Building waste recovery device and building waste recovery system

Abstract

The building waste recovery device comprises a bottom plate, the right side of the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a smashing box, the bottom of the right side of the smashing box communicates with a discharging pipe, and the center of the bottom of the inner wall of the smashing box is fixedly connected with a water sensor. A net-shaped partition plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the inner wall of the smashing box, and a motor is fixedly connected to the center of the left side of the inner wall of the smashing box. Dust is sensed through a dust sensor, the dust sensor sends an instruction to a processor, the processor processes the instruction and then starts a second water suction pump, the second water suction pump starts to pump water in an inner cavity of a water tank through a second water suction pipe, and water is pumped into an inner cavity of a transverse pipe through the second water suction pipe, the second water suction pump and a second water outlet pipe; and then dust falling spraying heads are used for spraying dust falling on dust generated by crushing in the inner cavity of the crushing box, so that the dust is prevented from drifting in the air, the body health of workers is guaranteed, and the environment-friendly effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of construction engineering, and specifically to a construction waste recycling device and a construction waste recycling system. Background Art

[0002] Construction engineering refers to the engineering entity formed by the construction of various housing buildings and their ancillary facilities and the installation of pipelines and equipment supporting them. Among them, "housing building" refers to a project with a roof, beams, columns, walls, foundation, and capable of forming an internal space to meet the needs of people's production, residence, study, and public activities.

[0003] When recycling construction waste by crushing, a construction waste recycling device is required. Currently, the existing construction waste recycling devices do not have the function of automatic dust reduction. As a result, when recycling construction waste by crushing, since a large amount of dust is adsorbed on the surface of the construction waste, a large amount of dust is generated during the crushing of the construction waste and scattered in the air. Workers inhaling dust for a long time will cause harm to the health of workers, which is not conducive to the health of workers. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a construction waste recycling device and a construction waste recycling system, which have the advantages of automatic spray dust reduction and can recycle and utilize waste water, and solve the problem that the existing construction waste recycling devices do not have the function of automatic dust reduction. As a result, when recycling construction waste by crushing, since a large amount of dust is adsorbed on the surface of the construction waste, a large amount of dust is generated during the crushing of the construction waste and scattered in the air. Workers inhaling dust for a long time will cause harm to the health of workers.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A construction waste recycling device and a construction waste recycling system, including a bottom plate. The right side of the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a crushing box. The bottom of the right side of the crushing box is communicated with a feeding pipe. The center of the bottom of the inner wall of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a water sensor. The bottom of one side of the inner wall of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a mesh partition. The center of the left side of the inner wall of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a motor. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating column. The right end of the rotating column penetrates into the inner cavity of the crushing box. The surface of the rotating column is fixedly connected with crushing knives. A waste water recycling and utilization component is arranged on the left side of the crushing box. The left side of the waste water recycling and utilization component is communicated with a water tank. The bottom of the water tank is fixedly connected with the left side of the top of the bottom plate. The right side of the top of the water tank is provided with a pumping and spraying component. The top of the left side of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a fixing plate. The right side of the top of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with an L-shaped fixing frame. The bottom of the left side of the inner cavity of the L-shaped fixing frame is fixedly connected with a dust sensor. The top of the right side of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a processor.

[0006] As a preferred solution, the wastewater recycling and utilization component includes a first water suction pipe, the right end of the first water suction pipe is communicated with the bottom on the left side of the crushing box, the left end of the first water suction pipe is communicated with a first water suction pump, the top of the first water suction pump is communicated with a first water outlet pipe, the end of the first water outlet pipe away from the first water suction pump is communicated with a filtering box, the top of the filtering box is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixing plate, a wastewater filter screen is fixedly installed at the center of the inner cavity of the filtering box, the bottom on the left side of the filtering box is communicated with a return pipe, the left end of the return pipe is communicated with the top on the right side of the water tank, the input end of the first water suction pump is unidirectionally electrically connected to the output end of the processor, and the output end of the water sensor is unidirectionally electrically connected to the input end of the processor.

[0007] As a preferred solution, the bottom of the first water suction pump is fixedly connected with a first mounting seat, and the bottom of the first mounting seat is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate.

[0008] As a preferred solution, both sides of the top of the wastewater filter screen are fixedly connected with mounting blocks, and the inner sides of the mounting blocks are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the filtering box through bolts.

[0009] As a preferred solution, the water pumping and spraying component includes a mounting plate, a second water suction pump is fixedly installed on the left side of the mounting plate, the bottom of the second water suction pump is communicated with a second water suction pipe, the bottom end of the second water suction pipe penetrates to the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank, the top of the second water suction pump is communicated with a second water outlet pipe, the end of the second water outlet pipe away from the second water suction pump penetrates to the inner cavity of the L-shaped fixing frame and is communicated with a transverse pipe, the bottom of the transverse pipe is communicated with a dust reduction spray head, the input end of the second water suction pump is unidirectionally electrically connected to the output end of the processor, and the output end of the dust sensor is unidirectionally electrically connected to the input end of the processor.

[0010] As a preferred solution, the right side of the second water suction pump is fixedly connected with a second mounting seat, and the right side of the second mounting seat is fixedly installed on the left side of the mounting plate.

[0011] As a preferred solution, both sides of the top of the transverse pipe are fixedly connected with fixing columns, and the tops of the fixing columns are fixedly connected with the top of the inner cavity of the L-shaped fixing frame.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0013] In the present invention, when the dust sensor senses dust, the dust sensor sends an instruction to the processor. After being processed by the processor, the second water suction pump is started. The second water suction pump starts to pump the water in the inner cavity of the water tank through the second water suction pipe. The water is pumped into the inner cavity of the transverse pipe through the second water suction pipe, the second water suction pump and the second water outlet pipe, and then the dust generated by crushing in the inner cavity of the crushing box is sprayed and dust-reduced through the dust reduction spray head, preventing the dust from floating in the air, ensuring the physical health of workers, and improving the environmental protection effect.

[0014] When the waste water is sensed by the water sensor, the water sensor sends an instruction to the processor. After processing, the processor starts the first water pump. The first water pump starts to pump the waste water in the inner cavity of the crushing box through the first water suction pipe. The waste water is pumped into the inner cavity of the filtering box through the first water suction pipe, the first water pump and the first water outlet pipe, and then the waste water is filtered by the waste water filter screen. The filtered water flows back into the inner cavity of the water tank through the return pipe, which can filter and recycle the waste water, improving the environmental protection effect. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 It is an enlarged sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the waste water recycling component of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the water pumping and spraying component of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a front view structural sectional view of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a system schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0020] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, crushing box; 3, feeding pipe; 4, water sensor; 5, mesh partition; 6, motor; 7, rotating column; 8, crushing knife; 9, waste water recycling component; 91, first water suction pipe; 92, first water pump; 93, first water outlet pipe; 94, filtering box; 95, waste water filter screen; 96, return pipe; 97, first mounting seat; 10, water tank; 11, water pumping and spraying component; 111, mounting plate; 112, second water pump; 113, second water suction pipe; 114, second water outlet pipe; 115, transverse pipe; 116, dust reduction spray head; 117, second mounting seat; 118, fixed column; 12, fixing plate; 13, L-shaped fixing bracket; 14, dust sensor; 15, processor. Detailed Embodiments

[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0022] Secondly, the "one embodiment" or "embodiment" referred to herein means a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The appearances of "in one embodiment" in different places in this specification do not all refer to the same embodiment, nor are they separate or alternative embodiments that exclude each other with other embodiments.

[0023] Embodiment 1:

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1 - 5 As shown, the present invention provides a construction waste recycling device and a construction waste recycling system, including a bottom plate 1. A crushing box 2 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1. A feeding pipe 3 is communicated with the bottom of the right side of the crushing box 2. A water sensor 4 is fixedly connected to the center of the inner bottom wall of the crushing box 2. A mesh partition 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the inner wall of the crushing box 2. A motor 6 is fixedly connected to the center of the left side of the inner wall of the crushing box 2. The output end of the motor 6 is fixedly connected to a rotating column 7. The right end of the rotating column 7 penetrates into the inner cavity of the crushing box 2. A crushing knife 8 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating column 7. A waste water recycling and utilization component 9 is arranged on the left side of the crushing box 2. The left side of the waste water recycling and utilization component 9 is communicated with a water tank 10. The bottom of the water tank 10 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1. A water pumping and spraying component 11 is arranged on the right side of the top of the water tank 10. A fixing plate 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the left side of the crushing box 2. An L-shaped fixing frame 13 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the fixing plate 12. A dust sensor 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the inner cavity of the L-shaped fixing frame 13. A processor 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the crushing box 2.

[0025] Through the above technical solution, by setting the waste water recycling and utilization component 9, it can filter, recycle, and reuse the waste water at the bottom of the inner cavity of the crushing box 2, improving the environmental protection effect. By setting the water pumping and spraying component 11, it can automatically spray and reduce dust on the dust generated by crushing construction waste, improving the environmental protection effect.

[0026] Embodiment 2:

[0027] On the basis of Embodiment 1, the present invention is as Figures 1 - 5As shown in the figure, it is disclosed that the wastewater recycling component 9 includes a first water suction pipe 91. The right end of the first water suction pipe 91 is communicated with the bottom on the left side of the crushing box 2, and the left end of the first water suction pipe 91 is communicated with a first water suction pump 92. The top of the first water suction pump 92 is communicated with a first water outlet pipe 93. One end of the first water outlet pipe 93 away from the first water suction pump 92 is communicated with a filtering box 94. The top of the filtering box 94 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixing plate 12. A wastewater filter screen 95 is fixedly installed at the center of the inner cavity of the filtering box 94. The bottom on the left side of the filtering box 94 is communicated with a return pipe 96. The left end of the return pipe 96 is communicated with the top on the right side of the water tank 10. The input end of the first water suction pump 92 is unidirectionally electrically connected to the output end of the processor 15, and the output end of the water sensor 4 is unidirectionally electrically connected to the input end of the processor 15.

[0028] Through the above technical solution, a first mounting seat 97 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first water suction pump 92, and the bottom of the first mounting seat 97 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1. Both sides of the top of the wastewater filter screen 95 are fixedly connected with mounting blocks, and the inner sides of the mounting blocks are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the filtering box 94 through bolts. By setting the first mounting seat 97, it plays a role in facilitating the fixed installation and disassembly of the first water suction pump 92. By setting the mounting blocks and bolts, it plays a role in facilitating the fixed installation of the wastewater filter screen 95.

[0029] Embodiment Three:

[0030] As shown in the figure of the present invention Figures 1 - 5 it is disclosed that the pumping and spraying component 11 includes a mounting plate 111. A second water suction pump 112 is fixedly installed on the left side of the mounting plate 111. The bottom of the second water suction pump 112 is communicated with a second water suction pipe 113. The bottom end of the second water suction pipe 113 penetrates to the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank 10. The top of the second water suction pump 112 is communicated with a second water outlet pipe 114. One end of the second water outlet pipe 114 away from the second water suction pump 112 penetrates to the inner cavity of the L-shaped fixing frame 13 and is communicated with a transverse pipe 115. The bottom of the transverse pipe 115 is communicated with a dust reduction spray head 116. The input end of the second water suction pump 112 is unidirectionally electrically connected to the output end of the processor 15, and the output end of the dust sensor 14 is unidirectionally electrically connected to the input end of the processor 15.

[0031] Through the above technical solution, a second mounting seat 117 is fixedly connected to the right side of the second water suction pump 112, and the right side of the second mounting seat 117 is fixedly installed on the left side of the mounting plate 111. Both sides of the top of the transverse pipe 115 are fixedly connected with fixing columns 118, and the tops of the fixing columns 118 are fixedly connected with the top of the inner cavity of the L-shaped fixing frame 13. By setting the second mounting seat 117, it plays a role in facilitating the fixed installation and disassembly of the second water suction pump 112. By setting the fixing columns 118, it plays a role in fixedly supporting the transverse pipe 115 and the dust reduction spray head 116, increasing the stability during the use of the transverse pipe 115 and the dust reduction spray head 116.

[0032] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: First, construction waste is added into the inner cavity of the crushing box 2, and then the motor 6 is started. The rotation of the motor 6 drives the rotating column 7 and the crushing knife 8 to rotate to crush the construction waste. When the dust sensor 14 senses dust, the dust sensor 14 sends an instruction to the processor 15. After processing, the processor 15 starts the second water pump 112. The second water pump 112 starts to pump the water in the inner cavity of the water tank 10 through the second water suction pipe 113. The water is pumped into the inner cavity of the transverse pipe 115 through the second water suction pipe 113, the second water pump 112 and the second water outlet pipe 114, and then the dust generated by crushing in the inner cavity of the crushing box 2 is sprayed and dusted through the dust reduction spray head 116, preventing dust from spreading in the air, ensuring the physical health of workers, and improving the environmental protection effect. The waste water falls through the mesh partition 5 into the bottom of the inner cavity of the crushing box 2. When the water sensor 4 senses the waste water, the water sensor 4 sends an instruction to the processor 15. After processing, the processor 15 starts the first water pump 92. The first water pump 92 starts to pump the waste water in the inner cavity of the crushing box 2 through the first water suction pipe 91. The waste water is pumped into the inner cavity of the filter box 94 through the first water suction pipe 91, the first water pump 92 and the first water outlet pipe 93, and then the waste water is filtered through the waste water filter screen 95. The filtered water flows back into the inner cavity of the water tank 10 through the return pipe 96, which can filter and recycle the waste water, improve the environmental protection effect, and thus achieve the advantages of automatic spray dust reduction and waste water recycling.

[0033] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in multiple different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who refer to this disclosure should easily understand that many modifications are possible without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application (for example, the dimensions, scales, structures, shapes and proportions of various elements, as well as parameter values (such as temperature, pressure, etc.), installation arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation changes, etc.). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element may be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature, number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "means-plus-function" clause is intended to cover the structure that performs the recited function herein, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0034] In addition, to provide a concise description of the exemplary embodiments, all features of the actual embodiments may not be described (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the currently contemplated best mode of carrying out the invention or those features that are not relevant to implementing the invention).

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims

1. A construction waste recycling device and a construction waste recycling system, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A crushing box (2) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the bottom plate (1), a feeding pipe (3) is connected to the bottom of the right side of the crushing box (2), a water sensor (4) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the inner wall of the crushing box (2), a mesh partition (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the inner wall of the crushing box (2), a motor (6) is fixedly connected to the center of the left side of the inner wall of the crushing box (2), a rotating column (7) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (6), the right end of the rotating column (7) passes through the inner cavity of the crushing box (2), a crushing knife (8) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating column (7), and the crushing box (2) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crushing box (2). A wastewater recycling component (9) is arranged on the left side, the left side of the wastewater recycling component (9) is connected to a water tank (10), the bottom of the water tank (10) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the bottom plate (1), a water pumping and spraying component (11) is arranged on the right side of the top of the water tank (10), the top of the left side of the crushing box (2) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (12), the right side of the top of the fixing plate (12) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped fixing frame (13), the bottom of the left side of the inner cavity of the L-shaped fixing frame (13) is fixedly connected to a dust sensor (14), and the top of the right side of the crushing box (2) is fixedly connected to a processor (15).

2. The construction waste recycling device and construction waste recycling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wastewater recycling component (9) comprises a first water pumping pipe (91), the right end of the first water pumping pipe (91) is connected to the bottom of the left side of the crushing box (2), the left end of the first water pumping pipe (91) is connected to a first water pump (92), the top of the first water pump (92) is connected to a first water outlet pipe (93), the end of the first water outlet pipe (93) away from the first water pump (92) is connected to a filter box (94), the top of the filter box (94) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate (12), a wastewater filter (95) is fixedly installed at the center of the inner cavity of the filter box (94), the bottom of the left side of the filter box (94) is connected to a return pipe (96), the left end of the return pipe (96) is connected to the top of the right side of the water tank (10), the input end of the first water pump (92) is unidirectionally electrically connected to the output end of the processor (15), and the output end of the water sensor (4) is unidirectionally electrically connected to the input end of the processor (15).

3. The construction waste recycling device and construction waste recycling system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the first water pump (92) is fixedly connected to a first mounting seat (97), and the bottom of the first mounting seat (97) is fixedly mounted to the top of the base plate (1).

4. The construction waste recycling device and construction waste recycling system according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both sides of the top of the wastewater filter screen (95) are fixedly connected with mounting blocks, and the inner side of the mounting blocks is fixedly mounted to the inner wall of the filter box (94) by bolts.

5. The construction waste recycling device and construction waste recycling system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water pumping and spraying assembly (11) comprises a mounting plate (111), a second water pump (112) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the mounting plate (111), the bottom of the second water pump (112) is connected to a second water pumping pipe (113), the bottom end of the second water pumping pipe (113) penetrates to the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank (10), the top of the second water pump (112) is connected to a second water outlet pipe (114), one end of the second water outlet pipe (114) away from the second water pump (112) penetrates to the inner cavity of the L-shaped fixing frame (13) and is connected to a transverse pipe (115), the bottom of the transverse pipe (115) is connected to a dust suppression spray head (116), the input end of the second water pump (112) is unidirectionally electrically connected to the output end of the processor (15), and the output end of the dust sensor (14) is unidirectionally electrically connected to the input end of the processor (15).

6. The construction waste recycling device and construction waste recycling system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The right side of the second water pump (112) is fixedly connected to a second mounting seat (117), and the right side of the second mounting seat (117) is fixedly mounted to the left side of the mounting plate (111).

7. The construction waste recycling device and construction waste recycling system according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both sides of the top of the transverse tube (115) are fixedly connected with fixing columns (118), and the top of the fixing column (118) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the L-shaped fixing frame (13).

Images