Clamping device for gear machining

By designing a combination of base, rotary seat and rotary drive mechanism in the gear processing device, the problem of low degree of automation in the prior art is solved, and an efficient and accurate gear processing process is achieved.

CN120055413APending Publication Date: 2025-05-30DONGGUAN SILENT INDAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510471003.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-15
Publication Date
2025-05-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing gear processing clamping devices have low degree of automation, resulting in low machining efficiency.

Method used

A clamping device including a base, a rotary seat and a rotary driving mechanism is designed to achieve efficient rotation of the rotary seat through the rotary driving mechanism, and a clamping mechanism is provided on the rotary seat to clamp the linkage gear.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the degree of automation during gear processing, ensures high accuracy and stability, and improves overall working efficiency through an optimized clamping mechanism.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of gear machining equipment, in particular to a clamping device for gear machining, which comprises a base, a rotating seat, a rotating driving mechanism and a clamping mechanism, the rotating seat is rotatably connected with the base, the rotating driving mechanism is arranged on the base, the rotating driving mechanism is used for driving the rotating seat to rotate, and the clamping mechanism is arranged on the rotating seat. And the clamping mechanism is arranged on the rotating seat, and the clamping mechanism is used for clamping a linkage gear. The overall automation degree and the overall working efficiency of the gear are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of gear processing equipment, and in particular to a clamping device for gear processing. Background Art

[0002] Currently, during the gear processing, the clamping device plays a crucial role. It not only needs to stably fix the gear shaft to ensure the processing accuracy, but also needs to be flexible and adjustable to meet the processing requirements of different specifications and types of gears. With the development of industrial technology, the requirements for the clamping device are getting higher and higher, especially in terms of automation, intelligence and high efficiency.

[0003] A related clamping device for gear shaft processing includes: a support seat assembly, which includes a base and a rotating seat. The base includes a support portion and an installation portion. The support portion is used for fixedly connecting with the frame of the hobbing machine. One end of the rotating seat is hinged to one end of the installation portion, and the other end of the rotating seat is detachably connected to the other end of the installation portion through a locking member. A channel for clamping the shaft portion of the gear shaft is formed between the rotating seat and the installation portion; and a clamping assembly, with at least three clamping assemblies evenly distributed on the top of the closed ring formed by the rotating seat and the installation portion. The clamping assembly is used to clamp the shaft portion of the gear shaft in the channel; each clamping assembly includes: a mounting seat and a ejector rod. A fixing plate is fixed on the side wall of each mounting seat, and each fixing plate is fixed on the top of the closed ring through a locking bolt. A driving assembly is arranged on each mounting seat, and each ejector rod is arranged on the output end of the corresponding driving assembly. Each driving assembly is used to drive the ejector rod to approach or move away from the axis of the channel.

[0004] During the use of the clamping device in the related art, first, the support portion is fixed to the frame of the hobbing machine through bolts, then the locking member is disassembled to release the free ends of the rotating seat and the installation portion, rotate the rotating seat to open the channel, so that the shaft portion of the gear shaft can be inserted into the channel, then clamp one end of the gear shaft through the fixture arranged on the hobbing machine, and then rotate the rotating seat to close the channel, and the shaft portion of the gear shaft is clamped by the clamping assembly arranged on the rotating seat and the installation portion; therefore, the clamping device for gear shaft processing in the related art mainly relies on manual operation to rotate the rotating seat, resulting in a low degree of automation and reducing the overall work efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to improve the overall automation degree and the overall work efficiency of the gears, the present application provides a clamping device for gear processing.

[0006] A clamping device for gear processing provided by the present application adopts the following technical solutions: A clamping device for gear processing, comprising a base, a rotating seat, a rotating drive mechanism and a clamping mechanism. The rotating seat is rotatably connected to the base. The rotating drive mechanism is arranged on the base and is used to drive the rotating seat to rotate. The clamping mechanism is arranged on the rotating seat and is used to clamp the linkage gear.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solutions, a rotatable rotating seat is installed on the base, and a rotating drive mechanism is equipped to achieve the efficient rotation of the rotating seat. Then, a special clamping mechanism is arranged on the rotating seat to firmly clamp the linkage gear. This not only significantly improves the automation degree in the gear processing process, ensures the high precision and stability of gear processing, but also effectively enhances the overall working efficiency of gear processing through the optimized clamping mechanism.

[0008] Optionally, the clamping mechanism includes a mounting seat, a driving component and two clamping members. The mounting seat is arranged on the rotating seat, and the two clamping members are both slidably matched with the mounting seat. The driving component is arranged on the mounting seat and is used to drive the two clamping members to move towards each other or away from each other.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solutions, the two clamping members can move flexibly towards or away from each other under the precise control of the driving component, so as to realize the stable clamping of linkage gears of different specifications. This improvement not only further enhances the stability and precision during gear processing, but also greatly improves the adaptability and flexibility of the clamping device.

[0010] Optionally, the clamping member includes a rack, a connecting portion and a clamping portion. One end of the connecting portion is fixed to the rack, and the other end of the connecting portion is fixed to the clamping portion. Two sliding grooves are formed on the mounting seat, and the sliding grooves correspond to the racks one by one. The racks are slidably matched with the sliding grooves. The driving component is arranged on the mounting seat and is used to drive the two racks to slide simultaneously.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solutions, one end of the connecting portion is fixed to the rack, and the other end of the connecting portion is closely connected to the clamping portion, ensuring the integrity and stability of the whole structure. The two carefully designed sliding grooves on the mounting seat form a one-to-one sliding fit with the racks, which not only enables the racks to slide smoothly in the sliding grooves, but also greatly improves the accuracy and flexibility of the clamping action. The setting of the driving component is the finishing touch. It is arranged on the mounting seat and can drive the two racks to slide simultaneously, so as to realize the synchronous opening and closing of the clamping portion, greatly improving the working efficiency and the reliability of clamping.

[0012] Optionally, the driving assembly includes a linkage gear, a first rotating shaft, and a first rotary driving member; a cavity is formed in the mounting base, and the sliding groove communicates with the cavity; the first rotating shaft passes through the mounting base, and the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting base; the linkage gear is sleeved on the first rotating shaft, and the linkage gear is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, and the linkage gear is located in the cavity; the first rotary driving member is arranged on the mounting base, and the first rotary driving member is used to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, driven by the first rotary driving member, the first rotating shaft rotates stably and precisely on the mounting base. At the same time, the linkage gear fixed on the first rotating shaft also rotates accordingly. This rotation action is directly transmitted to the rack meshing with it through the mutual communication of the cavity and the sliding groove, thereby driving the rack to slide smoothly in the sliding groove. This linkage mechanism not only ensures the synchronous opening and closing of the clamping part, but also greatly improves the accuracy and response speed of the clamping action. In addition, the cavity not only provides sufficient operating space for the linkage gear, but also effectively protects the internal mechanical structure and extends the service life.

[0014] Optionally, an adjusting block is fixedly arranged on the mounting base, an adjusting groove is formed in the adjusting block, and the length direction of the adjusting groove extends along the horizontal direction; a bolt is inserted into the adjusting groove, and the bolt is in threaded cooperation with the rotating seat.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the adjusting block is firmly fixed on the mounting base, and the adjusting groove formed thereon extends along the horizontal direction, facilitating the insertion of the bolt. The threaded cooperation between the bolt and the rotating seat enables the user to easily adjust the position or angle of the rotating seat by rotating the bolt. Thus, the user can precisely fine-tune the clamping part according to the actual working requirements, thereby ensuring the stability and accuracy of the clamping operation.

[0016] Optionally, the mounting base includes two mounting blocks, the two mounting blocks are fixedly connected, a plug rod is fixedly arranged on each mounting block, and the side walls of the two plug rods are in contact with each other; a sleeve is sleeved on the two plug rods, and the outer side walls of the two plug rods abut against the inner side wall of the sleeve; the end of the sleeve is used to place the linkage gear, and a positioning rod for positioning the linkage gear is arranged on the sleeve.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the mounting base is composed of two firmly connected mounting blocks. Each mounting block is fixed with a plug rod, and these two plug rods are arranged side by side closely to jointly support a sleeve. The sleeve is tightly sleeved on the plug rod, and its inner side wall is closely attached to the outer side wall of the plug rod. This not only enhances the overall strength of the mounting base but also provides a stable and accurate mounting platform for the linkage gear. The end of the sleeve is used to place the linkage gear, and the setting of the positioning rod ensures the accurate positioning of the linkage gear in the sleeve and prevents it from shifting or shaking during operation.

[0018] Optionally, the base includes a bottom plate and a cylinder body. One end of the cylinder body is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, and the other end of the cylinder body is open; the rotating seat includes a rotating rod and a rotating plate. One end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the rotating plate, and the other end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the bottom plate; the rotation driving mechanism is arranged inside the cylinder body, and the rotation driving mechanism is used to drive the rotating rod to rotate; the open end of the cylinder body abuts against the surface of the rotating plate.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the base is composed of a sturdy bottom plate and a cylinder body. One end of the cylinder body is closely connected to the bottom plate, and the other end is open, providing sufficient space for the installation and rotation of the rotating seat. The rotating seat consists of a rotating rod and a rotating plate. One end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the rotating plate, and the other end is connected to the bottom plate through a precise rotational connection method, ensuring the flexibility and stability of the rotating seat. The rotation driving mechanism is built inside the cylinder body, and by driving the rotation of the rotating rod, the smooth rotation of the rotating seat is achieved. The open end of the cylinder body closely abuts against the surface of the rotating plate, not only enhancing the structural stability but also ensuring the smooth progress of the rotation action.

[0020] Optionally, a rotating cylinder is fixedly arranged on one side of the rotating plate. An annular groove is formed on the outer side wall of one end of the cylinder body. The inner side wall of the rotating cylinder abuts against the outer side wall of the annular groove. The rotating cylinder is rotatably connected to the cylinder body, and the outer side wall of the rotating cylinder is smoothly transitioned with the outer side wall of the cylinder body.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the base is composed of a bottom plate and a cylinder body. One end of the cylinder body is firmly connected to the bottom plate, and the other end is open, providing sufficient space for the installation of the rotating seat. The rotating seat combines a rotating rod and a rotating plate. One end of the rotating rod is closely connected to the rotating plate, and the other end is rotatably connected to the bottom plate, enabling the rotating seat to rotate flexibly on the base. The rotation driving mechanism is arranged inside the cylinder body, and it is responsible for driving the rotating rod to rotate, thereby driving the entire rotating seat to rotate. The open end of the cylinder body closely abuts against the surface of the rotating plate, enhancing the stability of the rotating seat and ensuring the smooth progress of the rotation action.

[0022] Optionally, the rotation driving mechanism includes a first helical gear, a second helical gear, a second rotating shaft, and a second rotation driving member; the second rotation driving member is disposed on the bottom plate, and the second rotation driving member is configured to drive the second rotating shaft to rotate; the first helical gear is sleeved on the second rotating shaft, the second helical gear is sleeved on the rotating rod, and the first helical gear meshes with the second helical gear.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, driven by the second rotation driving member on the bottom plate, the second rotating shaft starts to rotate, and this rotation action is transmitted to the first helical gear sleeved on the second rotating shaft. At the same time, the second helical gear that meshes tightly with the first helical gear also rotates accordingly. Since the second helical gear is sleeved on the rotating rod, this rotation action ultimately drives the rotation of the rotating rod, thereby realizing the flexible rotation of the rotating seat. It not only ensures the accuracy and stability of the rotation action, but also realizes the efficient transmission of the rotation force through the meshing of the helical gears, greatly improving the working efficiency of the clamping device.

[0024] Optionally, a support is disposed inside the cylinder body, the rotating rod passes through the support, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the support.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the support, as the support structure of the rotating rod, not only ensures the stability and accuracy of the rotating rod during the rotation process, but also realizes the smooth progress of the rotation action through its rotational connection with the rotating rod. It not only enhances the bearing capacity of the rotating seat, but also makes the rotation action more stable and reliable. At the same time, the setting of the support also provides a more stable installation platform for the rotation driving mechanism, further improving the working efficiency and stability of the entire clamping device.

[0026] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. Through the ingenious combination of the base, the rotating seat, and the rotation driving mechanism, the efficient and stable rotation of the rotating seat is realized. The rotation driving mechanism is built into the cylinder body, and the rotation force is transmitted through the meshing of the helical gears, ensuring the accuracy and stability of the rotation action. At the same time, the setting of the support further enhances the bearing capacity of the rotating seat and the smoothness of the rotation action, improving the overall working efficiency of the clamping device; 2. The clamping mechanism adopts the combination of a rack, a connecting portion, and a clamping portion, and through the precise control of the driving component, the flexible movement of the two clamping members in the direction of approaching or separating from each other is realized, so that the linkage gears of different specifications can be firmly clamped. In addition, the adjusting block and the adjusting groove allow the user to precisely fine-tune the clamping part according to the actual working requirements, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the clamping operation; 3. The mounting base is composed of two firmly connected mounting blocks and a sleeve. The tight fit between the insertion rod and the sleeve enhances the overall strength of the mounting base and provides a stable and precise mounting platform for the linkage gear. The setting of the positioning rod ensures the accurate positioning of the linkage gear within the sleeve, preventing it from shifting or wobbling during operation, and further improving the reliability and stability of the clamping device. Description of the Drawings

[0027] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping device for gear processing in an embodiment of the present application.

[0028] Figure 2 is a half-sectional view of the base in an embodiment of the present application.

[0029] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the assembly relationship of the clamping mechanism in an embodiment of the present application.

[0030] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the sleeve and the positioning rod from another perspective in an embodiment of the present application.

[0031] Description of the Reference Numerals: 1. Base; 11. Bottom Plate; 12. Cylinder; 13. Bolt Hole; 14. Guide Groove; 15. Annular Groove; 2. Rotating Base; 21. Rotating Rod; 22. Rotating Plate; 23. Rotating Cylinder; 3. Rotating Drive Mechanism; 31. First Helical Gear; 32. Second Helical Gear; 33. Second Rotating Shaft; 34. Second Rotating Drive Member; 4. Mounting Base; 41. Sliding Groove; 42. Cavity; 43. Adjusting Block; 44. Adjusting Groove; 45. Insertion Rod; 46. Sleeve; 47. Positioning Rod; 5. Drive Assembly; 51. Linkage Gear; 52. First Rotating Shaft; 53. First Rotating Drive Member; 6. Clamping Member; 61. Rack; 62. Connecting Portion; 63. Clamping Portion; 7. Support; 71. Main Body Portion; 72. Mounting Portion. Detailed Description of the Embodiment

[0032] The following is a further detailed description of the present application in conjunction with the attached Figure 4 drawings.

[0033] The terms used in the present application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present application. Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the present application should have the ordinary meaning understood by those skilled in the art to which the present application belongs. The "first", "second" and similar terms used in the present application do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components.

[0034] An embodiment of the present application discloses a clamping device for gear processing. Referring to Figure 1, The clamping device for gear processing includes a base 1, a rotating seat 2, a rotation driving mechanism 3 and a clamping mechanism. The rotating seat 2 is rotatably connected to the base 1. The rotation driving mechanism 3 is arranged on the base 1 and is used to drive the rotating seat 2 to rotate. The clamping mechanism is arranged on the rotating seat 2 and is used to clamp the linkage gear 51. It not only improves the automation degree in the gear processing process, ensures the high precision and stability of gear processing, but also improves the overall efficiency of gear processing.

[0035] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , The base 1 includes a bottom plate 11 and a cylinder 12. The bottom plate 11 is horizontally arranged, and the axis of the cylinder 12 extends in the vertical direction. The bottom end of the cylinder 12 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 11, and the diameter of the bottom plate 11 is larger than that of the cylinder 12. The top end of the cylinder 12 is open. A plurality of bolt holes 13 are circumferentially formed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 11, which increases the convenience for workers to install and disassemble the base 1.

[0036] Refer to Figure 2 , The rotating seat 2 includes a rotating rod 21 and a rotating plate 22. The rotating rod 21 extends in the vertical direction. The top end of the rotating rod 21 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rotating plate 22. The other end of the rotating rod 21 passes through the bottom plate 11 and is rotatably connected to the bottom plate 11. The rotation driving mechanism 3 is arranged in the cylinder 12 and is used to drive the rotating rod 21 to rotate. One open end of the cylinder 12 abuts against the surface of the rotating plate 22, which increases the stability of the rotation of the rotating plate 22.

[0037] Continue to refer to Figure 2 , One side of the rotating plate 22 is fixedly provided with a rotating cylinder 23. An annular groove 15 is formed on the outer side wall of one end of the cylinder 12. The inner side wall of the rotating cylinder 23 abuts against the outer side wall of the annular groove 15. The rotating cylinder 23 is rotatably connected to the cylinder 12, and the outer side wall of the rotating cylinder 23 is smoothly transitioned with the outer side wall of the cylinder 12. The rotation driving mechanism 3 is arranged in the cylinder 12 and is used to drive the rotating rod 21 to rotate, thereby driving the entire rotating seat 2 to rotate. One open end of the cylinder 12 tightly abuts against the surface of the rotating plate 22, further enhancing the stability of the rotating seat 2 and ensuring the smooth progress of the rotation action.

[0038] Continue to refer to Figure 2, Specifically, the rotation drive mechanism 3 includes a first bevel gear 31, a second bevel gear 32, a second rotating shaft 33, and a second rotation driving member 34. The second rotation driving member 34 is disposed on the surface of the base plate 11, and the second rotation driving member 34 is used to drive the second rotating shaft 33 to rotate. In this embodiment, specifically, the second rotation driving member 34 may be a motor, the motor is fixed on the base plate 11, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating shaft 33. The first bevel gear 31 is sleeved on the second rotating shaft 33, the second bevel gear 32 is sleeved on the rotating rod 21, and the first bevel gear 31 meshes with the second bevel gear 32. Driven by the second rotation driving member 34 on the base plate 11, the second rotating shaft 33 starts to rotate, and this rotation action is transmitted to the first bevel gear 31 sleeved on the second rotating shaft 33. At the same time, the second bevel gear 32 that meshes closely with the first bevel gear 31 also rotates accordingly. Since the second bevel gear 32 is sleeved on the rotating rod 21, this rotation action ultimately drives the rotation of the rotating rod 21, thereby realizing the flexible rotation of the rotating seat 2.

[0039] Continue to refer to Figure 2 , a support 7 is arranged inside the cylinder 12, the rotating rod 21 passes through the support 7, and the rotating rod 21 is rotatably connected to the support 7. As the support structure of the rotating rod 21, the support 7 not only ensures the stability and accuracy of the rotating rod 21 during rotation, but also makes the rotation action smoother and more reliable.

[0040] Continue to refer to Figure 2 , Specifically, the support 7 includes a main body portion 71, and a plurality of mounting portions 72 are integrally formed in the circumferential direction of the main body portion 71. A plurality of guide grooves 14 are correspondingly formed on the inner side wall of the open end of the cylinder 12. The guide grooves 14 are open at the end facing the opening of the cylinder 12, the depth of the guide grooves 14 is less than the height of the cylinder 12, the mounting portions 72 correspond to the guide grooves 14 one by one, and the outer side wall of the end of the mounting portion 72 away from the main body portion abuts against the inner side wall of the guide groove 14, so as to fix the support 7 inside the cylinder 12. The rotating rod 21 passes through the main body portion, and the rotating rod 21 is rotatably connected to the main body portion, increasing the stability of the rotation of the rotating rod 21.

[0041] Refer to Figure 3 , the clamping mechanism includes a mounting seat 4, a driving assembly 5, and two clamping members 6; the mounting seat 4 is arranged on the rotating plate 22, and both clamping members 6 are slidably matched with the mounting seat 4. The driving assembly 5 is arranged on the mounting seat 4, and the driving assembly 5 is used to drive the two clamping members 6 to move in the direction of approaching or separating from each other. The two clamping members 6 can move flexibly in the direction of approaching or separating from each other under the precise control of the driving assembly 5, so as to realize the stable clamping of different specifications of the linkage gear 51. This improvement not only further enhances the stability and accuracy during gear processing, but also greatly improves the adaptability and flexibility of the clamping device.

[0042] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 , each clamping member 6 includes a rack 61, a connecting portion 62 and a clamping portion 63. One end of the connecting portion 62 is fixed to the rack 61, and the other end of the connecting portion 62 is fixed to the clamping portion 63; two sliding grooves 41 are provided on the mounting seat 4 at intervals in the vertical direction, and the two sliding grooves 41 are parallel to each other. The sliding grooves 41 correspond to the racks 61 one by one, and the racks 61 are slidably engaged with the sliding grooves 41. The driving assembly 5 is arranged on the mounting seat 4, and the driving assembly 5 is used to drive the two racks 61 to slide simultaneously. One end of the connecting portion 62 is fixed on the rack 61, and the other end of the connecting portion 62 is closely connected to the clamping portion 63, ensuring the integrity and stability of the entire structure. The two sliding grooves 41 carefully arranged on the mounting seat 4 form a one-to-one sliding fit with the racks 61, not only enabling the racks 61 to slide smoothly in the sliding grooves 41, but also greatly improving the accuracy and flexibility of the clamping action. An arc-shaped groove is provided on the inner side wall of the clamping portion 63, and the arc-shaped groove is adapted to the arc-shaped surface of the gear, thereby increasing the contact area between the clamping portion 63 and the gear and enhancing the firmness of the two clamping portions 63 in clamping the gear.

[0043] Reference Figure 3 , the driving assembly 5 includes a linkage gear 51, a first rotating shaft 52 and a first rotary driving member 53; a cavity 42 is provided in the mounting seat 4, and the sliding groove 41 is communicated with the cavity 42; the first rotating shaft 52 passes through the mounting seat 4, and the first rotating shaft 52 is rotatably connected to the mounting seat 4; the linkage gear 51 is sleeved on the first rotating shaft 52, and the linkage gear 51 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 52, and the linkage gear 51 is located in the cavity 42. The first rotary driving member 53 is arranged on the mounting seat 4, and the first rotary driving member 53 is used to drive the first rotating shaft 52 to rotate. In this embodiment, the first rotary driving member 53 is a motor. Through the driving of the first rotary driving member 53, the first rotating shaft 52 rotates stably and precisely on the mounting seat 4. At the same time, the linkage gear 51 fixed on the first rotating shaft 52 also rotates accordingly. This rotation action is directly transmitted to the engaged rack 61 through the communication between the cavity 42 and the sliding groove 41, thereby driving the rack 61 to slide stably in the sliding groove 41.

[0044] Continue to refer to Figure 3 , an adjusting block 43 is integrally formed on the side wall of the mounting seat 4, and the lower surface of the adjusting block 43 abuts against the upper surface of the rotating disc. Two parallel adjusting grooves 44 are provided on the adjusting block 43, and the length direction of each adjusting groove 44 extends in the horizontal direction. A bolt is inserted into the adjusting groove 44, and the bolt is threadedly engaged with the rotating seat 2. The adjusting block 43 is firmly fixed on the mounting seat 4, and the adjusting grooves 44 provided thereon extend in the horizontal direction, facilitating the insertion of the bolt. The threaded engagement between the bolt and the rotating seat 2 enables the user to easily adjust the position or angle of the rotating seat 2 by rotating the bolt.

[0045] Referring to Figure 3 and Figure 4 Figure 4 , the mounting base 4 includes two mounting blocks which are fixedly connected. Each mounting block is fixedly provided with a plug rod 45. The end cross-section of each plug rod is semi-circular, and the side walls of the two plug rods 45 are in contact with each other. A sleeve 46 is sleeved on the two plug rods 45, and the outer side walls of the two plug rods 45 are abutted against the inner side wall of the sleeve 46. The top end of the sleeve 46 is used to carry the linkage gear 51, and a positioning rod 47 for positioning the linkage gear 51 is arranged on the sleeve 46. The sleeve 46 and the positioning rod 47 play a role in positioning the gear to be tested, increasing the stability of the gear testing process. It should be noted that the diameters of the outer side wall of the sleeve 46 and the positioning rod 47 can be adjusted according to the size of the gear, thereby improving the firmness of the gear positioning.

[0046] The implementation principle of the above embodiment is as follows: The entire clamping device is stably supported by the base 1, and the bolt holes 13 on the bottom plate 11 facilitate the fixed installation of the device. The rotating seat 2 rotates flexibly under the action of the rotation driving mechanism 3. Among them, the second rotating driving member 34 drives the second rotating shaft 33 to rotate, and then through the meshing transmission of the first bevel gear 31 and the second bevel gear 32, drives the rotating rod 21 and the rotating plate 22 to rotate. The support 7 enhances the stability and accuracy of the rotation of the rotating rod 21. The clamping mechanism precisely controls the movement of the two clamping members 6 through the driving assembly 5 to achieve stable clamping of different specifications of the linkage gear 51. The sliding fit of the rack 61 and the sliding groove 41, and the meshing transmission of the linkage gear 51 and the rack 61 ensure the accuracy and flexibility of the clamping action. In addition, the adjusting block 43 and the adjusting groove 44 allow the user to adjust the position or angle of the rotating seat 2 according to actual needs, increasing the adaptability and flexibility of the device. The settings of the sleeve 46 and the positioning rod 47 further improve the stability and firmness of the gear testing process, ensuring the accuracy of the test results. The entire clamping device has a compact structure and is easy to operate, effectively improving the efficiency and accuracy of gear processing and testing.

[0047] The above are all the preferred embodiments of this application, and the protection scope of this application is not limited accordingly. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of this application should be covered within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A clamping device for gear processing, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), a rotating base (2), a rotating drive mechanism (3) and a clamping mechanism, wherein the rotating base (2) is rotatably connected to the base (1), the rotating drive mechanism (3) is arranged on the base (1), the rotating drive mechanism (3) is used to drive the rotating base (2) to rotate, and the clamping mechanism is arranged on the rotating base (2), and the clamping mechanism is used to clamp a linkage gear (51).

2. A gear processing clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism comprises a mounting seat (4), a driving assembly (5) and two clamping members (6); the mounting seat (4) is arranged on the rotating seat (2), and the two clamping members (6) are both slidably matched with the mounting seat (4); the driving assembly (5) is arranged on the mounting seat (4), and the driving assembly (5) is used to drive the two clamping members (6) to move in a direction of approaching each other or moving away from each other.

3. A gear processing clamping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping member (6) comprises a rack (61), a connecting portion (62) and a clamping portion (63), one end of the connecting portion (62) is fixed to the rack (61), and the other end of the connecting portion (62) is fixed to the clamping portion (63); two sliding grooves (41) are provided on the mounting seat (4), the sliding grooves (41) correspond to the rack (61) one by one, and the rack (61) and the sliding grooves (41) are slidingly matched; the driving component (5) is arranged on the mounting seat (4), and the driving component (5) is used to simultaneously drive the two racks (61) to slide.

4. A gear processing clamping device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving assembly (5) comprises a linkage gear (51), a first rotating shaft (52) and a first rotating driving member (53); a cavity (42) is provided in the mounting seat (4), and the sliding groove (41) is communicated with the cavity (42); the first rotating shaft (52) passes through the mounting seat (4), and the first rotating shaft (52) is rotatably connected to the mounting seat (4); the linkage gear (51) is sleeved on the first rotating shaft (52), the linkage gear (51) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (52), and the linkage gear (51) is located in the cavity (42); the first rotating driving member (53) is arranged on the mounting seat (4), and the first rotating driving member (53) is used to drive the first rotating shaft (52) to rotate.

5. A gear processing clamping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An adjustment block (43) is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat (4), and an adjustment slot (44) is provided on the adjustment block (43), and the length direction of the adjustment slot (44) extends in the horizontal direction; a bolt is passed through the adjustment slot (44), and the bolt is threadably matched with the rotating seat (2).

6. A gear processing clamping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting seat (4) comprises two mounting blocks, the two mounting blocks are fixedly connected, and each mounting block is fixedly provided with an insertion rod (45), and the side walls of the two insertion rods (45) are mutually connected; a sleeve (46) is sleeved on the two insertion rods (45), and the outer side walls of the two insertion rods (45) are abutted against the inner side wall of the sleeve (46); the end of the sleeve (46) is used to place the linkage gear (51), and the sleeve (46) is provided with a positioning rod (47) for positioning the linkage gear (51).

7. A gear processing clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) comprises a bottom plate (11) and a cylinder (12), one end of the cylinder (12) being fixedly connected to the bottom plate (11), and the other end of the cylinder (12) being arranged in an open manner; the rotating seat (2) comprises a rotating rod (21) and a rotating plate (22), one end of the rotating rod (21) being fixedly connected to the rotating plate (22), and the other end of the rotating rod (21) being rotatably connected to the bottom plate (11); the rotating drive mechanism (3) being arranged in the cylinder (12), and the rotating drive mechanism (3) being used for driving the rotating rod (21) to rotate; and one end of the cylinder (12) being opened abuts against the surface of the rotating plate (22).

8. A gear processing clamping device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A rotating cylinder (23) is fixedly arranged on one side of the rotating plate (22); an annular groove (15) is provided on the outer side wall of one end of the cylinder body (12); the inner side wall of the rotating cylinder (23) abuts against the outer side wall of the annular groove (15); the rotating cylinder (23) is rotatably connected to the cylinder body (12); and the outer side wall of the rotating cylinder (23) and the outer side wall of the cylinder body (12) are smoothly transitioned.

9. A gear processing clamping device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rotary drive mechanism (3) comprises a first bevel gear (31), a second bevel gear (32), a second rotating shaft (33) and a second rotary drive member (34); the second rotary drive member (34) is arranged on the bottom plate (11), and the second rotary drive member (34) is used to drive the second rotating shaft (33) to rotate; the first bevel gear (31) is sleeved on the second rotating shaft (33), the second bevel gear (32) is sleeved on the rotating rod (21), and the first bevel gear (31) and the second bevel gear (32) are meshed with each other.

10. A gear processing clamping device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A support (7) is arranged inside the cylinder (12), the rotating rod (21) passes through the support (7), and the rotating rod (21) is rotatably connected to the support (7).

Citation Information

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