Motor control assembly for pump and lightweight automation equipment
By adopting the integrated design of the pump motor control component in the permanent magnet motor control system, the problems of power transmission loss and signal transmission delay in the separate design are solved, and a more efficient, compact, lightweight and reliable control system is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510227067.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
AI Technical Summary
In the existing permanent magnet motor control system, the power transmission loss and signal transmission delay caused by the separate design affect the efficiency and dynamic performance of the system.
The integrated design of pump motor control components, including Hall circuit board components, filter components and motor drive control circuit board components, uses a shared housing and a heat dissipation system to shorten the signal transmission path and integrate a shield to reduce electromagnetic interference.
It effectively reduces energy loss and signal transmission delay, improves the overall efficiency and dynamic response speed of the system, optimizes space and weight, reduces cost and electromagnetic interference, and improves the reliability of the system.
Smart Images

Figure CN120049689A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of automatic control technologies such as new energy vehicles, industrial automation, aerospace, and robots, and particularly relates to a motor control component for a pump and a lightweight automation device. Background Art
[0002] In existing permanent magnet motor applications, the motor and the controller usually adopt a separated design. Although this design has a certain degree of flexibility in some application scenarios, it also brings many problems, mainly including the following two aspects:
[0003] (1) Energy loss. Transmission loss caused by long-distance cable connection. In the separated design, the power transmission between the motor and the controller needs to be connected through a long cable. These cables will inevitably introduce resistance loss. Especially in the case of high current, the resistance of the cable will cause significant energy loss. Electromagnetic interference (EMI). Long-distance cables are also easily affected by the external electromagnetic environment and generate electromagnetic interference, which not only increases additional energy loss but may also interfere with other electronic devices and affect the overall performance of the system.
[0004] (2) Control delay. Signal transmission delay. The separated structure means that there is a physical distance between the motor and the controller, and time delay will occur during the process of the signal being transmitted from the controller to the motor and the feedback signal returning to the controller. This delay will affect the dynamic response speed of the motor, especially in application scenarios that require fast response, such as servo systems or robot control. Affecting the dynamic response speed. Due to the existence of signal transmission delay, the motor cannot respond to the instructions issued by the controller in a timely manner, thus reducing the overall dynamic performance and control accuracy of the system.
[0005] With the continuous growth of the modern industry's demand for high-efficiency, compact, lightweight, high-reliability, and intelligent devices, the traditional separated design has been difficult to meet these requirements. Summary of the Invention
[0006] Based on the above, the present invention provides a motor control component for a pump and a lightweight automation device. The integrated structure design aims to solve the technical problems of energy loss and control delay existing in the existing separated type.
[0007] A motor control component for a pump, comprising:
[0008] A Hall circuit board component, a filtering component, and a motor drive control circuit board component arranged in sequence from bottom to top;
[0009] A housing fixed on the rear end cover of the motor, and the Hall circuit board component, the filtering component, and the motor drive control circuit board component are inside the housing;
[0010] The filtering component includes a filtering module, which is used to filter the input direct current;
[0011] A motor drive control circuit board component is provided with a motor control module. The motor control module is electrically connected to the filtering module and is used to form a motor drive signal from the filtered direct current to drive and control the motor;
[0012] The Hall circuit board component is integrated with Hall components, which are used to collect the position information of the motor rotor.
[0013] Further, the filtering component further includes a shielding housing. The filtering module is arranged inside the shielding housing. The shielding housing includes an upper shielding housing and a lower shielding cover plate;
[0014] The lower shielding cover plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper shielding housing, and the top of the shielding housing is fixedly connected to the motor drive control circuit board component;
[0015] The lower shielding cover plate is fixedly connected to the rear end cover of the motor.
[0016] Further, at least three first mounting bosses are evenly distributed on the top of the shielding housing;
[0017] The inside of the first mounting boss is provided with a mounting threaded hole;
[0018] The motor drive control circuit board component is fixed to the filtering component through the mounting threaded hole inside the first mounting boss.
[0019] Further, at least three second mounting bosses are evenly distributed on the bottom of the lower shielding cover plate;
[0020] The inside of the second mounting boss is provided with a mounting fixing through hole;
[0021] The filtering component is mounted and fixed to the rear end cover of the motor through the mounting fixing through hole inside the second mounting boss.
[0022] Further, a wire passing fixing hole for guiding the electrical connection between the motor drive control circuit board component and the motor is provided on the side surface of the upper shielding housing.
[0023] Further, at least three waist holes are provided on the Hall circuit board component, and the Hall circuit board component is mounted and fixed to the rear end cover of the motor through the waist holes.
[0024] Further, the motor control module on the motor drive control circuit board component includes a motor drive control circuit and a forward and reverse implementation circuit;
[0025] The forward and reverse implementation circuit is used to generate forward and reverse control signals based on the filtered direct current;
[0026] The motor drive control circuit forms a motor drive signal from the forward and reverse control signals to perform forward and reverse drive control on the motor.
[0027] Further, the motor drive control circuit includes: an integrated motor drive control module, a 5-pin connector, a variable resistor, and a capacitor;
[0028] The first end of the variable resistor is connected to the first ground terminal of the integrated motor drive control module, the second end of the variable resistor is connected to the speed controller of the integrated motor drive control module, and the third end of the variable resistor is connected to the reference power supply of the integrated motor drive control module;
[0029] The first end of the capacitor is connected to the second end of the variable resistor, and the second end of the capacitor is connected to the first ground terminal of the integrated motor drive control module;
[0030] The five pins of the 5-pin connector are respectively connected to the Hall power supply terminal of the integrated motor drive control module, the first ground terminal of the integrated motor drive control module, the first Hall signal terminal, the second Hall signal terminal, and the third Hall signal terminal.
[0031] Further, the forward and reverse implementation circuit includes: a 2-pin connector, a first resistor, a second resistor, a first N-type transistor, a third resistor, a fourth resistor, a second N-type transistor, and a diode;
[0032] The first pin terminal of the 2-pin connector is connected to the reverse drive voltage and the first end of the first resistor, and the second pin terminal of the 2-pin connector is connected to the forward drive voltage and the first end of the third resistor;
[0033] The second end of the first resistor is connected to the first end of the second resistor, and the second end of the second resistor is connected to the second ground terminal of the integrated motor drive control module;
[0034] The second end of the third resistor is connected to the first end of the fourth resistor, and the second end of the fourth resistor is connected to the second ground terminal of the integrated motor drive control module;
[0035] The gate of the first N-type transistor is connected to the second end of the first resistor, the source of the first N-type transistor is connected to the drain of the second N-type transistor, and the drain of the first N-type transistor is connected to the reference power supply of the integrated motor drive control module;
[0036] The gate of the second N-type transistor is connected to the second end of the third resistor, and the source of the second N-type transistor is connected to the second ground terminal of the integrated motor drive control module;
[0037] The negative pole of the diode is connected to the source of the first N-type transistor, and the positive pole of the diode is connected to the forward and reverse control terminal of the integrated motor drive control module.
[0038] A lightweight automation device includes the aforementioned pump motor control component.
[0039] The beneficial technical effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0040] (1) Improve the overall system efficiency. By reducing the cable length and connection points, the integrated structure design effectively reduces energy loss, shortens the signal transmission path, eliminates signal transmission delay, improves the dynamic response speed, and thus improves the overall efficiency of the system. Specifically, it is manifested as:
[0041] (2) Optimization of space and weight. The integrated design realizes significant space and weight optimization by sharing the housing, heat dissipation system, etc., significantly reduces the volume of the entire drive system, and significantly reduces the weight of the system by simplifying the structure and reducing unnecessary housings and supports, which is particularly suitable for weight-sensitive application scenarios such as mobile devices and portable applications.
[0042] (3) Efficient heat dissipation management. The integrated structure design realizes more efficient heat dissipation by sharing heat dissipation channels or optimizing the heat conduction path.
[0043] (4) Reduce the electromagnetic interference (EMI) problem. The long cables in the traditional split design are prone to becoming radiation sources or receivers of electromagnetic interference, affecting signal stability. However, the integrated structure of the present invention significantly reduces the EMI problem by shortening the signal transmission path and integrating the shielding layer design, ensuring the stability and reliability of the signal.
[0044] (5) Reduce costs. The traditional split design requires additional components such as connectors, cables, and housings, increasing material and assembly costs. The integrated design of the present invention significantly reduces costs by reducing the use of connectors and cables, reduces potential failure points such as loose plug-ins and poor contacts, and improves the reliability of the system.
[0045] (6) Improve system reliability. The integrated design of the present invention significantly improves the reliability of the system by reducing external interfaces and connection points. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0046] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a motor control component for a pump according to the present invention;
[0047] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the housing structure of a motor control component for a pump according to the present invention;
[0048] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the motor drive control circuit board of a motor control component for a pump according to the present invention;
[0049] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the Hall circuit board of a motor control component for a pump according to the present invention;
[0050] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lower shielding cover plate of a motor control component for a pump according to the present invention;
[0051] Figure 6 and Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the upper shielding housing of a motor control component for a pump according to the present invention;
[0052] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the motor drive control circuit of a motor control component for a pump according to the present invention;
[0053] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the forward and reverse implementation circuit of a motor control component for a pump according to the present invention;
[0054] Figure 10 This is a working principle diagram of a motor control component for a pump according to the present invention.
[0055] 10 - Outer housing; 11 - Outer housing installation through hole;
[0056] 20 - Motor drive control circuit board assembly;
[0057] 30 - Filter component; 31 - Lower shielding cover plate; 32 - Countersunk head screw; 33 - Upper shielding housing; 310 - Second mounting boss; 311 - Mounting and fixing through hole; 330 - First mounting boss; 331 - Wire passing and fixing hole;
[0058] 40 - Hall circuit board assembly; 41 - Hall component; 42 - Kidney-shaped hole;
[0059] 50 - Motor; 51 - Rear cover end. Detailed implementation manners
[0060] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0061] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0062] Next, the present invention will be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but it is not a limitation of the present invention.
[0063] Refer to Figure 1 , the present invention provides a motor control component for a pump, including:
[0064] A Hall circuit board assembly (40), a filtering assembly (30), and a motor drive control circuit board assembly (20) are arranged in sequence from bottom to top;
[0065] A housing (10) is fixed on the rear end cover (51) of a motor (50), and the Hall circuit board assembly (40), the filtering assembly (30), and the motor drive control circuit board assembly (20) are inside the housing (10);
[0066] The filtering assembly (30) includes a filtering module for filtering the input direct current;
[0067] A motor control module is arranged on the motor drive control circuit board assembly (20). The motor control module is electrically connected to the filtering module and is used for forming a motor drive signal from the filtered direct current to drive and control the motor (50);
[0068] Hall components (41) are integrated on the Hall circuit board assembly (40), and the Hall components (41) are used for collecting the position information of the rotor of the motor (50).
[0069] Specifically, the motor (50) is a permanent magnet motor.
[0070] Specifically, both the Hall circuit board assembly (40) and the motor drive control circuit board assembly (20) are PCBA (Printed Circuit Board Assembly) assemblies.
[0071] The integrated design of the present invention can be realized by a modular structure for quick replacement, reducing the use of connectors and cables, reducing energy loss, improving the overall system efficiency, simplifying the assembly process, reducing labor costs, and reducing failure points. By shortening the signal transmission path and integrating the shielding layer design, the EMI problem is significantly reduced, and the signal transmission delay is eliminated. By sharing a heat dissipation channel (such as a liquid cooling system) between the motor and the control component or optimizing the heat conduction path, more efficient heat dissipation is achieved.
[0072] See Figure 10 , as the working principle diagram of the pump motor control component. After filtering the generated 28V direct current through the filtering component, it supplies power to the motor drive control circuit board assembly and provides positive and negative signals. The motor drive control circuit board assembly generates an inverted alternating current and supplies it to the stator assembly of the motor. The rotor assembly and the stator assembly of the motor interact to generate speed and torque. The Hall components (41) detect the position information of the rotor and feedback it to the motor control module, so as to help the motor control module achieve more precise and efficient control of the motor.
[0073] The present invention provides an integrated structure design for installing a motor control component inside a permanent magnet motor to meet the requirements of high efficiency, compactness, light weight, and high reliability of the control component.
[0074] See Figure 2 , specifically, the mounting surface of the outer housing (10) is set to be square and evenly distributed with at least four outer housing mounting through holes (11), and the outer housing (10) and the rear end cover (51) of the motor (50) are fixed through the four outer housing mounting through holes (11).
[0075] The outer housing (10) protects the Hall circuit board assembly (40), the motor drive control circuit board assembly (20), and the filter assembly (30) to avoid product failures caused by internal signal short - circuits between these components due to oil corrosion failure and impure fuel.
[0076] Furthermore, the filter assembly (30) further includes a shielding housing, the filter module is arranged inside the shielding housing, and the shielding housing includes an upper shielding housing (33) and a lower shielding cover plate (31);
[0077] The lower shielding cover plate (31) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper shielding housing (33), and the top of the shielding housing (33) is fixedly connected to the motor drive control circuit board assembly (20);
[0078] The lower shielding cover plate (31) is fixedly connected to the rear end cover (51) of the motor (50).
[0079] Specifically, the bottom of the upper shielding housing (33) and the top of the lower shielding cover plate (31) are fixedly connected by countersunk head screws (32).
[0080] The filter assembly (30) is designed to meet the requirements of product electromagnetic compatibility related tests. To ensure integration and reliability, the filter assembly includes an integrated shielding housing, filter circuit, reverse - connection and slow - power - on protection circuit, and over - current protection circuit, etc. The filter circuit, reverse - connection and slow - power - on protection circuit, and over - current protection circuit are installed inside the shielding housing.
[0081] The reverse - connection and slow - power - on protection circuit is a protection circuit used in the filter assembly. Its main function is to prevent damage to the circuit caused by incorrect power supply polarity and provide a smooth voltage rise process when the power supply is turned on to avoid damage to electronic components caused by instantaneous large - current impact.
[0082] The over - current protection circuit plays a crucial role in the filter assembly. It can prevent the current from exceeding the safe range, thereby protecting electronic devices from damage.
[0083] The filter circuit is mainly used to remove noise, clutter, and unwanted frequency components in direct current to ensure the purity of the electrical signal.
[0084] The shielding housing of the filtering component is mainly used to prevent the influence of external electromagnetic interference (EMI) on the internal circuit, and at the same time prevent the electromagnetic interference generated inside from affecting other devices or circuits.
[0085] See Figure 6 , further, at least three first mounting bosses (330) are evenly distributed on the top of the shielding housing (33);
[0086] An installation threaded hole is provided inside the first mounting boss (330);
[0087] The motor drive control circuit board assembly (20) is fixedly connected to the filtering component (30) through the installation threaded hole inside the first mounting boss (330).
[0088] Specifically, the motor drive control circuit board assembly (20) includes a motor drive control circuit board, and the motor drive control circuit board is installed on the top of the filtering component (30) through the installation threaded hole inside the first mounting boss (330).
[0089] The height of the first mounting boss (330) needs to be considered in relation to the fixing studs of the motor drive control circuit board assembly (20) and the safety distance of components, maintaining a certain gap to avoid structural interference and component short - circuit. It can be seen that setting the first mounting boss (330) provides a clear installation position for the motor drive control circuit board, ensuring consistent position accuracy for each installation. The first mounting boss (330) can effectively isolate the motor drive control circuit board assembly from other sensitive circuits inside the shielding housing, reducing the influence of electromagnetic interference (EMI). In addition, the boss provides a fixed installation reference point for the motor drive control circuit board assembly (20), making the assembly process more simple and fast, reducing the possibility of human operation errors, and being easy to disassemble and repair.
[0090] See Figure 5 , further, at least three second mounting bosses (310) are evenly distributed on the bottom of the lower shielding cover plate (31);
[0091] An installation fixing through - hole (311) is provided inside the second mounting boss (310);
[0092] The filtering component (30) is installed and fixed to the rear end cover (51) of the motor (50) through the installation fixing through - hole (311) inside the second mounting boss (310).
[0093] Setting the second mounting boss (310) provides a clear installation position for the motor rear end cover, ensuring consistent position accuracy for each installation, making the assembly process more simple and fast, reducing the possibility of human operation errors, and being easy to disassemble and repair.
[0094] See Figure 9 Figure 9 Further, a wire passing fixing hole (331) for guiding the electrical connection between the motor drive control circuit board assembly (20) and the motor (50) is provided on the side surface of the upper shielding housing (33).
[0095] The circumferential side surface of the upper shielding housing is provided with a wire passing fixing hole (331) for guiding the electrical connection between the motor drive control circuit board assembly (20) and the motor, which can constrain and regularize the connecting wires and avoid wire disorder.
[0096] See Figure 4 Figure 4 Further, at least three waist holes (42) are provided on the Hall circuit board assembly (40), and the Hall circuit board assembly (40) is mounted and fixed to the rear end cover (51) of the motor (50) through the waist holes (42).
[0097] Specifically, the Hall component (41) is a magnetic induction Hall component.
[0098] See Figure 3 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8 Figure 8 Further, the motor control module on the motor drive control circuit board assembly (20) includes a motor drive control circuit and a forward and reverse implementation circuit;
[0099] The forward and reverse implementation circuit is used to generate a forward and reverse control signal based on the filtered direct current;
[0100] The motor drive control circuit forms a motor drive signal from the forward and reverse control signal to perform forward and reverse drive control on the motor (50).
[0101] Further, the motor drive control circuit includes: an integrated motor drive control module (U1), a 5-pin connector (P1), a variable resistor (W1), and a capacitor (C1);
[0102] The first end of the variable resistor (W1) is connected to the first ground terminal of the integrated motor drive control module (U1), the second end of the variable resistor (W1) is connected to the speed controller (Vin) of the integrated motor drive control module (U1), and the third end of the variable resistor (W1) is connected to the reference power supply (Vc) of the integrated motor drive control module (U1);
[0103] The first end of the capacitor (C1) is connected to the second end of the variable resistor (W1), and the second end of the capacitor (C1) is connected to the first ground terminal of the integrated motor drive control module (U1);
[0104] The five pins of the 5-pin connector (P1) are respectively connected to the Hall power supply terminal (Vh), the first ground terminal, the first Hall signal terminal (Ha, that is, Hall phase A), the second Hall signal terminal (Hb, that is, Hall phase B), and the third Hall signal terminal (Hc, that is, Hall phase C) of the integrated motor drive control module (U1).
[0105] Specifically, the Ke pin (i.e., the 8th pin) of the integrated motor drive control module (U1) is electrically connected to the first mounting boss (330). The shielding housing of the filtering component is made of aluminum alloy metal. The second mounting boss (310) is fixed on the rear end cover (51), and the rear end cover (51) is connected to the ground through a wire to form a Ke connected to the ground (GROUND) closed loop.
[0106] Furthermore, the forward and reverse implementation circuit includes: a 2-pin connector (P2), a first resistor (R12), a second resistor (R13), a first N-type transistor (Q6), a third resistor (R14), a fourth resistor (R15), a second N-type transistor (Q7), and a diode (D2);
[0107] The first pin end of the 2-pin connector (P2) is connected to the reverse drive voltage (VCCW) and the first end of the first resistor (R12). The second pin end of the 2-pin connector (P2) is connected to the forward drive voltage (VCW) and the first end of the third resistor (R14);
[0108] The second end of the first resistor (R12) is connected to the first end of the second resistor (R13), and the second end of the second resistor (R13) is connected to the second ground terminal of the integrated motor drive control module (U1);
[0109] The second end of the third resistor (R14) is connected to the first end of the fourth resistor (R15), and the second end of the fourth resistor (R15) is connected to the second ground terminal of the integrated motor drive control module (U1);
[0110] The gate of the first N-type transistor (Q6) is connected to the second end of the first resistor (R12). The source of the first N-type transistor (Q6) is connected to the drain of the second N-type transistor (Q7), and the drain of the first N-type transistor (Q6) is connected to the reference power supply (Vc) of the integrated motor drive control module (U1);
[0111] The gate of the second N-type transistor (Q7) is connected to the second end of the third resistor (R14), and the source of the second N-type transistor (Q7) is connected to the second ground terminal of the integrated motor drive control module (U1);
[0112] The negative electrode of the diode (D2) is connected to the source of the first N-type transistor (Q6), and the positive electrode of the diode (D2) is connected to the forward and reverse control terminal (CW / CCW) of the integrated motor drive control module (U1).
[0113] The first N-type transistor (Q6) is a first N-channel field effect transistor.
[0114] The second N-type transistor (Q7) is a second N-channel field effect transistor.
[0115] The drain of the first N-type transistor (Q6) is connected to the reference power supply (Vc) of the integrated motor drive control module (U1);
[0116] The positive electrode of the diode (D2) is connected to the forward / reverse control terminal (CW / CCW, that is, the R / F pin) of the integrated motor drive control module (U1).
[0117] The source of the second N-type transistor (Q7) is connected to the second ground terminal of the integrated motor drive control module (U1).
[0118] The forward drive voltage (VCW) and the reverse drive voltage (VCCW) are connected to the voltage terminal (Vs) of the integrated motor drive control module (U1). If the forward / reverse control terminal (CW / CCW) is CW, the forward drive voltage (VCW) is given; if the forward / reverse control terminal (CW / CCW) is CCW, the reverse drive voltage (VCCW) is given.
[0119] U, V, and W of the integrated motor drive control module (U1) represent the three-phase motor currents output to the motor.
[0120] PGND is the second ground terminal corresponding to the pin number 10 of the integrated motor drive control module (U1). The first ground terminal of the integrated motor drive control module (U1) is the ground terminal with the pin number 9 of the integrated motor drive control module (U1).
[0121] G CCW represents the voltage applied to the gate of the first N-type transistor (Q6). G CW represents the voltage applied to the gate of the second N-type transistor (Q7).
[0122] Specifically, a zener diode is connected between the source and the drain of the second N-type transistor (Q7). The negative electrode of the zener diode is connected to the drain of the second N-type transistor (Q7). The positive electrode of the zener diode is connected to the source of the second N-type transistor (Q7).
[0123] Specifically, a zener diode is connected between the source and the drain of the first N-type transistor (Q6). The negative electrode of the zener diode is connected to the drain of the first N-type transistor (Q6). The positive electrode of the zener diode is connected to the source of the first N-type transistor (Q6).
[0124] By using the zener diode, the N-channel MOSFET can be effectively protected from overvoltage and other transient phenomena, thereby improving the reliability and stability of the entire circuit.
[0125] The first end of the adjustable resistor (W1) is the negative power supply terminal. The second end of the adjustable resistor (W1) is the adjustable resistor terminal. The third end of the adjustable resistor (W1) is the positive power supply terminal.
[0126] The integrated motor drive control module is connected and bonded to the outer housing (10) using a high and low temperature resistant thermal conductive insulating silicone pad and thermal conductive insulating silicone grease. In this way, the outer housing (10) is also used for heat dissipation of the motor control module.
[0127] The present invention also provides a lightweight automation device, including a pump motor control component as described above.
[0128] The pump motor control component can be in the demand fields of various intelligent devices that require motor power drive operation, such as electric vehicles, drones, aerospace, robots, and other fields.
[0129] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the implementation manners and protection scope of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, it should be realized that any equivalent replacements and obvious changes made by using the description and illustrations of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pump motor control assembly, characterized in that: include: A Hall circuit board assembly (40), a filter assembly (30) and a motor drive control circuit board assembly (20) are arranged in sequence from bottom to top; An outer shell (10) is fixed on a rear end cover (51) of the motor (50), and the Hall circuit board assembly (40), the filter assembly (30) and the motor drive control circuit board assembly (20) are inside the outer shell (10); The filter assembly (30) comprises a filter module, and the filter module is used to filter the input direct current; The motor drive control circuit board assembly (20) is provided with a motor control module, the motor control module being electrically connected to the filter module and used to convert the filtered direct current into a motor drive signal to drive and control the motor (50); The Hall circuit board assembly (40) is integrated with a Hall element (41), and the Hall element (41) is used to collect position information of a rotor of a motor (50).
2. A pump motor control assembly as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly (30) further comprises a shielding shell, the filter module is arranged inside the shielding shell, and the shielding shell comprises an upper shielding shell (33) and a lower shielding cover plate (31); The lower shielding cover plate (31) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper shielding shell (33), and the top of the shielding shell (33) is fixedly connected to the motor drive control circuit board assembly (20); The lower shielding cover plate (31) and the rear end cover (51) of the motor (50) are fixedly connected.
3. A pump motor control assembly as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: At least three first mounting bosses (330) are evenly distributed on the top of the shielding shell (33); The first mounting boss (330) is provided with a mounting threaded hole inside; The motor drive control circuit board assembly (20) is fixed via the mounting threaded hole inside the first mounting boss (330) and the filter assembly (30).
4. A pump motor control assembly as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: At least three second mounting bosses (310) are evenly distributed on the bottom of the lower shielding cover plate (31); A mounting and fixing through hole (311) is provided inside the second mounting boss (310); The filter assembly (30) is mounted and fixed to the rear end cover (51) of the motor (50) via the mounting and fixing through hole (311) inside the second mounting boss (310).
5. A pump motor control assembly as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The side surface of the upper shielding shell (33) is provided with a wire fixing hole (331) for guiding the electrical connection between the motor drive control circuit board assembly (20) and the motor (50).
6. A pump motor control assembly as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: At least three waist holes (42) are provided on the Hall circuit board assembly (40), and the Hall circuit board assembly (40) is mounted and fixed on the rear end cover (51) of the motor (50) through the waist holes (42).
7. A pump motor control assembly as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The motor control module on the motor drive control circuit board assembly (20) comprises a motor drive control circuit and a forward and reverse rotation realization circuit; The forward and reverse rotation realization circuit is used to generate a forward and reverse rotation control signal based on the DC power after filtering; The motor drive control circuit converts the forward and reverse rotation control signal into a motor drive signal to perform forward and reverse rotation drive control on the motor (50).
8. A pump motor control assembly as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The motor drive control circuit comprises: an integrated motor drive control module (U1), a 5-pin connector (P1), an adjustable resistor (W1), and a capacitor (C1); A first end of the adjustable resistor (W1) is connected to a first grounding end of an integrated motor drive control module (U1), a second end of the adjustable resistor (W1) is connected to a speed controller (Vin) of the integrated motor drive control module (U1), and a third end of the adjustable resistor (W1) is connected to a reference power supply (Vc) of the integrated motor drive control module (U1); The first end of the capacitor (C1) is connected to the second end of the adjustable resistor (W1), and the second end of the capacitor (C1) is connected to the first grounding end of the integrated motor drive control module (U1); The five pins of the 5-pin connector (P1) are respectively connected to the Hall power supply terminal (Vh) of the integrated motor drive control module (U1), the first ground terminal, the first Hall signal terminal (Ha), the second Hall signal terminal (Hb) and the third Hall signal terminal (Hc) of the integrated motor drive control module (U1).
9. A pump motor control assembly as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The forward and reverse rotation realization circuit comprises: a 2-pin connector (P2), a first resistor (R12), a second resistor (R13), a first N-type transistor (Q6), a third resistor (R14), a fourth resistor (R15), a second N-type transistor (Q7) and a diode (D2); The first pin end of the 2-pin connector (P2) is connected to the reverse drive voltage (VCCW) and the first end of the first resistor (R12), and the second pin end of the 2-pin connector (P2) is connected to the forward drive voltage (VCW) and the first end of the third resistor (R14); The second end of the first resistor (R12) is connected to the first end of the second resistor (R13), and the second end of the second resistor (R13) is connected to the second grounding end of the integrated motor drive control module (U1); The second end of the third resistor (R14) is connected to the first end of the fourth resistor (R15), and the second end of the fourth resistor (R15) is connected to the second grounding end of the integrated motor drive control module (U1); The gate of the first N-type transistor (Q6) is connected to the second end of the first resistor (R12), the source of the first N-type transistor (Q6) is connected to the drain of the second N-type transistor (Q7), and the drain of the first N-type transistor (Q6) is connected to the reference power supply (Vc) of the integrated motor drive control module (U1); The gate of the second N-type transistor (Q7) is connected to the second end of the third resistor (R14), and the source of the second N-type transistor (Q7) is connected to the second grounding end of the integrated motor drive control module (U1); The cathode of the diode (D2) is connected to the source of the first N-type transistor (Q6), and the anode of the diode (D2) is connected to the forward and reverse control terminal (CW / CCW) of the integrated motor drive control module (U1).
10. A lightweight automated device, characterized in that: It comprises a pump motor control component as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.