Paint baking equipment for outer surface of bearing seat
By designing a bearing housing exterior surface paint equipment including pallets, box, baking components, electric fans, communication components and control components, the problems of low heat utilization and air static in existing equipment are solved, and a more efficient heat utilization and paint process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510324354.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the existing bearing seat paint equipment, the heat source is fixed to the inner wall of the room, resulting in low heat utilization, and air is stationary, low heat conduction efficiency, long curing cycle, and serious energy waste.
A bearing housing exterior surface paint device is designed including pallets, box, baking components, electric fans, communication components and control components. Air circulation is achieved through electric fans and connecting components, baking components and transverse components improve heating efficiency, and control components optimize air circulation methods.
Through air circulation and heater movement, heat utilization is improved, curing cycle is shortened, energy waste is reduced, and paint efficiency is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN120062949A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of bearing housing baking paint, and specifically provides a baking paint device for the outer surface of a bearing housing. Background Art
[0002] As a key component for supporting bearings in mechanical equipment, bearing housings are widely used in fields such as industrial equipment, automobile manufacturing, wind power generation, and rail transit. Their outer surfaces are long-term exposed to complex working conditions and are susceptible to corrosion, wear, oxidation, and chemical medium erosion. Therefore, surface painting and baking is one of the core processes to improve the durability, corrosion resistance, and appearance quality of bearing housings.
[0003] After retrieval, a Chinese patent with the publication number CN214812347U discloses a high-temperature baking paint room. This device can rotate the workpiece placed on the support seat, achieving a more uniform heating effect when baking the workpiece. However, there are still the following problems: 1. The heat source in the device is fixed on the inner wall of the housing, and it can only continuously heat a local area inside the housing, with low heat utilization efficiency; 2. The air inside this device is basically in a static state, and the heat at the edge needs to be transferred through air conduction. The curing cycle is long, and there is serious energy waste. Summary of the Invention
[0004] Technical Problems to be Solved Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a baking paint device for the outer surface of a bearing housing, mainly to solve the problems that the heat source in the device is fixed on the inner wall of the housing, it can only continuously heat a local area inside the housing, with low heat utilization efficiency, and the air inside the device is basically in a static state, the heat at the edge needs to be transferred through air conduction, the curing cycle is long, and there is serious energy waste.
[0005] Technical Solutions To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A baking paint device for the outer surface of a bearing housing, including a pallet. The upper surface of the pallet is provided with a box body, which is composed of an outer shell and an inner shell, and a cavity is formed between the outer shell and the inner shell. Baking components for heating the inside of the box body are provided on both inner side walls of the inner shell. Two groups of square openings are symmetrically opened at the top of the inner shell, and each group has multiple openings. Below each of the multiple square openings, a square frame is fixedly connected, and an electric fan is fixedly connected inside each of the multiple square frames. Two first sealing covers for sealing multiple square openings in the same group are provided in the cavity. Air inlet grids communicating with the cavity are provided on the bottom inner wall of the inner shell. Two second sealing covers for respectively sealing the air inlet grids are provided in the cavity. Multiple communication components for communicating the first sealing cover and the second sealing cover are provided in the cavity.
[0006] Further, the baking component includes two fixing frames fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the inner shell. A plurality of sliding plates are slidably connected in the fixing frames. One side of each of the plurality of sliding plates is fixedly connected with a heater. A transverse movement component for moving the baking component is provided on the outer wall of one side of the outer shell.
[0007] On the basis of the foregoing solution, the transverse movement component includes an electric telescopic rod fixedly connected to one side of the outer shell. One end of the electric telescopic rod passes through the inner wall of one side of the inner shell and extends into its interior. Two grooves are formed on one side of each of the plurality of sliding plates. A connecting frame is fixedly connected in the two grooves on one side of the plurality of sliding plates. One end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame, and one side of the U-shaped frame is fixed to one end of the electric telescopic rod. A plurality of fixing holes with the same interval are formed on the connecting frame.
[0008] As a further solution of the present invention, the communication component includes a pipe rack one fixedly connected in the cavity and communicating with the first sealing cover. A pipe rack two communicating with the second sealing cover is fixedly connected in the cavity. Connecting pipe racks communicating with them respectively are provided on the adjacent sides of the pipe rack one and the pipe rack two. A communicating pipe communicating with both of them is provided between the two connecting pipe racks. A control component for controlling the internal gas flow direction is provided on the communicating pipe.
[0009] Further, the control component includes a valve three provided on the communicating pipe for opening and closing. An exhaust pipe and an air inlet pipe communicating with its interior are respectively provided at the upper and lower ends of the circumferential outer wall of the communicating pipe. A valve one and a valve two for respectively controlling the opening and closing of the two are provided on the exhaust pipe and the air inlet pipe.
[0010] On the basis of the foregoing solution, limiting grooves are formed on the upper and lower surfaces of each of the plurality of sliding plates. Limiting strips are fixedly connected between the inner walls on both sides of the fixing frame, and the limiting strips are embedded in the limiting grooves.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, a group of lighting lamps for providing light sources are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the inner shell, and each group has a plurality of them.
[0012] Further, a door frame is fixedly connected to one side of the box body. A plurality of door panels are provided in the door frame, and transparent glass windows are provided on the plurality of door panels. Two wedge-shaped blocks are fixedly connected to one side of the support plate.
[0013] On the basis of the foregoing solution, a plurality of avoidance openings for avoiding the control component are formed on both sides of the outer shell, and each group has a plurality of them. The control component passes through the avoidance openings and extends out of the device.
[0014] Beneficial effects Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a baking equipment for the outer surface of a bearing seat, and has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention, through the provided electric fan and connecting component, starts the electric fan to suck the air inside the box into the connecting component and then blows it back into the box, enabling the air inside to circulate, thereby circulating the heat, shortening the curing cycle, and reducing energy waste.
[0015] 2. The present invention, through the provided baking component, can continuously heat the inside of the box, and through the provided transverse movement component, multiple heaters can move left and right inside the box, so as to be able to heat multiple parts inside the box, increasing the utilization rate of the heaters and thus increasing the efficiency of baking paint.
[0016] 3. The present invention, through the provided connecting component, connects the first sealing cover and the second sealing cover, further enabling the air inside the box to circulate, filling the inside of the box with heat and making the baking of paint more sufficient.
[0017] 4. The present invention, through the provided control component, can control the opening and closing of Valve 1, Valve 2, and Valve 3 according to requirements. When internal circulation is needed, Valve 1 and Valve 2 are closed and Valve 3 is opened to make the air circulate inside the box and recycle the heat. And when external circulation is needed, Valve 1 and Valve 2 are opened and Valve 3 is closed, so that the harmful gases inside the box can be discharged, and new air is input into the box to form a new external circulation to replace the air inside the box.
[0018] 5. The present invention, through the provided door frame and transparent viewing window, can facilitate the staff to observe the baking situation of the workpiece inside the box, which is convenient for real-time observation of its interior. And through the provided limiting strip and limiting groove, the sliding plate can be guided to prevent the occurrence of deviation and jamming. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 is a front three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a baking paint device for the outer surface of a bearing seat proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 is a rear three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a baking paint device for the outer surface of a bearing seat proposed by the present invention; Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the inside of the box of a baking paint device for the outer surface of a bearing seat proposed by the present invention; Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the inner wall of the top of the box bottom of a baking paint device for the outer surface of a bearing seat proposed by the present invention; Figure 5 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the baking component of a baking paint device for the outer surface of a bearing seat proposed by the present invention; Figure 6 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the connecting component of a baking paint device for the outer surface of a bearing seat proposed by the present invention; Figure 7Schematic enlarged structure diagram of the control component of a baking paint device for the outer surface of a bearing housing proposed by the present invention.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Support plate; 2. Box body; 3. Avoidance opening; 4. Transverse movement component; 5. Outer shell; 6. Inner shell; 7. Cavity; 8. Connecting component; 9. Baking component; 10. Air inlet grille; 11. First sealing cover; 12. Lighting lamp; 13. Second sealing cover; 14. Square opening; 15. Square frame; 16. Electric fan; 17. Fixed frame; 18. Slide plate; 19. Heater; 20. Limit groove; 21. Groove; 22. Connecting frame; 23. Fixed hole; 24. U-shaped frame; 25. Electric telescopic rod; 26. Pipe rack one; 27. Pipe rack two; 28. Connecting pipe rack; 29. Connecting pipe; 30. Control component; 31. Exhaust pipe; 32. Intake pipe; 33. Valve one; 34. Valve two; 35. Valve three. Specific embodiments
[0021] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer and more understandable, the present invention will be further described in detail below through embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0022] The serial numbers assigned to the components in this article itself, such as "first", "second", etc., are only used to distinguish the described objects and do not have any sequential or technical meanings. The "connection" and "coupling" mentioned in the present invention, unless otherwise specifically stated, both include direct and indirect connections (couplings). In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
[0023] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on top of" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "beneath" and "underneath" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower horizontal height than the second feature.
[0024] Refer to Figures 1-7, a baking paint device for the outer surface of a bearing housing, comprising a support plate 1. A box body 2 is provided on the upper surface of the support plate 1. The box body 2 is composed of an outer shell 5 and an inner shell 6, and a cavity 7 is formed between the outer shell 5 and the inner shell 6. Baking components 9 for heating the inside of the box body 2 are provided on both inner side walls of the inner shell 6. Two groups of square openings 14 are symmetrically formed at the top of the inner shell 6, and each group has multiple square openings 14. A square frame 15 is fixedly connected below each of the multiple square openings 14 by bolts. Electric fans 16 are fixedly connected in each of the multiple square frames 15 by bolts. Two first sealing covers 11 for sealing the multiple square openings 14 in the same group are provided in the cavity 7. Air inlet grilles 10 communicating with the cavity 7 are provided on the bottom inner wall of the inner shell 6. Two second sealing covers 13 for respectively sealing the air inlet grilles 10 are provided in the cavity 7. Multiple communicating components 8 for communicating the first sealing cover 11 with the second sealing cover 13 are provided in the cavity 7. A group of lighting lamps 12 for providing light sources are provided on both inner side walls of the inner shell 6, and each group has multiple lighting lamps 12. In the existing device, the air inside is basically in a static state, and the heat at the edge needs to be transferred through air conduction, resulting in a long curing cycle and serious energy waste. Therefore, after starting the electric fan 16 to suck out the air inside the box body 2 and blow it into the first sealing cover 11, the gas is transported to the second sealing cover 13 through the communicating component 8, and then blown into the box body 2 through the air inlet grille 10. By providing the electric fan 16 and the communicating component 8, when the electric fan 16 is started, the air inside the box body 2 is sucked into the communicating component 8 and then blown back into the box body 2, so that the air inside circulates, and thus the heat circulates, thereby shortening the curing cycle and reducing energy waste.
[0025] The baking component 9 in the present invention includes two fixing frames 17 fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the inner shell 6 by bolts. A plurality of sliding plates 18 are slidably connected in the fixing frames 17. One side of each of the plurality of sliding plates 18 is fixedly connected to a heater 19 by bolts. On one outer wall of the outer shell 5, there is a transverse movement component 4 for moving the baking component 9. The transverse movement component 4 includes an electric telescopic rod 25 fixedly connected to one side of the outer shell 5 by bolts. One end of the electric telescopic rod 25 passes through the inner wall on one side of the inner shell 6 and extends into its interior. Two grooves 21 are formed on one side of each of the plurality of sliding plates 18. A connecting frame 22 is fixedly connected to the two grooves 21 on one side of each of the plurality of sliding plates 18 by bolts. One end of the connecting frame 22 is fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame 24 by bolts, and one side of the U-shaped frame 24 is fixed to one end of the electric telescopic rod 25. A plurality of fixing holes 23 with the same interval are formed on the connecting frame 22. When installing the baking component 9, first slide the sliding plates 18 onto the fixing frames 17, then arrange the plurality of sliding plates 18 at the same interval, and then install the plurality of sliding plates 18 onto the connecting frame 22 and fix them. Subsequently, start the electric telescopic rod 25 in the transverse movement component 4 to expand and contract, and then drive the plurality of sliding plates 18 to slide left and right along the fixing frames 17 through the U-shaped frame 24, so that the plurality of heaters 19 move left and right. By providing the baking component 9, the inside of the box body 2 can be continuously heated, and by providing the transverse movement component 4, the plurality of heaters 19 can move left and right in the box body 2, so that multiple parts inside the box body 2 can be heated, increasing the utilization rate of the heaters 19 and further increasing the efficiency of baking paint.
[0026] To facilitate the formation of an internal air circulation, the communication component 8 includes a pipe rack one 26 fixedly connected in the cavity 7 by bolts and communicating with the first sealing cover 11. A pipe rack two 27 communicating with the second sealing cover 13 is fixedly connected in the cavity 7 by bolts. Connecting pipe racks 28 communicating with them are provided on the adjacent sides of the pipe rack one 26 and the pipe rack two 27. A communicating pipe 29 communicating with both of them is provided between the two connecting pipe racks 28. A control component 30 for controlling the flow direction of the internal gas is provided on the communicating pipe 29. By providing the communication component 8, the first sealing cover 11 and the second sealing cover 13 can be communicated. Through the provided communication component 8, the first sealing cover 11 and the second sealing cover 13 are communicated, so that the air inside the box body 2 circulates, filling the inside of the box body 2 with heat and making the baking paint more sufficient.
[0027] To facilitate the control of the air circulation mode, the control component 30 includes a valve three 35 provided on the connecting pipe 29 for opening and closing. The upper and lower ends of the circumferential outer wall of the connecting pipe 29 are respectively provided with an exhaust pipe 31 and an intake pipe 32 that communicate with its interior. Valves one 33 and valves two 34 for controlling the opening and closing of the exhaust pipe 31 and the intake pipe 32 are respectively provided on the exhaust pipe 31 and the intake pipe 32. When it is necessary to discharge the harmful gas in the device, the control component 30 can be used to close the valve three 35 and open the valve one 33 and the valve two 34. Then, after the air in the box body 2 is sucked out by the electric fan 16, it passes through the pipe rack one 26 and is discharged through the exhaust pipe 31. The joint at the end of the exhaust pipe 31 is connected to the tail gas treatment device, so that the harmful gas can be treated, thereby preventing air pollution. After the gas is extracted, the air pressure in the box body 2 becomes lower, so that the gas in the air is input into the device through the intake pipe 32, forming a new cycle. By means of the control component 30 provided, the opening and closing of the valve one 33, the valve two 34 and the valve three 35 can be controlled according to requirements. When internal circulation is required, the valve one 33 and the valve two 34 are closed and the valve three 35 is opened to make the air circulate inside the box body 2 and recycle the heat. And when external circulation is required, the valve one 33 and the valve two 34 are opened and the valve three 35 is closed, so that the harmful gas in the box body 2 can be discharged, and new air is input into the box body 2 to form a new external circulation to replace the air in the box body 2.
[0028] To facilitate the limitation of the slide plates 18, limiting grooves 20 are opened on the upper and lower surfaces of the plurality of slide plates 18. Limiting strips are fixedly connected between the inner walls on both sides of the fixing frame 17 through bolts, and the limiting strips are embedded in the limiting grooves 20. One side of the box body 2 is fixedly connected with a door frame through bolts. A plurality of door panels are arranged in the door frame, and transparent glass windows are arranged on the plurality of door panels. Two wedge-shaped blocks are fixedly connected to one side of the support plate 1 through bolts. A plurality of avoidance openings 3 for avoiding the control component 30 are opened on both sides of the outer shell 5, and each group has a plurality of them. The control component 30 passes through the avoidance openings 3 and extends out of the device. Through the provided door frame and transparent glass window, it is convenient for the staff to observe the baking situation of the workpieces in the box body 2, which is convenient for real-time observation of its interior. And the slide plates 18 can be guided through the provided limiting strips and limiting grooves 20 to prevent the occurrence of deviation and jamming.
[0029] The present invention is used in the following steps: S1: When it is necessary to install the baking component 9, first slide the slide plates 18 onto the fixing frame 17, then arrange the plurality of slide plates 18 at equal intervals, and then install the plurality of slide plates 18 on the connecting frame 22 and fix them. Then, the electric telescopic rod 25 in the transverse movement component 4 is started to expand and contract, and then the U-shaped frame 24 drives the plurality of slide plates 18 to slide left and right along the fixing frame 17, so that the plurality of heaters 19 move left and right. S2: The air inside the existing device is basically in a static state. The heat at the edge needs to be transferred through air conduction, resulting in a long curing cycle and serious energy waste. Therefore, after starting the electric fan 16 to suck out the air in the box body 2 and blow it into the first sealing cover 11, the gas is transported to the second sealing cover 13 through the connecting component 8, and then blown into the box body 2 through the air inlet grille 10; S3: The connecting component 8 can connect the first sealing cover 11 and the second sealing cover 13. When it is necessary to control the air circulation in the box body 2, the control component 30 can close the valve three 35 and open the valve one 33 and the valve two 34 when it is necessary to discharge the harmful gas in the device. Then, after sucking out the air in the box body 2 through the electric fan 16, it is discharged through the exhaust pipe 31 after passing through the pipe rack one 26. Connect the joint at the end of the exhaust pipe 31 to the tail gas treatment device to treat the harmful gas, thereby preventing air pollution. After the gas is extracted, the air pressure in the box body 2 becomes lower, so the gas in the air is input into the device through the air inlet pipe 32 to form a new cycle.
[0030] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. For the sake of brevity of description, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, it should be considered as the scope described in this specification.
[0031] The above-described embodiments merely represent several implementation manners of the present invention. The description is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can still be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. A device for baking paint on the outer surface of a bearing seat, comprising a support plate (1), characterized in that: A box body (2) is provided on the upper surface of the support plate (1), the box body (2) being composed of an outer shell (5) and an inner shell (6), and a cavity (7) is formed between the outer shell (5) and the inner shell (6), and a baking component (9) for heating the inside of the box body (2) is provided on the inner walls on both sides of the inner shell (6), and two groups of square openings (14) are symmetrically opened on the top of the inner shell (6), and each group has a plurality of square openings, and square frames (15) are fixedly connected below the plurality of square openings (14), and the plurality of square frames (15) are each provided inside An electric fan (16) is fixedly connected, two first sealing covers (11) for sealing a plurality of square openings (14) in the same group are arranged in the cavity (7), two air inlet grilles (10) in communication with the cavity (7) are arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the inner shell (6), two second sealing covers (13) for respectively sealing the air inlet grilles (10) are arranged in the cavity (7), and a plurality of connecting components (8) for connecting the first sealing covers (11) with the second sealing covers (13) are arranged in the cavity (7).
2. The equipment for baking paint on the outer surface of a bearing seat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baking assembly (9) comprises two fixing frames (17) fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the inner shell (6), a plurality of slide plates (18) being slidably connected inside the fixing frames (17), a heater (19) being fixedly connected to one side of each of the slide plates (18), and a transverse movement assembly (4) for moving the baking assembly (9) is provided on the outer wall of one side of the outer shell (5).
3. The equipment for baking paint on the outer surface of a bearing seat according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transverse movement assembly (4) comprises an electric telescopic rod (25) fixedly connected to one side of the outer shell (5), one end of the electric telescopic rod (25) passes through the inner wall of one side of the inner shell (6) and extends into the inner shell (6), one side of the plurality of slide plates (18) is provided with two grooves (21), a connecting frame (22) is fixedly connected in the two grooves (21) on one side of the plurality of slide plates (18), one end of the connecting frame (22) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame (24), and one side of the U-shaped frame (24) is fixed to one end of the electric telescopic rod (25), and the connecting frame (22) is provided with a plurality of fixing holes (23) at equal intervals.
4. The equipment for baking paint on the outer surface of a bearing seat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting component (8) comprises a pipe rack 1 (26) fixedly connected in the cavity (7) and connected to the first sealing cover (11); a pipe rack 2 (27) fixedly connected in the cavity (7) and connected to the second sealing cover (13); adjacent sides of the pipe rack 1 (26) and the pipe rack 2 (27) are provided with connecting pipe racks (28) respectively connected thereto; a connecting pipe (29) is provided between the two connecting pipe racks (28) and both connected thereto; and a control component (30) for controlling the direction of internal gas is provided on the connecting pipe (29).
5. The equipment for baking paint on the outer surface of a bearing seat according to claim 4, characterized in that: The control assembly (30) comprises a valve three (35) disposed on the connecting pipe (29) for opening and closing, an exhaust pipe (31) and an intake pipe (32) which are connected to the interior of the connecting pipe (29) are respectively disposed at the upper and lower ends of the circumferential outer wall of the connecting pipe (29), and the exhaust pipe (31) and the intake pipe (32) are respectively disposed with a valve one (33) and a valve two (34) which respectively control the opening and closing of the exhaust pipe (31) and the intake pipe (32).
6. The equipment for baking paint on the outer surface of a bearing seat according to claim 2, characterized in that: Limiting grooves (20) are provided on the upper and lower surfaces of the plurality of slide plates (18), and limiting strips are fixedly connected between the inner walls on both sides of the fixing frame (17), and the limiting strips are embedded in the limiting grooves (20).
7. The equipment for baking paint on the outer surface of a bearing seat according to claim 2, characterized in that: A group of lighting lamps (12) for providing light sources is provided on the inner walls on both sides of the inner shell (6), and each group includes a plurality of lighting lamps.
8. The equipment for baking paint on the outer surface of a bearing seat according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the box body (2) is fixedly connected to a door frame, a plurality of door panels are arranged in the door frame, and a transparent glass window is arranged on each of the plurality of door panels, and one side of the support plate (1) is fixedly connected to two wedge-shaped blocks.
9. The equipment for baking paint on the outer surface of a bearing seat according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the housing (5) are provided with a plurality of avoidance openings (3) for avoiding the control components (30), and each group has a plurality of such openings. The control components (30) extend out of the device through the avoidance openings (3).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
High-temperature baking finish house
CN214812347U