Construction Equipment and Construction Method for a Green Decoration and Ceiling System of a Subway Station

Through the combined structure of light steel keel frame and prefabricated ceiling panel components and intelligent construction equipment, the rapid installation and disassembly of subway station ceiling panels is achieved, solving the problem of cumbersome installation and disassembly in the existing technology, improving construction efficiency and reducing the impact on subway station population.

CN120061508BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-01CCCC SOUTHEAST CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510559512.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-30
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
2045-04-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The installation and disassembly process of existing subway station ceiling panels is cumbersome, and it occupies crowded places such as subway stations for a long time, which can easily cause congestion.

Method used

The combined structure of a light steel keel frame and prefabricated ceiling panel components is adopted, and the ceiling panel is quickly installed and disassembled with intelligent construction equipment. It can achieve stable connections through functional connection pipe fittings and magnetic connections. Combined with the electromagnet-controlled dialing and slot structure, the ceiling panels are quickly installed and disassembled.

Benefits of technology

It improves the installation and disassembly efficiency of suspended ceiling panels, reduces the impact on the activities of the subway stations, ensures the stability and controllability of the disassembly process, and supports the repeated reuse of suspended ceiling panels.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of ceiling construction equipment, and particularly to a construction equipment for a green decoration ceiling system of a subway station, including a light steel keel frame, a plurality of prefabricated ceiling panel components, and an intelligent construction equipment for cooperating the prefabricated ceiling panel components and the light steel keel frame. The light steel keel frame is fixedly connected to the indoor ceiling. The prefabricated ceiling panel components are movably connected to the light steel keel frame through functional connection pipe fittings. The prefabricated ceiling panel components are aluminum plates. The intelligent construction equipment realizes the transportation, lifting, and installation operations of the prefabricated ceiling panel components. The functional connection pipe fittings include a plurality of connecting pipes connected end to end. Adjacent two of the connecting pipes are connected by a combination of chain connection and magnetic connection, solving the technical problems that the installation and disassembly process of the existing ceiling panels is cumbersome, requires long-term occupation of crowded activity places such as subway stations, and is prone to congestion.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of ceiling construction equipment, and particularly to a construction equipment and a construction method for a green decoration ceiling system of a subway station. Background Art

[0002] A ceiling refers to a kind of decoration for the top decoration of a housing living environment. Simply put, it refers to the decoration of the ceiling, which is one of the important parts of interior decoration.

[0003] The ceiling has the functions of heat preservation, heat insulation, sound insulation, and sound absorption, and is also a concealed layer for projects such as electrical, ventilation and air conditioning, communication, fire protection, and alarm pipeline equipment.

[0004] Compared with ordinary household ceilings, the ceilings in subway stations have higher quality standards and more complex structures due to different functional requirements. They need to conceal complex equipment such as ventilation, fire protection, and electricity. The aluminum square tube ceiling optimizes air circulation through a hollow design. With the increase of functional components, light steel keels need to be used for support during installation to meet the load requirements of large-area ceilings. At the same time, the proportion of prefabricated components needs to be increased to enable rapid installation through an engineering process and reduce the on-site construction time.

[0005] The invention patent with the Chinese patent application number 201910098683.1 discloses an assembled support hanger for comprehensive pipelines in a subway station and its construction method. The assembled support hanger is erected under the beam between the two side wall panels in the subway station, and includes a cross beam, a lateral fixing arm, a fixed column, and a diagonal brace; the cross beam is horizontally arranged between the two side wall panels, with vertical lateral fixing arms fixedly connected above both ends, a vertical fixed column fixedly connected above the middle part, and symmetric front and rear diagonal braces fixedly connected above the middle part; the bottom ends of the lateral fixing arms, the fixed column, and the diagonal braces are all fixedly connected to the cross beam, and each component is prefabricated and connected into a whole by a factory; the outer side of the lateral fixing arm is fixedly installed on the wall panel, and the top ends of the fixed column and the diagonal brace are fixedly installed on the beam. Each component of this invention is customized and processed in the factory, which can solve the problem of a large number of connection and fixing points between the pipeline suspension rods, decoration ceiling suspension rods and civil engineering concrete wall panels or beams in the subway station equipment system, and effectively save the pipeline installation space. The above invention mainly proposes a solution applicable to the ceiling of a subway station, but the conventional ceiling construction method is still used in its construction method without improvement. When the pipelines in the ceiling need to be replaced or maintained in the later stage according to this construction method, the ceiling needs to be disassembled, and because the pipeline extension range is large, the disassembly range correspondingly increases, resulting in a large construction area, which is very inconvenient for places with a large flow of people such as subway stations and is likely to cause serious crowd congestion due to the reduction of the activity area. Summary of the Invention

[0006] Therefore, in view of the above problems, the present invention proposes a construction device and a construction method for a green decorative ceiling system of a subway station, which solves the technical problems that the installation and disassembly process of the existing ceiling boards is cumbersome, requires a long time to occupy crowded activity places such as subway stations, and is prone to congestion.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A construction device for a green decorative ceiling system of a subway station, comprising a light steel keel frame, a plurality of prefabricated ceiling board components, and an intelligent construction device that cooperates the prefabricated ceiling board components and the light steel keel frame. The light steel keel frame is fixedly connected to the indoor ceiling. The prefabricated ceiling board components are movably connected to the light steel keel frame through functional connection pipe fittings. The prefabricated ceiling board components are aluminum plates. After the prefabricated ceiling board components are prefabricated and produced in the factory, they are matched and installed with the light steel keel frame through the intelligent construction device. The intelligent construction device realizes the transportation, lifting, and installation operations of the prefabricated ceiling board components. The functional connection pipe fittings include a plurality of connecting pipes connected end to end. Adjacent two of the connecting pipes are connected by a combination of chain connection and magnetic connection.

[0008] Further, the light steel keel frame includes a supporting cross beam and a supporting longitudinal beam that are matched with each other. The supporting longitudinal beam is perpendicular to the horizontal plane, and the supporting cross beam is parallel to the horizontal plane. A first connection component for cooperating with the prefabricated ceiling board components is provided on the supporting cross beam.

[0009] Further, the prefabricated ceiling board components include a ceiling board head plate, a plurality of ceiling board middle plates, and a ceiling board tail plate. The ceiling board middle plates are arranged between the ceiling board head plate and the ceiling board tail plate. The ceiling board head plate, the ceiling board middle plates, and the ceiling board tail plate are connected by hinges. A second connection component is provided on the prefabricated ceiling board components, and the first connection component and the first connection component are connected in cooperation.

[0010] Further, the first connection component includes a first connecting plate fixedly arranged on the supporting cross beam, a first connection groove opened on the first connecting plate, and a second connection groove opened on the first connecting plate. The first connecting plate is arranged along the length direction of the supporting cross beam. The first connection grooves are arranged at intervals on the first connecting plate. The second connection groove is arranged at the upper edge of the first connecting plate and is equal in length to the first connecting plate.

[0011] Further, the first connecting plate is inclined to the horizontal plane, and the included angle between the two is 65°-75°.

[0012] Further, the second connection component includes a second connection plate disposed on the prefabricated ceiling panel assembly, a third connection groove and a fourth connection groove formed in the second connection plate. The third connection groove is spaced on the second connection plate, and the fourth connection groove is disposed along the upper edge of the second connection plate and has the same length as the second connection plate. The second connection plate is rotatably connected to the prefabricated ceiling panel assembly through a torsion spring. The second connection plate is inclined to the horizontal plane, and its inclination angle is the same as that of the first connection plate. When the prefabricated ceiling panel assembly is connected to the support cross beam, the first connection plate and the second connection plate are mutually attached, the first connection groove and the third connection groove are mutually attached, and the second connection groove and the fourth connection groove are mutually attached.

[0013] Further, a magnet is disposed in the fourth connection groove. When the prefabricated ceiling panel assembly is connected to the support cross beam, the functional connection pipe fitting is clamped in the groove formed by the second connection groove and the fourth connection groove and is attached to the groove surface of the second connection groove under the magnetic attraction of the magnet.

[0014] Further, a first dial plate and a second dial plate are rotatably disposed on the prefabricated ceiling panel assembly. The first dial plate and the second dial plate are oppositely disposed on both sides of the prefabricated ceiling panel assembly and point to the central position of the prefabricated ceiling panel assembly. The free ends of the first dial plate and the second dial plate are mutually overlapped and inclined downward. The first dial plate and the second dial plate are metal plates.

[0015] Further, the intelligent construction equipment includes an AGV support bottom plate, a lifting support frame disposed on the AGV support bottom plate, and a mounting plate disposed on the top of the lifting support frame. Telescopic claws for clamping the prefabricated ceiling panel assembly are symmetrically disposed on both sides of the mounting plate. An electromagnet is disposed at the central position of the mounting plate, and the mounting plate can be deflected.

[0016] A construction method for the construction equipment of a green decoration and finishing ceiling system in a subway station includes the following steps:

[0017] S1. Assembly of the prefabricated ceiling panel assembly: The first ceiling panel, the middle ceiling panel, and the tail ceiling panel are pre-assembled in the factory. The number of middle ceiling panels is determined according to actual requirements. After the prefabricated ceiling panel assembly is installed, the functional connection pipe fitting is placed above the first dial plate and the second dial plate.

[0018] S2. Installation of the light steel keel framework: Arrange workers to fixedly connect the support longitudinal beam in the light steel keel framework to the roof slab by using bolts, and then fixedly connect the support cross beam to the support longitudinal beam by using screws and nuts.

[0019] S3. Place the prefabricated ceiling panel assembly on the shelf; transport the prefabricated ceiling panel assembly through intelligent construction equipment. When the prefabricated ceiling panel assembly is transported to the corresponding position, the lifting support frame in the intelligent construction equipment rises smoothly, and the prefabricated ceiling panel assembly is placed in the support crossbeam in an installation method with one end inclined and pre-inserted, so that the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are fitted, the first connecting groove and the third connecting groove are fitted, and the second connecting groove and the fourth connecting groove are fitted;

[0020] S4. Reinforce and install the prefabricated ceiling panel assembly; energize the electromagnet in the installation plate, control the current to generate an upward magnetic force on the first deflector plate and the second deflector plate. The first deflector plate and the second deflector plate are deflected upward under the force, and the functional connecting pipe rolls into the groove formed by the second connecting groove and the fourth connecting groove together and is attached to the groove surface of the second connecting groove under the magnetic attraction of the magnet;

[0021] S5. Dismantle the prefabricated ceiling panel assembly; control the current of the electromagnet to generate a magnetic attraction force on the first deflector plate and the second deflector plate, and then pull out the prefabricated ceiling panel assembly downward, and the functional connecting pipe fitting rolls into the groove formed by the first deflector plate and the second deflector plate together.

[0022] By adopting the foregoing technical solutions, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0023] 1. Compared with the existing ceiling installation equipment, the ceiling body of the present invention and the installation equipment are more suitable for places with a large flow of people such as shopping malls or subway stations, and can solve the technical problems that the installation and disassembly process of the existing ceiling panels is cumbersome, requires long-term occupation of crowded activity places such as subway stations, and is prone to congestion. Specifically: The prefabricated ceiling panels are prefabricated by means of component connection, and it includes a ceiling panel head plate, a ceiling panel middle plate and a ceiling panel tail plate that are hinged to each other, ensuring that there is a connection relationship between each ceiling panel after installation, and the installation and disassembly efficiency can be improved during the installation and disassembly process; This is to meet the situation that there are mostly cables in the ceiling of the subway station, and when removing the ceiling, it is usually necessary to remove the entire ceiling panel in the area for cable maintenance or replacement.

[0024] 2. In the present invention, the connection between the prefabricated ceiling panel assembly and the support crossbeam is achieved through the first connection assembly and the second connection assembly. Furthermore, the functional connection pipe fittings are used to make the connection and cooperation between the first connection assembly and the second connection assembly closer. The first connecting plate is inclined with respect to the horizontal plane, and the inclination angle is 65° - 75°. The second connecting plate has the same inclination angle as the first connecting plate, ensuring that the connection between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate can provide preliminary stability under the action of the inclined plane. Furthermore, a first connection groove, a third connection groove, a second connection groove, and a fourth connection groove are correspondingly provided on the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate. The mutual clamping and cooperation of the grooves can further improve the matching degree between the prefabricated ceiling panel assembly and the support crossbeam. Since both the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are metal plates with metal elasticity, during the installation process, the first connection groove and the third connection groove, and the second connection groove and the fourth connection groove are clamped through metal elastic connection. Furthermore, the functional connection pipe fittings are clamped in the groove formed by the common second connection groove and the fourth connection groove, enabling the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate to achieve a stable connection, thereby ensuring the stable cooperation between the prefabricated ceiling panel assembly and the support crossbeam.

[0025] 3. The prefabricated ceiling panel assembly in the present invention is made of aluminum plate material, which on the one hand ensures the weight of the prefabricated ceiling panel assembly, on the other hand ensures its structural strength, and at the same time can avoid metal interference with the electromagnet on the intelligent construction equipment during the installation process. The second connecting plate in the present invention is rotationally connected to the prefabricated ceiling panel assembly through a torsion spring, ensuring that when encountering a scenario that requires maintenance and the prefabricated ceiling panel assembly needs to be disassembled, it can be pulled down vertically downward by the intelligent construction equipment. At the same time, since the components in the prefabricated ceiling panel assembly are connected by hinges, during the disassembly process, it can ensure integral disassembly without falling apart, realizing full controllability of the disassembly process and ensuring that the disassembled prefabricated ceiling panel assembly can be repeatedly installed and utilized without deformation due to falling to the ground or during the disassembly process.

[0026] 4. In the present invention, when the prefabricated ceiling panel assembly is not installed, the first deflector and the second deflector are relatively arranged on both sides of the prefabricated ceiling panel assembly and point to the center position of the prefabricated ceiling panel assembly. The free ends of the first deflector and the second deflector overlap each other and incline downward. At this time, the functional connecting pipe fitting is placed in the groove formed by the two. When the prefabricated ceiling panel assembly is cooperatively connected with the support cross beam through the intelligent construction equipment, magnetic control is carried out through the electromagnet on the intelligent construction equipment, so that the first deflector and the second deflector are lifted upward to change the state, from the original inclination downward to inclination upward. The functional connecting pipe will roll toward either side during the lifting process and fall into the groove jointly formed by the second connecting groove and the fourth connecting groove and be attached to the groove surface of the second connecting groove under the magnetic attraction of the magnet, thus completing the cooperative connection between the prefabricated ceiling panel assembly and the support cross beam.

[0027] 5. When carrying out the disassembly operation of the prefabricated ceiling panel assembly in the present invention, the prefabricated ceiling panel assembly is directly pulled downward by the electromagnetic force generated by the electromagnet on the intelligent construction equipment. When the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are subjected to the downward traction force in the vertical direction, the functional connecting pipe will fall off again, drop into the groove formed by the first deflector and the second deflector, and then move downward together with the prefabricated ceiling panel assembly. When reinstalled, it is reused and returns to the groove jointly formed by the second connecting groove and the fourth connecting groove to strengthen the connection.

[0028] 6. The mounting plate in the intelligent construction equipment of the present invention can be inclined and moved during the installation process to ensure that the second connecting plate can enter the support cross beam in an inclined state and be connected to the first connecting plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Other features, purposes and advantages of the present invention will become more obvious by reading the detailed description of the non-restrictive embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

[0030] Figure 1 is a schematic top view structure diagram of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 2 is a schematic top view structure diagram of the prefabricated ceiling panel assembly in the present invention;

[0032] Figure 3 is a schematic side internal structure diagram of the light steel keel frame and the prefabricated ceiling panel assembly in the present invention;

[0033] Figure 4 is Figure 3 an enlarged view of part A in

[0034] Figure 5 is Figure 3 an enlarged view of part B in

[0035] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the operation of the first baffle and the second baffle in the present invention;

[0036] Figure 7 Schematic side view of the first connecting plate in the present invention;

[0037] Figure 8 Flowchart of the working method of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the structure of the functional connecting pipe fitting in the present invention. Detailed implementation manners

[0039] To make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific implementation manners.

[0040] Please refer to Figures 1-9 , the present invention provides a construction device for a green decorative ceiling system of a subway station, including a light steel keel frame 1, a plurality of prefabricated ceiling board assemblies 2, and an intelligent construction device 7 that cooperates the prefabricated ceiling board assemblies 2 and the light steel keel frame 1. The light steel keel frame 1 is fixedly connected to the indoor ceiling. The prefabricated ceiling board assemblies 2 are movably connected to the light steel keel frame 1 through functional connecting pipe fittings 6. The prefabricated ceiling board assemblies 2 are aluminum plates. After the prefabricated ceiling board assemblies 2 are prefabricated in the factory, they are matched and installed with the light steel keel frame 1 through the intelligent construction device 7. The intelligent construction device 7 realizes the transportation, lifting and installation operations of the prefabricated ceiling board assemblies 2. The functional connecting pipe fittings 6 include a number of connecting pipes connected end to end. Adjacent two connecting pipes are connected by a combination of chain connection and magnetic connection. The connection part can be bent. When in the connected state, the connecting chain will be received into the inner cavity of the connecting pipe, and the two end faces are magnetically connected.

[0041] The light steel keel frame 1 includes a supporting cross beam 11 and a supporting longitudinal beam 12 that are matched with each other. The supporting longitudinal beam 12 is perpendicular to the horizontal plane, and the supporting cross beam 11 is parallel to the horizontal plane. The supporting cross beam 11 is provided with a first connecting component that cooperates with the prefabricated ceiling board assemblies. The prefabricated ceiling board assemblies 2 include a ceiling board head plate 21, a number of ceiling board intermediate plates 22, and a ceiling board tail plate 23. The ceiling board intermediate plates 22 are arranged between the ceiling board head plate 21 and the ceiling board tail plate 23. The ceiling board head plate 21, the ceiling board intermediate plates 22 and the ceiling board tail plate 23 are connected by hinges. The prefabricated ceiling board assemblies 2 are provided with a second connecting component, and the first connecting component and the first connecting component cooperate and connect. The actual number of the ceiling board intermediate plates 22 can be increased or decreased according to the actual situation. In this embodiment, it is one.

[0042] The first connection component includes a first connection plate 4 fixedly arranged on the support cross beam 11, a first connection groove 42 formed in the first connection plate 4, and a second connection groove 41 formed in the first connection plate 4. The first connection plate 4 is arranged along the length direction of the support cross beam 11. The first connection grooves 42 are arranged at intervals on the first connection plate 4. The second connection groove 41 is arranged at the upper edge of the first connection plate 4 and has the same length as the first connection plate 4. The first connection plate 4 is inclined with respect to the horizontal plane, and the included angle between the two is 65°.

[0043] The second connection component includes a second connection plate 5 arranged on the prefabricated ceiling board component 2, a third connection groove 54 formed in the second connection plate 5, and a fourth connection groove 53 formed in the second connection plate 5. The third connection grooves 54 are arranged at intervals on the second connection plate 5. The fourth connection groove 53 is arranged at the upper edge of the second connection plate 5 and has the same length as the second connection plate 5. The second connection plate 5 is rotatably connected to the prefabricated ceiling board component 2 through a torsion spring. The second connection plate 5 is inclined with respect to the horizontal plane, and its inclination angle is the same as that of the first connection plate 4. When the prefabricated ceiling board component 2 is connected to the support cross beam 11, the first connection plate 4 and the second connection plate 5 are mutually attached, the first connection groove 42 and the third connection groove 54 are mutually attached, and the second connection groove 41 and the fourth connection groove 53 are mutually attached.

[0044] Magnets are arranged in the fourth connection groove 53. When the prefabricated ceiling board component 2 is connected to the support cross beam 11, the functional connection pipe fitting 6 is clamped in the groove body jointly formed by the second connection groove 41 and the fourth connection groove 53 and is attached to the groove surface of the second connection groove 41 under the magnetic attraction of the magnets. A first dial 51 and a second dial 52 are rotatably arranged on the prefabricated ceiling board component 2. The first dial 51 and the second dial 52 are oppositely arranged on both sides of the prefabricated ceiling board component 2 and point to the central position of the prefabricated ceiling board component. The free ends of the first dial 51 and the second dial 52 overlap each other and incline downward. The first dial 51 and the second dial 52 are metal plates. The intelligent construction equipment 7 includes an AGV support bottom plate 71, a lifting support frame 72 arranged on the AGV support bottom plate 71, and a mounting plate 73 arranged at the top of the lifting support frame 72. Telescopic claws 731 for clamping the prefabricated ceiling board component 2 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the mounting plate 73. An electromagnet 8 is arranged at the central position of the mounting plate 73. The mounting plate 73 can deflect.

[0045] This embodiment synchronously proposes a construction method for the above-mentioned construction equipment, a construction method for the construction equipment of a green decoration and fit - out ceiling system of a subway station, including the following steps:

[0046] S1. Assemble the prefabricated ceiling panel assembly 2; pre-assemble the first ceiling panel 21, the middle ceiling panel 22, and the last ceiling panel 23 in the factory, where the number of the middle ceiling panels 23 is determined according to actual requirements. After the installation of the prefabricated ceiling panel assembly 2 is completed, place the functional connecting pipe fitting 6 above the first deflector 51 and the second deflector 52;

[0047] S2. Install the light steel keel frame 1; arrange workers to fixedly connect the support longitudinal beam 12 in the light steel keel frame 1 to the roof slab by using bolts, and then fixedly connect the support cross beam 11 to the support longitudinal beam 12, and the connection method uses screws and nuts;

[0048] S3. Lift the prefabricated ceiling panel assembly 2; transport the prefabricated ceiling panel assembly 2 by the intelligent construction equipment 7. When the prefabricated ceiling panel assembly 2 is transported to the corresponding position, the lifting support frame 72 in the intelligent construction equipment 7 rises smoothly, and place the prefabricated ceiling panel assembly 2 into the support cross beam 11 in a way of being placed in with one end inclined in advance, so that the first connecting plate 4 and the second connecting plate 5 are in contact, the first connecting groove 42 and the third connecting groove 54 are in contact, and the second connecting groove 41 and the fourth connecting groove 53 are in contact;

[0049] S4. Reinforce and install the prefabricated ceiling panel assembly 2; energize the electromagnet 8 in the mounting plate 73, control the current so that it generates an upward magnetic force on the first deflector 51 and the second deflector 52. The first deflector 51 and the second deflector 52 are deflected upward under the force, and the functional connecting pipe 6 rolls into the groove formed by the second connecting groove 41 and the fourth connecting groove 53 together and is in contact with the groove surface of the second connecting groove 41 under the magnetic attraction of the magnet;

[0050] S5. Dismantle the prefabricated ceiling panel assembly 2; control the current of the electromagnet so that it generates a magnetic attraction force on the first deflector 51 and the second deflector 52, and then pull out the prefabricated ceiling panel assembly 2 downward, and the functional connecting pipe fitting 6 rolls into the groove formed by the first deflector 51 and the second deflector 52 together.

[0051] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

[0052] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative manner of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A construction device for a green decorative ceiling system of a subway station, comprising a light steel keel frame, a plurality of prefabricated ceiling panel components, and an intelligent construction device for cooperating the prefabricated ceiling panel components and the light steel keel frame, characterized in that: The light steel keel framework is fixedly connected to the indoor ceiling. The prefabricated ceiling board assembly is movably connected to the light steel keel framework through functional connection pipe fittings. The prefabricated ceiling board assembly is an aluminum plate. After the prefabricated production of the prefabricated ceiling board assembly is completed in the factory, it is matched and installed with the light steel keel framework through the intelligent construction equipment. The intelligent construction equipment realizes the transportation, lifting and installation operations of the prefabricated ceiling board assembly. The functional connection pipe fittings include a number of connecting pipes connected end to end. Adjacent two of the connecting pipes are connected by a combination of chain connection and magnetic connection; The light steel keel framework includes a supporting cross beam and a supporting longitudinal beam that are matched with each other. The supporting longitudinal beam is perpendicular to the horizontal plane, and the supporting cross beam is parallel to the horizontal plane. A first connection assembly for cooperating with the prefabricated ceiling board assembly is provided on the supporting cross beam; The prefabricated ceiling board assembly includes a ceiling board head plate, a number of ceiling board middle plates, and a ceiling board tail plate. The ceiling board middle plates are arranged between the ceiling board head plate and the ceiling board tail plate. The ceiling board head plate, the ceiling board middle plates and the ceiling board tail plate are connected by hinges. A second connection assembly is provided on the prefabricated ceiling board assembly, and the first connection assembly and the first connection assembly are connected in cooperation; The first connection assembly includes a first connecting plate fixedly arranged on the supporting cross beam, a first connection groove opened on the first connecting plate, and a second connection groove opened on the first connecting plate. The first connecting plate is arranged along the length direction of the supporting cross beam. The first connection grooves are arranged at intervals on the first connecting plate. The second connection groove is arranged at the upper edge of the first connecting plate and is equal in length to the first connecting plate; The second connection assembly includes a second connecting plate arranged on the prefabricated ceiling board assembly, a third connection groove and a fourth connection groove opened on the second connecting plate. The third connection grooves are arranged at intervals on the second connecting plate. The fourth connection groove is arranged at the upper edge of the second connecting plate and is equal in length to the second connecting plate. The second connecting plate is rotatably connected to the prefabricated ceiling board assembly through a torsion spring. The second connecting plate is inclined to the horizontal plane, and its inclination angle is the same as that of the first connecting plate. When the prefabricated ceiling board assembly is connected to the supporting cross beam, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are mutually attached, the first connection groove and the third connection groove are mutually attached, and the second connection groove and the fourth connection groove are mutually attached; Magnets are arranged in the fourth connection groove. When the prefabricated ceiling board assembly is connected to the supporting cross beam, the functional connection pipe fittings are clamped in the groove body jointly formed by the second connection groove and the fourth connection groove and are attached to the groove surface of the second connection groove under the magnetic attraction of the magnets; A first dial plate and a second dial plate are rotatably arranged on the prefabricated ceiling panel assembly. The first dial plate and the second dial plate are oppositely arranged on both sides of the prefabricated ceiling panel assembly and point to the central position of the prefabricated ceiling panel assembly. The free ends of the first dial plate and the second dial plate overlap each other and incline downward. The first dial plate and the second dial plate are metal plates.

2. The construction equipment of a green decorative ceiling system for a subway station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting plate inclines with the horizontal plane, and the included angle therebetween is 65° - 75°.

3. The construction equipment of a green decorative ceiling system for a subway station according to claim 2, characterized in that: The intelligent construction equipment includes an AGV support bottom plate, a lifting support frame arranged on the AGV support bottom plate, and a mounting plate arranged at the top of the lifting support frame. Telescopic claws for clamping the prefabricated ceiling panel assembly are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the mounting plate. An electromagnet is arranged at the central position of the mounting plate, and the mounting plate can deflect.

4. A construction method of a construction device for a green decoration ceiling system of a subway station as described in claim 3, characterized in that: It includes the following steps: S1. Assembly of the prefabricated ceiling panel assembly: The first ceiling panel, the middle ceiling panels, and the last ceiling panel are pre-assembled in the factory. The number of middle ceiling panels is determined according to actual needs. After the installation of the prefabricated ceiling panel assembly is completed, functional connecting pipe fittings are placed above the first dial plate and the second dial plate. S2. Installation of the light steel keel frame: Arrange workers to fixedly connect the support longitudinal beams in the light steel keel frame with the roof slab by using bolts, and then fixedly connect the support cross beams with the support longitudinal beams by using screws and nuts. S3. Lifting the prefabricated ceiling panel assembly onto the shelf: Transport the prefabricated ceiling panel assembly through the intelligent construction equipment. When the prefabricated ceiling panel assembly is transported to the corresponding position, the lifting support frame in the intelligent construction equipment rises smoothly, and the prefabricated ceiling panel assembly is placed in the support cross beam in a pre-installed manner with one end inclined, so that the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are in contact, the first connecting groove and the third connecting groove are in contact, and the second connecting groove and the fourth connecting groove are in contact. S4. Reinforced installation of the prefabricated ceiling panel assembly: The electromagnet in the mounting plate is powered on, and the current is controlled to generate an upward magnetic force on the first dial plate and the second dial plate. The first dial plate and the second dial plate are deflected upward under the force, and the functional connecting pipe rolls into the groove jointly formed by the second connecting groove and the fourth connecting groove and is in contact with the groove surface of the second connecting groove under the magnetic attraction of the magnet. S5. Disassembly of the prefabricated ceiling panel assembly; Control the current of the electromagnet to generate a magnetic attraction force on the first dial plate and the second dial plate, and then pull out the prefabricated ceiling panel assembly downward, and the functional connecting pipe fittings roll into the groove jointly formed by the first dial plate and the second dial plate.

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