A steel wire rope processing and cleaning device

By designing the conical guide and spiral groove structure in the cylinder, combined with the cleaning liquid and friction, the problem of difficulty in cleaning and knotting and tangling of gaps during the wire rope cleaning process is solved, and efficient cleaning and winding effect is achieved.

CN120054918BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-29NANTONG INST OF TECH +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510543453.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-28
Publication Date
2025-07-29
Estimated Expiration
2045-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art is difficult to thoroughly clean the gaps on the wire ropes manufactured by twisting, and it is easy to knot and wrap during cleaning, especially when the length is long.

Method used

A wire rope processing and cleaning device including a cylinder, a feeding structure, a cleaning structure and a reel is designed. The cleaning liquid and friction are used to clean through the combination of a conical guide and a spiral groove, and the cleaning after cleaning is completed through the reel.

Benefits of technology

The wire rope is thoroughly cleaned, avoiding knotting and winding, and improving cleaning efficiency and operation convenience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a steel wire rope processing and cleaning device, which relates to the field of building part processing equipment and includes a cylinder body, a feeding structure and a cleaning structure. A wire rope take-up reel is provided at the bottommost part of the cylinder body. The feeding structure is installed at the top of the cylinder body, and the cleaning structure is installed inside the cylinder body. The feeding structure includes a feeding port and a guiding structure. The feeding port is arranged on the side wall of the cover cylinder, and the guiding structure is installed inside the cover cylinder and located at the central position of the cover cylinder. The cleaning structure includes a conical guiding member and a cleaning liquid injection structure. The conical guiding member is installed inside the cylinder body and located directly below the feeding structure, and the cleaning liquid injection structure is located inside the conical guiding member and can inject cleaning liquid onto the conical guiding member. The wire rope take-up reel is installed below the conical guiding member. By means of this device, the steel wire rope is cleaned, and the cleaning and winding of the steel wire rope are completed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of construction part processing equipment, and specifically to a steel wire rope processing and cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] The lands of many construction sites, such as development zones, factory areas, and road and bridge construction sites, are newly developed lands, often located in the wilderness, where transportation, logistics, etc. are all inconvenient. At these construction sites, considering comprehensive logistics and costs, many construction parts such as steel structures, cast iron parts, fasteners, pumps, and steel wire ropes need to be reused repeatedly.

[0003] Structural parts and fasteners in use can be easily cleaned by flushing and brushing. However, some parts such as steel wire ropes and cables are stranded, with many gaps on them, and it is very difficult to clean them thoroughly by flushing. The strength of the rope body itself is large, and it is easy to be injured by the elastic rebound of the rope body during the process of turning the rope body when brushing. In addition, when the length is long, it needs to be wound up after cleaning, otherwise it is easy to knot and entangle. Therefore, the cleaning process is very troublesome. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a steel wire rope processing and cleaning device to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A steel wire rope processing and cleaning device, including a cylinder body, a feeding structure, and a cleaning structure. A winding drum is provided at the bottommost of the cylinder body. The feeding structure is installed at the top of the cylinder body, and the cleaning structure is installed inside the cylinder body;

[0006] The feeding structure includes a feeding port and a guiding structure. The feeding port is arranged on the side wall of the cover cylinder, and the guiding structure is installed inside the cover cylinder and located at the central position of the cover cylinder;

[0007] The cleaning structure includes a conical guiding member and a cleaning liquid injection structure. The conical guiding member is installed inside the cylinder body and located directly below the feeding structure, and the cleaning liquid injection structure is located inside the conical guiding member and can inject cleaning liquid onto the conical guiding member;

[0008] The winding drum is installed below the conical guiding member.

[0009] Preferably, a bracket is provided at the bottom of the cylinder body, and a tangential liquid injection port is provided on the side surface of the lower end of the cylinder body.

[0010] Preferably, the setting direction of the feeding port is tangent to the side wall of the cover cylinder, and a guiding hole is provided inside the feeding port.

[0011] Preferably, the guiding structure includes a rotating shaft, engaging teeth and a push rod. The top of the rotating shaft is connected to the transmission shaft. A groove is provided on the rotating shaft. The engaging teeth are arranged in the groove. The push rod is slidably installed in the rotating shaft and its top is located at the middle position of the groove. A spring is provided at the root of the push rod, and the spring is fixedly installed in the rotating shaft.

[0012] Preferably, a spiral guiding groove is provided on the inner side wall of the cover cylinder, and the lowermost opening of the guiding groove is arranged on the bottom surface of the cover cylinder.

[0013] Preferably, the conical guiding member includes a conical shell, a spiral groove and liquid outlet holes. The bottom of the conical shell is fixed on the fixing plate. The spiral groove is fixedly installed on the conical side wall of the conical shell. The top of the spiral groove is communicated with the guiding groove through a connecting member. The liquid outlet holes are arranged on the conical shell along the shape track of the spiral groove. The fixing plate is detachably fixed on the cleaning liquid injection structure, and a cleaning felt is arranged in the spiral groove.

[0014] Preferably, the cleaning liquid injection structure includes a conical injection cylinder and a base. The conical injection cylinder is arranged in the conical shell. The bottom of the conical injection cylinder is fixedly installed on the base. A liquid injection pipe is provided at the bottom of the base, and a support seat is provided below the base.

[0015] Preferably, a drainage gap is provided between the outer side surface of the fixing plate and the inner side surface of the cylinder body.

[0016] Preferably, a sealing seat is provided at the bottom of the wire winding drum, and a crank is provided on the ground surface of the sealing seat.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0018] 1. The invention can adapt to the feeding of ropes and cables with different diameters through the feeding structure provided with a guiding structure, and the guiding structure can also facilitate the bending of the steel wire rope and its entry into the guiding groove.

[0019] 2. The conical guiding member provided by the invention can enable the steel wire rope entering from the feeding structure to spiral down in the spiral groove, and through the mutual action of the friction generated by the spiral rotation and the cleaning liquid, the steel wire rope can be thoroughly cleaned.

[0020] 3. The wire winding drum provided by the invention can wind up the steel wire rope separated from the conical guiding member, complete the winding of the steel wire rope after cleaning, and prevent knotting and winding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 is a top view of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 is Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cross-section at A-A inside;

[0024] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the cleaning structure and the take-up reel structure;

[0025] Figure 5 Structural diagram of the cleaning liquid injection structure;

[0026] Figure 6 Exploded schematic diagram of the feeding structure;

[0027] Figure 7 is Figure 6 Enlarged view of the structure at B inside.

[0028] In the figure: 1 - cylinder body; 11 - support; 12 - tangential liquid injection port;

[0029] 2 - feeding structure; 21 - feeding port;

[0030] 22 - guiding structure; 221 - rotating shaft; 222 - engaging teeth; 223 - ejector rod; 224 - transmission shaft; 225 - spring; 23 - cover cylinder;

[0031] 3 - cleaning structure; 31 - conical guide; 311 - conical shell; 312 - spiral groove; 313 - liquid outlet hole; 314 - fixing plate;

[0032] 32 - cleaning liquid injection structure; 321 - conical liquid injection cylinder; 322 - base; 323 - liquid injection pipe; 324 - support seat;

[0033] 4 - take-up reel; 41 - sealing seat; 42 - crank;

[0034] 5 - liquid discharge gap. Specific embodiments

[0035] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0036] Please refer to Figures 1 to 7 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a steel wire rope processing and cleaning device, including a cylinder body 1, a feeding structure 2, and a cleaning structure 3. A take-up reel 4 is provided at the bottom of the cylinder body 1. The feeding structure 2 is installed on the top of the cylinder body 1, and the cleaning structure 3 is installed inside the cylinder body 1.

[0037] In this embodiment, the feeding structure 2 includes a feeding port 21 and a guiding structure 22. The feeding port 21 is arranged on the side wall of the hood cylinder 23. The guiding structure 22 is installed inside the hood cylinder 23 and located at the central position of the hood cylinder 23. The wire rope is fed into the hood cylinder 23 through the feeding port 21, and then the wire rope will be conveyed downward under the action of the guiding structure 22.

[0038] In this embodiment, the cleaning structure 3 includes a conical guiding member 31 and a cleaning liquid injection structure 32. The conical guiding member 31 is installed inside the cylinder body 1 and located directly below the feeding structure 2. The cleaning liquid injection structure 32 is located inside the conical guiding member 31 and can inject cleaning liquid onto the conical guiding member 31. The conical guiding member 31 helps the fed wire rope to expand through its upper-small and lower-large conical structure, so that the gaps on its surface can be opened, facilitating the cleaning of the wire rope.

[0039] In this embodiment, the wire rope winding drum 4 is installed below the conical guiding member 31, and the wire rope after cleaning will be wound by the wire rope winding drum 4.

[0040] In this embodiment, a bracket 11 is provided at the bottom of the cylinder body 1, and a tangential liquid injection port 12 is provided on the lower side surface of the cylinder body 1. The liquid injection port 12 sprays cleaning liquid from the side surface of the cylinder body 1 to the outside of the conical guiding member 31, generating a rotating water flow, and the rotating direction is opposite to the direction of the spiral groove 312, which can increase the cleaning strength and facilitate cleaning.

[0041] In this embodiment, the setting direction of the feeding port 21 is tangent to the side wall of the hood cylinder 23. A guiding hole is provided in the feeding port 21 for guiding the wire rope to advance, so that the wire rope can easily enter the cylinder body 1.

[0042] In this embodiment, the guiding structure 22 includes a rotating shaft 221, engaging teeth 222 and a push rod 223. The top of the rotating shaft 221 is connected to a transmission shaft 224. A groove is provided on the rotating shaft 221. The engaging teeth 222 are arranged in the groove. The push rod 223 is slidably installed inside the rotating shaft 221 and its top is located in the middle of the groove. A spring 225 is provided at the root of the push rod 223, and the spring 225 is fixedly installed inside the rotating shaft 221. When the rotating shaft 221 rotates, the wire rope is engaged by the engaging teeth 222 and the telescopic push rod 223, and the wire rope is conveyed downward along the guiding hole. The transmission shaft 224 is connected to an external power structure such as a motor for driving the rotating shaft 221 to rotate. An installation disc is arranged inside the rotating shaft 221, and the push rod 223 and the spring 225 are both arranged in the installation disc for easy replacement.

[0043] In this embodiment, a spiral guiding groove is provided on the inner sidewall of the covering cylinder 23. The lowermost opening of the guiding groove is arranged on the bottom surface of the covering cylinder 23. The steel wire rope conveyed downward through the guiding hole and the guiding structure 22 will finally move out of the opening located on the bottom surface of the covering cylinder 23 from below through the spiral guiding groove and enter the cylinder body 1.

[0044] In this embodiment, the conical guiding member 31 includes a conical shell 311, a spiral groove 312, and a liquid outlet hole 313. The bottom of the conical shell 311 is fixed on the fixing plate 314. The spiral groove 312 is fixedly installed on the conical sidewall of the conical shell 311. The top of the spiral groove 312 is communicated with the guiding groove through a connecting member. The liquid outlet hole 313 is arranged on the conical shell 311 along the shape track of the spiral groove 312. The fixing plate 314 is detachably fixed on the cleaning liquid injection structure 32. A cleaning felt is arranged in the spiral groove 312. The guiding groove and the spiral groove 312 connected by the connecting member will cause the steel wire rope to finally enter the spiral groove 312 and continuously move downward in the spiral groove 312. Due to the shape of the conical shell 311, the steel wire rope gradually expands during the movement, and through the friction between the steel wire rope and the cleaning felt, the steel wire rope is cleaned.

[0045] In this embodiment, the cleaning liquid injection structure 32 includes a conical liquid injection cylinder 321 and a base 322. The conical liquid injection cylinder 321 is arranged inside the conical shell 311. The bottom of the conical liquid injection cylinder 321 is fixedly installed on the base 322. A liquid injection pipe 323 is provided at the bottom of the base 322. A support seat 324 is provided below the base 322. The cleaning liquid entering from the liquid injection pipe 323 is injected into the conical shell 311 through the holes on the surface of the conical liquid injection cylinder 321 and flows to the spiral groove 312 through the liquid outlet hole 313 to assist in cleaning.

[0046] In this embodiment, a drainage gap 5 is provided between the outer side surface of the fixing plate 314 and the inner side surface of the cylinder body 1. The used cleaning liquid and the dirt cleaned in the cylinder body 1 will be deposited in the drainage gap. After the sealing seat 41 below is opened, it will finally be discharged, and then rinsed with clean water to ensure thorough rinsing.

[0047] In this embodiment, a sealing seat 41 is provided at the bottom of the winding drum 4. A crank 42 is provided on the ground of the sealing seat 41. The crank 42 is used to connect an external power device to rotate the winding drum 4 and wind up the steel wire rope.

[0048] Working principle: First, the guiding hole is used to guide the wire rope to move forward. At this time, the wire rope is clamped by the engaging teeth 222 and the telescopic ejector rod 223, and the wire rope is conveyed downward along the guiding hole. The wire rope will finally move out through the opening at the bottom of the cover cylinder 23 from the spiral guiding groove and enter the cylinder body 1. The guiding groove and the spiral groove 312 connected by the connecting piece will make the wire rope finally enter the spiral groove 312 and continuously move downward in the spiral groove 312. The shape of the conical shell 311 makes the wire rope gradually expand during the movement, and through the friction between the wire rope and the cleaning felt, the wire rope is cleaned. The cleaning liquid entering from the liquid injection pipe 323 is injected into the conical shell 311 through the holes on the surface of the conical liquid injection cylinder 321 and flows to the spiral groove 312 through the liquid outlet hole 313 to assist in cleaning. The cleaned wire rope falls into the position where the wire rope take-up reel 4 is located through the liquid discharge gap 5, and the wire rope take-up reel 4 is rotated by the crank 42 to wind up the wire rope.

[0049] As is known by common technical knowledge, the present invention can be implemented by other embodiments that do not depart from its spirit or essential features. Therefore, the above-disclosed embodiments are illustrative in all aspects and not exclusive. All changes within the scope of the present invention or within the scope equivalent to the present invention are encompassed by the present invention.

Claims

1. A wire rope processing and cleaning device, characterized in that: It includes a cylinder body (1), a feeding structure (2) and a cleaning structure (3). A winding drum (4) is provided at the lowermost part of the cylinder body (1). The feeding structure (2) is installed at the top of the cylinder body (1), and the cleaning structure (3) is installed inside the cylinder body (1). The feeding structure (2) includes a feeding port (21) and a guiding structure (22). The feeding port (21) is arranged on the side wall of the cover cylinder (23), and the guiding structure (22) is installed inside the cover cylinder (23) and located at the central position of the cover cylinder (23). The cleaning structure (3) includes a conical guide (31) and a cleaning liquid injection structure (32). The conical guide (31) is installed inside the cylinder body (1) and located directly below the feeding structure (2). The cleaning liquid injection structure (32) is located inside the conical guide (31) and can inject cleaning liquid onto the conical guide (31). The winding drum (4) is installed below the conical guide (31).

2. A wire rope processing and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bracket (11) is provided at the bottom of the cylinder body (1), and a tangential liquid injection port (12) is provided on the lower side surface of the cylinder body (1).

3. The wire rope processing and cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: The setting direction of the feeding port (21) is tangent to the side wall of the cover cylinder (23), and a guiding hole is provided inside the feeding port (21).

4. A wire rope processing and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guiding structure (22) includes a rotating shaft (221), engaging teeth (222) and a push rod (223). The top of the rotating shaft (221) is connected to a transmission shaft (224). A groove is provided on the rotating shaft (221). The engaging teeth (222) are arranged in the groove. The push rod (223) is slidably installed inside the rotating shaft (221) and its top is located in the middle of the groove. A spring (225) is provided at the root of the push rod (223), and the spring (225) is fixedly installed inside the rotating shaft (221).

5. A steel wire rope processing and cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spiral guiding groove is provided on the inner side wall of the cover cylinder (23), and the lowermost opening of the guiding groove is arranged on the bottom surface of the cover cylinder (23).

6. The wire rope processing and cleaning device according to claim 5, wherein: The conical guide (31) includes a conical shell (311), a spiral groove (312) and liquid outlet holes (313). The bottom of the conical shell (311) is fixed on a fixing plate (314). The spiral groove (312) is fixedly installed on the conical side wall of the conical shell (311). The top of the spiral groove (312) is communicated with the guiding groove through a connecting member. The liquid outlet holes (313) are arranged on the conical shell (311) along the shape track of the spiral groove (312). The fixing plate (314) is detachably and fixedly installed on the cleaning liquid injection structure (32), and cleaning felts are arranged in the spiral groove (312).

7. A wire rope processing and cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cleaning liquid injection structure (32) includes a conical liquid injection cylinder (321) and a base (322). The conical liquid injection cylinder (321) is arranged inside the conical shell (311). The bottom of the conical liquid injection cylinder (321) is fixedly installed on the base (322). A liquid injection pipe (323) is provided at the bottom of the base (322), and a support seat (324) is provided below the base (322).

8. A wire rope processing and cleaning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A liquid discharge gap (5) is provided between the outer side surface of the fixed plate (314) and the inner side surface of the cylinder body (1).

9. The wire rope processing and cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: A sealing seat (41) is provided at the bottom of the winding drum (4), and a rocking handle (42) is provided on the bottom surface of the sealing seat (41).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Mooring rope cleaning device for large floating type production storage and offloading tanker

    CN115254714A

  • Automatic moving type steel wire rope cleaning device

    CN116921298A