A composite flame-retardant fireproof wooden door and its preparation device

By designing the positioning and grinding mechanism of the composite flame retardant fire-resistant wooden door preparation device, the problem of manual flipping of the existing wooden door grinding device is solved, and the wooden chips are simultaneously polished and cleaned on both sides of the wooden door, improving grinding efficiency and stability.

CN120023712BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-05NANPING HONGLIAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION NEW MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510491005.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-18
Publication Date
2025-08-05
Estimated Expiration
2045-04-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing wooden door grinding device requires manual flip-fighting and grinding, resulting in high labor intensity and affecting the stability of grinding.

Method used

A composite flame retardant and fire-resistant wooden door preparation device is designed, including a wooden door positioning mechanism, a grinding mechanism and a storage mechanism. The two sides of the wooden door are polished simultaneously through a positioning frame and a symmetrically arranged grinding disc, and are equipped with cleaning components to clean wood chips.

Benefits of technology

The wooden doors are polished simultaneously, reducing labor intensity, improving grinding stability, and effectively cleaning wood chips, improving grinding efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention discloses a device for preparing a composite flame-retardant fireproof wooden door, which includes a grinding device. The grinding device includes a wooden door positioning mechanism, a wooden door grinding mechanism, and a wooden door storage mechanism; the wooden door positioning mechanism includes a first positioning plate and a positioning frame. A first conveying groove is provided on the front side of the first positioning plate. The positioning frame is horizontally slidably arranged in the first conveying groove, and a positioning component for positioning the wooden door is arranged in the positioning frame; the wooden door grinding mechanism includes a motor and a grinding disc. A column is provided on one side of the first positioning plate. The wooden door grinding mechanism is slidably arranged on the column along the height direction of the column, and a driving mechanism for driving the two groups of wooden door grinding mechanisms to reciprocate and slide on the column is arranged on the column; the wooden door storage mechanism includes a second positioning plate and a wooden door storage cart. A second conveying groove is provided on the second positioning plate. One end of the wooden door storage cart is open, and the open end is communicated with the second conveying groove. The present invention can comprehensively grind both sides of the wooden door while keeping the force on the wooden door balanced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of wooden door processing and manufacturing, and specifically to a composite flame-retardant fireproof wooden door and its preparation device. Background Art

[0002] Wooden doors are common in our daily life. Wooden doors not only have the function of anti-theft, but also have the function of decoration. Therefore, with the continuous maturity of the production process of wooden doors, the produced wooden doors not only have good quality, but also have beautiful appearance.

[0003] In the production process of wooden doors, in order to make the surface of the wooden door smooth and beautiful, it is generally necessary to polish the surface of the wooden door. The existing wooden door polishing devices generally place the wooden door panel horizontally on the workbench and polish the surface of the wooden door panel from above with a polishing machine. After polishing, it needs to be manually flipped and then polished on the other side. This not only has a large labor intensity, but also makes the wooden door subject to unilateral pressure during the polishing process, affecting the stability of the wooden door during the polishing process. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a composite flame-retardant fireproof wooden door and its preparation device to solve the above technical problems.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A composite flame-retardant fireproof wooden door preparation device, including a polishing device, the polishing device includes a base and a wooden door positioning mechanism, a wooden door polishing mechanism, and a wooden door storage mechanism arranged above the base;

[0006] The wooden door positioning mechanism includes a first positioning plate and a positioning frame. A first conveying groove is provided on the front side of the first positioning plate. The positioning frame is horizontally slidably arranged in the first conveying groove. The thickness of the positioning frame is less than the thickness of the wooden door. A door groove for the wooden door to be inserted is provided in the middle of the positioning frame. A positioning component for positioning the wooden door is provided in the positioning frame;

[0007] The wooden door polishing mechanism includes a motor and a polishing disc fixed to the output end of the motor. A column is provided on one side of the first positioning plate. The wooden door polishing mechanism is symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the column. The motor polishing mechanism is slidably arranged on the column along the height direction of the column. A driving mechanism for driving the two groups of motor polishing mechanisms to reciprocate and slide on the column is provided on the column;

[0008] The wooden door storage mechanism includes a second positioning plate and a wooden door storage cart. A second conveying groove is provided on the second positioning plate. One end of the wooden door storage cart is open, and the open end is communicated with the second conveying groove;

[0009] A polishing area is provided in the column. The first conveying groove, the polishing area, and the second conveying groove are communicated. A cylinder is provided on the side of the second positioning plate away from the wooden door storage cart.

[0010] Preferably, sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the column. A sliding seat is slidably arranged up and down in the sliding grooves. The motor is fixed on the sliding seat. The output end of the motor penetrates through the sliding seat and extends to the grinding area and is fixedly connected to a grinding disc. The driving mechanism includes a double-headed motor and a reciprocating screw rod. Horizontal edge plates are arranged on the front and rear sides of the top of the column. The reciprocating screw rod is rotatably arranged between the base and the horizontal edge plate. The reciprocating screw rod penetrates through the sliding seat and forms a threaded fit with the sliding seat. The top end of the reciprocating screw rod penetrates through the horizontal edge plate and is connected with a linkage bevel gear at the top end. The double-headed motor is fixed at the top of the column, and driving bevel gears meshing with the linkage bevel gear are respectively fixed at the output ends of both heads.

[0011] Preferably, the front and rear two groups of grinding discs located in the grinding area are arranged oppositely. An adapter sleeve is arranged on one side of the grinding disc connected to the output end of the motor. A connecting shaft is arranged at the output end of the motor. An axial groove for the sliding connection of the connecting shaft is arranged in the adapter sleeve. A spiral groove is arranged on the inner wall of the axial groove. A short shaft matching with the spiral groove is arranged on the outer wall of the connecting shaft. A spring is arranged in the axial groove. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting shaft, and the other end is fixed to the inner wall of the bottom of the axial groove.

[0012] Preferably, multiple groups of conveying rollers are rotatably arranged on the upper and lower inner walls of the first conveying groove and the second conveying groove. The conveying rollers are arranged evenly along the sliding direction of the positioning frame.

[0013] Preferably, racks are arranged on the outer walls of the upper and lower sides of the positioning frame. Inner gears for meshing with the racks at the upper and lower ends of the positioning frame are arranged on the upper and lower sides in the grinding area. Outer gears are arranged on the outside of the column corresponding to the inner gears. A connecting rod is rotatably arranged on the column. One end of the connecting rod extends into the grinding area and is fixedly connected to the inner gear. The end of the connecting rod far from the inner gear is connected to the outer gear through a one-way bearing. A short rack for meshing with the outer gear is arranged on the side wall of the sliding seat.

[0014] Preferably, a gap for the rack to be inserted into is arranged in the middle of the conveying roller. A positioning magnetic attraction is arranged on the inner wall of the first conveying groove. A matching magnetic attraction for matching with the positioning magnetic attraction is arranged on the outer wall of the positioning frame. After the positioning magnetic attraction and the matching magnetic attraction attract each other, the rack and the inner gear are meshed.

[0015] Preferably, the positioning component is arranged inside the four sides of the positioning frame. The positioning component includes a pressing plate and a connecting spring. A pressing plate groove for the sliding fit of the pressing plate is arranged on the inner wall of the positioning frame. The connecting spring is arranged in the pressing plate groove. One end of the connecting spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pressing plate groove, and the other end is fixedly connected to the pressing plate. An inclined surface is arranged at the end of the pressing plate located outside the pressing plate groove.

[0016] Preferably, a short rod is provided on one pressing plate close to the column. A short rod groove for inserting the short rod is provided in the pressing plate groove. A pressing component is provided in the short rod groove. The pressing component includes a pressing plate and a pressing spring. A blocking rod for isolating the contact between the short rod and the pressing plate is provided on the inner wall of the short rod groove. A side groove for the blocking rod to slide is provided on the inner wall of the short rod groove. A separating rod spring connected to the blocking rod is provided in the side groove. An abutting inclined surface is provided on one side of the blocking rod located in the short rod groove.

[0017] Preferably, a cleaning component is provided on the inner wall at the connection between the grinding area and the second conveying groove. The cleaning component includes a cleaning plate, a piston plate and a piston box. A plurality of air pipes are provided on one side of the piston plate close to the cleaning plate. Pipe holes for the air pipes to pass through are provided on the cleaning plate. The piston box is fixed on the inner walls of the grinding area and the second conveying groove, and a piston cavity for the piston plate to slide is provided on one side. A contact spring for abutting against the piston plate is provided in the piston cavity. A wave groove is provided on the outer wall of the cleaning plate. A driving rod for inserting into the wave groove is provided on the outer wall of the sliding seat. A driving rod groove for the driving rod to slide is provided on the column.

[0018] A composite flame-retardant fireproof wooden door, characterized in that: the composite flame-retardant fireproof wooden door is sequentially composed of a panel, a fireproof core layer and a back panel bonded by a flame-retardant adhesive, and fireproof coatings are applied on both the panel and the back panel.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0020] By providing a positioning plate and a positioning frame, the thickness of the positioning frame is less than the thickness of the wooden door. The wooden door can be positioned by the positioning frame without affecting the complete exposure of the two sides of the wooden door that need to be polished and without being restricted by the fixture. After the wooden door is conveyed to the grinding area through the positioning frame, the wooden door grinding mechanisms symmetrically arranged on the front and back sides of the column can grind both sides of the wooden door simultaneously, so that the two sides of the wooden door that need to be polished can receive the same pressure, making the process of grinding the wooden door more stable;

[0021] By providing a pressing component, the force for the wooden door to be stuck into the door groove can be reduced, and a greater extrusion force can be received after the wooden door is stuck into the door groove;

[0022] By providing a cleaning component, the wooden door fed into the second conveying groove can be cleaned, and sawdust and dust are restricted from entering the second conveying groove. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the back of the overall structure highlighting the first embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic explanatory diagram highlighting the positioning holes, the first transfer groove and the second transfer groove of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a sectional view schematic diagram highlighting the positioning frame of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 is Figure 4 an enlarged schematic diagram of part A in

[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic explanatory diagram highlighting the internal gear and the grinding area of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic explanatory diagram highlighting the short shaft and the spiral groove of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 It is a connection schematic diagram highlighting the internal gear and the external gear of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 9 It is an exploded schematic diagram highlighting the overall structure of the cleaning component of the present invention.

[0033] In the drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:

[0034] 1. Grinding device; 2. Door positioning mechanism; 21. First positioning plate; 22. Positioning frame; 3. Door grinding mechanism; 31. Motor; 32. Grinding disc; 4. Door storage mechanism; 401. Second positioning plate; 402. Door storage cart; 5. First conveying trough; 6. Door slot; 7. Positioning assembly; 71. Pressing plate; 72. Connecting spring; 8. Pressing plate slot; 9. Inclined surface; 10. Post; 11. Short rod; 12. Short rod slot; 13. Pressurizing assembly; 131. Pressurizing plate; 132. Pressurizing spring; 14. Blocking rod; 15. Side slot; 16. Reverse inclined surface; 17. Spacer spring; 18. Slide; 19. Slide seat; 41. Limiting slot; 42. Limiting rod; 43. Reciprocating screw; 44. Horizontal plate; 45. Linking bevel gear; 46. Driving bevel gear; 47. Connecting sleeve; 48. Connecting shaft; 49. Shaft groove; 50. Spiral groove; 51. Short shaft; 52. Spring; 53. Turntable; 54. Second transmission groove; 55. Transmission roller; 56. Rack; 57. Internal gear; 58. External gear; 59. Connecting rod; 60. One-way bearing; 61. Short rack; 62. Gap; 63. Positioning magnet; 64. Matching magnet; 65. Double-headed motor; 66. Hand-pulled groove; 67. Cylinder; 68. Strong magnetic rod; 69. Socket; 80. Dovetail groove; 81. Spacer; 82. Cleaning assembly; 821. Cleaning plate; 822. Piston plate; 823. Piston box; 83. Air pipe; 84. Pipe hole; 85. Abutment rod; 86. Piston cavity; 87. Abutment spring; 88. Wave groove; 89. Drive rod; 90. Drive groove; 91. Grinding area. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] See also Figure 1-9 , the present invention provides embodiment 1:

[0037] See Figure 1 、 2 A composite flame retardant and fireproof wooden door preparation device includes a grinding device 1, which includes a base and a wooden door positioning mechanism 2, a wooden door grinding mechanism 3 and a wooden door storage mechanism 4 arranged above the base. The wooden door is positioned by the positioning mechanism and transferred to the wooden door grinding mechanism 3 for grinding and then transferred to the wooden door storage mechanism 4.

[0038] See Figure 3, the wooden door positioning mechanism 2 includes a first positioning plate 21 and a positioning frame 22. A first conveying groove 5 is provided on the front side of the first positioning plate 21. The front side of the first conveying groove 5 is open. The positioning frame 22 is horizontally slidably arranged in the first conveying groove 5. The thickness of the positioning frame 22 is less than the thickness of the wooden door. A door groove 6 for the wooden door to be inserted is provided in the middle of the positioning frame 22. When the wooden door is inserted into the door groove 6 and one side end face abuts against the inner wall of the first conveying groove 5, the positioning frame 22 is sleeved on the middle position of the thickness of the wooden door. A positioning component 7 for positioning the wooden door is provided in the positioning frame 22. The positioning component 7 is arranged within the four sides of the positioning frame 22. The positioning component 7 includes a pressing plate 71 and a connecting spring 72. A pressing plate groove 8 for the pressing plate 71 to slide in is provided on the inner wall of the positioning frame 22. The connecting spring 72 is arranged in the pressing plate groove 8. One end of the connecting spring 72 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pressing plate groove 8, and the other end is fixedly connected to the pressing plate 71. An inclined surface 9 is provided at one end of the pressing plate 71 located outside the pressing plate groove 8. The four side end faces of the wooden door are in contact with the four side inner walls of the door groove 6. When inserted into the door groove 6, it will slide the pressing plate 71 in the pressing plate groove 8 by abutting against the inclined surface 9 of the pressing plate 71. After the wooden door is inserted into the door groove 6, the four side pressing plates 71 will initially press and position the four sides of the wooden door.

[0039] Refer to Figure 3-5 , in order to make it easier for the wooden door to be inserted into the door groove 6 and obtain a stronger pressing force after insertion, a short rod 11 is provided on one side pressing plate 71 close to the column 10. A short rod groove 12 for the short rod 11 to be inserted is provided in the pressing plate groove 8. A pressurizing component 13 is provided in the short rod groove 12. The pressurizing component 13 includes a pressurizing plate 131 and a pressurizing spring 132. A blocking rod 14 for isolating the contact between the short rod 11 and the pressurizing plate 131 is provided on the inner wall of the short rod groove 12. A side groove 15 for the blocking rod 14 to slide in is provided on the inner wall of the short rod groove 12. A separating rod spring 17 connected to the blocking rod 14 is provided in the side groove 15. An abutting inclined surface 16 is provided on one side of the blocking rod 14 located in the short rod groove 12. When the wooden door is inserted into the door groove 6 and the pressing plate 71 is completely located in the pressing plate groove 8, the blocking rod 14 disengages from the abutment against the pressurizing plate 131. The pressurizing plate 131 will apply pressure to the pressing plate 71 under the action of the pressurizing spring 132, increasing the pressing force of the pressing plate 71 on the wooden door, making the wooden door fixed more firmly, and making it easier for the wooden door to be inserted into the door groove 6. Among them, the connecting spring 72 can use a spring 52 with a smaller elastic force, and the pressurizing spring 132 can use a spring 52 with a larger elastic force.

[0040] Refer to Figure 1 , 6, the wooden door grinding mechanism 3 includes a motor 31 and a grinding disc 32 fixed to the output end of the motor 31. A column 10 is provided on one side of the first positioning plate 21. The wooden door grinding mechanisms 3 are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the column 10. The motor 31 grinding mechanism is slidably arranged on the column 10 along the height direction of the column 10. A driving mechanism for driving the two groups of motor 31 grinding mechanisms to slide reciprocally on the column 10 is provided on the column 10;

[0041] Chutes 18 are symmetrically provided on the front and rear sides of the column 10. A sliding seat 19 is slidably arranged up and down in the chutes 18. A limiting groove 41 is provided on the inner wall of the sliding connection between the chutes 18 for the sliding seat 19. A limiting rod 42 that forms a sliding fit with the limiting groove 41 is provided on the side wall of the sliding seat 19 to ensure the stability of the sliding seat 19 during the sliding process. The motor 31 is fixed to the sliding seat 19. The output end of the motor 31 penetrates through the sliding seat 19 and extends to the grinding area 91 and then is fixedly connected to the grinding disc 32. The driving mechanism includes a double-headed motor 65 and a reciprocating screw rod 43. Horizontal edge plates 44 are provided on the front and rear sides of the top of the column 10. The reciprocating screw rod 43 is rotatably arranged between the base and the horizontal edge plates 44. The reciprocating screw rod 43 penetrates through the sliding seat 19 and forms a threaded fit with the sliding seat 19. The top end of the reciprocating screw rod 43 penetrates through the horizontal edge plate 44 and is connected with a linkage bevel gear 45 at the top end. The double-headed motor 65 is fixed to the top of the column 10 and driving bevel gears 46 meshing with the linkage bevel gear 45 are respectively fixed to the output ends of both heads. By driving the front and rear two groups of reciprocating screw rods 43 to rotate through the motor 31, the front and rear two groups of grinding discs 32 can be simultaneously driven to grind the two sides of the wooden door.

[0042] Refer to Figure 6 , 7 , in order to make the distance between the front and rear two groups of grinding discs 32 greater than the thickness of the wooden door so that the wooden door can enter, the front and rear two groups of grinding discs 32 located in the grinding area 91 are arranged oppositely. An adapter sleeve 47 is provided on one side of the grinding disc 32 connected to the output end of the motor 31. A connecting shaft 48 is provided at the output end of the motor 31. A shaft groove 49 for the sliding connection of the connecting shaft 48 is provided in the adapter sleeve 47. A spiral groove 50 is provided on the inner wall of the shaft groove 49. A short shaft 51 that cooperates with the spiral groove 50 is provided on the outer wall of the connecting shaft 48. A spring 52 is provided in the shaft groove 49. One end of the spring 52 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting shaft 48, and the other end is fixed to the bottom inner wall of the shaft groove 49. In the initial state, the spring 52 tightens the grinding disc 32 and the connecting shaft 48. When the motor 31 starts to drive the connecting shaft 48 to rotate, under the action of centrifugal force, the short shaft 51 slides along the spiral groove 50 to the end of the spiral groove 50, causing the grinding disc 32 to slide towards the wooden door side and grind the wooden door, and also causing the grinding disc 32 to continuously exert a certain pressure on the wooden door. It should be noted that: in order to avoid generating torsion on the spring 52 when the connecting shaft 48 and the adapter sleeve 47 rotate relatively, an annular groove is provided on the bottom inner wall of the shaft groove 49, and a rotating disc 53 is rotatably arranged in the annular groove. One end of the spring 52 is fixed to the rotating disc 53.

[0043] Refer to Figure 3 、 6 、8, in order to intermittently convey the wooden door during the process of the wooden door grinding mechanism 3 moving up and down to grind the wooden door, a plurality of conveying rollers 55 are rotatably provided on the upper and lower inner walls of the first conveying groove 5 and the second conveying groove 54. The conveying rollers 55 are arranged uniformly along the sliding direction of the positioning frame 22. Rack bars 56 are provided on the outer walls of the upper and lower sides of the positioning frame 22. Inner gears 57 for meshing with the rack bars 56 at the upper and lower ends of the positioning frame 22 are provided on the upper and lower sides in the grinding area 91. External gears 58 are provided on the outside of the inner gears 57 on the column 10. A connecting rod 59 is rotatably provided on the column 10. One end of the connecting rod 59 extends into the grinding area 91 and is fixedly connected to the inner gear 57. The end of the connecting rod 59 away from the inner gear 57 is connected to the external gear 58 through a one-way bearing 60. A short rack bar 61 for meshing with the external gear 58 is provided on the side wall of the sliding seat 19. After the sliding seat 19 moves to drive the wooden door grinding mechanism 3 to complete one longitudinal formation of the wooden door grinding, the end rack bar 56 will engage with the external gear 58 once and the inner gear 57 will rotate once. Thus, through the cooperation of the inner gear 57 and the rack bar 56, the positioning frame 22 is conveyed once, facilitating the grinding and polishing of the wooden door at the next longitudinal position by the grinding disc 32. Among them, the one-way bearings 60 at the connection points of the upper and lower two groups of connecting rods 59 and the external gear 58 on the column 10 are arranged in the reverse direction, so that when the sliding seat 19 moves one longitudinal formation, the positioning frame 22 is intermittently conveyed once. It should be noted that: during the process of the grinding disc 32 moving through the sliding seat 19 and grinding the wooden door, the grinding disc 32 will not separate from the wooden door. It should also be noted that: the connecting rod 59 is in interference fit with the column 10 and a certain force needs to be applied to make it rotate, avoiding the movement of the positioning frame 22 during the grinding of the wooden door.

[0044] Refer to Figure 3 , a gap 62 for the rack bar 56 to be inserted is provided in the middle of the conveying roller 55. A positioning magnetic attraction 63 is provided on the inner wall of the first conveying groove 5. The positioning magnetic attraction 63 does not exceed the height of the conveying roller 55 to avoid affecting the conveying of the positioning frame 22 by the conveying roller 55. A matching magnetic attraction 64 for cooperating with the positioning magnetic attraction 63 is provided on the outer wall of the positioning frame 22. The matching magnetic attraction 64 is embedded to avoid affecting the conveying of the positioning frame 22 by the conveying roller 55. After the positioning magnetic attraction 63 and the matching magnetic attraction 64 attract each other, the rack bar 56 and the inner gear 57 are engaged, facilitating the determination of the starting time of the motor 31 and the double-headed motor 65. Among them, a hand-pulling groove 66 is provided on the outer end face of the positioning frame 22, facilitating the operator to pull the positioning frame 22 to the required position. It should be noted that: a positioning magnetic attraction 63 can also be provided on the inner wall of the first conveying groove 5 on the side away from the column 10, and a matching magnetic attraction 64 can also be provided on the side wall of the positioning frame 22, so that when the wooden door is clamped into the positioning frame 22, the positioning frame 22 is not likely to move.

[0045] Refer to Figure 2 、 3, the wooden door storage mechanism 4 includes a second positioning plate 401 and a wooden door storage cart 402. A second conveying groove 54 is provided on the second positioning plate 401. One end of the wooden door storage cart 402 is open, and the open end is communicated with the second conveying groove 54. The inner cavity wall of the wooden door storage cart 402 coincides with the inner wall of the positioning frame 22, facilitating the pushing of the wooden door in;

[0046] A grinding area 91 is provided inside the column 10. The first conveying groove 5, the grinding area 91 and the second conveying groove 54 are communicated. A cylinder 67 is provided on one side of the second positioning plate 401 away from the wooden door storage cart 402. When the positioning frame 22 is located in the second conveying groove 54, the cylinder 67 can push the wooden door in the positioning frame 22 into the inner cavity of the storage cart. In order to prevent the positioning frame 22 from moving during the process of pushing the wooden door into the storage cart, a positioning magnetic attraction 63 can also be provided on the inner wall of the second conveying groove 54 on the side away from the column 10, and a matching magnetic attraction 64 is also provided on the side wall of the positioning frame 22.

[0047] See Figure 3 , in addition, in order to make the pressure plate 131 lose the extrusion on the pressing plate 71 during the process of the cylinder 67 pushing the wooden door into the storage cart, a strong magnetic rod 68 is provided on the inner wall of the second conveying groove 54. A jack 69 for inserting the strong magnetic rod 68 is provided on the outer wall of one side of the positioning frame 22. After the positioning frame 22 is positioned by the positioning magnetic attraction 63 in the second conveying groove 54, one end of the strong magnetic rod 68 is inserted into the short rod groove 12 through the jack 69 and magnetically attracts the pressure plate 131, causing the pressure plate 131 to move a certain distance, making it easier to push the wooden door into the storage cart. After the wooden door in the positioning frame 22 is pushed into the storage cart, the pressing plate 71 will reset under the action of the connecting spring 72. At this time, the blocking rod 14 will also reset under the action of the blocking spring 52 and be in the position of separating the short rod 11 and the pressure plate 131 for the next use; it should be noted that: a dovetail groove 80 is provided on the back of the second positioning plate 401, and a dovetail rod matching the dovetail groove 80 is provided on one side of the storage cart. The storage cart can move to the required position through the cooperation of the dovetail rod and the dovetail groove 80; it should also be noted that: a partition rod 81 is rotatably provided on the open side of the storage cart. A torsion spring is connected to the hinge of the partition rod 81 and the storage cart. In the initial state, the torsion spring makes the partition rod 81 horizontally extend, only allowing the wooden door in the second conveying groove 54 to enter the storage cart and restricting the wooden door in the storage cart from sliding out of the storage cart.

[0048] See Figure 6 、 9, in order to clean the wooden door when it enters the second transfer groove 54, a cleaning component 82 is provided on the inner wall at the connection between the grinding area 91 and the second transfer groove 54. The cleaning component 82 includes a cleaning plate 821, a piston plate 822 and a piston box 823. On the side of the piston plate 822 close to the cleaning plate 821, there are multiple groups of air pipes 83. On the cleaning plate 821, there are pipe holes 84 for the air pipes 83 to pass through. On the piston plate 822, there is also a resisting rod 85. The end of the resisting rod 85 far from the piston plate 822 is fixedly connected to the cleaning plate 821. The piston box 823 is fixed on the inner walls of the grinding area 91 and the second transfer groove 54, and there is a piston cavity 86 on one side for the piston plate 822 to slide. Inside the piston cavity 86, there is a resisting spring 87 for abutting against the piston plate 822. One end of the resisting spring 87 is fixed on the inner wall of the piston cavity 86, and the other end is fixed on the end face of the piston plate 822. On the outer wall of the cleaning plate 821, there are wave grooves 88. On the outer wall of the sliding seat 19, there is a driving rod 89 for inserting into the wave grooves 88. On the column 10, there is a driving rod groove 89 for the driving rod 89 to slide. One side end face of the cleaning rod will be arranged to fit the wooden door (where a sponge or cotton cloth or other cleaning materials can be arranged on the side of the cleaning rod contacting the wooden door). During the movement of the sliding seat 19, the driving rod 89 will slide in the wave grooves 88 and drive the cleaning plate 821 to reciprocate. The cleaning plate 821 will abut against the resisting rod 85 and drive the piston plate 822 to move in the piston box 823, so as to continuously spray gas and cooperate with the cleaning plate 821 to clean the sawdust on the surface of the wooden door. It should be noted that: on the side of the piston box 823 far from the cleaning plate 821, air holes can be arranged, and one-way valves are arranged in the air holes, and only the gas in the second transfer groove 54 is allowed to be pumped into the piston box 823. One-way valves are also arranged in the air pipes 83, and only the gas in the piston box 823 is allowed to be sprayed towards the grinding area 91; it should also be noted that: the piston box 823 is fixed on the inner wall at the connection between the grinding area 91 and the second transfer groove 54.

[0049] Please refer to Figure 1-9 As shown, when the device is in use, the fireproof wooden door that has been sprayed with fireproof paint and left to stand for several days is inserted into the positioning frame 22 through the door groove 6, and the inner end face of the wooden door is made to fit the inner wall of the first transfer groove 5. During the process of the wooden door being inserted into the positioning frame 22, the pressing plate 71 will be completely slid into the pressing plate groove 8. At this time, the short rod 11 will abut against the abutting inclined surface 16 of the blocking rod 14 and drive the blocking rod 14 to completely slide into the side groove 15, so that the pressing spring 132 drives the pressing plate 131 to press the short rod 11, increasing the pressing force of the pressing plate 131 on the wooden door.

[0050] After the wooden door is positioned, the operator's certificate pulls the positioning frame 22 to the position where the positioning magnetic attraction 63 on the inner walls of the upper and lower sides of the first transfer groove 5 attracts the mating magnetic attraction 64 on the upper and lower sides of the positioning frame 22 by pulling the groove 66. At this time, the racks 56 on the upper and lower sides of the positioning frame 22 are exactly meshed with the internal gears 57 on the upper and lower sides in the grinding area 91. At this time, the double-headed motor 65 and the motor 31 can be driven. The motor 31 starts to drive the connecting shaft 48 to rotate. The rotation of the connecting shaft 48 will push the connecting sleeve 47 towards the wooden door side under the cooperation of the short shaft 51 and the spiral groove 50, so that the grinding disc 32 presses against the wooden door and performs grinding and polishing (both groups of motors 31 drive the grinding disc 32 to rotate clockwise). At the same time, the double-headed motor 65 drives the driving bevel gear 46 to rotate. The driving bevel gear 46 drives the linkage bevel gear 45 to rotate, thereby driving the reciprocating screw rod 43 to rotate, and then driving the sliding seat 19 to move on the column 10. During the downward movement of the sliding seat 19, the short rack 61 meshes with a group of external gears 58 above the column 10 and does not drive the internal gear 57 to rotate (due to the function of the one-way bearing 60). After the grinding disc 32 finishes grinding a longitudinal formation of the wooden door, the short rack 61 will mesh with a group of external gears 58 below and drive the internal gear 57 to rotate, thereby driving the positioning frame 22 to perform a feeding and conveying. The sliding seat 19 will move upward under the cooperation of the reciprocating screw rod 43 and the sliding seat 19. When the sliding seat 19 moves upward, the short rack 61 will not drive the internal gear 57 to rotate through a group of external gears 58 below the column 10. After the grinding disc 32 finishes grinding a longitudinal stroke of the wooden door back, the short rack 61 will mesh with a group of external gears 58 above the column 10 and drive the internal gear 57 to rotate, thereby feeding and conveying the positioning block for another stroke. This process repeats in a cycle.

[0051] When the wooden door is polished on one side and enters the second transfer groove 54, the wooden door will first pass through the cleaning component 82. When the wooden door passes through the cleaning components 82 on the front and rear sides, due to the movement of the sliding seat 19, the driving rod 89 will move along with it. The driving rod 89 will slide in the wave groove 88 and push the cleaning plate 821 to slide reciprocally. The reciprocating sliding of the cleaning plate 821 will clean the surface of the wooden door. At the same time, the air pipe 83 will continuously eject gas to clean the surface of the wooden door, so that the wooden door entering the second transfer groove 54 remains clean.

[0052] After the positioning frame 22 completely enters the second transfer groove 54 and is positioned with the positioning magnetic attraction 63 in the second transfer groove 54, the strong magnetic rod 68 will insert into the short rod groove 12 and attract the pressure plate 131. At the same time, the air cylinder 67 is started to push the wooden door in the positioning frame 22 into the storage vehicle. At this time, the pressing plate 71 is reset under the action of the connecting spring 72. The blocking rod 14 will be located in the side groove 15 again under the action of the blocking spring 52 to separate the pressure plate 131 from the short rod 11, facilitating the next use.

[0053] Embodiment 2

[0054] This embodiment is a composite flame-retardant fireproof wooden door obtained by implementing Force One. The composite flame-retardant fireproof wooden door is successively composed of a panel, a fireproof core layer, and a back panel bonded together by a flame-retardant adhesive. Fireproof coatings are applied to both the panel and the back panel. After the wooden door is coated with the fireproof coating, it is left standing for 2 - 4 days, and finally, the edges are sawed, and then surface sanding and polishing are carried out through the polishing device 1 in Embodiment 1, thus obtaining the composite flame-retardant fireproof wooden door.

[0055] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", etc. is the orientation or positional relationship based on the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation to the present invention.

[0056] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation", "swivel connection", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. It can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly limited, for those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

[0057] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that these embodiments can be modified without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A composite flame retardant and fireproof wooden door preparation device, comprising a grinding device (1), characterized in that: The polishing device (1) comprises a base, and a wooden door positioning mechanism (2), a wooden door polishing mechanism (3), and a wooden door storage mechanism (4) arranged above the base; The wooden door positioning mechanism (2) comprises a first positioning plate (21) and a positioning frame (22), wherein a first conveying groove (5) is provided on the front side of the first positioning plate (21), and the positioning frame (22) is horizontally slidably arranged in the first conveying groove (5), the thickness of the positioning frame (22) is less than the thickness of the wooden door, a door groove (6) for the wooden door to be inserted is provided in the middle of the positioning frame (22), and a positioning component (7) for positioning the wooden door is provided in the positioning frame (22); The wooden door grinding mechanism (3) includes a motor (31) and a grinding disc (32) fixed to the output end of the motor (31); a column (10) is provided on one side of the first positioning plate (21); the wooden door grinding mechanism (3) is symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the column (10); the wooden door grinding mechanism (3) is slidably arranged on the column (10) along the height direction of the column (10); and a driving mechanism for driving the two sets of wooden door grinding mechanisms (3) to slide back and forth on the column (10) is provided on the column (10); The wooden door storage mechanism (4) comprises a second positioning plate (401) and a wooden door storage vehicle (402), wherein the second positioning plate (401) is provided with a second conveying trough (54), and the wooden door storage vehicle (402) is provided with an opening at one end and the open end is connected to the second conveying trough (54); A grinding area (91) is provided in the column (10), the first conveying trough (5), the grinding area (91) and the second conveying trough (54) are connected, and a cylinder (67) is provided on the side of the second positioning plate (401) away from the wooden door storage vehicle (402); The front and rear groups of grinding discs (32) located in the grinding area (91) are arranged opposite to each other, and a connecting sleeve (47) is provided on one side of the grinding disc (32) connected to the output end of the motor (31), and a connecting shaft (48) is provided at the output end of the motor (31). A shaft groove (49) for sliding connection of the connecting shaft (48) is provided in the connecting sleeve (47), a spiral groove (50) is provided on the inner wall of the shaft groove (49), and a short shaft (51) matching the spiral groove (50) is provided on the outer wall of the connecting shaft (48), and a spring (52) is provided in the shaft groove (49), one end of the spring (52) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting shaft (48), and the other end is fixed to the inner wall of the bottom of the shaft groove (49); The positioning assembly (7) is arranged in the four sides of the positioning frame (22), and the positioning assembly (7) includes a pressure plate (71) and a connecting spring (72). The inner wall of the positioning frame (22) is provided with a pressure plate groove (8) for the pressure plate (71) to slide with. The connecting spring (72) is arranged in the pressure plate groove (8). One end of the connecting spring (72) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pressure plate groove (8), and the other end is fixedly connected to the pressure plate (71). The end of the pressure plate (71) located outside the pressure plate groove (8) is provided with an inclined surface (9). A short rod (11) is provided on a pressure plate (71) on one side close to the column (10), a short rod groove (12) for inserting the short rod (11) is provided in the pressure plate groove (8), a pressure component (13) is provided in the short rod groove (12), and the pressure component (13) includes a pressure plate (131) and a pressure spring (132), a blocking rod (14) for isolating the short rod (11) from contacting the pressure plate (131) is provided on the inner wall of the short rod groove (12), a side groove (15) for sliding the blocking rod (14) is provided on the inner wall of the short rod groove (12), a spacing rod spring (17) connected to the blocking rod (14) is provided in the side groove (15), and a side of the blocking rod (14) located in the short rod groove (12) is provided with an abutting inclined surface (16).

2. The composite flame retardant and fireproof wooden door manufacturing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The column (10) is symmetrically provided with a slide groove (18) on the front and rear sides, and a slide seat (19) is provided in the slide groove (18) for sliding up and down. The motor (31) is fixed on the slide seat (19), and the output end of the motor (31) passes through the slide seat (19) and extends to the grinding area (91) and is fixedly connected to the grinding disc (32). The driving mechanism includes a double-headed motor (65) and a reciprocating screw rod (43). The top of the column (10) is provided with a horizontal plate (44) on the front and rear sides, and the reciprocating screw rod (43) is rotatably arranged between the base and the horizontal plate (44). The reciprocating screw rod (43) passes through the slide seat (19) and forms a threaded fit with the slide seat (19). The top end of the reciprocating screw rod (43) passes through the horizontal plate (44) and is connected to a linkage bevel gear (45). The double-headed motor (65) is fixed to the top of the column (10) and the output ends of the two ends are respectively fixed with driving bevel gears (46) meshing with the linkage bevel gear (45).

3. The composite flame retardant and fireproof wooden door manufacturing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Multiple groups of conveying rollers (55) are rotatably provided on the upper and lower inner walls of the first conveying trough (5) and the second conveying trough (54), and the conveying rollers (55) are evenly arranged along the sliding direction of the positioning frame (22).

4. The composite flame retardant and fireproof wooden door manufacturing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Racks (56) are provided on the upper and lower outer walls of the positioning frame (22), and internal gears (57) for meshing with the upper and lower racks (56) of the positioning frame (22) are provided on the upper and lower sides of the grinding area (91). An external gear (58) is provided on the outside of the column (10) at the position corresponding to the internal gear (57). A connecting rod (59) is rotatably provided on the column (10), one end of the connecting rod (59) extends into the grinding area (91) and is fixedly connected to the internal gear (57), and the end of the connecting rod (59) away from the internal gear (57) is connected to the external gear (58) through a one-way bearing (60), and a short rack (61) for meshing with the external gear (58) is provided on the side wall of the slide (19).

5. The composite flame retardant and fireproof wooden door manufacturing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A gap (62) is provided in the middle of the conveying roller (55) for the rack (56) to be inserted into, a positioning magnet (63) is provided on the inner wall of the first conveying groove (5), and a matching magnet (64) is provided on the outer wall of the positioning frame (22) to match the positioning magnet (63). After the positioning magnet (63) and the matching magnet (64) are attracted to each other, the rack (56) and the internal gear (57) are meshed.

6. The composite flame retardant and fireproof wooden door manufacturing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cleaning assembly (82) is provided on the inner wall of the connection between the grinding area (91) and the second conveying trough (54). The cleaning assembly (82) includes a cleaning plate (821), a piston plate (822) and a piston box (823). A plurality of air pipes (83) are provided on one side of the piston plate (822) close to the cleaning plate (821). A tube hole (84) for the air pipe (83) to pass through is provided on the cleaning plate (821). The piston box (823) is fixed to the grinding area (91). A piston cavity (86) for sliding the piston plate (822) is provided on one side of the inner wall of the second conveying groove (54), and a contact spring (87) for contacting the piston plate (822) is provided in the piston cavity (86). A wave groove (88) is provided on the outer wall of the cleaning plate (821), and a driving rod (89) for inserting into the wave groove (88) is provided on the outer wall of the slide seat (19). A driving rod (89) groove for sliding the driving rod (89) is provided on the column (10).

7. A composite flame retardant and fireproof wooden door manufactured using the composite flame retardant and fireproof wooden door manufacturing device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The composite flame retardant and fireproof wooden door is made of a panel, a fireproof core layer and a back panel bonded together with a flame retardant adhesive, and the panel and the back panel are coated with fire retardant paint.

Citation Information

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