Manipulator for cleaning photovoltaic panel
By designing a photovoltaic panel cleaning robot with components including racks, mounting frames, water storage tanks, etc., the problem of inaccurate cleaning pressure and height adjustment of traditional robots is solved, and the pressure distribution during the cleaning process is uniform and the surface of the photovoltaic panel is efficiently cleaned.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510390510.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Traditional robots lack precise cleaning pressure and height adjustment mechanisms when cleaning photovoltaic panels, resulting in uneven pressure distribution during cleaning, affecting the cleaning effect.
A robot for cleaning photovoltaic panels is designed, and a cleaning mechanism including rack, mounting frame, water storage tank, gear, transmission tube, cleaning roller brush, fixing plate, adjustment sleeve, transmission plate, limit rail, return spring, limit block, transmission rod, slide chute and adjustment plate are used to adjust the coordination between the sleeve and the transmission plate, precise adjustment of cleaning pressure and height can be achieved.
The pressure distribution during the cleaning process is achieved, which avoids the problem of excessive cleaning or incomplete cleaning of certain areas, and ensures the cleaning effect and safety of the photovoltaic panel surface.
Smart Images

Figure CN120034116A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel cleaning robots, and in particular to a photovoltaic panel cleaning robot. Background Art
[0002] As the global demand for renewable energy continues to increase, photovoltaic power generation has become a major form of green energy. The efficiency of photovoltaic power generation is directly related to the cleanliness of photovoltaic panels. Since photovoltaic panels are usually installed outdoors, they are easily contaminated by dust, bird droppings, leaves and other debris. These pollutants can significantly reduce the photovoltaic conversion efficiency of photovoltaic panels. Therefore, regular cleaning of photovoltaic panels is an important measure to ensure their efficient operation.
[0003] According to the invention patent of Chinese patent number CN110549371A, a manipulator storage cleaning device is disclosed, which is basically described as follows: including a manipulator mechanism, a protection mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, the protection mechanism includes a base, a protection box shell, a storage port is provided on the front side of the protection box shell, the bottom of the protection box shell is connected to the base, a guide rail extending forward and backward is provided on the upper wall of the base, the manipulator mechanism includes a mechanical arm assembly and a sliding column, the bottom of the sliding column is slidably connected to the guide rail, a mobile driving component is provided between the bottom of the sliding column and the base, the cleaning mechanism includes a brush roller and a cleaning driving component, the left and right walls inside the protection box shell are provided with a vertically arranged slide rail, the left and right ends of the brush roller are coaxially connected with a connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is provided with a roller rollingly connected to the slide rail, and one of the connecting shafts is drivingly connected to the cleaning driving component. The manipulator can be cleaned and maintained, and it plays a role in dust and collision prevention.
[0004] In practice, there are still some problems. Traditional robots usually lack precise cleaning pressure and height adjustment mechanisms, resulting in uneven pressure distribution during the cleaning process. Especially when the surface morphology of the photovoltaic panel is complex or the pollution is serious, some areas may be over-cleaned while other areas are not completely cleaned, affecting the cleaning effect. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a photovoltaic panel cleaning robot, which solves the problem of uneven cleaning caused by inaccurate adjustment of cleaning pressure and height of traditional robots.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a photovoltaic panel cleaning robot, comprising a photovoltaic panel body, a robot body is provided on one side of the photovoltaic panel body, a cleaning mechanism is provided on the front of the robot body, the cleaning mechanism comprises a rack, a mounting frame, a water storage tank, a gear, a transmission pipe, a cleaning roller brush, a fixing plate, an adjustment sleeve, a transmission plate, a limit rail, a reset spring, a limit block, a transmission rod, a slide groove and an adjustment plate, two limit rails are provided inside the mounting frame, and the outer sides of the two limit rails are rotatably connected to the transmission plate The inner walls of the two limit rails are slidably connected with an adjusting plate, one end of the adjusting plate is fixedly connected with a return spring, one end of the return spring is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the outer wall of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a cleaning roller brush, an adjusting mechanism is provided on one side of the manipulator body, the adjusting mechanism comprises a limit piece, an electric adjusting rod, a mounting plate, an electric push rod, a rotating shaft and a limit frame, the output end of the electric adjusting rod is fixedly connected with the mounting plate, the top end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with an electric push rod, and the free end of the electric push rod is rotatably connected with the limit piece.
[0007] Preferably, a water tank is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the mounting frame, and five transmission tubes are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water tank. The bottom of the transmission tube is placed on the top of the cleaning roller brush, and the bottom end of the cleaning roller brush is attached to the top of the photovoltaic panel body.
[0008] Preferably, a slide groove is provided on the outer side of the transmission plate, the inner wall of the slide groove is slidably connected to a limit block, and the bottom end of the limit block is rotatably connected to the top end of the adjustment plate.
[0009] Preferably, a transmission rod is provided inside the mounting frame, the middle part of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to the two limit rails, an adjustment sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the transmission rod, both ends of the adjustment sleeve respectively pass through the two limit rails and are respectively fixedly connected to the two transmission plates, and one end of the adjustment sleeve passes through a side wall of the mounting frame.
[0010] Preferably, one end of the transmission rod is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the mounting frame, and the other end of the transmission rod passes through the other side of the inner wall of the mounting frame.
[0011] Preferably, the other end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a gear, and the inner side of the gear is rotatably connected to the other side wall of the mounting frame.
[0012] Preferably, a rack is meshed at the bottom end of the gear, and the bottom end of the rack is fixedly connected to a side wall of the photovoltaic panel body.
[0013] Preferably, the back side of the electric adjustment rod is fixedly connected to one end of the manipulator body, and the bottom end of the limiting member is fixedly connected to the limiting frame.
[0014] Preferably, one end of the limit frame is rotatably connected to one end of the mounting plate, the bottom end of the limit frame is fixedly connected to the top end of the mounting frame, and the bottom end of the manipulator body is slidably connected to the back side of the photovoltaic panel body.
[0015] Beneficial Effects
[0016] The present invention provides a photovoltaic panel cleaning robot. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. In the present invention, through the cleaning mechanism provided, the user can rotate the adjusting sleeve, and the adjusting sleeve drives the transmission plate to rotate. When the adjusting plate rotates, the limit block in the slide groove can be driven to move, and the limit block drives the adjusting plate to move, and the adjusting plate can drive the reset spring to move, and the reset spring drives the fixed plate to move, and the adjusting plate can adjust the distance between the fixed plate and the transmission plate, and can adjust the cleaning pressure according to the surface morphology of the photovoltaic panel body, so that the cleaning process is more uniform, and avoid a certain part being damaged by excessive cleaning. Then the user can start the manipulator body, and the manipulator body can drive the mounting frame to move on the top of the photovoltaic panel body. During movement, the gear can move along the rack, and when the gear is meshed with the rack, the gear rotates, and the gear can drive the transmission rod to rotate, thereby driving the cleaning roller brush to rotate, and the water inside the water tank can drip from the transmission pipe onto the surface of the cleaning roller brush, and the supply of water source helps to reduce the friction on the photovoltaic panel body during the cleaning process, and avoid scratching or damaging the surface of the photovoltaic panel body.
[0018] 2. In the present invention, through the setting of the adjustment mechanism, the user can accurately adjust the height and tilt angle of the manipulator body to adapt to photovoltaic panel bodies of different heights and angles. The mechanism adjusts the height of the mounting frame through the electric adjustment rod to ensure that the manipulator body can adapt to photovoltaic panel bodies of different sizes. At the same time, the electric push rod drives the limiter to rotate to adjust the tilt angle of the mounting frame, thereby optimizing the cleaning effect. The rotational connection between the limiter and the rotating shaft enhances the stability during the adjustment process and avoids the influence of instability on the cleaning effect. The overall design improves the adaptability, stability and cleaning efficiency of the manipulator body, reduces manual intervention, ensures the quality and accuracy of each cleaning, and thus improves the automation level of the cleaning process and the maintenance effect of the photovoltaic panel body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a photovoltaic panel cleaning robot proposed by the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a front structural entity diagram of a photovoltaic panel cleaning robot proposed by the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 A photovoltaic panel cleaning robot proposed by the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0022] Figure 4 A photovoltaic panel cleaning robot proposed by the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a mounting frame portion of a photovoltaic panel cleaning robot proposed by the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a structural cross-sectional view of a cleaning roller brush portion of a photovoltaic panel cleaning robot proposed by the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 A photovoltaic panel cleaning robot proposed by the present invention Figure 6 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;
[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of the bottom of a limiting rail of a photovoltaic panel cleaning robot proposed in the present invention.
[0027] Legend:
[0028] 1. Photovoltaic panel body; 2. Cleaning mechanism; 201. Rack; 202. Mounting frame; 203. Water tank; 204. Gear; 205. Transmission pipe; 206. Cleaning roller brush; 207. Fixing plate; 208. Adjusting sleeve; 208. Transmission plate; 210. Limit rail; 211. Return spring; 212. Limit block; 213. Transmission rod; 214. Slide; 215. Adjustment plate; 3. Adjustment mechanism; 301. Limiting piece; 302. Electric adjustment rod; 303. Mounting plate; 304. Electric push rod; 305. Rotating shaft; 306. Limiting frame; 4. Manipulator body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] See also Figure 1 - Figure 8 The present invention provides a technical solution, which specifically includes the following embodiments:
[0031] Example:
[0032] A photovoltaic panel cleaning manipulator comprises a photovoltaic panel body 1, a manipulator body 4 is arranged on one side of the photovoltaic panel body 1, a cleaning mechanism 2 is arranged on the front of the manipulator body 4, the cleaning mechanism 2 comprises a rack 201, a mounting frame 202, a water storage tank 203, a gear 204, a transmission pipe 205, a cleaning roller brush 206, a fixing plate 207, an adjusting sleeve 208, a transmission plate 208, a limiting rail 210, a reset spring 211, a limiting block 212, a transmission rod 213, a slide groove 214 and an adjusting plate 215, two limiting rails 210 are arranged inside the mounting frame 202, the outer sides of the two limiting rails 210 are both rotatably connected with the transmission plate 208, and the two limiting rails 210 are arranged inside the mounting frame 202. The inner wall is slidably connected with an adjusting plate 215, one end of the adjusting plate 215 is fixedly connected with a return spring 211, one end of the return spring 211 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 207, the outer wall of the fixing plate 207 is fixedly connected with a cleaning roller brush 206, an adjusting mechanism 3 is provided on one side of the manipulator body 4, the adjusting mechanism 3 includes a limit piece 301, an electric adjusting rod 302, a mounting plate 303, an electric push rod 304, a rotating shaft 305 and a limit frame 306, the output end of the electric adjusting rod 302 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 303, the top of the mounting plate 303 is fixedly connected with the electric push rod 304, and the free end of the electric push rod 304 is rotatably connected with the limit piece 301.
[0033] Preferably, the inner wall at the top of the mounting frame 202 is fixedly connected to a water tank 203, and the bottom end of the water tank 203 is fixedly connected to five transmission tubes 205, the bottom of the transmission tube 205 is placed on the top of the cleaning roller brush 206, and the bottom end of the cleaning roller brush 206 is attached to the top of the photovoltaic panel body 1.
[0034] Among the above-mentioned components, the water tank 203 is fixedly connected to the inner wall at the top of the mounting frame 202 to provide necessary water for the cleaning process. Five transmission pipes 205 are connected to the bottom of the water tank 203. Water is transported to the top of the cleaning roller brush 206 through these transmission pipes 205. The cleaning roller brush 206 drives the water flow during the cleaning process, which can reduce the friction on the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 1 during the cleaning process. The supply of water helps to avoid scratching the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 1, thereby ensuring the safety and efficiency of the cleaning process. A valve is installed inside the water tank 203. The user can open the valve to ensure that water can drip from the transmission pipe 205 onto the surface of the cleaning roller brush 206.
[0035] Preferably, a slide groove 214 is provided on the outer side of the transmission plate 208 , the inner wall of the slide groove 214 is slidably connected to a limit block 212 , and the bottom end of the limit block 212 is rotatably connected to the top end of the adjustment plate 215 .
[0036] In the above-mentioned components, a slide groove 214 is opened on the outer side of the transmission plate 208, the inner wall of the slide groove 214 is slidably connected to the limit block 212, and the bottom end of the limit block 212 is rotatably connected to the top end of the adjustment plate 215. This design allows the adjustment plate 215 to move through the slide groove 214 and accurately control the height and cleaning pressure of the cleaning roller brush 206 to ensure that the cleaning process is uniform and stable, and avoid damage to the photovoltaic panel body 1 caused by excessive cleaning or uneven cleaning.
[0037] Preferably, a transmission rod 213 is provided inside the mounting frame 202, the middle part of the transmission rod 213 is fixedly connected to the two limit rails 210, and an adjustment sleeve 208 is sleeved on the outside of the transmission rod 213. Both ends of the adjustment sleeve 208 respectively pass through the two limit rails 210 and are respectively fixedly connected to the two transmission plates 208, and one end of the adjustment sleeve 208 passes through a side wall of the mounting frame 202.
[0038] In the above-mentioned components, the adjusting sleeve 208 can drive the transmission plate 208 to rotate, and the rotation of the transmission plate 208 can adjust the positions of multiple adjustment plates 215. The multiple adjustment plates 215 can respectively drive the return spring 211 to move, thereby adjusting it. The output end of the return spring 211 can ensure that the surface of the cleaning roller brush 206 always fits the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 1.
[0039] Preferably, one end of the transmission rod 213 is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the mounting frame 202 , and the other end of the transmission rod 213 passes through the other side of the inner wall of the mounting frame 202 .
[0040] In the above components, when the gear 204 rotates, it can provide driving force for the transmission rod 213, thereby driving the cleaning roller brush 206 to rotate.
[0041] Preferably, the other end of the transmission rod 213 is fixedly connected to a gear 204 , and the inner side of the gear 204 is rotatably connected to the other side wall of the mounting frame 202 .
[0042] In the above components, one end of the transmission rod 213 is fixedly connected to the gear 204, and the gear 204 is meshed with the rack 201. When the gear 204 rotates, the transmission rod 213 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the cleaning roller brush 206 to rotate.
[0043] Preferably, the bottom end of the gear 204 is meshed with a rack 201 , and the bottom end of the rack 201 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the photovoltaic panel body 1 .
[0044] In the above components, the bottom end of the rack 201 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the photovoltaic panel body 1, ensuring that the robot body 4 can accurately control the position of the cleaning roller brush 206 during the movement.
[0045] Preferably, the back side of the electric adjustment rod 302 is fixedly connected to one end of the manipulator body 4 , and the bottom end of the limiting member 301 is fixedly connected to the limiting frame 306 .
[0046] Among the above-mentioned components, the rotational connection between the limit frame 306 and the rotating shaft 305 enhances its stability. Under the action of the electric adjustment rod 302, the rotation of the limit member 301 can drive the tilt adjustment of the mounting frame 202, thereby ensuring that the manipulator body 4 can adapt to the photovoltaic panel body 1 at different angles and optimize the cleaning effect.
[0047] Preferably, one end of the limit frame 306 is rotatably connected to one end of the mounting plate 303 , the bottom end of the limit frame 306 is fixedly connected to the top end of the mounting frame 202 , and the bottom end of the manipulator body 4 is slidably connected to the back of the photovoltaic panel body 1 .
[0048] In the above components, one end of the limit frame 306 is rotatably connected to one end of the mounting plate 303, and the bottom end of the limit frame 306 is fixedly connected to the top end of the mounting frame 202. This design ensures that the mounting frame 202 can be tilted under a stable structure during the adjustment process to avoid instability caused by external force.
[0049] In order to show the experimental data and embodiments of the present invention, the following are some experimental tables and embodiment contents:
[0050]
[0051]
[0052] The photovoltaic panel cleaning robot of the present invention combines a precise adjustment mechanism, an intelligent cleaning function and efficient water source control, and can clean different types of photovoltaic panels in a variety of environments, and ensure that the cleaning process is efficient, uniform and damage-free. Although slight scratches may appear on some heavily contaminated photovoltaic panels, the overall cleaning effect is still excellent, and the high degree of automation of the robot significantly reduces manual intervention and maintenance costs, and improves the overall cleaning efficiency and maintenance effect of the photovoltaic panels.
[0053] The following is an example to illustrate how to implement the invention in practical applications.
[0054] Example 1.1
[0055] Scenario description: The robot arm of the present invention is used to clean the monocrystalline silicon photovoltaic panel installed on the roof. The photovoltaic panel is installed at a height of about 5 meters on the roof, and the surface is covered with dust and a small amount of water stains. The operator makes appropriate adjustments according to the surface condition of the photovoltaic panel and uses the robot arm to clean the photovoltaic panel.
[0056] Operation steps: The operator moves the manipulator body to the side of the photovoltaic panel, adjusts the position of the cleaning roller brush by adjusting the sleeve to ensure that the roller brush can fit the surface of the photovoltaic panel, and uses the electric adjustment rod and electric push rod to accurately adjust the height and tilt angle of the mounting frame through the adjustment mechanism to adapt to the different heights and tilt angles of the photovoltaic panel. The cleaning roller brush starts to rotate, and the gear and rack mesh to drive the transmission rod to rotate, thereby driving the cleaning roller brush to clean. Water drips to the cleaning roller brush through the transmission pipe to reduce friction and avoid damage to the surface of the photovoltaic panel. After 10 minutes of cleaning, the dust and water stains on the surface of the photovoltaic panel are completely removed, and there are no scratches or other damage on the surface.
[0057] Example 1.2
[0058] Scenario description: The robot arm of the present invention is used to clean the polycrystalline silicon photovoltaic panels on the roof of a commercial building. There are oil stains and pollutants on the surface of the photovoltaic panels, and the cleaning is required to be efficient and damage-free.
[0059] Operation steps: The robot body moves to the top of the photovoltaic panel, and the electric adjustment rod is used to adjust the height of the cleaning roller brush and ensure that it is in good contact with the surface of the photovoltaic panel. The electric push rod drives the limiter to rotate to ensure that the inclination angle of the mounting frame adapts to the angle of the photovoltaic panel. Water drips onto the surface of the cleaning roller brush through the water tank and the transmission pipe, and the cleaning roller brush starts to rotate. When the robot moves on the photovoltaic panel, the cleaning roller brush effectively removes the oil on the surface. After cleaning, the oil and pollutants on the surface of the photovoltaic panel are completely removed without any scratches or damage.
[0060] Working principle: The working principle of the present invention is that the cooperation of the precise cleaning mechanism 2 and the adjustment mechanism 3 enables the manipulator body 4 to efficiently and stably complete the cleaning task of the photovoltaic panel body 1. First, the user can adjust the position of the manipulator body 4, move it to the photovoltaic panel body 1, and then adjust the position of the cleaning roller brush 206 by adjusting the sleeve 208. The adjusting sleeve 208 drives the transmission plate 208 to rotate, and then adjusts the position of the adjustment plate 215. The adjustment plate 215 drives the return spring 211 and the fixed plate 207 to move, so as to adjust the cleaning pressure according to the surface shape of the photovoltaic panel body 1 to ensure that the cleaning process is uniform and avoid excessive cleaning to cause damage to the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 1. During cleaning, the manipulator body 4 drives the mounting frame 202 to move along the top of the photovoltaic panel body 1. When the gear 204 is engaged with the rack 201, it drives the transmission rod 213 to rotate. The cleaning roller 206 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the cleaning roller brush 206 to rotate. The water in the water tank 203 drips onto the surface of the cleaning roller brush 206 through the transmission pipe 205, reducing friction and avoiding scratching the surface of the photovoltaic panel body 1. At the same time, the adjustment mechanism 3 accurately adjusts the height of the mounting frame 202 through the electric adjustment rod 302 to adapt to photovoltaic panel bodies 1 of different heights, and drives the limit member 301 to rotate through the electric push rod 304 to adjust the inclination angle of the mounting frame 202 and optimize the cleaning effect. The connection between the limit frame 306 and the rotating shaft 305 enhances the stability during the adjustment process and avoids the influence of instability on the cleaning effect. The overall design improves the adaptability, stability and cleaning efficiency of the manipulator body 4, reduces manual intervention, ensures the quality and accuracy of each cleaning, thereby improving the automation level of the cleaning process and optimizing the maintenance effect of the photovoltaic panel body 1.
[0061] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A photovoltaic panel cleaning robot, comprising a photovoltaic panel body (1), characterized in that: A manipulator body (4) is provided on one side of the photovoltaic panel body (1); a cleaning mechanism (2) is provided on the front of the manipulator body (4); the cleaning mechanism (2) comprises a rack (201), a mounting frame (202), a water storage tank (203), a gear (204), a transmission pipe (205), a cleaning roller brush (206), a fixing plate (207), an adjustment sleeve (208), a transmission plate (208), a limit rail (210), a return spring (211), a limit block (212), a transmission rod (213), a slide groove (214) and an adjustment plate (215); two limit rails (210) are provided inside the mounting frame (202); the outer sides of the two limit rails (210) are rotatably connected to the transmission plate (208); the inner walls of the two limit rails (210) are slidably connected to the adjustment plate (215); A section plate (215), one end of the adjustment plate (215) is fixedly connected to a return spring (211), one end of the return spring (211) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (207), an outer wall of the fixed plate (207) is fixedly engaged with a cleaning roller brush (206), one side of the manipulator body (4) is provided with an adjustment mechanism (3), the adjustment mechanism (3) comprises a limiter (301), an electric adjustment rod (302), a mounting plate (303), an electric push rod (304), a rotating shaft (305) and a limiter frame (306), an output end of the electric adjustment rod (302) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (303), a top end of the mounting plate (303) is fixedly connected to the electric push rod (304), and a free end of the electric push rod (304) is rotatably connected to the limiter (301).
2. A photovoltaic panel cleaning robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall at the top of the mounting frame (202) is fixedly connected to a water tank (203), the bottom end of the water tank (203) is fixedly connected to five transmission tubes (205), the bottom of the transmission tube (205) is placed on the top of a cleaning roller brush (206), and the bottom end of the cleaning roller brush (206) is attached to the top of the photovoltaic panel body (1).
3. A photovoltaic panel cleaning robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove (214) is provided on the outer side of the transmission plate (208), the inner wall of the sliding groove (214) is slidably connected to a limit block (212), and the bottom end of the limit block (212) is rotatably connected to the top end of the adjustment plate (215).
4. The photovoltaic panel cleaning robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission rod (213) is provided inside the mounting frame (202), the middle portion of the transmission rod (213) is fixedly connected to two limit rails (210), an adjustment sleeve (208) is sleeved outside the transmission rod (213), two ends of the adjustment sleeve (208) respectively penetrate the two limit rails (210) and are respectively fixedly connected to two transmission plates (208), and one end of the adjustment sleeve (208) penetrates a side wall of the mounting frame (202).
5. The photovoltaic panel cleaning robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the transmission rod (213) is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the mounting frame (202), and the other end of the transmission rod (213) passes through the other side of the inner wall of the mounting frame (202).
6. The photovoltaic panel cleaning robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the transmission rod (213) is fixedly connected to a gear (204), and the inner side of the gear (204) is rotatably connected to the other side wall of the mounting frame (202).
7. The photovoltaic panel cleaning robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the gear (204) is meshed with a rack (201), and the bottom end of the rack (201) is fixedly connected to a side wall of the photovoltaic panel body (1).
8. The photovoltaic panel cleaning robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back side of the electric adjustment rod (302) is fixedly connected to one end of the manipulator body (4), and the bottom end of the limiting member (301) is fixedly connected to the limiting frame (306).
9. The photovoltaic panel cleaning robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the limit frame (306) is rotatably connected to one end of the mounting plate (303), the bottom end of the limit frame (306) is fixedly connected to the top end of the mounting frame (202), and the bottom end of the manipulator body (4) is slidably connected to the back side of the photovoltaic panel body (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Storage and cleaning device for manipulator
CN110549371A