A dehumidification device for a distribution box

Abstract

This invention discloses a dehumidification device for electrical distribution boxes, specifically relating to the field of dehumidification technology for electrical distribution boxes. It includes a heating frame, a heating plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the heating frame, a heat-spreading matching plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the heating plate, and a pressure-reducing telescopic rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the heat-spreading matching plate. This invention uses constant-temperature heating elements to heat the entire device, allowing the flowing moisture to come into contact with the heat and evaporate. By setting multiple sets of constant-temperature heating elements at the bottom of the heat-spreading matching plate, the contact area between the plate and the moisture inside the electrical box is increased. Simultaneously, the overall surface area of ​​the heat-spreading matching plate is increased, preventing uneven heating that could affect the dehumidification effect on the electrical box. The user can remove moisture from the area covered by the heat-spreading matching plate frame by rotating the entire device, allowing for convenient and rational use according to the specific needs of the electrical distribution box.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of dehumidification technology for distribution boxes, and more specifically, to a dehumidification device for distribution boxes. Background Technology

[0002] Distribution boxes are characterized by their small size, easy installation, unique technical performance, fixed location, unique configuration functions, lack of site restrictions, widespread application, stable and reliable operation, high space utilization, small footprint, and environmental benefits. They serve as the control center for the rational distribution of electrical energy among various components in the power supply line, reliably receiving power from upstream sources and correctly feeding power to the load. They are also crucial for obtaining user satisfaction with power supply quality. Improving the operational reliability of power distribution boxes is a goal of creating high-quality projects. The uses of distribution boxes include: rationally distributing electrical energy, facilitating circuit opening and closing operations, providing a high level of safety protection, and offering intuitive display. Regarding the conduction state of a circuit, commonly used distribution boxes are made of wood or metal. Metal distribution boxes have a higher protection level, so they are more commonly used. Classified by structural features and application: Fixed panel switchgear, often called switchboard or distribution panel, is an open-type switchgear with a panel covering. The front provides protection, but the back and sides still allow access to live parts. It has a low protection level and can only be used in industrial and mining enterprises with low requirements for power supply continuity and reliability, for centralized power supply in substations. Protective (i.e., enclosed) switchgear refers to a low-voltage switchgear where all sides except the mounting surface are enclosed. The switches in this type of cabinet... Electrical components for protection, monitoring, and control are all installed in a closed enclosure made of steel or insulating material. They can be mounted against a wall or away from a wall. Isolation measures may not be required between each circuit within the cabinet, or grounded metal plates or insulating plates may be used for isolation. Typically, the door and main switch operation are mechanically interlocked. There are also protective tabletop switchgear (i.e., control consoles), with control, measurement, and signal electrical components mounted on the panel. Protective switchgear is mainly used as a power distribution device in process sites. Drawer-type switchgear uses a closed enclosure made of steel plate, with electrical components for the incoming and outgoing circuits installed in removable drawers, forming a system capable of performing a specific type of power supply task. Functional units are separated from busbars or cables by grounded metal or plastic functional plates, forming three areas: busbars, functional units, and cables. There are also isolation measures between each functional unit. Drawer-type switchgear has high reliability, safety, and interchangeability, and is a relatively advanced type of switchgear. Most switchgear refers to drawer-type switchgear. They are suitable for industrial and mining enterprises and high-rise buildings that require high power supply reliability, serving as centralized control power distribution centers. Power and lighting distribution control boxes are mostly enclosed and vertically installed. Due to different usage scenarios, the enclosure protection level also varies. They are mainly used as power distribution devices in industrial and mining production sites.

[0003] To ensure heat dissipation of internal electronic components, distribution boxes are usually equipped with multiple sets of ventilation holes. In humid environments, the flow of moisture in the air can easily cause water vapor to adhere to the wires, which can easily cause short circuits and affect the overall safety of the equipment. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To overcome the aforementioned deficiencies of the prior art, embodiments of the present invention provide a dehumidification device for a distribution box. A constant-temperature heating element is installed at the bottom of a heat-spreading matching plate. Supporting ribs on the outer wall of the heating element fix the entire heating element to the bottom of the heat-spreading matching plate. The heating element heats the air, causing the flowing moisture to evaporate. By installing multiple sets of constant-temperature heating elements at the bottom of the heat-spreading matching plate, the contact area between the plate and the moisture inside the electrical box is increased. Simultaneously, the overall surface area of ​​the heat-spreading matching plate is increased, preventing uneven heating that could affect the dehumidification effect on the electrical box. The user can remove moisture from the area where the heat-spreading matching plate frame is located by rotating the fourth connecting arm. This allows for reasonable planning and use by the user according to the specific needs of the distribution box, thus solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a dehumidification device for a distribution box, comprising a heating frame, a heating plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the heating frame, a heat equalization matching plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the heating plate, a pressure telescopic rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the heat equalization matching plate, a constant temperature heating tube provided at the bottom of the heat equalization matching plate, a supporting rib sleeved on the outer wall of the constant temperature heating tube, one end of the supporting rib fixedly connected to the bottom of the heat equalization matching plate, a component connecting rib provided on one side of the constant temperature heating tube, the component connecting rib fixedly connected to the bottom of the heat equalization matching plate, and a guide ring sleeved on the outer wall of the component connecting rib.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment, a component partition seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the heat-spreading matching plate, a partition ring is fixedly connected inside the component partition seat, an inner support ring is fixedly connected inside the partition ring, an inner support column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the heat-spreading matching plate, and a connecting ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the inner support column, with the outer wall of the connecting ring fitting against the inner wall of the inner support ring.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the number of the pressure-retaining telescopic rods is multiple sets, and the multiple sets of pressure-retaining telescopic rods are arranged in a circular array about the bottom of the heat-equalizing matching plate.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the number of constant temperature heating tubes is multiple sets, and the multiple sets of constant temperature heating tubes are arranged in a ring array about the bottom of the heat distribution matching plate.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, a component connecting seat is fixedly connected to the top of the heating frame, a first connecting arm is fixedly connected inside the component connecting seat, a connecting arm is fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting arm, a second connecting arm is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting arm, a third connecting arm is fixedly connected to one end of the second connecting arm, and a fourth connecting arm is fixedly connected to one end of the third connecting arm.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a hinge joint is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fourth connecting arm, a hinge seat is snapped into the bottom of the hinge joint, a support rib arm is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hinge joint, and one end of the support rib arm is disposed on the top of the hinge seat.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the outer wall of the fourth connecting arm is fitted with a connecting assembly ring, the inner wall of the connecting assembly ring is provided with a connecting inner support ring, and the connecting inner support ring is fitted with the outer wall of the fourth connecting arm. An inner support ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting inner support ring, and a part connecting piece is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting inner support ring. A part assembly piece is snapped onto one side of the part connecting piece.

[0012] The technical effects and advantages of this invention are as follows:

[0013] 1. A constant-temperature heating element is installed at the bottom of the heat-spreading matching plate. The constant-temperature heating element is fixed to the bottom of the heat-spreading matching plate by the supporting ribs on the outer wall of the constant-temperature heating element. The constant-temperature heating element heats the air and makes contact with the flowing moisture, causing the moisture to evaporate. By installing multiple sets of constant-temperature heating elements at the bottom of the heat-spreading matching plate, the contact area between the heat-spreading matching plate and the moisture inside the electrical box is increased. At the same time, the overall surface area of ​​the heat-spreading matching plate is increased, avoiding uneven heating of the heat-spreading matching plate, which would affect the dehumidification effect on the electrical box. The user can remove moisture from the area where the heat-spreading matching plate frame is located by rotating the entire plate. This allows the user to plan the use of the heat-spreading matching plate according to the usage of the distribution box.

[0014] 2. The first connecting arm is inserted into the component connecting seat at the top of the heating frame for fixation. Then, the connecting arm is assembled with the first connecting arm. One end of the second connecting arm is fixed to one end of the connecting arm, so that the third and fourth connecting arms are installed on one side of the heating frame. A hinge joint is set at the bottom of the fourth connecting arm. By snapping the hinge seat into the bottom of the hinge joint, the hinge seat is fixed to the inside of the distribution box. By rotating the fourth connecting arm, the hinge joint rotates at the top of the hinge seat to adjust the position of the fourth connecting arm. During the rotation adjustment of the fourth connecting arm, the heating frame rotates with the fourth connecting arm. A heating plate is set at the bottom of the heating frame. The heating plate heats the entire heating frame, removing moisture from inside the distribution cabinet. At the same time, a heat-spreading matching plate is set at the bottom of the heating plate to transfer heat and prevent the heating plate from directly contacting the wiring, which could cause the wiring to age. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the heating frame of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a bottom view diagram of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the connecting assembly ring of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged diagram of point A in the middle.

[0020] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged diagram of point B in the middle.

[0021] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged diagram of point C in the middle.

[0022] The attached figures are labeled as follows: 1 heating frame, 2 heating plate, 3 heat equalization matching plate, 4 part partition seat, 5 partition ring, 6 inner support ring, 7 inner support column, 8 connecting ring, 9 pressure telescopic rod, 10 constant temperature heating tube, 11 support rib, 12 part connecting rib, 13 guide ring, 14 part connecting seat, 15 first connecting arm, 16 connecting arm, 17 second connecting arm, 18 third connecting arm, 19 fourth connecting arm, 20 hinge joint, 21 hinge seat, 22 support rib arm, 23 connecting assembly ring, 24 connecting inner support ring, 25 inner support ring, 26 part connecting piece, 27 part assembly piece. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] Refer to the instruction manual appendix Figure 1-7 A dehumidification device for a distribution box according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a heating frame 1, a heating plate 2 fixedly connected to the bottom of the heating frame 1, and a heat equalization matching plate 3 fixedly connected to the bottom of the heating plate 2. The heating plate 2 is set at the bottom of the heating frame 1, and the entire frame of the heating frame 1 is heated by the heating plate 2, so as to remove the moisture inside the distribution box. At the same time, the heat equalization matching plate 3 is set at the bottom of the heating plate 2 to transfer the heat and avoid the heating plate 2 from directly contacting the circuit and causing the circuit to age.

[0025] Refer to the instruction manual appendix Figure 1-4 Furthermore, a component partition seat 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the heat spreader plate 3. A partition ring 5 is fixedly connected inside the component partition seat 4. An inner support ring 6 is fixedly connected inside the partition ring 5. An inner support column 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the heat spreader plate 3. A connecting ring 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the inner support column 7, and the outer wall of the connecting ring 8 is in contact with the inner wall of the inner support ring 6. Multiple sets of pressure-reducing telescopic rods 9 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the heat spreader plate 3, arranged in a circular array around the bottom of the heat spreader plate 3. Multiple sets of constant-temperature heating tubes 10 are provided at the bottom of the heat spreader plate 3. Multiple sets of constant temperature heating tubes 10 are arranged in a ring array at the bottom of the heat distribution plate 3. The constant temperature heating tubes 10 are set at the bottom of the heat distribution plate 3. The constant temperature heating tubes 10 are fixed to the bottom of the heat distribution plate 3 by the supporting ribs 11 on the outer wall of the constant temperature heating tubes 10. The constant temperature heating tubes 10 heat the flowing moisture and make it evaporate. By setting multiple sets of constant temperature heating tubes 10 at the bottom of the heat distribution plate 3, the contact area between the heat distribution plate 3 and the moisture inside the electrical box is increased. At the same time, the overall heat distribution plate 3 surface area is increased, avoiding uneven heating of the heat distribution plate 3, which would affect the dehumidification effect on the electrical box.

[0026] Refer to the instruction manual appendix Figure 1-4Furthermore, the outer wall of the constant temperature heating tube 10 is fitted with a supporting rib 11, and one end of the supporting rib 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the heat spreader matching plate 3. A component connecting rib 12 is provided on one side of the constant temperature heating tube 10, and the component connecting rib 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the heat spreader matching plate 3. A guide ring 13 is fitted on the outer wall of the component connecting rib 12. A component connecting seat 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the heating frame 1. A first connecting arm 15 is fixedly connected inside the component connecting seat 14. A connecting arm 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting arm 15. A second connecting arm 17 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting arm 16. A third connecting arm 18 is fixedly connected to one end of the second connecting arm 17. A fourth connecting arm 19 is fixedly connected to one end of the third connecting arm 18. The connecting arm 15 is inserted into the component connecting seat 14 at the top of the heating frame 1 for fixation. Then, the connecting arm 16 is assembled with the first connecting arm 15. One end of the second connecting arm 17 is fixed to one end of the connecting arm 16, so that the third connecting arm 18 and the fourth connecting arm 19 are installed on one side of the heating frame 1. A hinge joint 20 is provided at the bottom of the fourth connecting arm 19. By snapping the hinge seat 21 into the bottom of the hinge joint 20, the hinge seat 21 is fixed to the inside of the distribution box. By rotating the fourth connecting arm 19, the hinge joint 20 rotates on the top of the hinge seat 21 to adjust the position of the fourth connecting arm 19. During the rotation adjustment of the fourth connecting arm 19, the heating frame 1 rotates with the fourth connecting arm 19.

[0027] Refer to the instruction manual appendix Figure 1-7 Furthermore, a hinge joint 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fourth connecting arm 19, a hinge seat 21 is snapped into the bottom of the hinge joint 20, a support rib arm 22 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the hinge joint 20, and one end of the support rib arm 22 is located at the top of the hinge seat 21. A connecting assembly ring 23 is sleeved on the outer wall of the fourth connecting arm 19, and a connecting inner support ring 24 is provided inside the connecting assembly ring 23. The connecting inner support ring 24 fits against the outer wall of the fourth connecting arm 19. An inner support ring 25 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting inner support ring 24, and a part connecting piece 26 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting inner support ring 24. A part assembly piece 27 is snapped into one side of the part connecting piece 26.

[0028] Working Principle: During operation, the first connecting arm 15 is inserted into the connecting seat 14 at the top of the heating frame 1 for fixation. Then, the connecting arm 16 is assembled with the first connecting arm 15. One end of the second connecting arm 17 is fixed to one end of the connecting arm 16, allowing the third connecting arm 18 and the fourth connecting arm 19 to be installed on one side of the heating frame 1. A hinge joint 20 is located at the bottom of the fourth connecting arm 19. By snapping the hinge seat 21 into the bottom of the hinge joint 20, the hinge seat 21 is fixed to the inside of the distribution box. Rotating the fourth connecting arm 19 causes the hinge joint 20 to rotate on top of the hinge seat 21, adjusting the position of the fourth connecting arm 19. During this rotation, the heating frame 1 rotates along with the fourth connecting arm 19. A heating plate 2 is located at the bottom of the heating frame 1, heating the entire frame and removing electrical components. To dehumidify the interior of the cabinet, a heat-spreading matching plate 3 is installed at the bottom of the heating plate 2 to transfer heat and prevent the heating plate 2 from directly contacting the wiring, which could cause wiring aging. A constant-temperature heating tube 10 is installed at the bottom of the heat-spreading matching plate 3. The constant-temperature heating tube 10 is fixed to the bottom of the heat-spreading matching plate 3 by the supporting ribs 11 on the outer wall of the constant-temperature heating tube 10. The constant-temperature heating tube 10 heats the flowing moisture, causing the moisture to evaporate. By installing multiple sets of constant-temperature heating tubes 10 at the bottom of the heat-spreading matching plate 3, the contact area between the heat-spreading matching plate 3 and the moisture inside the electrical box is increased. At the same time, the overall surface area of ​​the heat-spreading matching plate 3 is increased, avoiding uneven heating of the heat-spreading matching plate 3, which would affect the dehumidification effect on the electrical box. The user can remove moisture from the area where the frame of the heat-spreading matching plate 3 is located by rotating the fourth connecting arm 19, which allows the user to plan the use of the distribution box reasonably according to its usage.

[0029] Finally, the following points should be noted: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly, and can be mechanical or electrical connections, or internal connections between two components, or direct connections. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change.

[0030] Secondly: The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this invention only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this invention. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this invention can be combined with each other.

[0031] In conclusion, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dehumidification device for a distribution box, comprising a heating frame (1), characterized in that: A heating plate (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the heating frame (1), a heat equalization matching plate (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the heating plate (2), a pressure telescopic rod (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the heat equalization matching plate (3), a constant temperature heating tube (10) is provided at the bottom of the heat equalization matching plate (3), a support rib (11) is sleeved on the outer wall of the constant temperature heating tube (10), and one end of the support rib (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the heat equalization matching plate (3). A component connecting rib (12) is provided on one side of the constant temperature heating tube (10), and the component connecting rib (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the heat equalization matching plate (3). A guide ring (13) is sleeved on the outer wall of the component connecting rib (12). The bottom of the heat-spreading matching plate (3) is fixedly connected to a part partition seat (4), the inside of the part partition seat (4) is fixedly connected to a partition ring (5), the inside of the partition ring (5) is fixedly connected to an inner support ring (6), the bottom of the heat-spreading matching plate (3) is fixedly connected to an inner support column (7), the outer wall of the inner support column (7) is fixedly connected to a connecting ring (8), and the outer wall of the connecting ring (8) is in contact with the inner wall of the inner support ring (6); The top of the heating frame (1) is fixedly connected to a component connecting seat (14), and a first connecting arm (15) is fixedly connected inside the component connecting seat (14). A connecting arm (16) is fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting arm (15), a second connecting arm (17) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting arm (16), a third connecting arm (18) is fixedly connected to one end of the second connecting arm (17), and a fourth connecting arm (19) is fixedly connected to one end of the third connecting arm (18). The bottom of the fourth connecting arm (19) is fixedly connected to a hinge joint (20), the bottom of the hinge joint (20) is snapped with a hinge seat (21), the outer wall of the hinge joint (20) is fixedly connected to a support rib arm (22), and one end of the support rib arm (22) is set on the top of the hinge seat (21).

2. The dehumidification device for a distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the pressure-reducing telescopic rods (9) is multiple sets, and the multiple sets of pressure-reducing telescopic rods (9) are arranged in a ring array about the bottom of the heat-equalizing matching plate (3).

3. The dehumidification device for a distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of constant temperature heating tubes (10) is multiple sets, and the multiple sets of constant temperature heating tubes (10) are arranged in a ring array about the bottom of the heat distribution matching plate (3).

4. A dehumidification device for a distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fourth connecting arm (19) is fitted with a connecting assembly ring (23). The inner wall of the connecting assembly ring (23) is provided with a connecting inner support ring (24), and the connecting inner support ring (24) is fitted with the outer wall of the fourth connecting arm (19). The inner wall of the connecting inner support ring (24) is fixedly connected with an inner support ring (25). The inner wall of the connecting inner support ring (24) is fixedly connected with a part connecting piece (26). One side of the part connecting piece (26) is snapped with a part assembly piece (27).

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