Peeling and slicing device for weaving wicker

Abstract

The invention provides a peeling and slicing device for weaving wickers, belongs to the technical field of wicker processing, and solves the technical problems that an existing wicker peeling and slicing device is not thorough in peeling, low in efficiency and the like. Comprising a sorting elevator, a first conveyor, a leaf removing mechanism, a peeling mechanism, a driving mechanism, a second conveyor, a peel breaking and conveying mechanism, a third conveyor, a conveying and slitting mechanism and a fixed-length cutting mechanism, and the second conveyor, the peel breaking and conveying mechanism, the third conveyor, the conveying and slitting mechanism and the fixed-length cutting mechanism are sequentially arranged from right to left. The leaf removing mechanism is arranged on the right side of the peel breaking conveying mechanism and located above the second conveyor, the peel removing mechanism is arranged on the right side of the conveying and slitting mechanism, and the driving mechanism is arranged on the peel breaking conveying mechanism and the conveying and slitting mechanism. The automatic wicker peeling machine can automatically sort, convey and defoliate wickers, stably crush and convey the wickers, adjust peeling, stably convey and cut the wickers and cut the wickers at fixed length, and is high in efficiency, low in energy consumption, clean in defoliating and peeling and stable in quality.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of wicker processing, and relates to a peeling and slicing device, in particular to a peeling and slicing device for braiding wicker. Background Art

[0002] Willow weaving is a traditional folk handicraft with the characteristics of beauty and practicality. The wicker weaving industry is gradually transforming from the traditional small manual workshop model to large-scale, mechanized and modern production. Now the demand in the domestic and foreign markets is increasing, and a large amount of high-quality willow twigs that have been peeled and sliced ​​are needed as raw materials. The traditional manual willow twig peeling and slicing method is inefficient and cannot meet the production scale and quality requirements after industrial upgrading. Advanced peeling and slicing devices are urgently needed to improve production efficiency and product quality, and enhance the overall competitiveness of the industry.

[0003] Therefore, we propose a peeling and slicing device for woven willow branches, which can perform automatic sorting, automatic conveying, automatic leaf removal, stable peeling and conveying, adjustable peeling, stable conveying and slitting, and fixed-length cutting. It is automatic and efficient, has low energy consumption, clean leaf removal and peeling, and stable quality. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to address the above-mentioned problems in the existing technology and to propose a peeling and slicing device for woven willow branches. The technical problem to be solved by the invention is: how to realize efficient and low-consumption automated operations of rapid sorting and loading, stable conveying, rapid leaf removal, stable peeling and conveying, adjustable peeling, stable conveying and slitting, and fixed-length cutting of woven willow branches to ensure clean leaf removal and stable quality.

[0005] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

[0006] A peeling and slicing device for braiding willow branches, comprising a sorting elevator, a conveyor 1, a leaf removing mechanism, a peeling mechanism, a driving mechanism, and a conveyor 2, a peeling conveying mechanism, a conveyor 3, a conveying and slitting mechanism and a fixed-length cutting mechanism arranged in sequence from right to left, wherein the conveyor 1 is located at the rear side of the sorting elevator, the conveyor 2 is located at the left side of the conveyor 1, and the conveyor 1 is perpendicular to the conveyor 2, and the conveyor 2 is parallel to the conveyor 3, the leaf removing mechanism is arranged on the right side of the peeling conveying mechanism, the leaf removing mechanism is located above the conveyor 2, the peeling mechanism is arranged on the right side of the conveying and slitting mechanism, and the peeling mechanism is located above the conveyor 3, the driving mechanism is arranged on the peeling conveying mechanism and the conveying and slitting mechanism, and the driving mechanism is respectively connected to the peeling conveying mechanism and the conveying and slitting mechanism.

[0007] The working principle of the present invention is: starting the driving mechanism, the driving mechanism drives the second conveyor, the third conveyor, the skin breaking conveying mechanism and the conveying and cutting mechanism to move;

[0008] Subsequently, the staff placed several original willow branches on the sorting elevator in sequence. After being lifted by the sorting elevator, they were conveyed to the first conveyor. Each conveyance only transported one original willow branch. The first conveyor transported one original willow branch into the leaf-removing mechanism. The leaf-removing mechanism removed the redundant branches and leaves on the surface of the original willow branch. The removed branches and leaves fell on the second conveyor and were conveyed out by the second conveyor. Subsequently, the willow branch entered the skin-breaking conveying mechanism. The skin-breaking conveying mechanism clamped and conveyed the original willow branch and caused the epidermis of the original willow branch to rupture;

[0009] The willow branches that completed skin-breaking and leaf-removing were conveyed to the skin-removing mechanism. The skin-removing mechanism removed the ruptured epidermis on the surface of the willow branches. After skin removal, willow skeletons were obtained. The removed epidermis fell on the third conveyor and was conveyed out by the third conveyor. The willow skeletons entered the conveying and cutting mechanism, were cut into several willow slices by the conveying and cutting mechanism, and several willow slices were conveyed to the fixed-length cutting mechanism. The fixed-length cutting mechanism cut the several willow slices to a fixed length and conveyed them out.

[0010] The sorting elevator is in an S shape. The sorting elevator is divided into a feeding area, a sorting area, and a feeding area. A number of equally spaced and evenly distributed sorting plates are provided on the conveyor belt of the sorting elevator.

[0011] With the above structure, the staff placed several original willow branches on the feeding area in sequence. The several sorting plates in the feeding area moved the original willow branches to the sorting area. Each sorting plate only transported one original willow branch at a time. After sorting, they were conveyed to the feeding area and then conveyed to the first conveyor through the feeding area.

[0012] The skin-breaking conveying mechanism includes a skin-breaking machine frame, a first installation box, and a third fixing plate. The first installation box and the third fixing plate are both fixed at the upper end of the skin-breaking machine frame. The first installation box is located at the rear side of the upper end of the skin-breaking machine frame. The third fixing plate is located in front of the first installation box. A number of groups of equally spaced and evenly distributed first installation openings are provided on the first installation box. Each group of first installation openings is symmetrically arranged in the front and back in pairs. A bearing seat one is fixed at the bottom of each first installation opening, and each group of bearing seat ones is symmetrically arranged in the front and back in pairs. A first rotating shaft is provided between two symmetrically arranged bearing seat ones. A first conveying wheel is provided on each first rotating shaft. A number of equally spaced and evenly distributed first power shafts are rotatably provided between the first installation box and the third fixing plate. The first power shafts are located between two adjacent first rotating shafts. A gear pair is provided between the first power shaft and two adjacent first rotating shafts. A first sliding seat is slidably provided in each first installation opening. Each group of first sliding seats is symmetrically arranged in pairs. The first sliding seat is located above the corresponding bearing seat one. A first reset spring rod is provided between the upper end of the first sliding seat and the first installation box. A second rotating shaft is provided between two symmetrically arranged first sliding seats. A second conveying wheel is provided on each second rotating shaft. The second conveying wheel is located directly above the corresponding first conveying wheel. Both the first conveying wheel and the second conveying wheel are concave wheels, and a number of pressing convex rings are provided on the concave surfaces of both the first conveying wheel and the second conveying wheel.

[0013] With the above structure, the driving mechanism drives one of the first power shafts to rotate. One of the first power shafts drives a number of first rotating shafts and a number of first power shafts to move, thereby driving a number of first conveying wheels to move synchronously. The wicker branches enter and lift the leftmost second conveying wheel. The second conveying wheel drives two first sliding seats at corresponding positions to move. The two first sliding seats squeeze the first reset spring rods at corresponding positions, thereby reacting on the two first sliding seats, so as to adjust the movement of the two first sliding seats in real time. The two first sliding seats drive the second conveying wheel to move, and cooperate with the first conveying wheel to clamp the wicker branches. The pressing convex rings on the first conveying wheel and the second conveying wheel rupture the epidermis of the wicker branches, facilitating subsequent peeling. At the same time, the first conveying wheel moves and cooperates with the second conveying wheel to convey the leaf-removed wicker raw branches to the right side.

[0014] The conveying and cutting mechanism includes a cutting frame, a second mounting box and a fourth fixing plate. The second mounting box and the fourth fixing plate are both fixed to the upper end of the cutting frame. The second mounting box is located at the rear side of the upper end of the cutting frame, and the fourth fixing plate is located in front of the second mounting box. On the right side inside the second mounting box, there are symmetrically arranged sliding grooves in the front and rear directions. The second mounting box is provided with a number of groups of equally spaced and evenly distributed second mounting openings. Each group of second mounting openings is symmetrically arranged in the front and rear directions in pairs. At the bottom of each second mounting opening, there is a second bearing seat fixed, and each group of second bearing seats is symmetrically arranged in the front and rear directions in pairs. Between two symmetrically arranged second bearing seats, there is a third rotating shaft. On the rightmost third rotating shaft, there are a number of avoiding grooves, and on the remaining third rotating shafts, there are third conveying wheels. Between the second mounting box and the fourth fixing plate, there are a number of equally spaced and evenly distributed second power shafts. The second power shafts are located between two adjacent third rotating shafts. Between the second power shafts and the two adjacent third rotating shafts, there are gear pairs. Inside each group of second mounting openings, there is a second sliding seat sliding. Each group of second sliding seats is symmetrically arranged in the front and rear directions in pairs. Between the second sliding seat and the upper end of the second mounting box, there is a second reset spring rod. Between two symmetrically arranged first sliding seats, there is a fourth rotating shaft. On the rightmost fourth rotating shaft, there is a cutting knife. The position and size of the cutting knife correspond to those of the avoiding groove. On the remaining fourth rotating shafts, there are fourth conveying wheels. The fourth conveying wheels are located directly above the third conveying wheels at corresponding positions. Both the fourth conveying wheels and the third conveying wheels are concave wheels. On the front side of the upper end of the cutting frame, there is an avoiding opening.

[0015] With the above structure, the driving mechanism drives one of the second power shafts to rotate. One of the second power shafts drives a number of third rotating shafts and a number of second power shafts to move, thereby driving a number of fourth conveying wheels and the cutting knife to move synchronously;

[0016] The wicker bone enters and lifts the leftmost conveying wheel four. The conveying wheel four drives the two sliding seats two at the corresponding positions to move. The two sliding seats two squeeze the reset spring rods two at the corresponding positions, and thus react on the two sliding seats two, so as to adjust the movement of the two sliding seats two in real time. The two sliding seats two drive the conveying wheel four to move, and cooperate with the conveying wheel three to clamp the wicker bone and convey it to the right, enter under the cutting knife, and are cut into several wicker pieces by the cutting knife, and then conveyed out. The avoidance groove is used to avoid the cutting knife at the corresponding position. During conveying, the sliding seat two slides in the mounting opening two at the corresponding position and cooperates with the reset spring rod two to adjust in real time according to the width of the wicker bone to maintain conveying and clamping. The avoidance opening facilitates the connection between the driving motor one and the transmission shaft two.

[0017] The driving mechanism includes a driving motor one, a transmission shaft one, a transmission shaft two and two speed reducers. The driving motor one is fixed at the upper end of the skin-breaking frame. The transmission shaft one is rotatably arranged at the upper ends of the skin-breaking frame and the cutting frame. The transmission shaft two is rotatably arranged at the inner top of the skin-breaking frame. The two speed reducers are respectively fixed at the upper ends of the skin-breaking frame and the cutting frame. The output shaft of the driving motor one is respectively in transmission connection with the transmission shaft one and the transmission shaft two. The transmission shaft one is respectively in transmission connection with the input shafts of the two speed reducers. The output shafts of the two speed reducers are respectively in transmission connection with one of the power shafts one and one of the power shafts two. The transmission shaft two is respectively in transmission connection with the input shafts of the conveyor two and the conveyor three.

[0018] With the above structure, the output shaft of the driving motor one drives the transmission shaft one and the transmission shaft two to rotate. The transmission shaft one drives the two speed reducers to move. The two speed reducers respectively drive one of the power shafts one and one of the power shafts two to move. At the same time, the transmission shaft two drives the conveyor two and the conveyor three to move.

[0019] The fixed-length cutting mechanism includes a cutting frame. A driving motor two is fixed inside the cutting frame. A conveying scraper and a rotating shaft five are arranged at the upper end of the cutting frame. The input shaft of the conveying scraper and the rotating shaft five are respectively in transmission connection with the output shaft of the driving motor two. Two cutting saw blades are symmetrically arranged left and right on the rotating shaft five. The two cutting saw blades are located outside the conveying scraper. A fixing frame is arranged on the cutting frame. A material blocking box is arranged on the front side of the fixing frame and the cutting frame. An elastic material blocking cloth is arranged on the right side of the material blocking box. A number of equally spaced and evenly distributed pressing plates are arranged on the fixing frame. The pressing plates are located behind the material blocking box. Scrap material crawler machines are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the cutting frame. The scrap material crawler machines are located under the corresponding cutting saw blades.

[0020] With the above structure, the output shaft of the second driving motor drives the conveying and scraping machine and the fifth rotating shaft to move. The fifth rotating shaft drives two cutting saw blades to move. A number of willow strips enter the material baffle box and fall on the material baffle box and the conveying and scraping machine. The conveying and scraping machine scrapes up a number of willow strips that fall into the material baffle box. A number of willow strips are conveyed into the lower part of the pressing plate. The pressing plate presses a number of willow strips, and then enters under the two cutting saw blades. The two cutting saw blades cut the willow strips to a fixed length and convey them out. The cut waste is conveyed out through the waste track machines on the left and right sides. The elastic material baffle cloth is used to intercept a number of willow strips conveyed.

[0021] The defoliation mechanism includes two first fixing plates symmetrically arranged before and after. The two first fixing plates are respectively fixed on the left side of the first installation box. A first guiding horn is arranged between the two first fixing plates. The ends of the first guiding horn face each other. The axis of the first guiding horn is located between the first conveying wheel and the second conveying wheel. A defoliating knife is arranged on the right side inside the first guiding horn.

[0022] With the above structure, the willow branches enter the first guiding horn, are guided by the first guiding horn and enter the defoliating knife. The defoliating knife removes the redundant branches and leaves on the surface of the original willow branches, and then enters the first installation box. The removed branches and leaves fall on the second conveyor through the first guiding horn.

[0023] The skinning mechanism includes a skinning component and a guide. The skinning component includes a lower skinning knife, an upper skinning knife and a sliding rod. The sliding rod is slidably arranged in two sliding grooves. The upper skinning knife is located above the lower skinning knife. A number of reset spring rods three are arranged between the upper skinning knife and the sliding rod. The lower skinning knife is fixed on the left side inside the second installation box. Two symmetrically arranged sliding knives are slidably arranged at the upper end inside the lower skinning knife. Reset spring rods four are arranged between the lower skinning knife and the two sliding knives. The lower skinning knife, the upper skinning knife and the two sliding knives form a skinning knife hole. The guide includes two second fixing plates symmetrically arranged before and after. The two second fixing plates are fixed at corresponding positions of the second installation box. A second guiding horn is arranged between the two second fixing plates. The axes of the first guiding horn and the second guiding horn are collinear. The rear end of the second guiding horn faces the skinning knife hole.

[0024] With the above structure, the willow branches with the bark and leaves removed enter the guiding horn II. Guided by the guiding horn II, they are conveyed to the left and enter the peeling knife holes. Subsequently, the willow branches push up the upper peeling knife and two sliding knives. The upper peeling knife squeezes several reset spring rods III, which reacts on the upper peeling knife. The two sliding knives squeeze the corresponding reset spring rods IV, which reacts on the corresponding sliding knives. The upper peeling knife, the lower peeling knife and the two sliding knives cooperate to strip the willow bark on the surface of the willow branches. The stripped willow bark falls on the conveyor III through the guiding horn II. During peeling, the two sliding knives cooperate with the corresponding reset spring rods IV and are adjusted in real time according to the width of the willow branches. The upper peeling knife, the sliding rod and several reset spring rods III cooperate and are adjusted in real time according to the width of the willow branches to adapt to the diameter of the willow branches and remove the epidermis of the willow branches.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the peeling and slicing device for making willows has the following advantages:

[0026] 1. Through the sorting elevator, the original willow branches are quickly sorted and loaded, and the original willow branches are conveyed by the conveyor II, which is convenient for willow processing.

[0027] 2. The conveyor II, conveyor III, peeling conveyor mechanism and conveying and cutting mechanism are driven by the driving mechanism to move, with low energy consumption and high efficiency.

[0028] 3. Through the leaf removing mechanism, the redundant branches and leaves on the surface of the original willow branches are quickly removed, and in cooperation with the conveyor II, the branches and leaves are conveyed out to avoid waste accumulation. Through the real-time adjustment of the peeling conveyor mechanism, stable clamping and conveying are maintained, and the willow bark on the surface of the leaf-removed willow branches is broken, which is convenient for removing the willow bark and ensures that the willow bark is removed cleanly.

[0029] 4. The willow bark is removed by the peeling mechanism through real-time adjustment of the distance between the knife edges, which is convenient, efficient and can meet the peeling of willows of different specifications. In cooperation with the conveyor III, the willow bark is conveyed out to avoid waste accumulation.

[0030] 5. Through the conveying and cutting mechanism, real-time adjustment is made to maintain clamping, stable conveying is carried out, and the willow bones are cut, which is efficient, fast and has stable quality.

[0031] 6. The willow slices are cut to a fixed length by the fixed-length cutting mechanism, and the waste is conveyed out, which is automatic and efficient and ensures the quality of the willow slices. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1 is the front-side three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0033] Figure 2 is the rear-side three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0034] Figure 3 is the three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the peeling conveyor mechanism in the present invention.

[0035] Figure 4 It is a schematic three - dimensional structure diagram of the conveying and slitting mechanism in the present invention.

[0036] Figure 5 It is a schematic side - view structure diagram of the conveying and slitting mechanism in the present invention.

[0037] Figure 6 It is a schematic front three - dimensional structure diagram of the fixed - length cutting mechanism in the present invention.

[0038] Figure 7 It is a schematic rear three - dimensional structure diagram of the fixed - length cutting mechanism in the present invention.

[0039] Figure 8 It is a schematic three - dimensional structure diagram of the leaf - removing mechanism in the present invention.

[0040] Figure 9 It is a schematic three - dimensional structure diagram of the guide in the present invention.

[0041] Figure 10 It is a schematic three - dimensional structure diagram of the skin - peeling assembly in the present invention.

[0042] In the figure, 1. Sorting and lifting machine; 2. Conveyor 1; 3. Conveyor 2; 4. Conveyor 3; 5. Fixed - length cutting mechanism; 6. Driving mechanism; 7. Conveying and slitting mechanism; 8. Skin - removing mechanism; 9. Skin - breaking conveying mechanism; 10. Leaf - removing mechanism; 11. Transmission shaft 1; 12. Skin - breaking frame; 13. Conveying wheel 1; 14. Reset spring rod 1; 15. Sliding seat 1; 16. Power shaft 1; 17. Slitting frame; 18. Avoidance opening; 19. Power shaft 2; 20. Reset spring rod 2; 21. Sliding seat 2; 22. Conveying wheel 3; 23. Avoidance groove; 24. Material - blocking box; 25. Waste track machine; 26. Cutting saw blade; 27. Conveying and scraping machine; 28. Pressing plate; 29. Cutting frame; 30. Elastic material - blocking cloth; 31. Fixed plate 1; 32. Guide horn 1; 33. Leaf - removing knife; 34. Fixed plate 2; 35. Guide horn 2; 36. Sliding rod; 37. Reset spring rod 3; 38. Upper skin - removing knife; 39. Lower skin - removing knife; 40. Sliding knife; 41. Transmission shaft 2; 42. Slitting knife; 43. Fixed frame. Detailed implementation manners

[0043] The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and in combination with the accompanying drawings, the technical solutions of the present invention are further described, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

[0044] Such as Figures 1 - 10As shown, the peeling and slicing device for braided wicker comprises a sorting elevator 1, a conveyor 2, a leaf removing mechanism 10, a peeling mechanism 8, a driving mechanism 6, and conveyor 2 3, a peeling conveying mechanism 9, a conveyor 3 4, a conveying and slitting mechanism 7 and a fixed-length cutting mechanism 5 which are arranged in sequence from right to left. Conveyor 1 2 is located at the rear side of the sorting elevator 1, conveyor 2 3 is located on the left side of conveyor 1 2, and conveyor 1 2 is perpendicular to conveyor 2 3, and conveyor 2 3 is parallel to conveyor 3 4. The leaf removing mechanism 10 is arranged on the right side of the peeling conveying mechanism 9, and the leaf removing mechanism 10 is located above conveyor 2 3. The peeling mechanism 8 is arranged on the right side of the conveying and slitting mechanism 7, and the peeling mechanism 8 is located above conveyor 3 4. The driving mechanism 6 is arranged on the peeling conveying mechanism 9 and the conveying and slitting mechanism 7, and the driving mechanism 6 is respectively connected to the peeling conveying mechanism 9 and the conveying and slitting mechanism 7 in transmission.

[0045] In this embodiment, the driving mechanism 6 is started, and the driving mechanism 6 drives the conveyor 2 3, the conveyor 3 4, the skin breaking conveying mechanism 9 and the conveying and slitting mechanism 7 to move;

[0046] Then the staff puts several willow branches on the sorting elevator 1 in turn, and after being lifted by the sorting elevator 1, they are transported to the conveyor 1 2, and only one willow branch is transported each time. The conveyor 1 2 transports one willow branch into the defoliation mechanism 10, and the defoliation mechanism 10 removes the excess branches and leaves on the surface of the willow branch to obtain a willow branch. The removed branches and leaves fall on the conveyor 2 3, and are transported out through the conveyor 2 3. Then the willow branch enters the skin-breaking conveying mechanism 9, which clamps and transports the willow branch and breaks the skin of the willow branch.

[0047] The willow branches that have been peeled and leafed are transported to the peeling mechanism 8, which removes the broken epidermis on the surface of the willow branches. After peeling, willow bones are obtained, and the removed epidermis falls on the conveyor three 4 and is transported out through the conveyor three 4. The willow bones enter the conveying and cutting mechanism 7, and are cut into a number of willow pieces by the conveying and cutting mechanism 7, and the number of willow pieces are transported to the fixed-length cutting mechanism 5, which cuts the number of willow pieces at a fixed length and transports them out.

[0048] The sorting elevator 1 is S-shaped and is divided into a material placing area, a sorting area and a material feeding area. A plurality of evenly spaced sorting plates are arranged on the conveyor belt of the sorting elevator 1.

[0049] In this embodiment, the staff puts a number of willow branches in the discharge area in turn, and a number of sorting plates in the discharge area move the willow branches to the sorting area. Each sorting plate only transports one willow branch at a time. After sorting, the branches are transported to the feeding area and then to conveyor 2 via the feeding area.

[0050] The skin-breaking conveying mechanism 9 includes a skin-breaking frame 12, a first mounting box, and a third fixing plate. The first mounting box and the third fixing plate are both fixed to the upper end of the skin-breaking frame 12. The first mounting box is located at the rear side of the upper end of the skin-breaking frame 12, and the third fixing plate is located in front of the first mounting box. A number of groups of equally spaced and evenly distributed first mounting openings are provided on the first mounting box. Each group of first mounting openings is symmetrically arranged in the front and rear in pairs. A first bearing seat is fixed to the bottom of each first mounting opening, and each group of first bearing seats is symmetrically arranged in the front and rear in pairs. A first rotating shaft is provided between two symmetrically arranged first bearing seats. A first conveying wheel 13 is provided on each first rotating shaft. A number of equally spaced and evenly distributed first power shafts 16 are rotatably provided between the first mounting box and the third fixing plate. The first power shafts 16 are located between two adjacent first rotating shafts. A gear pair is provided between the first power shaft 16 and two adjacent first rotating shafts. A first sliding seat 15 is slidably provided in each first mounting opening. Each group of first sliding seats 15 is symmetrically arranged in pairs. The first sliding seat 15 is located above the first bearing seat at the corresponding position. A first reset spring rod 14 is provided between the upper end of the first sliding seat 15 and the first mounting box. A second rotating shaft is provided between two symmetrically arranged first sliding seats 15. A second conveying wheel is provided on each second rotating shaft. The second conveying wheel is located directly above the first conveying wheel 13 at the corresponding position. Both the first conveying wheel 13 and the second conveying wheel are concave wheels, and a number of pressing convex rings are provided on the concave surfaces of both the first conveying wheel 13 and the second conveying wheel.

[0051] In this embodiment, the driving mechanism 6 drives one of the first power shafts 16 to rotate. One of the first power shafts 16 drives a number of first rotating shafts and a number of first power shafts 16 to move, thereby driving a number of first conveying wheels 13 to move synchronously. The willow branches enter and lift the leftmost second conveying wheel. The second conveying wheel drives two first sliding seats 15 at the corresponding positions to move. The two first sliding seats 15 squeeze the first reset spring rods 14 at the corresponding positions, thereby reacting on the two first sliding seats 15, so as to adjust the movement of the two first sliding seats 15 in real time. The two first sliding seats 15 drive the second conveying wheel to move and cooperate with the first conveying wheel 13 to clamp the willow branches. The pressing convex rings on the first conveying wheel 13 and the second conveying wheel break the epidermis of the willow branches, facilitating subsequent skin removal. At the same time, the first conveying wheel 13 moves and cooperates with the second conveying wheel to convey the leafless willow raw branches to the right.

[0052] The conveying and slitting mechanism 7 includes a slitting frame 17, a second mounting box, and a fourth fixing plate. The second mounting box and the fourth fixing plate are both fixed to the upper end of the slitting frame 17. The second mounting box is located at the rear side of the upper end of the slitting frame 17, and the fourth fixing plate is located in front of the second mounting box. A sliding groove symmetrically arranged in the front and rear directions is formed on the right side inside the second mounting box. A number of groups of equally spaced mounting openings two are formed on the second mounting box, and each group of mounting openings two is symmetrically arranged in the front and rear directions in pairs. A bearing seat two is fixed to the bottom of each mounting opening two, and each group of bearing seat two is symmetrically arranged in the front and rear directions in pairs. A third rotating shaft is arranged between two symmetrically arranged bearing seats two. A number of avoiding grooves 23 are formed on the rightmost third rotating shaft, and a third conveying wheel 22 is arranged on the remaining third rotating shafts. A number of equally spaced second power shafts 19 are arranged between the second mounting box and the fourth fixing plate. The second power shaft 19 is located between two adjacent third rotating shafts. A gear pair is arranged between the second power shaft 19 and two adjacent third rotating shafts. A second sliding seat 21 is slidably arranged in each group of mounting openings two, and each group of second sliding seats 21 is symmetrically arranged in the front and rear directions in pairs. A second reset spring rod 20 is arranged between the second sliding seat 21 and the upper end of the second mounting box. A fourth rotating shaft is arranged between two symmetrically arranged first sliding seats 15. A slitting knife 42 is arranged on the rightmost fourth rotating shaft. The position and size of the slitting knife 42 correspond to those of the avoiding groove 23. A fourth conveying wheel is arranged on the remaining fourth rotating shafts. The fourth conveying wheel is located directly above the third conveying wheel 22 at the corresponding position. Both the fourth conveying wheel and the third conveying wheel 22 are concave wheels. An avoiding opening 18 is formed on the front side of the upper end of the slitting frame 17.

[0053] In this embodiment, the driving mechanism 6 drives one of the second power shafts 19 to rotate. One of the second power shafts 19 drives a number of third rotating shafts and a number of second power shafts 19 to move, thereby driving a number of fourth conveying wheels and the slitting knife 42 to move synchronously.

[0054] The wicker bone enters and jacks up the leftmost fourth conveying wheel. The fourth conveying wheel drives two second sliding seats 21 at the corresponding position to move. The two second sliding seats 21 squeeze the second reset spring rods 20 at the corresponding position, thereby reacting on the two second sliding seats 21, so as to adjust the movement of the two second sliding seats 21 in real time. The two second sliding seats 21 drive the fourth conveying wheel to move, and cooperate with the third conveying wheel 22 to clamp the wicker bone and convey it to the right, enter under the slitting knife 4, and are slit into a number of wicker slices by the slitting knife 4, and then conveyed out. The avoiding groove 23 is used to avoid the slitting knife 4 at the corresponding position. During conveying, the second sliding seat 21 slides in the mounting opening two at the corresponding position and cooperates with the second reset spring rod 20 to adjust in real time according to the width of the wicker bone to maintain conveying and clamping. The avoiding opening 18 facilitates the connection between the first driving motor and the second transmission shaft 41.

[0055] The driving mechanism 6 includes a first driving motor, a first transmission shaft 11, a second transmission shaft 41 and two speed reducers. The first driving motor is fixed to the upper end of the skin-breaking frame 12. The first transmission shaft 11 is rotatably arranged at the upper ends of the skin-breaking frame 12 and the slitting frame 17. The second transmission shaft 41 is rotatably arranged at the inner top of the skin-breaking frame 12. The two speed reducers are respectively fixed to the upper ends of the skin-breaking frame 12 and the slitting frame 17. The output shaft of the first driving motor is respectively in transmission connection with the first transmission shaft 11 and the second transmission shaft 41. The first transmission shaft 11 is respectively in transmission connection with the input shafts of the two speed reducers. The output shafts of the two speed reducers are respectively in transmission connection with one of the first power shafts 16 and one of the second power shafts 19. The second transmission shaft 41 is respectively in transmission connection with the input shafts of the second conveyor 3 and the third conveyor 4.

[0056] In this embodiment, the output shaft of the first driving motor drives the first transmission shaft 11 and the second transmission shaft 41 to rotate. The first transmission shaft 11 drives the two speed reducers to move. The two speed reducers respectively drive one of the first power shafts 16 and one of the second power shafts 19 to move. At the same time, the second transmission shaft 41 drives the second conveyor 3 and the third conveyor 4 to move.

[0057] The fixed-length cutting mechanism 5 includes a cutting frame 29. A second driving motor is fixed inside the cutting frame 29. A conveying and scraping machine 27 and a fifth rotating shaft are provided at the upper end of the cutting frame 29. The input shaft of the conveying and scraping machine 27 and the fifth rotating shaft are respectively in transmission connection with the output shaft of the second driving motor. Two cutting saw blades 26 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right on the fifth rotating shaft. The two cutting saw blades 26 are located outside the conveying and scraping machine 27. A fixing frame 43 is provided on the cutting frame 29. A material blocking box 24 is provided on the front side of the fixing frame 43 and the cutting frame 29. An elastic material blocking cloth 30 is provided on the right side of the material blocking box 24. A number of pressing plates 28 are evenly arranged at equal intervals on the fixing frame 43. The pressing plates 28 are located behind the material blocking box 24. Scrap material conveyors 25 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the cutting frame 29. The scrap material conveyors 25 are located below the corresponding cutting saw blades 26.

[0058] In this embodiment, the output shaft of the second driving motor drives the conveying and scraping machine 27 and the fifth rotating shaft to move. The fifth rotating shaft drives the two cutting saw blades 26 to move. A number of willow strips enter the material blocking box 24 and fall on the material blocking box 24 and the conveying and scraping machine 27. The conveying and scraping machine 27 scrapes up a number of willow strips that fall into the material blocking box 24. A number of willow strips are conveyed into the lower part of the pressing plates 28. The pressing plates 28 press down a number of willow strips. Then, they enter below the two cutting saw blades 26. The two cutting saw blades 26 cut the number of willow strips to a fixed length and convey them out. The cut waste materials are conveyed out through the scrap material conveyors 25 on the left and right sides. The elastic material blocking cloth 30 is used to block a number of willow strips conveyed.

[0059] The leaf removing mechanism 10 includes two first fixing plates 31 symmetrically arranged front and back. The two first fixing plates 31 are respectively fixed on the left side of the first installation box. A first guiding horn 32 is arranged between the two first fixing plates 31. The ends of the first guiding horn 32 face each other. The axis of the first guiding horn 32 is located between the first conveying wheel 13 and the second conveying wheel. A leaf removing knife 33 is arranged on the right side inside the first guiding horn 32.

[0060] In this embodiment, the willow branches enter the first guiding horn 32, are guided by the first guiding horn 32 and enter the leaf removing knife 33. The leaf removing knife 33 removes the redundant branches and leaves on the surface of the original willow branches, and then enters the first installation box. The removed branches and leaves fall on the second conveyor 3 through the first guiding horn 32.

[0061] The skin removing mechanism 8 includes a skin removing assembly and a guide. The skin removing assembly includes a lower skin removing knife 39, an upper skin removing knife 38 and a sliding rod 36. The sliding rod 36 is slidably arranged in two sliding grooves. The upper skin removing knife 38 is located above the lower skin removing knife 39. A number of third reset spring rods 37 are arranged between the upper skin removing knife 38 and the sliding rod 36. The lower skin removing knife 39 is fixed on the left side inside the second installation box. Two symmetrically arranged sliding knives 40 are slidably arranged at the upper end inside the lower skin removing knife 39. A fourth reset spring rod is arranged between the lower skin removing knife 39 and each of the two sliding knives 40. The lower skin removing knife 39, the upper skin removing knife 38 and the two sliding knives 40 form a skin removing knife hole. The guide includes two second fixing plates 34 symmetrically arranged front and back. The two second fixing plates 34 are fixed at corresponding positions of the second installation box. A second guiding horn 35 is arranged between the two second fixing plates 34. The axis of the first guiding horn 32 and the axis of the second guiding horn 35 are collinear. The rear end of the second guiding horn 35 faces the skin removing knife hole.

[0062] In this embodiment, the willow branches enter the second guiding horn 35, are guided by the second guiding horn 35 and are conveyed to the left and enter the skin removing knife hole. Subsequently, the willow branches push open the upper skin removing knife 38 and the two sliding knives 40. The upper skin removing knife 38 squeezes a number of third reset spring rods 37, which reacts on the upper skin removing knife 38. The two sliding knives 40 squeeze the corresponding fourth reset spring rods, which reacts on the corresponding sliding knives 40. The upper skin removing knife 38, the lower skin removing knife 39 and the two sliding knives 40 cooperate to peel off the willow bark on the surface of the willow branches. The peeled willow bark falls on the third conveyor 4 through the second guiding horn 35. During peeling, the two sliding knives 40 cooperate with the corresponding fourth reset spring rods and are adjusted in real time according to the width of the willow branches. The upper skin removing knife 38, the sliding rod 36 and a number of third reset spring rods 37 cooperate and are adjusted in real time according to the width of the willow branches to adapt to the diameter of the willow branches and peel off the epidermis of the willow branches.

[0063] Working principle of the present invention: Start the driving mechanism 6, and the driving mechanism 6 drives the second conveyor 3, the third conveyor 4, the skin-breaking conveying mechanism 9 and the conveying and cutting mechanism 7 to move. That is, the output shaft of the first driving motor drives the first transmission shaft 11 and the second transmission shaft 41 to rotate. The first transmission shaft 11 drives two speed reducers to move, and the two speed reducers respectively drive one of the first power shafts 16 and one of the second power shafts 19 to move. At the same time, the second transmission shaft 41 drives the second conveyor 3 and the third conveyor 4 to move;

[0064] Subsequently, the staff sequentially place several original willow branches on the sorting and elevating machine 1. After being lifted by the sorting and elevating machine 1, they are conveyed to the first conveyor 2. Only one original willow branch is conveyed each time. The first conveyor 2 conveys one original willow branch into the defoliating mechanism 10. The defoliating mechanism 10 removes the redundant branches and leaves on the surface of the original willow branch. That is, the original willow branch enters the first guiding horn 32, and is guided by the first guiding horn 32 into the defoliating knife 33. The defoliating knife 33 removes the redundant branches and leaves on the surface of the original willow branch. The removed branches and leaves fall on the second conveyor 3 through the first guiding horn 32 and are conveyed out by the second conveyor 3. Subsequently, the defoliated original willow branch enters the skin-breaking conveying mechanism 9. The skin-breaking conveying mechanism 9 clamps and conveys the original willow branch and causes the skin of the original willow branch to rupture. That is, the speed reducer at the corresponding position drives one of the first power shafts 16 to rotate. One of the first power shafts 16 drives several first rotating shafts and several first power shafts 16 to move, thereby driving several first conveying wheels 13 to move synchronously. The willow branch enters and lifts the leftmost second conveying wheel. The second conveying wheel drives two sliding seats 15 at the corresponding position to move. The two sliding seats 15 squeeze the first reset spring rods 14 at the corresponding position, thereby reacting on the two sliding seats 15, so as to adjust the movement of the two sliding seats 15 in real time. The two sliding seats 15 drive the second conveying wheel to move and cooperate with the first conveying wheels 13 to clamp the willow branch. The pressing convex rings on the first conveying wheels 13 and the second conveying wheels cause the skin of the willow branch to rupture, facilitating subsequent peeling. At the same time, the first conveying wheels 13 move and cooperate with the second conveying wheels to convey the willow branch to the right;

[0065] The willow branches that have completed skin-breaking and leaf-removing are conveyed to the peeling mechanism 8. The peeling mechanism 8 removes the cracked epidermis on the surface of the willow branches. The removed epidermis falls on the conveyor three 4 and is conveyed away by the conveyor three 4. That is, the willow branches that have completed skin-breaking and leaf-removing enter the guiding horn two 35. Guided by the guiding horn two 35, they are conveyed to the left and enter the peeling knife holes. Subsequently, the willow branches push open the upper peeling knife 38 and the two sliding knives 40. The upper peeling knife 38 squeezes several reset spring rods three 37, and the reaction force acts on the upper peeling knife 38. The two sliding knives 40 squeeze the corresponding reset spring rods four, and the reaction force acts on the sliding knives 40 at the corresponding positions. The upper peeling knife 38, the lower peeling knife 39 and the two sliding knives 40 cooperate to strip the willow bark on the surface of the willow branches. The stripped willow bark falls on the conveyor three 4 through the guiding horn two 35. During peeling, the two sliding knives 40 cooperate with the corresponding reset spring rods four and are adjusted in real time according to the width of the willow branches. The upper peeling knife 38, the sliding rod 36 and several reset spring rods three 37 cooperate and are adjusted in real time according to the width of the willow branches to adapt to the diameter of the willow branches and strip the epidermis of the willow branches. The willow bones enter the conveying and cutting mechanism 7 and are cut into several willow slices by the conveying and cutting mechanism 7. That is, the reducer at the corresponding position drives one of the power shafts two 19 to rotate. One of the power shafts two 19 drives several rotating shafts three and several power shafts two 19 to move, thereby driving several conveying wheels four and the cutting knife 42 to move synchronously;

[0066] The wicker bone enters and lifts the leftmost conveying wheel four. The conveying wheel four drives the two sliding seats two 21 at the corresponding positions to move. The two sliding seats two 21 squeeze the reset spring rods two 20 at the corresponding positions, thereby reacting on the two sliding seats two 21, so as to adjust the movement of the two sliding seats two 21 in real time. The two sliding seats two 21 drive the conveying wheel four to move, and cooperate with the conveying wheel three 22 to clamp the wicker bone and convey it to the right. It enters under the cutting knife 4, is cut into several wicker strips by the cutting knife 4, and then conveyed out. The avoidance groove 23 is used to avoid the cutting knife 4 at the corresponding position. During conveying, the sliding seat two 21 slides in the mounting opening two at the corresponding position and cooperates with the reset spring rod two 20 to adjust in real time according to the width of the wicker bone to maintain conveying and clamping. The avoidance opening 18 facilitates the connection of the driving motor one to the transmission shaft two 41, and conveys several wicker strips to the material retaining box 24. They are blocked by the elastic material retaining cloth 30 and fall into the conveying and scraping machine 27 and the material retaining box 24. The fixed-length cutting mechanism 5 cuts the several wicker strips into fixed lengths and conveys them out, that is, the output shaft of the driving motor two drives the conveying and scraping machine 27 and the rotating shaft five to move. The rotating shaft five drives the two cutting saw blades 26 to move. Several wicker strips enter the material retaining box 24 and fall on the material retaining box 24 and the conveying and scraping machine 27. The conveying and scraping machine 27 scrapes up several wicker strips that fall into the material retaining box 24. Several wicker strips are conveyed into the lower part of the pressing plate 28. The pressing plate 28 presses several wicker strips, and then enters under the two cutting saw blades 26. The two cutting saw blades 26 cut several wicker strips into fixed lengths and convey them out. The cut waste is conveyed out through the waste track machines 25 on the left and right sides. The elastic material retaining cloth 30 is used to block several wicker strips conveyed.

[0067] In summary, through the sorting elevator 1, the wicker raw branches are quickly sorted and loaded, and the wicker raw branches are conveyed through the conveyor two 3, which is convenient for wicker processing;

[0068] The driving mechanism 6 drives the conveyor two 3, the conveyor three 4, the skin-breaking conveying mechanism 9 and the conveying and cutting mechanism 7 to move, with low energy consumption and high efficiency;

[0069] Through the leaf-removing mechanism 10, the redundant branches and leaves on the surface of the wicker raw branches are quickly removed, and cooperate with the conveyor two 3 to convey the branches and leaves out, avoiding waste accumulation. Through the real-time adjustment of the skin-breaking conveying mechanism 9, stable clamping and conveying are maintained, and the wicker skin on the surface of the wicker branches is broken, which is convenient for removing the wicker skin and ensures that the wicker skin is removed cleanly;

[0070] Through the skin-peeling mechanism 8, the cutting edge distance is adjusted in real time to remove the wicker skin, which is convenient, efficient, meets the wicker skin removal of different specifications, and cooperates with the conveyor three 4 to convey the wicker skin out, avoiding waste accumulation;

[0071] Through the conveying and cutting mechanism 7, real-time adjustment is carried out to maintain clamping, stable conveying, and the wicker bone is cut, which is efficient, fast, and has stable quality;

[0072] The wicker strips are cut to a fixed length by the fixed-length cutting mechanism 5, and the waste materials are conveyed out, which is automatic and efficient, ensuring the quality of the wicker strips.

[0073] The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains can make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or use similar means for substitution, but will not deviate from the spirit of the present invention or exceed the scope defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A peeling and slicing device for braiding wicker, comprising a sorting elevator (1), a conveyor 1 (2), a leaf removing mechanism (10), a peeling mechanism (8), a driving mechanism (6), and a conveyor 2 (3), a peeling conveying mechanism (9), a conveyor 3 (4), a conveying and slitting mechanism (7) and a fixed-length cutting mechanism (5) arranged in sequence from right to left, characterized in that: The conveyor 1 (2) is located at the rear side of the sorting elevator (1), the conveyor 2 (3) is located at the left side of the conveyor 1 (2), and the conveyor 1 (2) is perpendicular to the conveyor 2 (3), and the conveyor 2 (3) is parallel to the conveyor 3 (4). The leaf removal mechanism (10) is arranged on the right side of the skin-breaking conveying mechanism (9), and the leaf removal mechanism (10) is located above the conveyor 2 (3). The peeling mechanism (8) is arranged on the right side of the conveying and slitting mechanism (7), and the peeling mechanism (8) is located above the conveyor 3 (4). The driving mechanism (6) is arranged on the skin-breaking conveying mechanism (9) and the conveying and slitting mechanism (7), and the driving mechanism (6) is respectively connected to the skin-breaking conveying mechanism (9) and the conveying and slitting mechanism (7).

2. A wicker peeling and slicing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sorting elevator (1) is S-shaped and is divided into a material placing area, a sorting area and a material feeding area. A plurality of evenly spaced sorting plates are arranged on the conveyor belt of the sorting elevator (1).

3. A wicker peeling and slicing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The peel-breaking conveying mechanism (9) comprises a peel-breaking frame (12), an installation box 1 and a fixing plate 3, wherein the installation box 1 and the fixing plate 3 are both fixed to the upper end of the peel-breaking frame (12), the installation box 1 is located at the rear side of the upper end of the peel-breaking frame (12), the fixing plate 3 is located at the front side of the installation box 1, a plurality of groups of equally spaced installation openings 1 are opened on the installation box 1, each group of installation openings 1 are symmetrically arranged front and back in pairs, a bearing seat 1 is fixed to the bottom of the installation openings 1, and each group of bearing seats 1 are symmetrically arranged front and back in pairs, a rotating shaft 1 is provided between the two symmetrically arranged bearing seats 1, and a conveying wheel 1 (13) is provided on the rotating shaft 1, and a plurality of equally spaced power shafts 1 (16) are rotatably arranged between the installation box 1 and the fixing plate 3, and the power shaft 1 (16 ) is located between two adjacent rotating shafts 1, a gear pair is provided between a power shaft 1 (16) and the two adjacent rotating shafts 1, a sliding seat 1 (15) is slidably provided in the installation opening 1, each group of sliding seats 1 (15) is symmetrically arranged in pairs, the sliding seats 1 (15) are located above the bearing seat 1 at the corresponding position, a return spring rod 1 (14) is provided between the upper end of the sliding seat 1 (15) and the installation box 1, a rotating shaft 2 is provided between the two symmetrically arranged sliding seats 1 (15), a conveying wheel 2 is provided on the rotating shaft 2, the conveying wheel 2 is located directly above the conveying wheel 1 (13) at the corresponding position, the conveying wheel 1 (13) and the conveying wheel 2 are both concave wheels, and the concave surfaces of the conveying wheel 1 (13) and the conveying wheel 2 are both provided with a plurality of convex rings.

4. A peeling and slicing device for braiding wicker according to claim 3, characterized in that: The conveying and slitting mechanism (7) comprises a slitting frame (17), an installation box 2 and a fixing plate 4, wherein the installation box 2 and the fixing plate 4 are both fixed to the upper end of the slitting frame (17), the installation box 2 is located at the rear side of the upper end of the slitting frame (17), the fixing plate 4 is located at the front side of the installation box 2, a sliding groove symmetrically arranged front and back is opened on the right side of the installation box 2, a plurality of groups of equally spaced installation openings 2 are opened on the installation box 2, each group of installation openings 2 are symmetrically arranged front and back, a bearing seat 2 is fixed to the bottom of the installation openings 2, and each group of bearing seats 2 are symmetrically arranged front and back, a rotating shaft 3 is arranged between the two symmetrically arranged bearing seats 2, a plurality of avoidance grooves (23) are opened on the rightmost rotating shaft 3, and a conveying wheel 3 (22) is arranged on the remaining rotating shafts 3, a plurality of equally spaced power shafts 2 (1 9), a power shaft 2 (19) is located between two adjacent rotating shafts 3, a gear pair is provided between the power shaft 2 (19) and the two adjacent rotating shafts 3, a sliding seat 2 (21) is slidably provided in each group of mounting openings 2, each group of sliding seats 2 (21) is symmetrically arranged in pairs, a return spring rod 2 (20) is provided between the sliding seat 2 (21) and the upper end of the mounting box 2, a rotating shaft 4 is provided between the two symmetrically arranged sliding seats 1 (15), a slitting knife (42) is provided on the rightmost rotating shaft 4, the position and size of the slitting knife (42) and the avoidance groove (23) correspond, and a conveying wheel 4 is provided on the remaining rotating shafts 4, the conveying wheel 4 is located directly above the conveying wheel 3 (22) at the corresponding position, the conveying wheel 4 and the conveying wheel 3 (22) are both concave wheels, and an avoidance opening (18) is opened on the front side of the upper end of the slitting frame (17).

5. The peeling and slicing device for braiding wicker according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (6) comprises a driving motor 1, a transmission shaft 1 (11), a transmission shaft 2 (41) and two reducers. The driving motor 1 is fixed to the upper end of the peel breaking frame (12). The transmission shaft 1 (11) is rotatably arranged on the upper ends of the peel breaking frame (12) and the slitting frame (17). The transmission shaft 2 (41) is rotatably arranged on the inner top of the peel breaking frame (12). The two reducers are respectively fixed to the upper ends of the peel breaking frame (12) and the slitting frame (17). The output shaft of the driving motor 1 is respectively connected to the transmission shaft 1 (11) and the transmission shaft 2 (41). The transmission shaft 1 (11) is respectively connected to the input shafts of the two reducers. The output shafts of the two reducers are respectively connected to one of the power shafts 1 (16) and one of the power shafts 2 (19). The transmission shaft 2 (41) is respectively connected to the input shaft of the conveyor 2 (3) and the input shaft of the conveyor 3 (4).

6. The peeling and slicing device for braiding wicker according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixed-length cutting mechanism (5) comprises a cutting frame (29), a driving motor 2 is fixed inside the cutting frame (29), a conveying scraper (27) and a rotating shaft 5 are arranged at the upper end of the cutting frame (29), the input shaft of the conveying scraper (27) and the rotating shaft 5 are respectively connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 2, two symmetrically arranged cutting saw blades (26) are arranged on the rotating shaft 5, the two cutting saw blades (26) are located outside the conveying scraper (27), and the cutting frame (29) is provided with a plurality of cutting saw blades (26) arranged on the upper and lower sides of the cutting frame (29). A fixing frame (43) is provided, a material blocking box (24) is provided on the front side of the fixing frame (43) and the cutting frame (29), an elastic material blocking cloth (30) is provided on the right side of the material blocking box (24), a plurality of equally spaced pressing plates (28) are provided on the fixing frame (43), the pressing plates (28) are located on the rear side of the material blocking box (24), and symmetrically arranged waste crawlers (25) are provided on the left and right sides of the cutting frame (29), and the waste crawlers (25) are located below the cutting saw blade (26) at the corresponding position.

7. A peeling and slicing device for braiding wicker according to claim 6, characterized in that: The defoliation mechanism (10) comprises two fixed plates (31) symmetrically arranged front and back, the two fixed plates (31) are respectively fixed on the left side of the installation box, a guide horn (32) is arranged between the two fixed plates (31), the ends of the guide horn (32) are facing each other, the axis of the guide horn (32) is located between the conveying wheel (13) and the conveying wheel (2), and a defoliation knife (33) is arranged on the right side inside the guide horn (32).

8. The peeling and slicing device for braiding wicker according to claim 7, characterized in that: The peeling mechanism (8) includes a peeling assembly and a guide, and the peeling assembly includes a peeling knife (39), a peeling knife (38) and a sliding rod (36), the sliding rod (36) is slidably arranged in two sliding grooves, the peeling knife (38) is located above the peeling knife (39), and a plurality of return spring rods (37) are arranged between the peeling knife (38) and the sliding rod (36), the peeling knife (39) is fixed on the inner left side of the installation box (3), and two symmetrically arranged sliding knives (40) are slidably arranged on the inner upper end of the peeling knife (39). A return spring rod four is provided between the skin knife (39) and the two sliding knives (40), and the lower skin knife (39), the upper skin knife (38) and the two sliding knives (40) form a skinning knife hole. The guide includes two fixed plates two (34) symmetrically arranged front and back. The two fixed plates two (34) are fixed at corresponding positions of the installation box two. A guide horn two (35) is provided between the two fixed plates two (34). The axis of the guide horn one (32) and the axis of the guide horn two (35) are collinear, and the rear end of the guide horn two (35) is directly opposite to the skinning knife hole.

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