Atomization dosing device for pediatric respiratory medicine department

By designing a quantitative mechanism and storage mechanism in the pediatric respiratory atomization delivery device, the problem of difficult control of the amount of medicine and easy drop of the hose is solved, the accurate measurement of the amount of medicine and the effective storage of the hose is achieved, and the safety and convenience of the equipment are improved.

CN120053819AInactive Publication Date: 2025-05-30HENAN UNIV HUAIHE HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510204622.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-24
Publication Date
2025-05-30
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing pediatric respiratory atomization delivery device cannot accurately control the amount of medicine, and the hose is prone to falling off and contamination.

Method used

A nebulizing drug delivery device including a dosing mechanism and a storage mechanism is designed. The quantitative mechanism achieves accurate measurement of the amount of medicine by combining slide rods, slide chutes, suspended balls and glass plates. The storage mechanism effectively stores and protects the hoses through the design of storage bags, round rods, rings and limit panels.

Benefits of technology

The precise control of the amount of medicine is achieved, avoiding the problem of excessive or insufficient medicine is done. At the same time, the neatness of the hose is ensured through the storage mechanism and preventing pollution.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, and discloses a pediatric respiratory tract medicine atomization dosing device which comprises a box body, a cavity is formed in the box body, a quantifying mechanism is arranged in the cavity, the top end of the box body is fixedly connected to the bottom end of a liquid inlet pipe, and a sealing cover is arranged at the top end of the liquid inlet pipe. According to the invention, after liquid medicine enters a cavity, a suspension ball is pushed to float upwards, then a sliding rod is driven to move upwards, a scale line aligned with the sliding rod can be observed through a glass plate, the amount of the added liquid medicine is known, a doctor can conveniently and quantitatively control the amount of the liquid medicine, a handle is held to pull a transverse rod to move forwards, and the storage mechanism is arranged on the left side of the front end of the box body. The transverse rod moves to drive the circular ring to move, the circular ring moves to pull the storage bag to be opened, at the moment, redundant hoses can be placed in the storage bag, the spring contracts to pull the circular ring to move backwards when the handle is loosened, contraction of the opening of the storage bag is achieved, the hoses are limited in the storage bag, and cleanliness of the hoses is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, and particularly to an atomizing drug delivery device for pediatric respiratory medicine. Background Art

[0002] An atomizing inhaler is a device used for treating upper respiratory diseases and belongs to medical devices. It is mainly used for treating various upper and lower respiratory system diseases and is an important and effective treatment method in the treatment of respiratory diseases. The atomizing inhaler atomizes the liquid medicine into tiny particles, and the medicine enters the respiratory tract and lungs through inhalation, thereby achieving the purpose of painless, rapid and effective treatment.

[0003] A common atomizing drug delivery device for pediatric respiratory medicine usually has a cavity for adding medicine in the atomizing box. Since the box body is closed, it is impossible to calculate the amount of the injected liquid medicine, which is inconvenient for doctors to quantitatively control the amount of the liquid medicine. In addition, a relatively long hose is arranged at the air outlet end of the atomizer, and there is no specific storage device, so the hose is likely to fall to the ground and cause pollution. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the deficiencies in the prior art and propose an atomizing drug delivery device for pediatric respiratory medicine. Through the quantitative mechanism, the amount of the added liquid medicine can be known, which is convenient for doctors to quantitatively control the amount of the liquid medicine. Through the storage mechanism, the too-long hose is restricted and stored, ensuring the cleanliness of the hose.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] An atomizing drug delivery device for pediatric respiratory medicine includes a box body. A cavity is arranged inside the box body, and a quantitative mechanism is arranged inside the cavity. The bottom end of the box body is fixedly connected to the bottom end of a liquid inlet pipe, and a sealing cover is arranged at the top end of the liquid inlet pipe. A storage mechanism is arranged on the left side of the front end of the box body;

[0007] The quantitative mechanism includes a sliding rod, a sliding groove, a balance plate and a floating ball. The bottom end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the balance plate, and a plurality of floating balls are evenly distributed at the bottom end of the balance plate. The sliding grooves are arranged on the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the cavity, and the sliding rod is slidably connected to the inside of each sliding groove;

[0008] The storage mechanism includes a storage bag, a round rod, a ring and a limiting plate. The rear end of the storage bag is fixedly connected to the front end of the box body. The rear ends of the round rods are fixedly connected to the front end of the box body and are located above the storage bag. The outer circumferences of the round rods are slidably connected to the rings. The bottom ends of the rings are fixedly connected to the front top ends of the storage bag, and the front ends of the round rods are fixedly connected to the limiting plates.

[0009] Further, the metering mechanism further includes a glass plate and scale lines. The glass plate is fixedly connected inside the front chute of the box body, and scale lines are provided on the front end surface of the glass plate.

[0010] Further, the metering mechanism further includes rollers. The rollers are arranged at both ends of the sliding rod, and the outer circumferences of the rollers are all slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute.

[0011] Further, the storage mechanism further includes that one end of each spring is fixedly connected with a ring, the other end of each spring is fixedly connected to the front end of the box body, and the springs are all wound around the outer circumference of the round rod.

[0012] Further, the storage mechanism further includes that both ends of the cross bar are fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the ring, and a handle is fixedly connected to the front end of the cross bar.

[0013] Further, a connection head is provided at the upper left part of the front end of the box body. The front end of the connection head is fixedly connected to one end of a hose, and the other end of the hose is fixedly connected to a mask.

[0014] Further, the mask can be replaced by a fixing frame, an outer arc plate, side arc plates, a filtering mechanism and an air distribution mechanism. An outer arc plate is fixedly installed at the upper end of the fixing frame. Two side arc plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer arc plate. A filtering mechanism is fixedly installed inside the side arc plates. An air distribution mechanism is fixedly installed inside the fixing frame;

[0015] The filtering mechanism includes a filter valve pipe, a semi-circular plate, a first filter plate, a fixed vertical plate, a fan blade and a second filter plate. A filter valve pipe is fixedly installed at the lower end inside the side arc plate. A first filter plate and a second filter plate are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the filter valve pipe in sequence. A fixed vertical plate is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner wall of the filter valve pipe. A fan blade is movably connected to the side of the fixed vertical plate. A semi-circular plate is fixedly installed at the side end of the filter valve pipe.

[0016] Further, a top arc plate is fixedly installed at the upper end of the outer arc plate, and the bottom end of the top arc plate is fixedly installed at the upper end of the side arc plate; Rubber side plates are fixedly installed at the rear ends of the two side arc plates. Two fixing blocks are fixedly installed at the rear end of the rubber side plates. A rubber band is fixedly installed between the two fixing blocks.

[0017] Further, the air distribution mechanism includes a connecting pipe, a conical cover and curved holes. A connecting pipe is fixedly installed inside the fixing frame. A conical cover is fixedly installed at the top end of the connecting pipe. A number of curved holes are evenly distributed in a circle inside the conical cover.

[0018] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. In the present invention, liquid medicine is injected into the cavity through the liquid inlet pipe. After the liquid medicine enters the cavity, it will push the floating ball to float upward, and then drive the sliding rod to move upward. Through the glass plate, the scale line aligned with the sliding rod can be observed, and thus the amount of liquid medicine added can be known, which is convenient for doctors to quantitatively control the amount of liquid medicine.

[0020] 2. In the present invention, when holding the handle and pulling the cross bar forward, the movement of the cross bar drives the ring to move, and the movement of the ring will pull the storage bag to open. At this time, the excess hose can be put into the interior of the storage bag. When the handle is released, the spring contracts and pulls the ring to move backward, realizing the contraction of the mouth of the storage bag, restricting the hose in the storage bag, avoiding the situation that the hose is too long and falls to the ground, and ensuring the cleanliness of the hose.

[0021] 3. By providing a filtering mechanism, when breathing through the mouth and nose, air is introduced from the outside into the wearing mechanism through the filter valve pipe. After the outside air enters the filter valve pipe, it is filtered by the cooperation of the first filter plate and the second filter plate. At the same time, with the cooperation of the fan blades on the side of the fixed vertical plate, the air entering the filter valve pipe can be accelerated, ensuring the air required during the treatment process and also filtering the air entering the wearing mechanism.

[0022] 4. By providing an air distribution mechanism, after connecting the nebulizer to the connecting pipe and starting the nebulizer after the connection is completed, the mist is introduced into the wearing mechanism through the connecting pipe. Using several curved holes in the conical cover, the mist is dispersed, improving the dispersion range of the mist and enhancing the effect of atomization treatment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 is the front view of a pediatric respiratory medicine atomization administration device proposed by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 is the schematic diagram of the quantitative mechanism of a pediatric respiratory medicine atomization administration device proposed by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 is the detailed structure diagram of the sliding rod of a pediatric respiratory medicine atomization administration device proposed by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 is the schematic diagram of the storage mechanism of a pediatric respiratory medicine atomization administration device proposed by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 is the schematic diagram of the mask replacement structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 is the rear view of the mask replacement of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 is Figure 6 the cross-sectional view taken along line A-A in

[0030] Figure 8 Cross-sectional view of the filter valve tube of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 9 Cross-sectional view of the gas distribution pipe of the present invention.

[0032] Legend description:

[0033] 1. Box body; 2. Liquid inlet pipe; 3. Sealing cover; 4. Quantitative mechanism; 401. Slide bar; 402. Chute; 403. Glass plate; 404. Scale line; 405. Balance piece; 406. Suspension ball; 407. Roller; 5. Connector; 6. Hose; 7. Storage mechanism; 701. Storage bag; 702. Round rod; 703. Limiting plate; 704. Ring; 705. Spring; 706. Cross bar; 707. Handle; 8. Mask; 9. Cavity; 01. Fixed frame; 02. Outer arc plate; 03. Top arc plate; 04. Side arc plate; 05. Filtration mechanism; 501. Filter valve tube; 502. Semi-circular plate; 503. First filter plate; 504. Fixed vertical plate; 505. Fan blade; 506. Second filter plate; 06. Gas distribution mechanism; 601. Connecting pipe; 602. Conical cover; 603. Curved hole; 07. Fixed block; 08. Rubber band; 09. Rubber edge plate. Specific embodiments

[0034] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0035] Referring to Figures 1-9 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: A pediatric respiratory medicine atomization administration device includes a box body 1. A cavity 9 is provided inside the box body 1 for storing liquid medicine. A quantitative mechanism 4 is provided inside the cavity 9 to know the amount of liquid medicine added, which is convenient for doctors to quantitatively control the amount of liquid medicine. The top end of the box body 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the liquid inlet pipe 2. The liquid inlet pipe 2 injects liquid medicine into the cavity 9. A sealing cover 3 is provided at the top end of the liquid inlet pipe 2. The sealing cover 3 can seal the liquid inlet pipe 2 when no liquid medicine is added. A storage mechanism 7 is provided on the upper left side of the front end of the box body 1 to restrict and store the too long hose 6, ensuring the cleanliness of the hose 6. A connector 5 is provided on the upper left side of the front end of the box body 1. One end of the hose 6 is fixedly connected to the front end of the connector 5. The other end of the hose 6 is fixedly connected to a mask 8. The patient breathes the atomized liquid medicine through the hose 6 and the mask 8;

[0036] The metering mechanism 4 includes a sliding rod 401, a sliding groove 402, a balance piece 405 and a floating ball 406. The bottom end of the sliding rod 401 is fixedly connected to the top end of the balance piece 405. The balance piece 405 can ensure the balanced floating of the sliding rod 401 and avoid jamming. A number of floating balls 406 are evenly distributed at the bottom end of the balance piece 405. The sliding grooves 402 are arranged on the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the cavity 9. The sliding rod 401 is slidably connected to the inside of each sliding groove 402. The metering mechanism 4 further includes a glass plate 403 and scale lines 404. The glass plate 403 is fixedly connected to the inside of the front sliding groove 402 of the box body 1. Scale lines 404 are arranged on the front end surface of the glass plate 403. When the liquid medicine is injected into the cavity 9 from the liquid inlet pipe 2, the liquid medicine will push the floating balls 406 to float after entering the cavity 9, and then drive the sliding rod 401 to move upward. The scale line 404 aligned by the sliding rod 401 can be observed through the glass plate 403, and then the amount of the added liquid medicine can be known, which is convenient for the doctor to quantitatively control the amount of the liquid medicine. The metering mechanism 4 further includes rollers 407. The rollers 407 are arranged at both ends of the sliding rod 401. The outer circumference of each roller 407 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 402. The design of the rollers 407 can reduce the friction when the sliding rod 401 moves upward;

[0037] The storage mechanism 7 includes a storage bag 701, round rods 702, rings 704 and limit plates 703. The rear end of the storage bag 701 is fixedly connected to the front end of the box body 1. The rear ends of the round rods 702 are fixedly connected to the front end of the box body 1 and are located above the storage bag 701. The outer circumferences of the round rods 702 are slidably connected with the rings 704. The bottom ends of the rings 704 are fixedly connected to the front top ends of the storage bag 701. When the rings 704 slide on the surfaces of the round rods 702, the storage bag 701 will be pulled open. At this time, the excess hose 6 can be put into the inside of the storage bag 701. The front ends of the round rods 702 are fixedly connected with the limit plates 703 to block and limit the rings 704. The storage mechanism 7 further includes springs 705. One ends of the springs 705 are fixedly connected with the rings 704, and the other ends of the springs 705 are fixedly connected to the front end of the box body 1. The springs 705 are wound around the outer circumferences of the round rods 702. The storage mechanism 7 further includes a cross bar 706. Both ends of the cross bar 706 are fixedly connected to the outer circumferences of the rings 704. A handle 707 is fixedly connected to the front end of the cross bar 706. Hold the handle 707 and pull the cross bar 706 forward. The movement of the cross bar 706 drives the movement of the rings 704. The movement of the rings 704 will pull the storage bag 701 open. At this time, the excess hose 6 can be put into the inside of the storage bag 701. Release the handle 707, and the contraction of the springs 705 will pull the rings 704 backward, realizing the contraction of the mouth of the storage bag 701 and restricting the hose 6 in the storage bag 701, avoiding the situation that the hose 6 is too long and falls to the ground, and ensuring the cleanliness of the hose 6.

[0038] Working principle: Inject the liquid medicine into the cavity 9 from the liquid inlet pipe 2. After the liquid medicine enters the cavity 9, it will push the suspension ball 406 to float upward, and then drive the slide rod 401 to move upward. Through the glass plate 403, the scale line 404 aligned by the slide rod 401 can be observed, and then the amount of the added liquid medicine can be known, which is convenient for the doctor to quantitatively control the amount of the liquid medicine. Hold the handle 707 and pull the cross bar 706 forward. The movement of the cross bar 706 drives the ring 704 to move. The movement of the ring 704 will pull the storage bag 701 to open. At this time, the redundant hose 6 can be placed inside the storage bag 701. Release the handle 707, and the contraction of the spring 705 will pull the ring 704 to move backward, realizing the contraction of the mouth of the storage bag 701 and restricting the hose 6 in the storage bag 701, avoiding the situation that the hose 6 is too long and falls to the ground, and ensuring the cleanliness of the hose 6.

[0039] Embodiment 2

[0040] The mask 8 can be replaced by including a fixing frame 01, an outer arc plate 02, side arc plates 04, a filtering mechanism 05 and an air distribution mechanism 06. The upper end of the fixing frame 01 is fixedly installed with the outer arc plate 02. Two side arc plates 04 are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer arc plate 02. The filtering mechanism 05 is fixedly installed inside the side arc plates 04. The air distribution mechanism 06 is fixedly installed inside the fixing frame 01;

[0041] The filtering mechanism 05 includes a filtering valve pipe 501, a semi-circular plate 502, a first filter plate 503, a fixed vertical plate 504, a fan blade 505 and a second filter plate 506. The filtering valve pipe 501 is fixedly installed at the lower end inside the side arc plate 04. The first filter plate 503 and the second filter plate 506 are fixedly installed in sequence on the inner wall of the filtering valve pipe 501. Through the mutual cooperation of the first filter plate 503 and the second filter plate 506, the air entering the filtering valve pipe 501 is filtered, increasing the safety of children's treatment. A fixed vertical plate 504 is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner wall of the filtering valve pipe 501. The fan blade 505 is movably connected to the side of the fixed vertical plate 504. A semi-circular plate 502 is fixedly installed at the side end of the filtering valve pipe 501. Through the rotation of the fan blade 505 in the breathing state of children, the flow rate of air in the filtering valve pipe 501 is increased;

[0042] The upper end of the outer arc plate 02 is fixedly installed with a top arc plate 03. The bottom end of the top arc plate 03 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the side arc plate 04. Through the mutual cooperation of the top arc plate 03 and the side arc plate 04, it can be comfortably worn for children;

[0043] Two rubber side plates 09 are fixedly installed at the rear ends of the two side arc plates 04. Two fixing blocks 07 are fixedly installed at the rear end of the rubber side plates 09. A rubber band 08 is fixedly installed between the two fixing blocks 07. Through the rubber band 08, it is convenient to wear for children and increases the convenience of use;

[0044] Medical staff use a rubber band 08 to wear it on the mouth and nose of a child. When the child uses it, breathing through the mouth and nose, the air is introduced from the outside into the wearing mechanism through the filter valve tube 501. After the outside air enters the filter valve tube 501, it passes through the mutual cooperation of the first filter plate 503 and the second filter plate 506 to filter the outside air. At the same time, with the cooperation of the fan blade 505 on the side of the fixed vertical plate 504, it can accelerate the air entering the filter valve tube 501, ensure the air required during the treatment process, and also filter the air entering the wearing mechanism;

[0045] The air distribution mechanism 06 includes a connecting pipe 601, a conical cover 602 and a curved hole 603. The connecting pipe 601 is fixedly installed inside the fixing frame 01. The top of the connecting pipe 601 is fixedly installed with a conical cover 602. A number of curved holes 603 are evenly distributed in a circle inside the conical cover 602;

[0046] Before the medical staff put the wearing mechanism on the child, they connect the other end of the hose 6 of the nebulizer to the connecting pipe 601. After the connection is completed, the nebulizer is started, and the mist is introduced into the wearing mechanism through the connecting pipe 601. By using the number of curved holes 603 in the conical cover 602, the mist is dispersed, the range of mist dispersion is increased, and the effect of atomization treatment is enhanced.

[0047] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pediatric respiratory medicine atomization drug delivery device, comprising a box body, characterized in that: The box body is provided with a cavity inside, a quantitative mechanism is provided inside the cavity, the top end of the box body is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the liquid inlet pipe, a closing cover is provided at the top end of the liquid inlet pipe, and a storage mechanism is provided on the left side of the front end of the box body; The quantitative mechanism includes a slide rod, a slide groove, a balance sheet and a suspension ball. The bottom end of the slide rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the balance sheet. A number of suspension balls are evenly distributed on the bottom end of the balance sheet. The slide groove is arranged on the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the cavity. The inside of the slide groove is slidably connected with the slide rod. The storage mechanism includes a storage bag, a round rod, a round ring and a limit plate. The rear end of the storage bag is fixedly connected to the front end of the box body, the rear ends of the round rods are fixedly connected to the front end of the box body and are located above the storage bag, the outer circumference of the round rods is slidably connected to the round rings, the bottom ends of the round rings are fixedly connected to the front top of the storage bag, and the front ends of the round rods are fixedly connected to the limit plates.

2. A pediatric respiratory medicine atomization drug delivery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quantitative mechanism also includes a glass plate and scale lines. The glass plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the front sliding groove of the box body, and the front end surface of the glass plate is provided with scale lines.

3. The pediatric respiratory medicine atomization drug delivery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quantitative mechanism also includes rollers, which are arranged at both ends of the slide rod, and the outer peripheries of the rollers are slidably connected to the inner walls of the slide grooves.

4. The pediatric respiratory medicine atomization drug delivery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage mechanism also includes one end of the spring fixedly connected to a ring, the other end of the spring fixedly connected to the front end of the box body, and the spring is wound around the outer circumference of the round rod.

5. The pediatric respiratory medicine atomization drug delivery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage mechanism also includes two ends of the cross bar fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the ring, and a handle is fixedly connected to the front end of the cross bar.

6. The pediatric respiratory medicine atomization drug delivery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connector is arranged at the upper left part of the front end of the box body, the front end of the connector is fixedly connected to one end of the hose, and the other end of the hose is fixedly connected to the mask.

7. The pediatric respiratory medicine atomization drug delivery device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mask can be replaced by a fixing frame, an outer arc plate, a side arc plate, a filtering mechanism and an air separation mechanism. The outer arc plate is fixedly installed on the upper end of the fixing frame, two side arc plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer arc plate, a filtering mechanism is fixedly installed inside the side arc plate, and an air separation mechanism is fixedly installed inside the fixing frame; The filtering mechanism includes a filter valve tube, a semicircular plate, a first filter plate, a fixed vertical plate, fan blades and a second filter plate. The filter valve tube is fixedly installed at the lower end of the inner side arc plate, the first filter plate and the second filter plate are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the filter valve tube in sequence, a fixed vertical plate is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner wall of the filter valve tube, the side of the fixed vertical plate is movably connected with a fan blade, and the side end of the filter valve tube is fixedly installed with a semicircular plate.

8. The pediatric respiratory medicine atomization drug delivery device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A top arc plate is fixedly installed on the upper end of the outer arc plate, and the bottom end of the top arc plate is fixedly installed on the upper end of the side arc plate; rubber side plates are fixedly installed on the rear ends of the two side arc plates, and two fixed blocks are fixedly installed on the rear ends of the rubber side plates, and a rubber belt is fixedly installed between the two fixed blocks.

9. The pediatric respiratory medicine atomization drug delivery device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The gas distribution mechanism includes a connecting pipe, a conical cover and a curved hole. The connecting pipe is fixedly installed inside the fixing frame, and the conical cover is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting pipe. The conical cover has a plurality of curved holes evenly distributed in a circumference.