Preparation method and application of tricyclohexyltin 3-methyl salicylate complex

By synthesizing tricyclohexyltin 3-methylsalicylic carboxylate complex, the problem of high toxicity of existing organotin compounds in anti-cancer drugs is solved, effective inhibition of human lung cancer, cervical cancer and gastric cancer cells is achieved, and high anti-cancer activity and low cost are achieved.

CN120058778AInactive Publication Date: 2025-05-30HENGYANG NORMAL UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510065611.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-16
Publication Date
2025-05-30
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing organotin compounds have high toxicity in the application of anti-cancer drugs, and it is difficult to achieve a balance between biological activity and toxicity.

Method used

The tricyclohexyltin 3-methylsalicylic carboxylic acid is synthesized by reacting tricyclohexyltin 3-methylsalicylic carboxylic acid under specific conditions, and the preparation process is optimized by microwave reaction.

Benefits of technology

This complex has good anti-cancer activity on human lung cancer, human cervical cancer and human gastric cancer cells, and has the advantages of high anti-cancer activity, low cost and simple preparation method compared with traditional platinum anti-cancer drugs.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method and application of a tricyclohexyltin 3-methyl salicylate complex. The tricyclohexyltin 3-methyl salicylate complex is a complex # imgabs0 # with the following structural formula (I). The invention further discloses a preparation method of the tricyclohexyltin 3-methyl salicylate carboxylate complex and application of the tricyclohexyltin 3-methyl salicylate carboxylate complex in preparation of antitumor drugs.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a tricyclohexyltin 3-methylsalicylic carboxylate complex, a preparation method thereof, and an application of the complex in the preparation of anti-tumor drugs. Background Art

[0002] Organotin carboxylates have high biological activities and have broad application prospects in the fields such as sterilization, insecticidal, and anti-cancer drug preparation. Therefore, the research on the synthesis, structure, and biological activities of organotin carboxylate complexes has received extensive attention from scientists. Existing research has shown that the hydrocarbon group R in organotin carboxylates is the main factor determining the anti-cancer activity of compounds. For example, cyclohexyl, n-butyl, and phenyltin compounds have relatively strong anti-cancer activities, ethyl is the second, and methyl has almost no anti-cancer activity. However, because known organotin compounds generally have relatively strong toxicities, their applications are subject to certain limitations. Adjusting the balance between their toxicities and biological activities is an important research direction at present. One of the currently effective methods is to greatly change the coordination mode of tin atoms by functionalizing hydrocarbon groups or ligands, thereby affecting the biological activities of organotin complexes. Research has shown that the toxicity of organotin compounds is related to their relative molecular masses. The smaller the relative molecular mass, the greater the toxicity, and the relative molecular mass of large steric hindrance hydrocarbon group tin is relatively large. Therefore, synthesizing novel large steric hindrance hydrocarbon group tin complexes and studying their structures and biological activities have important research significances.

[0003] Chinese Patent CN 106188128B discloses the application of tricyclohexyltin 2-naphthoate in the preparation of drugs for treating lung cancer, breast cancer, and liver cancer.

[0004] Chinese Patent CN 103396437B discloses the application of tricyclohexyltin acid ester in the preparation of drugs for treating cervical cancer, breast cancer, liver cancer, colon cancer, and lung cancer.

[0005] Chinese Patent CN 103087325B discloses the application of a ferrocene-based tricyclohexyltin acid ester complex in the preparation of drugs for treating liver cancer, nasopharyngeal carcinoma, breast cancer, colon cancer, and lung cancer.

[0006] Salicylic acid is a fat-soluble organic carboxylic acid and has long been used as a main raw material for synthesizing antipyretic analgesics (aspirin). The latest research shows that salicylic acid has an effect on the treatment of type I diabetic patients with existing heart diseases and is recommended as a drug for preventing complications. Some salicylic acid ligands also have good drug activities. For example, 5-aminosalicylic acid, also known as mesalazine, is a new drug for treating ulcerative colitis. Therefore, it is very necessary to combine large steric hindrance hydrocarbon group tin compounds with biological activities and salicylic acid ligands with drug activities to synthesize novel large steric hindrance hydrocarbon group tin carboxylate compounds and study their biological activities.

[0007] Based on the fact that tricyclohexyltin hydroxide is a substance with proven good biological activity, and cyclohexyl has characteristics such as large steric hindrance and large molecular weight, the present invention selects tricyclohexyltin hydroxide and reacts with the salicylic acid ligand 3-methylsalicylic acid under certain conditions to synthesize a complex with strong inhibitory activity against A549 (human lung cancer cells), Hela (human cervical cancer cells), and HGC-27 (human gastric cancer cells), providing a new way for the development of anti-cancer drugs. Summary of the Invention

[0008] In view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, the first object of the present invention is to provide a tricyclohexyltin 3-methylsalicylate complex.

[0009] The second object of the present invention is to provide a preparation method of the above-mentioned tricyclohexyltin 3-methylsalicylate complex.

[0010] The third object of the present invention is to provide the application of the above-mentioned tricyclohexyltin 3-methylsalicylate complex in the preparation of anti-cancer drugs.

[0011] As a tricyclohexyltin 3-methylsalicylate complex according to the first aspect of the present invention, its structural formula (I) is as follows: (I).

[0012] The tricyclohexyltin 3-methylsalicylate complex of the present invention was subjected to elemental analysis, infrared spectroscopy analysis and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, and the results are as follows: Elemental analysis (C 26 H 40 O 3 Sn): Theoretical values: C, 60.13; H, 7.76. Measured values: C, 60.18; H, 7.72.

[0013] IR (KBr, v / cm -1): 3012.81 (w), 2918.30 (s), 2845.00 (s), 1629.85 (m), 1608.63 (s), 1575.84 (w), 1471.69 (w), 1444.68 (m), 1386.82 (s), 1354.03 (s), 1298.09 (s), 1249.87 (s), 1186.22 (m), 1166.93 (m), 1080.14 (w), 1037.70 (w), 989.48 (m), 908.47 (w), 877.61 (w), 842.89 (w), 779.24 (s), 754.17 (s), 661.58 (w), 630.72 (w), 605.55 (w), 513.07 (m), 474.49 (w), 418.55 (w).

[0014] 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 500 MHz) δ (ppm): 11.85 (s, 1H), 7.76 (d, J = 8 Hz, H), 7.27 (s, 1H), 6.75 (t, J = 7.5Hz, 1H), 2.27 (s, 3H), 2.05 - 1.96 (m, 9H), 1.77 - 1.65 (m, 15H), 1.40 - 1.36 (m, 9H).

[0015] 13 C NMR(CDCl 3 , 125MHz) δ (ppm): 174.24, 159.64, 135.23, 128.58, 125.68, 117.62, 113.60, 34.05, 30.81, 28.65, 26.60, 15.45.

[0016] 119 Sn NMR (CDCl 3 , 186 MHz), δ (ppm): 30.59.

[0017] The structural feature of the tricyclohexyltin 3 - methylsalicylic carboxylate complex of the present invention is that the central tin in the molecule forms a distorted tetrahedral configuration with the coordinating atoms.

[0018] As a preparation method of tricyclohexyltin 3-methylsalicylic carboxylate complex according to the second aspect of the present invention, tricyclohexyltin hydroxide, 3-methylsalicylic acid and anhydrous methanol as the solvent are sequentially added into a microwave reaction vessel. Under an air atmosphere, microwave reaction is carried out at a radiation power of 800 W and a temperature of 100 °C for 60 to 120 minutes. After the reaction is completed, it is naturally cooled, filtered, and the solvent is naturally volatilized and crystallized at room temperature to obtain yellow crystals, which are tricyclohexyltin 3-methylsalicylic carboxylate complex.

[0019] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the molar ratio of tricyclohexyltin hydroxide to 3-methylsalicylic acid is 1:(1 to 1.05).

[0020] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the amount of anhydrous methanol used as the solvent is 10 to 15 milliliters per millimole of tricyclohexyltin hydroxide.

[0021] Application of tricyclohexyltin 3-methylsalicylic carboxylate complex as a third aspect of the present invention in the preparation of anticancer drugs.

[0022] The applicant has carried out in vitro anti-tumor activity confirmation research on the above complex, and confirmed that the complex has certain anti-tumor biological activity, that is to say, the use of the above complex is in the preparation of anti-tumor drugs, specifically in the preparation of anti-human lung cancer drugs, human cervical cancer drugs, and human gastric cancer drugs.

[0023] The tricyclohexyltin 3-methylsalicylic carboxylate complex of the present invention shows good anti-cancer activity against human lung cancer cells, human cervical cancer cells, human gastric cancer cells, etc., and anti-lung cancer, anti-cervical cancer, and anti-gastric cancer drugs can be prepared from it. Compared with the commonly used platinum-based anti-cancer drugs at present, the tricyclohexyltin 3-methylsalicylic carboxylate complex of the present invention has the characteristics of high anti-cancer activity, low cost, and simple preparation method, providing a new way for the development of anti-cancer drugs. Description of the Drawings

[0024] Figure 1 It is the IR spectrum of tricyclohexyltin 3-methylsalicylic carboxylate complex.

[0025] Figure 2 It is for the 1 H NMR spectrum of tricyclohexyltin 3-methylsalicylic carboxylate complex.

[0026] Figure 3 It is for the 13 C NMR spectrum of tricyclohexyltin 3-methylsalicylic carboxylate complex.

[0027] Figure 4 It is for the 119Sn NMR spectrum. Detailed implementation manners

[0028] The present invention will be further described in detail by the following examples, but it should be noted that the scope of the present invention is not limited by any of these examples.

[0029] Example 1: Preparation of tricyclohexyltin 3-methylsalicylic acid ester complex: 0.3854 g (1 mmol) of tricyclohexyltin hydroxide, 0.1521 g (1 mmol) of 3-methylsalicylic acid, and 10 mL of anhydrous methanol as the solvent were successively added to a microwave reaction vessel. Under an air atmosphere, microwave reaction was carried out at a radiation power of 800 W and a temperature of 100 °C for 60 min. After the reaction, it was naturally cooled, filtered, and the solvent was allowed to naturally volatilize and crystallize at room temperature to obtain yellow crystals, which were tricyclohexyltin 3-methylsalicylic acid ester complex. Yield: 75%, melting point: 73 - 75 °C.

[0030] Elemental analysis (C 26 H 40 O 3 Sn): Theoretical values: C, 60.13; H, 7.76. Measured values: C, 60.18; H, 7.72.

[0031] IR (KBr, v / cm -1 ): 3012.81 (w), 2918.30 (s), 2845.00 (s), 1629.85 (m), 1608.63 (s), 1575.84 (w), 1471.69 (w), 1444.68 (m), 1386.82 (s), 1354.03 (s), 1298.09 (s), 1249.87 (s), 1186.22 (m), 1166.93 (m), 1080.14 (w), 1037.70 (w), 989.48 (m), 908.47 (w), 877.61 (w), 842.89 (w), 779.24 (s), 754.17 (s), 661.58 (w), 630.72 (w), 605.55 (w), 513.07 (m), 474.49 (w), 418.55 (w).

[0032] 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 500 MHz) δ(ppm): 11.85 (s, 1H), 7.76 (d, J = 8 Hz, H),7.27 (s, 1H),6.75(t, J = 7.5Hz, 1H), 2.27 (s, 3H), 2.05 - 1.96 (m, 9H), 1.77 - 1.65(m, 15H), 1.40 - 1.36(m, 9H).

[0033] 13 C NMR(CDCl 3 , 125MHz) δ (ppm): 174.24, 159.64, 135.23, 128.58, 125.68,117.62, 113.60, 34.05, 30.81, 28.65,26.60, 15.45.

[0034] 119 Sn NMR (CDCl 3 , 186 MHz), δ (ppm): 30.59.

[0035] Example 2: Preparation of tricyclohexyltin 3 - methylsalicylic carboxylate complex: Sequentially add 0.3852 g (1 mmol) of tricyclohexyltin hydroxide, 0.1591 g (1.05 mmol) of 3 - methylsalicylic acid, and 15 mL of anhydrous methanol as the solvent into a microwave reaction vessel. Under an air atmosphere, carry out a microwave reaction at a radiation power of 800 W and a temperature of 100 °C for 60 min. After the reaction is completed, cool naturally, filter, and let the solvent naturally evaporate and crystallize at room temperature to obtain yellow crystals, which are the tricyclohexyltin 3 - methylsalicylic carboxylate complex. Yield: 77%, melting point: 73 - 75 °C.

[0036] Elemental analysis (C 26 H 40 O 3 Sn): Theoretical values: C, 60.13; H, 7.76. Measured values: C, 60.18; H, 7.72.

[0037] IR(KBr, v / cm -1): 3012.81 (w), 2918.30 (s), 2845.00 (s), 1629.85 (m), 1608.63 (s), 1575.84 (w), 1471.69 (w), 1444.68 (m), 1386.82 (s), 1354.03 (s), 1298.09 (s), 1249.87 (s), 1186.22 (m), 1166.93 (m), 1080.14 (w), 1037.70 (w), 989.48 (m), 908.47 (w), 877.61 (w), 842.89 (w), 779.24 (s), 754.17 (s), 661.58 (w), 630.72 (w), 605.55 (w), 513.07 (m), 474.49 (w), 418.55 (w).

[0038] 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 500 MHz) δ (ppm): 11.85 (s, 1H), 7.76 (d, J = 8 Hz, H), 7.27 (s, 1H), 6.75 (t, J = 7.5Hz, 1H), 2.27 (s, 3H), 2.05 - 1.96 (m, 9H), 1.77 - 1.65 (m, 15H), 1.40 - 1.36 (m, 9H).

[0039] 13 C NMR(CDCl 3 , 125MHz) δ (ppm): 174.24, 159.64, 135.23, 128.58, 125.68, 117.62, 113.60, 34.05, 30.81, 28.65, 26.60, 15.45.

[0040] 119 Sn NMR (CDCl 3 , 186 MHz), δ (ppm): 30.59.

[0041] Example 3: Preparation of tricyclohexyltin 3 - methylsalicylic carboxylate complex: 0.3856 g (1 mmol) of tricyclohexyltin hydroxide, 0.1522 g (1 mmol) of 3-methylsalicylic acid, and 12 mL of anhydrous methanol as the solvent were sequentially added to a microwave reaction vessel. Under an air atmosphere, microwave reaction was carried out at a radiation power of 800 W and a temperature of 100 °C for 120 min. After the reaction, it was naturally cooled, filtered, and the solvent was allowed to naturally evaporate and crystallize at room temperature to obtain yellow crystals, which were tricyclohexyltin 3-methylsalicylate complex. Yield: 76%, melting point: 73 - 75 °C.

[0042] Elemental analysis (C 26 H 40 O 3 Sn): Theoretical values: C, 60.13; H, 7.76. Measured values: C, 60.18; H, 7.72.

[0043] IR (KBr, v / cm -1 ): 3012.81 (w), 2918.30 (s), 2845.00 (s), 1629.85 (m), 1608.63 (s), 1575.84 (w), 1471.69 (w), 1444.68 (m), 1386.82 (s), 1354.03 (s), 1298.09 (s), 1249.87 (s), 1186.22 (m), 1166.93 (m), 1080.14 (w), 1037.70 (w), 989.48 (m), 908.47 (w), 877.61 (w), 842.89 (w), 779.24 (s), 754.17 (s), 661.58 (w), 630.72 (w), 605.55 (w), 513.07 (m), 474.49 (w), 418.55 (w).

[0044] 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 500 MHz) δ (ppm): 11.85 (s, 1H), 7.76 (d, J = 8 Hz, H), 7.27 (s, 1H), 6.75 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 2.27 (s, 3H), 2.05 - 1.96 (m, 9H), 1.77 - 1.65 (m, 15H), 1.40 - 1.36 (m, 9H).

[0045] 13 C NMR (CDCl3 , 125 MHz) δ (ppm): 174.24, 159.64, 135.23, 128.58, 125.68, 117.62, 113.60, 34.05, 30.81, 28.65, 26.60, 15.45。

[0046] 119 Sn NMR (CDCl 3 , 186 MHz), δ (ppm): 30.59。

[0047] Example 4: Preparation of tricyclohexyltin 3-methylsalicylic acid ester complex: Add 0.7709 g (2 mmol) of tricyclohexyltin hydroxide, 0.3042 g (2 mmol) of 3-methylsalicylic acid, and 25 mL of anhydrous methanol as the solvent to the microwave reaction vessel in sequence. Under an air atmosphere, carry out microwave reaction at a radiation power of 800 W and a temperature of 100 °C for 60 min. After the reaction is completed, cool naturally, filter, and let the solvent volatilize and crystallize naturally at room temperature to obtain yellow crystals, which are tricyclohexyltin 3-methylsalicylic acid ester complex. Yield: 78%, melting point: 73 - 75 °C.

[0048] Elemental analysis (C 26 H 40 O 3 Sn): Theoretical values: C, 60.13; H, 7.76. Measured values: C, 60.18; H, 7.72.

[0049] IR (KBr, v / cm -1 ): 3012.81 (w), 2918.30 (s), 2845.00 (s), 1629.85 (m), 1608.63 (s), 1575.84 (w), 1471.69 (w), 1444.68 (m), 1386.82 (s), 1354.03 (s), 1298.09 (s), 1249.87 (s), 1186.22 (m), 1166.93 (m), 1080.14 (w), 1037.70 (w), 989.48 (m), 908.47 (w), 877.61 (w), 842.89 (w), 779.24 (s), 754.17 (s), 661.58 (w), 630.72 (w), 605.55 (w), 513.07 (m), 474.49 (w), 418.55 (w).

[0050] 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 500 MHz) δ (ppm): 11.85 (s, 1H), 7.76 (d, J = 8 Hz, H),7.27 (s, 1H),6.75(t, J = 7.5Hz, 1H), 2.27 (s, 3H), 2.05 - 1.96 (m, 9H), 1.77 - 1.65(m, 15H), 1.40 - 1.36(m, 9H).

[0051] 13 C NMR(CDCl 3 , 125MHz) δ (ppm): 174.24, 159.64, 135.23, 128.58, 125.68,117.62, 113.60, 34.05, 30.81, 28.65,26.60, 15.45。

[0052] 119 Sn NMR (CDCl 3 , 186 MHz), δ (ppm): 30.59。

[0053] Example 5: Preparation of tricyclohexyltin 3 - methylsalicylic acid ester complex: 0.7702 g (2 mmol) of tricyclohexyltin hydroxide, 0.3119 g (2.05 mmol) of 3 - methylsalicylic acid, and 25 mL of anhydrous methanol as the solvent were sequentially added to a microwave reaction vessel. Under an air atmosphere, microwave reaction was carried out at a radiation power of 800 W and a temperature of 100 °C for 90 min. After the reaction, it was naturally cooled, filtered, and the solvent was allowed to naturally volatilize and crystallize at room temperature to obtain yellow crystals, which were tricyclohexyltin 3 - methylsalicylic acid ester complex. Yield: 79%, melting point: 73 - 75 °C.

[0054] Elemental analysis (C 26 H 40 O 3 Sn): Theoretical values: C, 60.13; H, 7.76. Measured values: C, 60.18; H, 7.72.

[0055] IR(KBr, v / cm -1): 3012.81 (w), 2918.30 (s), 2845.00 (s), 1629.85 (m), 1608.63 (s), 1575.84 (w), 1471.69 (w), 1444.68 (m), 1386.82 (s), 1354.03 (s), 1298.09 (s), 1249.87 (s), 1186.22 (m), 1166.93 (m), 1080.14 (w), 1037.70 (w), 989.48 (m), 908.47 (w), 877.61 (w), 842.89 (w), 779.24 (s), 754.17 (s), 661.58 (w), 630.72 (w), 605.55 (w), 513.07 (m), 474.49 (w), 418.55 (w).

[0056] 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 500 MHz) δ (ppm): 11.85 (s, 1H), 7.76 (d, J = 8 Hz, H), 7.27 (s, 1H), 6.75 (t, J = 7.5Hz, 1H), 2.27 (s, 3H), 2.05 - 1.96 (m, 9H), 1.77 - 1.65 (m, 15H), 1.40 - 1.36 (m, 9H).

[0057] 13 C NMR(CDCl 3 , 125MHz) δ (ppm): 174.24, 159.64, 135.23, 128.58, 125.68, 117.62, 113.60, 34.05, 30.81, 28.65, 26.60, 15.45.

[0058] 119 Sn NMR (CDCl 3 , 186 MHz), δ (ppm): 30.59.

[0059] Example 6: Preparation of tricyclohexyltin 3 - methylsalicylic carboxylate complex: 1.1557 g (3 mmol) of tricyclohexyltin hydroxide, 0.4563 g (3 mmol) of 3-methylsalicylic acid, and 30 mL of anhydrous methanol as the solvent were sequentially added to a microwave reaction vessel. Under an air atmosphere, a microwave reaction was carried out at a radiation power of 800 W and a temperature of 100 °C for 120 min. After the reaction, it was naturally cooled, filtered, and the solvent was allowed to naturally evaporate and crystallize at room temperature to obtain yellow crystals, which were tricyclohexyltin 3-methylsalicylate complex. Yield: 77%, Melting point: 73 - 75 °C.

[0060] Elemental analysis (C 26 H 40 O 3 Sn): Theoretical values: C, 60.13; H, 7.76. Measured values: C, 60.18; H, 7.72.

[0061] IR (KBr, v / cm -1 ): 3012.81 (w), 2918.30 (s), 2845.00 (s), 1629.85 (m), 1608.63 (s), 1575.84 (w), 1471.69 (w), 1444.68 (m), 1386.82 (s), 1354.03 (s), 1298.09 (s), 1249.87 (s), 1186.22 (m), 1166.93 (m), 1080.14 (w), 1037.70 (w), 989.48 (m), 908.47 (w), 877.61 (w), 842.89 (w), 779.24 (s), 754.17 (s), 661.58 (w), 630.72 (w), 605.55 (w), 513.07 (m), 474.49 (w), 418.55 (w).

[0062] 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 500 MHz) δ (ppm): 11.85 (s, 1H), 7.76 (d, J = 8 Hz, H), 7.27 (s, 1H), 6.75 (t, J = 7.5Hz, 1H), 2.27 (s, 3H), 2.05 - 1.96 (m, 9H), 1.77 - 1.65 (m, 15H), 1.40 - 1.36 (m, 9H).

[0063] 13 C NMR (CDCl3 , 125 MHz) δ (ppm): 174.24, 159.64, 135.23, 128.58, 125.68, 117.62, 113.60, 34.05, 30.81, 28.65, 26.60, 15.45。

[0064] 119 Sn NMR (CDCl 3 , 186 MHz), δ (ppm): 30.59。

[0065] Test Example: For the tricyclohexyltin 3-methylsalicylic carboxylate complex of the present invention, its in vitro anti-cancer activity was determined by the MTT assay method.

[0066] MTT Analysis Method: Based on the metabolic reduction of 3-(4,5-Dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diArenyltetrazoliumbromide. Succinate dehydrogenase in the mitochondria of living cells can reduce exogenous MTT to water-insoluble blue-violet crystalline formazan and deposit it in the cells, while dead cells do not have this function. Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) can dissolve the formazan in the cells, and the optical density at a characteristic wavelength is measured with an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) reader, which can indirectly reflect the number of living cells.

[0067] The MTT method was used to determine the inhibitory activities of the tricyclohexyltin 3-methylsalicylic carboxylate complex prepared in Example 1 against human lung cancer cells (A549), human cervical cancer cells (Hela), and human gastric cancer cells (HGC-27).

[0068] Cell Lines and Culture Systems: The A549, Hela, and HGC-27 cell lines were obtained from the American Type Culture Collection (ATCC). They were cultured in vitro in RPMI 1640 (GIBICO) medium containing 10% fetal bovine serum in a 5% (v / v) CO 2 2 incubator at 37 °C with saturated humidity.

[0069] Test Procedure: The test drug solutions (0.0625 μmol / L - 0.5 μmol / L) were added to each well according to a concentration gradient, and 3 parallel wells were set for each concentration. The experiment was divided into a drug test group (different concentrations of the test drug were added), a control group (only culture medium and cells were added, without the test drug), and a blank group (only culture medium was added, without cells and the test drug). The microtiter plate after adding the drug was placed in an incubator at 37 °C and 5% CO 2Cultivate for 24 h in an incubator. The activity of the control drug was determined according to the method of the test sample. In the well plate after 48 h of cultivation, add 20 μL of MTT (prepared into 5 g / L with PBS solution) to each well. After placing at 37 °C for 4 h, remove the supernatant. Add 150 μL of DMSO to each well and shake for 10 min to dissolve the Formazan crystals. Finally, use a BioTek multi-functional microplate reader to measure the absorbance value of each well at a wavelength of 570 nm.

[0070] Data processing: Data processing uses the GraAr Pad Prism version 5.0 program, and the complex IC 50 is obtained by fitting through the non-linear regression model with a sigmoidal dose response in the program.

[0071] The human lung cancer cell line (A549), human cervical cancer cell line (Hela), and human gastric cancer cell line (HGC-27) were analyzed by the MTT assay to determine their IC 50 values. The results are shown in Table 1. The conclusion is: As can be seen from the data in the table, the tricyclohexyltin 3-methylsalicylic acid ester complex of the present invention has relatively high anti-cancer activity against human lung cancer, human cervical cancer, and human gastric cancer, and can be used as a candidate complex for anti-cancer drugs.

[0072] Table 1 In vitro activity test data of the tricyclohexyltin 3-methylsalicylic acid ester complex as an anti-cancer drug. Human lung cancer cells Human cervical cancer cells Human gastric cancer cells Cell line A549 Hela HGC-27 <![CDATA[IC 50 μM]]> 0.4367 0.9906 0.1704

[0073] The test method for the anti-cancer activity of the tricyclohexyltin 3-methylsalicylic acid ester complex prepared in the remaining examples against human lung cancer cells (A549), human cervical cancer cells (Hela), and human gastric cancer cells (HGC-27) by the MTT method is the same as that in the test example, and the test results are basically the same as those in Table 1.

Claims

1. A tricyclohexyltin 3-methyl salicylate complex, which is a complex of the following structural formula (I): (I)。 2. The tricyclohexyltin 3-methyl salicylate complex as claimed in claim 1, wherein the infrared spectrum data is: FT-IR (KBr, v / cm -1 ): 3012.81 (w), 2918.30 (s), 2845.00 (s), 1629.85 (m), 1608.63 (s), 1575.84 (w), 1471.69 (w), 1444.68 (m), 1386.82 (s), 1354.03 (s),1298.09 (s), 1249.87 (s),1186.22 (m), 1166.93 (m), 1080.14 (w), 1037.70 (w),989.48 (m), 908.47 (w), 877.61 (w), 842.89 (w), 779.24 (s), 754.17 (s),661.58 (w),630.72 (w), 605.55 (w), 513.07 (m), 474.49 (w), 418.55 (w); Its NMR spectrum data: 1 H NMR (CDCl3, 500 MHz) δ (ppm): 11.85 (s, 1H), 7.76 (d, J = 8 Hz,H),7.27 (s, 1H),6.75(t, J = 7.5Hz, 1H), 2.27 (s, 3H), 2.05-1.96 (m, 9H), 1.77-1.65 (m, 15H), 1.40-1.36(m, 9H); 13 C NMR (CDCl3, 125MHz) δ (ppm): 174.24,159.64, 135.23, 128.58, 125.68, 117.62, 113.60, 34.05, 30.81, 28.65, 26.60,15.45; 119 Sn NMR (CDCl3, 186 MHz), δ (ppm): 30.

59.

3. The method for preparing the tricyclohexyltin 3-methylsalicylate complex according to claim 1, characterized in that: Tricyclohexyltin hydroxide, 3-methylsalicylic acid and anhydrous methanol as solvent were sequentially added into a microwave reaction tank, and microwave reaction was carried out at a radiation power of 800 W and a temperature of 100 °C under air atmosphere for 60-120 min. After the reaction was completed, the mixture was naturally cooled and filtered, and the solvent was naturally evaporated and crystallized at room temperature to obtain yellow crystals, which were tricyclohexyltin 3-methylsalicylic acid ester complex.

4. The preparation method according to claim 3, characterized in that: The molar ratio of the tricyclohexyltin hydroxide and 3-methylsalicylic acid is 1:(1-1.05).

5. The preparation method according to claim 3, characterized in that: The amount of the solvent anhydrous methanol is 10-15 ml per millimole of tricyclohexyltin hydroxide.

6. Use of the tricyclohexyltin 3-methylsalicylate complex of claim 1 in the preparation of anticancer drugs.

7. The use according to claim 6, wherein the cancer cells are lung cancer, cervical cancer, or gastric cancer.

Citation Information

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