Thermal power plant steam-water pipeline support convenient to install and installation method
By designing a steam-water pipe bracket in the thermal power plant with a movable range, using a combined structure of ply plates, curved plates and return springs, the problem of crushing and damage of the soda-water pipes when expanding is solved, and the effective response to the expansion and contraction state of the pipe is achieved, ensuring the stability of the pipe.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510327000.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing steam and water pipe brackets in thermal power plants are easily squeezed and damaged when the steam and water pipes expand, and cannot effectively deal with the thermal expansion and thermal displacement of the pipeline.
A steam-water pipe bracket for easy installation is designed, adopting a structure including a first body and a second body, with vertical grooves and threaded rods on both side walls, and arc-shaped plates and positioning grooves on the inner side walls of the clamps. The clamps are fitted with the limiting plate through the telescopic rod and return spring, and have a movable range to cope with the expansion of the pipeline.
This bracket can effectively prevent the soda pipe from being squeezed and damaged by the bracket when it expands, and provides continuous support when the pipe shrinks, ensuring the stability of the pipe.
Smart Images

Figure CN120062435A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of steam-water pipeline supports in thermal power plants, and particularly to a steam-water pipeline support for thermal power plants that is convenient for installation and an installation method thereof. Background Art
[0002] The steam-water pipeline supports in thermal power plants are structural members used to support and fix steam-water pipelines. Their main functions include supporting the weight of the pipelines, balancing the reaction forces of the media, restricting displacements, and preventing vibrations. These supports ensure that the stresses in the pipeline system remain within the design range, thereby ensuring that the pipelines can reach the design life. The steam-water pipeline supports in thermal power plants are widely used in high-temperature and high-pressure environments such as boiler feedwater systems, steam systems, condensate systems, and heat transfer medium systems. The following technical parameters need to be considered during design: Design load: including the impact loads and temperature changes suffered by the pipelines during operation; Support materials: need to have characteristics such as corrosion resistance, wear resistance, and high temperature resistance; Maintenance and servicing suggestions: To ensure the normal operation and extend the service life of the steam-water pipeline supports in thermal power plants, it is recommended to conduct regular inspections and maintenance; Check the corrosion and wear conditions of the supports and replace damaged components in a timely manner; Ensure the installation quality of the supports to avoid potential safety hazards caused by improper installation; Monitor the thermal expansion and contraction of the pipelines and adjust the expansion and contraction amounts of the spring supports and hangers to maintain the stability of the pipeline system.
[0003] However, in the prior art, when the steam-water pipeline transports high-temperature and high-pressure steam, due to the increase in temperature, the pipeline material will expand, resulting in an increase in the pipeline length and generating thermal expansion and thermal displacement. At this time, when the steam-water pipeline expands, it will squeeze the pipeline support, easily causing the steam-water pipeline to be damaged due to excessive pressure. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a steam-water pipeline support for thermal power plants that is convenient for installation and an installation method thereof to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A steam-water pipeline support for thermal power plants that is convenient for installation includes a first main body and a second main body. Vertical grooves are provided on both side walls of the first main body and the second main body. Threaded rods are arranged inside the vertical grooves. Grooves are provided at the corner positions of the first main body and the second main body. Nuts are arranged at both ends of the threaded rods and inside the grooves. Buffer grooves are provided inside the first main body and the second main body, and a buffer mechanism is arranged inside the buffer grooves; The buffer mechanism includes four groups of clamping plates. Arc-shaped plates are arranged on the inner side walls of the clamping plates. A number of positioning grooves are provided on the arc-shaped plates, and buffer plates are clamped inside the positioning grooves.
[0006] A further improvement of the present invention is that fixing grooves are provided at the corner positions of the clamping plates, and telescopic rods are arranged between the inner side walls of the fixing grooves and the inner side walls of the buffer grooves.
[0007] A further improvement of the present invention is that a return spring is wound around the middle position of the telescopic rod, limiting grooves are provided on both side walls of the clamping plate, and limiting plates are arranged on both inner side walls of the buffer groove.
[0008] A further improvement of the present invention is that the top of the buffer plate is arranged in a T shape, several groups of the buffer plates are arranged on the inner side wall of the arc-shaped plate through positioning grooves, and the clamping plate is movably arranged inside the buffer groove along the limiting groove by means of the cooperation of the telescopic rod, the return spring and the limiting plate.
[0009] A further improvement of the present invention is that the buffer plate is made of rubber material.
[0010] A further improvement of the present invention is that a lifting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the first main body, the lifting mechanism includes a base and a bearing plate, two groups of transverse grooves are provided on the surfaces of the base and the bearing plate, and lead screws are arranged inside the transverse grooves.
[0011] A further improvement of the present invention is that a first slider is arranged on the lead screw and inside the transverse groove, second sliders are arranged at the corner positions on the base and the bearing plate, a support frame is arranged between the first slider and the second slider, and a hydraulic push rod is arranged at the upper end of the base.
[0012] A further improvement of the present invention is that the upper end of the bearing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first main body, a motor connected to the end of the lead screw is arranged inside the base, and the first slider slides inside the base along the transverse groove by means of the cooperation of the motor and the lead screw.
[0013] A further improvement of the present invention is that the support frame is arranged in a rotatable X shape, the end parts of the support frame are respectively rotatably connected to the first slider and the second slider, and the top of the hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected to the bearing plate.
[0014] An installation method for a steam-water pipeline support in a thermal power plant that is convenient for installation includes: Adjust the first main body and the second main body to a height convenient for installing the steam-water pipeline. Then, place the steam-water pipeline on the upper ends of two groups of clamping plates on the first main body. Next, place the second main body on the upper end of the first main body along two groups of threaded rods. Then, sleeved the nuts on the ends of the threaded rods through the grooves, and rotate the nuts to push the second main body along the threaded rods to move towards the first main body to clamp and fix the steam-water pipeline. Since several groups of buffer plates are arranged on the arc-shaped plates on the inner side walls of the clamping plates through positioning grooves, and the buffer plates are in direct contact with the steam-water pipeline. When the steam-water pipeline vibrates during normal operation, since the buffer plates are made of rubber material with buffer and vibration reduction functions, it can play a buffer and vibration reduction effect at this time. When the steam-water pipeline expands, the clamping plates move into the buffer grooves along the limiting plates, making it have a movable range to prevent the steam-water pipeline from being damaged by being squeezed by the pipeline support when it expands. When the steam-water pipeline contracts after expansion, it exerts a thrust on the clamping plates, making the clamping plates closely adhere to the outer wall of the steam-water pipeline, and can continuously provide a supporting force to the steam-water pipeline.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial technical effects: The present invention provides a steam-water pipeline support for a thermal power plant that is convenient for installation and an installation method. When the steam-water pipeline expands, the clamping plates move into the buffer grooves along the limiting plates through the limiting grooves, making it have a movable range to prevent the steam-water pipeline from being damaged by being squeezed by the pipeline support when it expands. When the steam-water pipeline contracts after expansion, since the return spring continuously exerts a thrust on the clamping plates through the telescopic rods, the clamping plates closely adhere to the outer wall of the steam-water pipeline, and can continuously provide a supporting force to the steam-water pipeline. That is, the pipeline support can effectively cope with the expansion and contraction states generated when the steam-water pipeline is in normal operation, effectively avoiding the steam-water pipeline from being damaged by being squeezed by the pipeline support when it expands and when the steam-water pipeline contracts after expansion, since the return spring continuously exerts a thrust on the clamping plates through the telescopic rods, and can continuously provide a supporting force to the steam-water pipeline, ensuring the stability of the steam-water pipeline.
[0016] Start the hydraulic push rod to push the bearing plate to move upward. The motor drives the first slider to move inside the horizontal groove through the rotation of the lead screw. When the first slider moves, it pushes the support frame to rotate. At this time, the support frame pushes the bearing plate to move upward. In order to maintain the smoothness of the up and down movement of the bearing plate, it is necessary to keep the lifting distances of the hydraulic push rod and the support frame consistent. When the bearing plate moves upward, it will push the first main body and the second main body of the steam-water pipeline support to move upward to adjust the height, so as to install steam-water pipelines of different heights. Description of the Drawings
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a steam-water pipeline support for a thermal power plant that is convenient for installation; Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the second main body of a steam-water pipeline support for a thermal power plant that is convenient for installation; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a clamping plate of a steam-water pipeline support for a thermal power plant that is convenient for installation; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a clamping plate and an arc plate of a steam-water pipeline support for a thermal power plant that is convenient for installation; Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of a steam-water pipeline support for a thermal power plant that is convenient for installation; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a lifting mechanism of a steam-water pipeline support for a thermal power plant that is convenient for installation.
[0019] Explanation of reference numerals: 1. First main body; 2. Second main body; 3. Vertical groove; 4. Threaded rod; 5. Groove; 6. Nut; 7. Buffer mechanism; 8. Clamping plate; 9. Limit groove; 10. Fixed groove; 11. Arc plate; 12. Positioning groove; 13. Buffer plate; 14. Buffer groove; 15. Expansion rod; 16. Return spring; 17. Limit plate; 18. Lifting mechanism; 19. Base; 20. Bearing plate; 21. Horizontal groove; 22. Lead screw; 23. First slider; 24. Second slider; 25. Support frame; 26. Hydraulic push rod. Specific embodiments
[0020] In the following text, only some exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art can recognize, the described embodiments can be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and the description are considered to be exemplary in nature rather than restrictive.
[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the present invention.
[0022] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used only for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality of" means two or more unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0023] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, terms such as "mounted", "connected", "connected to", "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication connection; it may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0024] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact through other features therebetween. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "beneath" and "under" the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature has a lower horizontal height than the second feature.
[0025] It should also be understood that the terms used in the description of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. As used in the description of the present invention and the appended claims, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms.
[0026] It should be further understood that the term "and / or" used in the specification and appended claims of the present invention refers to any combination and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items, and includes these combinations.
[0027] Various schematic structural diagrams according to the disclosed embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. These figures are not drawn to scale, where for the purpose of clear expression, some details are enlarged and some details may be omitted. The shapes of various regions and layers shown in the figures, as well as their relative sizes and positional relationships, are merely exemplary, and may deviate in practice due to manufacturing tolerances or technical limitations. Those skilled in the art can additionally design regions / layers with different shapes, sizes, and relative positions according to actual needs.
[0028] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
[0029] Embodiment 1 Please refer to Figures 1 - 6 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a steam-water pipeline support for a thermal power plant that is easy to install, including a first main body 1 and a second main body 2. Vertical grooves 3 are provided on both side walls of the first main body 1 and the second main body 2. A threaded rod 4 is arranged inside the vertical groove 3. Grooves 5 are provided at the corner positions of the first main body 1 and the second main body 2. Nuts 6 are arranged at both ends of the threaded rod 4 and inside the grooves 5. Buffer grooves 14 are provided inside the first main body 1 and the second main body 2, and a buffer mechanism 7 is arranged inside the buffer groove 14; the buffer mechanism 7 includes four groups of clamping plates 8. An arc-shaped plate 11 is arranged on the inner side wall of the clamping plate 8. A number of positioning grooves 12 are provided on the arc-shaped plate 11, and a buffer plate 13 is clamped inside the positioning groove 12.
[0030] Fixing grooves 10 are provided at the corner positions of the clamping plate 8, and a telescopic rod 15 is arranged between the inner side wall of the fixing groove 10 and the inner side wall of the buffer groove 14.
[0031] A return spring 16 is wound around the middle position of the telescopic rod 15. Limiting grooves 9 are provided on both side walls of the clamping plate 8, and limiting plates 17 are provided on both inner side walls of the buffer groove 14.
[0032] The top of the buffer plate 13 is arranged in a T shape. A number of buffer plates 13 are arranged on the inner side wall of the arc-shaped plate 11 through the positioning grooves 12. The buffer plate 13 is made of rubber material. The clamping plate 8 is movably arranged inside the buffer groove 14 along the limiting groove 9 through the cooperation of the telescopic rod 15 and the return spring 16 with the limiting plate 17.
[0033] During use, the staff adjusts the first main body 1 and the second main body 2 to a height convenient for installing the steam-water pipeline through the lifting mechanism 18. Then, the steam-water pipeline is placed on the upper ends of the two groups of clamping plates 8 on the first main body 1. Next, the second main body 2 is placed on the upper end of the first main body 1 along the two groups of threaded rods 4. Then, the nut 6 is sleeved on the end of the threaded rod 4 through the groove 5, and the nut 6 is rotated to push the second main body 2 towards the first main body 1 along the threaded rod 4 to clamp and fix the steam-water pipeline. Through the above operations, the installation of this steam-water pipeline support is relatively simple and convenient for the staff to install; since a number of buffer plates 13 are arranged on the arc-shaped plate 11 on the inner side wall of the clamping plate 8 through the positioning grooves 12, and the buffer plates 13 are in direct contact with the steam-water pipeline. When the steam-water pipeline vibrates during normal operation, since the buffer plates 13 are made of rubber material with a buffer and vibration reduction effect, it can play an effective buffer and vibration reduction effect at this time, improving the stability of the steam-water pipeline during normal operation. When the steam-water pipeline expands, the clamping plate 8 moves into the buffer groove 14 along the limiting plate 17 through the limiting groove 9, giving it a movable range to prevent the steam-water pipeline from being damaged by being squeezed by the pipeline support when it expands. When the steam-water pipeline contracts after expansion, since the return spring 16 continuously exerts a thrust on the clamping plate 8 through the telescopic rod 15, the clamping plate 8 is closely attached to the outer wall of the steam-water pipeline, and can always provide a supporting force to the steam-water pipeline. That is, this pipeline support can effectively cope with the expansion and contraction states generated during the normal operation of the steam-water pipeline, effectively avoiding the damage of the steam-water pipeline being squeezed by the pipeline support when it expands, and when the steam-water pipeline contracts after expansion, since the return spring 16 continuously exerts a thrust on the clamping plate 8 through the telescopic rod 15, it can always provide a supporting force to the steam-water pipeline, ensuring the stability of the steam-water pipeline.
[0034] Embodiment 2 Please refer to Figures 1 - 6 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a steam-water pipeline support for a thermal power plant that is easy to install, including a first main body 1 and a second main body 2. Vertical grooves 3 are opened on both side walls of the first main body 1 and the second main body 2. Threaded rods 4 are arranged inside the vertical grooves 3. Grooves 5 are opened at the corner positions of the first main body 1 and the second main body 2. Nuts 6 are arranged at both ends of the threaded rod 4 and inside the grooves 5. Buffer grooves 14 are opened inside the first main body 1 and the second main body 2. A buffer mechanism 7 is arranged inside the buffer grooves 14; the buffer mechanism 7 includes four groups of clamping plates 8. An arc-shaped plate 11 is arranged on the inner side wall of the clamping plate 8. A number of positioning grooves 12 are opened on the arc-shaped plate 11. Buffer plates 13 are clamped inside the positioning grooves 12.
[0035] A lifting mechanism 18 is arranged at the bottom of the first main body 1. The lifting mechanism 18 includes a base 19 and a bearing plate 20. Two groups of transverse grooves 21 are opened on the surfaces of the base 19 and the bearing plate 20. Lead screws 22 are arranged inside the transverse grooves 21.
[0036] A first slider 23 is arranged on the lead screw 22 and inside the transverse groove 21, and second sliders 24 are arranged at the corner positions on the base 19 and the bearing plate 20. A support frame 25 is arranged between the first slider 23 and the second slider 24, and a hydraulic push rod 26 is arranged at the upper end of the base 19.
[0037] The upper end of the bearing plate 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first main body 1. A motor connected to the end of the lead screw 22 is arranged inside the base 19. The first slider 23 is slidably arranged inside the base 19 along the transverse groove 21 by the cooperation of the motor and the lead screw 22.
[0038] The support frame 25 is arranged in a rotatable X shape. The end parts of the support frame 25 are respectively rotatably connected to the first slider 23 and the second slider 24. The top of the hydraulic push rod 26 is fixedly connected to the bearing plate 20.
[0039] Specifically, when the hydraulic push rod 26 is started to push the bearing plate 20 to move upward, the motor drives the first slider 23 to move inside the transverse groove 21 through the rotation of the lead screw 22. When the first slider 23 moves, it pushes the support frame 25 to rotate. At this time, the support frame 25 pushes the bearing plate 20 to move upward. In order to keep the smoothness of the up and down movement of the bearing plate 20, it is necessary to keep the lifting distances of the hydraulic push rod 26 and the support frame 25 consistent. When the bearing plate 20 moves upward, it will push the first main body 1 and the second main body 2 to move upward, so as to install the steam-water pipes at different heights.
[0040] Working principle: The staff adjusts the first main body 1 and the second main body 2 to a height convenient for installing the steam-water pipeline through the lifting mechanism 18, starts the hydraulic push rod 26 to push the bearing plate 20 to move upward, and the motor drives the first slider 23 to move inside the transverse groove 21 by rotating the lead screw 22. When the first slider 23 moves, it pushes the support frame 25 to rotate. At this time, the support frame 25 pushes the bearing plate 20 to move upward. In order to maintain the smoothness of the up and down movement of the bearing plate 20, it is necessary to keep the lifting distances of the hydraulic push rod 26 and the support frame 25 consistent. When the bearing plate 20 moves upward, it will push the first main body 1 and the second main body 2 to move upward, so that the steam-water pipeline of different heights can be installed. Then, the steam-water pipeline is placed on the upper ends of the two groups of clamping plates 8 on the first main body 1, and the second main body 2 is placed on the upper end of the first main body 1 along the two groups of threaded rods 4. Then, the nut 6 is sleeved on the end of the threaded rod 4 through the groove 5, and the nut 6 is rotated to push the second main body 2 to move towards the first main body 1 along the threaded rod 4 to clamp and fix the steam-water pipeline. Through the above operations, the installation of the steam-water pipeline support is relatively simple and convenient for the staff to install; since a number of buffer plates 13 are arranged on the arc-shaped plate 11 on the inner side wall of the clamping plate 8 through the positioning groove 12, and the buffer plates 13 are in direct contact with the steam-water pipeline. When the steam-water pipeline vibrates during normal operation, since the buffer plates 13 are made of rubber material with buffer and vibration reduction functions, they can play an effective buffer and vibration reduction effect at this time, improving the stability of the steam-water pipeline during normal operation. When the steam-water pipeline expands, the clamping plate 8 moves into the buffer groove 14 along the limiting plate 17 through the limiting groove 9, making it have a movable range to prevent the steam-water pipeline from being damaged by being squeezed by the pipeline support when it expands. When the steam-water pipeline contracts after expansion, since the return spring 16 continuously applies a thrust to the clamping plate 8 through the telescopic rod 15, the clamping plate 8 is closely attached to the outer wall of the steam-water pipeline, and can always provide a supporting force to the steam-water pipeline. That is, the pipeline support can effectively cope with the expansion and contraction states generated during the normal operation of the steam-water pipeline, effectively avoiding the damage of the steam-water pipeline being squeezed by the pipeline support when it expands and the return spring 16 continuously applying a thrust to the clamping plate 8 through the telescopic rod 15 when the steam-water pipeline contracts after expansion, and can always provide a supporting force to the steam-water pipeline, ensuring the stability of the steam-water pipeline.
[0041] Embodiment 3 An installation method of a steam-water pipeline support for a thermal power plant that is convenient for installation provided by the present invention includes: Adjust the first main body 1 and the second main body 2 to a height convenient for installing the steam-water pipeline. Then, place the steam-water pipeline on the upper ends of two sets of clamping plates 8 on the first main body 1. Next, place the second main body 2 on the upper end of the first main body 1 along two sets of threaded rods 4. Then, sleuth the nut 6 on the end of the threaded rod 4 through the groove 5, and rotate the nut 6 to push the second main body 2 towards the first main body 1 along the threaded rod 4 to clamp and fix the steam-water pipeline. Since a number of buffer plates 13 are arranged on the arc-shaped plate 11 on the inner side wall of the clamping plate 8 through the positioning groove 12, and the buffer plates 13 are in direct contact with the steam-water pipeline. When the steam-water pipeline vibrates during normal operation, since the buffer plates 13 are made of rubber material with buffer and vibration reduction functions, they can play a buffer and vibration reduction effect at this time. When the steam-water pipeline expands, the clamping plate 8 moves into the buffer groove 14, giving it a movable range to prevent the steam-water pipeline from being damaged by being squeezed by the pipeline support when it expands. When the steam-water pipeline contracts after expansion, a thrust is applied to the clamping plate 8, making the clamping plate 8 closely adhere to the outer wall of the steam-water pipeline, and it can always provide a supporting force to the steam-water pipeline.
[0042] The foregoing shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention, the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, it is intended to embrace all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
[0043] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative way of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art. The above content is only to illustrate the technical idea of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereby. Any modification made on the basis of the technical solution according to the technical idea proposed by the present invention falls within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A steam-water pipe support for a thermal power plant that is easy to install, characterized in that: The invention comprises a first body (1) and a second body (2), wherein both side walls of the first body (1) and the second body (2) are provided with vertical grooves (3), a threaded rod (4) is arranged inside the vertical grooves (3), the first body (1) and the second body (2) are provided with grooves (5) at the corners, nuts (6) are arranged at both ends of the threaded rod (4) and inside the grooves (5), the first body (1) and the second body (2) are provided with buffer grooves (14), and a buffer mechanism (7) is arranged inside the buffer grooves (14); The buffer mechanism (7) comprises four groups of clamping plates (8), the inner side walls of the clamping plates (8) are provided with arc-shaped plates (11), the arc-shaped plates (11) are provided with a plurality of groups of positioning grooves (12), and the positioning grooves (12) are provided with buffer plates (13) inside.
2. A steam-water pipe support for a thermal power plant that is easy to install according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing groove (10) is provided at a corner position of the clamping plate (8), and a telescopic rod (15) is provided between an inner side wall of the fixing groove (10) and an inner side wall of the buffer groove (14).
3. The easy-to-install steam-water pipe support for a thermal power plant according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A return spring (16) is wound around the middle of the telescopic rod (15), limiting grooves (9) are provided on both side walls of the clamping plate (8), and limiting plates (17) are provided on both inner side walls of the buffer groove (14).
4. The easy-to-install steam-water pipe support for a thermal power plant according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The top of the buffer plate (13) is arranged in a T-shape, and a plurality of groups of the buffer plates (13) are arranged on the inner wall of the arc plate (11) through the positioning groove (12). The clamping plate (8) is movably arranged inside the buffer groove (14) along the limiting groove (9) through the telescopic rod (15) and the return spring (16) in cooperation with the limiting plate (17).
5. The easy-to-install steam-water pipe support for a thermal power plant according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The buffer plate (13) is made of rubber material.
6. The easy-to-install steam-water pipe support for a thermal power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting mechanism (18) is provided at the bottom of the first main body (1), the lifting mechanism (18) comprising a base (19) and a bearing plate (20), two groups of transverse grooves (21) are provided on the surface of the base (19) and the bearing plate (20), and a screw rod (22) is provided inside the transverse groove (21).
7. The easy-to-install steam-water pipe support for a thermal power plant according to claim 6, characterized in that: A first sliding block (23) is provided on the screw rod (22) and located inside the transverse groove (21); a second sliding block (24) is provided on the base (19) and the bearing plate (20) and located at a corner position; a support frame (25) is provided between the first sliding block (23) and the second sliding block (24); and a hydraulic push rod (26) is provided at the upper end of the base (19).
8. The easy-to-install steam-water pipe support for a thermal power plant according to claim 7, characterized in that: The upper end of the bearing plate (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first main body (1); a motor connected to the end of the screw rod (22) is arranged inside the base (19); and the first sliding block (23) is slidably arranged inside the base (19) along the transverse groove (21) through the motor and the screw rod (22).
9. The easy-to-install steam-water pipe support for a thermal power plant according to claim 8, characterized in that: The support frame (25) is rotatably arranged in an X shape, the ends of the support frame (25) are rotatably connected to the first slider (23) and the second slider (24), respectively, and the top of the hydraulic push rod (26) is fixedly connected to the bearing plate (20).
10. A method for installing a steam-water pipe support for a thermal power plant that is easy to install according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: include: The first body (1) and the second body (2) are adjusted to a height convenient for installing the steam-water pipe, and then the steam-water pipe is placed on the upper end of the two groups of clamping plates (8) on the first body (1), and then the second body (2) is placed on the upper end of the first body (1) along the two groups of threaded rods (4), and then the nut (6) is sleeved on the end of the threaded rod (4) through the groove (5), and the nut (6) is rotated along the threaded rod (4) to push the second body (2) toward the position of the first body (1), so as to clamp and fix the steam-water pipe; since the arc plate (11) on the inner side wall of the clamping plate (8) is provided with a positioning groove (12), A plurality of groups of buffer plates (13) are provided, wherein the buffer plates (13) are in direct contact with the steam-water pipe. When the steam-water pipe vibrates during normal operation, the buffer plates (13) are made of a rubber material having a buffering and vibration-reducing effect, so that they can play a buffering and vibration-reducing effect at this time. When the steam-water pipe expands, the clamping plate (8) moves into the buffer groove (14) so that it has a movable range, thereby preventing the steam-water pipe from being squeezed and damaged by the pipe support when it expands. When the steam-water pipe contracts after expansion, a thrust is applied to the clamping plate (8), so that the clamping plate (8) is closely attached to the outer wall of the steam-water pipe, thereby being able to provide support force to the steam-water pipe all the time.