Integrated detaching and planting device for PCB (Printed Circuit Board)

Abstract

The invention provides a PCB integrated detaching and planting device which comprises a main machine body and two board conveying machine bodies, conveyor bodies are installed in the board conveying machine bodies, two installation assemblies are arranged on the side edges of the two board conveying machine bodies respectively and located on one sides of the two conveyor bodies, and four adjusting devices are arranged in a group in a two-to-one mode. The two sets of adjusting devices are arranged above the two mounting assemblies correspondingly, and the multiple storage boxes are arranged above the two sets of adjusting devices correspondingly. According to the integrated PCB detaching and planting device, the mounting assembly is arranged on one side of the board conveying machine body with the conveyor body, the two adjusting assemblies are used in cooperation with the storage box with the baffle, and a plurality of circuit boards can be stored in the storage box during board conveying operation of the circuit boards; and then the distance between the discharging position of the bottom of the storage box and the conveyor body is adjusted, the baffle is taken out, and the circuit boards in the storage box can be automatically fed in a manner that the conveyor body rotates.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of PCB board production, and particularly to an integrated PCB board disassembling and implanting device. Background Art

[0002] A PCB board is an assembly board that selectively processes mounting holes, connecting wires, and pads for assembling and soldering electronic components on an insulating substrate to achieve electrical connection between components.

[0003] During the production process of a circuit board, implanting the board and disassembling the board are two processes, and in the prior art, these two processes are generally set separately.

[0004] For the patent application with the publication number CN216960340U proposed in the prior art, after placing the PCB board to be processed in a box, the PCB board is separated from the box by a board feeder. After the PCB board finishes implanting or disassembling, it is collected from the position of the board collector. At this time, by setting an upper conveyor group and a lower conveyor group, a conveying channel for the PCB and the box is formed. During use, the upper conveyor group drives the PCB board, and the lower conveyor group conveys the box, avoiding the accumulation of material boxes and increasing the turnover efficiency of the material boxes.

[0005] However, when the current disassembling and implanting device is in use, an operator needs to take the circuit board and place it on the board feeder one by one. The manual placement operation of the circuit board by the operator will prevent the operator from operating other positions of the device, which will cause inconvenience when feeding the circuit board into the device.

[0006] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an integrated PCB board disassembling and implanting device to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the Invention

[0007] The present invention provides an integrated PCB board disassembling and implanting device, which solves the problem that when the current disassembling and implanting device is in use, an operator needs to take the circuit board and place it on the board feeder one by one. The manual placement operation of the circuit board by the operator will prevent the operator from operating other positions of the device, which will cause inconvenience when feeding the circuit board into the device.

[0008] To solve the above technical problems, an integrated PCB board disassembling and implanting device provided by the present invention includes:

[0009] A main machine body and two board feeder bodies, and a conveyor body is installed inside the board feeder body;

[0010] An installation component, the number of the installation components is two, and the two installation components are respectively arranged on the sides of the two board feeder bodies and on one side of the two conveyor bodies;

[0011] A plurality of adjusting devices, the number of the plurality of adjusting devices being four, two of the four adjusting devices being in a group, and the two groups of adjusting devices being respectively arranged above the two mounting components;

[0012] A plurality of storage boxes, the plurality of storage boxes being respectively arranged above the two groups of adjusting devices, an installation groove being formed in the bottom of the storage box, and a baffle being arranged inside the installation groove.

[0013] Preferably, the mounting component includes a mounting frame and a fixing plate, the mounting frame is mounted on the side of the main body of the sheet feeding machine, and the fixing plate is mounted at one end of the mounting frame.

[0014] Preferably, the adjusting device includes a fixed rod, a moving sleeve, a hydraulic telescopic rod, an L-shaped fixed rod and a rectangular mounting frame, the fixed rod is mounted on one side of the fixing plate, and the moving sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the fixed rod.

[0015] Preferably, the hydraulic telescopic rod is mounted on the surface of the moving sleeve, the L-shaped fixed rod is mounted on the top of the hydraulic telescopic rod, the rectangular mounting frame is mounted at one end of the L-shaped fixed rod, and the rectangular mounting frame is sleeved on the surface of the storage box.

[0016] Preferably, a U-shaped through groove is formed in the surface of the storage box.

[0017] Preferably, rotating components are arranged on both the left and right sides inside the storage box, the rotating component includes a movable plate and a threaded bolt, the threaded bolt is arranged on one side of the storage box and is rotatably connected to the movable plate through a rotating shaft, and the movable plate is arranged inside the storage box.

[0018] Preferably, a pushing device is arranged on the surface of the storage box, the pushing device includes a first hydraulic rod, a fixed block, an L-shaped pushing rod, a second hydraulic rod and a pushing block, the fixed block is connected to the top of the first hydraulic rod, the L-shaped pushing rod is connected to one side of the fixed block, the second hydraulic rod is connected to the bottom end of the L-shaped pushing rod, and the pushing block is connected to the bottom end of the second hydraulic rod.

[0019] Preferably, a fixed seat is mounted at the bottom end of the first hydraulic rod, the fixed seat is mounted on the side of the storage box, and a movable through groove is formed in one side of the storage box.

[0020] Preferably, a disassembly component is provided between the mounting frame and the main body of the board feeder. The disassembly component includes two threaded rods, a disassembly plate, two through holes and two threaded sleeves. The two threaded rods are symmetrically connected to the side of the main body of the board feeder. The disassembly plate is arranged between the two threaded rods. The two through holes are symmetrically opened on the left and right sides of the surface of the disassembly plate.

[0021] Preferably, the two threaded sleeves are respectively threadedly connected to the surfaces of the two threaded rods.

[0022] Compared with the related art, a PCB board integrated disassembling and implanting device provided by the present invention has the following

[0023] Beneficial effects:

[0024] The present invention provides a PCB board integrated disassembling and implanting device. An installation component is arranged on one side of the main body of the board feeder with a conveyor main body. Two groups of adjusting components are used in cooperation with a storage box with an installation groove and a baffle. When performing the board feeding operation of the circuit board, multiple circuit boards can be stored inside the storage box. Then, the distance between the bottom discharging position of the storage box and the conveyor main body is adjusted and the baffle is removed. The circuit boards inside the storage box can be automatically loaded by rotating the conveyor main body, so as to play a convenient role in the feeding operation of the circuit board. Description of the Drawings

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment of a PCB board integrated disassembling and implanting device provided by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 For Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of part A shown;

[0027] Figure 3 For Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of part B shown;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the second embodiment of a PCB board integrated disassembling and implanting device provided by the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the third embodiment of a PCB board integrated disassembling and implanting device provided by the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 For Figure 5 The enlarged schematic diagram of part C shown.

[0031] Reference numerals in the drawings: 1, main body of the host; 2, main body of the board feeder; 3, conveyor main body;

[0032] 4. Installation components; 41. Installation frame; 42. Fixed plate;

[0033] 5. Adjusting device; 51. Fixed rod; 52. Moving sleeve; 53. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 54. L-shaped fixed rod; 55. Rectangular mounting frame;

[0034] 6. Storage box; 7. U-shaped through groove; 8. Installation groove; 9. Baffle;

[0035] 10. Rotating component; 101. Movable plate; 102. Threaded bolt;

[0036] 11. Pushing device; 111. First hydraulic rod; 112. Fixed block; 113. L-shaped pushing rod; 114. Second hydraulic rod; 115. Pushing block; 116. Fixed seat; 117. Movable through groove;

[0037] 12. Dismantling component; 121. Threaded rod; 122. Dismantling plate; 123. Through hole; 124. Threaded sleeve. Detailed implementation mode

[0038] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and the implementation mode.

[0039] First embodiment

[0040] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , wherein, Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment of a PCB board integrated disassembling and transplanting device provided by the present invention; Figure 2 is Figure 1 the enlarged schematic diagram of part A shown in; Figure 3 is Figure 1 the enlarged schematic diagram of part B shown in. A PCB board integrated disassembling and transplanting device includes:

[0041] A main body 1 of the host and two main bodies 2 of the board feeder, and a conveyor main body 3 is installed inside the main body 2 of the board feeder;

[0042] Installation components 4, the number of the installation components 4 is two, and the two installation components 4 are respectively arranged on the sides of the two main bodies 2 of the board feeder and on one side of the two conveyor main bodies 3;

[0043] Multiple adjusting devices 5, the number of the multiple adjusting devices 5 is four, four of the adjusting devices 5 are in a group of two, and the two groups of adjusting devices 5 are respectively arranged above the two installation components 4;

[0044] Multiple storage boxes 6, and multiple of the storage boxes 6 are respectively arranged above the two groups of adjusting devices 5. An installation groove 8 is formed in the bottom of the storage box 6, and a baffle 9 is arranged inside the installation groove 8.

[0045] Inside the main body 1 of the host, there are an upper conveyor group, an upper feeding conveyor group, an upper discharging conveyor group, a blocking structure, a board receiving and pushing structure, a lower conveyor group, a rear conveyor group, and a machine head group. The PCB to be processed

[0046] After the PCB board is placed in the box body, after entering the upper conveyor group, it moves to the rear conveyor group under the action of the machine head group. After installing parts on the rear conveyor group, it moves to the upper conveyor group, and finally is collected by the board receiving machine. The box body moves from the lower conveyor group to the board receiving machine for collecting the PCB board after installing parts.

[0047] Inside the main body 2 of the board feeding machine, there are a feeding flat chain, a feeding lifting structure, a feeding clamping and moving structure, a feeding pushing structure, and a board receiving machine. The main body 2 of the board feeding machine and the board receiving machine are mainly used for feeding and receiving materials. The main body 2 of the board feeding machine includes a feeding flat chain for moving the box body containing the PCB board. The feeding lifting structure is provided with a pallet that can move up and down. The feeding clamping and moving structure is used to move the box body on the flat chain to the position of the pallet of the feeding lifting structure. The feeding pushing structure is located on the upper side of the lifting structure and is used to push the PCB board in the box body at the pallet position to the upper conveyor group.

[0048] The installation component 4 includes an installation frame 41 and a fixing plate 42. The installation frame 41 is installed on the side of the main body 2 of the board feeding machine, and the fixing plate 42 is installed at one end of the installation frame 41.

[0049] The use of the installation frame 41 and the fixing plate 42 facilitates the installation of the adjusting device 5 and the storage box 6.

[0050] The adjusting device 5 includes a fixed rod 51, a moving sleeve 52, a hydraulic telescopic rod 53, an L-shaped fixed rod 54, and a rectangular installation frame 55. The fixed rod 51 is installed on one side of the fixing plate 42, and the moving sleeve 52 is sleeved on the surface of the fixed rod 51.

[0051] On one side of the surface of the fixed rod 51, a stop block is installed, which can drive the storage box 6 to move to the position above the conveyor main body 3 through the movable sleeve 52 for limiting. At one end of the fixed rod 51, a blocking block is connected to prevent the movable sleeve 52 from falling off the surface of the fixed rod 51. The use of the hydraulic telescopic rod 52 can adjust the vertical position of the storage box 6 through the rectangular mounting frame 55. A discharge through groove is provided at the bottom of the storage box 6 to facilitate the blanking operation of the circuit board. The use of the baffle 9 is convenient for blocking when adding circuit boards to the inside of the storage box 6. Two storage boxes 6 are arranged on one side of the board feeding machine main body 2, and the circuit boards can be blanked in a staggered manner. When blanking the circuit boards in one storage box 6, the circuit boards can be added to the inside of the other storage box 6.

[0052] The hydraulic telescopic rod 53 is installed on the surface of the movable sleeve 52. The L-shaped fixed rod 54 is installed at the top of the hydraulic telescopic rod 53. The rectangular mounting frame 55 is installed at one end of the L-shaped fixed rod 54. The rectangular mounting frame 55 is installed at one end of the L-shaped fixed rod 54. The rectangular mounting frame 55 is sleeved on the surface of the storage box 6.

[0053] A U-shaped through groove 7 is provided on the surface of the storage box 6.

[0054] Rotating components 10 are arranged on both the left and right sides inside the storage box 6. The rotating component 10 includes a movable plate 101 and a threaded bolt 102. The threaded bolt 102 is arranged on one side of the storage box 6 and is rotatably connected to the movable plate 101 through a rotating shaft. The movable plate 101 is arranged inside the storage box 6.

[0055] The working principle of a PCB board integrated disassembly and transplantation device provided by the present invention is as follows:

[0056] During use, when multiple circuit boards are stored inside multiple storage boxes 6, after multiple storage boxes 6 store multiple circuit boards, then push a single storage box 6 upward above the conveyor main body 3. When the storage box 6 moves, drive the L-shaped fixed rod 54 to move through the rectangular mounting frame 55. When the L-shaped fixed rod 54 moves, drive the movable sleeve 52 to move on the surface of the fixed rod 51 through the hydraulic telescopic rod 53. When the storage box 6 moves above the conveyor main body 3, stop pushing and then start the hydraulic telescopic rod 53 to drive the storage box 6 to adjust the distance between the position of the bottom discharge port of the storage box 6 and the conveyor main body 3 to the thickness of a single circuit board through the L-shaped fixed rod 54 and the rectangular mounting frame 55. Then take out the baffle 9 at the bottom of the storage box 6, and then start the conveyor main body 3 to automatically convey the circuit boards inside the storage box 6 to the inside of the board feeding machine main body 2 in sequence by rotation.

[0057] Compared with the related technology, a PCB board integrated disassembling and implanting device provided by the present invention has the following

[0058] Beneficial effects:

[0059] The present invention provides a PCB board integrated disassembling and implanting device. An installation component 4 is arranged on one side of a board feeding machine main body 2 with a conveyor main body 3. Two groups of adjusting components 5 are used in cooperation with a storage box 6 with an installation groove 8 and a baffle 9. When performing the board feeding operation of the circuit board, a plurality of circuit boards can be stored inside the storage box 6. Then, the distance between the bottom discharging position of the storage box 6 and the conveyor main body 3 is adjusted and the baffle 9 is removed. The circuit boards inside the storage box 6 can be automatically loaded by the rotation of the conveyor main body 3, so as to facilitate the board feeding operation of the circuit board.

[0060] Second Embodiment

[0061] Please refer to Figure 4 , based on a PCB board integrated disassembling and implanting device provided in the first embodiment of the present application, a second embodiment of the present application proposes another PCB board integrated disassembling and implanting device. The second embodiment is only a preferred manner of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment will not affect the independent implementation of the first embodiment.

[0062] Specifically, the difference of a PCB board integrated disassembling and implanting device provided in the second embodiment of the present application is that, for a PCB board integrated disassembling and implanting device, a pushing device 11 is arranged on the surface of the storage box 6. The pushing device 11 includes a first hydraulic rod 111, a fixed block 112, an L-shaped pushing rod 113, a second hydraulic rod 114 and a pushing block 115. The fixed block 112 is connected to the top of the first hydraulic rod 111. The L-shaped pushing rod 113 is connected to one side of the fixed block 112. The second hydraulic rod 114 is connected to the bottom end of the L-shaped pushing rod 113. The pushing block 115 is connected to the bottom end of the second hydraulic rod 114.

[0063] A fixed seat 116 is installed at the bottom end of the first hydraulic rod 111. The fixed seat 116 is installed on the side of the storage box 6. An activity through groove 117 is opened on one side of the storage box 6.

[0064] The use of the first hydraulic rod 111 facilitates driving the second hydraulic rod 114 with the pushing block 115 to move downward for position adjustment. The use of the second hydraulic rod 114 facilitates assisting the pushing block 115 to push the circuit board inside the storage box 6 to move. The use of the activity through groove 117 facilitates the movement of the L-shaped pushing rod 113 inside the storage box 6.

[0065] The working principle of a PCB board integrated disassembling and implanting device provided by the present invention is as follows:

[0066] During use, when the circuit board inside the storage box 6 is assisted to be pushed from the discharge port, first start the first hydraulic rod 111 to drive the pushing block 115 to contact the circuit board at the top inside the storage box 6. After the pushing block 115 contacts the circuit board at the top inside the storage box 6, stop the operation of the first hydraulic rod 111, and then start the second hydraulic rod 114 to push the pushing block 115 to push the circuit board inside the storage box 6 downward.

[0067] Compared with the related art, a PCB board integrated disassembling and transplanting device provided by the present invention has the following

[0068] Beneficial effects:

[0069] The present invention provides a PCB board integrated disassembling and transplanting device. A first hydraulic rod 111, a fixing block 112, an L-shaped pushing rod 113, a second hydraulic rod 114 and a pushing block 115 are arranged on the surface of the storage box 6, which is convenient for assisting in pushing when the circuit board is conveyed to the surface of the conveyor body 3.

[0070] Third Embodiment

[0071] Please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 Based on a PCB board integrated disassembling and transplanting device provided in the first embodiment of the present application, the third embodiment of the present application proposes another PCB board integrated disassembling and transplanting device. The third embodiment is only a preferred manner of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the third embodiment will not affect the independent implementation of the first embodiment.

[0072] Specifically, the difference of a PCB board integrated disassembling and transplanting device provided in the third embodiment of the present application is that a disassembling component 12 is arranged between the mounting frame 41 and the board feeder body 2. The disassembling component 12 includes two threaded rods 121, a disassembling plate 122, two through holes 123 and two threaded sleeves 124. The two threaded rods 121 are symmetrically connected to the side of the board feeder body 2. The disassembling plate 122 is arranged between the two threaded rods 121. The two through holes 123 are symmetrically opened on the left and right sides of the surface of the disassembling plate 122.

[0073] The opening of the through hole 123 is convenient for installing the disassembling plate 122 between the two threaded rods 121, and the use of the threaded rod 121 and the threaded sleeve 124 is convenient for installing the disassembling plate 122 on the surface of the threaded rod 121.

[0074] The two threaded sleeves 124 are respectively threadedly connected to the surfaces of the two threaded rods 121.

[0075] The working principle of a PCB board integrated disassembling and transplanting device provided by the present invention is as follows:

[0076] When in use, when installing the whole device and the main body 2 of the board feeder, first, the disassembly plate 122 at one end of the mounting frame 41 is sleeved between two threaded rods 121 on the surface of the main body 2 of the board feeder through two through holes 123. After installing the mounting frame 41, then use two threaded sleeves 124 to be threadedly connected with the two threaded rods 121.

[0077] Compared with the related art, a PCB board integrated disassembling and transplanting device provided by the present invention has the following

[0078] Beneficial effects:

[0079] The present invention provides a PCB board integrated disassembling and transplanting device. Two threaded rods 121, a disassembly plate 122, two through holes 123 and two threaded sleeves 124 are arranged between the mounting frame 41 and the main body 2 of the board feeder, which is convenient for installing and disassembling the whole device and the main body 2 of the board feeder.

[0080] The above are only the embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the patent scope of the present invention accordingly. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, shall be equally included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A PCB board integrated removal device, characterized in that: include: A main machine body and two plate feeder bodies, wherein a conveyor body is installed inside the plate feeder body; A mounting assembly, wherein the number of the mounting assemblies is two, and the two mounting assemblies are respectively arranged on the sides of the two plate feeder bodies and on one side of the two conveyor bodies; A plurality of adjusting devices, wherein the number of the plurality of adjusting devices is four, two of the four adjusting devices form a group, and the two groups of adjusting devices are respectively arranged above the two mounting assemblies; A plurality of storage boxes are respectively arranged above the two groups of adjustment devices, a mounting groove is provided at the bottom of the storage box, and a baffle is provided inside the mounting groove.

2. The integrated PCB board removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly comprises a mounting frame and a fixing plate. The mounting frame is mounted on the side of the plate feeder body, and the fixing plate is mounted on one end of the mounting frame.

3. The integrated PCB board removal device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting device comprises a fixed rod, a movable sleeve, a hydraulic telescopic rod, an L-shaped fixed rod and a rectangular mounting frame. The fixed rod is installed on one side of the fixed plate, and the movable sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the fixed rod.

4. The integrated PCB board removal device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The hydraulic telescopic rod is installed on the surface of the movable sleeve, the L-shaped fixed rod is installed on the top of the hydraulic telescopic rod, the rectangular mounting frame is installed on one end of the L-shaped fixed rod, the rectangular mounting frame is installed on one end of the L-shaped fixed rod, and the rectangular mounting frame is sleeved on the surface of the storage box.

5. The integrated PCB board removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A U-shaped through groove is provided on the surface of the storage box.

6. The integrated PCB board removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rotating components are arranged on both the left and right sides of the storage box, and the rotating components include a movable plate and a threaded bolt. The threaded bolt is arranged on one side of the storage box and is rotatably connected to the movable plate through a rotating shaft. The movable plate is arranged inside the storage box.

7. The integrated PCB board removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pushing device is provided on the surface of the storage box, and the pushing device includes a first hydraulic rod, a fixed block, an L-shaped pushing rod, a second hydraulic rod and a pushing block, the fixed block is connected to the top of the first hydraulic rod, the L-shaped pushing rod is connected to one side of the fixed block, the second hydraulic rod is connected to the bottom end of the L-shaped pushing rod, and the pushing block is connected to the bottom end of the second hydraulic rod.

8. The integrated PCB board removal device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A fixing seat is installed at the bottom end of the first hydraulic rod, and the fixing seat is installed on the side of the storage box. A movable through groove is opened on one side of the storage box.

9. The integrated PCB board removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A disassembly assembly is arranged between the mounting frame and the plate feeder body, and the disassembly assembly includes two threaded rods, a disassembly plate, two through holes and two threaded sleeves. The two threaded rods are symmetrically connected to the sides of the plate feeder body, the disassembly plate is arranged between the two threaded rods, and the two through holes are symmetrically opened on the left and right sides of the surface of the disassembly plate.

10. The integrated PCB board removal device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The two threaded sleeves are respectively threadedly connected to the surfaces of the two threaded rods.

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