Communication method and device
The available auxiliary frequency bands are obtained through cell measurement and dynamically configure auxiliary frequency bands, which solves the problem of difficulty in opening the auxiliary frequency band cells caused by scarcity of spectrum resources, and improves the upstream and downstream transmission capabilities of the communication network.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311559519.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-11-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
AI Technical Summary
When designing communication networks in the prior art, spectrum resources are scarce, resulting in difficulty in opening cells in auxiliary uplink and auxiliary downlink frequency bands, affecting uplink transmission capabilities.
The available auxiliary frequency bands are obtained through cell measurement, the auxiliary frequency bands are dynamically configured, and the frequency bands of existing cells are used as auxiliary frequency bands, so that independent auxiliary frequency bands are not required to be planned.
It realizes flexible networking, improves uplink and downlink data transmission capabilities, increases uplink and downlink traffic, and improves system throughput and far-point coverage capabilities.
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Figure CN120034896A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a communication method and device. Background Art
[0002] In a communication network, each cell has a frequency band, which corresponds to the uplink and downlink operating frequency bands for sending and receiving of base stations and terminals. Since spectrum resources are relatively precious, when designing the band, for example, as shown in the frequency band range defined in Table 5.2-1 of 3GPP TS38.104, the frequency band design of some duplex modes for supplementary uplink (SUL) or supplementary downlink (SDL) overlaps with time division duplexing (TDD) or frequency division duplexing (FDD).
[0003] The current networking requires complete independent bands. The establishment of various cells requires the corresponding band planning. For example, the establishment of SDL cells requires an independent SDL band, and the establishment of SUL cells requires an independent SUL band. However, spectrum planning is relatively scarce. If independent spectrum is used to establish SUL cells and SDL cells, it will cause relatively large interference to the current spectrum planning, making it difficult to open SUL cells and SDL cells, which is not conducive to improving uplink and downlink transmission capabilities. Summary of the invention
[0004] The embodiments of the present application provide a communication method and device, which can flexibly configure auxiliary frequency bands, thereby facilitating improving uplink and downlink transmission capabilities.
[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication method, the method comprising:
[0006] generating a cell measurement result, where the cell measurement result includes a measurement result of at least one first cell, where a frequency band of the first cell matches a target frequency band;
[0007] Sending the cell measurement result to the first communication device;
[0008] Configuration information is received from the first communication device, where the configuration information is used to indicate a frequency band of a second cell as an auxiliary frequency band, where the second cell is a first cell in the at least one first cell whose measurement result satisfies a condition.
[0009] The method may be applied to a second communication device. Optionally, the first communication device may be a network device, or a device in a network device (e.g., a chip, or a chip system, or a circuit). The second communication device may be a terminal device, or a device in a terminal device (e.g., a chip, or a chip system, or a circuit).
[0010] In the above embodiment, the second communication device can obtain the measurement result of at least one first cell through cell measurement, the frequency band of the first cell matches the target frequency band, and the target frequency band can be understood as the frequency band that needs to be supplemented. The second communication device sends the measurement result to the first communication device, and the first communication device can select a second cell that meets the conditions from the first cell based on the measurement result, and send configuration information to the second communication device. The configuration information is used to indicate the frequency band of the second cell as an auxiliary frequency band, so that the second communication device can use the auxiliary frequency band for data transmission.
[0011] Through the above embodiments, frequency bands that can be used as auxiliary frequency bands (such as auxiliary uplink SUL or auxiliary downlink SDL) can be flexibly sensed from existing cells (such as frequency division duplex FDD cells or time division duplex TDD cells), so there is no need to additionally plan independent SUL frequency bands or SDL frequency bands. Cells can be flexibly networked, which is conducive to opening up auxiliary uplink and auxiliary downlink capabilities over a large range, thereby facilitating the improvement of uplink and downlink data transmission capabilities, increasing uplink and downlink traffic, and improving system throughput and far-point coverage capabilities. In addition, the embodiments of the present application obtain available auxiliary frequency bands through cell measurements, which can be regarded as a solution for dynamically configuring auxiliary frequency bands, which has high flexibility. Compared with statically adding auxiliary frequency bands, this solution can efficiently share spectrum.
[0012] In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the frequency band of the first cell includes: an uplink frequency band and / or a downlink frequency band of the first cell.
[0013] Through the above implementation, the frequency band that can be used as SUL and / or SDL can be sensed from the first cell, so as to improve the uplink and / or downlink transmission capacity.
[0014] In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the first cell is a frequency division duplex FDD cell or a time division duplex TDD cell.
[0015] Through the above implementation, frequency bands that can be used as SUL and / or SDL can be flexibly obtained from existing FDD cells or TDD cells without additionally planning independent SUL frequency bands and / or SDL frequency bands, and cells can be flexibly networked.
[0016] In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the matching of the frequency band of the first cell with the target frequency band includes: the frequency band of the first cell is the same as the target frequency band, or the frequency band of the first cell is included in the target frequency band.
[0017] Through the above implementation manner, the frequency band of the first cell is the same as the target frequency band or is included in the target frequency band, so that the frequency band of the first cell can meet the frequency band requirement as an auxiliary frequency band.
[0018] In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, before generating the cell measurement result, the method further includes:
[0019] Sending capability information to the first communication device, where the capability information is used to indicate a frequency band supported by the second communication device;
[0020] Receive measurement indication information from the first communication device, where the measurement indication information includes the target frequency band, and the target frequency band is at least one frequency band supported by the second communication device.
[0021] Through the above implementation, the second communication device can report capability information to the first communication device, and the first communication device can determine whether the second communication device has the ability to support the auxiliary frequency band based on the capability information. If it is determined that the second communication device has the ability to support the auxiliary frequency band, measurement indication information can be sent to the second communication device to instruct the second communication device to measure the corresponding frequency band so as to obtain an auxiliary frequency band that can be suitable for the second communication device.
[0022] In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the measurement result includes signal quality, the condition includes a quality threshold, and the signal quality of the second cell is higher than the quality threshold.
[0023] Through the above implementation, the second cell can be selected according to the signal quality. Specifically, the first cell whose signal quality is higher than the quality threshold can be used as the second cell. In this way, an auxiliary frequency band with better signal quality can be obtained, which is conducive to improving the auxiliary transmission capability.
[0024] In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in the at least one first cell, the signal quality of the second cell is the highest.
[0025] Through the above implementation, the second cell can be selected according to the signal quality. Specifically, the first cell with the highest signal quality and above the quality threshold can be used as the second cell. In this way, an auxiliary frequency band with better signal quality can be obtained, which is conducive to improving the auxiliary transmission capability.
[0026] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication method, the method comprising:
[0027] receiving a cell measurement result from a second communication device, the cell measurement result including a measurement result of at least one first cell, wherein a frequency band of the first cell matches a target frequency band;
[0028] Determine a second cell according to the cell measurement result, where the second cell is a first cell whose measurement result satisfies a condition among the at least one first cell;
[0029] Configuration information is sent to the second communication device, where the configuration information is used to indicate a frequency band of the second cell as an auxiliary frequency band.
[0030] The method may be applied to a first communication device. Optionally, the first communication device may be a network device, or a device in a network device (e.g., a chip, or a chip system, or a circuit). The second communication device may be a terminal device, or a device in a terminal device (e.g., a chip, or a chip system, or a circuit).
[0031] In a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the frequency band of the first cell includes: an uplink frequency band and / or a downlink frequency band of the first cell.
[0032] In a possible implementation of the second aspect, the first cell is a frequency division duplex FDD cell or a time division duplex TDD cell.
[0033] In a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the matching of the frequency band of the first cell with the target frequency band includes: the frequency band of the first cell is the same as the target frequency band, or the frequency band of the first cell is included in the target frequency band.
[0034] In a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, before the receiving the cell measurement result from the second communication device, the method further includes:
[0035] receiving capability information from the second communication device, where the capability information is used to indicate a frequency band supported by the second communication device;
[0036] Send measurement indication information to the second communication device, where the measurement indication information includes the target frequency band, and the target frequency band is at least one frequency band supported by the second communication device.
[0037] In a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the measurement result includes signal quality, the condition includes a quality threshold, and the signal quality of the second cell is higher than the quality threshold.
[0038] In a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in the at least one first cell, the signal quality of the second cell is the highest.
[0039] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, the device being used to implement the method as described in the first aspect or any possible implementation manner of the first aspect. The device includes:
[0040] a processing unit, configured to generate a cell measurement result, the cell measurement result comprising a measurement result of at least one first cell, wherein a frequency band of the first cell matches a target frequency band;
[0041] A transceiver unit, configured to send the cell measurement result to the first communication device;
[0042] The transceiver unit is further used to receive configuration information from the first communication device, where the configuration information is used to indicate a frequency band of a second cell as an auxiliary frequency band, and the second cell is a first cell whose measurement result meets a condition in the at least one first cell.
[0043] In a possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the frequency band of the first cell includes: an uplink frequency band and / or a downlink frequency band of the first cell.
[0044] In a possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the first cell is a frequency division duplex FDD cell or a time division duplex TDD cell.
[0045] In a possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the matching of the frequency band of the first cell with the target frequency band includes: the frequency band of the first cell is the same as the target frequency band, or the frequency band of the first cell is included in the target frequency band.
[0046] In a possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the transceiver unit is further used to send capability information to the first communication device, where the capability information is used to indicate a frequency band supported by the second communication device;
[0047] The transceiver unit is further configured to receive measurement indication information from the first communication device, where the measurement indication information includes the target frequency band, and the target frequency band is at least one frequency band supported by the second communication device.
[0048] In a possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the measurement result includes signal quality, the condition includes a quality threshold, and the signal quality of the second cell is higher than the quality threshold.
[0049] In a possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in the at least one first cell, the signal quality of the second cell is the highest.
[0050] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, which is used to implement the method as described in the second aspect or any possible implementation manner of the second aspect. The device includes:
[0051] a transceiver unit, configured to receive a cell measurement result from a second communication device, wherein the cell measurement result includes a measurement result of at least one first cell, and a frequency band of the first cell matches a target frequency band;
[0052] a processing unit, configured to determine a second cell according to the cell measurement result, where the second cell is a first cell whose measurement result satisfies a condition among the at least one first cell;
[0053] The transceiver unit is further used to send configuration information to the second communication device, where the configuration information is used to indicate the frequency band of the second cell as the auxiliary frequency band.
[0054] In a possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the frequency band of the first cell includes: an uplink frequency band and / or a downlink frequency band of the first cell.
[0055] In a possible implementation of the fourth aspect, the first cell is a frequency division duplex FDD cell or a time division duplex TDD cell.
[0056] In a possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the matching of the frequency band of the first cell with the target frequency band includes: the frequency band of the first cell is the same as the target frequency band, or the frequency band of the first cell is included in the target frequency band.
[0057] In a possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the transceiver unit is further used to receive capability information from the second communication device, where the capability information is used to indicate a frequency band supported by the second communication device;
[0058] The transceiver unit is further used to send measurement indication information to the second communication device, where the measurement indication information includes the target frequency band, and the target frequency band is at least one frequency band supported by the second communication device.
[0059] In a possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the measurement result includes signal quality, the condition includes a quality threshold, and the signal quality of the second cell is higher than the quality threshold.
[0060] In a possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, in the at least one first cell, the signal quality of the second cell is the highest.
[0061] In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, the communication device includes a processor, the processor is coupled to a memory, and can be used to execute a computer program or instruction in the memory to implement the method described in any aspect or any possible implementation of the first to second aspects above. Optionally, the communication device also includes a memory. Optionally, the communication device also includes a communication interface, and the processor is coupled to the communication interface.
[0062] In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, in which a computer program or instructions are stored. When the computer program or instructions are executed, the method described in any aspect or any possible implementation method of the above-mentioned first to second aspects is implemented.
[0063] In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product, which includes a computer program or instructions. When the computer program or instructions are executed, the method described in any aspect or any possible implementation method of the first to second aspects above is implemented.
[0064] In an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a chip, the chip including a processor, the processor being used to execute a computer program or instruction, when the processor executes the computer program or instruction, the method described in any one of the first to second aspects or any possible implementation method is implemented. Optionally, the chip also includes a communication interface, the communication interface being used to receive or send a signal.
[0065] In the ninth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a chip, which includes a logic circuit and an input / output interface, and the logic circuit is used to couple with the input / output interface to transmit data through the input / output interface to execute the method described in any aspect of the first to second aspects above or any possible implementation method.
[0066] In a tenth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication system, comprising a communication device as described in the third aspect or any possible implementation manner of the third aspect, and a communication device as described in the fourth aspect or any possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect.
[0067] In the eleventh aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication system, which includes a first communication device and a second communication device, wherein the first communication device is used to execute the method described in the second aspect or any possible implementation of the second aspect, and the second communication device is used to execute the method described in the first aspect or any possible implementation of the first aspect.
[0068] The beneficial effects brought about by the above-mentioned second to eleventh aspects can refer to the description of the beneficial effects in the first aspect, and will not be repeated here.
[0069] In addition, in the process of executing the method described in any one of the first aspect to the second aspect and any possible implementation method, the process of sending information and / or receiving information in the above method can be understood as a process in which the processor outputs information, and / or a process in which the processor receives input information. When outputting information, the processor can output the information to the transceiver (or communication interface, or sending module) so that it can be transmitted by the transceiver. After the information is output by the processor, it may also need to be processed in other ways before it reaches the transceiver. Similarly, when the processor receives input information, the transceiver (or communication interface, or sending module) receives the information and inputs it into the processor. Furthermore, after the transceiver receives the information, the information may need to be processed in other ways before it is input into the processor.
[0070] Based on the above principle, for example, the sending information mentioned in the above method can be understood as the processor outputting information. For another example, the receiving information can be understood as the processor receiving input information.
[0071] Optionally, for the operations of transmitting, sending and receiving involved in the processor, if there is no special explanation, or if they do not conflict with their actual functions or internal logic in the relevant descriptions, they can be more generally understood as operations such as processor output, reception and input.
[0072] Optionally, in the process of executing the method described in any aspect of the first to second aspects and any possible implementation method, the processor may be a processor specifically used to execute these methods, or a processor that executes these methods by executing computer instructions in a memory, such as a general-purpose processor. The memory may be a non-transitory memory, such as a read-only memory (ROM), which may be integrated with the processor on the same chip or may be separately arranged on different chips. The embodiment of the present application does not limit the type of memory and the arrangement of the memory and the processor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0073] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments of the present application will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0074] Figure 1is a schematic diagram of a network architecture of a communication system provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0075] Figure 2 It is a flow chart of a communication method provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0076] Figure 3 It is a flowchart of another communication method provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0077] Figure 4 It is a flowchart of another communication method provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0078] Figure 5 is a structural diagram of a communication device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0079] Figure 6 is a structural diagram of another communication device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0080] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a chip provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0081] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the embodiments of the present application will be described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
[0082] In this application, the words "exemplary" or "for example" are used to indicate examples, illustrations or descriptions. Any embodiment or design described as "exemplary" or "for example" in this application should not be interpreted as being more preferred or more advantageous than other embodiments or designs. Specifically, the use of the words "exemplary" or "for example" is intended to present the related concepts in a concrete way.
[0083] The "first", "second", etc. mentioned in the embodiments of the present application do not limit the quantity and execution order, and the "first", "second", etc. do not limit them to be necessarily different. In addition, the terms "include", "comprise", "include", and "have" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product, or device that includes a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally includes steps or units that are not listed, or optionally includes other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products, or devices.
[0084] The "embodiment" mentioned in this article means that the specific features, structures or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of this phrase in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It can be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that in the various embodiments of the present application, if there is no special explanation and logical conflict, the terms and / or descriptions between the various embodiments are consistent and can be referenced to each other, and the technical features in different embodiments can be combined to form new embodiments according to their inherent logical relationships.
[0085] It should be understood that in the present application, "at least one" means one or more, and "plurality" means two or more. "And / or" is used to describe the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that three relationships may exist. For example, "A and / or B" can mean: only A exists, only B exists, and A and B exist at the same time, where A and B can be singular or plural. The character " / " generally indicates that the objects associated before and after are in an "or" relationship. "At least one of the following" or similar expressions refers to any combination of these items, including any combination of single or plural items. For example, at least one of a, b or c can mean: a, b, c, "a and b", "a and c", "b and c", or "a and b and c", where a, b, c can be single or multiple.
[0086] In the description of this application, "indication" may include direct indication and indirect indication, and may also include explicit indication and implicit indication. The information indicated by a certain information is called information to be indicated. In the specific implementation process, there are many ways to indicate the information to be indicated. For example, the information to be indicated may be directly indicated, such as indicating the information to be indicated itself or the index of the information to be indicated. For another example, the information to be indicated may be indirectly indicated by indicating other information, and there is a correlation between the indicated other information and the information to be indicated. For another example, only a part of the information to be indicated may be indicated, while the other parts of the information to be indicated are known or agreed in advance. In addition, the indication of specific information may be achieved by means of the arrangement order of each information agreed in advance (such as specified in the protocol), thereby reducing the indication overhead to a certain extent.
[0087] In a communication network, each cell has a frequency band, which corresponds to the uplink and downlink operating frequency bands for sending and receiving of base stations and terminals. Since spectrum resources are relatively precious, when designing the band, for example, as shown in the frequency band range defined in Table 5.2-1 of 3GPP TS38.104, the frequency band design of some duplex modes for supplementary uplink (SUL) or supplementary downlink (SDL) overlaps with time division duplexing (TDD) or frequency division duplexing (FDD). For example, as shown in the frequency band range defined in Table 5.2-1 of 3GPP TS38.104, Band n80 is a SUL band, but it overlaps with the uplink frequency band of Band n3 FDD, both are 1710MHz-1785MHz; Band n95 is a SUL band, but it overlaps with the uplink frequency band of Band n34 TDD, both are 2010MHz-2025MHz; Band n75 is an SDL band, but it overlaps with the downlink frequency band of Band n92 FDD, both are 1432MHz-1517MHz; Band n76 is an SDL band, but it overlaps with the downlink frequency band of Band n51 TDD, both are 1427MHz-1432MHz.
[0088] The current networking requires complete independent bands. The establishment of various cells requires the corresponding band planning. For example, the establishment of SDL cells requires an independent SDL band, and the establishment of SUL cells requires an independent SUL band. However, spectrum planning is relatively scarce. If independent spectrum is used to establish SUL cells and SDL cells, it will cause relatively large interference to the current spectrum planning, making it difficult to open SUL cells and SDL cells, which is not conducive to improving uplink and downlink transmission capabilities.
[0089] In order to solve the above problems, the embodiments of the present application provide a communication method and device, which can flexibly configure auxiliary frequency bands, thereby improving uplink and downlink transmission capabilities.
[0090] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can be applied to various communication systems, for example: global system for mobile communication (GSM) system, code division multiple access (CDMA) system, wideband code division multiple access (WCDMA) system, general packet radio service (GPRS), long term evolution (LTE) system, LTE frequency division duplex (FDD) system, LTE time division duplex (TDD) system, universal mobile telecommunications system (UMTS) system, enhanced data rate for GSM evolution (EDGE) system, and worldwide interoperability for microwave access (WiMAX) system. The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application can also be applied to other communication systems, such as public land mobile network (PLMN) system, advanced long term evolution (LTEadvanced, LTE-A) system, fifth generation (5G) system, new radio (NR) system, machine to machine communication (machine to machine, M2M) system, or other communication systems evolved in the future, etc., which are not limited by the embodiments of the present application.
[0091] See also Figure 1 , Figure 1 Schematic diagram of a network architecture of a communication system provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 1 As shown, the network architecture includes a first communication device 101 and a second communication device 102. The first communication device 101 may be a network device, or a device in a network device (e.g., a chip, or a chip system, or a circuit). The second communication device 102 may be a terminal device, or a device in a terminal device (e.g., a chip, or a chip system, or a circuit).
[0092] Exemplarily, wireless communication can be performed between the first communication device 101 and the second communication device 102 by using air interface resources. Among them, the air interface resources can include at least one of time domain resources, frequency domain resources, code resources, and space resources.
[0093] The network devices involved in the embodiments of the present application can include, but are not limited to: base stations, next-generation base stations (gNBs), evolved Node Bs (eNBs), radio network controllers (RNCs), Node Bs (NBs), base station controllers (BSCs), base transceiver stations (BTSs), home evolved Node Bs (HeNBs, or home Node Bs, HNBs), baseband units (BBUs), servers, wearable devices, vehicle-mounted devices, access points (APs) in wireless fidelity (WIFI) systems, wireless relay nodes, wireless backhaul nodes, transmission points (TPs), or transmission and reception points (TRPs), etc. It can also be 5G, such as gNBs, TRPs, or TPs in a new radio (NR) system, one or a group of antenna panels of a base station in a 5G system, or it can also be a network node constituting a gNB or a TP, such as a baseband unit or a distributed unit (DU), etc. Among them, the base station can be a macro base station, a micro base station, a pico base station, a small station, a relay station, or a balloon station, etc. The base station can be a terrestrial base station or a non-terrestrial base station, such as a low earth orbit (LEO) / very low earth orbit (VLEO) satellite, an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), or other high attitude platform stations (HAPS), etc.
[0094] In some deployments, the gNB may include a centralized unit (CU) and a DU. The gNB may also include an active antenna unit (AAU). The CU implements some functions of the gNB, and the DU implements some functions of the gNB. For example, the CU is responsible for processing non-real-time protocols and services, and implementing the functions of the radio resource control (RRC) and packet data convergence protocol (PDCP) layers. The DU is responsible for processing physical layer protocols and real-time services, and implementing the functions of the radio link control (RLC) layer, the media access control (MAC) layer, and the physical (PHY) layer. The AAU implements some physical layer processing functions, RF processing, and related functions of active antennas. The information of the RRC layer is generated by the CU, and will eventually be encapsulated by the PHY layer of the DU to become the PHY layer information, or, it is converted from the PHY layer information. Therefore, in this architecture, high-level signaling such as RRC layer signaling can also be considered to be sent by the DU, or, sent by the DU+AAU. It is understandable that the network device may be a device including one or more of a CU node, a DU node, and an AAU node. In addition, the CU may be divided into a network device in an access network (radio access network, RAN), or the CU may be divided into a network device in a core network (core network, CN), which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
[0095] In an embodiment of the present application, the device for realizing the function of the network device may be a network device, or a device that can support the network device to realize its function. The device can be installed in the network device, such as a chip system. The chip system can be composed of a chip, or it can include a chip and other discrete devices.
[0096] The terminal device involved in the embodiments of the present application is a device with a wireless communication function, which may also be referred to as: a terminal, a terminal device, an access terminal, a user unit, a user equipment (UE), a user station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a user terminal, a wireless communication device, a user agent or a user device. The terminal device can be deployed on land, including indoors or outdoors, handheld or vehicle-mounted; it can also be deployed on the water surface (for example, on a ship); it can also be deployed in the air (for example, on an airplane, a balloon or a satellite). The terminal device can be a handheld device, a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable device or a computing device with a wireless communication function. Exemplarily, the terminal device can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (pad) or a computer with a wireless transceiver function. The terminal device can also be a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (AR) terminal device, a wireless terminal in industrial control (such as a robot, etc.), a wireless terminal in the Internet of Vehicles (such as vehicle-mounted equipment, vehicle-wide equipment, vehicle-mounted modules, vehicles, etc.), a wireless terminal in unmanned driving, a wireless terminal in telemedicine, a wireless terminal in a smart grid, a wireless terminal in a smart city, a wireless terminal in a smart home, and the like.
[0097] In an embodiment of the present application, the device for realizing the functions of the terminal device may be a terminal device, or a device that can support the terminal device to realize its functions. The device may be installed in the terminal device, such as a chip system. The chip system may be composed of a chip, or may include a chip and other discrete devices.
[0098] It should be understood that Figure 1 The network architecture shown is only an example, and the network architecture applicable to the embodiments of the present application is not limited to this. Any network architecture that can implement the functions of some or all of the above-mentioned devices is applicable to the embodiments of the present application.
[0099] The present application embodiment (as described below) Figures 2 to 4 The first communication device in the corresponding embodiment) may be Figure 1 In the first communication device 101 in the embodiment of the present application, the function performed by the first communication device in the embodiment of the present application may also be performed by a device in the first communication device (for example, a chip, or a chip system, or a circuit). Figures 2 to 4 For the corresponding embodiment) the second communication device may be Figure 2The second communication device 102 in the embodiment of the present application, the function performed by the second communication device in the embodiment of the present application can also be performed by a device (for example, a chip, or a chip system, or a circuit) in the second communication device. The embodiment of the present application is described here in a unified manner and will not be repeated later.
[0100] The following is an introduction to the communication method provided in the embodiments of the present application.
[0101] See also Figure 2 , Figure 2 It is a flow chart of a communication method provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 The illustrated embodiment takes the first communication device and the second communication device as the execution subjects of the interaction as an example to illustrate the method.
[0102] like Figure 2 As shown, the communication method may include but is not limited to the following steps S201 to S204.
[0103] S201: The second communication device generates a cell measurement result.
[0104] The cell measurement result includes a measurement result of at least one first cell, and a frequency band of the first cell matches a target frequency band.
[0105] The first cell may be understood as a cell that meets the measurement requirement, and the measurement requirement may include: the frequency band of the first cell matches the target frequency band. Among them, the target frequency band may be understood as a frequency band that needs to be supplemented. The frequency band of the first cell matches the target frequency band, which may be understood as the frequency band of the first cell meets the frequency band requirement as a supplementary frequency band (or auxiliary frequency band).
[0106] Specifically, after the second communication device accesses the serving cell, it can measure the surrounding cells, for example, the measurement can be but not limited to A5 measurement or A6 measurement, so as to generate corresponding cell measurement results. Exemplarily, the serving cell accessed by the second communication device can be a TDD cell or an FDD cell.
[0107] In a possible implementation manner, the target frequency band is at least one frequency band supported by the second communication device.
[0108] Before the second communication device generates the cell measurement result, the second communication device may send capability information to the first communication device, and correspondingly, the first communication device receives the capability information from the second communication device, wherein the capability information may indicate the frequency band supported by the second communication device.
[0109] After receiving the capability information from the second communication device, the first communication device may send measurement instruction information to the second communication device, and correspondingly, the second communication device receives the measurement instruction information from the first communication device. The measurement instruction information may include a target frequency band, and the target frequency band may be a frequency band determined by the first communication device according to a frequency band supported by the second communication device.
[0110] After receiving the measurement instruction information from the first communication device, the second communication device may perform measurement in a cell frequency band that matches the target frequency band, thereby generating a cell measurement result.
[0111] Through the above implementation, the second communication device can report capability information to the first communication device, and the first communication device can determine whether the second communication device has the ability to support the auxiliary frequency band based on the capability information. If it is determined that the second communication device has the ability to support the auxiliary frequency band, measurement indication information can be sent to the second communication device to instruct the second communication device to measure the corresponding frequency band so as to obtain an auxiliary frequency band that can be suitable for the second communication device.
[0112] In a possible implementation manner, the matching of the frequency band of the first cell with the target frequency band includes: the frequency band of the first cell is the same as the target frequency band, or the frequency band of the first cell is included in the target frequency band.
[0113] For example, assuming that the target frequency band is represented by (f1, f2) and the frequency band of the first cell is represented by (f3, f4), when f3=f1 and f4=f2, it means that the frequency band of the first cell is the same as the target frequency band; when f1<f3<f4<f2, it means that the frequency band of the first cell is included in the target frequency band. In this way, the frequency band of the first cell can meet the frequency band requirement as an auxiliary frequency band.
[0114] In a possible implementation, the frequency band of the first cell may be an uplink frequency band of the first cell. Accordingly, the target frequency band may be an uplink frequency band that needs to be supplemented, and the uplink frequency band of the first cell matches the uplink frequency band that needs to be supplemented. In this way, a frequency band that can be used as SUL can be sensed from the first cell to improve uplink transmission capability.
[0115] In another possible implementation, the frequency band of the first cell may be a downlink frequency band of the first cell. Accordingly, the target frequency band may be a downlink frequency band that needs to be supplemented, and the downlink frequency band of the first cell matches the downlink frequency band that needs to be supplemented. In this way, a frequency band that can be used as SDL can be sensed from the first cell to improve downlink transmission capability.
[0116] In another possible implementation, the frequency band of the first cell may include an uplink frequency band and a downlink frequency band of the first cell. Accordingly, the target frequency band may include an uplink frequency band and a downlink frequency band that need to be supplemented, the uplink frequency band of the first cell matches the uplink frequency band that needs to be supplemented, and the downlink frequency band of the first cell matches the downlink frequency band that needs to be supplemented. In this way, a frequency band that can be used as SUL and a frequency band that can be used as SDL can be sensed from the first cell to improve the uplink transmission capacity and the downlink transmission capacity.
[0117] It should be noted that the frequency bands that can be used as SUL and the frequency bands that can be used as SDL can come from different first cells. For example, a frequency band that can be used as SUL is extracted from one first cell (recorded as uplink frequency band 1), and a frequency band that can be used as SDL is extracted from another first cell (recorded as downlink frequency band 2). The uplink frequency band 1 and the downlink frequency band 2 can be combined into a new cell (for example, an FDD cell).
[0118] In a possible implementation, the first cell is an FDD cell or a TDD cell. In this way, a frequency band that can be used as SUL and / or SDL can be flexibly obtained from an existing FDD cell or TDD cell without additionally planning an independent SUL frequency band and / or SDL frequency band, and the cell can be flexibly networked. It should be understood that the uplink frequency band and the downlink frequency band of TDD are the same, and the frequency band used as SUL and / or SDL can be obtained by extracting part of the time slot.
[0119] S202: The second communication device sends a cell measurement result to the first communication device, and correspondingly, the first communication device receives the cell measurement result from the second communication device.
[0120] Specifically, after obtaining the cell measurement result through cell measurement, the second communication device may report the cell measurement result to the first communication device. After receiving the cell measurement result reported by the second communication device, the first communication device may select the auxiliary cell based on the cell measurement result and then determine the auxiliary frequency band.
[0121] S203: The first communication device determines a second cell according to the cell measurement result.
[0122] The second cell is a first cell whose measurement result satisfies the condition among at least one first cell.
[0123] The second cell can be understood as a cell that can be used as an auxiliary cell of the second communication device. The frequency band of the second cell meets the frequency band requirement as an auxiliary frequency band. In addition, the measurement result of the second cell meets the corresponding condition. The condition can be preconfigured by the first communication device or predefined in the protocol.
[0124] Specifically, after receiving the cell measurement result, the first communication device may determine whether the measurement result of each first cell meets the condition. If the measurement result of a first cell meets the condition, the first cell may be determined as the second cell.
[0125] In a possible implementation, the measurement result includes signal quality, the condition includes a quality threshold, and the measurement result of the second cell satisfies the condition specifically by: the signal quality of the second cell is higher than the quality threshold.
[0126] Specifically, the first communication device may determine whether the signal quality of each first cell is higher than a quality threshold, and then select one of the first cells whose signal quality is higher than the quality threshold as the second cell.
[0127] Optionally, the signal quality may be represented by reference signal receiving power (RSRP), and accordingly, the quality threshold may be an RSRP threshold, and the RSRP of the second cell is higher than the RSRP threshold.
[0128] Through the above implementation, the second cell can be selected according to the signal quality. Specifically, the first cell with a signal quality higher than the quality threshold can be used as the second cell. In this way, an auxiliary frequency band with better signal quality can be obtained, which is conducive to improving the auxiliary transmission capability.
[0129] In another possible implementation, the measurement result includes signal quality, the condition includes a quality threshold, and the measurement result of the second cell satisfies the condition specifically that: the signal quality of the second cell is higher than the quality threshold, and the signal quality of the second cell is the highest among all first cells.
[0130] Specifically, the first communication device may determine whether the signal quality of each first cell is higher than a quality threshold, and then select the first cell with the highest signal quality as the second cell from among the first cells with signal quality higher than the quality threshold.
[0131] Optionally, the signal quality may be represented by reference signal receiving power (RSRP), and accordingly, the quality threshold may be an RSRP threshold, the RSRP of the second cell is higher than the RSRP threshold, and the RSRP of the second cell is the highest among all the first cells.
[0132] Through the above implementation, the second cell can be selected according to the signal quality. Specifically, the first cell with the highest signal quality and above the quality threshold can be used as the second cell. In this way, an auxiliary frequency band with better signal quality can be obtained, which is conducive to improving the auxiliary transmission capability.
[0133] It should be noted that the indicator used to determine whether the measurement result meets the condition is not limited to the above-mentioned signal quality. In other embodiments, other indicators (such as standard, bandwidth or idleness) can also be used to determine whether the measurement result meets the condition. Exemplarily, for each first cell, the first communication device can score the first cell in combination with the four indicators of signal quality, standard, bandwidth and idleness of the first cell, and then select the second cell from it according to the scores of each first cell. For example, for the indicator of signal quality, the higher the signal quality, the higher the score; for another example, for the indicator of standard, the score of the standard FDD is higher than the score of the standard TDD; for another example, for the indicator of bandwidth, the larger the bandwidth, the higher the score; for another example, for the indicator of idleness, the higher the idleness, the higher the score. The higher the score of the first cell, the more suitable it is for the first cell to be used as an auxiliary cell, and the first cell with the highest score can be used as the second cell. In this way, selecting the second cell in combination with multiple indicators is conducive to obtaining a more suitable auxiliary frequency band.
[0134] In a possible implementation, after the first communication device determines the second cell, it can also verify the second cell, and if the second cell passes the verification, it is finally determined that the second cell can be used as an auxiliary cell. This is conducive to ensuring that the frequency band of the second cell can be used as an auxiliary frequency band.
[0135] In one example, the first communication device verifies the second cell, which may be to check whether the second cell can be paired with the service cell of the second communication device. If the attributes of the second cell are the same as the attributes configured on the service cell side of the second communication device, it is considered that the second cell can be paired with the service cell of the second communication device. Among them, the attributes may include but are not limited to frequency band, frequency point, bandwidth, sub-carrier space (SCS), BWP0 starting position of the bandwidth part (BWP), BWP0 bandwidth, cyclic prefix (CP) length and CP type.
[0136] In another example, the first communication device verifies the second cell, which may be to check whether the second cell can be combined with the serving cell of the second communication device by a component carrier (CC). If the second cell can be combined with the serving cell of the second communication device by a CC, it is considered that the second cell can be paired with the serving cell of the second communication device.
[0137] S204, the first communication device sends configuration information to the second communication device, and correspondingly, the second communication device receives the configuration information from the first communication device.
[0138] The configuration information is used to indicate that the frequency band of the second cell is used as the auxiliary frequency band.
[0139] Specifically, after determining the second cell, the first communication device may send configuration information to the second communication device to configure the frequency band of the second cell as the auxiliary frequency band. After receiving the configuration information from the first communication device, the second communication device may use the auxiliary frequency band configured therein for data transmission.
[0140] Optionally, the first communication device may send configuration information to the second communication device via radio resource control (RRC) signaling. For example, the first communication device may carry the configuration information in a reconfiguration (recfg) element of the RRC signaling and send it to the second communication device. After the second communication device receives the RRC signaling, it may perform data transmission on the auxiliary frequency band configured in the RRC signaling.
[0141] In the above embodiment, the second communication device can obtain the measurement result of at least one first cell through cell measurement, the frequency band of the first cell matches the target frequency band, and the target frequency band can be understood as the frequency band that needs to be supplemented. The second communication device sends the measurement result to the first communication device, and the first communication device can select a second cell that meets the conditions from the first cell based on the measurement result, and send configuration information to the second communication device. The configuration information is used to indicate the frequency band of the second cell as an auxiliary frequency band, so that the second communication device can use the auxiliary frequency band for data transmission.
[0142] Through the above embodiments, frequency bands that can be used as auxiliary frequency bands (such as auxiliary uplink SUL or auxiliary downlink SDL) can be flexibly sensed from existing cells (such as frequency division duplex FDD cells or time division duplex TDD cells), so there is no need to additionally plan independent SUL frequency bands or SDL frequency bands. Cells can be flexibly networked, which is conducive to opening up auxiliary uplink and auxiliary downlink capabilities over a large range, thereby facilitating the improvement of uplink and downlink data transmission capabilities, increasing uplink and downlink traffic, and improving system throughput and far-point coverage capabilities. In addition, the embodiments of the present application obtain available auxiliary frequency bands through cell measurements, which can be regarded as a solution for dynamically configuring auxiliary frequency bands, which has high flexibility. Compared with statically adding auxiliary frequency bands, this solution can efficiently share spectrum.
[0143] See also Figure 3 , Figure 3 It is a flow chart of another communication method provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 3 The illustrated embodiment takes the first communication device and the second communication device as the execution subjects of the interaction as an example to illustrate the method. Figure 3 The illustrated embodiment is described by taking the application in SUL cell networking as an example.
[0144] like Figure 3 As shown, the communication method may include but is not limited to the following steps S301 to S307.
[0145] S301, a second communication device accesses a TDD cell.
[0146] S302: The second communication device sends capability information to the first communication device, and correspondingly, the first communication device receives the capability information from the second communication device.
[0147] The first communication device may determine whether the second communication device supports uplink capability based on capability information reported by the second communication device. After determining that the second communication device supports uplink capability, the first communication device may determine an uplink frequency band that needs to be supplemented (referred to as a target SUL frequency band).
[0148] S303: The first communication device sends measurement instruction information to the second communication device, and correspondingly, the second communication device receives the measurement instruction information from the first communication device.
[0149] The measurement indication information is used to configure the FDD cell measurement corresponding to the target SUL frequency band. Optionally, the measurement is an A5 measurement.
[0150] S304: The second communication device performs measurement in the corresponding FDD frequency band to obtain a cell measurement result.
[0151] S305: The second communication device sends the cell measurement result to the first communication device, and correspondingly, the first communication device receives the cell measurement result from the second communication device.
[0152] S306: The first communication device determines a SUL cell according to the cell measurement result.
[0153] Optionally, the first communication device selects an FDD cell with the highest downlink RSRP that is higher than the RSRP threshold from all measured FDD cells, and records it as the target FDD cell. An uplink frequency band that is the same as the target SUL frequency band is extracted from the target FDD cell as the SUL frequency band, thereby forming a SUL cell, which is uplink paired with the TDD cell where the second communication device is located.
[0154] S307, the first communication device sends configuration information to the second communication device, and correspondingly, the second communication device receives the configuration information from the first communication device.
[0155] The configuration information is used to indicate the SUL frequency band. Thereafter, the second communication device can perform data transmission in the SUL frequency band.
[0156] It should be understood that for the content not specifically described in the above steps S301 to S307, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions in the foregoing embodiments, which will not be elaborated here. In the above embodiments, by measuring the available uplink frequency band of FDD as the SUL frequency band, there is no need to additionally plan an independent SUL frequency band, so that the SUL cell can be flexibly configured, the auxiliary uplink capability can be obtained, the uplink traffic can be increased, and the uplink throughput rate of the system can be improved.
[0157] It should be noted that Figure 3 in the illustrated embodiments, the second communication device accessing the TDD cell and configuring the SUL cell by measuring the available uplink frequency band of FDD is only an example, and the embodiments of the present application are not limited thereto. For example, the second communication device can also access the FDD cell; for another example, the SUL cell can be configured by measuring the available uplink frequency band of TDD.
[0158] Please refer to Figure 4 , Figure 4 which is a schematic flowchart of another communication method provided by the embodiments of the present application. Figure 4 In the illustrated embodiments, the first communication device and the second communication device are taken as the execution subjects of the interaction to illustrate the method. Figure 4 The illustrated embodiments are described by taking the application to the SDL cell networking as an example.
[0159] As Figure 4 shown, the communication method may include but is not limited to the following steps S401 to S407.
[0160] S401, the second communication device accesses the TDD cell.
[0161] S402, the second communication device sends capability information to the first communication device, and correspondingly, the first communication device receives the capability information from the second communication device.
[0162] The first communication device can determine whether the second communication device supports the downlink capability, such as the band combination (BC) capability, according to the capability information reported by the second communication device. After determining that the second communication device supports the downlink capability, the first communication device can determine the downlink frequency band to be supplemented (denoted as the target SDL frequency band).
[0163] S403, the first communication device sends measurement indication information to the second communication device, and correspondingly, the second communication device receives the measurement indication information from the first communication device.
[0164] Among them, the measurement indication information is used to configure the measurement of the FDD cell corresponding to the target SDL frequency band. Optionally, the measurement is an A5 measurement or an A6 measurement.
[0165] S404: The second communication device performs measurement in the corresponding FDD frequency band to obtain a cell measurement result.
[0166] S405: The second communication device sends the cell measurement result to the first communication device, and correspondingly, the first communication device receives the cell measurement result from the second communication device.
[0167] S406: The first communication device determines the SDL cell according to the cell measurement result.
[0168] Optionally, the first communication device selects the FDD cell with the highest downlink RSRP and higher than the RSRP threshold from all measured FDD cells, and records it as the target FDD cell. An uplink frequency band that is the same as the target SDL frequency band is extracted from the target FDD cell as the SDL frequency band, thereby forming an SDL cell, which is CC combined with the TDD cell where the second communication device is located.
[0169] S407: The first communication device sends configuration information to the second communication device, and correspondingly, the second communication device receives the configuration information from the first communication device.
[0170] The configuration information is used to indicate the SDL frequency band. Thereafter, the second communication device can perform data transmission in the SDL frequency band.
[0171] It should be understood that for the contents not specifically described in the above steps S401 to S407, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions in the previous embodiments, and no further description is given here. In the above embodiments, by measuring the available downlink frequency band of FDD as the SDL frequency band, there is no need to additionally plan an independent SDL frequency band, so that the SDL cell can be flexibly configured, auxiliary downlink capability can be obtained, downlink traffic can be increased, and the downlink throughput of the system can be improved.
[0172] It should be noted that Figure 4 In the embodiment shown, the second communication device accessing the TDD cell and configuring the SDL cell by measuring the downlink frequency band available for FDD is only an example, and the embodiments of the present application are not limited thereto. For example, the second communication device may also access the FDD cell; for another example, the SDL cell may be configured by measuring the downlink frequency band available for TDD.
[0173] The method of the embodiment of the present application is described in detail above. The device embodiment involved in the embodiment of the present application is described below.
[0174] See also Figure 5 , Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of a communication device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0175] like Figure 5As shown in the figure, the communication device 500 may include a processing unit 501 and a transceiver unit 502. The processing unit 501 and the transceiver unit 502 may be software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware.
[0176] Among them, the transceiver unit 502 can implement the sending function and / or the receiving function. The transceiver unit 502 can also be described as a communication unit. The transceiver unit 502 can also be a unit integrating an acquisition unit and a sending unit, where the acquisition unit is used to implement the receiving function and the sending unit is used to implement the sending function. Optionally, the transceiver unit 502 can be used to receive information sent by other devices and can also be used to send information to other devices.
[0177] In a possible design, the communication device 500 may correspond to the second communication device in the above method embodiment. For example, the communication device 500 may be the second communication device in the above Figure 2-Figure 4 shown method embodiment, or may be a chip in the second communication device. The communication device 500 may include units for performing the operations executed by the second communication device in the above method embodiment, and each unit in the communication device 500 is respectively for implementing the operations executed by the second communication device in the above method embodiment. Among them, the descriptions of each unit are as follows:
[0178] The processing unit 501 is used to generate a cell measurement result, and the cell measurement result includes the measurement results of at least one first cell, and the frequency band of the first cell matches the target frequency band;
[0179] The transceiver unit 502 is used to send the cell measurement result to the first communication device;
[0180] The transceiver unit 502 is further used to receive configuration information from the first communication device, and the configuration information is used to indicate the frequency band of a second cell as an auxiliary frequency band, and the second cell is a first cell among the at least one first cell whose measurement result meets the condition.
[0181] In a possible implementation manner, the frequency band of the first cell includes: the uplink frequency band and / or the downlink frequency band of the first cell.
[0182] In a possible implementation manner, the first cell is a frequency division duplex (FDD) cell or a time division duplex (TDD) cell.
[0183] In a possible implementation manner, the frequency band of the first cell matching the target frequency band includes: the frequency band of the first cell is the same as the target frequency band, or the frequency band of the first cell is included in the target frequency band.
[0184] In a possible implementation manner, the transceiver unit 502 is further configured to send capability information to the first communication device, where the capability information is used to indicate a frequency band supported by the second communication device;
[0185] The transceiver unit 502 is further configured to receive measurement indication information from the first communication device, where the measurement indication information includes the target frequency band, and the target frequency band is at least one frequency band supported by the second communication device.
[0186] In a possible implementation manner, the measurement result includes signal quality, the condition includes a quality threshold, and the signal quality of the second cell is higher than the quality threshold.
[0187] In a possible implementation manner, among the at least one first cell, the signal quality of the second cell is the highest.
[0188] In another possible design, the communication device 500 may correspond to the first communication device in the above method embodiment. For example, the communication device 500 may be the above Figure 2-Figure 4 The first communication device in the method embodiment shown may also be a chip in the first communication device. The communication device 500 may include a unit for performing the operations performed by the first communication device in the above method embodiment, and each unit in the communication device 500 is respectively for implementing the operations performed by the first communication device in the above method embodiment. The description of each unit is as follows:
[0189] The transceiver unit 502 is configured to receive a cell measurement result from a second communication device, where the cell measurement result includes a measurement result of at least one first cell, where a frequency band of the first cell matches a target frequency band;
[0190] The processing unit 501 is configured to determine a second cell according to the cell measurement result, where the second cell is a first cell whose measurement result satisfies a condition among the at least one first cell;
[0191] The transceiver unit 502 is further configured to send configuration information to the second communication device, where the configuration information is used to indicate a frequency band of the second cell as an auxiliary frequency band.
[0192] In a possible implementation manner, the frequency band of the first cell includes: an uplink frequency band and / or a downlink frequency band of the first cell.
[0193] In a possible implementation manner, the first cell is a frequency division duplex FDD cell or a time division duplex TDD cell.
[0194] In a possible implementation manner, the matching of the frequency band of the first cell with the target frequency band includes: the frequency band of the first cell is the same as the target frequency band, or the frequency band of the first cell is included in the target frequency band.
[0195] In a possible implementation manner, the transceiver unit 502 is further configured to receive capability information from the second communication device, where the capability information is used to indicate a frequency band supported by the second communication device;
[0196] The transceiver unit 502 is further configured to send measurement indication information to the second communication device, where the measurement indication information includes the target frequency band, and the target frequency band is at least one frequency band supported by the second communication device.
[0197] In a possible implementation manner, the measurement result includes signal quality, the condition includes a quality threshold, and the signal quality of the second cell is higher than the quality threshold.
[0198] In a possible implementation manner, among the at least one first cell, the signal quality of the second cell is the highest.
[0199] According to the embodiment of the present application, Figure 5 The various units in the device shown can be separately or all combined into one or several other units to constitute, or some of the units (some) can also be split into multiple smaller units in function to constitute, which can achieve the same operation without affecting the realization of the technical effects of the embodiments of the present application. The above-mentioned units are divided based on logical functions. In practical applications, the functions of one unit can also be implemented by multiple units, or the functions of multiple units can be implemented by one unit. In other embodiments of the present application, other units can also be included based on the electronic device. In practical applications, these functions can also be implemented with the assistance of other units, and can be implemented by the collaboration of multiple units.
[0200] It should be noted that the implementation of each unit may also refer to the corresponding description of the above method embodiment.
[0201] See also Figure 6 , Figure 6 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of another communication device provided in an embodiment of the present application. The communication device 600 may include a memory 601 and a processor 602. Further optionally, the communication device 600 may also include a communication interface 603 and a bus 604. The memory 601, the processor 602 and the communication interface 603 are connected to each other through the bus 604. The communication interface 603 is used to exchange data with other devices.
[0202] Among them, the memory 601 is used to provide storage space, and data such as an operating system and computer programs can be stored in the storage space. The memory 601 includes, but is not limited to, a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), or a compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM).
[0203] The processor 602 is a module for performing arithmetic and logical operations, and can be one or a combination of multiple processing modules such as a central processing unit (CPU), a graphics processing unit (GPU), or a microprocessor unit (MPU). The processor 602 can also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSPs), application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. The general-purpose processor can be a microprocessor or the processor can also be any conventional processor, etc.
[0204] In a possible design, the communication device 600 can correspond to the first communication device in the above method embodiments. For example, the communication device 600 can be the first communication device in the above method embodiments, or a chip in the first communication device. The communication device 600 can include components for performing the operations executed by the first communication device in the above method embodiments. Moreover, for each component in the communication device 600 to implement the operations executed by the first communication device in the above method embodiments, the processor 602 invokes the computer program stored in the memory 601 to execute the method shown in the above method embodiments.
[0205] In another possible design, the communication device 600 may correspond to the second communication device in the foregoing method embodiments. For example, the communication device 600 may be the second communication device in the foregoing method embodiments, or may be a chip in the second communication device. The communication device 600 may include components for performing the operations executed by the second communication device in the foregoing method embodiments. Moreover, for each component in the communication device 600 to implement the operations executed by the second communication device in the foregoing method embodiments, the processor 602 invokes the computer program stored in the memory 601 to execute the method shown in the foregoing method embodiments.
[0206] For the case where the communication device may be a chip or a chip system, reference may be made to Figure 7 the structural schematic diagram of the chip shown.
[0207] As Figure 7 shown, the chip 700 includes a processor 701 and an interface 702. Among them, the number of processors 701 may be one or more, and the number of interfaces 702 may be multiple. It should be noted that the respective functions corresponding to the processor 701 and the interface 702 may be implemented through hardware design, may also be implemented through software design, or may be implemented in a manner combining software and hardware, which is not limited herein.
[0208] Optionally, the chip 700 may further include a memory 703, and the memory 703 is used to store necessary program instructions and data.
[0209] In this application, the processor 701 may be used to invoke the implementation program of the communication method provided by one or more embodiments of this application in an electronic device from the memory 703 and execute the instructions included in the program. The interface 702 may be used to output the execution result of the processor 701. In this application, the interface 702 may be specifically used to output each message or information of the processor 701.
[0210] Regarding the communication method provided by one or more embodiments of this application, reference may be made to the foregoing method embodiments, which will not be elaborated herein.
[0211] According to the method provided by the embodiments of this application, the embodiments of this application further provide a computer-readable storage medium, in which a computer program or instruction is stored. When the computer program or instruction runs on a processor, the method shown in the foregoing method embodiments can be implemented.
[0212] According to the method provided by the embodiments of this application, the embodiments of this application further provide a computer program product, which includes a computer program or instruction. When the computer program or instruction runs on a processor, the method shown in the foregoing method embodiments can be implemented.
[0213] According to the method provided in the embodiment of the present application, the embodiment of the present application also provides a communication system, which includes at least one of the above-mentioned communication devices 500, or communication devices 600, or chip 700.
[0214] According to the method provided by an embodiment of the present application, an embodiment of the present application also provides a communication system, which includes a first communication device and a second communication device, wherein the first communication device is used to execute the steps performed by the first communication device in the above method embodiment, and the second communication device is used to execute the steps performed by the second communication device in the above method embodiment.
[0215] It should be understood that the memory in the embodiments of the present application may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memories. Among them, the non-volatile memory may be a hard disk drive (HDD), a solid-state drive (SSD), a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), or a flash memory. The volatile memory may be a random access memory (RAM), which is used as an external cache. By way of example and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as static RAM (SRAM), dynamic RAM (DRAM), synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), double data rate SDRAM (DDR SDRAM), enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), synchlink DRAM (SLDRAM), and direct rambus RAM (DRRAM). It should be noted that the memory described herein is intended to include, but is not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
[0216] In the above embodiments, it can be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof. When implemented using software, it can be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer programs or instructions. When the computer program or instruction is loaded and executed on a computer, the process or function described in the embodiment of the present application is executed in whole or in part. The computer can be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, a network device, a user device or other programmable device.
[0217] Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the systems, devices and units described above can refer to the corresponding processes in the aforementioned method embodiments and will not be repeated here.
[0218] In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only schematic. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, which can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
[0219] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
[0220] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
[0221] If the functions are implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application, or the part that contributes to the technology or the part of the technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for a computer device (which can be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: various media that can store program codes, such as USB flash drives, mobile hard drives, ROM, RAM, magnetic disks, or optical disks.
[0222] The above description is only a specific implementation manner of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A communication method, It is characterized in that include: generating a cell measurement result, where the cell measurement result includes a measurement result of at least one first cell, where a frequency band of the first cell matches a target frequency band; Sending the cell measurement result to the first communication device; Configuration information is received from the first communication device, where the configuration information is used to indicate a frequency band of a second cell as an auxiliary frequency band, where the second cell is a first cell in the at least one first cell whose measurement result satisfies a condition.
2. The method according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The frequency band of the first cell includes: an uplink frequency band and / or a downlink frequency band of the first cell.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, It is characterized in that The first cell is a frequency division duplex FDD cell or a time division duplex TDD cell.
4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, It is characterized in that The frequency band of the first cell matches the target frequency band, including: the frequency band of the first cell is the same as the target frequency band, or the frequency band of the first cell is included in the target frequency band.
5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, It is characterized in that Before generating the cell measurement result, the method further includes: Sending capability information to the first communication device, where the capability information is used to indicate a frequency band supported by the second communication device; Receive measurement indication information from the first communication device, where the measurement indication information includes the target frequency band, and the target frequency band is at least one frequency band supported by the second communication device.
6. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, It is characterized in that The measurement result includes signal quality, the condition includes a quality threshold, and the signal quality of the second cell is higher than the quality threshold.
7. The method according to claim 6, It is characterized in that Among the at least one first cell, the signal quality of the second cell is the highest.
8. A communication method, It is characterized in that include: receiving a cell measurement result from a second communication device, the cell measurement result including a measurement result of at least one first cell, wherein a frequency band of the first cell matches a target frequency band; Determine a second cell according to the cell measurement result, where the second cell is a first cell whose measurement result satisfies a condition among the at least one first cell; Configuration information is sent to the second communication device, where the configuration information is used to indicate a frequency band of the second cell as an auxiliary frequency band.
9. The method according to claim 8, It is characterized in that The frequency band of the first cell includes: an uplink frequency band and / or a downlink frequency band of the first cell.
10. The method according to claim 8 or 9, It is characterized in that The first cell is a frequency division duplex FDD cell or a time division duplex TDD cell.
11. The method according to any one of claims 8 to 10, It is characterized in that The frequency band of the first cell matches the target frequency band, including: the frequency band of the first cell is the same as the target frequency band, or the frequency band of the first cell is included in the target frequency band.
12. The method according to any one of claims 8 to 11, It is characterized in that Before receiving the cell measurement result from the second communication device, the method further includes: receiving capability information from the second communication device, where the capability information is used to indicate a frequency band supported by the second communication device; Send measurement indication information to the second communication device, where the measurement indication information includes the target frequency band, and the target frequency band is at least one frequency band supported by the second communication device.
13. The method according to any one of claims 8 to 12, It is characterized in that The measurement result includes signal quality, the condition includes a quality threshold, and the signal quality of the second cell is higher than the quality threshold.
14. The method according to claim 13, It is characterized in that Among the at least one first cell, the signal quality of the second cell is the highest.
15. A communication device, It is characterized in that include: A method comprising means for performing the steps of the method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, or means for performing the steps of the method as claimed in any one of claims 8 to 14.
16. A communication device, It is characterized in that The method comprises a processor, wherein the processor is configured to execute a computer program or an instruction. When the processor executes the computer program or the instruction, the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is implemented, or the method according to any one of claims 8 to 14 is implemented.
17. A computer-readable storage medium, It is characterized in that The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program or instructions, and when the computer program or instructions are executed, the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is implemented, or the method according to any one of claims 8 to 14 is implemented.
18. A computer program product, It is characterized in that The method comprises a computer program or an instruction, which, when executed, enables the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 to be implemented, or the method according to any one of claims 8 to 14 to be implemented.
19. A chip, It is characterized in that The method comprises a logic circuit and an input / output interface, wherein the logic circuit is used to couple with the input / output interface and transmit data through the input / output interface to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 or the method according to any one of claims 8 to 14.
20. A communication system, It is characterized in that The network device comprises a first communication device and a second communication device, wherein the first communication device is used to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, and the network device is used to execute the method according to any one of claims 8 to 14.