Blank repairing machine
By designing a multi-axis driven embryo repair machine, the problems of high manual operation cost and low efficiency of traditional ceramic embryo repair processes are solved, and efficient and automated ceramic embryo body engraving is achieved, which improves the engraving effect and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311537715.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-11-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The traditional ceramic embryo repair process relies on manual operation, which is costly and inefficient, and the tool cannot adapt to the rotation of the embryo, resulting in poor engraving effect and low efficiency.
A refining machine is designed, including a rack, mounting table, lift table, dustproof unit and multi-axis drive unit. Through the coordinated driving of the multi-axis drive unit, the engraving knife head can perform multi-pose embryo revision operations on the surface of the embryo in three-dimensional state, realizing batch engraving and complex pattern engraving of the embryo.
It improves the engraving efficiency and effect of ceramic embryo bodies, reduces the dependence of manual operation, reduces the cost, and realizes complex pattern engraving of multiple groups of embryo bodies.
Smart Images

Figure CN120056257A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of embryo trimming, and specifically to an embryo trimming machine. Background Art
[0002] Ceramics are various products made from materials obtained by crushing, mixing, molding, and calcining natural clay and various natural minerals as the main raw materials. Traditional ceramic manufacturing processes usually include processes such as soil selection, clay refining, embryo pulling, embryo trimming, embryo drying, glazing, and kiln firing. Since the surface of the embryo after pulling is not very smooth, there are burrs at the edges and some still have mold seam marks. At the same time, some products need further processing, such as edge digging, hole punching, etc. Therefore, further processing and trimming are required, and this trimming process is called embryo trimming.
[0003] In the prior art, a mud embryo trimming machine disclosed in the publication number "CN214447219U" includes a frame. A rotating shaft is provided on the frame. A tool rest is provided on the frame. A tool is provided on the tool rest. The tool rest includes a base. A connecting member is provided on the base. The connecting member includes a bottom plate and a first adjusting plate connected to the bottom plate. A first adjusting screw is provided on the bottom plate. A connecting block is provided on the first adjusting plate. A plurality of connecting holes are provided in the connecting block. The tool has an arc-shaped end. An arc-shaped groove is provided in the arc-shaped end. A screw passes through the arc-shaped groove and is screwed into the connecting hole. The mud embryo trimming machine in this solution uses an adjustable tool with high rotation accuracy, and the angle can be set arbitrarily according to requirements. It can automatically trim the embryo without manual assistance, with convenient operation. The position of the tool can also be finely adjusted to adapt to the processing of various different mud embryos.
[0004] However, there are still significant deficiencies in the prior art, such as:
[0005] In the above device and the prior art,
[0006] Traditional techniques use manual embryo trimming, which has high costs, slow efficiency, and high requirements for workers' skills. During the engraving process, the embryo body cannot adaptively rotate and adjust to cooperate with the engraving process, resulting in poor engraving effects and low engraving efficiency of the embryo body. Summary of the Invention
[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an embryo trimming machine to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
[0008] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: An embryo trimming machine includes a frame, a mounting table, and a lifting table. The mounting table is arranged on both outer sides of the frame at the top of the frame, and the lifting table is arranged between adjacent mounting tables;
[0009] A dust prevention unit is arranged on the top of the frame and is used to collect and store the debris generated during the engraving and embryo trimming process.
[0010] The multi-axis drive unit is arranged on the top of the frame and is used to drive the embryo trimming workpiece in multiple postures during the embryo trimming process, so as to cooperate with the blank for surface multi-position embryo trimming operations.
[0011] Preferably, the dust-proof unit includes dust-blocking blocks which are arranged on both sides of the top of the frame. A dust-blocking cavity is arranged on the side of the dust-blocking block close to the frame. A dust collection hopper is installed on one side of the frame, and the area of the dust collection hopper close to the dust-blocking cavity is open.
[0012] Preferably, a storage bin is arranged at the bottom of the dust collection hopper, and the storage bin is communicated with the bottom of the dust collection hopper.
[0013] Preferably, the multi-axis drive unit includes a first drive part, a second drive part and a third drive part. The third drive part is arranged on one side of the lifting table, the first drive part is arranged on one side of the third drive part, the second drive part is arranged on both sides of the frame, and the mounting table is installed on one side of the second drive part.
[0014] Preferably, the second drive part includes Y-axis guide rails which are installed on both sides of the frame. The mounting table is installed on the moving end of the Y-axis guide rails. A bridge arm is installed between adjacent mounting tables, and the bottom of the lifting table is installed on the top of the bridge arm.
[0015] Preferably, dust-proof cloth pieces are arranged at intervals on the top of the bridge arm, and the dust-proof cloth pieces are distributed on both sides of the lifting table, and the dust-proof cloth pieces on both sides of the lifting table are symmetrically arranged.
[0016] Preferably, the third drive part includes a Z-axis guide rail which is installed on one side of the lifting table, and a lifting plate is installed on the moving end of the Z-axis guide rail.
[0017] Preferably, the third drive part includes a cross beam plate, an X-axis guide rail and a tool base. The cross beam plate is installed on one side of the lifting plate, the X-axis guide rail is installed on one side of the cross beam plate, the tool base is installed on the moving end of the X-axis guide rail, a tool rotating shaft is installed on the surface of the tool base, a tool rod is installed on the tool rotating shaft, and a carving tool head is installed on the tool rod.
[0018] Preferably, support platforms are installed at intervals on the surface of the frame. Mounting holes are arranged at intervals on the surface of the support platforms. A support rib plate is arranged on one side of the support platform, and the support rib plate is installed inside the frame and supports at the bottom of the support platform.
[0019] Preferably, a blank mounting unit is provided at the bottom of the mounting hole. The blank mounting unit includes a hoop, a pneumatic slip ring, a power head, and an adsorption cavity. The hoop is mounted on one side of the bottom of the frame. The pneumatic slip ring is mounted on the hoop. The adsorption cavity is rotatably placed on the top of the mounting hole. The power head is mounted on the moving end of the pneumatic slip ring, and the rotating end of the power head is fixed to the bottom of the adsorption cavity.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0021] 1. First, the blank to be engraved can be placed and installed through the provided adsorption cavity. After the installation is completed, since there are many groups of blanks, the operator can initially calibrate the engraving positions of multiple groups of blanks through the provided power head, so as to achieve batch engraving of blanks during engraving and improve the engraving efficiency of blanks.
[0022] 2. During the engraving process, the operator can drive the Y-axis guide rail to adjust the distance between the mounting table and the engraving tool head from the blank, so that the engraving tool head approaches the blank. During the adjustment process, the engraving tool head can be continuously lowered close to the blank through the provided Z-axis guide rail. The drive of the X-axis guide rail can enable the engraving tool head to perform engraving adjustment on the X-axis. The coordinated drive of the X-axis guide rail, Y-axis guide rail, and Z-axis guide rail can enable the engraving tool head to effectively engrave the surface of the blank in a three-dimensional state in multiple postures, and can effectively engrave complex patterns on multiple groups of blanks, further improving the engraving efficiency of blanks.
[0023] 3. As the engraving process continues, the adsorption cavity can be lifted by driving the pneumatic slip ring. When the adsorption cavity is lifted, the blank can be lifted, and at this time, the engraving tool head can accurately engrave the lower position on the surface of the blank. Description of the Drawings
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall device of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the Z-axis guide rail part of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the dust blocking block part of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the Y-axis guide rail part of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the mounting table part of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the mounting hole part of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 7Schematic diagram of the hoop part in the present invention;
[0031] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the crossbeam plate part in the present invention.
[0032] In the figure: 1, frame; 11, support platform; 12, mounting hole; 13, support rib plate; 16, dust blocking block; 161, dust blocking cavity; 17, dust collecting hopper; 18, storage bin; 2, mounting table; 21, Y-axis guide rail; 22, bridge arm; 23, dustproof cloth piece; 3, lifting platform; 31, Z-axis guide rail; 32, lifting plate; 4, crossbeam plate; 41, X-axis guide rail; 42, tool base; 43, tool rotating shaft; 44, tool rod; 45, engraving cutter head; 7, hoop; 71, pneumatic slip ring; 72, power head; 73, adsorption cavity. Specific embodiments
[0033] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0034] Please refer to Figure 1-8 , the present invention provides a technical solution:
[0035] Embodiment 1: An embryo trimming machine: including a frame 1, a mounting table 2 and a lifting platform 3. The mounting table 2 is arranged on both sides of the outside of the frame 1 at the top of the frame 1, and the lifting platform 3 is arranged between adjacent mounting tables 2;
[0036] Support platforms 11 are installed at intervals on the surface of the frame 1. Mounting holes 12 are opened at intervals on the surface of the support platforms 11. A support rib plate 13 is arranged on one side of the support platform 11. The support rib plate 13 is installed inside the frame 1, and the support rib plate 13 supports the bottom of the support platform 11;
[0037] In this embodiment, two groups of mounting tables 2 are provided. The two groups of mounting tables 2 are arranged on both sides of the frame 1. Six groups of support rib plates 13 are provided on the frame 1. The six groups of support rib plates 13 are installed at intervals inside the frame 1. Six groups of mounting holes 12 are provided. The six groups of mounting holes 12 can be used for the placement and installation of six groups of adsorption cavities 73;
[0038] First, the embryo to be engraved can be placed and installed through the provided adsorption cavity 73. After the installation is completed, since there are many groups of embryos, the operator can perform initial calibration on the engraving positions of multiple groups of embryos through the provided power head 72, so as to achieve batch engraving of embryos during engraving and improve the engraving efficiency of embryos;
[0039] During the engraving process, the operator can adjust the distance between the mounting table 2 and the engraving tool head 45 from the embryo body by driving the Y-axis guide rail 21, so that the engraving tool head 45 approaches the embryo body. During the adjustment process, the engraving tool head 45 can be continuously lowered close to the embryo body by means of the provided Z-axis guide rail 31. The drive of the X-axis guide rail 41 allows the engraving tool head 45 to perform engraving adjustment on the X-axis. The coordinated drive of the X-axis guide rail 41, Y-axis guide rail 21 and Z-axis guide rail 31 enables the engraving tool head 45 to effectively engrave the surface of the embryo body in a three-dimensional state with multiple postures, and can effectively engrave complex patterns on multiple groups of embryo bodies, further improving the engraving efficiency of the embryo body;
[0040] As the engraving process continues, the adsorption cavity 73 can be lifted by driving the pneumatic slip ring 71. When the adsorption cavity 73 is lifted, the embryo body can be lifted, and at this time, the engraving tool head 45 can accurately engrave the lower position of the surface of the embryo body.
[0041] Dust-proof unit, the dust-proof unit is arranged on the top of the frame 1 and is used to collect and store the debris generated during the embryo trimming process;
[0042] The dust-proof unit includes dust-blocking blocks 16. The dust-blocking blocks 16 are arranged on both sides of the top of the frame 1. A dust-blocking cavity 161 is arranged on the side of the dust-blocking block 16 close to the frame 1. A dust collection hopper 17 is installed on one side of the frame 1, and the area of the dust collection hopper 17 close to the dust-blocking cavity 161 is open;
[0043] A storage bin 18 is arranged at the bottom of the dust collection hopper 17, and the storage bin 18 is communicated with the bottom of the dust collection hopper 17.
[0044] In this embodiment, two groups of dust-blocking blocks 16 are arranged. During the embryo trimming process, the operator can collect the generated debris. The debris will be swept into the dust collection hopper 17 through the dust-blocking cavity 161. The dust collection hopper 17 collects the debris and collects and stores it through the storage bin 18, keeping the trimming area clean;
[0045] The embryo body to be engraved is placed and installed through the provided adsorption cavity 73. After the installation is completed, due to the large number of embryo body groups, the operator can initially calibrate the engraving positions of multiple groups of embryo bodies through the provided power head 72, so as to realize batch engraving of the embryo bodies during engraving and improve the engraving efficiency of the embryo bodies;
[0046] During the engraving process, the operator can adjust the distance between the mounting table 2 and the engraving tool head 45 from the blank by driving the Y-axis guide rail 21, so that the engraving tool head 45 approaches the blank. During the adjustment process, the Z-axis guide rail 31 can be set to continuously lower the engraving tool head 45 closer to the blank. The drive of the X-axis guide rail 41 can allow the engraving tool head 45 to perform engraving adjustments on the X-axis. The coordinated drive of the X-axis guide rail 41, Y-axis guide rail 21, and Z-axis guide rail 31 can enable the engraving tool head 45 to effectively engrave the surface of the blank in a three-dimensional state with multiple postures, and can effectively engrave complex patterns on multiple groups of blanks, further improving the engraving efficiency of the blank;
[0047] As the engraving process continues, the adsorption cavity 73 can be lifted by driving the pneumatic slip ring 71. When the adsorption cavity 73 is lifted, the blank can be lifted. At this time, the engraving tool head 45 can accurately engrave the lower position of the surface of the blank.
[0048] The multi-axis drive unit is arranged on the top of the frame 1 and is used to drive the workpiece for trimming in multiple postures during the trimming process, so as to cooperate with the blank for surface trimming operations at multiple positions.
[0049] The multi-axis drive unit includes a first drive part, a second drive part, and a third drive part. The third drive part is arranged on one side of the lifting table 3, the first drive part is arranged on one side of the third drive part, the second drive part is arranged on both sides of the frame 1, and the mounting table 2 is installed on one side of the second drive part.
[0050] The second drive part includes a Y-axis guide rail 21. The Y-axis guide rail 21 is installed on both sides of the frame 1. The mounting table 2 is installed on the moving end of the Y-axis guide rail 21. A bridge arm 22 is installed between adjacent mounting tables 2. The bottom of the lifting table 3 is installed on the top of the bridge arm 22;
[0051] In this embodiment, two sets of Y-axis guide rails 21 are provided. The two sets of Y-axis guide rails 21 are installed on two sets of the frame 1. This enables the mounting table 2 to be driven by the two sets of Y-axis guide rails 21 to drive the mounting table 2 to reciprocate in the Y-axis direction. When the mounting table 2 moves in the Y-axis direction, the bridge arm 22 will move in the Y-axis direction following the mounting table 2, and the engraving tool head 45 on one side of the lifting table 3 will also reciprocate along the Y-axis direction following the mounting table 2. When the engraving tool head 45 approaches the blank, it can engrave the surface of the blank in the Y-axis direction.
[0052] Dust-proof cloth pieces 23 are arranged at intervals on the top of the bridge arm 22. The dust-proof cloth pieces 23 are distributed on both sides of the lifting table 3, and the dust-proof cloth pieces 23 on both sides of the lifting table 3 are symmetrically arranged;
[0053] In this embodiment, during the engraving process, in order to prevent debris from flying on the surface of the embryo body, a dust-proof cloth piece 23 is provided. The dust-proof cloth piece 23 is set in several groups. When debris flies to the top of the bridge arm 22, the dust-proof cloth piece 23 can adsorb the debris in the area of the bridge arm 22. The debris is adsorbed, which makes the working station clean;
[0054] First, the embryo body to be engraved can be placed and installed through the provided adsorption cavity 73. After the installation is completed, since there are a large number of embryo body groups, the operator can perform initial calibration on the engraving positions of multiple groups of embryo bodies through the provided power head 72, so as to achieve batch engraving of embryo bodies during engraving and improve the engraving efficiency of embryo bodies;
[0055] During the engraving process, the operator can drive the Y-axis guide rail 21 to adjust the distance between the mounting table 2 and the engraving tool head 45 from the embryo body, so that the engraving tool head 45 approaches the embryo body. During the adjustment process, the Z-axis guide rail 31 can be used to make the engraving tool head 45 continuously descend and approach the embryo body. The drive of the X-axis guide rail 41 can make the engraving tool head 45 perform engraving adjustment on the X-axis. The coordinated drive of the X-axis guide rail 41, Y-axis guide rail 21, and Z-axis guide rail 31 can enable the engraving tool head 45 to effectively engrave the surface of the embryo body in a three-dimensional state with multiple postures, and can effectively engrave complex patterns on multiple groups of embryo bodies, further improving the engraving efficiency of embryo bodies;
[0056] As the engraving process continues, the adsorption cavity 73 can be lifted by driving the pneumatic slip ring 71. When the adsorption cavity 73 is lifted, the embryo body can be lifted. At this time, the engraving tool head 45 can accurately engrave the lower position on the surface of the embryo body.
[0057] The third driving part includes a Z-axis guide rail 31. The Z-axis guide rail 31 is installed on one side of the lifting table 3, and a lifting plate 32 is installed on the moving end of the Z-axis guide rail 31;
[0058] In this embodiment, two sets of Z-axis guide rails 31 are provided. The two sets of Z-axis guide rails 31 are symmetrically installed on the side of the lifting table 3 close to the embryo body, and the two sets of Z-axis guide rails 31 drive the lifting plate 32 to perform height lifting in the Z-axis direction at the same time;
[0059] When the lifting plate 32 performs height lifting in the Z-axis direction, the engraving tool head 45 continuously descends and approaches the embryo body. The engraving tool head 45 can perform Z-axis engraving on the embryo body from top to bottom. First, the embryo body to be engraved can be placed and installed through the provided adsorption cavity 73. After the installation is completed, since there are a large number of embryo body groups, the operator can perform initial calibration on the engraving positions of multiple groups of embryo bodies through the provided power head 72, so as to achieve batch engraving of embryo bodies during engraving and improve the engraving efficiency of embryo bodies;
[0060] During the engraving process, the operator can adjust the distance between the mounting table 2 and the engraving tool head 45 from the blank by driving the Y-axis guide rail 21, so that the engraving tool head 45 approaches the blank. During the adjustment process, the Z-axis guide rail 31 can be set to make the engraving tool head 45 continuously descend and approach the blank. The drive of the X-axis guide rail 41 can allow the engraving tool head 45 to make engraving adjustments on the X-axis. The coordinated drive of the X-axis guide rail 41, Y-axis guide rail 21 and Z-axis guide rail 31 can enable the engraving tool head 45 to effectively engrave the surface of the blank in a three-dimensional state with multiple postures, and can effectively engrave complex patterns on multiple groups of blanks, further improving the engraving efficiency of the blanks;
[0061] As the engraving process continues, the adsorption cavity 73 can be lifted by driving the pneumatic slip ring 71. When the adsorption cavity 73 is lifted, the blank can be lifted. At this time, the engraving tool head 45 can accurately engrave the lower position of the surface of the blank.
[0062] The third driving part includes a cross beam plate 4, an X-axis guide rail 41 and a tool base 42. The cross beam plate 4 is installed on one side of the lifting plate 32. The X-axis guide rail 41 is installed on one side of the cross beam plate 4. The tool base 42 is installed on the moving end of the X-axis guide rail 41. A tool rotating shaft 43 is installed on the surface of the tool base 42. A tool rod 44 is installed on the tool rotating shaft 43. An engraving tool head 45 is installed on the tool rod 44.
[0063] In this embodiment, first, the blank to be engraved can be placed and installed through the set adsorption cavity 73. After the installation is completed, since there are many groups of blanks, the operator can adjust the X-axis guide rail 41 to make multiple groups of tool bases 42 on the X-axis guide rail 41 arranged and unfolded in sequence. At the same time, the operator can perform initial calibration on the engraving positions of multiple groups of blanks through the set power head 72, so as to achieve batch engraving of the blanks during engraving and improve the engraving efficiency of the blanks;
[0064] During the engraving process, the operator can adjust the distance between the mounting table 2 and the engraving tool head 45 from the blank by driving the Y-axis guide rail 21, so that the engraving tool head 45 approaches the blank. During the adjustment process, the Z-axis guide rail 31 can be set to make the engraving tool head 45 continuously descend and approach the blank. The drive of the X-axis guide rail 41 can allow the engraving tool head 45 to make engraving adjustments on the X-axis. The coordinated drive of the X-axis guide rail 41, Y-axis guide rail 21 and Z-axis guide rail 31 can enable the engraving tool head 45 to effectively engrave the surface of the blank in a three-dimensional state with multiple postures, and can effectively engrave complex patterns on multiple groups of blanks, further improving the engraving efficiency of the blanks;
[0065] As the engraving process continues, the adsorption cavity 73 can be lifted by driving the pneumatic slip ring 71. When the adsorption cavity 73 is lifted, the blank can be lifted. At this time, the engraving tool head 45 can accurately engrave the lower position of the surface of the blank.
[0066] Embodiment 2:
[0067] Based on Embodiment 1, in this embodiment, considering the problem that the blank cannot be adaptively rotated and adjusted during the engraving process of the tool, resulting in poor engraving effect and low engraving efficiency of the blank.
[0068] A blank mounting unit is provided at the bottom of the mounting hole 12. The blank mounting unit includes a hoop 7, a pneumatic slip ring 71, a power head 72 and an adsorption cavity 73. The hoop 7 is mounted on one side of the bottom of the frame 1, the pneumatic slip ring 71 is mounted on the hoop 7, the adsorption cavity 73 is rotatably placed on the top of the mounting hole 12, the power head 72 is mounted on the mobile end of the pneumatic slip ring 71, and the rotating end of the power head 72 is fixed to the bottom of the adsorption cavity 73;
[0069] In this embodiment, during the engraving process, the operator can drive the Y-axis guide rail 21 to adjust the distance between the mounting table 2 and the engraving tool head 45 from the blank, so that the engraving tool head 45 approaches the blank. During the adjustment process, the Z-axis guide rail 31 can be set to make the engraving tool head 45 continuously descend and approach the blank. The drive of the X-axis guide rail 41 can make the engraving tool head 45 perform engraving adjustment on the X-axis. The coordinated drive of the X-axis guide rail 41, the Y-axis guide rail 21 and the Z-axis guide rail 31 can enable the engraving tool head 45 to effectively engrave the surface of the blank in multiple postures in a three-dimensional state, and can effectively engrave complex patterns on multiple groups of blanks, further improving the engraving efficiency of the blank. As the engraving process continues, the adsorption cavity 73 can be lifted by driving the pneumatic slip ring 71. When the adsorption cavity 73 is lifted, the blank can be lifted, and at this time, the engraving tool head 45 can accurately engrave the lower position of the surface of the blank.
[0070] Working principle: During the use of this device, first, the blank to be engraved can be placed and installed through the provided adsorption cavity 73. After the installation is completed, since there are many groups of blanks, the operator can adjust the X-axis guide rail 41 to make multiple groups of tool bases 42 on the X-axis guide rail arranged and unfolded in sequence. At the same time, the operator can use the provided power head 72 to perform initial calibration on the engraving positions of multiple groups of blanks, so as to achieve batch engraving of blanks during engraving and improve the engraving efficiency of blanks;
[0071] During the engraving process, the operator can adjust the distance between the mounting table 2 and the engraving tool head 45 from the blank by driving the Y-axis guide rail 21, so that the engraving tool head 45 approaches the blank. During the adjustment process, the Z-axis guide rail 31 can be set to continuously lower the engraving tool head 45 closer to the blank. The drive of the X-axis guide rail 41 can allow the engraving tool head 45 to perform engraving adjustments on the X-axis. The coordinated drive of the X-axis guide rail 41, Y-axis guide rail 21, and Z-axis guide rail 31 can enable the engraving tool head 45 to effectively engrave the surface of the blank in a three-dimensional state with multiple postures, and can effectively engrave complex patterns on multiple groups of blanks, further improving the engraving efficiency of the blank;
[0072] As the engraving process continues, the adsorption chamber 73 can be lifted by driving the pneumatic slip ring 71. When the adsorption chamber 73 is lifted, the blank can be lifted, and at this time, the engraving tool head 45 can accurately engrave the lower position of the surface of the blank.
[0073] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A blanking machine, characterized in that: it includes a frame (1), a mounting table (2) and a lifting table (3). At the top of the frame (1), the mounting table (2) is arranged on both outer sides of the frame (1), and the lifting table (3) is arranged between adjacent mounting tables (2); a dust-proof unit, which is arranged at the top of the frame (1) and is used to collect and store the debris generated during engraving and blanking; a multi-axis driving unit, which is arranged at the top of the frame (1) and is used to drive the blanking workpiece in multiple postures during the blanking process, so as to cooperate with the blank to perform blanking operations at multiple positions on the surface.
2. The blanking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the dust-proof unit includes dust-blocking blocks (16), the dust-blocking blocks (16) are arranged on both sides of the top of the frame (1), a dust-blocking cavity (161) is arranged on one side of the dust-blocking block (16) close to the frame (1), a dust collection hopper (17) is installed on one side of the frame (1), and the area of the dust collection hopper (17) close to the dust-blocking cavity (161) is open.
3. The blanking machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: a storage bin (18) is arranged at the bottom of the dust collection hopper (17), and the storage bin (18) is communicated with the bottom of the dust collection hopper (17).
4. The blanking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the multi-axis driving unit includes a first driving part, a second driving part and a third driving part. The third driving part is arranged on one side of the lifting table (3), the first driving part is arranged on one side of the third driving part, the second driving part is arranged on both sides of the frame (1), and the mounting table (2) is installed on one side of the second driving part.
5. The blanking machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: the second driving part includes a Y-axis guide rail (21), the Y-axis guide rail (21) is installed on both sides of the frame (1), the mounting table (2) is installed on the moving end of the Y-axis guide rail (21), a bridge arm (22) is installed between adjacent mounting tables (2), and the bottom of the lifting table (3) is installed on the top of the bridge arm (22).
6. The blanking machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: dust-proof cloth pieces (23) are arranged at intervals on the top of the bridge arm (22), the dust-proof cloth pieces (23) are distributed on both sides of the lifting table (3), and the dust-proof cloth pieces (23) on both sides of the lifting table (3) are symmetrically arranged.
7. The blanking machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: the third driving part includes a Z-axis guide rail (31), the Z-axis guide rail (31) is installed on one side of the lifting table (3), and a lifting plate (32) is installed on the moving end of the Z-axis guide rail (31).
8. The blanking machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The third driving part includes a cross beam plate (4), an X-axis guide rail (41) and a tool base (42). The cross beam plate (4) is installed on one side of the lifting plate (32). The X-axis guide rail (41) is installed on one side of the cross beam plate (4). The tool base (42) is installed on the moving end of the X-axis guide rail (41). A tool rotating shaft (43) is installed on the surface of the tool base (42). A tool rod (44) is installed on the tool rotating shaft (43). A carving tool bit (45) is installed on the tool rod (44).
9. A blanking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support platforms (11) are installed at intervals on the surface of the frame (1). Mounting holes (12) are formed at intervals on the surface of the support platforms (11). A support rib plate (13) is arranged on one side of the support platform (11). The support rib plate (13) is installed inside the frame (1). The support rib plate (13) supports the bottom of the support platform (11).
10. A blanking machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: A blank body mounting unit is arranged at the bottom of the mounting hole (12). The blank body mounting unit includes a hoop (7), a pneumatic slip ring (71), a power head (72) and an adsorption cavity (73). The hoop (7) is installed on one side of the bottom of the frame (1). The pneumatic slip ring (71) is installed on the hoop (7). The adsorption cavity (73) is rotatably placed on the top of the mounting hole (12). The power head (72) is installed on the moving end of the pneumatic slip ring (71). The rotating end of the power head (72) is fixed to the bottom of the adsorption cavity (73).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Mud blank repairing machine
CN214447219U