Coal bed gas dewatering and drying equipment and method
By designing the coalbed methane water removal and drying equipment with the spiral cavity structure and water circulation mechanism, the problem of incomplete water removal in existing equipment is solved, and efficient coalbed methane water removal and water resource conservation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510578659.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-05-07
AI Technical Summary
In the existing coalbed methane water removal and drying equipment, the condensation and water removal method causes the water vapor in coalbed methane to fail to contact the surface of the condensation blade in time, resulting in the problem of incomplete water removal.
A coalbed methane water removal and drying equipment is designed, using a spiral cavity structure and a water circulation mechanism. The liquid water particles in coalbed methane are evaporated into water vapor through heating rings, and the rotating condensation blades and water circulation mechanisms are used to increase the contact area between the water vapor and the surface of the condensation blades to achieve efficient condensation and water circulation.
It improves the efficiency of water removal of coalbed methane, avoids the phenomenon of water vapor not condensed in time, ensures the drying effect of coalbed methane, and saves water resources.
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Figure CN120079212A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of coalbed methane dewatering and drying equipment, and specifically to a coalbed methane dewatering and drying equipment and method. Background Technique
[0002] Coalbed methane is a gas resource associated with and symbiotic with coal, referring to hydrocarbon gases stored in coal seams, mainly composed of methane, and belonging to unconventional natural gas. Coalbed methane mainly adsorbs on the surface of coal matrix particles, and part of it is free in coal pores or dissolved in coal seam water. It is an associated mineral resource of coal and a newly emerging clean energy and chemical raw material. After preliminary collection, a small amount of water vapor is carried in the gas. If these water vapors cannot be filtered out well, it will have a great impact on the utilization of coalbed methane. Moreover, the water vapor contained in coalbed methane will accelerate the corrosion rate of the inner wall of the gas transmission pipeline, reduce the service life of the gas transmission pipeline, and increase the probability of safety accidents.
[0003] Under the existing technology, the dewatering and drying equipment can basically meet people's usage requirements. Most of the existing dewatering methods adopt the method of condensation dewatering. This method often causes the water vapor in the coalbed methane passing quickly through the dewatering mechanism not to come into contact with the surface of the condensation blades in time, resulting in incomplete dewatering of the coalbed methane. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a coalbed methane dewatering and drying equipment and method to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: The present invention is a coalbed methane dewatering and drying equipment and method, including an equipment cylinder. The bottom of the equipment cylinder is fixedly connected with several support legs. The top side wall of the equipment cylinder is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe. One end side wall of the equipment cylinder close to the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe, and the air outlet pipe is arranged obliquely upward. The bottom side wall of the equipment cylinder is fixedly connected with a water replenishment port. One end side wall of the equipment cylinder close to the water replenishment port is fixedly connected with a water replacement port. The top of the equipment cylinder is fixedly connected with a top cover. It further includes: A dewatering mechanism, the dewatering mechanism includes a heating ring fixedly connected inside the air inlet pipe. The bottom of the equipment cylinder is fixedly connected with a connecting plate. One end of the connecting plate far from the bottom of the equipment cylinder is fixedly connected with a forward and reverse motor. The output end of the forward and reverse motor is fixedly connected with an output rotating shaft. The bottom inner wall of the equipment cylinder is fixedly connected with an isolation cylinder.
[0006] Further, the water removal mechanism further includes a rotary bottom plate fixedly connected to one end of the output rotating shaft away from the forward and reverse motor. One end of the rotary bottom plate away from the output rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a condensation blade. One end of the condensation blade away from the rotary bottom plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the equipment cylinder. The top inner wall of the equipment cylinder is fixedly connected with an isolation inclined plate. The middle of the isolation inclined plate is fixedly penetrated by an output cylinder. A spiral cavity is formed between the inner wall of the equipment cylinder and the outer wall of the output cylinder.
[0007] Further, a water circulation mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the output cylinder. The water circulation mechanism includes two input water channels opened on one side of the condensation blade close to the output cylinder, and two output water channels are opened inside the condensation blade on the side away from the output cylinder. A plurality of connecting pipes are fixedly connected to the top end of the condensation blade. The connecting pipes communicate the input water channels with the output water channels.
[0008] Further, the water circulation mechanism further includes a drain pipe fixedly connected to one end of the output water channel away from the connecting pipe. A water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the input water channel away from the connecting pipe. One end of the drain pipe away from the output water channel is fixedly connected with a water pump. A water filter cover is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pump.
[0009] Further, an auxiliary cleaning mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the equipment cylinder. The auxiliary cleaning mechanism includes a plurality of sliding grooves opened on the inner wall of the equipment cylinder. A plurality of sliding blocks are slidably connected inside the sliding grooves. A compression spring is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding blocks. One end of the sliding block away from the sliding groove is fixedly connected with a cleaning rod. One end of the cleaning rod away from the sliding block is slidably connected to the condensation blade. One end of the output rotating shaft away from the forward and reverse motor is fixedly connected with a diversion cover.
[0010] Further, an anti-blocking mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the equipment cylinder. The anti-blocking mechanism includes a push rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block. One end of the push rod away from the sliding block is fixedly connected with a push ring.
[0011] Further, the anti-blocking mechanism further includes a limiting groove opened on the inner side of the push ring. A sliding ring is slidably connected to the bottom of the water filter cover. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding ring. The connecting block is slidably connected inside the limiting groove.
[0012] A method for a coalbed methane water removal and drying device includes the following steps: Step 1: Condensation water removal; Step 2: Water circulation; Step 3: Clean the condensed water; Step 4: Anti-blocking.
[0013] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1). In the present invention, by providing an auxiliary cleaning mechanism, the forward and reverse motor at one end of the connecting plate drives the output rotating shaft to rotate forward and reverse periodically. When the output rotating shaft rotates clockwise, the output rotating shaft drives the condensation blades to rotate clockwise. The clockwise rotation of the condensation blades drives the cleaning rod to slide along the surface of the condensation blades. At this time, the cleaning rod quickly scrapes off the condensed water droplets on the condensation blades. This setting is beneficial to increasing the contact area between the surface of the condensation blades and the coalbed methane, thereby accelerating the condensation of water vapor in the coalbed methane on the surface of the condensation blades and improving the working efficiency of the device. On the other hand, it is beneficial to avoid the phenomenon that the water vapor in the coalbed methane passing quickly through the inside of the spiral chamber fails to contact the surface of the condensation blades in time, resulting in incomplete water removal from the coalbed methane.
[0014] (2). In the present invention, when using this coalbed methane water removal and drying equipment, first, cooling water is added to the bottom of the equipment cylinder through the water replenishing port. At this time, the coalbed methane enters the inside of the equipment cylinder through the air inlet pipe, and the temperature of the coalbed methane rises through the heating ring inside the air inlet pipe. This setting is beneficial to evaporating the liquid water particles in the coalbed methane into water vapor. At this time, the coalbed methane flows along the spiral chamber inside the equipment cylinder under the guiding action of the isolation inclined plate. This setting is beneficial to increasing the flow path of the coalbed methane inside the equipment cylinder and increasing the contact area between the coalbed methane and the surface of the condensation blades, so that the water vapor in the coalbed methane fully contacts the surface of the condensation blades and condenses into water droplets attached to the surface of the condensation blades. The coalbed methane flows through the inside of the output cylinder towards the end close to the top cover and is then discharged through the air outlet pipe. This setting is beneficial to efficiently removing the water in the coalbed methane on the one hand and improving the water removal efficiency of the device on the other hand.
[0015] (3). In the present invention, by providing a water circulation mechanism, when using the device, the water pump is started. The water pump extracts the condensed water at the bottom of the equipment cylinder through the water filter cover and enters the input water trough through the water inlet pipe. At this time, the condensed water enters the output water trough through the connecting pipe at the top of the input water trough and is then discharged into the equipment cylinder through the drain pipe at the bottom of the output water trough to complete the water circulation. This setting is beneficial to the continuous flow of the condensed water inside the condensation blades, so that there is a large temperature difference between the surface temperature of the condensation blades and the high-temperature coalbed methane, which is beneficial to the condensation of water vapor in the coalbed methane on the surface of the condensation blades. At the same time, the water condensed on the surface of the condensation blades flows along the condensation blades into the bottom of the equipment cylinder. This setting is beneficial to saving water resources.
[0016] (4) In the present invention, by providing an anti-blocking mechanism, when the condensation blade rotates, the sliding block at one end of the cleaning rod is driven by the condensation blade to slide upward. The sliding block squeezes the compression spring upward along the sliding groove. At this time, the sliding block drives the push rod at the bottom to move upward. The upward movement of the push rod drives the push ring to move upward. The upward movement of the push ring drives the connecting block inside the limiting groove to move upward. The connecting block drives the sliding ring to move upward along the water filtering cover. This setting is beneficial to preventing impurities in the coalbed methane from entering the bottom of the equipment cylinder through the condensed water at the same time and blocking the water filtering cover, and avoiding impurities from entering the internal water circulation mechanism and causing blockage of the input water channel and the output water channel, thereby ensuring the efficient and stable operation of the device.
[0017] Of course, it is not necessary for any product implementing the present invention to achieve all the above-mentioned advantages simultaneously. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall sectional structure of the present invention; Figure 3 is for the present invention Figure 2 enlarged view of A in; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the partial sectional structure of the equipment cylinder of the present invention; Figure 5 is for the present invention Figure 4 enlarged view of B in; Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the auxiliary cleaning mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 is for the present invention Figure 6 enlarged view of C in; Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the anti-blocking mechanism of the present invention; Figure 9 is a flowchart of the drying method of the present invention.
[0020] In the drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows: In the figure: 1. Equipment cylinder; 11. Support leg; 12. Air inlet pipe; 13. Air outlet pipe; 14. Water replenishing port; 15. Water changing port; 16. Top cover; 2. Water removal mechanism; 201. Heating ring; 202. Connecting plate; 203. Forward and reverse motor; 204. Output rotating shaft; 205. Isolation cylinder; 206. Rotating bottom plate; 207. Condensing blade; 208. Isolation inclined plate; 209. Output cylinder; 210. Spiral cavity; 3. Water circulation mechanism; 301. Input water trough; 302. Output water trough; 303. Connecting pipe; 304. Water inlet pipe; 305. Drain pipe; 306. Water pump; 307. Water filter cover; 4. Auxiliary cleaning mechanism; 401. Sliding groove; 402. Sliding block; 403. Compression spring; 404. Cleaning rod; 405. Deflector; 5. Anti-blocking mechanism; 501. Push rod; 502. Push ring; 503. Limit groove; 504. Sliding ring; 505. Connecting block. Detailed implementation mode
[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0022] Example 1, please refer to Figures 1 - 8 As shown in the figure, the present invention is a coalbed methane water removal and drying device and method, including an equipment cylinder 1. A plurality of support legs 11 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the equipment cylinder 1. An air inlet pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the top side wall of the equipment cylinder 1. An air outlet pipe 13 is fixedly connected to one end side wall of the equipment cylinder 1 close to the air inlet pipe 12. The air outlet pipe 13 is arranged obliquely upward. A water replenishing port 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of the equipment cylinder 1. A water changing port 15 is fixedly connected to one end side wall of the equipment cylinder 1 close to the water replenishing port 14. A top cover 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the equipment cylinder 1. It further includes: A water removal mechanism 2. The water removal mechanism 2 includes a heating ring 201 fixedly connected inside the air inlet pipe 12. A connecting plate 202 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the equipment cylinder 1. One end of the connecting plate 202 far from the bottom of the equipment cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with a forward and reverse motor 203. The output end of the forward and reverse motor 203 is fixedly connected with an output rotating shaft 204. An isolation cylinder 205 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the equipment cylinder 1.
[0023] The water removal mechanism 2 further includes a rotating bottom plate 206 fixedly connected to one end of the output rotating shaft 204 away from the forward and reverse motor 203. One end of the rotating bottom plate 206 away from the output rotating shaft 204 is fixedly connected with a condensation blade 207. One end of the condensation blade 207 away from the rotating bottom plate 206 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the equipment cylinder 1. The top inner wall of the equipment cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with an isolation inclined plate 208. The middle of the isolation inclined plate 208 is fixedly penetrated by an output cylinder 209. A spiral cavity 210 is formed between the inner wall of the equipment cylinder 1 and the outer wall of the output cylinder 209. The function of this component is that when using this coalbed methane water removal and drying equipment, first, cooling water is added to the bottom of the equipment cylinder 1 through the water replenishing port 14. At this time, the coalbed methane enters the interior of the equipment cylinder 1 through the air inlet pipe 12. The temperature of the coalbed methane rises through the heating ring 201 inside the air inlet pipe 12. This setting is beneficial to evaporating the liquid water particles in the coalbed methane into water vapor. At this time, under the guiding action of the isolation inclined plate 208, the coalbed methane flows along the spiral cavity 210 inside the equipment cylinder 1. This setting is beneficial to increasing the flow path of the coalbed methane inside the equipment cylinder 1 and increasing the contact area between the coalbed methane and the surface of the condensation blade 207, so that the water vapor in the coalbed methane fully contacts the surface of the condensation blade 207 and condenses into water droplets attached to the surface of the condensation blade 207. The coalbed methane flows through the interior of the output cylinder 209 towards the end close to the top cover 16 and is then discharged through the air outlet pipe 13. This setting is beneficial on the one hand to efficiently removing the water in the coalbed methane, and on the other hand to improving the water removal efficiency of the device.
[0024] A water circulation mechanism 3 is arranged at the bottom of the output cylinder 209. The water circulation mechanism 3 includes two input through water channels 301 opened on one side of the condensation blade 207 close to the output cylinder 209. Two output through water channels 302 are opened inside the condensation blade 207 on the side away from the output cylinder 209. A plurality of connecting pipes 303 are fixedly connected to the top end of the condensation blade 207. The connecting pipes 303 communicate the input through water channels 301 with the output through water channels 302.
[0025] The water circulation mechanism 3 further includes a drain pipe 305 fixedly connected to one end of the output water trough 302 away from the connecting pipe 303. One end of the input water trough 301 away from the connecting pipe 303 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 304. One end of the drain pipe 305 away from the output water trough 302 is fixedly connected with a water pump 306. The bottom of the water pump 306 is fixedly connected with a water filter cover 307. The function of this component is that by setting the water circulation mechanism 3, when using this device, the water pump 306 is started. The water pump 306 extracts the condensed water at the bottom of the equipment cylinder 1 through the water filter cover 307 and enters the input water trough 301 through the water inlet pipe 304. At this time, the condensed water enters the output water trough 302 through the connecting pipe 303 at the top of the input water trough 301, and then is discharged into the equipment cylinder 1 through the drain pipe 305 at the bottom of the output water trough 302 to complete the water circulation. Such a setting is beneficial for the condensed water to continuously flow inside the condensation blades 207, so that the surface temperature of the condensation blades 207 has a large temperature difference from the high-temperature coalbed methane, which is conducive to the condensation of water vapor in the coalbed methane on the surface of the condensation blades 207. At the same time, the water condensed on the surface of the condensation blades 207 flows along the condensation blades 207 into the bottom of the equipment cylinder 1. Such a setting is beneficial for saving water resources.
[0026] Embodiment 2, the difference from Embodiment 1 is that; as Figures 1 - 9 shown, an auxiliary cleaning mechanism 4 is provided on the inner wall of the equipment cylinder 1. The auxiliary cleaning mechanism 4 includes a plurality of sliding grooves 401 opened on the inner wall of the equipment cylinder 1. A plurality of sliding blocks 402 are slidably connected inside the sliding grooves 401. The top of the sliding blocks 402 is fixedly connected with a compression spring 403. One end side wall of the sliding blocks 402 away from the sliding grooves 401 is fixedly connected with a cleaning rod 404. The cleaning rod 404 is slidably connected to the condensation blade 207 at one end away from the sliding block 402. One end of the output rotating shaft 204 away from the forward and reverse motor 203 is fixedly connected with a diversion cover 405. The function of this component is that by setting the auxiliary cleaning mechanism 4, the forward and reverse motor 203 at one end of the connecting plate 202 drives the output rotating shaft 204 to rotate forward and reverse periodically. When the output rotating shaft 204 rotates clockwise, the output rotating shaft 204 drives the condensation blade 207 to rotate clockwise. The clockwise rotation of the condensation blade 207 drives the cleaning rod 404 to slide along the surface of the condensation blade 207. At this time, the cleaning rod 404 quickly scrapes off the condensed water droplets on the condensation blade 207. Such a setting is beneficial for increasing the contact area between the surface of the condensation blade 207 and the coalbed methane, thereby accelerating the condensation of water vapor in the coalbed methane on the surface of the condensation blade 207 and improving the working efficiency of this device; on the other hand, it is beneficial to avoid the phenomenon that the water vapor in the coalbed methane passing quickly through the spiral cavity 210 fails to contact the surface of the condensation blade 207 in time, resulting in incomplete water removal of the coalbed methane.
[0027] A clogging prevention mechanism 5 is provided at the bottom of the equipment cylinder 1. The clogging prevention mechanism 5 includes a push rod 501 fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block 402, and one end of the push rod 501 away from the sliding block 402 is fixedly connected with a push ring 502.
[0028] The clogging prevention mechanism 5 further includes a limiting groove 503 opened on the inner side of the push ring 502. A sliding ring 504 is slidably connected to the bottom of the water filtering cover 307. A connecting block 505 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding ring 504, and the connecting block 505 is slidably connected inside the limiting groove 503. The function of this component is that by setting the clogging prevention mechanism 5, when the condensation blade 207 rotates, the condensation blade 207 drives the sliding block 402 at one end of the cleaning rod 404 to slide upward. The sliding block 402 squeezes the compression spring 403 upward along the sliding groove 401. At this time, the sliding block 402 drives the push rod 501 at the bottom to move upward. The upward movement of the push rod 501 drives the push ring 502 to move upward. The upward movement of the push ring 502 drives the connecting block 505 inside the limiting groove 503 to move upward. The connecting block 505 drives the sliding ring 504 to move upward along the water filtering cover 307. This setting is beneficial to prevent impurities in the coalbed methane from entering the bottom of the equipment cylinder 1 through the condensed water at the same time and clogging the water filtering cover 307, and avoid impurities entering the internal water circulation mechanism 3 and causing blockage of the input water through groove 301 and the output water through groove 302, so as to ensure the efficient and stable operation of the device.
[0029] A method for a coalbed methane water removal and drying device includes the following steps: Step 1: Condensation water removal; Step 2: Water circulation; Step 3: Cleaning condensed water; Step 4: Anti-clogging.
[0030] A specific application of this embodiment is: When using this coalbed methane dewatering and drying equipment, first add cooling water to the bottom of the equipment cylinder 1 through the water replenishing port 14. At this time, the coalbed methane enters the interior of the equipment cylinder 1 through the air inlet pipe 12. The temperature of the coalbed methane rises through the heating ring 201 inside the air inlet pipe 12. Such a setting is beneficial to evaporating the liquid water particles in the coalbed methane into water vapor. At this time, under the guiding action of the isolation inclined plate 208, the coalbed methane flows along the spiral cavity 210 inside the equipment cylinder 1. Such a setting is beneficial to increasing the flow path of the coalbed methane inside the equipment cylinder 1 and increasing the contact area between the coalbed methane and the surface of the condensation blade 207, so that the water vapor in the coalbed methane fully contacts the surface of the condensation blade 207 and condenses into water droplets attached to the surface of the condensation blade 207. The coalbed methane flows through the interior of the output cylinder 209 towards one end close to the top cover 16 and is then discharged through the air outlet pipe 13. Such a setting is beneficial to efficiently removing the moisture in the coalbed methane on the one hand and improving the water removal efficiency of the device on the other hand; by setting the water circulation mechanism 3, when using the device, start the water pump 306. The water pump 306 extracts the condensed water at the bottom of the equipment cylinder 1 through the water filter cover 307 and enters the interior of the input water trough 301 through the water inlet pipe 304. At this time, the condensed water enters the interior of the output water trough 302 through the connecting pipe 303 at the top of the input water trough 301 and is then discharged into the equipment cylinder 1 through the drain pipe 305 at the bottom of the output water trough 302 to complete the water circulation. Such a setting is beneficial to the continuous flow of the condensed water inside the condensation blade 207, so that the surface temperature of the condensation blade 207 maintains a large temperature difference from the high-temperature coalbed methane, which is beneficial to the condensation of the water vapor in the coalbed methane on the surface of the condensation blade 207. At the same time, the water condensed on the surface of the condensation blade 207 flows along the condensation blade 207 into the bottom of the equipment cylinder 1. Such a setting is beneficial to saving water resources; By setting up the auxiliary cleaning mechanism 4, the forward and reverse motor 203 at one end of the connecting plate 202 drives the output rotating shaft 204 to rotate forward and reverse periodically. When the output rotating shaft 204 rotates clockwise, the output rotating shaft 204 drives the condensation blade 207 to rotate clockwise. The clockwise rotation of the condensation blade 207 drives the cleaning rod 404 to slide along the surface of the condensation blade 207. At this time, the cleaning rod 404 quickly scrapes off the condensed water droplets on the condensation blade 207. Such a setting is beneficial to increasing the contact area between the surface of the condensation blade 207 and the coalbed methane, thereby accelerating the condensation of water vapor in the coalbed methane on the surface of the condensation blade 207 and improving the working efficiency of the device; on the other hand, it is beneficial to avoid the phenomenon that the water vapor in the coalbed methane passing quickly through the inside of the spiral chamber 210 fails to contact the surface of the condensation blade 207 in time, resulting in incomplete water removal of the coalbed methane; by setting up the anti-blocking mechanism 5, when the condensation blade 207 rotates, the condensation blade 207 drives the sliding block 402 at one end of the cleaning rod 404 to slide upward. The sliding block 402 squeezes the compression spring 403 upward along the sliding groove 401. At this time, the sliding block 402 drives the push rod 501 at the bottom to move upward. The upward movement of the push rod 501 drives the push ring 502 to move upward. The upward movement of the push ring 502 drives the connecting block 505 inside the limit groove 503 to move upward. The connecting block 505 drives the sliding ring 504 to move upward along the water filter cover 307. Such a setting is beneficial to preventing impurities in the coalbed methane from entering the bottom of the equipment cylinder 1 through the condensed water at the same time and blocking the water filter cover 307, and avoiding impurities from entering the water circulation mechanism 3 and causing blockage of the input water through groove 301 and the output water through groove 302, thereby ensuring the efficient and stable operation of the device.
[0031] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. These embodiments are selected and specifically described in this specification in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the relevant technical fields can understand and utilize the present invention well. The present invention is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A coalbed methane dehydration and drying device, comprising an equipment tube (1), the bottom of the equipment tube (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of support legs (11), the top side wall of the equipment tube (1) is fixedly connected to an air inlet pipe (12), the side wall of one end of the equipment tube (1) close to the air inlet pipe (12) is fixedly connected to an air outlet pipe (13), the air outlet pipe (13) is arranged to be inclined upward, the bottom side wall of the equipment tube (1) is fixedly connected to a water replenishment port (14), the side wall of one end of the equipment tube (1) close to the water replenishment port (14) is fixedly connected to a water exchange port (15), and the top of the equipment tube (1) is fixedly connected to a top cover (16), characterized in that: Also includes: A water removal mechanism (2), the water removal mechanism (2) comprising a heating ring (201) fixedly connected to the inside of an air inlet pipe (12), a connecting plate (202) fixedly connected to the bottom of the equipment tube (1), an end of the connecting plate (202) away from the bottom of the equipment tube (1) fixedly connected to a forward and reverse motor (203), an output end of the forward and reverse motor (203) fixedly connected to an output shaft (204), and an isolation tube (205) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the equipment tube (1).
2. The coal bed gas dehydration and drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dewatering mechanism (2) further comprises a rotating base plate (206) fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft (204) away from the forward and reverse motor (203); a condensing blade (207) fixedly connected to one end of the rotating base plate (206) away from the output shaft (204); one end of the condensing blade (207) away from the rotating base plate (206) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the equipment cylinder (1); an isolation inclined plate (208) is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the equipment cylinder (1); an output cylinder (209) is fixedly penetrated through the middle of the isolation inclined plate (208); and a spiral cavity (210) is formed between the inner wall of the equipment cylinder (1) and the outer wall of the output cylinder (209).
3. A coal bed gas dehydration and drying equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water circulation mechanism (3) is provided at the bottom of the output cylinder (209), and the water circulation mechanism (3) comprises two input water grooves (301) provided inside the condensing blade (207) on a side close to the output cylinder (209), and two output water grooves (302) provided inside the side of the condensing blade (207) away from the output cylinder (209), and a plurality of connecting pipes (303) are fixedly connected to the top of the condensing blade (207), and the connecting pipes (303) connect the input water grooves (301) and the output water grooves (302).
4. The coal bed gas dehydration and drying equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water circulation mechanism (3) further comprises a drainage pipe (305) fixedly connected to an end of the output water trough (302) away from the connecting pipe (303); an end of the input water trough (301) away from the connecting pipe (303) is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (304); an end of the drainage pipe (305) away from the output water trough (302) is fixedly connected to a water pump (306); and a water filter cover (307) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pump (306).
5. The coal bed gas dehydration and drying equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the device cylinder (1) is provided with an auxiliary cleaning mechanism (4), and the auxiliary cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a plurality of sliding grooves (401) opened on the inner wall of the device cylinder (1), the sliding grooves (401) are slidably connected to a plurality of sliding blocks (402), the tops of the sliding blocks (402) are fixedly connected to compression springs (403), the side walls of the sliding blocks (402) at one end away from the sliding grooves (401) are fixedly connected to a cleaning rod (404), the cleaning rod (404) is slidably connected to a condensing blade (207) at one end away from the sliding block (402), and the output shaft (204) is fixedly connected to a deflector (405) at one end away from the forward and reverse motors (203).
6. The coal bed gas dehydration and drying equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: An anti-blocking mechanism (5) is provided at the bottom of the device cylinder (1), and the anti-blocking mechanism (5) comprises a pushing rod (501) fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block (402), and one end of the pushing rod (501) away from the sliding block (402) is fixedly connected to a pushing ring (502).
7. The coal bed gas dehydration and drying equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The anti-blocking mechanism (5) further comprises a limiting groove (503) provided inside the pushing ring (502); the bottom of the water filter cover (307) is slidably connected to a sliding ring (504); a connecting block (505) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding ring (504); and the connecting block (505) is slidably connected inside the limiting groove (503).
8. A method for dehydrating and drying a coal bed methane device, using the coal bed methane dehydrating and drying device as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: It includes the following steps: Step 1: Condensation and water removal; Step 2: Water circulation; Step 3: Clean up the condensed water; Step 4: Anti-blockage.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Dehydration device for natural gas processing
CN111704943A
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CN112473167A
Coal bed gas impurity removal device
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Desulfurization structure based on semicoke gasification reaction device
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