Laying hen feed processing device with safe sterilization function
By designing a laying hen feed processing device with safe sterilization function, and using press rollers and high-temperature steam for high-temperature sterilization and evaporation, the existing equipment lacks disinfection and sterilization functions and cumbersome operations are solved, and efficient and automated feed processing is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510514500.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing feed processing equipment lacks the disinfection and sterilization function of materials, and requires manual increase in moisture, which makes the operation cumbersome.
A laying hen feed processing device with safe sterilization function was designed, and high-temperature sterilization is performed using the rolling action of the press roller and high-temperature steam, and high-temperature evaporation and sterilization are further realized through the evaporation cylinder.
High-temperature sterilization and rapid molding of feed materials are achieved, avoiding the problems of loose and silt of materials, and improving processing efficiency and automation.
Smart Images

Figure CN120092986A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of feed processing, in particular to a laying hen feed processing device with a safe sterilization function. Background Art
[0002] Chicken feed processing is the process of converting raw materials into feed products suitable for chickens, which mainly includes the steps of raw material selection, processing, mixing and molding. Traditional chicken feed processing mostly uses proprietary chicken feed automated processing equipment for crushing, followed by mixing and finally granulation. The steps are relatively cumbersome and the degree of automation is low. Manual pre-processing of raw materials is required, which affects the overall processing and preparation efficiency of chicken feed.
[0003] Based on actual work, we found that the existing feed processing equipment only has a single processing function for materials, does not have the function of disinfecting and sterilizing materials, and requires artificial addition of moisture, which is cumbersome to operate (such as the feed proportioning and mixing equipment for chick farming disclosed in the utility model patent with publication number CN217016470U). For this reason, we have successfully overcome this technical defect through research and development project establishment, small-batch trial production, fine-tuning and evaluation, and developed a laying hen feed processing device with a safe sterilization function that can solve the above technical problems. The product performance test results meet the actual use requirements. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention provides a laying hen feed processing device with a safe sterilization function, which has the beneficial effect of sterilization and disinfection, and solves the problems that the existing feed processing equipment mentioned in the above background technology only has a single processing function of materials, does not have the function of sterilizing and disinfecting materials, and requires manual addition of moisture, and the operation is cumbersome.
[0005] The present invention provides the following technical solution: a laying hen feed processing device with a safe sterilization function, comprising an outer shell and a pressing roller frame located in the outer shell, a rotating support frame is also installed inside the outer shell, and the rotating support frame comprises a pressing frame, a supporting outer shaft, a shaping hole, a loading plate, a throwing plate and a discharging plate;
[0006] The outer shell is internally rotatably mounted with an outer support shaft, the inner support shaft is internally rotatably mounted with an inner rotating shaft, a material pressing frame is provided at the top of the support shaft, and a support base is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the inner wall of the outer shell;
[0007] The support base is used to rotatably mount the inner rotating shaft in the outer shell, the interior of the press frame is arranged with shaped holes, the outer side of the supporting outer shaft is also provided with a loading plate, the upper surface of the loading plate is annularly arranged with throwing plates, and the outer side of the outer shell is provided with a discharging plate;
[0008] The cross section of the material pressing frame is concave, and three pressing roller frames are arranged on the upper surface of the material pressing frame. The concave shape is used to achieve a gathering effect of the material.
[0009] As an optional scheme of the laying hen feed processing device with safe sterilization function described in the present invention, wherein: the upper end of the inner rotating shaft is arranged with a pressure roller frame located on the upper surface of the pressing frame, the pressure roller frame includes a pressure roller, an inclined groove and a connecting pipe, the outer side of the pressure roller is completely in contact with the upper surface of the pressing frame, a connecting pipe is installed at one end of the pressure roller, and the outer surface of the pressure roller is arranged with an inclined groove.
[0010] As an optional solution of the laying hen feed processing device with safe sterilization function of the present invention, wherein: the pressure roller frame also includes a leakage nozzle, a leakage hole, a heat conducting sheet and a heat conducting ring, the inside of the inclined groove is arranged with a leakage nozzle, and the inside of the leakage nozzle is provided with a leakage hole penetrating the inside of the pressure roller;
[0011] The inner wall of the pressure roller is arranged with a heat conducting sheet, and a heat conducting ring is arranged inside the heat conducting sheet;
[0012] One end of the connecting tube is rotatably connected to the pressure roller, one end of the pressure roller is arranged with an annular rubber sheet, and an inner wall of one end of the pressure roller is fixedly installed with a bonding rubber sheet, and the bonding rubber sheet is used for bonding and sealing with the annular rubber sheet.
[0013] As an optional solution of the laying hen feed processing device with safety sterilization function of the present invention, wherein: a cutting frame located at the upper end of the inner rotating shaft is also installed inside the outer shell, and the cutting frame includes a material receiving tray, a shock-absorbing rubber ring, a drain groove, a cutting blade, a supporting wheel, a shock-absorbing seat and a spring;
[0014] A spring is arranged at the top of the inner rotating shaft, a shock absorbing seat is fixedly installed at the top of the spring, a support column is installed on the upper surface of the shock absorbing seat, a cutting blade is fixedly installed at the top of the support column in an annular shape, a material receiving tray located on the inner wall of the outer shell is installed at the upper end of the cutting blade, and the support column and the shock absorbing seat are eccentrically installed;
[0015] A shock-absorbing rubber ring is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the material receiving tray, and the shock-absorbing rubber ring is used to flexibly connect the material receiving tray to the inside of the outer shell. A support wheel is rotatably installed on one end of the cutting blade, and the support wheel is used to provide a sliding connection between the cutting blade and the material receiving tray.
[0016] As an optional solution of the laying hen feed processing device with safety sterilization function described in the present invention, wherein: a first gear is provided at the bottom end of the inner rotating shaft, a second gear is provided at the bottom of the supporting outer shaft, and a first motor is also installed on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the outer shell, and the first motor is used to simultaneously drive the first gear and the second gear to rotate.
[0017] As an optional scheme of the laying hen feed processing device with safe sterilization function described in the present invention, an evaporating cylinder is also installed on one side of the outer shell, and the evaporating cylinder includes a feed pipe, a first main shaft, a rotating shaft, a paddle and a support frame; a support frame located at the lower end of the discharge plate is installed on one side of the outer shell, a feed pipe is provided inside the support frame, a first main shaft is rotatably installed inside the feed pipe, a spiral blade is provided on the outer surface of the first main shaft, and a paddle is rotatably installed on the outer side of the first main shaft.
[0018] As an optional solution of the laying hen feed processing device with a safe sterilization function of the present invention, wherein: a high-temperature cylinder is installed inside the feeding pipe, and the high-temperature cylinder includes a supporting inner tube, a guide vertical groove, a heating tube, a heating plate, an open end and a spiral groove, and a supporting inner tube is rotatably installed inside the feeding pipe, and the outer surface of the supporting inner tube is annularly arranged with guide vertical grooves;
[0019] A heating tube is fixedly installed inside the vertical guide groove, a spiral groove is arranged on the outer surface of the heating tube, heating plates are arranged in a ring shape on the inner wall of the heating tube, and an open end is arranged at one end of the heating tube.
[0020] As an optional solution of the laying hen feed processing device with a safe sterilization function of the present invention, wherein: the high-temperature cylinder further includes a fourth gear, an air outlet and a guide hole, a fourth gear is provided on the outer side of the supporting inner tube, a first bevel gear is provided at the bottom end of the rotating shaft, and the fourth gear is meshed with the first bevel gear;
[0021] A guide hole is also provided inside the spiral blade, and an air outlet is provided at one end of the guide hole on the outer surface of the spiral blade. A rotating bracket is installed between the outer surface of the guide vertical groove and the inside of the feeding pipe.
[0022] As an optional solution of the laying hen feed processing device with safety sterilization function described in the present invention, the evaporating cylinder also includes a second motor, a fan, a circular hole and a third gear, a second motor is installed at one end of the feeding pipe, a third gear is provided at one end of the first main shaft, the second motor is used to drive the first main shaft to rotate through the third gear, and the guide vertical groove is in a stationary state.
[0023] As an optional scheme of the laying hen feed processing device with safe sterilization function described in the present invention, wherein: a secondary evaporation frame is installed at one end inside the feeding tube, and the secondary evaporation frame includes a second main shaft, arc-shaped fan blades, partition grooves, levers and universal shafts. The internal rotation support of the feeding tube is a second main shaft, and the outer surface of the second main shaft has arc-shaped fan blades in a ring array, and the interior of the arc-shaped fan blades is provided with partition grooves. One end of the second main shaft is arranged with levers, and one end of the second main shaft is installed with a universal shaft, and the universal shaft is used to provide rotational power for the second main shaft.
[0024] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0025] 1. The laying hen feed processing device with a safe sterilization function utilizes the rolling action of the pressing roller to introduce the hot air flow into the interior of the pressing roller through the connecting pipe, and then sprays it out from the interior, so that when it rolls, it can sterilize the material at high temperature. After the temperature of the pressing roller itself is increased, high-temperature sterilization is performed simultaneously. The moisture carried by the high-temperature steam is combined with the material to increase the material's own viscosity, increase the material's shaping effect, and quickly form it. After the processing is completed, the material will not loosen at will, and there is no need to add additional moisture to the material.
[0026] 2. The laying hen feed processing device with a safe sterilization function utilizes the eccentric mounting structure of the support column. When it rotates, it will vibrate and drive the material tray to vibrate, so that the material falls smoothly and is then cut by the cutting blades. While being able to perform preliminary processing on the material, it also has the function of facilitating material discharge and avoiding blockage, and the vibration will not be transmitted to the working structure below.
[0027] 3. The laying hen feed processing device with a safe sterilization function heats the passing airflow through the heating plate, and blows it into the inside of the feed pipe through the air outlet and the air outlet to evaporate the water vapor in the material. The material is transported by the cooperation of the feed pipe and the spiral blade. At the same time, the material is lifted up by the rotation of the paddle, making the evaporation effect more significant. The device is equipped with an evaporating cylinder, which is used for the excessive moisture in the material after high-temperature steam sterilization, and the material is turned over to achieve high-temperature evaporation, and the function of high-temperature sterilization is completed again. Combined with the small batch trial, fine-tuning and improvement in the research and development stage, the original intention of the design of this application is realized, and the technical effect expected by the research and development is achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the pressure roller of the present invention.
[0030] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 A is a schematic diagram of the local structure.
[0031] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 1 The C is a schematic diagram of the local structure.
[0032] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 1 The B area is a schematic diagram of the local structure.
[0033] Figure 6It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the feeding tube of the present invention.
[0034] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 1 The D points are schematic diagrams of the local structure.
[0035] In the figure: 1. outer shell;
[0036] 2. Cutting frame; 21. Material tray; 22. Shock-absorbing rubber ring; 23. Slot; 24. Cutting blade; 25. Support wheel; 26. Shock-absorbing seat; 27. Spring; 28. Support column;
[0037] 3. Pressing roller frame; 31. Pressing roller; 32. Inclined groove; 33. Leakage nozzle; 34. Leakage hole; 35. Heat conducting sheet; 36. Heat conducting ring; 37. Connecting pipe;
[0038] 4. Rotating support frame; 41. Pressing frame; 42. Supporting outer shaft; 43. Forming hole; 44. Loading plate; 45. Throwing plate; 46. Discharging plate;
[0039] 5. Evaporating cylinder; 51. Feeding pipe; 52. First main shaft; 53. Rotating shaft; 54. Paddle; 55. Support frame; 56. Second motor; 57. Fan; 58. Round hole; 59. Third gear;
[0040] 6. High temperature cylinder; 61. Support inner tube; 62. Diversion vertical groove; 63. Fourth gear; 64. Heating tube; 65. Heating plate; 66. Open end; 67. Air outlet; 68. Diversion hole; 69. Spiral groove; 7. Secondary evaporation rack; 71. Second main shaft; 72. Arc-shaped fan blade; 73. Partition groove; 74. Push rod; 75. Universal shaft;
[0041] 12. Inner rotating shaft; 13. First gear; 14. Support base; 15. Second gear; 16. First motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0043] Example 1
[0044] See also Figure 1-Figure 7The present application relates to a laying hen feed processing device with a safe sterilization function, comprising an outer shell 1 and a roller frame 3 in the outer shell 1, a rotating support frame 4 is also installed inside the outer shell 1, and the rotating support frame 4 comprises a pressing frame 41, a supporting outer shaft 42, a shaping hole 43, a loading plate 44, a throwing plate 45 and a discharging plate 46;
[0045] The outer shell 1 is rotatably mounted with an outer support shaft 42, the inner support shaft 42 is rotatably mounted with an inner rotating shaft 12, a material pressing frame 41 is arranged at the top of the outer support shaft 42, and a support base 14 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the inner wall of the outer shell 1;
[0046] The support base 14 is used to rotatably install the inner rotating shaft 12 in the outer shell 1. The inner part of the pressing frame 41 is arranged with shaped holes 43. The outer side of the supporting outer shaft 42 is also provided with a loading plate 44. The upper surface of the loading plate 44 is annularly arranged with a throwing plate 45. The outer side of the outer shell 1 is provided with a discharging plate 46.
[0047] The cross section of the material pressing frame 41 is concave, and three pressing roller frames 3 are arranged on the upper surface of the material pressing frame 41. The concave shape is used to achieve the gathering effect of the material;
[0048] The upper end of the inner rotating shaft 12 is provided with a pressing roller frame 3 located on the upper surface of the pressing frame 41. The pressing roller frame 3 includes a pressing roller 31, an inclined groove 32 and a connecting pipe 37. The outer side of the pressing roller 31 is completely in contact with the upper surface of the pressing frame 41. The connecting pipe 37 is installed at one end of the pressing roller 31. The outer surface of the pressing roller 31 is provided with an inclined groove 32.
[0049] The pressure roller frame 3 further includes a leakage nozzle 33, a leakage hole 34, a heat conducting sheet 35 and a heat conducting ring 36. The leakage nozzle 33 is arranged inside the inclined groove 32, and the leakage hole 34 penetrating the pressure roller 31 is arranged inside the leakage nozzle 33.
[0050] The inner wall of the pressure roller 31 is arranged with a heat conducting sheet 35, and a heat conducting ring 36 is arranged inside the heat conducting sheet 35;
[0051] One end of the connecting tube 37 is rotatably connected to the pressing roller 31. An annular rubber sheet is arranged at one end of the pressing roller 31. A bonding rubber sheet is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one end of the pressing roller 31. The bonding rubber sheet is used to bond and seal with the annular rubber sheet.
[0052] A cutting frame 2 is also installed inside the outer shell 1 and is located at the upper end of the inner rotating shaft 12. The cutting frame 2 includes a material receiving tray 21, a shock-absorbing rubber ring 22, a drain groove 23, a cutting blade 24, a supporting wheel 25, a shock-absorbing seat 26 and a spring 27.
[0053] A spring 27 is arranged at the top of the inner rotating shaft 12, a shock absorbing seat 26 is fixedly installed at the top of the spring 27, a support column 28 is installed on the upper surface of the shock absorbing seat 26, a cutting blade 24 is fixedly installed at the top of the support column 28 in an annular shape, and a material receiving tray 21 located on the inner wall of the outer shell 1 is installed at the upper end of the cutting blade 24, and the support column 28 and the shock absorbing seat 26 are eccentrically installed;
[0054] A shock-absorbing rubber ring 22 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the material tray 21, and the shock-absorbing rubber ring 22 is used to flexibly connect the material tray 21 to the inside of the outer shell 1. A support wheel 25 is rotatably installed at one end of the cutting blade 24, and the support wheel 25 is used to provide a sliding connection between the cutting blade 24 and the material tray 21;
[0055] A first gear 13 is provided at the bottom end of the inner rotating shaft 12, a second gear 15 is provided at the bottom supporting the outer shaft 42, and a first motor 16 is also installed on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the outer shell 1, and the first motor 16 is used to drive the first gear 13 and the second gear 15 to rotate simultaneously.
[0056] When in use, first connect the connecting pipe 37 to the external steam device, put the required material into the top of the outer shell 1, and drive the second gear 15 and the first gear 13 to mesh and transmit at the same time through the first motor 16, and drive the inner rotating shaft 12 and the supporting outer shaft 42 to rotate;
[0057] When the inner rotating shaft 12 is driven to rotate, the shock absorbing seat 26 and the spring 27 are also driven to rotate, and the cutting blade 24 is supported to rotate through the support column 28, and the outer side of the cutting blade 24 is limited to rotate under the material receiving tray 21 through the support wheel 25, so that when the put material leaks through the leakage groove 23, it is initially cut by the rotation of the cutting blade 24, so that the material is in a refined state in the subsequent processing, which can greatly increase the forming rate of the device, and at the same time, it is inevitable that materials that are difficult to fall off will be produced, and the support column 28 is an eccentric installation structure. When rotating, it will produce polarization, and drive the material receiving tray 21 to vibrate, and at the same time, the material is shaken out of the inside of the leakage groove 23, so that the cutting blade 24 has the function of vibrating and unloading the material while cutting, so as to avoid the material from being blocked in the leakage groove 23;
[0058] The eccentric mounting structure of the support column 28 will vibrate when rotating, and drive the material tray 21 to vibrate together, so that the material falls smoothly, and then the cutting blade 24 is used to cut it. While the material can be preliminarily processed, it also has the function of facilitating material discharge and avoiding clogging, and the vibration will not be transmitted to the working structure below;
[0059] The rotation of the supporting outer shaft 42 drives the material pressing frame 41 to rotate together, and the inner rotating shaft 12 and the supporting outer shaft 42 have opposite rotation directions. When the inner rotating shaft 12 rotates, the supporting pressing roller 31 rolls on the upper surface of the material pressing frame 41, and the concave structure on the upper surface of the material pressing frame 41 can effectively reduce the overflow of the material, so that the material is squeezed and crushed by the pressing roller 31 in the gathering working area, and the material is squeezed into the shaping hole 43 to form particles, and finally falls to the upper surface of the carrier plate 44, and is thrown out of the upper surface of the carrier plate 44 through the rotation of the carrier plate 44 and the limiting of the throwing plate 45;
[0060] The pressing roller 31 is connected to the external steam device through the connecting pipe 37. When in use, the external steam device transports the hot gas to the inside of the pressing roller 31 through the connecting pipe 37, discharges the hot gas flow through the leak hole 34 and the leak nozzle 33, and acts on the material itself. After contacting with the hot gas flow, the heat is transferred to the pressing roller 31 itself through the conduction of the heat conducting sheet 35, so that the temperature of the pressing roller 31 itself is increased, and the material is sterilized by the contact between the hot gas flow and the material. At the same time, after the pressing roller 31 itself is increased, it can also achieve a high-temperature sterilization effect while contacting with the material. At the same time, the high-temperature steam will carry moisture into the device, so that when the device processes some dry materials, it can increase the shaping effect of the material, so that the material can be quickly shaped and will not be loose after discharging;
[0061] By utilizing the rolling effect of the pressing roller 31, the hot air flow is introduced into the interior of the pressing roller 31 through the connecting pipe 37 and then ejected from the interior, so that the material can be sterilized at high temperature when rolling. After the temperature of the pressing roller 31 itself is increased, high-temperature sterilization is simultaneously performed. In addition, the moisture carried by the high-temperature steam is combined with the material to increase the material's own viscosity and the material's shaping effect, allowing rapid molding. After processing, the material will not become loose at will, and there is no need to add additional moisture to the material.
[0062] Example 2
[0063] This embodiment is an improvement made on the basis of embodiment 1. For details, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 7 In this embodiment, an evaporation tube 5 is also installed on one side of the outer shell 1. The evaporation tube 5 includes a feed pipe 51, a first main shaft 52, a rotating shaft 53, a paddle 54 and a support frame 55. A support frame 55 located at the lower end of the discharge plate 46 is installed on one side of the outer shell 1. The feed pipe 51 is arranged inside the support frame 55. The first main shaft 52 is rotatably installed inside the feed pipe 51. The outer surface of the first main shaft 52 is provided with spiral leaves. The outer side of the first main shaft 52 is rotatably installed with a paddle 54.
[0064] A high temperature tube 6 is installed inside the feed tube 51. The high temperature tube 6 includes a supporting inner tube 61, a flow guiding vertical groove 62, a heating tube 64, a heating plate 65, an open end 66 and a spiral groove 69. The supporting inner tube 61 is rotatably installed inside the feed tube 51. The outer surface of the supporting inner tube 61 is provided with flow guiding vertical grooves 62 arranged in a ring shape.
[0065] A heating tube 64 is fixedly installed inside the guide groove 62. The outer surface of the heating tube 64 is provided with a spiral groove 69. The inner wall of the heating tube 64 is provided with heating plates 65 arranged in a ring shape. One end of the heating tube 64 is provided with an open end 66.
[0066] The high temperature cylinder 6 further includes a fourth gear 63, an air outlet 67 and a guide hole 68. The fourth gear 63 is provided on the outer side of the supporting inner tube 61. The bottom end of the rotating shaft 53 is provided with a first bevel gear. The fourth gear 63 is meshedly connected with the first bevel gear.
[0067] The spiral blade is also provided with a guide hole 68, one end of which is provided with an air outlet 67 located on the outer surface of the spiral blade, and a rotating bracket is installed between the outer surface of the guide vertical groove 62 and the inside of the feed pipe 51;
[0068] The evaporator tube 5 further includes a second motor 56, a fan 57, a circular hole 58 and a third gear 59. The second motor 56 is installed at one end of the feeding tube 51, and the third gear 59 is provided at one end of the first main shaft 52. The second motor 56 is used to drive the first main shaft 52 to rotate through the third gear 59, and the guide vertical groove 62 is in a stationary state.
[0069] A secondary evaporation rack 7 is installed at one end of the feed tube 51, and the secondary evaporation rack 7 includes a second main shaft 71, arc-shaped blades 72, partition grooves 73, a lever 74 and a universal shaft 75. The feed tube 51 is internally rotatably supported by the second main shaft 71. The outer surface of the second main shaft 71 is provided with an annular array of arc-shaped blades 72, and the arc-shaped blades 72 are provided with partition grooves 73 inside. A lever 74 is arranged at one end of the second main shaft 71, and a universal shaft 75 is installed at one end of the second main shaft 71. The universal shaft 75 is used to provide rotational power for the second main shaft 71.
[0070] according to Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the processed material is fed into the interior of the support frame 55, and the first main shaft 52 rotates to drive the spiral blade to provide a conveying function for the material. While the feeding tube 51 rotates, the inner support tube 61 inside it is in a stationary state, so that the first bevel gear at the lower end of the rotating shaft 53 is meshed with the fourth gear 63, and provides a rotation force for the rotating shaft 53, driving the paddle 54 to rotate, so that the paddle 54 paddles the passing material to realize the lifting action of the material;
[0071] At the same time, the heating plate 65 generates heat when it works, and one end of the open end 66 is connected to the fan 57. The fan 57 provides wind for the open end 66 and blows it into the interior of the heating tube 64, and exchanges with the heat generated by the heating plate 65 to form a hot air flow, which is blown out through the inside of the circular hole 58, and is also blown out through the inside of the guide hole 68 and the air outlet 67. The material rotates through the spiral blades, driving the material to move. While moving, the material is lifted up by the rotation of the paddle 54. While lifting, the hot air flow passes through the inside of the circular hole 58 and contacts it, and the lifting action increases the contact effect between the air flow and the material. The air flow provided inside the heating tube 64 is drier than the hot air flow provided by the evaporation device, so that the moisture in the material can be evaporated. The evaporation effect of the device is to avoid excessive moisture in the material, which is difficult to preserve and affects the feeding effect.
[0072] When the material is fed into the working area of the second main shaft 71 through the feeding pipe 51 and the spiral blades, the curved structure of the arc-shaped blades 72 can scoop up the material and then let it fall from the partition groove 73. In addition, there is a hot air flow inside the feeding pipe 51. The arc-shaped blades 72 turn the material over multiple times, further increasing the evaporation effect of the material.
[0073] The heating plate 65 heats the passing airflow, and blows it into the interior of the feed pipe 51 through the circular hole 58 and the air outlet 67 to evaporate the water vapor in the material. The feed pipe 51 and the spiral blade cooperate to transport the material. At the same time, the rotation of the paddle 54 lifts the material to make the evaporation effect more significant. The device is equipped with an evaporation cylinder 5, which is used to turn over the material to achieve high-temperature evaporation when there is too much moisture in the material after high-temperature steam sterilization, and at the same time complete the high-temperature sterilization function again.
[0074] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Where necessary, as known to those skilled in the art, the above-mentioned embodiments may also additionally be provided with other control mechanisms, drive mechanisms, connection structures, power supplies and / or auxiliary structures to perform necessary operations and controls, so as not to deviate from the inventive spirit of the present invention and without structural interference between the structures, and can be implemented by those skilled in the art.
[0075] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A laying hen feed processing device with a safe sterilization function, comprising an outer shell (1) and a roller frame (3) inside the outer shell (1), wherein a rotating support frame (4) is also installed inside the outer shell (1), characterized in that: The rotating support frame (4) comprises a material pressing frame (41), a supporting outer shaft (42), a shaping hole (43), a loading plate (44), a material throwing plate (45) and a material discharging plate (46); A supporting outer shaft (42) is rotatably mounted inside the outer shell (1), an inner rotating shaft (12) is rotatably mounted inside the supporting outer shaft (42), a material pressing frame (41) is provided at the top end of the supporting outer shaft (42), and a supporting base (14) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the inner wall of the outer shell (1); The support base (14) is used to rotatably mount the inner rotating shaft (12) in the outer shell (1); the interior of the press frame (41) is arranged with shaped holes (43); the outer side of the supporting outer shaft (42) is also provided with a carrier plate (44); the upper surface of the carrier plate (44) is annularly arranged with material throwing plates (45); and the outer side of the outer shell (1) is provided with a discharge plate (46); The cross section of the material pressing frame (41) is concave in shape, and three pressing roller frames (3) are arranged on the upper surface of the material pressing frame (41). The concave shape is used to achieve a gathering effect of the material.
2. The laying hen feed processing device with safety sterilization function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The upper end of the inner rotating shaft (12) is provided with a pressure roller frame (3) located on the upper surface of the pressure frame (41); the pressure roller frame (3) comprises a pressure roller (31), an inclined groove (32) and a connecting pipe (37); the outer side of the pressure roller (31) is completely in contact with the upper surface of the pressure frame (41); a connecting pipe (37) is installed at one end of the pressure roller (31); and the outer surface of the pressure roller (31) is provided with an inclined groove (32).
3. The laying hen feed processing device with safety sterilization function according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The pressure roller frame (3) further comprises a leakage nozzle (33), a leakage hole (34), a heat conducting sheet (35) and a heat conducting ring (36); the leakage nozzle (33) is arranged inside the inclined groove (32); the leakage hole (34) penetrating the interior of the pressure roller (31) is arranged inside the leakage nozzle (33); The inner wall of the pressure roller (31) is arranged with a heat conducting sheet (35), and a heat conducting ring (36) is arranged inside the heat conducting sheet (35); One end of the connecting tube (37) is rotatably connected to the pressure roller (31), one end of the pressure roller (31) is arranged with an annular rubber sheet, and an inner wall of one end of the pressure roller (31) is fixedly mounted with a bonding rubber sheet, and the bonding rubber sheet is used to bond and seal with the annular rubber sheet.
4. The laying hen feed processing device with safety sterilization function according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A cutting frame (2) located at the upper end of the inner rotating shaft (12) is also installed inside the outer shell (1), and the cutting frame (2) includes a material receiving tray (21), a shock-absorbing rubber ring (22), a drain groove (23), a cutting blade (24), a supporting wheel (25), a shock-absorbing seat (26) and a spring (27); A spring (27) is arranged at the top end of the inner rotating shaft (12), a shock absorbing seat (26) is fixedly installed at the top end of the spring (27), a support column (28) is installed on the upper surface of the shock absorbing seat (26), a cutting blade (24) is fixedly installed at the top end of the support column (28) in an annular shape, a material receiving tray (21) located on the inner wall of the outer shell (1) is installed at the upper end of the cutting blade (24), and the support column (28) and the shock absorbing seat (26) are in an eccentric installation state; A shock-absorbing rubber ring (22) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the material receiving tray (21), and the shock-absorbing rubber ring (22) is used to flexibly connect the material receiving tray (21) to the inside of the outer shell (1). A support wheel (25) is rotatably mounted on one end of the cutting blade (24), and the support wheel (25) is used to provide a sliding connection between the cutting blade (24) and the material receiving tray (21).
5. The laying hen feed processing device with safety sterilization function according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A first gear (13) is provided at the bottom end of the inner rotating shaft (12), a second gear (15) is provided at the bottom of the supporting outer shaft (42), and a first motor (16) is also installed on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the outer shell (1), and the first motor (16) is used to simultaneously drive the first gear (13) and the second gear (15) to rotate.
6. The laying hen feed processing device with safety sterilization function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An evaporation cylinder (5) is also installed on one side of the outer shell (1), and the evaporation cylinder (5) comprises a feed pipe (51), a first main shaft (52), a rotating shaft (53), a paddle (54) and a support frame (55). A support frame (55) located at the lower end of the discharge plate (46) is installed on one side of the outer shell (1), and a feed pipe (51) is provided inside the support frame (55). The first main shaft (52) is rotatably installed inside the feed pipe (51), and the outer surface of the first main shaft (52) is provided with spiral blades. The outer side of the first main shaft (52) is rotatably installed with a paddle (54).
7. The laying hen feed processing device with safety sterilization function according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A high-temperature cylinder (6) is installed inside the feeding pipe (51), and the high-temperature cylinder (6) comprises a supporting inner tube (61), a flow-guiding vertical groove (62), a heating tube (64), a heating plate (65), an open end (66) and a spiral groove (69). The supporting inner tube (61) is rotatably installed inside the feeding pipe (51), and the outer surface of the supporting inner tube (61) is provided with flow-guiding vertical grooves (62) arranged in a ring shape; A heating tube (64) is fixedly installed inside the vertical guide groove (62); a spiral groove (69) is provided on the outer surface of the heating tube (64); heating plates (65) are arranged in a ring shape on the inner wall of the heating tube (64); and an open end (66) is provided at one end of the heating tube (64).
8. The laying hen feed processing device with safety sterilization function according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The high-temperature cylinder (6) further comprises a fourth gear (63), an air outlet hole (67) and a guide hole (68); a fourth gear (63) is arranged on the outer side of the supporting inner tube (61); a first bevel gear is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating shaft (53); and the fourth gear (63) is meshedly connected with the tooth groove of the first bevel gear; A guide hole (68) is also provided inside the spiral blade, and an air outlet hole (67) is provided at one end of the guide hole (68) on the outer surface of the spiral blade. A rotating bracket is installed between the outer surface of the guide vertical groove (62) and the inside of the feeding pipe (51).
9. The laying hen feed processing device with safety sterilization function according to claim 8, characterized in that: The evaporator cylinder (5) further comprises a second motor (56), a fan (57), a circular hole (58) and a third gear (59); one end of the feed pipe (51) is provided with the second motor (56); one end of the first main shaft (52) is provided with the third gear (59); the second motor (56) is used to drive the first main shaft (52) to rotate via the third gear (59); and the guide vertical groove (62) is in a stationary state.
10. The laying hen feed processing device with safety sterilization function according to claim 9, characterized in that: A secondary evaporation frame (7) is installed at one end of the feeding tube (51), and the secondary evaporation frame (7) comprises a second main shaft (71), arc-shaped blades (72), a partition groove (73), a lever (74) and a universal shaft (75). The feeding tube (51) is internally rotatably supported with a second main shaft (71), an outer surface of the second main shaft (71) is provided with an arc-shaped blade (72) in a circular array, and a partition groove (73) is provided inside the arc-shaped blade (72). A lever (74) is arranged at one end of the second main shaft (71), and a universal shaft (75) is installed at one end of the second main shaft (71), and the universal shaft (75) is used to provide rotational power for the second main shaft (71).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Feed proportioning and mixing equipment for chick breeding
CN217016470U