A molecular sieve activation device

The dual-layered cylindrical structure in the molecular sieve activation device prevents damage and enhances drying efficiency by synchronously rotating inner and outer cylinders, ensuring efficient and compact molecular sieve drying.

CN120027580BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-15GUANGDE YUANHAO MOLECULAR SIEVE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510511029.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-23
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
2045-04-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing molecular sieve activation devices are prone to damage to molecular sieve during drying, and the equipment covers a large area and has low thermal energy utilization efficiency.

Method used

The roller design with sandwich structure includes the first activation space and the secondary activation space. The molecular sieve is moved in the narrow first activation space to avoid falling damage at high places, and secondary activation is achieved through reverse transportation, which improves the thermal energy utilization rate and reduces the length of the equipment.

Benefits of technology

Protect the molecular sieve from damage, improve drying efficiency and thermal energy utilization, and reduce the equipment's floor space.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a molecular sieve activation device. In the present invention, the drum is arranged as a sandwich structure, and the first activation space for conveying and drying and activating the molecular sieve and the secondary activation space are respectively arranged between the first cylinder body and the second cylinder body, and between the second cylinder body and the third cylinder body. This setting method can effectively protect the molecular sieve. When the drum rotates to turn over the molecular sieve in the first activation space, the molecular sieve will only move within the narrow first activation space and will not be driven to a high position by the stirring blades and then fall from a high position, which is not easy to cause damage to the molecular sieve. A secondary activation space with a reverse traveling direction is arranged outside the first activation space, which can perform secondary activation on the molecular sieve, make full use of heat energy, improve the drying effect, and can effectively reduce the length of the drum and the floor area of the equipment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of molecular sieves, in particular to a molecular sieve activation device. Background Art

[0002] A molecular sieve is a synthetic hydrated aluminosilicate zeolite with the function of screening molecules. After the molecular sieve is activated at high temperature and loses water, many micropores with uniform pore sizes are formed inside the crystal, which has the advantages of high adsorption capacity, strong selectivity, and high temperature resistance. The molecular sieve needs to be dried at high temperature and reactivated for repeated use.

[0003] In this regard, the Chinese utility model patent with the publication number CN212069431U proposes a heating device for molecular sieve activation, which is applied in the technical field of molecular sieve processing and solves the technical problems of uneven drying efficiency and low drying efficiency of the molecular sieve. The key points of its technical solution include: a bracket, a heat preservation box installed on the bracket, a drum rotatably arranged in the heat preservation box, both ends of the drum extend out of the two side end walls of the heat preservation box respectively, a feed port and a discharge port are respectively arranged on the two side end walls of the drum, a heat preservation space is enclosed between the inner wall of the heat preservation box and the outer wall of the drum, a dispersing member for facilitating the output of the molecular sieve to the discharge port is arranged on the inner wall of the drum, a constant temperature heating component for heating the heat preservation space is installed on the outer wall of the heat preservation box, and a driving component for driving the drum to rotate is arranged on the bracket.

[0004] However, the problem of the existing activation devices including the above patent is that during operation, the dispersing member drives the molecular sieve to rotate by rotating the drum. During this process, the dispersing member will bring the molecular sieve to a certain height and then lift it to stir the molecular sieve. However, during this process, the molecular sieve will fall from a high place and hit the bottom of the drum. After multiple impacts, the molecular sieve is easily damaged, affecting the yield of the dried molecular sieve; on the other hand, the traditional drum-type molecular sieve drying equipment can only convey the molecular sieve unidirectionally, resulting in a relatively long length of the drum and a large overall floor area of the equipment. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems in the prior art, and propose a molecular sieve activation device, which can protect the molecular sieve during the drying process, avoid damage caused by the high-altitude fall of the molecular sieve, improve the drying efficiency, improve the effective utilization rate of heat energy, and can reduce the length of the machine body.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a molecular sieve activation device, which includes a chassis, a drum horizontally arranged inside the chassis, a driving mechanism for driving the drum to rotate, and a drying mechanism for heating the inside of the drum. The drum includes a first cylinder body and a second cylinder body sleeved outside the first cylinder body. The first cylinder body and the second cylinder body are coaxially arranged, and a first activation space for the molecular sieve to pass through is provided between the first cylinder body and the second cylinder body. A plurality of meshes for air to pass through are provided on the side walls of the first cylinder body and the second cylinder body. A feeding port communicating with one end of the first activation space is provided on the chassis.

[0007] The drum further includes a third cylinder body arranged outside the second cylinder body. A secondary activation space is provided between the third cylinder body and the second cylinder body. One end of the secondary activation space far from the feeding port is communicated with the first activation space. And a first shielding plate is provided at one end of the first cylinder body and the third cylinder body far from the feeding port. An outlet communicating with the secondary activation space is provided on the chassis near the lower side of the feeding port. The conveying direction of the molecular sieve in the first activation space is opposite to the conveying direction in the secondary activation space.

[0008] Preferably, a first conveying blade for pushing the material in the first activation space away from the feeding port is provided in the first activation space, and a second conveying blade for conveying the material in the secondary activation space towards the outlet is provided in the secondary activation space.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the first cylinder body and the third cylinder body far from the feeding port are fixedly connected through the first shielding plate. A third shielding plate is provided at one end of the first cylinder body near the feeding port. A second shielding plate is provided at one end of the second cylinder body near the feeding port. One end of the first cylinder body near the feeding port is indented relative to the second cylinder body. A hollow opening for cooperating with the feeding port is provided at the center of the second shielding plate. The lower end of the feeding port extends into the second cylinder body through the hollow opening and feeds the material into the first activation space.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the third cylinder body near the outlet is indented relative to the second cylinder body to form an activation outlet for discharging the material in the secondary activation space. An aggregate hopper for cooperating with the activation outlet is provided at the upper end of the outlet.

[0011] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor and an annular gear ring. The annular gear ring is arranged on the outer wall of the third cylinder body coaxially with it. A driving motor for driving the annular gear ring to rotate is arranged inside the chassis. The first cylinder body and the third cylinder body are fixedly connected and rotate synchronously, and the second cylinder body remains stationary.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the second cylinder body close to the feeding port is fixedly connected to the chassis, and the other end is provided with a plurality of first support rollers arranged in a circular array on the outer wall of the second cylinder body. The other end of the first support roller is in contact and cooperation with the inner wall of the third cylinder body. A plurality of second support rollers for cooperating with the outer wall of the first cylinder body are provided on the inner wall of the second cylinder body close to the feeding port.

[0013] Preferably, protective outer covers are sleeved outside both the first support roller and the second support roller, and the gap between the protective outer cover and the cylinder body is smaller than the particle size of the molecular sieve to be activated.

[0014] Preferably, the drying mechanism includes a hot air blower provided at the end of the chassis far from the chassis end, and a hot air duct provided at the output end of the hot air blower. A through hole for cooperating with the hot air duct is provided at the center of the first shielding disc, and the hot air duct extends into the first cylinder body through the through hole.

[0015] Preferably, a plurality of hot air output holes communicating with the inside thereof are provided on the side wall of the hot air duct, and the density or / and aperture of the hot air output holes on the lower side of the hot air duct is greater than the density or / and aperture of the hot air output holes on the upper side of the hot air duct.

[0016] Preferably, a plurality of air discharge ports are provided on the lower side of the chassis, an air discharge pipe communicating with the air discharge ports is provided on the chassis, the air discharge pipe is wound around the outer wall of the chassis, and an induced draft fan for introducing the air in the chassis into the air discharge pipe is provided on the air discharge pipe.

[0017] Advantages of a molecular sieve activation device of the present invention: By setting the drum as a sandwich structure, the first activation space for transporting and drying / activating the molecular sieve and the secondary activation space are respectively arranged between the first cylinder body and the second cylinder body, and between the second cylinder body and the third cylinder body. This setting method can effectively protect the molecular sieve. When the drum rotates to turn the molecular sieve in the first activation space, the molecular sieve will only move within the narrow first activation space and will not be driven by the stirring blades to a high place and then fall from a high position, which is not easy to cause damage to the molecular sieve and avoid damage to the molecular sieve due to falling from a high place. On the other hand, the narrow first activation space can also better spread out the molecular sieve to avoid the accumulation of the molecular sieve affecting the drying / activation quality and efficiency. A secondary activation space with an opposite traveling direction is arranged outside the first activation space, which can perform secondary activation on the molecular sieve, make full use of heat energy, improve the drying effect, and can effectively reduce the length of the drum and the floor area occupied by the equipment. When the molecular sieve is fed into the first activation space from the feeding port, it is transported in the first activation space in a direction away from the feeding port. When it is transported to the end of the first activation space, it enters the secondary activation space outside the first activation space, and the secondary activation space transports the molecular sieve to the other end until the molecular sieve is output through the discharge port, achieving better secondary drying / activation effect.

[0018] The features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail through embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0019] Figure 1 is the front view structural schematic diagram of a molecular sieve activation device of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 is the side view structural schematic diagram of a molecular sieve activation device of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3 is the front view sectional structural schematic diagram of a molecular sieve activation device of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 4 is the side view structural schematic diagram of the drum of a molecular sieve activation device of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 5 is Figure 3 the enlarged structural schematic diagram of the local part of the drum in

[0024] Figure 6 is Figure 5 the enlarged structural schematic diagram of part E in

[0025] Figure 7 is the side view structural schematic diagram of the upper box body of a molecular sieve activation device of the present invention after being opened.

[0026] In the figure: 1 - chassis, 2 - drum, 3 - hot air blower, 4 - drive motor, 5 - annular gear ring, 11 - feeding port, 12 - discharging port, 14 - air outlet, 17 - upper box body, 21 - first cylinder, 22 - second cylinder, 23 - first activation space, 25 - third cylinder, 26 - secondary activation space, 27 - first shielding plate, 28 - first conveying blade, 29 - second conveying blade, 31 - hot air pipe, 210 - third shielding plate, 211 - second shielding plate, 212 - activation output port, 213 - first support roller, 214 - second support roller, 271 - through hole, 311 - hot air output hole, 2111 - hollow opening. Detailed implementation manners

[0027] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments. However, it should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, in the following description, the descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted to avoid unnecessarily confusing the concepts of the present invention.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of the present invention is usually placed during use. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be understood as a limitation to the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for differential description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined. "Several" means one or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "set", "installed", "connected", and "coupled" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0031] Embodiment 1:

[0032] Referring to Figures 1-6 , a molecular sieve activation device of the present invention includes a chassis 1 for heat preservation, a drum 2 horizontally arranged in the chassis 1, a driving mechanism for driving the drum 2 to rotate, and a drying mechanism for heating the inside of the drum 2. The drum 2 includes a first cylinder body 21 and a second cylinder body 22 sleeved outside the first cylinder body 21. The first cylinder body 21 and the second cylinder body 22 are coaxially arranged, and a first activation space 23 for the molecular sieve to pass through is provided between the first cylinder body 21 and the second cylinder body 22. A plurality of meshes for air to pass through are provided on the side walls of the first cylinder body 21 and the second cylinder body 22. A feeding port 11 communicating with one end of the first activation space 23 is provided on the chassis 1. In this embodiment, the drum 2 is arranged as a sandwich structure, and the first activation space 23 for conveying the molecular sieve and drying and activating it is arranged between the first cylinder body 21 and the second cylinder body 22. This setting method can effectively protect the molecular sieve. When the drum 2 rotates and turns the molecular sieve in the first activation space 23, the molecular sieve will only move in the narrow first activation space 23 and will not be driven to a high place by the stirring device and then fall from a high position. In this embodiment, even if the molecular sieve is brought to a high place and falls by the stirring blade, it will only fall on the outer wall of the first cylinder body 21, which will not cause damage to the molecular sieve and avoid damage to the molecular sieve due to falling from a high place. On the other hand, the narrow first activation space 23 can also spread the molecular sieve better, avoiding the accumulation of the molecular sieve and affecting the drying and activation quality and efficiency.

[0033] Embodiment 2:

[0034] Referring to Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6, on the basis of the first embodiment, in order to solve the problem that traditional drum - type molecular sieve drying equipment can only convey molecular sieve unidirectionally, resulting in relatively long drum lengths and large floor areas, the drum 2 in this embodiment further includes a third cylinder body 25 arranged outside the second cylinder body 22. A secondary activation space 26 is provided between the third cylinder body 25 and the second cylinder body 22. One end of the secondary activation space 26 far from the feeding port 11 is communicated with the first activation space 23. And a first shielding plate 27 is provided at one end, far from the feeding port 11, between the first cylinder body 21 and the third cylinder body 25. An outlet 12 communicated with the secondary activation space 26 is provided on the chassis 1 near the lower side of the feeding port 11. In this embodiment, by arranging the secondary activation space 26 outside the first activation space 23, the molecular sieve can be secondarily activated, the heat energy can be fully utilized, the drying effect can be improved, and the length of the drum can be effectively reduced, and the floor area of the equipment can be reduced. When the molecular sieve is fed into the first activation space 23 from the feeding port 11, it is conveyed in the first activation space 23 in a direction away from the feeding port 11. When it is conveyed to the end of the first activation space 23, it enters the secondary activation space 26 outside the first activation space 23. The secondary activation space 26 conveys the molecular sieve to the other end until the molecular sieve is output through the outlet 12, and the secondary drying and activation have a better effect.

[0035] Refer to Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 , a first conveying blade 28 for pushing the material in the first activation space 23 in a direction away from the feeding port 11 is provided on the outer wall of the first cylinder body 21, and a second conveying blade 29 for conveying the material in the secondary activation space 26 in the direction of the outlet 12 is provided on the inner wall of the third cylinder body 25. By controlling the traveling direction of the molecular sieve through the first conveying blade 28 and the second conveying blade 29, it can travel along a predetermined route.

[0036] Refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the first conveying blade 28 is fixed on the first cylinder body 21, the second conveying blade 29 is fixed on the third cylinder body 25, and the first cylinder body 21 and the third cylinder body 25 are fixedly connected and driven by a driving mechanism to rotate synchronously. Through a set of driving mechanisms, the first cylinder body 21 and the third cylinder body 25 can be driven to rotate synchronously, and the first conveying blade 28 and the second conveying blade 29 can be driven to convey synchronously, reducing costs and improving synchronism.

[0037] Refer to Figure 3, one end of the first cylinder 21 and the third cylinder 25 away from the feeding port 11 is fixedly connected through the first shielding disc 27. One end of the first cylinder 21 close to the feeding port 11 is provided with a third shielding disc 210. One end of the second cylinder 22 close to the feeding port 11 is provided with a second shielding disc 211. The second shielding disc 211 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chassis 1. One end of the first cylinder 21 close to the feeding port 11 is indented relative to the second cylinder 22. The center of the second shielding disc 211 is provided with a hollow opening 2111 for cooperating with the feeding port 11. The lower end of the feeding port 11 extends into the second cylinder 22 through the hollow opening 2111 and feeds materials into the first activation space 23.

[0038] Refer to Figure 3 , one end of the third cylinder 25 close to the discharge port 12 is indented relative to the second cylinder 22 to form an activation output port 212 for discharging the materials in the secondary activation space 26. The upper end of the discharge port 12 is provided with an aggregate hopper for cooperating with the activation output port 212. This setting method is convenient for discharging. When the materials in the secondary activation space 26 are conveyed towards the discharge port 12, they can fall into the lower aggregate hopper through the activation output port 212 and then be discharged through the discharge port 12, making the discharge more convenient.

[0039] Refer to Figure 4 , the driving mechanism includes a driving motor 4, an annular gear ring 5, a plurality of annular support rails, a plurality of track wheels cooperating with the annular support rails, and a mounting bracket arranged in the chassis 1. The outer wall of the third cylinder 25 is provided with an annular gear ring 5 coaxially arranged with it. A driving motor 4 for driving the annular gear ring 5 to rotate is arranged in the chassis 1. The first cylinder 21 is fixedly connected to the third cylinder 25 and rotates synchronously. The second cylinder 22 remains stationary. The cooperation between the driving motor 4 and the annular gear ring 5 can drive the third cylinder 25 and the first cylinder 21 to rotate synchronously. The first conveying blade 28 is arranged on the first cylinder 21, and the second conveying blade 29 is arranged on the inner wall of the third cylinder 25. When the first cylinder 21 and the third cylinder 25 rotate, they can convey simultaneously through the conveying blades. One set of driving motor can drive the first cylinder 21 and the third cylinder 25 to rotate synchronously at the same time to turn the internal molecular sieve and drive the conveying blades to convey at the same time, making reasonable use of the driving structure and saving costs.

[0040] Refer to Figure 4, one end of the second cylinder body 22 close to the feeding port 11 is fixedly connected to the chassis 1, and the other end is provided with a plurality of first support rollers 213 arranged in a circular array on the outer wall of the second cylinder body 22. The other end of the first support roller 213 is in contact and cooperation with the inner wall of the third cylinder body 25. The first support roller 213 can be used to support the second cylinder body 22 to prevent the end of the second cylinder body 22 from bending and deforming under the action of gravity.

[0041] Refer to Figure 4 , on the inner wall of one end of the second cylinder body 22 close to the feeding port 11, a plurality of second support rollers 214 for cooperating with the outer wall of the first cylinder body 21 are provided. The second support roller 214 is used to support the end of the first cylinder body 21 to prevent the first cylinder body 21 from bending and deforming under the action of gravity.

[0042] Preferably, a protective cover is sleeved outside both the first support roller 213 and the second support roller 214, and the gap between the protective cover and the cylinder body is smaller than the particle size of the molecular sieve to be activated. The protective cover can prevent the molecular sieve from entering between the roller and the cylinder body, prevent the molecular sieve from being crushed during operation, and can also protect the roller.

[0043] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 , the drying mechanism includes a hot air blower 3 arranged at the end of the chassis 1 away from the chassis 1 end, and a hot air pipe 31 arranged at the output end of the hot air blower 3. A through hole 271 for cooperating with the hot air pipe 31 is provided at the center of the first shielding disc 27, and the hot air pipe 31 extends into the first cylinder body 21 through the through hole 271. Using hot air to dry and activate the molecular sieve has high efficiency and uniform heating. Passing the hot air pipe 31 into the first cylinder body 21 and emitting hot air from the inside of the first cylinder body 21 can uniformly heat the first activation space 23 and the secondary activation space 26 in the circumferential direction, with high heating efficiency and full utilization of heat energy.

[0044] Refer to Figure 3 , Figure 5 , a plurality of hot air output holes 311 communicating with the inside thereof are provided on the side wall of the hot air pipe 31, and the density of the hot air output holes 311 on the lower side of the hot air pipe 31 is greater than the density of the hot air output holes 311 on the upper side of the hot air pipe 31. The hot air output holes 311 are provided circumferentially on the hot air pipe 31, and the drum 2 can be heated circumferentially. Since the molecular sieve accumulates on the lower side inside the drum 2 due to gravity, more hot air output holes 311 are provided on the lower side of the hot air pipe 31 to increase the air output on the lower side, and the hot air is more reasonably allocated.

[0045] Refer to Figure 1 , a plurality of exhaust ports 14 are provided on the chassis 1 for discharging waste gas.

[0046] Refer toFigure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 7 The chassis 1 includes a lower box body 16 and an upper box body 17 arranged opposite to the lower box body 16, and one side of the upper box body 17 is hingedly connected to the lower box body 16. The upper box body 17 can be flipped open around the hinge position to facilitate maintenance of the internal drum 2 and other components.

[0047] Preferably, in order to facilitate opening of the upper box body 17 , the drum 2 , the driving mechanism, the drying mechanism and other components are detachably connected to the upper box body 17 .

[0048] Specifically, a plurality of stirring blades (not shown) are provided in the first activation space 23 and the secondary activation space 26. The stirring blades are provided on the walls of the first cylinder 21, the second cylinder 22 and the third cylinder 25 to assist in stirring and turning the molecular sieve in the activation space when the cylinders rotate.

[0049] Embodiment three:

[0050] Preferably, on the basis of the second embodiment, the chassis 1 is provided with an exhaust pipe connected to the exhaust port 14, the output end of the exhaust pipe separates the water in the air after passing through the gas-liquid separation device, and then the hot air is transported to the air input end of the hot air blower 3 to preheat the inlet air of the hot air blower 3 (not shown in the figure), and the exhaust pipe is provided with an induced draft fan for introducing the air in the chassis 1 into the exhaust pipe. The exhausted hot air can be reused for a second time, saving energy and making full use of heat energy.

[0051] See also Figure 3 A screw conveyor is provided between the feeding port 11 and the first activation space 23. The feeding through the screw conveyor is more controllable and convenient for controlling the feeding speed and feeding amount.

[0052] Working process of the present invention:

[0053] In the working process of the molecular sieve activation device of the present invention, the molecular sieve is put into the first activation space 23 through the feeding port 11. When the first cylinder 21 and the third cylinder 25 rotate, the first conveying blade 28 is driven to rotate at the same time. The first conveying blade 28 conveys the molecular sieve in the first activation space 23 in the direction away from the feeding port 11 until the molecular sieve is sent to the secondary activation space 26 connected thereto. The second conveying blade 29 in the secondary activation space 26 conveys the molecular sieve toward the discharge port 12 until the molecular sieve falls into the discharge port 12 through the activation output port 212 and is discharged from the discharge port 12. When the molecular sieve is in the drum 2, the drying mechanism continuously radiates hot air from the center of the first cylinder 21 to the outside, thereby drying and activating the molecular sieves in the circumferential direction of the first activation space 23 and the secondary activation space 26.

[0054] The standard parts used in this application document can all be purchased from the market. The specific connection methods of each part all adopt conventional means such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The electric slide rail slider, cylinder, welding machine, electric telescopic rod, and internal components of the controller all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and their internal structures belong to the prior art structures. Workers can complete normal operations on them according to the prior art manuals. Coupled with the circuit connection adopting the conventional connection method in the prior art, no specific description will be made here.

[0055] It should be noted that although the above embodiments have been described in this article, the patent protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby. Therefore, based on the innovative concept of the present invention, any changes and modifications made to the embodiments described in this article, or equivalent structural or equivalent process transformations made by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present invention, and directly or indirectly applying the above technical solutions to other related technical fields, are all included in the protection scope of the patent of the present invention.

Claims

1. A molecular sieve activation device, comprising a chassis (1), a drum (2) horizontally arranged in the chassis (1), a driving mechanism for driving the rotation of the drum (2), and a drying mechanism for heating the inside of the drum (2), characterized in that: The drum (2) includes a first cylinder body (21) and a second cylinder body (22) sleeved outside the first cylinder body (21). The first cylinder body (21) and the second cylinder body (22) are coaxially arranged, and a first activation space (23) for the molecular sieve to pass through is provided between the first cylinder body (21) and the second cylinder body (22). A number of meshes for air to pass through are provided on the side walls of both the first cylinder body (21) and the second cylinder body (22). A feeding port (11) communicating with one end of the first activation space (23) is provided on the chassis (1). The drum (2) further includes a third cylinder body (25) provided outside the second cylinder body (22). A secondary activation space (26) is provided between the third cylinder body (25) and the second cylinder body (22). One end of the secondary activation space (26) far from the feeding port (11) is communicated with the first activation space (23). And a first shielding disc (27) is provided at one end of the first cylinder body (21) and the third cylinder body (25) far from the feeding port (11). An outlet (12) communicating with the secondary activation space (26) is provided on the chassis (1) near the lower side of the feeding port (11). The conveying direction of the molecular sieve in the first activation space (23) is opposite to the conveying direction in the secondary activation space (26). The driving mechanism includes a driving motor (4) and an annular gear ring (5). The outer wall of the third cylinder body (25) is provided with an annular gear ring (5) coaxially arranged with it. A driving motor (4) for driving the annular gear ring (5) to rotate is provided in the chassis (1). The first cylinder body (21) and the third cylinder body (25) are fixedly connected and rotate synchronously, and the second cylinder body (22) remains stationary. A number of exhaust ports (14) are provided on the chassis (1). An exhaust duct communicating with the exhaust ports (14) is provided on the chassis (1). After the output end of the exhaust duct passes through a gas-liquid separation device, the water in the air is separated, and then the hot air is conveyed to the air input end of the hot air blower (3) to preheat the inlet air of the hot air blower (3). An induced draft fan for introducing the air in the chassis (1) into the exhaust duct is provided on the exhaust duct.

2. The molecular sieve activation device according to claim 1, wherein: A first conveying blade (28) for pushing the material in the first activation space (23) in the direction away from the feeding port (11) is provided in the first activation space (23). A second conveying blade (29) for conveying the material in the secondary activation space (26) in the direction of the outlet (12) is provided in the secondary activation space (26).

3. The molecular sieve activation device according to claim 1, wherein: One end of the first cylinder body (21) and the third cylinder body (25) far away from the feeding port (11) is fixedly connected through the first shielding disc (27). One end of the first cylinder body (21) close to the feeding port (11) is provided with a third shielding disc (210), and one end of the second cylinder body (22) close to the feeding port (11) is provided with a second shielding disc (211). One end of the first cylinder body (21) close to the feeding port (11) is indented relative to the second cylinder body (22). A hollow opening (2111) for cooperating with the feeding port (11) is arranged at the center of the second shielding disc (211). The lower end of the feeding port (11) extends into the second cylinder body (22) through the hollow opening (2111) and feeds materials into the first activation space (23).

4. The molecular sieve activation device according to claim 3, wherein: One end of the third cylinder body (25) close to the discharging port (12) is indented relative to the second cylinder body (22) to form an activation output port (212) for discharging the materials in the secondary activation space (26). A collecting hopper for cooperating with the activation output port (212) is arranged at the upper end of the discharging port (12).

5. The molecular sieve activation device according to claim 1, wherein: One end of the second cylinder body (22) close to the feeding port (11) is fixedly connected with the machine box (1), and the other end is provided with a plurality of first support rollers (213) arranged in a circular array on the outer wall of the second cylinder body (22). The other ends of the first support rollers (213) are in contact and cooperation with the inner wall of the third cylinder body (25). A plurality of second support rollers (214) for cooperating with the outer wall of the first cylinder body (21) are arranged on the inner wall of the second cylinder body (22) close to the feeding port (11).

6. The molecular sieve activation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Protective outer covers are sleeved outside both the first support rollers (213) and the second support rollers (214), and the gap between the protective outer cover and the cylinder body is smaller than the particle size of the molecular sieve to be activated.

7. The molecular sieve activation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying mechanism includes a hot air blower (3) arranged at the end of the machine box (1) far away from the machine box (1) and a hot air duct (31) arranged at the output end of the hot air blower (3). A through hole (271) for cooperating with the hot air duct (31) is arranged at the center of the first shielding disc (27), and the hot air duct (31) extends into the first cylinder body (21) through the through hole (271).

8. The molecular sieve activation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of hot air output holes (311) communicated with the inside thereof are arranged on the side wall of the hot air duct (31), wherein the density and / or aperture of the hot air output holes (311) on the lower side of the hot air duct (31) are greater than the density and / or aperture of the hot air output holes (311) on the upper side of the hot air duct (31).

9. The molecular sieve activation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The machine box (1) includes a lower box body (16) and an upper box body (17) oppositely arranged with the lower box body (16). One side of the upper box body (17) is hinged to the lower box body (16).

Citation Information

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