Multi-axis linkage intelligent sorting industrial solid waste crushing system

The multi-axis linkage intelligent sorting system solves the applicability problem caused by fixed feed inlets and openings, realizes automatic adjustment of feed inlets and openings and efficient screening, improves the stability and lifespan of the device, and enhances the screening effect.

CN120094706BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-09广州心勤环保科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510523659.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-24
Publication Date
2025-12-09
Estimated Expiration
2045-04-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing industrial solid waste crushing systems, the feed inlet and opening are fixed structures, which make it difficult to adapt to changes in different vibration screening intensities, affecting the applicability of the device and the screening effect.

Method used

The system employs a multi-axis linkage intelligent sorting system, including a slag screening mechanism and a rotary crushing mechanism. The motor drives the cam to vibrate the filter plate, and the feed inlet and opening size are adjusted by compression springs and gear plates. Combined with the design of rollers and baffles, automatic adjustment and efficient screening are achieved. At the same time, the rotary crushing mechanism uses rollers and cutting blades to crush the slag.

Benefits of technology

It achieves automatic adjustment of the feed inlet and outlet to adapt to different vibration frequencies, improves screening efficiency, stability and lifespan of the device, enhances the automation and safety of the device, and improves work efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a multi-axis linkage intelligent sorting industrial solid waste crushing system, which comprises a box body, a conical pouring box extending into the box body is formed in the top of the box body, a slag screening mechanism, the slag screening mechanism comprises a first motor fixed on the box body, the output shaft of the first motor penetrates through the box body and extends to a movable shaft, a cam matched with the movable shaft is fixedly connected to the movable shaft, a filter plate movably connected to the inner wall of the box body is in abutment with the outer wall of the cam, and the bottom end of the filter plate is connected to a panel through compression springs on both sides; and the panel is connected to the inner wall of the box body in a mode that is locked and fixed through positioning pins. The application can solve the technical problem that the existing feeding port and opening are usually designed as fixed structures, it is difficult to adapt to different vibration screening intensity changes, the applicability of the device is affected, the use quality of the device is not improved, and the screening effect is reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of industrial solid waste processing device, and particularly relates to a multi-axis linkage intelligent sorting industrial solid waste crushing system. BACKGROUND

[0002] Industrial solid waste refers to solid waste generated in industrial production activities. A type of solid waste, referred to as industrial solid waste, is various waste slag, dust and other waste discharged into the environment in the industrial production process. It can be divided into general industrial waste such as blast furnace slag, steel slag, red mud, non-ferrous metal slag, fly ash, coal slag, sulfuric acid slag, waste gypsum, desulfurization ash, carbide slag, salt mud and industrial hazardous solid waste, i.e. hazardous solid waste.

[0003] With the development of industrial production, the amount of industrial waste is increasing. Especially the largest amount of emissions in metallurgy, thermal power generation and other industries. The amount of industrial waste is huge, the types are various, the composition is complex, and the treatment is quite difficult. The passive storage of industrial waste not only occupies a large amount of land, causes waste of manpower and material resources, but also many industrial waste slag contains substances easily soluble in water, which pollutes the soil and water through leaching. The powdery industrial waste, flying in the air, pollutes the atmosphere, some also emit odor and toxic gas. Some waste even blocks the river, pollutes the water system, affects the growth of organisms and harms human health.

[0004] In industrial production activities, coal fuel is often used for heating. The coal slag and slag produced after combustion can be used for the production of cement soil and other building materials in the subsequent process. However, for the above-mentioned combustion slag, vibration screening is needed, and then cutting and crushing are needed to meet the specification requirements of waste slag reuse. However, in the existing processing and screening system, the screening intensity is different for different vibration frequencies of the filter plate, which means that when the vibration frequency is large, the amount of industrial solid waste screening is more, and when the vibration frequency is small, the amount of industrial solid waste screening is less. Therefore, the inlet of the material and the opening after the screening of the waste should be increased or decreased accordingly. However, the existing inlet and opening are usually designed as fixed structures, which are difficult to adapt to the change of different vibration screening intensities, affect the applicability of the device, are not conducive to the improvement of the quality of the device, and reduce the screening effect. SUMMARY

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a multi-axis linkage intelligent sorting industrial solid waste crushing system to solve the technical problem that the existing inlet and opening are usually designed as fixed structures, which are difficult to adapt to the change of different vibration screening intensities, affect the applicability of the device, are not conducive to the improvement of the quality of the device, and reduce the screening effect.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is as follows:

[0007] Multi-axis linkage intelligent sorting of industrial solid waste crushing system, comprising:

[0008] The box body is provided with a conical pouring box extending into the box body.

[0009] The slag screening mechanism comprises a first motor fixed on the box body, an output shaft of the first motor penetrating through the box body and extending to a movable shaft, a cam fixedly connected to the movable shaft and matching the movable shaft, a filter plate movably connected to the inner wall of the box body and abutting against the outer wall of the cam, and a face plate connected to the filter plate through compression springs on both sides of the bottom end of the filter plate.

[0010] The face plate is connected to the inner wall of the box body by positioning pin locking, both sides of the top end of the filter plate are connected to a first gear plate through a support, the first gear plate is in reverse movement through a second gear plate in meshing transmission through a rotating gear, the second gear plate extends to a telescopic baffle at the opening of the box body, and the telescopic baffle is connected to a movable groove near the opening.

[0011] Further, the center shaft on the rotating gear and the roller are connected through a conveying belt, one end of the roller abuts against an L-shaped bending plate, one end of the L-shaped bending plate is fixed to the outer wall of the second gear plate, and the first gear plate and the second gear plate are connected to a sliding groove along the height direction of the inner wall of the shell.

[0012] Further, a first sliding block is installed at the top end of the first gear plate, the first sliding block and the second sliding block are connected through a first swing rod, one end of the second sliding block is connected to a shielding plate between limiting blocks, and the shielding plate is located at the inlet of the conical pouring box and is symmetrically arranged with respect to the center of the box body.

[0013] Further, the first swing rod is installed on the first sliding block and the second sliding block through rotating connection at both ends, the shielding plate is integrally connected to a protruding part placed on the limiting groove at both ends, a first inclined surface is formed at one end of the shielding plate, a second inclined surface matching the first inclined surface is formed at the other end of the shielding plate, and a guide groove is connected to the second inclined surface with the opening downward.

[0014] Further, an arc surface matching the cam is arranged at the top center of the filter plate, and a filter hole penetrating the inside of the filter plate is formed.

[0015] Further, it further comprises a rotary crushing mechanism, the rotary crushing mechanism comprises a second motor fixed on both sides of the bottom end of the box body, the second motor penetrates through a triangular plate at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body and extends to a roller, the roller rotates in opposite directions and is connected to a ring-shaped cutting knife, and the cutting knife forms a cutting cavity connected to the industrial solid waste.

[0016] Further, the top of the roller is fixedly provided with a rotating disc, the rotating disc and the pushing block are connected through a second swing rod, the pushing block is connected with the compression rollers arranged on the two sides of the triangular plate through a T-shaped rod, and the outer wall edge of the compression roller is provided with a rolling groove connected with the T-shaped rod.

[0017] Further, the two ends of the pushing block are connected with a strip-shaped groove along the length direction of the fixed block on the inner wall of the box body, the two ends of the second swing rod are installed on the rotating disc and the pushing block through a rotating connection, with the rotation of the roller, the cutting knife crushes the industrial solid waste, and the compression rollers on the two sides of the triangular plate rotate reversely to compress the crushed industrial solid waste.

[0018] Further, the rotating crushing mechanism and the slag screening mechanism are provided with an inclined plate arranged on the inner wall of the box body, and a material guiding channel is formed between the inclined plates.

[0019] As described above, due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] (1) The slag screening mechanism is arranged, after the first motor is started, the rotation of the cam can drive the rotation of the cam, because the cam is in contact with the arc surface on the filter plate, and cooperates with the compression spring, the filter plate can vibrate up and down, when the rotation frequency of the cam is large, the vibration amplitude of the filter plate also increases, and the screening amount of the industrial solid waste also increases, therefore, the acting force of the up and down vibration of the filter plate can be transmitted to the gear plate through the support, under the gear meshing transmission action, the first gear plate can drive the first sliding block to move up and down, under the rotating connection action of the first swing rod, the feeding port on the shielding plate increases or decreases, at the same time, the second gear plate can drive the telescopic baffle to move synchronously and reversely, so that the opening on the telescopic baffle can correspondingly increase or decrease with the feeding port, so as to achieve the purpose of automatic adjustment, which can adapt to different vibration frequencies of the filter plate, effectively realize adaptive adjustment of the size of the feeding port and the discharge opening of the slag after screening of the industrial solid waste, and has reasonable design and high automation degree.

[0021] (2) The rotating assembly is arranged, and the transmission belt on the central shaft can transmit the acting force to the roller during the rotation of the rotating gear, which means that the roller will give a certain rolling friction to the second gear plate during the downward movement of the second gear plate. The upward and downward movement of the second gear plate is realized by the combination of rolling friction and sliding friction, which can effectively reduce the friction damage and improve the service life of the device. In addition, during the central movement of the shielding plate at both ends, the industrial solid waste is not easy to be squeezed in the gap during the central movement of the shielding plate due to the continuous falling of the material into the box body. By cooperating with the second inclined surface, the industrial solid waste can be smoothly discharged, ensuring the safety and reliability of the device. The protruding part of the shielding plate is not easy to deviate from the position during the horizontal movement in the limiting groove, which greatly ensures the stability of the entire device.

[0022] (3) The rotating crushing mechanism is arranged, and the cutting knives on the rollers at both ends are driven to rotate in reverse by the second motor when the industrial solid waste after vibration screening enters the cutting cavity through the inclined plate. The industrial solid waste is crushed during the rotary cutting. During the rotation of the roller, the horizontal movement of the compression roller on the pushing block can be driven by the rotating connection of the second swing rod. During the compression process, the slag in the industrial solid waste can be further crushed. The triangular plate on the inner wall of the box not only provides a corresponding movement space for the output shaft of the second motor, but also discharges the slag crushed by the cutting knives to the two sides of the triangular plate, so that the compression roller can effectively perform the compression action, improving the working efficiency and the integrated performance of the structure design. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0024] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the multi-axis linkage intelligent sorting industrial solid waste crushing system of the present application;

[0025] Figure 2 is an internal schematic view of the multi-axis linkage intelligent sorting industrial solid waste crushing system of the present application Figure 1 ;

[0026] Figure 3 is an internal schematic view of the multi-axis linkage intelligent sorting industrial solid waste crushing system of the present application Figure 2 ;

[0027] Figure 4is the front view of the present application Figure 2 ;

[0028] Figure 5 is the schematic diagram of meshing transmission of the present application

[0029] Figure 6 is the enlarged view of A of the present application Figure 2 ;

[0030] Figure 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the present application

[0031] Figure 8 is the enlarged view of B of the present application Figure 3 .

[0032] Fig. 1, box; 2, conical pouring box; 3, slag screening mechanism; 4, first motor; 5, cam; 6, filter plate; 7, compression spring; 8, first gear plate; 9, gear wheel; 10, second gear plate; 11, telescopic baffle; 12, roller; 13, conveying belt; 14, L-shaped bending plate; 15, shell; 16, first sliding block; 17, second sliding block; 18, first swing rod; 19, limiting block; 20, shielding plate; 21, first inclined surface; 22, second inclined surface; 23, material guide groove; 24, arc surface; 25, filter hole; 26, rotary crushing mechanism; 27, second motor; 28, triangular plate; 29, roller; 30, cutting knife; 31, rotating disc; 32, pushing block; 33, second swing rod; 34, T-shaped rod; 35, compression roller; 36, fixed block; 37, inclined plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0034] Referring to the drawings shown in the specification Figure 1 and the drawings Figure 2 , the multi-axis linkage intelligent sorting industrial solid waste crushing system comprises a box 1, a conical pouring box 2 extending into the box 1 is formed at the top of the box 1; a slag screening mechanism 3, the slag screening mechanism 3 comprises a first motor 4 fixed on the box 1, the output shaft of the first motor 4 penetrates through the box 1 and extends to a movable shaft, a cam 5 matched with the movable shaft is fixedly connected to the movable shaft, a filter plate 6 movably connected to the inner wall of the box 1 is in contact with the outer wall of the cam 5, and the bottom end of the filter plate 6 is connected to the panel through a compression spring 7 on both sides;

[0035] The panel is connected with the inner wall of the box 1 by the way of positioning pin locking fixed, the top of the filter plate 6 is connected with the first gear plate 8 through the support on both sides, the first gear plate 8 is driven by the second gear plate 10 through the gear 9, the second gear plate 10 is extended to the flexible baffle 11 at the opening of the box 1, and the flexible baffle 11 is connected with the movable slot near the opening.

[0036] The slag screening mechanism 3 is arranged, the first motor 4 is started, the rotation of the cam 5 can be driven, the cam 5 is in contact with the arc surface 24 on the filter plate 6, the compression spring 7 is matched, the filter plate 6 can vibrate up and down, when the rotation frequency of the cam 5 is large, the vibration amplitude of the filter plate 6 also increases, and the screening amount of the industrial solid waste also increases, so that the acting force of the up-and-down vibration of the filter plate 6 is transmitted to the gear plate through the support, under the gear meshing transmission, the first gear plate 8 can drive the first sliding block 16 to move up and down, under the rotating connection of the first swing rod 18, the feeding port on the baffle 20 is increased or decreased, and the second gear plate 10 can drive the flexible baffle 11 to move reversely at the same time, so that the opening of the flexible baffle 11 can correspondingly increase or decrease with the feeding port, so as to achieve the purpose of automatic adjustment, so that the different vibration frequencies of the filter plate 6 can be adapted, the size of the feeding port and the slag discharge opening after the industrial solid waste is screened can be adaptively adjusted, the design is reasonable, and the degree of automation is high.

[0037] Specifically, the panel at the bottom of the compression spring 7 can also be connected with the inner wall of the box 1 by the way of bolt assembly locking fixed, the connection and fixation between the structural members are achieved by the detachable mode, the installation and dismounting work can be effectively and quickly realized, the personnel operation is facilitated, and the working efficiency is improved; in addition, one end of the shell 15 is fixed to the inner wall of the box 1, the shell 15 provides a corresponding movement space for the gear rotating member, and can also play a protective shielding role on the outside of the gear rotating member.

[0038] In addition, the arc surface 24 of the filter plate 6 is arranged, on the one hand, the contact surface with the cam 5 can be enlarged, so that a large acting pressure is prevented from being generated in the process of collision with the cam 5, and a large collision damage to the structural member is prevented; on the other hand, the screened slag can slide to the opening on the flexible baffle 11 under the gravity of the material, so as to achieve the purpose of automatic discharge.

[0039] In extension, the opening of the outer wall of the box 1 can be adaptively provided with a storage box, so as to play a collecting role on the screened slag, and the storage box is connected to the opening by a detachable mounting mode; for those skilled in the art, the detachable mounting mode is a conventional technical means, so it will not be described in detail, but it does not affect the effective implementation of the technical scheme of the present application.

[0040] ReferenceFigure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 5 , the center shaft on the gear wheel 9 and the roller 12 are connected by the conveyor belt 13, one end of the roller 12 is in contact with the L-shaped bent plate 14, one end of the L-shaped bent plate 14 is fixed on the outer wall of the second gear plate 10, and the first gear plate 8 and the second gear plate 10 are connected with the sliding groove along the height direction on the inner wall of the shell 15.

[0041] During the rotation of the gear wheel 9, the force can be transmitted to the second gear plate 10 and the L-shaped bent plate 14 at the same time, the protruding part of the L-shaped bent plate 14 is placed on the outer wall of the roller 12, so that when the second gear plate 10 moves downward, it means that the gear wheel 9 drives the center shaft to rotate counterclockwise, under the driving action of the conveyor belt 13, the roller 12 rotates in the same direction, and can give the second gear plate 10 downward rolling friction, through the combination of rolling friction and sliding friction, it can not only ensure the stable movement of the second gear plate 10, but also effectively reduce the friction damage, compared with the direct sliding friction mode of the second gear plate 10 sliding up and down on the inner wall of the shell 15, long-time sliding friction will cause greater friction damage, thereby reducing the service life of the device.

[0042] The rotation assembly is provided, the gear wheel 9 can transmit the force to the roller 12 through the conveyor belt 13 on the center shaft during rotation, which means that the roller 12 will give a certain rolling friction during the downward movement of the second gear plate 10, and the combination of rolling friction and sliding friction can realize the upward and downward movement of the second gear plate 10, which can effectively reduce the friction damage and improve the service life of the device. In addition, during the central movement of the baffle plate 20 at both ends, since the materials are always falling into the box 1, through the cooperation of the first inclined surface 21 and the second inclined surface 22, the industrial solid waste is not easy to be squeezed in the gap during the central movement of the baffle plate 20, so as to cause the baffle plate 20 not easy to close, and the vertically distributed material guide groove 23 on the second inclined surface 22 can further smoothly discharge the industrial solid waste, ensuring the safety and reliability of the device. The protruding part of the baffle plate 20 is not easy to deviate from the position during the horizontal movement in the limiting groove, which greatly ensures the stable effect of the whole device.

[0043] Reference Figure 2 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the first sliding block 16 is installed at the top end of the first gear plate 8, the first sliding block 16 and the second sliding block 17 are connected by the first swing rod 18, one end of the second sliding block 17 is connected with the baffle plate 20 placed between the limiting blocks 19, and the baffle plate 20 is located at the inlet of the conical material pouring box 2 and is symmetrically arranged with respect to the center of the box 1.

[0044] Specifically, the first swing rod 18 is rotatably connected to the first slider 16 and the second slider 17 at both ends, the shielding plate 20 is integrally connected with the protruding part arranged in the limiting groove at both ends, the first inclined surface 21 is arranged at one end of the shielding plate 20, the second inclined surface 22 matched with the first inclined surface 21 is arranged at the other end of the shielding plate 20, the guide chute 23 is arranged on the second inclined surface 22 in a vertical and equidistant manner, the arc surface 24 matched with the cam 5 is arranged at the top center of the filter plate 6, and the filter hole 25 penetrating the filter plate 6 is arranged on the filter plate 6.

[0045] Compared with the direct rectangular structure design scheme of the shielding plate 20, when the shielding plate 20 at both ends is moved in the center, the slag is between the shielding plates 20, and the clamping and limiting condition is easily caused, so that the shielding plate 20 cannot be normally closed, and the normal use of the device is affected, but the shielding assembly in the technical scheme of the present application is connected in a manner of inclined surface cooperation, the slag is caused to slide by the self-weight, and in the sliding process, the slag at the connecting position of the two can be automatically discharged by cooperating with the vertical guide chute 23, so that the clamping condition at the gap is prevented, and in the center moving process of the first inclined surface 21 and the second inclined surface 22 on the shielding plate 20, the entering of the slag is reduced by reducing the shielding plate 20, so that the subsequent extrusion of the slag is facilitated.

[0046] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 8 The multi-axis linkage intelligent sorting industrial solid waste crushing system further comprises a rotary crushing mechanism 26, the rotary crushing mechanism 26 comprises a second motor 27 fixed at both sides of the bottom end of the box body 1, a triangular plate 28 penetrating the inner wall bottom of the box body 1 and extending to the roller 29 at the top of the second motor 27, the rollers 29 are reversely rotated and connected with the annular distributed cutting knives 30, and the cutting cavities connected with the industrial solid waste are formed between the cutting knives 30.

[0047] Specifically, the roller 29 is fixedly installed with a rotating disc 31 at the top, the rotating disc 31 and the pushing block 32 are connected through the second swing rod 33, the pressing roller 35 arranged at both sides of the triangular plate 28 is connected to the pushing block 32 through the T-shaped rod 34, the rolling groove connected with the T-shaped rod 34 is arranged on the outer wall edge of the pressing roller 35, the strip-shaped grooves are arranged on the fixed blocks 36 on the inner wall of the box body 1 in the length direction at both ends of the pushing block 32, and the second swing rod 33 is rotatably connected to the rotating disc 31 and the pushing block 32 at both ends. With the rotation of the roller 29, the cutting knives 30 crush the industrial solid waste, and the pressing rollers 35 at both sides of the triangular plate 28 reversely rotate and press the crushed industrial solid waste.

[0048] The inclined plates 37 are arranged on the inner wall of the box 1 and are provided with material guiding channels. The inclined plates 37 on the inner wall of the box 1 can discharge the screened slag into the cutting cavity, so as to wait for subsequent cutting and crushing.

[0049] Specifically, the rotating crushing mechanism 26 can drive the cutting knives 30 on the rollers 29 to rotate and crush, and can also drive the horizontal movement of the compression rollers 35. Since the compression rollers 35 are rotationally connected to the T-shaped rods 34, the compression rollers 35 can further crush the crushed slag during the movement, and the slag is collected through the discharge port at the bottom of the box 1.

[0050] In addition, the second motors 27 connected to the rollers 29 are symmetrically arranged. In extension, the reverse rotation between the gear teeth 9 can drive the rollers 29 at both ends to rotate in reverse, so as to achieve the effect of reverse cutting. The reverse rotation between the gear teeth 9 is a conventional technical means for those skilled in the art, and will not be described in detail here.

[0051] When the industrial solid waste after vibration screening enters the cutting cavity through the inclined plates 37, the second motor 27 drives the cutting knives 30 on the rollers 29 at both ends to rotate in reverse. During the rotary cutting process, the industrial solid waste is crushed. During the rotation of the rollers 29, the rotationally connected second swing rods 33 can drive the compression rollers 35 on the pushing blocks 32 to move horizontally. During the compression process, the slag in the industrial solid waste can be further crushed. The triangular plates 28 on the inner wall of the box 1 not only provide a corresponding movement space for the output shaft of the second motor 27, but also discharge the crushed slag from the cutting knives 30 to the two sides of the triangular plates 28, so that the compression rollers 35 can effectively perform the compression action, thereby improving the work efficiency and the integration performance of the structural design.

[0052] The pushing blocks 32 are connected with strip grooves at both ends along the length direction of the fixed blocks 36 on the inner wall of the box 1. The fixed blocks 36 on the inner wall of the box 1 can support and connect the pushing blocks 32, and can also ensure the free movement of the pushing blocks 32. In addition, the pushing blocks 32 can transmit the force to the compression rollers 35 during the movement, so as to ensure the reciprocating movement of the compression rollers 35 and avoid the positional deviation of the pushing blocks 32 during the movement, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the movement of the transmission member.

[0053] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

[0054] The preferred embodiments of the application disclosed above are only to help explain the application. The preferred embodiments are not intended to limit the application to specific embodiments. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teachings. The preferred embodiments are chosen and described in order to provide the best explanation of the principles and their applications. Those skilled in the art will understand and appreciate that the application is practiced with the claimed scope and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A multi-axis, intelligent sorting, industrial solid waste crushing system, characterized in that, Include: Box (1), the box (1) top is provided with a conical pouring box (2) extending to the inside of the box (1); The slag screening mechanism (3) comprises a first motor (4) fixed on the box (1), the output shaft of the first motor (4) penetrates the box (1) and extends to the movable shaft, the movable shaft is fixedly connected with the cam (5) matched therewith, the cam (5) is abutted and fitted with the filter plate (6) movably connected to the inner wall of the box (1), the filter plate (6) is connected with the panel through the compression spring (7) on both sides of the bottom end; The panel is connected with the inner wall of the box (1) by the way of locking and fixing with positioning pin, the filter plate (6) is connected with the first gear plate (8) on both sides of the top end through the support, the first gear plate (8) is driven by the second gear plate (10) moving in reverse through the ratchet (9) on the first gear plate (8), the second gear plate (10) extends to the telescopic baffle (11) at the opening of the box (1), the telescopic baffle (11) is connected with the movable slot near the opening; The first gear plate (8) is installed with the first sliding block (16) at the top end, the first sliding block (16) and the second sliding block (17) are connected through the first swing rod (18), one end of the second sliding block (17) is connected with the shielding plate (20) between the limiting block (19), the shielding plate (20) is located at the inlet of the conical pouring box (2) and is symmetrically arranged with respect to the center of the box (1); The first swing rod (18) is installed on the first sliding block (16) and the second sliding block (17) by the way of rotary connection at both ends, the shielding plate (20) is integrally connected with the protruding part placed on the limiting groove at both ends, and the shielding plate (20) is provided with a first inclined surface (21) at one end, and the other end of the shielding plate (20) is provided with a second inclined surface (22) matched with the first inclined surface (21), and the second inclined surface (22) downwardly opening is connected with equidistantly and vertically distributed guide grooves (23).

2. The multi-axis, smart-sorted, industrial solid waste crushing system of claim 1, wherein, The center shaft on the ratchet (9) and the roller (12) are drivingly connected through the conveyor belt (13), one end of the roller (12) is abutted and fitted on the L-shaped bending plate (14), one end of the L-shaped bending plate (14) is fixed on the outer wall of the second gear plate (10), and the first gear plate (8) and the second gear plate (10) are connected with the sliding groove along the height direction of the inner wall of the shell (15).

3. The multi-axis, smart-sorted, industrial solid waste crushing system of claim 1, wherein, The top center of the filter plate (6) is provided with an arc surface (24) matched with the cam (5), and the filter plate (6) is provided with a filter hole (25) penetrating the inside thereof.

4. The multi-axis, smart-sorted, industrial solid waste crushing system of claim 1, wherein, It also includes a rotary crushing mechanism (26), the rotary crushing mechanism (26) comprises a second motor (27) fixed on both sides of the bottom end of the box (1), the second motor (27) penetrates the triangular plate (28) at the bottom of the inner wall of the box (1) and extends to the roller (29) on the top, the roller (29) rotates in opposite directions and is connected with the annularly distributed cutting knives (30), and the cutting knives (30) form a cutting cavity connected with the industrial solid waste.

5. The multi-axis, smart-sorted, industrial solid waste crushing system of claim 4, wherein, The top of the roller (29) is fixedly provided with a rotating disc (31), the rotating disc (31) and the pushing block (32) are connected through a second swing rod (33), the pushing block (32) is connected with the pressing rollers (35) arranged on the two sides of the triangular plate (28) through a T-shaped rod (34), and the outer wall edge of the pressing roller (35) is provided with a rolling groove connected with the T-shaped rod (34).

6. The multi-axis, smart-sorted, industrial solid waste crushing system of claim 5, wherein, The pushing block (32) is connected with a strip-shaped groove at both ends along the length direction of the fixed block (36) on the inner wall of the box body (1), both ends of the second swing rod (33) are installed on the rotating disc (31) and the pushing block (32) in a rotating connection mode, the cutting knife (30) is used for crushing the industrial solid waste along with the rotation of the roller (29), and the pressing rollers (35) on the two sides of the triangular plate (28) are used for reversely rotating and pressing the crushed industrial solid waste.

7. The multi-axis, smart-sorted, industrial solid waste crushing system of claim 4, wherein, The rotating crushing mechanism (26) and the slag screening mechanism (3) are provided with inclined plates (37) arranged on the inner wall of the box body (1), and a material guiding channel is formed between the inclined plates (37).

Citation Information

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