Circuit breaker opening and closing control gateway and method

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of power systems, and in particular to a circuit breaker opening and closing control gateway. The circuit breaker opening and closing control gateway specifically includes: an opening and closing body, which is connected in series in the main circuit, and a fault classification module for detecting the type of fault generated in the main circuit is provided in the opening and closing body; a support mechanism; a rotating mechanism; a relay mechanism, which is connected to the support mechanism, and an electromagnet and a supporting circuit are fixed in the relay mechanism, and the supporting circuit includes a switch S1, a switch S2 and a switch S3: when the switch S1 is closed, the relay mechanism is connected to the support mechanism; when the switch S2 is closed, the rotating mechanism rotates downward, the opening and closing body is disconnected, and the main circuit is disconnected; when the switch S3 is closed, the fault classification module sends a closing instruction to the switch S3; when the switches S1, S2 and S3 are closed at the same time, the supporting circuit of the electromagnet is connected, and the electromagnet generates a magnetic mouth. The present invention has the advantages of simple operation and does not affect the power supply of the main circuit.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of power systems, and in particular to a circuit breaker opening and closing control gateway and method. Background Art

[0002] Circuit breaker opening and closing control gateways are devices specifically designed for use in power systems, particularly in distribution automation and smart grid applications. They are primarily used to remotely monitor and control the opening (opening) and closing (closing) operations of power equipment such as circuit breakers and switches. These gateways typically integrate multiple functions to ensure power system reliability and safety, and are compatible with various communication protocols and technologies. The main functions of the circuit breaker opening and closing control gateway include remote control, status monitoring, fault diagnosis and alarm, data processing and analysis, security mechanism and protocol conversion. Remote control is through network connection, allowing operators to remotely open or close power equipment. It supports multiple communication methods, such as Ethernet, GPRS, 4G / 5G cellular networks, Wi-Fi, etc., to facilitate flexible access to different control systems; status monitoring is used to collect and transmit the status information of power equipment in real time, including parameters such as current, voltage, and temperature; fault diagnosis and alarm can detect abnormal conditions, such as overload, short circuit, etc., and issue alarms to notify relevant personnel in time; data processing and analysis is to perform preliminary processing and analysis of the collected data, generate reports or trend charts, and assist in decision-making; the security mechanism is to ensure the security of the system and data privacy by integrating functions such as authentication, authority management and encrypted communication; protocol conversion is reflected in acting as a bridge between different types of power equipment to achieve interoperability between them.

[0003] In order not to affect the power supply, the opening and closing switch is usually designed as a control gateway with a reclosing function. The gateway is equipped with a reclosing mechanism. After detecting a transient fault, the reclosing mechanism automatically recloses the circuit breaker to restore power supply.

[0004] Traditional reclosing mechanisms are mostly controlled by a single switch and have no corresponding protection mechanism. It is easy for misoperation to cause the opening and closing switch to reclose without eliminating the fault circuit, posing a safety hazard.

[0005] Therefore, to address the deficiencies in the prior art, a circuit breaker opening and closing control gateway is provided. Summary of the Invention

[0006] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a circuit breaker opening and closing control gateway, which aims to solve the problem that the reclosing mechanism is prone to misoperation, resulting in the reclosing of the opening and closing switches without eliminating the fault circuit, posing a safety hazard.

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] A circuit breaker opening and closing control gateway, comprising: an opening and closing body, the opening and closing body being connected in series in a main circuit, and a fault classification module being provided in the opening and closing body for detecting the type of fault generated in the main circuit;

[0009] A supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism being fixedly connected to the opening and closing switch body;

[0010] A rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism being rotatably connected to the supporting mechanism, the rotating mechanism controlling the opening and closing of the switch body and thus controlling the on and off of the main circuit;

[0011] Relay mechanism, the relay mechanism is connected to the support mechanism, and an electromagnet and a supporting circuit are fixedly installed in the relay mechanism. The supporting circuit includes a switch S1, a switch S2 and a switch S3:

[0012] When the switch S1 is closed, the relay mechanism is connected to the support mechanism;

[0013] When the switch S2 is closed, the rotating mechanism rotates downward, the switch body is disconnected, and the main circuit is disconnected;

[0014] When the switch S3 is closed, the fault classification module sends a closing instruction to the switch S3;

[0015] When the switch S1 , the switch S2 and the switch S3 are closed at the same time, the supporting circuit of the electromagnet is connected, and the electromagnet generates magnetism.

[0016] As a further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention, the relay mechanism includes a plug-in assembly, which includes a push block, a sliding rod, an outer rod, a push rod spring, a horizontal block, a vertical block and a bent rod. One end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the push block, and the other end of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the outer rod. The push rod spring is sleeved on the sliding rod, the push rod spring is fixedly connected to the outer rod, the vertical block is fixedly connected to the outer rod, the horizontal block is fixedly connected to the vertical block, and the bent rod is fixed to the top of the vertical block.

[0017] As a further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention, the relay mechanism also includes a shell and a snap-on assembly, the snap-on assembly is fixed at both ends of the shell, the snap-on assembly includes a snap block body, a circular groove, a transverse groove and a longitudinal groove, the circular groove passes through the shell and the snap-on assembly, the transverse groove is connected to the circular groove, the longitudinal groove is connected to the transverse groove, the outer rod is slidably connected to the circular groove, the transverse block is slidably connected to the transverse groove, and the vertical block is slidably connected to the longitudinal groove.

[0018] As a further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention, the relay mechanism also includes a protective shell, a groove, a ridge and several protrusions. The protective shell is fixedly connected to the shell, the groove is located behind the protective shell, the ridge is fixed on both sides of the protective shell and is disconnected at the groove, and several protrusions are fixedly connected to the ridge.

[0019] As a further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention, a first trigger member is provided in the groove, and the first trigger member includes a spring piece, a blocking piece and a bent piece. The top of the spring piece is fixedly connected to the protective shell, the blocking piece is fixed to the middle part of the outer side of the spring piece, and the bent piece is fixed to the bottom of the inner side of the spring piece.

[0020] As a further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention, a second trigger member is provided on the protective shell, and the second trigger member includes a column and an elastic member. The elastic member is fixedly connected to the shell, and the column is sleeved on the elastic member and fixedly connected to the elastic member.

[0021] As a further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention, the support mechanism includes a base plate, a support plate, a through groove, an arc-shaped groove and a protrusion. The support plate is fixedly arranged at both ends of the base plate, and the support plate is fixedly connected to the opening and closing switch body. The base plate and the two support plates are enclosed to form a notch for accommodating the relay mechanism. The through groove passes through the base plate, the arc-shaped groove is located on both sides of the through groove, the protrusion is located in the through groove, and the protrusion is fixedly connected to the base plate.

[0022] As a further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention, the support mechanism also includes a limit slot assembly, which includes a slot, a T-slot, a guide slot, a limit slot and a rectangular slot. The T-slot is located on the inner side of the support plate, the guide slot is located on the outer side of the T-slot, the limit slot is located on the outer side of the top of the T-slot, the limit slot is connected to the guide slot, and the slot and the rectangular slot are located on the lower surface of the base plate and are connected to each other.

[0023] As a further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention, the rotating mechanism includes a gate post, a connecting rod and a handle. The gate post is rotatably arranged between the support plates. One end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the gate post, and the other end is fixedly connected to the handle.

[0024] As a further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention, the rotating mechanism further includes a touch handle and a convex column, the touch handle is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, and the convex column is fixedly connected to the touch handle.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0026] In the circuit breaker opening and closing control gateway provided by the present invention, under normal conditions, both switch S1 and switch S2 are in the disconnected state, and the relay mechanism is in the disconnected state; the relay mechanism is inserted into the supporting mechanism, switch S1 is closed, the rotating mechanism rotates downward, switch S2 is closed, the main circuit is disconnected, and after the fault classification module sends a closing instruction to switch S3, switch S3 is closed. Only when switches S1, S2, and S3 are closed at the same time, the supporting circuit of the electromagnet can be connected. The electromagnet generates magnetism, and the magnetic poles of the contact part with the handle are the same. The two generate a strong repulsive force, pushing the rotating mechanism upward. The rotating mechanism drives the connecting rod to rotate upward, the opening and closing switch is closed again, and the main circuit resumes power supply. At this time, switch S2 is disconnected to prevent the fault classification module from malfunctioning, issuing an error instruction, closing switch S3, so that the circuit of the relay mechanism is always in the energized state, wasting electricity, and there is no need to open the opening and closing switch body when replacing the relay mechanism. The operation is simple and does not affect the power supply of the main circuit. The circuit breaker opening and closing control gateway of the present invention has the characteristics of being simple to operate and not affecting the power supply of the main circuit. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] The technology of the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the circuit breaker opening and closing control gateway of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 It is a partial structural diagram of the circuit breaker opening and closing control gateway of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the support mechanism in the circuit breaker opening and closing control gateway of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the support mechanism in the circuit breaker opening and closing control gateway of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the rotating mechanism in the circuit breaker opening and closing control gateway of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the relay mechanism in the circuit breaker opening and closing control gateway of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 7 It is a structural diagram of the plug-in components in the circuit breaker opening and closing control gateway of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional view of a plug-in component in a circuit breaker opening and closing control gateway of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 9It is a structural diagram of the clamping assembly in the circuit breaker opening and closing control gateway of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first contact in the circuit breaker opening and closing control gateway of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second contact in the circuit breaker opening and closing control gateway of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 12 This is the electromagnet circuit diagram of the circuit breaker opening and closing control gateway of the present invention.

[0040] In the picture:

[0041] 1. Opening and closing body;

[0042] 2. Support mechanism; 21. Bottom plate; 22. Support plate; 23. Through slot; 24. Arc slot; 25. Bump; 26. Slot; 27. T-slot; 28. Guide slot; 29. ​​Limiting slot; 30. Rectangular slot;

[0043] 3. Rotating mechanism; 31. Gate column; 32. Connecting rod; 33. Handle; 34. Touch handle; 35. Boss;

[0044] 4. Relay mechanism; 41. Housing; 42. Connector assembly; 421. Push block; 422. Sliding rod; 423. External rod; 424. Push rod spring; 425. Horizontal block; 426. Vertical block; 427. Bend rod; 43. Connector assembly; 431. Block body; 432. Circular groove; 433. Horizontal groove; 434. Vertical groove; 44. Protective shell; 45. Groove; 46. Raised strip; 47. Protrusion;

[0045] 5. First triggering member; 51. Spring piece; 52. Blocking piece; 53. Bending piece;

[0046] 6. Second trigger member; 61. Column; 62. Elastic member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0047] The following will be combined with the embodiments and drawings to clearly and completely describe the concept, specific structure and technical effects of the present invention so as to fully understand the purpose, scheme and effect of the present invention. It should be noted that the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this application can be combined with each other unless there is a conflict. The same reference numerals used throughout the drawings indicate the same or similar parts.

[0048] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, when a feature is referred to as being "fixed" or "connected" to another feature, it may be directly fixed or connected to the other feature or indirectly fixed or connected to the other feature. Furthermore, terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" used in this disclosure are intended solely to describe the relative positions of the components of the disclosure as shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0049] Reference Figures 1 to 12 , a circuit breaker opening and closing control gateway, comprising an opening and closing body 1, a supporting mechanism 2, a rotating mechanism 3 and a relay mechanism 4;

[0050] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, the switch body 1 is connected in series in the main circuit, and a fault classification module for detecting the type of fault generated in the main circuit is provided in the switch body 1; the support mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the switch body 1; the rotating mechanism 3 is rotatably connected to the support mechanism 2, and the rotating mechanism 3 controls the opening and closing of the switch body 1 and thus controls the on-off of the main circuit; the relay mechanism 4 is connected to the support mechanism 2, and an electromagnet and a supporting circuit are fixedly provided in the relay mechanism 4;

[0051] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 12 As shown, the supporting circuit includes switch S1, switch S2 and switch S3: when switch S1 is closed, the relay mechanism 4 is connected to the support mechanism 2; when switch S2 is closed, the rotating mechanism 3 rotates downward, the opening and closing body 1 is disconnected, and the main circuit is disconnected; when switch S3 is closed, the fault classification module sends a closing instruction to switch S3; when switches S1, S2 and S3 are closed at the same time, the supporting circuit of the electromagnet is connected, and the electromagnet generates a magnetic opening.

[0052] Among them, under normal conditions, switch S1 and switch S2 are both in the disconnected state, and relay mechanism 4 is in the circuit-breaking state; relay mechanism 4 is inserted into support mechanism 2, switch S1 is closed, rotating mechanism 3 rotates downward, switch S2 is closed, the main circuit is disconnected, and after the fault classification module sends a closing instruction to switch S3, switch S3 is closed. Only when switches S1, S2, and S3 are closed at the same time, the supporting circuit of the electromagnet can be connected. The electromagnet generates magnetism, and the magnetic poles of the contact part with the handle 34 are the same. The two generate a strong repulsive force, pushing the rotating mechanism 3 upward. The rotating mechanism 3 drives the connecting rod 32 to rotate upward, the switch is closed again, and the main circuit resumes power supply. At this time, switch S2 is disconnected to prevent the fault classification module from malfunctioning, issuing an error instruction, closing switch S3, so that the circuit of relay mechanism 4 is always in the energized state, wasting electricity, and there is no need to open the switch body 1 when replacing the relay mechanism 4. The operation is simple and does not affect the power supply of the main circuit. The circuit breaker switch control gateway of the present invention has the characteristics of simple operation and does not affect the power supply of the main circuit.

[0053] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 6-Figure 8 As shown, the relay mechanism 4 includes a plug-in assembly 42 and a housing 41. The plug-in assembly 42 includes a push block 421, a slide rod 422, an outer rod 423, a push rod spring 424, a horizontal block 425, a vertical block 426 and a bent rod 427. One end of the slide rod 422 is fixedly connected to the push block 421, and the other end of the slide rod 422 is slidably connected to the outer rod 423. The push rod spring 424 is sleeved on the slide rod 422, the push rod spring 424 is fixedly connected to the outer rod 423, the vertical rod is fixedly connected to the outer rod 423, the horizontal rod is fixedly connected to the middle part of the vertical rod, and the bent rod 427 is fixedly provided at the top of the vertical rod.

[0054] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 9 As shown, the relay mechanism 4 also includes a housing 41 and a snap-on assembly 43. The snap-on assembly 43 is fixedly mounted at both ends of the housing 41. The snap-on assembly 43 includes a snap-on block 431, a circular groove 432, a transverse groove 433, and a longitudinal groove 434. The circular groove 432 passes through the housing 41 and the snap-on assembly 43. The transverse groove 433 communicates with the circular groove 432. The longitudinal groove 434 communicates with the transverse groove 433. The outer rod 423 is slidably connected to the circular groove 432. The transverse block 425 is slidably connected to the transverse groove 433. The vertical block 426 is slidably connected to the longitudinal groove 434. Preferably, the circular groove 432, the transverse groove 433, and the longitudinal groove 434 are all located at the upper portion of the snap-on block 431.

[0055] Among them, adjust the outer rod 423 so that its right end is located in the guide groove 28, press the push block 421 inward to squeeze the push rod spring 424, the outer rod 423 presses against the other end of the push rod spring 424, the push rod spring 424 contracts, the push block 421 enters the corresponding guide groove 28, and pushes the shell 41 upward. When the convex strip 46 enters the arc groove 24, the outer rod 423 moves to the front of the limit groove 29, the push rod spring 424 restores and extends, pushing the right end of the outer rod 423 into the limit groove 29. At the same time, the outer rod 423 drives the bent rod 427 to move right through the vertical block 426, and inserts the bent rod 427 into the slot 26. The bent rod 427 and the right end of the outer rod 423 fix the shell 41 to the base plate 21 at both ends, and together with the convex strip 46, strengthen the connection strength between the relay mechanism 4 and the support mechanism 2.

[0056] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 6As shown, the relay mechanism 4 also includes a protective shell 44, a groove 45, a ridge 46 and a plurality of protrusions 47. The protective shell 44 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the housing 41. The groove 45 is located behind the protective shell 44. The ridge 46 is fixedly arranged on both sides of the protective shell 44 and is disconnected at the groove 45 so that the protrusion 25 can slide freely in the groove 45. The plurality of protrusions 47 are fixedly connected to the ridge 46 to increase the friction between the ridge 46 and the arc groove 24 to prevent the relay mechanism 4 from falling off the support mechanism 2. Preferably, the electromagnet is located in the protective shell 44, and its supporting circuit is located in the housing 41. The ridge 46 is made of hollow spring steel, which can produce elastic deformation. It will deform when under pressure and return to its original shape after the pressure disappears. The relay mechanism 4 can be repeatedly inserted and removed from the support mechanism 2.

[0057] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 10 As shown, a first trigger member 5 is disposed within the recess 45. The first trigger member 5 comprises a spring 51, a blocking piece 52, and a bent piece 53. The top of the spring 51 is fixedly connected to the protective shell 44. The blocking piece 52 is fixed to the middle of the outer side of the spring 51. The bent piece 53 is fixed to the bottom of the inner side of the spring 51. A contact is disposed within the recess 45 opposite the bent piece 53. When the bent piece 53 contacts the contact, the switch S1 is closed.

[0058] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 11 As shown, the protective housing 44 is provided with a second trigger member 6, which includes a column 61 and an elastic member 62. The elastic member 62 is fixedly connected to the housing 41, and the column 61 is sleeved on the elastic member 62 and fixedly connected to the elastic member 62. A contact is provided on the housing 41 opposite the column 61. When the column 61 contacts the contact, the switch S2 is closed.

[0059] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 3 As shown, the support mechanism 2 includes a base plate 21, a support plate 22, a through-slot 23, an arcuate slot 24, and a protrusion 25. The support plates 22 are fixedly mounted at both ends of the base plate 21 and are fixedly connected to the switch body 1. The base plate 21 and the two support plates 22 enclose a gap for accommodating the relay mechanism 4. The through-slot 23 runs through the base plate 21, and the arcuate slots 24 are located on both sides of the through-slot 23. The protrusion 25 is located within the through-slot 23 and is fixedly connected to the base plate 21. Preferably, the cross-section of the protrusion 25 is triangular to reduce the contact area with the spring 51 and facilitate the sliding of the spring 51 along the protrusion 25.

[0060] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 4As shown, the support mechanism 2 also includes a limit slot 29 assembly, which includes a slot 26, a T-slot 27, a guide slot 28, a limit slot 29 and a rectangular slot 30. The T-slot 27 is located on the inner side of the support plate 22, the guide slot 28 is located on the outer side of the T-slot 27, the limit slot 29 is located on the outer side of the top of the T-slot 27, the limit slot 29 is connected to the guide slot 28, the slot 26 and the rectangular slot 30 are located on the lower surface of the base plate 21, and are connected to each other, and the slot 26 is adapted to the bent rod 427.

[0061] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 5 As shown, the rotation mechanism 3 includes a gate post 31, a connecting rod 32, a handle 33, a contact handle 34, and a protrusion 35. The gate post 31 is rotatably arranged between the support plates 22. One end of the connecting rod 32 is fixedly connected to the gate post 31, and the other end is fixedly connected to the handle 33. The contact handle 34 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 32, and the protrusion 35 is fixedly connected to the contact handle 34. Preferably, the contact handle 34 is made of a permanent magnet, and the protrusion 35 is fixedly arranged below the contact handle 34. The outer edge of the gate post 31 is provided with a terminal. When the handle 33 is rotated upward, the terminal contacts the main circuit, forming a path for the main circuit. When the handle 33 is rotated downward, the terminal leaves the main circuit, disconnecting the main circuit.

[0062] The working principle of the circuit breaker opening and closing control gateway is as follows: install the opening and closing body 1 in the main circuit, push the handle 33, and make the connecting rod 32 drive the gate column 31 to rotate upward. When the handle 33 is turned to the top, the opening and closing body 1 is closed, and the main circuit is connected. Hold the handle under the relay mechanism 4, place the relay mechanism 4 under the support mechanism 2, and make the snap-fit ​​assembly 43 face the inner slot below the support plate 22. At this time, the protective shell 44 faces the through slot 23, and the protrusion 25 faces the groove 45. Push the relay mechanism 4 upward, and the snap-fit ​​assembly 43 enters the slot and the protective shell 44 enters the through slot 23. As the protective shell 44 moves upward, the protrusion 25 squeezes the first trigger part in the groove 45, causing the bent piece 53 to rotate inward around the top of the spring piece 51. When the protective shell 44 completely enters the through groove 23, the spring piece 51 rotates to the maximum displacement, and the bent piece 53 contacts the contact in the groove 45, and the switch S1 is closed at this time; when the protrusion 46 enters the through groove 23 and is squeezed and deformed, it enters the arc groove 24 along the through groove 23, and the pressure on the protrusion 46 becomes smaller, the protrusion 46 rebounds, and is stuck in the arc groove 24, fixing the relay mechanism 4 on the support mechanism 2; when a fault occurs in the main circuit, the switch is automatically disconnected, the handle 33 rotates downward, the contact handle 34 presses on the protective shell 44, and the boss 35 pushes the column 61 downward, the elastic member 62 contracts, and when the column 611 contacts the contact at the top of the shell 41, the switch S2 is closed; the fault classification module in the switch detects the fault type of the main circuit. If it is a short circuit caused by a transient fault such as lightning strike, bird contact with the wire, etc., after the fault is eliminated, the fault classification module sends a The switch S3 issues an instruction, the switch S3 is closed, the circuit of the relay mechanism 4 is connected, and the electromagnet in the protective shell 44 generates magnetism. At the moment the circuit of the relay mechanism 4 is connected, the instantaneous magnetism of the electromagnet is strong, and its magnetic pole is the same as the contact part of the contact handle 34, and the two generate a strong repulsive force, pushing the contact handle 34 upward, and the contact handle 34 drives the connecting rod 32 to rotate upward, the opening and closing switch is closed again, and the main circuit is restored to power. After the main circuit is restored to power, the fault classification module sends an instruction to the switch S3 again, and the switch S3 is disconnected; when the contact handle 34 rotates upward, it drives the boss 35 to leave the second trigger part, the elastic member 62 rebounds, and the column 61 leaves the contact below it, the switch S2 is disconnected, and the circuit of the relay mechanism 4 is disconnected, preventing the fault classification module from malfunctioning, issuing an erroneous instruction, closing the switch S3, and making the circuit of the relay mechanism 4 always energized, wasting electricity. When the relay mechanism 4 needs to be replaced, hold the handle below the relay mechanism 4 and pull it downward. The protrusion 46 is squeezed and deformed and comes out of the arc groove 24. At the same time, the protrusion 25 leaves the spring 51, the spring 51 rebounds, the bent piece 53 leaves the contact inside it, and the switch S1 is disconnected to prevent the circuit of the relay mechanism 4 from being closed due to misoperation. The electromagnet attracts external metal debris and affects its normal use. Under normal conditions, both switches S1 and S2 are in the disconnected state, and the relay mechanism 4 is in the open circuit state.

[0063] For other contents of the circuit breaker opening and closing control gateway described in the present invention, please refer to the prior art and will not be repeated here.

[0064] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

[0065] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0066] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection, electrical connection; direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two components, or interaction between two components, unless otherwise specified. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A circuit breaker opening and closing control gateway, characterized in that: include: A switch body, which is connected in series in the main circuit and is provided with a fault classification module for detecting the type of fault generated in the main circuit; A supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism being fixedly connected to the opening and closing switch body; A rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism being rotatably connected to the supporting mechanism, the rotating mechanism controlling the opening and closing of the switch body and thus controlling the on and off of the main circuit; Relay mechanism, the relay mechanism is connected to the support mechanism, and an electromagnet and a supporting circuit are fixedly installed in the relay mechanism. The supporting circuit includes a switch S1, a switch S2 and a switch S3: When the switch S1 is closed, the relay mechanism is connected to the support mechanism; When the switch S2 is closed, the rotating mechanism rotates downward, the switch body is disconnected, and the main circuit is disconnected; When the switch S3 is closed, the fault classification module sends a closing instruction to the switch S3; When switches S1, S2, and S3 are closed simultaneously, the supporting circuit of the electromagnet is connected, and the electromagnet generates magnetism; the magnetic poles are the same as the magnetic poles of the contact part of the rotating mechanism, and the two generate a strong repulsive force, pushing the rotating mechanism upward, causing the rotating mechanism to rotate upward, the opening and closing switch to close again, and the main circuit is restored to power.

2. A circuit breaker opening and closing control gateway according to claim 1, characterized in that: The relay mechanism includes a plug-in assembly, which includes a push block, a sliding rod, an outer rod, a push rod spring, a horizontal block, a vertical block and a bent rod. One end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the push block, and the other end of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the outer rod. The push rod spring is sleeved on the sliding rod, the push rod spring is fixedly connected to the outer rod, the vertical block is fixedly connected to the outer rod, the horizontal block is fixedly connected to the vertical block, and the bent rod is fixedly provided on the top end of the vertical block.

3. A circuit breaker opening and closing control gateway according to claim 2, characterized in that: The relay mechanism also includes a housing and a snap-on assembly, the snap-on assembly is fixed at both ends of the housing, the snap-on assembly includes a snap block body, a circular groove, a transverse groove and a longitudinal groove, the circular groove passes through the housing and the snap-on assembly, the transverse groove is connected to the circular groove, the longitudinal groove is connected to the transverse groove, the outer rod is slidably connected to the circular groove, the transverse block is slidably connected to the transverse groove, and the vertical block is slidably connected to the longitudinal groove.

4. A circuit breaker opening and closing control gateway according to claim 3, characterized in that: The relay mechanism also includes a protective shell, a groove, a ridge and several protrusions. The protective shell is fixedly connected to the shell. The groove is located behind the protective shell. The ridge is fixed on both sides of the protective shell and is disconnected at the groove. Several protrusions are fixedly connected to the ridge.

5. A circuit breaker opening and closing control gateway according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first trigger member is provided in the groove, and the first trigger member includes a spring piece, a blocking piece and a bent piece. The top of the spring piece is fixedly connected to the protective shell, the blocking piece is fixed to the middle part of the outer side of the spring piece, and the bent piece is fixed to the bottom of the inner side of the spring piece.

6. A circuit breaker opening and closing control gateway according to claim 4, characterized in that: The protective shell is provided with a second triggering member, which includes a column and an elastic member. The elastic member is fixedly connected to the shell, and the column is sleeved on the elastic member and fixedly connected to the elastic member.

7. A circuit breaker opening and closing control gateway according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism includes a base plate, a support plate, a through groove, an arc-shaped groove and a protrusion. The support plate is fixedly arranged at both ends of the base plate, and the support plate is fixedly connected to the opening and closing switch body. The base plate and the two support plates enclose a gap for accommodating the relay mechanism. The through groove passes through the base plate, and the arc-shaped groove is located on both sides of the through groove. The protrusion is located in the through groove, and the protrusion is fixedly connected to the base plate.

8. A circuit breaker opening and closing control gateway according to claim 7, characterized in that: The support mechanism also includes a limiting slot assembly, which includes a slot, a T-slot, a guide slot, a limiting slot and a rectangular slot. The T-slot is located on the inner side of the support plate, the guide slot is located on the outer side of the T-slot, the limiting slot is located on the outer side of the top of the T-slot, the limiting slot is connected to the guide slot, and the slot and the rectangular slot are located on the lower surface of the base plate and are connected to each other.

9. A circuit breaker opening and closing control gateway according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism includes a gate post, a connecting rod and a handle. The gate post is rotatably arranged between the support plates. One end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the gate post, and the other end is fixedly connected to the handle.

10. A circuit breaker opening and closing control gateway according to claim 9, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism further includes a contact handle and a convex column, wherein the contact handle is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, and the convex column is fixedly connected to the contact handle.

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