Rapid cooling device for coarsely smelted copper

Abstract

The rapid cooling device comprises a conveying frame, a metal conveying mesh belt and a first motor, the metal conveying mesh belt is installed on a conveying shaft on the surface of the conveying frame, the first motor is fixedly installed on the surface of the conveying frame, and a cooling mechanism with an upper die and a lower die is arranged on the surface of the metal conveying mesh belt; the cooling mechanism comprises a drainage frame and a liquid flowing channel, a water conveying mechanism is arranged on the surface of the conveying frame and comprises a water collecting box, blades and a second motor, the water collecting box is fixedly installed on the surface of the conveying frame, a plurality of connecting bases are fixedly connected to the surface of the metal conveying net belt, and the lower die is fixedly installed on the surfaces of the connecting bases. According to the rapid cooling device for the roughly-smelted copper, the situation that the local temperature of a copper ingot is reduced can be avoided, the temperature of the surface of the copper ingot is reduced more uniformly, and the flatness of the surface of the cooled and formed copper ingot is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of crude copper cooling, in particular to a rapid cooling device for crude copper. Background Art

[0002] In the process of smelting copper ore, the ore needs to be crushed, floated and roasted to make the crushed ore into concentrated copper ore, and then silica sand is added to form matte, which is further smelted into crude copper. The crude copper needs to be further removed by a reverberatory furnace to be smelted into molten copper, thus completing the copper refining production process. In the final finishing stage, the molten copper needs to be poured into a mold to cool and solidify into a copper ingot. Therefore, a rapid cooling device is a device that can speed up the cooling speed.

[0003] The existing cooling method is to blow air to cool the outer periphery of the metal mold to enhance convection heat dissipation, or to cast a water jacket on the back or a certain part of the metal mold. The cooling effect is better than air cooling, but because the cooling speed is faster, the temperature of the molten copper itself is higher, and the cooling range is only in a single part of the metal mold. Therefore, during the cooling process, the temperature gradient inside the copper ingot is large, and the copper ingot is deformed during the cooling process, which affects the flatness of the copper ingot after casting and causes inconvenience to the subsequent transportation and storage of the copper ingot. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a rapid cooling device for crude copper to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a rapid cooling device for crude copper, comprising a conveyor frame, a metal conveyor mesh belt and a first motor, wherein the metal conveyor mesh belt is installed on a conveyor shaft on the surface of the conveyor frame, the first motor is fixedly installed on the surface of the conveyor frame, the surface of the metal conveyor mesh belt is provided with a cooling mechanism with an upper mold and a lower mold, the cooling mechanism includes a drainage frame and a liquid flow channel, the surface of the conveyor frame is provided with a water delivery mechanism, the water delivery mechanism includes a water collecting box, blades and a second motor, and the water collecting box is fixedly installed on the surface of the conveyor frame.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a plurality of connecting seats are fixedly connected to the surface of the metal conveyor mesh belt, the lower mold is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting seats, the surface of the lower mold is fixedly connected to the support column, the side of the upper mold is fixedly installed with a first connecting block, and the first connecting block is nested with the surface of the support column.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the drainage frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the upper mold, the liquid flow channel is connected to the drainage frame, the liquid flow channel is fixedly inserted into the interior of the upper mold, the interior of the drainage frame is fixedly connected with an inclined plate, the cross-sectional shape of the inclined plate is a right triangle, the upper mold and the lower mold are both hollow structures, the surfaces of the upper mold and the lower mold are connected with a water inlet pipe, and the surfaces of the upper mold and the lower mold are connected with a water outlet pipe.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, two sleeves are fixedly connected inside the lower mold, rods are inserted inside the sleeves, magnet bars are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two rods, and an iron sheet is embedded in the lower surface of the lower mold.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, two second support plates are fixedly connected on both sides of the lower mold, the upper end of the second support plate is fixedly connected to the second spring, the end of the second spring away from the second support plate is fixedly connected to the limiting block, the surface of the first connecting block is fixedly connected to the clamping block, the surface of the limiting block is fixedly connected to the guide column, the guide column is plugged into the interior of the upper end of the second support plate, the surface of the conveying frame is fixedly connected to the first support plate, and the upper end of the first support plate is fixedly connected to the lower pressure plate.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the surface of the water inlet pipe is rotatably connected to a rotating tube, the longitudinal arm end of the rotating tube is connected to a water delivery cover, the interior of the water collecting box is rotatably connected to a plurality of first rotating shafts, blades are fixedly installed on the upper ends of the plurality of first rotating shafts, a second motor is fixedly installed inside one end of the water collecting box, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the surface of a blade close to one end of the water collecting box, a transmission shaft is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the first rotating shaft, and transmission bars are connected to the surfaces of the plurality of transmission shafts.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the surfaces of the upper mold and the lower mold are fixedly connected with a bent plate, the cross-sectional shape of the bent plate is "L" shaped, the short arm end of the bent plate is fixedly connected with a first spring, the end of the first spring away from the bent plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating tube, and the interior of the water collecting box is fixedly connected with a water baffle, and the water baffle is located directly above the second motor.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the water collecting box is fixedly connected to a support frame inside, a second connecting block is sleeved on the surface of the support frame, a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the second connecting block, a pressure shaft is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second rotating shaft, a third spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the second connecting block, and the other end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water collecting box.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a water replenishing mechanism is provided on the surface of the water collecting box, and the water replenishing mechanism includes a floating block, a water blocking block and a connecting water pipe. The surface of the water collecting box is fixedly connected to an outer shell, the connecting water pipe is communicated with the surface of the outer shell, the water blocking block is slidingly connected to the interior of the outer shell, a pull rope is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the water blocking block, the interior of the water collecting box is rotatably connected to a third rotating shaft, the surface of the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a prying rod, the floating block is fixedly connected to the surface of the prying rod, and the lower end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to the surface of the prying rod.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, an ear plate is fixedly connected to the side surface of the upper end of the water blocking block, a fourth spring is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the ear plate, and the lower end of the fourth spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The present invention provides a cooling mechanism. After the molten copper is injected into the lower mold, the upper mold and the lower mold are combined to fully enclose the molten copper. In this way, during the cooling process, the local temperature of the copper ingot can be prevented from dropping, the surface temperature of the copper ingot can be dropped more evenly, and the surface flatness of the copper ingot after cooling and forming can be increased.

[0017] 2. The present invention provides a water delivery mechanism, which can make the water in the water collecting box surge upward through rotating blades, so that the water enters the water delivery cover, and then enters the upper mold and the lower mold, and then is discharged from the water outlet pipe, so that the water can circulate in the upper mold and the lower mold, increase the cooling efficiency, and avoid the direct use of water pipes to supply water in the traditional cooling process, which leads to the entanglement of the water pipes when the upper mold and the lower mold move.

[0018] 3. The present invention provides a water replenishment mechanism. When the water level in the water collecting box drops, the floating block will be driven down, thereby pulling the water blocking block downward, so that water is transported to the water collecting box to replenish the water in the water collecting box. When the water level in the water collecting box rises, the fourth spring can be used to drive the water blocking block to block the water flow, thereby controlling the flow of water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the upper mold and the lower mold part of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the liquid flow channel and the drainage frame of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating tube part of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the water collecting box part of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the water collecting box of the present invention;

[0027] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 8 Enlarged view of point D in the middle;

[0028] Fig.10 For the present invention Figure 7 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0029] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the water replenishment mechanism of the present invention.

[0030] In the figure: 1, conveying frame; 2, metal conveying mesh belt; 3, first motor; 401, upper mold; 402, liquid flow channel; 403, lower pressure plate; 404, inclined plate; 405, drainage frame; 406, lower mold; 407, connecting seat; 408, water outlet pipe; 409, water inlet pipe; 410, rotating pipe; 411, water conveying cover; 412, bent plate; 413, first spring; 414, second support plate; 415, support column; 416, first connecting block; 417, block; 418, limit block; 419, guide column; 420, second spring; 421, iron sheet; 422, magnetic Iron bar; 423, plug rod; 424, sleeve; 425, first support plate; 501, water collecting box; 502, water baffle; 503, second motor; 504, transmission bar; 505, blade; 506, first rotating shaft; 507, transmission shaft; 508, pressure shaft; 509, second connecting block; 510, second rotating shaft; 511, third spring; 512, support frame; 601, water blocking block; 602, third rotating shaft; 603, pry rod; 604, floating block; 605, pull rope; 606, outer shell; 607, connecting water pipe; 608, fourth spring; 609, ear plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0033] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0034] See also Figure 1-11 The present invention provides a technical solution for a rapid cooling device for crude copper:

[0035] according to Figure 1-9 As shown, a rapid cooling device for crude copper smelting includes a conveyor frame 1, a metal conveyor mesh belt 2 and a first motor 3. The metal conveyor mesh belt 2 is installed on a conveyor shaft on the surface of the conveyor frame 1. The first motor 3 is fixedly installed on the surface of the conveyor frame 1. The surface of the metal conveyor mesh belt 2 is provided with a cooling mechanism with an upper mold 401 and a lower mold 406. The upper mold 401 and the lower mold 406 are combined together to fully enclose the molten copper, and the local temperature of the copper ingot can be prevented from dropping. The cooling mechanism includes a drainage frame 405 and a liquid flow channel 402.

[0036] Among them, the surface of the conveying frame 1 is provided with a water delivery mechanism, which includes a water collecting box 501, a blade 505 and a second motor 503. The water collecting box 501 is fixedly installed on the surface of the conveying frame 1, and the surface of the metal conveying mesh belt 2 is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting seats 407. The lower mold 406 is fixedly installed on the surface of the connecting seat 407, and the surface of the lower mold 406 is fixedly connected with a support column 415. The side of the upper mold 401 is fixedly installed with a first connecting block 416, and the first connecting block 416 is sleeved with the surface of the support column 415. The drainage frame 405 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the upper mold 401, and the liquid flow channel 402 is connected to the drainage frame 405. The liquid flow channel 402 is fixedly inserted with the interior of the upper mold 401, and can be passed through the drainage frame 405. The molten copper is injected into the lower mold 406 through the flow channel 402. The interior of the drainage frame 405 is fixedly connected with an inclined plate 404. The cross-sectional shape of the inclined plate 404 is a right triangle. The inclined inclined plate 404 can make the molten copper flow more smoothly and prevent the molten copper from accumulating in the drainage frame 405. The upper mold 401 and the lower mold 406 are both hollow structures. The surfaces of the upper mold 401 and the lower mold 406 are both connected with a water inlet pipe 409. The surfaces of the upper mold 401 and the lower mold 406 are both connected with a water outlet pipe 408. Water enters the water delivery cover 411 and the water inlet pipe 409, and then enters the upper mold 401 and the lower mold 406, and then is discharged from the water outlet pipe 408, so that the water can circulate in the upper mold 401 and the lower mold 406.

[0037] Among them, two sleeves 424 are fixedly connected inside the lower mold 406, and a plug rod 423 is inserted inside the sleeve 424. When the cooled copper ingot is stuck in the lower mold 406, the plug rod 423 can be moved downward to leave a truncated cone-shaped cavity, so that the staff can manually take the copper ingot out of the lower mold 406. The lower ends of the two plug rods 423 are fixedly connected to a magnet bar 422, and an iron sheet 421 is embedded in the lower surface of the lower mold 406. The plug rod 423 can be fixed in the sleeve 424 by sucking the magnet bar 422 and the patch 421 together;

[0038] Among them, two second support plates 414 are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower mold 406, and the upper ends of the second support plates 414 are fixedly connected to the second springs 420, and the end of the second spring 420 away from the second support plate 414 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 418, and the surface of the first connection block 416 is fixedly connected to the clamping block 417, and the surface of the limiting block 418 is fixedly connected to the guide column 419, and the guide column 419 is plugged into the inner part of the upper end of the second support plate 414. The second spring 420 pushes the limiting block 418 to be sleeved on the clamping block 417, so that the position of the upper mold 401 can be fixed;

[0039] The surface of the conveying frame 1 is fixedly connected with a first support plate 425, and the upper end of the first support plate 425 is fixedly connected with a lower pressing plate 403, and the lower pressing plate 403 squeezes the upper mold 401, so that the upper mold 401 drives the clamping block 417 to squeeze the limit block 418, and the upper mold 401 can be moved downward by gravity to fit together with the lower mold 406, and the surface of the water inlet pipe 409 is rotatably connected with a rotating pipe 410, and the longitudinal arm end of the rotating pipe 410 is connected with a water conveying cover 411, and the interior of the water collecting box 501 is rotatably connected with a plurality of first rotating shafts 5 06, blades 505 are fixedly installed on the upper ends of the plurality of first rotating shafts 506, a second motor 503 is fixedly installed inside one end of the water collecting box 501, and the output end of the second motor 503 is fixedly connected to the surface of a blade 505 close to one end of the water collecting box 501, and the blade 505 can be driven to rotate by the second motor 503, so that the water in the water collecting box 501 surges upward to realize the water transportation, and a transmission shaft 507 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the first rotating shaft 506, and the surfaces of the plurality of transmission shafts 507 are transmission-connected with transmission bars 504;

[0040] The surfaces of the upper mold 401 and the lower mold 406 are fixedly connected with a bent plate 412, the cross-sectional shape of the bent plate 412 is "L"-shaped, the short arm end of the bent plate 412 is fixedly connected with a first spring 413, and one end of the first spring 413 away from the bent plate 412 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating tube 410. When the water delivery cover 411 moves into or out of the water collecting box 501, it will contact and rotate with the water collecting box 501 until the water delivery cover 411 moves out or into the water collecting box 501, and the water delivery cover 411 is driven to be in a vertical state by the first spring 413. The interior of the water collecting box 501 is fixedly connected with a water baffle 502, and the water baffle 502 is located directly above the second motor 503. The water baffle 502 can prevent water on the water delivery cover 411 from dripping onto the second motor 503;

[0041] Among them, the water collecting box 501 is fixedly connected to a support frame 512 inside, and the surface of the support frame 512 is sleeved with a second connecting block 509. The second connecting block 509 is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft 510 inside, and the lower end of the second rotating shaft 510 is fixedly connected to a pressing shaft 508. The surface of the second connecting block 509 is fixedly connected to a third spring 511. The pressing shaft 508 is pushed by the third spring 511 to apply pressure to the transmission bar 504, so that the transmission bar 504 is in contact with multiple transmission shafts 507, so as to drive the multiple transmission shafts 507 to rotate simultaneously. The other end of the third spring 511 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water collecting box 501.

[0042] When in use, during the pouring process, the upper mold 401 and the lower mold 406 are driven to move to the specified position through the conveying frame 1 and the metal conveying mesh belt 2 connected by the transmission, and then the molten copper is poured into the drainage frame 405, and then flows into the lower mold 406 through the liquid flow channel 402. As the upper mold 401 and the lower mold 406 continue to move, the inclined surface of the lower pressure plate 403 will contact the upper mold 401, and then squeeze the upper mold 401, so that the upper mold 401 moves downward until the block 417 squeezes the limit block 418 open, so that the upper mold 401 moves downward to fit together with the lower mold 406, so as to completely wrap the molten copper, and at the same time, the cooperation between the second motor 503, the transmission shaft 507 and the transmission bar 504 is used to simultaneously drive multiple blades 505 to rotate. , so that the water in the water collecting box 501 surges upward, so that when the water conveying cover 411 moves in the water collecting box 501, the water can flow through the rotating tube 410 and the water inlet pipe 409 into the upper mold 401 and the lower mold 406, and then be discharged through the water outlet pipe 408, so that the local temperature drop of the copper ingot can be avoided during the cooling of the copper ingot. When the upper mold 401 and the lower mold 406 with the copper ingot move to the bottom of the conveying rack 1, the copper ingot and the upper mold 401 will slide downward due to the influence of gravity, thereby squeezing the block 417 and the limit block 418 until the second spring 420 pushes the block 417 into the groove on the limit block 418, so that the upper mold 401 is reset and fixed, and the copper ingot in the lower mold 406 can be detached for the next use.

[0043] according to Fig.10 and Fig.11 As shown, a water replenishment mechanism is provided on the surface of the water collecting box 501, and the water replenishment mechanism includes a floating block 604, a water blocking block 601 and a connecting water pipe 607. The surface of the water collecting box 501 is fixedly connected with a shell 606, the connecting water pipe 607 is connected to the surface of the shell 606, the water blocking block 601 is slidably connected to the inside of the shell 606, a pull rope 605 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the water blocking block 601, the inside of the water collecting box 501 is rotatably connected with a third rotating shaft 602, the surface of the third rotating shaft 602 is fixedly connected with a prying rod 603, the floating block 604 is fixedly connected to the surface of the prying rod 603, and the floating block 604 will rise and fall with the water level, thereby driving the prying rod 603 to rotate;

[0044] Among them, the lower end of the pull rope 605 is fixedly connected to the surface of the prying rod 603. As the prying rod 603 rotates, the pull rope 605 can be used to drive the water blocking block 601 to move to control the flow of water. The side of the upper end of the water blocking block 601 is fixedly connected with an ear plate 609, and the lower surface of the ear plate 609 is fixedly connected with a fourth spring 608. The lower end of the fourth spring 608 is fixedly connected to the inside of the outer shell 606. When the water level rises, the fourth spring 608 can push the water blocking block 601 to block the outer shell 606 to prevent water from flowing out.

[0045] During specific use, when using water to cool the copper ingots, a large amount of water will evaporate. Therefore, when the water in the water collecting box 501 evaporates too much and causes the water level to drop, since the float 604 can float on the water surface, the float 604 can drop with the water level, thereby pulling the water blocking block 601 to move downward. At this time, the fourth spring 608 is in a compressed state, so that the connecting water pipe 607 connected to the external water source can transport water to the water collecting box 501 to replenish the water in the water collecting box 501. When the water level in the water collecting box 501 rises, the fourth spring 608 can drive the water blocking block 601 to move upward to block the outer shell 606, so that water no longer flows out.

[0046] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rapid cooling device for crude copper, comprising a conveyor frame (1), a metal conveyor mesh belt (2) and a first motor (3), characterized in that: The metal conveyor mesh belt (2) is mounted on a conveyor shaft on the surface of a conveyor frame (1); the first motor (3) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the conveyor frame (1); a cooling mechanism with an upper mold (401) and a lower mold (406) is provided on the surface of the metal conveyor mesh belt (2); the cooling mechanism comprises a drainage frame (405) and a liquid flow channel (402); a water delivery mechanism is provided on the surface of the conveyor frame (1); the water delivery mechanism comprises a water collection box (501), blades (505) and a second motor (503); and the water collection box (501) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the conveyor frame (1).

2. The rapid cooling device for crude copper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the metal conveyor mesh belt (2) is fixedly connected to a plurality of connection seats (407), the lower mold (406) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the connection seats (407), the surface of the lower mold (406) is fixedly connected to a support column (415), the side of the upper mold (401) is fixedly mounted with a first connection block (416), and the first connection block (416) is sleeved with the surface of the support column (415).

3. The rapid cooling device for crude copper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage frame (405) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the upper mold (401), the liquid flow channel (402) is connected to the drainage frame (405), the liquid flow channel (402) is fixedly inserted into the interior of the upper mold (401), the interior of the drainage frame (405) is fixedly connected with an inclined plate (404), the cross-sectional shape of the inclined plate (404) is a right triangle, the upper mold (401) and the lower mold (406) are both hollow structures, the surfaces of the upper mold (401) and the lower mold (406) are both connected with a water inlet pipe (409), and the surfaces of the upper mold (401) and the lower mold (406) are both connected with a water outlet pipe (408).

4. The rapid cooling device for crude copper according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sleeves (424) are fixedly connected inside the lower mold (406), and an insertion rod (423) is inserted inside the sleeve (424). The lower ends of the two insertion rods (423) are fixedly connected to a magnet bar (422), and an iron sheet (421) is embedded on the lower surface of the lower mold (406).

5. The rapid cooling device for crude copper according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two second support plates (414) are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower mold (406); the upper end of the second support plate (414) is fixedly connected to a second spring (420); one end of the second spring (420) away from the second support plate (414) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (418); the surface of the first connecting block (416) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (417); the surface of the limiting block (418) is fixedly connected to a guide column (419); the guide column (419) is plugged into the interior of the upper end of the second support plate (414); the surface of the conveying frame (1) is fixedly connected to a first support plate (425); and the upper end of the first support plate (425) is fixedly connected to a lower pressure plate (403).

6. The rapid cooling device for crude copper according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the water inlet pipe (409) is rotatably connected to a rotating pipe (410), the longitudinal arm end of the rotating pipe (410) is connected to a water delivery cover (411), the interior of the water collecting box (501) is rotatably connected to a plurality of first rotating shafts (506), the upper ends of the plurality of first rotating shafts (506) are all fixedly mounted with blades (505), a second motor (503) is fixedly mounted inside one end of the water collecting box (501), the output end of the second motor (503) is fixedly connected to the surface of a blade (505) close to one end of the water collecting box (501), a transmission shaft (507) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the first rotating shaft (506), and the surfaces of the plurality of transmission shafts (507) are transmission-connected with transmission bars (504).

7. The rapid cooling device for crude copper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the upper mold (401) and the lower mold (406) are both fixedly connected with a bent plate (412), the cross-sectional shape of the bent plate (412) is "L"-shaped, the short arm end of the bent plate (412) is fixedly connected with a first spring (413), one end of the first spring (413) away from the bent plate (412) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating tube (410), and the interior of the water collecting box (501) is fixedly connected with a water baffle (502), and the water baffle (502) is located directly above the second motor (503).

8. The rapid cooling device for crude copper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water collecting box (501) is fixedly connected to a support frame (512) inside, the surface of the support frame (512) is sleeved with a second connecting block (509), the second connecting block (509) is rotatably connected to a second rotating shaft (510) inside, the lower end of the second rotating shaft (510) is fixedly connected to a pressing shaft (508), the surface of the second connecting block (509) is fixedly connected to a third spring (511), and the other end of the third spring (511) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water collecting box (501).

9. The rapid cooling device for crude copper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the water collecting box (501) is provided with a water replenishing mechanism, which comprises a floating block (604), a water blocking block (601) and a connecting water pipe (607); the surface of the water collecting box (501) is fixedly connected with a shell (606); the connecting water pipe (607) is connected to the surface of the shell (606); the water blocking block (601) is slidably connected to the inside of the shell (606); a pull rope (605) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the water blocking block (601); the inside of the water collecting box (501) is rotatably connected with a third rotating shaft (602); the surface of the third rotating shaft (602) is fixedly connected with a prying rod (603); the floating block (604) is fixedly connected to the surface of the prying rod (603); and the lower end of the pull rope (605) is fixedly connected to the surface of the prying rod (603).

10. A rapid cooling device for crude copper according to claim 9, characterized in that: The side surface of the upper end of the water blocking block (601) is fixedly connected to an ear plate (609), the lower surface of the ear plate (609) is fixedly connected to a fourth spring (608), and the lower end of the fourth spring (608) is fixedly connected to the inside of the housing (606).

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