Special precise drilling equipment for manufacturing vehicle navigator

By designing precision drilling equipment for vehicle navigation instrument manufacturing, the automatic loading, fixing, drilling and unloading of the navigation instrument circuit board is realized, and the drilling chips are automatically removed, which solves the problem of inconvenient drilling during drilling in the prior art and improves work efficiency.

CN120056213APending Publication Date: 2025-05-30HEFEI UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510488689.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-18
Publication Date
2025-05-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the manufacturing process of vehicle navigation instruments, the drilling chips generated during drilling cannot be effectively processed, which affects the drilling process of the next circuit board and requires manual processing, which reduces work efficiency.

Method used

A special precision drilling equipment for vehicle navigation instrument manufacturing is designed. Through the use of support groups, auxiliary mechanisms and fixing mechanisms, the automatic loading, fixing, drilling and automatic discharge of the navigation instrument circuit board is realized, and the drill cuttings are automatically removed and discharged through the design of the guard plate and the outlet hopper.

Benefits of technology

The automatic operation of the navigation circuit board is realized, which reduces manual operation time and improves work efficiency. By automatically removing drill chips, the necessity of manual cleaning is avoided.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses special precise drilling equipment for vehicle navigator manufacturing, and particularly relates to the technical field of navigator machining equipment.The special precise drilling equipment comprises a first supporting table, a first supporting set is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first supporting table, an auxiliary mechanism is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the first supporting table, and the lower side of the auxiliary mechanism and a gear are jointly provided with a fixing mechanism; the rear side of the upper end of the first supporting table is fixedly connected with a drilling part. According to the automatic feeding and discharging device for the navigator circuit board, a starting motor is used in cooperation with a second conveying component, a belt, a gear, a gear ring, a rotating ring base, a rotating base, a second supporting set, a driving component, a telescopic rod, an auxiliary set and a fixing set, so that automatic feeding and discharging of the navigator circuit board are achieved through the device, and through cooperative use of the gear ring, the rotating ring base, the gear, the belt, the motor, a shell, an inclined groove plate, a protection plate and a supporting disc; the purpose of automatically discharging the drilling cuttings is achieved, manual treatment is not needed in the whole process, the working time is shortened, and the working efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of navigator processing equipment, and particularly relates to a special precision drilling equipment for manufacturing vehicle navigators. Background Art

[0002] A vehicle navigator, namely an in-vehicle GPS navigation system, works by connecting the signal sent by the navigator with satellites in the sky, detecting the specific location of the vehicle owner on the earth and then feeding it back to the navigator. The navigator then compares it with the map in the memory card and displays the specific location on the display. During the manufacturing process of a vehicle navigator, especially during circuit board assembly, precision drilling equipment is required to drill mounting holes or other functional holes on the circuit board for subsequent installation of other electronic components or connection devices. Therefore, a special precision drilling equipment for manufacturing vehicle navigators is needed.

[0003] Chinese Patent Publication No. CN 114951746A discloses a drilling equipment for circuit board processing, including a drilling equipment frame body, a limit measurement board and a pressing frame. The limit measurement board is installed on the drilling equipment frame body, and the limit measurement board is of an L-shaped structure. A pressing frame that can be adjusted along its interior is installed on the drilling equipment frame body. A moving frame is installed on the pressing frame. An adjustment groove for the movement of the moving frame is provided inside the pressing frame. First distance sensors and second distance sensors for measuring the vertical distances on both sides of the limit measurement board are respectively installed on both sides of the pressing frame. A drilling part elastically connected to its interior is installed inside the moving frame. Both the first distance sensor and the second distance sensor are connected to a PLC controller. The above invention can position the circuit board during detection, set the drilling position of the circuit board, automatically position the drilling position, locally press the circuit board to prevent local deformation and damage of the circuit board during drilling, and improve the drilling efficiency of the circuit board. However, there are still the following defects in the implementation process:

[0004] In the implementation process of the above patent document, although it can prevent local deformation and damage of the circuit board during drilling and improve the drilling efficiency of the circuit board, there is a problem that the device cannot handle the drill chips generated during drilling, which affects the drilling of the next circuit board, requires manual handling, prolongs the working time, and reduces the working efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The main object of the present invention is to provide a special precision drilling equipment for manufacturing vehicle navigators, which can effectively solve the problem that the device cannot handle the drill chips generated during drilling and affects the drilling of the next circuit board.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:

[0007] A precision drilling device dedicated to the manufacture of a vehicle navigator, including a first support table. A first support group is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first support table. A gear is rotatably connected to the upper right side of the first support table. An auxiliary mechanism is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the first support table. A fixing mechanism is provided jointly with the lower side of the auxiliary mechanism and the gear. A drilling component is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper end of the first support table. A motor is provided at the rear part of the lower side of the first support group. Transmission wheels are fixedly connected to the output end of the motor and the upper end of the gear respectively. The two transmission wheels are connected by a belt.

[0008] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism includes a support disc. A discharge hopper is fixedly connected to the lower end of the support disc. A housing is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the support disc. A slide rail is fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner cavity of the housing. A driving component is slidably connected to the outer surface of the slide rail. A telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the driving component. An auxiliary group is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic rod. The lower end of the support disc is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first support table. A circular rail is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer surface of the housing.

[0009] Preferably, the auxiliary group includes a round block. A clamping cover is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer surface of the round block. An L-shaped push handle is fixedly connected to the rear side of the outer surface of the round block. The lower end of the round block is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic rod.

[0010] Preferably, the first support group includes a second support table. A sleeve column is provided in the middle of the upper end of the second support table. A first conveying component is provided jointly with the middle of the front side of the upper end of the second support table and the sleeve column. A second conveying component is provided jointly with the middle of the right side of the upper end of the second support table and the sleeve column. The lower end of the second support table is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first support table.

[0011] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a rotating ring seat rotatably connected to the upper part of the outer surface of the support disc. A toothed ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating ring seat. Four rotating seats are fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating ring seat in an annular array. Four guard plates are fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the rotating ring seat in an annular array. A second support group is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the rotating ring seat. A fixing group is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of each of the four rotating seats.

[0012] Preferably, the middle parts of the outer surfaces of the four fixing groups are jointly attached to the outer body of the circular rail. The lower ends of the four guard plates are jointly attached to the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the support disc. The upper part of the outer surface of the rotating ring seat is rotatably connected to the lower part of the inner cavity of the sleeve column.

[0013] Preferably, the second support group includes a circular plate. Four support rods are fixedly connected to the lower end of the circular plate in an annular array. The ends of the four support rods far from the circular plate are jointly fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the rotating ring seat. Four rotating frames are fixedly connected to the upper end of the circular plate in an annular array.

[0014] Preferably, the four fixing groups all include curved rods. The lower sides of the outer surfaces of the four support disks are respectively rotatably connected to the inner cavities of the four rotating seats. The upper sides of the outer surfaces of the four curved rods are all fixedly connected with sliding rods. The outer surfaces of the four clamping covers are all slidably connected with fixing frames. The upper ends of the four fixing frames are fixedly connected with inclined groove plates. The upper ends of the four inclined groove plates are all fixedly connected with locking groups. The outer surfaces of the four inclined groove plates on the sides far away from each other are all provided with rotating grooves. The outer surfaces of the sides far away from each other of the four rotating frames are respectively rotatably connected to the inner cavities of the four rotating grooves.

[0015] Preferably, the four locking groups all include U-shaped frames. The bottom walls of the inner cavities on the sides where the four U-shaped frames are close to each other are all fixedly connected with four second springs. The upper ends of the four second springs on the same side are jointly fixedly connected with a U-shaped pressing plate. Four chutes are respectively opened on the sides where the upper ends of the four second springs are close to each other. A through groove is opened on the side far away from the second spring in the inner cavity of the four chutes on the same side. And a slider is jointly slidably connected to the inner cavity of the chute and the inner cavity of the through groove on the same side. The ends of the four sliders on the same side far away from the U-shaped pressing plate are jointly fixedly connected with arc angle push rods. The ends of the four sliders on the same side far away from the arc angle push rods are all fixedly connected with third springs. The ends of the four third springs on the same side far away from the sliders are respectively fixedly connected to the inner cavities of the four chutes. A limiting pin is jointly arranged on the outer surfaces of the inner cavities of the four chutes and the outer surfaces of the four sliders. One side of the outer surface of the limiting pin on the same side is fixedly connected with a first spring. The end of the first spring on the same side far away from the limiting pin is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the U-shaped frame. The outer surfaces of the sides far away from each other of the four arc angle push rods are respectively slidably connected to the inner cavities of the four U-shaped frames. The outer surfaces of the four limiting pins are respectively slidably connected to the inner cavities of the four U-shaped frames. The outer surfaces of the sides where the four U-shaped pressing plates are close to each other are respectively slidably connected to the inner cavities of the U-shaped frames. The lower ends of the four U-shaped frames are respectively fixedly connected to the upper ends of the four inclined groove plates.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The present invention has a first support group, an auxiliary mechanism and a fixing mechanism. By starting the motor and using the cooperation of the second conveying component, the belt, the gear, the toothed ring, the rotating ring seat, the rotating seat, the second support group, the driving component, the telescopic rod, the auxiliary group and the fixing group, not only can the device realize the automatic feeding and fixing of the navigator circuit board, but also under the cooperation of the circular track and the first conveying component, the fixed state of the navigator circuit board after drilling can be released, and automatic discharging can be realized. The whole process does not require manual operation, reduces the working time, and improves the working efficiency.

[0018] 2. In the specific implementation process of the present invention, through the guard plate, not only the stability of the rotation of the fixing group is enhanced, but also under the combined use of the gear ring, the rotating ring seat, the gear, the belt, the motor, the housing and the chute plate, the drill chips on the inner cavity bottom wall of the support plate under the guard plate can be cleared, and finally discharged to the outside of the device through the discharge hopper, achieving the purpose of automatic discharge of drill chips, eliminating the need for manual cleaning and further improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of another perspective of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary mechanism of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary group of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the first support group of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of another perspective of the fixing mechanism of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the second support group of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the fixing group of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of another perspective of the fixing group of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the locking group of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 12 of the present invention Figure 11 is an enlarged schematic diagram at position A.

[0031] The meanings of the reference numerals in the figures are as follows: 1, the first support table; 2, the first support group; 21, the second support table; 22, the first conveying component; 23, the second conveying component; 24, the sleeve column; 3, the gear; 4, the drilling component; 5, the auxiliary mechanism; 51, the support disk; 52, the discharge hopper; 53, the driving component; 54, the slide rail; 55, the circular rail; 56, the auxiliary group; 561, the circular block; 562, the clamping cover; 563, the L-shaped push handle; 57, the telescopic rod; 58, the outer shell; 6, the fixing mechanism; 61, the toothed ring; 62, the rotating ring seat; 63, the rotating seat; 64, the guard plate; 65, the fixing group; 651, the curved rod; 652, the slide rod; 653, the fixing frame; 654, the locking group; 6541, the U-shaped frame; 6542, the U-shaped pressing plate; 6543, the first spring; 6544, the limit pin; 6545, the arc-angle push rod; 6546, the second spring; 6547, the chute; 6548, the slider; 6549, the through groove; 65491, the third spring; 655, the inclined groove plate; 656, the rotating groove; 66, the second support group; 661, the support rod; 662, the circular plate; 663, the rotating frame; 7, the transmission wheel; 8, the motor. Specific embodiments

[0032] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0033] Example 1, as Figure 1-2 shown, a precision drilling device for manufacturing a vehicle navigator includes a first support table 1, a first support group 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first support table 1, a gear 3 is rotatably connected to the upper right side of the first support table 1, an auxiliary mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the first support table 1, a fixing mechanism 6 is provided between the lower side of the auxiliary mechanism 5 and the gear 3, a drilling component 4 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper end of the first support table 1, a motor 8 is fixedly connected to the rear part of the lower side of the first support group 2, a transmission wheel 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 8 and the upper end of the gear 3, and the two transmission wheels 7 are connected by a belt.

[0034] It should be noted that the specific installation method, circuit connection method and control method of the motor 8 in the present invention are all conventional designs, which are the conventional design means of designers. In addition, the drilling component 4 is composed of a main shaft, a chuck device, a drill bit, a motor, a lead screw, a sensor, a vertical guide column, a slide rod frame, a slide plate seat, a motor and a lead screw, etc., to realize the precise movement of the drill bit in the vertical direction, and drive the lead screw to rotate through the motor, so as to drive the slide plate seat to move in the horizontal direction, realize the precise adjustment of the drill bit in the horizontal direction, and the various structures cooperate with each other to finally realize the drilling operation of the drilling component 4 on the circuit board in the vehicle navigator.

[0035] First, with the cooperation of the first support group 2, the navigator circuit board to be drilled is transported to the rightmost side of the fixing mechanism 6, and the fixing mechanism 6 fixes the navigator circuit board transported to the rightmost side through the auxiliary mechanism 5. Then, the motor 8 is started to drive the transmission wheel 7 fixedly connected to the motor 8 to rotate. With the cooperation of the belt, the transmission wheel 7 drives the gear 3 to rotate. Through the rotation of the gear 3, the fixing mechanism 6 rotates counterclockwise by 90 degrees between the auxiliary mechanism 5 and the first support group 2, so that the navigator circuit board originally fixed on the rightmost side of the fixing mechanism 6 rotates to directly below the drilling component 4, and the drilling component 4 drills the navigator circuit board according to requirements. At the same time, with the cooperation of the first support group 2, the next navigator circuit board to be drilled is transported to the rightmost side of the fixing mechanism 6 at this moment and fixed through the cooperation of the auxiliary mechanism 5. When the drilling component 4 finishes drilling the navigator circuit board at the rearmost side of the fixing mechanism 6, the motor 8 is then started, and with the cooperation of the belt, the transmission wheel 7 and the gear 3, the fixing mechanism 6 rotates 90 degrees again, so that the navigator circuit board fixed on the rightmost side of the fixing mechanism 6 rotates to directly below the drilling component 4, and the navigator circuit board that has been drilled directly below the drilling component 4 will be rotated to the leftmost side by the fixing mechanism 6. At this moment, the drilling component 4 drills the navigator circuit board directly below. The next navigator circuit board to be drilled is transported to the rightmost side of the fixing mechanism 6 through the first support group 2 and fixed through the cooperation of the auxiliary mechanism 5. At the same time, the auxiliary mechanism 5 also acts on the rightmost side of the fixing mechanism 6 to release the fixing state of the navigator circuit board on the rightmost side. When the drilling component 4 finishes drilling the navigator circuit board directly below again, the fixing mechanism 6 is rotated 90 degrees again. The navigator circuit board in the released fixing state on the leftmost side of the fixing mechanism 6 is rotated to the frontmost side and transported outside the device through the cooperation of the first support group 2 to achieve automatic blanking. By operating in this cycle, not only the purpose of automatically loading and unloading the navigator circuit board during the drilling operation is achieved, but also the drilling efficiency is improved, and the drill chips generated during the drilling process are automatically discharged outside the device through the fixing mechanism 6 and the auxiliary mechanism 5.

[0036] To assist the fixing mechanism 6 in completing the automatic loading and unloading of the navigator circuit board and the automatic removal of drill chips, as Figure 3 shown, the auxiliary mechanism 5 includes a support disk 51. The lower end of the support disk 51 is fixedly connected to a discharge hopper 52. The middle part of the inner cavity of the support disk 51 is fixedly connected to a housing 58. The lower side of the inner cavity of the housing 58 is fixedly connected to a slide rail 54. The outer surface of the slide rail 54 is slidably connected to a driving component 53. The upper end of the driving component 53 is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod 57. The output end of the telescopic rod 57 is fixedly connected to an auxiliary group 56. The lower end of the support disk 51 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first support platform 1. The middle part of the outer surface of the housing 58 is fixedly connected to an annular rail 55.

[0037] It should be noted that the specific installation method of the telescopic rod 57, the connection method of the circuit, and the control method in the present invention are all conventional designs, which are the conventional design means of designers. In addition, the driving component 53 is composed of components such as a driving motor, rollers, and a sliding housing sleeve. Through the cooperation of each component, the driving component 53 can move left and right on the slide rail 54.

[0038] First, the support disk 51 is installed on the upper end of the first support platform 1, and a through groove is provided in the middle of the upper end of the first support platform 1, which is adapted to the discharge hopper 52. The fixing mechanism 6 is installed on the upper side of the outer surface of the support disk 51 and can rotate. The outer shell 58 is installed in the middle of the inner cavity of the support disk 51 with a gap therebetween. The drill chips generated by drilling the navigation board fixed in the fixing mechanism 6 by the drilling component 4 will fall along the fixing mechanism 6 into the area between the inner cavity of the support disk 51 and the outer surface of the outer shell 58, and through the rotation of the fixing mechanism 6, the drill chips will finally enter the discharge hopper 52 through the gap between the outer shell 58 and the inner cavity of the support disk 51 and be discharged outside the device through the discharge hopper 52. When the navigation board is transported to the fixing mechanism 6 by the first support group 2, the telescopic rod 57 drives the auxiliary group 56 to descend to an appropriate height, so that the left side of the auxiliary group 56 is stuck on the side where the navigation board has not entered the fixing mechanism 6. Then, the driving component 53 drives the telescopic rod 57 to move to the right on the outer surface of the slide rail 54, so that the auxiliary group 56 drags the navigation board to completely enter the appropriate position on the far left side of the fixing mechanism 6. If there is a drilled navigation board fixed on the far right side of the fixing mechanism 6 at this moment, while the auxiliary group 56 moves to the right, the navigation board on the far right side of the fixing mechanism 6 will be released from the fixed state by the right side of the auxiliary group 56. After the navigation board enters the appropriate position, the telescopic rod 57 then drives the auxiliary group 56 to move downward, so that the auxiliary group 56 acts on the left side of the fixing mechanism 6, and the fixing mechanism 6 clamps and fixes the navigation board on the left side. During the rotation of the fixing mechanism 6, the middle of the fixing mechanism 6 fits on the outer surface of the circular rail 55 away from the outer shell 58 and rotates, and the automatic loading and unloading of the navigation board is completed, ultimately achieving the purpose of assisting the fixing mechanism 6 to complete the automatic loading and unloading of the navigation board and the automatic removal of drill chips.

[0039] Further explanation, as Figure 4 shown, the auxiliary group 56 includes a round block 561. A clamping cover 562 is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer surface of the round block 561, and an L-shaped push handle 563 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the outer surface of the round block 561. The lower end of the round block 561 is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic rod 57.

[0040] Specifically, through the combined use of the telescopic rod 57, the slide rail 54, and the driving component 53, the round block 561 drives the cover 562 and the L-shaped push handle 563 to move together, enabling the cover 562 to act on the leftmost side of the fixing mechanism 6 and the L-shaped push handle 563 to act on the rightmost side of the fixing mechanism 6. Moreover, the front part of the right side of the outer surface of the L-shaped push handle 563 is curved, and the mutually approaching surfaces on the left and right sides of the lower end of the cover 562 are also curved, which cooperate with the fixing mechanism 6.

[0041] The auxiliary mechanism 5 and the fixing mechanism 6 cooperate to complete the automatic loading and unloading operation of the navigator circuit board, as Figure 5 shown. The first support group 2 includes a second support platform 21. In the middle of the upper end of the second support platform 21, there is a sleeve column 24. Together with the sleeve column 24, a first conveying component 22 is provided in the middle of the front side of the upper end of the second support platform 21. Together with the sleeve column 24, a second conveying component 23 is provided in the middle of the right side of the upper end of the second support platform 21. The lower end of the second support platform 21 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first support platform 1.

[0042] It should be noted that both the first conveying component 22 and the second conveying component 23 are composed of a mounting frame, a rotating shaft, a conveyor belt, and a small driving motor. Each structure cooperates with each other, enabling the second conveying component 23 to transport the un-drilled navigator circuit board to the fixing mechanism 6, and enabling the first conveying component 22 to transport the drilled navigator circuit board outside the device. By adding the sleeve column 24, not only is the fixing mechanism 6 more stable during rotation, but to a certain extent, it also prevents the drill chips from scattering outside the device during the process of falling from the fixing mechanism 6. The drill chips can be uniformly discharged outside the device through the discharge hopper 52, ensuring the cleanliness of the site, achieving the purpose of cooperating with the auxiliary mechanism 5 and the fixing mechanism 6 to complete the automatic loading and unloading of the navigator circuit board.

[0043] Embodiment 2. On the basis of Embodiment 1, this embodiment completes the clamping and fixing of the navigator circuit board, as Figure 6 and Figure 7 shown. The fixing mechanism 6 includes a rotating ring seat 62 rotatably connected to the upper part of the outer surface of the support disk 51. A gear ring 61 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating ring seat 62. Four rotating seats 63 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating ring seat 62 in an annular array. Four guard plates 64 are fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the rotating ring seat 62 in an annular array. A second support group 66 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the rotating ring seat 62. A fixing group 65 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of each of the four rotating seats 63. The middle parts of the outer surfaces of the four fixing groups 65 are jointly attached to the outer body of the ring rail 55. The lower ends of the four guard plates 64 are jointly attached to the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the support disk 51. The upper part of the outer surface of the rotating ring seat 62 is rotatably connected to the lower part of the inner cavity of the sleeve column 24.

[0044] First, a groove adapted to the upper side of the outer surface of the support disk 51 is provided at the lower end of the rotating ring base 62. The rotation of the gear 3 causes the gear ring 61 to drive the rotating ring base 62 to rotate on the upper side of the outer surface of the support disk 51 and the lower side of the inner cavity of the sleeve column 24. Through the rotation of the rotating ring base 62, the four fixed groups 65 arranged in an annular array will rotate together under the combined use of the rotating seat 63 and the second support group 66. Each rotation is 90 degrees. The un-drilled navigator circuit board is transported by the second conveying member 23 to the right fixed group 65, and under the combined use of the driving member 53, the slide rail 54, the telescopic rod 57 and the auxiliary group 56, the fixed group 65 on the right fixes the navigator circuit board. Through the rotation of the rotating ring base 62, it rotates to directly below the drilling member 4, and the drilling operation is carried out by the drilling member 4. Then it continues to rotate. When it reaches the right side, the fixed state is released through the cooperation of the telescopic rod 57. When it rotates to the front side, under the combined use of the ring rail 55, the fixed group 65 rotates at a certain angle in the inner cavity of the rotating seat 63 and on the second support group 66. The navigator circuit board in the released fixed state slides obliquely along the upper side of the fixed group 65 onto the first conveying member 22 and is transported out of the device. By operating in this cycle, the automatic feeding and fixing of the navigator circuit board are realized, as well as the operation of automatically discharging the fixed state after drilling is completed, reducing the working time and improving the working efficiency. When the drilling member 4 drills the navigator circuit board, the drill chips generated fall from the upper side of the fixed group 65 into the area between the inner cavity of the support disk 51 and the outer surface of the housing 58. The guard plate 64 is provided with a groove, and the lower side of the outer surface of the curved rod 651 is sleeved inside the groove provided in 64. By installing the guard plate 64, not only the stability of the rotation of the fixed group 65 in the inner cavity of the rotating seat 63 and on the second support group 66 is enhanced, but also the curved surface inclined on the lower side of the outer surface of the guard plate 64 can push the drill chips on the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the rotating ring base 62 into the inner cavity of the discharge hopper 52 during the rotation of the rotating ring base 62, and finally discharged out of the device, without manual cleaning, saving time and effort.

[0045] Further explanation, as Figure 8 shown, the second support group 66 includes a ring plate 662. Four support rods 661 are fixedly connected in an annular array at the lower end of the ring plate 662. The ends of the four support rods 661 away from the ring plate 662 are commonly fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the rotating ring base 62. Four rotating frames 663 are fixedly connected in an annular array at the upper end of the ring plate 662.

[0046] By installing the rotating frames 663, the upper side of the fixed group 65 can rotate at a certain angle in the vertical direction on the outer surface of the rotating frames 663. The support rods 661 and the ring plate 662 support the rotating frames 663, enhancing the stability of the rotation of the fixed group 65 in the horizontal direction and the rotation in the vertical direction.

[0047] Further explanation, as Figure 9 and Figure 10As shown, the four fixed groups 65 all include curved rods 651. The lower sides of the outer surfaces of the four support disks 51 are respectively rotatably connected to the inner cavities of the four rotating seats 63. Slide rods 652 are fixedly connected to the upper sides of the outer surfaces of the four curved rods 651. Fixed frames 653 are slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the four cover caps 562. The upper ends of the four fixed frames 653 are fixedly connected to inclined groove plates 655. Locking groups 654 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the four inclined groove plates 655. Rotating grooves 656 are formed on one side of the outer surfaces of the four inclined groove plates 655 away from each other. The outer surfaces of the four rotating grooves 656 are respectively rotatably connected to one side of the outer surfaces of the four rotating frames 663 away from each other.

[0048] Specifically, the curved rod 651 is installed in the inner cavity of the rotating seat 63 and can rotate. The inclined groove plate 655 is installed on the outer surface of the rotating frame 663 through the rotating groove 656, so that the inclined groove plate 655 can rotate on the outer surface of the rotating frame 663. The middle part of the outer surface of the circular track 55 is semicircular backward, while the middle part forward is higher in the front than on the left and right sides. When the rotating ring seat 62 rotates, through the cooperation of the rotating seat 63 and the second support group 66, the fixed group 65 rotates together. The curved rod 651 rotates while fitting on the outer surface of the circular track 55. When the curved rod 651 rotates from the right side to the front side, the curved rod 651 tilts upward along the circular track 55 and rotates upward in the inner cavity of the rotating seat 63. At the same time, the curved rod 651 pushes the slide rod 652 to slide forward in the inner cavity of the fixed frame 653, so that the fixed frame 653 pushes the inclined groove plate 655 to rotate on the outer surface of the rotating frame 663 with the rotating groove 656 as the center. When the entire fixed group 65 rotates to the most front side, the inclined groove plate 655 rotates forward to an appropriate height, and the navigator circuit board drilled between the locking group 654 and the inclined groove plate 655 slides down onto the first conveying component 22 under the action of gravity and is transported to the outside of the device by the first conveying component 22. When the rotating ring seat 62 drives the fixed group 65 to rotate 90 degrees from the front side to the left side, the curved rod 651 rotates downward along the surface of the circular track 55 and in the inner cavity of the rotating seat 63. When reaching the left side, the inclined groove plate 655 returns to the initial state and is parallel to the rotating frame 663. In addition, inclined grooves are formed in the middle parts of the upper ends of the four inclined groove plates 655, and the inclined grooves incline toward the side away from the rotating groove 656. When the drilling component 4 drills the navigator circuit board clamped between the locking group 654 and the inclined groove plate 655, the drill chips will slide down along the inclined grooves to the area between the support disk 51 and the housing 58.

[0049] In order to achieve the clamping and fixing of the navigator circuit board, as Figure 11 and 12As shown in the figure, each of the four latch groups 654 includes a U-shaped frame 6541. On the bottom wall of the inner cavity on the side where the four U-shaped frames 6541 are close to each other, four second springs 6546 are fixedly connected. The upper ends of the four second springs 6546 on the same side are jointly fixedly connected to a U-shaped pressing plate 6542. On the side where the upper ends of the four second springs 6546 are close to each other, four chutes 6547 are opened. On the side of the inner cavity of the four chutes 6547 on the same side away from the second springs 6546, through grooves 6549 are opened. And a slider 6548 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the four chutes 6547 on the same side and the inner cavity of the through grooves 6549. The ends of the four sliders 6548 on the same side away from the U-shaped pressing plate 6542 are jointly fixedly connected to an arc-angle push rod 6545. The ends of the four sliders 6548 on the same side away from the arc-angle push rod 6545 are fixedly connected to third springs 65491 respectively. The ends of the four third springs 65491 on the same side away from the sliders 6548 are fixedly connected to the inner cavities of the four chutes 6547 respectively. A limit pin 6544 is provided on the outer surface of the four chutes 6547 on the same side and the outer surface of the four sliders 6548. On one side of the outer surface of the limit pin 6544 on the same side, a first spring 6543 is fixedly connected. The end of the first spring 6543 on the same side away from the limit pin 6544 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the U-shaped frame 6541. The outer surfaces of the four arc-angle push rods 6545 on the side away from each other are slidably connected to the inner cavities of the four U-shaped frames 6541 respectively. The outer surfaces of the four limit pins 6544 are slidably connected to the inner cavities of the four U-shaped frames 6541 respectively. The sides of the four U-shaped pressing plates 6542 on the outer surface close to each other are slidably connected to the inner cavities of the U-shaped frames 6541 respectively. The lower ends of the four U-shaped frames 6541 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the four inclined groove plates 655 respectively.

[0050] In the initial state, the latch group 654 located on the left side is in a relaxed state. The navigator circuit board is transported by the second transport component 23 to between the latch group 654 and the chute plate 655. When the navigator circuit board is transported to the leftmost side of the second transport component 23 and detaches from the outer surface of the second transport component 23, the second transport component 23 cannot act on the navigator circuit board, and the navigator circuit board cannot be completely transported to the appropriate position between the latch group 654 and the chute plate 655. At this time, it is necessary to start the telescopic rod 57 to drive the auxiliary group 56 to descend to an appropriate height, so that the left side of the lower end of the cover 562 is stuck on the side of the navigator circuit board that has not entered the chute plate 655. Then, the driving component 53 drives the telescopic rod 57 to move to the right on the outer surface of the slide rail 54. With the cooperation of the round block 561, the cover 562 further drags the navigator circuit board to completely enter the appropriate position between the latch group 654 and the chute plate 655. Then, the telescopic rod 57 drives the cover 562 to move downward through the round block 561, so that the right side of the lower end of the cover 562 moves downward and pushes the arc angle push rod 6545. The arc angle push rod 6545 pushes the slider 6548 to slide in the inner cavity of the chute 6547 and compresses the third spring 65491, so that the slider 6548 no longer blocks the limit pin 6544. Under the elastic force of the first spring 6543, the limit pin 6544 is pushed out of the inner cavity of the chute 6547. And under the elastic force of the third spring 65491, the slider 6548 and the second spring 6546 return to the initial state. The limit pin 6544 pushes the U-shaped pressing plate 6542 to slide downward in the inner cavity of the U-shaped frame 6541 and compresses the second spring 6546, so that the U-shaped pressing plate 6542 presses the navigator circuit board for fixation. At the same time, the cover 562 is driven to move to the right through the round block 561, and the L push handle 563 will also move, acting on the latch group 654 on the right side, so that the right side of the outer surface of the L push handle 563 pushes the limit pin 6544, so that the limit pin 6544 slides into the inner cavity of the U-shaped frame 6541 and compresses the first spring 6543. The limit pin 6544 returns to the inner cavity of the chute 6547 again. Under the elastic force of the second spring 6546, the U-shaped pressing plate 6542 moves upward and no longer presses the navigator circuit board tightly. The navigator circuit board is released from the fixed state. Finally, the driving component 53 cooperates with the telescopic rod 57 to make the auxiliary group 56 return to the initial state and wait for the next operation, and finally achieves the purpose of clamping and fixing the navigator circuit board and releasing the fixation after drilling.

[0051] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A precision drilling device for manufacturing a vehicle navigation system, comprising a support platform (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the support platform 1 (1) is fixedly connected to a support group 1 (2); the right side of the upper end of the support platform 1 (1) is rotatably connected to a gear (3); the middle part of the upper end of the support platform 1 (1) is fixedly connected to an auxiliary mechanism (5); the lower side of the auxiliary mechanism (5) and the gear (3) are jointly provided with a fixing mechanism (6); the rear side of the upper end of the support platform 1 (1) is fixedly connected to a drilling component (4); the lower rear part of the support group 1 (2) is provided with a motor (8); the output end of the motor (8) and the upper end of the gear (3) are both fixedly connected to a transmission wheel (7); the two transmission wheels (7) are connected by a belt.

2. The precision drilling equipment for manufacturing vehicle navigation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (5) comprises a support plate (51), the lower end of the support plate (51) is fixedly connected to a discharge hopper (52), the middle part of the inner cavity of the support plate (51) is fixedly connected to a shell (58), the lower side of the inner cavity of the shell (58) is fixedly connected to a slide rail (54), the outer surface of the slide rail (54) is slidably connected to a driving component (53), the upper end of the driving component (53) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (57), the output end of the telescopic rod (57) is fixedly connected to an auxiliary group (56), the lower end of the support plate (51) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support platform (1), and the middle part of the outer surface of the shell (58) is fixedly connected to a ring rail (55).

3. The precision drilling equipment for manufacturing vehicle navigation system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The auxiliary group (56) comprises a round block (561), a card cover (562) is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer surface of the round block (561), an L-shaped push handle (563) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the outer surface of the round block (561), and the lower end of the round block (561) is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic rod (57).

4. The precision drilling equipment for manufacturing a vehicle navigation system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support group 1 (2) comprises a support platform 2 (21), a sleeve column (24) is provided at the middle of the upper end of the support platform 2 (21), a conveying component 1 (22) is provided at the middle of the front side of the upper end of the support platform 2 (21) and the sleeve column (24), a conveying component 2 (23) is provided at the middle of the right side of the upper end of the support platform 2 (21) and the sleeve column (24), and the lower end of the support platform 2 (21) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support platform 1 (1).

5. The precision drilling equipment for manufacturing vehicle navigation system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (6) comprises a rotating ring seat (62) rotatably connected to the upper part of the outer surface of the support plate (51); the outer surface of the rotating ring seat (62) is fixedly connected to a gear ring (61); the upper end of the rotating ring seat (62) is fixedly connected to four rotating seats (63) in an annular array; the inner cavity of the rotating ring seat (62) is fixedly connected to four guard plates (64) in an annular array; the inner cavity of the rotating ring seat (62) is fixedly connected to a second support group (66); and the inner cavities of the four rotating seats (63) are all rotatably connected to a fixing group (65).

6. The precision drilling equipment for manufacturing vehicle navigation system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The middle parts of the outer surfaces of the four fixed groups (65) are in contact with the outer body of the ring track (55), the lower ends of the four guard plates (64) are in contact with the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the support plate (51), and the upper part of the outer surface of the rotating ring seat (62) is rotatably connected to the lower part of the inner cavity of the sleeve column (24).

7. The precision drilling equipment for manufacturing vehicle navigation system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support group 2 (66) includes a ring plate (662), and the lower end of the ring plate (662) is fixedly connected to four support rods (661) in a circular array, and one end of the four support rods (661) away from the ring plate (662) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the rotating ring seat (62), and the upper end of the ring plate (662) is fixedly connected to four rotating frames (663) in a circular array.

8. The precision drilling equipment for manufacturing vehicle navigation system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The four fixing groups (65) each include a curved rod (651), the lower sides of the outer surfaces of the four supporting plates (51) are rotatably connected to the inner cavities of the four rotating seats (63), the upper sides of the outer surfaces of the four curved rods (651) are fixedly connected to sliding rods (652), the outer surfaces of the four card covers (562) are slidably connected to fixing frames (653), the upper ends of the four fixing frames (653) are fixedly connected to the inclined slot plates (655), the upper ends of the four inclined slot plates (655) are fixedly connected to the locking groups (654), the outer surfaces of the four inclined slot plates (655) are each provided with a rotating groove (656) on one side away from each other, and the inner cavities of the four rotating grooves (656) are respectively rotatably connected to the outer surfaces of the four rotating frames (663) on one side away from each other.

9. The precision drilling equipment for manufacturing vehicle navigation system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The four locking buckle groups (654) each include a U-shaped frame (6541), and the bottom wall of the inner cavity on the side close to each other of the four U-shaped frames (6541) is fixedly connected to four springs (6546), and the upper ends of the four springs (6546) on the same side are commonly fixedly connected to a U-shaped pressure plate (6542), and the side close to each other of the upper ends of the four springs (6546) is provided with four slide grooves (6547), and the inner cavity of the four slide grooves (6547) on the same side is far away from the spring ( A through groove (6549) is provided on one side of the slide groove (6547) and the through groove (6549) on the same side are slidably connected to a slider (6548) in the inner cavity. One end of the four sliders (6548) on the same side away from the U-shaped pressure plate (6542) is fixedly connected to an arc angle push rod (6545). One end of the four sliders (6548) on the same side away from the arc angle push rod (6545) is fixedly connected to a spring three (65491). The four springs on the same side The ends of the three (65491) away from the slider (6548) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner cavities of the four slide grooves (6547), and the inner cavities of the four slide grooves (6547) and the outer surfaces of the four slide blocks (6548) on the same side are jointly provided with a limit pin (6544), and one side of the outer surface of the limit pin (6544) on the same side is fixedly connected with a spring one (6543), and the end of the spring one (6543) on the same side away from the limit pin (6544) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the U-shaped frame (6541), The sides of the outer surfaces of the four arc angle push rods (6545) that are away from each other are respectively slidably connected to the inner cavities of the four C-shaped frames (6541); the outer surfaces of the four limit pins (6544) are respectively slidably connected to the inner cavities of the four C-shaped frames (6541); the sides of the outer surfaces of the four C-shaped pressure plates (6542) that are close to each other are respectively slidably connected to the inner cavities of the C-shaped frames (6541); and the lower ends of the four C-shaped frames (6541) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper ends of the four inclined slot plates (655).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Drilling equipment for circuit board processing

    CN114951746A