 24 will contact the fixed rod 14, then the protective frame 24 will strengthen the supporting stress of the fixed rod 14 during the forging process, and the fixed rod 14 bears the weight of the forging part and the force during the turning over. Strengthening the supporting stress of the fixed rod 14 by the protective frame 24 can avoid excessive impact and stress concentration, reduce the loss of the support rod, and thus extend the service life of the equipment, and the elastic telescopic rod 23 pushes the protective frame 24 to move, which will pull the movable end of the No. 1 hydraulic device 25 to slide in the direction away from the No. 1 hydraulic device 25, and the movable end of the No. 1 hydraulic device 25 moves away from the No. 1 hydraulic device 25. Sliding in the direction will draw the liquid inside the No. 2 hydraulic device 28 into the No. 1 hydraulic device 25 through the No. 1 hose. The reduction of liquid inside the No. 2 hydraulic device 28 will pull the movable end of the No. 2 hydraulic device 28 to slide toward the inside of the No. 2 hydraulic device 28. The movement of the movable end of the No. 2 hydraulic device 28 will pull the fixed buckle 26 to move toward the direction close to the rotating shaft 9, and the fixed buckle 26 will contact the inner wall of the circular hole, and the rotating buckle 22 will strengthen the support effect between the motor 6 and the rotating shaft 9. After the support between the motor 6 and the rotating shaft 9 is strengthened, the gap and vibration between the motor 6 and the rotating shaft 9 can be effectively reduced, ensuring the stability of the rotating shaft 9 during operation. This stability can prevent eccentricity caused by vibration or offset, thereby ensuring the precise rotation of the rotating shaft 9 during the forging process and the processing accuracy of the forging.

[0031] The movement of the fixing buckle 26 will push the connecting rod 31 to move, the movement of the connecting rod 31 will push the ring 32 to move, the movement of the ring 32 will contact the inclined surface of the sliding key 34, then the movement of the ring 32 will push the sliding key 34 to move, the movement of the sliding key 34 will release the limit of the No. 1 fixing block 35 and the No. 2 fixing block 36, then the inner plate 37 can be pulled by the No. 7 spring to move, then the rotation of the shaft 9 can drive the push rod 33 to move, the movement of the push rod 33 will contact the inner plate 37, then the push rod 33 will be due to the reaction with the inner plate 37 The inner support plate 8 is driven by force to move in the direction away from the sliding outer plate 7, and the forging piece that needs to be rotated is lifted. By lifting and rotating the forging piece, the other side of the forging piece can be quickly exposed, which reduces the time for changing the surface. In addition, the collision between the forging piece and the support platform 4 can be effectively avoided by lifting and rotating the forging piece, making the entire forging process more efficient, accurate and safe. The movement of the sliding ring 11 will push the active end of the No. 3 hydraulic device 39, and the squeezing of the active end of the No. 3 hydraulic device 39 will push the No. 3 hydraulic device 39. The liquid inside the device 39 enters the inside of the No. 4 hydraulic device 391 through the No. 2 hose. The increase of liquid inside the No. 4 hydraulic device 391 will push the movable end of the No. 4 hydraulic device 391 to move. The movement of the movable end of the No. 4 hydraulic device 391 will push the sliding sleeve 392 to move. The movement of the sliding sleeve 392 will drive the limit key 393 to move. The movement of the limit key 393 will contact the slots at different positions due to the push of the No. 4 hydraulic device 391. The movement of the sliding sleeve 392 will drive the insertion rod 394 to move. The movement of the insertion rod 394 will lose contact with the protrusion, and the insertion rod 394 will be pulled by the No. 4 spring to limit the insertion rod 394 to the limit key 393. When forgings of different widths are rotated, the lifting height will be controlled due to the different positions of the push rod 33 and the inner rod 38. By controlling the clamping width to adjust the lifting height, equipment damage or safety accidents caused by improper operation can be avoided. More precise control can reduce the risk of tilting, collision or instability of the forgings during rotation, thereby improving the safety of operation.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A forging auxiliary device capable of realizing multi-faceted forging, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: A No. 1 electric push rod (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame (1); the output end of the No. 1 electric push rod (2) slides through the top of the support frame (1); a forging plate (3) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the No. 1 electric push rod (2); a support platform (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the inner wall of the support frame (1); a No. 2 electric push rod (5) is fixedly mounted on the top of the inner wall of the support frame (1); a sliding outer plate (7) is fixedly mounted on the top of the inner wall of the support frame (1); an inner support plate (8) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the sliding outer plate (7); a rotating shaft (9) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the inner support plate (8); a motor (6) is fixedly mounted on the side of the inner support plate (8) close to the No. 2 electric push rod (5); the rotating shaft (9) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (6); and a clamping device is also provided on the inner wall of the support frame (1); The clamping device comprises a fixing frame (17) and an arc block (18), wherein the fixing frame (17) is fixedly mounted on a side of the inner support plate (8) away from the motor (6), and the arc block (18) is fixedly mounted on a side of the fixing frame (17) away from the motor (6); The top of the inner wall of the support frame (1) is also provided with a support device for strengthening the supporting force of the fixing rod (14) and a lifting device for lifting the forged part when the forged part is rotated.

2. A forging auxiliary device capable of realizing multi-faceted forging according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping device further comprises a round rod (10), a sliding ring (11), a connecting rod (12), a sliding rod (13), a fixed rod (14), a sliding frame (15) and a sliding clamping rod (16); the round rod (10) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the rotating shaft (9); a sliding groove is provided on a side of the rotating shaft (9) close to the round rod (10); the sliding ring (11) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the sliding groove; the sliding ring (11) is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the round rod (10); the fixed rod (14) is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft (9); the sliding rod (13) is slidably mounted on the fixed rod (14) The fixed rod (14) is on a side close to the motor (6); one end of the connecting rod (12) is rotatably mounted on a side of the sliding ring (11) close to the sliding rod (13); the other end of the connecting rod (12) is rotatably mounted on a side of the sliding rod (13) close to the sliding ring (11); the sliding frame (15) is slidably mounted on a side of the fixed rod (14) away from the round rod (10); a slideway is provided on a side of the fixed rod (14) close to the sliding frame (15); a square groove is provided on a side of the sliding frame (15) close to the slideway; and the sliding clamping rod (16) is slidably mounted on an inner wall of the square groove.

3. A forging auxiliary device capable of realizing multi-faceted forging according to claim 2, characterized in that: A No. 1 spring is provided between the sliding frame (15) and the sliding clamping rod (16), a No. 2 spring is provided between the round rod (10) and the rotating shaft (9), a No. 3 spring is provided between the sliding frame (15) and the fixed rod (14), and the top and bottom of the arc block (18) are configured as inclined surfaces.

4. A forging auxiliary device capable of realizing multi-faceted forging according to claim 3, characterized in that: The supporting device comprises a pushing plate (21), a rotating buckle (22), an elastic telescopic rod (23), a protective frame (24), a first hydraulic device (25), a fixing buckle (26), an annular plate (27) and a second hydraulic device (28); the pushing plate (21) is fixedly mounted on a side of the sliding ring (11) close to the motor (6); a ring groove is provided on a side of the inner supporting plate (8) close to the pushing plate (21); the annular plate (27) is slidably mounted on an inner wall of the ring groove; the elastic telescopic rod (23) is fixedly mounted on a side of the annular plate (27) close to the pushing plate (21); and the protective frame (24) is fixedly mounted on the elastic telescopic rod (23) is on a side away from the annular plate (27), the rotating buckle (22) is fixedly mounted on a side of the elastic telescopic rod (23) close to the rotating shaft (9), the rotating buckle (22) slides through a side of the elastic telescopic rod (23) close to the protective frame (24), the first hydraulic device (25) is respectively fixedly mounted on the top and bottom of the elastic telescopic rod (23), the movable end of the first hydraulic device (25) is fixedly mounted on a side of the protective frame (24) close to the motor (6), the second hydraulic device (28) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the rotating shaft (9), and the fixing buckle (26) is fixedly mounted on the movable end of the second hydraulic device (28).

5. A forging auxiliary device capable of realizing multi-faceted forging according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first hydraulic device (25) is connected to the second hydraulic device (28) via a first hose, a torsion spring is provided between the rotating buckle (22) and the elastic telescopic rod (23), a round hole is provided at the output end of the motor (6), and the shape of the fixing buckle (26) matches the round hole.

6. A forging auxiliary device capable of realizing multi-faceted forging according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lifting device comprises a connecting rod (31), a circular ring (32), a push rod (33), a sliding key (34), a first fixing block (35), a second fixing block (36), an inner plate (37) and an outer plate (38), wherein the circular ring (32) is slidably mounted on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft (9), one end of the connecting rod (31) is rotatably mounted on a side of the fixing buckle (26) close to the circular ring (32), and the other end of the connecting rod (31) is rotatably mounted on a side of the circular ring (32) close to the fixing block (26), and the push rod (33) is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft (9), the sliding key (34) is slidably mounted on the side of the inner support plate (8) close to the motor (6), the outer plate (38) is fixedly mounted on the top of the sliding outer plate (7), the inner plate (37) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the outer plate (38), the No. 1 fixing block (35) is fixedly mounted on the side of the push rod (33) close to the fixing buckle (26), and the No. 2 fixing block (36) is fixedly mounted on the side of the inner plate (37) close to the No. 1 fixing block (35).

7. A forging auxiliary device capable of realizing multi-faceted forging according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lifting device further comprises a No. 3 hydraulic device (39), a No. 4 hydraulic device (391), a sliding sleeve (392), a limit key (393), an insertion rod (394) and a speed reduction block (395), wherein the No. 3 hydraulic device (39) is fixedly mounted on a side of the inner support plate (8) away from the motor (6), the No. 4 hydraulic device (391) is fixedly mounted on a side of the inner support plate (8) close to the motor (6), the sliding sleeve (392) is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the outer plate (38), and the limit key (393) slides through the sliding sleeve (394) 92), a limit groove is provided on a side of the outer plate (38) close to the limit key (393), the limit key (393) contacts the inner wall of the limit groove, a protrusion is fixedly installed on a side of the outer plate (38) close to the fourth hydraulic device (391), the insertion rod (394) is slidably installed on a side of the sliding sleeve (392) close to the limit key (393), the insertion rod (394) contacts the protrusion, a deep groove is provided on a side of the inner support plate (8) close to the arc block (18), and the speed reduction block (395) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the deep groove.

8. A forging auxiliary device capable of realizing multi-faceted forging according to claim 7, characterized in that: The sliding key (34) slides through the first fixed block (35) and the second fixed block (36); the side of the sliding key (34) close to the ring (32) is set as an inclined surface; the side of the limit key (393) close to the plug rod (394) is provided with a socket; the shape of the plug rod (394) matches the shape of the socket; a fourth spring is provided between the plug rod (394) and the sliding sleeve (392); a fifth spring is provided between the speed reduction block (395) and the deep groove; a sixth spring is provided between the limit key (393) and the sliding sleeve (392); a seventh spring is provided between the inner plate (37) and the outer plate (38); the top of the limit key (393) is set as an inclined surface; the third hydraulic device (39) is connected to the fourth hydraulic device (391) through a second hose.

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