Welding equipment for network equipment integrated circuit board processing
By adopting the out-of-directional fan design of cooling devices and the automatic flip of rotating components in welding equipment, the position offset caused by equipment vibration and plate flip is solved, and the welding accuracy and production efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510530498.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
When existing welding equipment is welded circuit boards, the vibration of the equipment causes the circuit board to shift, and the circuit board needs to be disassembled and flipped during double-sided welding, which can easily lead to position deviation and affect welding accuracy.
A welding equipment for integrated circuit board processing of network equipment is designed, and a cooling device is used to offset vibration torque through the opposite directional rotation of the reverse and forward fans to reduce equipment vibration; at the same time, automatic flip and multi-directional limit design of the board are realized through rotating components and adjusting components to avoid manual calibration.
It effectively reduces the impact of equipment vibration on welding accuracy, realizes the stable flip and self-locking state of the plate, and improves welding accuracy and production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN120095478A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of welding equipment, in particular to welding equipment for processing integrated circuit boards of network equipment. Background Art
[0002] Integrated circuit boards are made using semiconductor manufacturing processes to produce numerous transistors, resistors, capacitors and other circuit components on single-crystal silicon wafers. These components need to be fixed on the single-crystal silicon wafers by welding. It has the advantages of small size, light weight, few lead wires and welding points, long life, high reliability and good performance. It is widely used in industrial and civilian electronic equipment as well as military, communication, remote control and other fields. This places high demands on the accuracy and reliability of welding equipment. Equipment vibration during welding can easily cause circuit board displacement. Existing clamping mechanisms mostly use rigid fixation and lack buffer design, which may damage fragile pads or components. For example, some clamps directly press the edge of the circuit board through a cylinder, and uneven pressure distribution can easily cause deformation; a few devices introduce spring buffers, but they are not linked to sensors, and the clamping force cannot be adjusted in real time. In addition, the inertial vibration generated by the high-speed movement of the welding head is not effectively isolated, exacerbating the position error.
[0003] When performing double-sided soldering on a circuit board, existing soldering equipment requires the circuit board to be disassembled and manually flipped, which can easily cause positional offset during secondary clamping and affect soldering accuracy. For example, traditional fixtures use a stopper and a sliding block for clamping, which need to be released and repositioned during flipping, which can easily cause micron-level displacement, resulting in solder joint misalignment or cold soldering. Although some equipment achieves flipping by rotating the clamping frame, it lacks a multi-directional limit design and still requires manual calibration after rotation, which is inefficient. Summary of the invention
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A welding device for processing integrated circuit boards of network equipment, comprising a base plate bracket, the top of the base plate bracket is fixedly connected to a fixed base plate, the top of the fixed base plate is connected to a cooling device, the top of the fixed base plate is fixedly connected to a fixed bracket on one side, the side of the fixed bracket is fixedly connected to a fixing device, and the top of the fixing device is fixedly connected to a welding device;
[0005] The cooling device includes a first bracket, a fan frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first bracket, a motor bracket is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fan frame, a first motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the motor bracket, a fan assembly is fixedly connected to the driving shaft of the first motor, the bottom of the first bracket is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base plate, and the fan frame passes through the top of the fixed base plate and is fixedly connected to the fixed base plate.
[0006] Preferably, the fan assembly includes a fan shaft, a gear shaft is fixedly connected to the side of the fan shaft, a reversing gear is sleeved on the side of the gear shaft and rotatably connected, a first gear ring is meshed at the bottom of the reversing gear, a forward fan is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first gear ring, a second gear ring is meshed at the top of the reversing gear, a reverse fan is fixedly connected to the top of the second gear ring, the forward fan and the reverse fan are both sleeved on the side of the fan shaft and rotatably connected to the fan shaft, and the reversing gear is fixedly connected to the drive shaft of the first motor.
[0007] Preferably, the fixing device includes a fixing plate, a rotating component is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing plate, an adjustment component is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing plate away from the rotating component, a guide component is fixedly connected to the side of the adjusting component, a fastening component is slidably connected to the side of the guide component, a self-locking component is fixedly connected to the top of the fastening component, a fixed base is fixedly connected to the side of the adjusting component, a stripping component is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed base, the side of the rotating component passes through the side of the fixed bracket and is rotatably connected to the fixing device, and the side of the fixing plate is rotatably connected to the side of the fixed bracket.
[0008] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a second bracket, a second motor is fixedly connected to the side of the second bracket, a driving shaft of the second motor passes through the side of the second bracket and is rotatably connected to the second bracket, a worm is sleeved on and fixedly connected to the driving shaft of the second motor, a worm is meshed with a worm wheel at the top of the worm, an adjustment shaft is fixedly connected to the side of the worm wheel, the adjustment shaft passes through the side of the fixed bracket and is rotatably connected to the fixed bracket, and the adjustment shaft is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed plate.
[0009] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a third motor, a driving shaft of the third motor is sleeved and fixedly connected with a driving gear, the side of the driving gear is meshed with a third gear ring, the side of the third gear ring is sleeved and rotatably connected with a fixed frame, the side of the third gear ring is fixedly connected with a screw, the side of the screw is sleeved and rotatably connected with a moving seat through a thread, the side of the moving seat is fixedly connected with a first sliding block, the end of the screw away from the third gear ring is fixedly connected to a limiting ring, the side of the limiting ring is fixedly connected with a first spring, the end of the first spring away from the limiting ring is fixedly connected to the side of the moving seat, the side of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed base, and the side of the fixed frame away from the fixed base is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed plate.
[0010] Preferably, the guide assembly includes a guide plate, a guide block is fixedly connected to the side of the guide plate, a sliding hole is opened on the side of the guide plate, a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the side of the guide plate, and the side of the guide plate away from the guide block is fixedly connected to the side of the first sliding block.
[0011] Preferably, the fastening assembly includes a fastening shell, a side of the fastening shell is fixedly connected to a first slide bar, the side of the first slide bar is sleeved and slidably connected to a fastening base plate, the top of the fastening base plate is fixedly connected to a rubber pad, the bottom of the rubber pad is fixedly connected to a spring sheet, the bottom of the spring sheet is fixedly connected to a connecting bracket, the bottom of the connecting bracket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the fastening shell, and the side of the fastening shell is slidably connected to the side of the sliding plate.
[0012] Preferably, the self-locking assembly includes a sliding block, a side surface of the sliding block is fixedly connected to the movable end of the first hydraulic rod, the side surface of the movable end of the first hydraulic rod is rotatably connected to the rotating telescopic rod through a rotating shaft, the fixed end of the first hydraulic rod is sleeved and fixedly connected to a circular limit plate, the side surface of the circular limit plate is fixedly connected to a fixed frame, the side surface of the fixed end of the first hydraulic rod is connected to an oil pipe, the end of the oil pipe away from the first hydraulic rod is connected to the second hydraulic rod, the side surface of the second hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod bracket, the bottom of the hydraulic rod bracket is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate, the side of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the guide plate, the sliding block is slidably connected to the guide plate through a sliding hole, the side of the rotating telescopic rod away from the movable end of the first hydraulic rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall side of the fixed frame through a rotating shaft, and the movable end of the second hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fastening shell.
[0013] Preferably, the stripping assembly includes a stripping bracket, a side of the stripping bracket is fixedly connected to a stripping base, a side of the stripping base is fixedly connected to a stripping sliding block adapted to a circular limiting plate, and the side of the stripping bracket away from the stripping base is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed base.
[0014] The present invention provides a welding device for processing integrated circuit boards of network equipment. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The welding equipment for processing integrated circuit boards of the network equipment is provided with a first motor for starting, wherein the driving shaft of the first motor drives the reversing gear to rotate, the rotation of the reversing gear drives the second gear ring and the first gear ring to rotate, the first gear ring and the second gear ring drive the reverse fan and the forward fan to rotate, the forward fan and the reverse fan have opposite rotation directions, and the torque driven by the reversing gear is the same, thereby offsetting the vibration effect caused by the torque, thereby reducing the effect of equipment vibration, and the reverse fan and the forward fan have opposite rotation directions and the same direction of guiding the airflow, thereby driving the air to cool the bottom of the plate, thereby dissipating the heat from the bottom of the plate, and preferentially dissipating the heat from the bottom of the plate after welding is completed, thereby preferentially cooling the welding tin paste from the bottom, thereby increasing the firmness after welding is completed.
[0016] 2. The welding equipment for processing the integrated circuit board of the network device is provided with a second motor, which drives the worm to rotate, the rotation of the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate, the worm wheel drives the adjustment shaft to rotate, the adjustment shaft drives the fixed plate to rotate, the rotation of the fixed plate drives the fixed base to adjust different angles, so as to flip the plate, and the load of the plate is mainly concentrated on the center position of the adjustment shaft, and the weight on both sides of the rotation center of the adjustment shaft is balanced, through the pressure angle of the thread between the worm and the worm wheel, the load is prevented from being transmitted to the side of the worm through the worm wheel, so that the fixed base is in a self-locking state at different angles.
[0017] 3. The welding equipment for processing the integrated circuit board of the network device is provided with a third motor, the driving shaft of the third motor drives the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives the third gear ring, the third gear ring drives the screw to rotate, the screw rotation drives the moving seat to move through the thread, the moving seat drives the first sliding block to move, so as to fix the plates of different sizes, the first sliding block compresses the first spring during the movement, the compression of the first spring generates pressure on the limit ring and the moving seat, so as to drive the moving seat to be close to the side of the screw, so as to maintain the stable state of the moving seat, and the rotation directions of the multiple groups of third gear rings are opposite, so as to offset the vibration effect caused by the rotating torque, so as to avoid the deviation of the welding position caused by small errors, avoid welding errors, and improve the processing accuracy.
[0018] 4. The welding equipment for processing the integrated circuit board of the network equipment is provided with a rubber pad. When the plate enters the top of the rubber pad, the plate drives the sliding block to slide during the insertion process, and the sliding block drives the movable end of the first hydraulic rod to move. The movement of the movable end of the first hydraulic rod drives the rotating telescopic rod to move, and the rotating telescopic rod leans against the side of the circular limit plate. The rotating telescopic rod is in a vertical state, and the rotating telescopic rod remains in a deadlock state when it is in a vertical state. When the first hydraulic rod is compressed, the hydraulic oil inside the first hydraulic rod enters the second hydraulic rod through the oil pipe, thereby driving the movable end of the second hydraulic rod to drive the fastening shell to move, the movement of the fastening shell drives the connecting bracket to move, the movement of the connecting bracket drives the spring sheet to move, the movement of the spring sheet drives the fastening bottom plate to move, and the movement of the fastening bottom plate drives the rubber pad to move. The first slide bar limits the moving trajectory of the fastening bottom plate. The top of the rubber pad directly contacts the plate, thereby fixing the plate, and absorbing small vibrations through the spring sheet, thereby performing The state of the plate is stable, thereby reducing the processing error of welding. When the plate is welded, the third motor drives the moving seat to move and drives the first sliding block to move, the first sliding block drives the guide plate to move and drives the fixed frame to move, and the fixed frame moves to drive the gap between the rotating telescopic rod and the round-shaped limit plate to insert into the side of the stripping sliding block, thereby breaking the vertical state of the rotating telescopic rod, so that the movable end of the first hydraulic rod moves, and the hydraulic oil returns to the fixed end of the first hydraulic rod, so that the movable end of the second hydraulic rod shrinks, thereby releasing the fastening shell, thereby loosening the plate, completing the automatic stripping of the plate, thereby improving production efficiency. And when the plate is subjected to external force after the plate is fixed, the force is transmitted to the top of the rubber pad and transmitted to the movable end of the second hydraulic rod, the movable end of the second hydraulic rod is transmitted to the fixed end of the first hydraulic rod, the fixed end of the first hydraulic rod is transmitted to the movable end of the first hydraulic rod, and the movable end of the first hydraulic rod is transmitted to the sliding block, the sliding block is against the side of the plate, and the sliding block receives the friction of the rubber pad to remain stable, thereby forming a self-locking state, thereby maintaining the state of the plate stable during the welding process, and still remaining stable under external force, thereby ensuring the processing accuracy of welding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the welding equipment for processing the integrated circuit board of the network device of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cooling device of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fan assembly of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing device of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating assembly of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment components of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the guide assembly of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fastening assembly of the present invention;
[0027] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the self-locking component of the present invention;
[0028] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stripping assembly of the present invention.
[0029] In the figure: 1, bottom plate bracket; 2, fixed bottom plate; 3, cooling device; 4, fixed bracket; 5, fixing device; 6, welding device; 301, first bracket; 302, fan frame; 303, motor bracket; 304, first motor; 305, fan assembly; 3051, fan shaft; 3052, gear shaft; 3053, reversing gear; 3054, first gear ring; 3055, forward fan; 3056, second gear ring; 3057, reverse fan; 501, fixed plate; 502, rotating assembly; 503, adjusting assembly; 504, guiding assembly; 505, fastening assembly; 506, self-locking assembly; 507, stripping assembly; 508, fixed base; 5021, second bracket; 5022, second motor; 5023, worm; 5024, worm wheel; 5025, adjusting shaft; 5031, third motor ; 5032, driving gear; 5033, third gear ring; 5034, fixed frame; 5035, screw; 5036, moving seat; 5037, first sliding block; 5038, limiting ring; 5039, first spring; 5041, guide plate; 5042, guide block; 5043, sliding hole; 5044, sliding plate; 5051, fastening shell; 5052, first slide bar; 5053, fastening bottom plate ; 5054, rubber pad; 5055, spring sheet; 5056, connecting bracket; 5061, sliding block; 5062, first hydraulic rod; 5063, rotating telescopic rod; 5064, circular limit plate; 5065, fixed frame; 5066, oil pipe; 5067, second hydraulic rod; 5068, hydraulic rod bracket; 5071, stripping bracket; 5072, stripping base; 5073, stripping sliding block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 The present invention provides a technical solution: a welding device for processing integrated circuit boards of network equipment, comprising a base plate bracket 1, the top of the base plate bracket 1 is fixedly connected to a fixed base plate 2, the top of the fixed base plate 2 is connected to a cooling device 3, the top of the fixed base plate 2 is fixedly connected to a fixed bracket 4 on one side, the side of the fixed bracket 4 is fixedly connected to a fixing device 5, and the top of the fixing device 5 is fixedly connected to a welding device 6.
[0032] The base plate bracket 1 and the fixed base plate 2 support the equipment, the cooling device 3 dissipates heat from the bottom of the plate, the fixed bracket 4 supports the fixing device 5 and the welding device 6, the fixing device 5 fixes and flips the plate, and the welding device 6 performs welding operations on the surface of the plate. The cooling device 3 dissipates heat from the bottom of the plate, and preferentially dissipates heat from the bottom of the plate after welding is completed, so that the welding tin paste is preferentially cooled from the bottom, thereby increasing the firmness after welding is completed, and the setting of the internal device of the cooling device 3 reduces the vibration effect of the fan operation, thereby reducing the welding error. The fixing device 5 fixes the plate, reduces the processing error caused by the offset during flipping and moving, and keeps the plate stable, thereby improving the processing accuracy.
[0033] The cooling device 3 includes a first bracket 301, a fan frame 302 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first bracket 301, a motor bracket 303 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fan frame 302, a first motor 304 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the motor bracket 303, a fan assembly 305 is fixedly connected to the driving shaft of the first motor 304, the bottom of the first bracket 301 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base plate 2, and the fan frame 302 passes through the top of the fixed base plate 2 and is fixedly connected to the fixed base plate 2.
[0034] The fan assembly 305 includes a fan shaft 3051, a gear shaft 3052 is fixedly connected to the side of the fan shaft 3051, a reversing gear 3053 is sleeved on the side of the gear shaft 3052 and is rotatably connected, a first gear ring 3054 is meshed at the bottom of the reversing gear 3053, a forward fan 3055 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first gear ring 3054, a second gear ring 3056 is meshed at the top of the reversing gear 3053, a reverse fan 3057 is fixedly connected to the top of the second gear ring 3056, the forward fan 3055 and the reverse fan 3057 are both sleeved on the side of the fan shaft 3051 and are rotatably connected to the fan shaft 3051, and the reversing gear 3053 is fixedly connected to the driving shaft of the first motor 304.
[0035] Start the first motor 304, the driving shaft of the first motor 304 drives the reversing gear 3053 to rotate, the rotation of the reversing gear 3053 drives the second gear ring 3056 and the first gear ring 3054 to rotate, the first gear ring 3054 and the second gear ring 3056 drive the reverse fan 3057 and the forward fan 3055 to rotate, the forward fan 3055 and the reverse fan 3057 rotate in opposite directions, the torque driven by the reversing gear 3053 is the same, thereby offsetting the vibration effect caused by the torque, thereby reducing the effect of equipment vibration, and the reverse fan 3057 and the forward fan 3055 rotate in opposite directions, and guide the airflow in the same direction, thereby driving the air to cool the bottom of the plate, thereby dissipating the heat from the bottom of the plate, and preferentially dissipating the heat from the bottom of the plate after welding is completed, thereby preferentially cooling the welding tin paste from the bottom, thereby increasing the firmness after welding is completed.
[0036] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The present invention provides a technical solution: the fixing device 5 includes a fixing plate 501, a rotating component 502 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing plate 501, an adjusting component 503 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing plate 501 away from the rotating component 502, a guiding component 504 is fixedly connected to the side of the adjusting component 503, a fastening component 505 is slidably connected to the side of the guiding component 504, a self-locking component 506 is fixedly connected to the top of the fastening component 505, a fixing base 508 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing base 508, a stripping component 507 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing bracket 4, the side of the rotating component 502 passes through the side of the fixing bracket 4 and is rotatably connected to the fixing device 5, and the side of the fixing plate 501 is rotatably connected to the side of the fixing bracket 4.
[0037] The rotating assembly 502 includes a second bracket 5021, a second motor 5022 is fixedly connected to the side of the second bracket 5021, a driving shaft of the second motor 5022 passes through the side of the second bracket 5021 and is rotatably connected to the second bracket 5021, a worm 5023 is sleeved on and fixedly connected to the driving shaft of the second motor 5022, a worm wheel 5024 is meshed at the top of the worm 5023, an adjusting shaft 5025 is fixedly connected to the side of the worm wheel 5024, the adjusting shaft 5025 passes through the side of the fixed bracket 4 and is rotatably connected to the fixed bracket 4, and the adjusting shaft 5025 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed plate 501.
[0038] Start the second motor 5022, the second motor 5022 drives the worm 5023 to rotate, the rotation of the worm 5023 drives the worm wheel 5024 to rotate, the worm wheel 5024 drives the adjustment shaft 5025 to rotate, the adjustment shaft 5025 drives the fixed plate 501 to rotate, the rotation of the fixed plate 501 drives the fixed base 508 to adjust different angles, so as to flip the plate, and the load of the plate is mainly concentrated at the center position of the adjustment shaft 5025, and the weight on both sides of the rotation center of the adjustment shaft 5025 is balanced, through the pressure angle of the thread between the worm 5023 and the worm wheel 5024, the load is prevented from being transmitted to the side of the worm 5023 through the worm wheel 5024, so that the fixed base 508 is in a self-locking state at different angles.
[0039] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 The present invention provides a technical solution: the adjustment component 503 includes a third motor 5031, the driving shaft of the third motor 5031 is sleeved and fixedly connected with a driving gear 5032, the side of the driving gear 5032 is meshed with a third gear ring 5033, the side of the third gear ring 5033 is sleeved and rotatably connected with a fixing frame 5034, the side of the third gear ring 5033 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 5035, the side of the screw rod 5035 is sleeved and rotatably connected with a moving seat 5036 through a thread, and the moving seat 50 A first sliding block 5037 is fixedly connected to the side of 36, one end of the screw rod 5035 away from the third gear ring 5033 is fixedly connected to a limiting ring 5038, a first spring 5039 is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting ring 5038, one end of the first spring 5039 away from the limiting ring 5038 is fixedly connected to the side of the movable seat 5036, the side of the fixing frame 5034 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed base 508, and the side of the fixing frame 5034 away from the fixed base 508 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing plate 501.
[0040] The third motor 5031 is started, and the driving shaft of the third motor 5031 drives the driving gear 5032 to rotate, and the driving gear 5032 drives the third gear ring 5033, and the third gear ring 5033 drives the screw rod 5035 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw rod 5035 drives the moving seat 5036 to move through the thread, and the moving seat 5036 drives the first sliding block 5037 to move, so as to fix plates of different sizes, and the first sliding block 5037 compresses the first spring 5039 during the movement, and the compression of the first spring 5039 generates pressure on the limit ring 5038 and the moving seat 5036, so as to drive the moving seat 5036 to be close to the side of the screw rod 5035, so as to maintain the stable state of the moving seat 5036, and the rotation directions of the multiple groups of third gear rings 5033 are opposite, so as to offset the vibration influence caused by the rotating torque, so as to avoid the deviation of the welding position caused by small errors, avoid welding errors, and improve the processing accuracy.
[0041] The guide assembly 504 includes a guide plate 5041, a guide block 5042 is fixedly connected to the side of the guide plate 5041, a sliding hole 5043 is opened on the side of the guide plate 5041, a sliding plate 5044 is fixedly connected to the side of the guide plate 5041, and the side of the guide plate 5041 away from the guide block 5042 is fixedly connected to the side of the first sliding block 5037.
[0042] The plate is guided and positioned by the side of the guide block 5042, the sliding hole 5043 is used to cooperate with the movement of the self-locking component 506, and the guide plate 5041 is used to fix multiple devices.
[0043] See also Figure 1-Figure 10 The present invention provides a technical solution: the fastening component 505 includes a fastening shell 5051, a side of the fastening shell 5051 is fixedly connected with a first slide bar 5052, the side of the first slide bar 5052 is sleeved and slidably connected with a fastening base plate 5053, the top of the fastening base plate 5053 is fixedly connected with a rubber pad 5054, the bottom of the rubber pad 5054 is fixedly connected with a spring sheet 5055, the bottom of the spring sheet 5055 is fixedly connected with a connecting bracket 5056, the bottom of the connecting bracket 5056 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the fastening shell 5051, and the side of the fastening shell 5051 is slidably connected to the side of the sliding plate 5044.
[0044] The self-locking component 506 includes a sliding block 5061, the side of which is fixedly connected to the movable end of a first hydraulic rod 5062, the side of which is rotatably connected to a rotating telescopic rod 5063 via a rotating shaft, a circular limiting plate 5064 is sleeved and fixedly connected to the fixed end of the first hydraulic rod 5062, the side of which is fixedly connected to a fixed frame 5065, an oil pipe 5066 is connected to the side of the fixed end of the first hydraulic rod 5062, and the end of the oil pipe 5066 away from the first hydraulic rod 5062 is connected to the second hydraulic rod 5067, the side of the second hydraulic rod 5067 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod bracket 5068, the bottom of the hydraulic rod bracket 5068 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate 5044, the side of the fixed frame 5065 is fixedly connected to the guide plate 5041, the sliding block 5061 is slidingly connected to the guide plate 5041 through the sliding hole 5043, the side of the rotating telescopic rod 5063 away from the movable end of the first hydraulic rod 5062 is rotatably connected to the inner wall side of the fixed frame 5065 through a rotating shaft, and the movable end of the second hydraulic rod 5067 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fastening shell 5051.
[0045] The stripping assembly 507 includes a stripping bracket 5071, the side of which is fixedly connected to a stripping base 5072, the side of which is fixedly connected to a stripping sliding block 5073 that is compatible with the circular limiting plate 5064, and the side of the stripping bracket 5071 away from the stripping base 5072 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed base 508.
[0046] When the plate enters the top of the rubber pad 5054, the plate drives the sliding block 5061 to slide during the insertion process, and the sliding block 5061 drives the movable end of the first hydraulic rod 5062 to move. The movement of the movable end of the first hydraulic rod 5062 drives the rotating telescopic rod 5063 to move, and the rotating telescopic rod 5063 leans against the side of the circular limit plate 5064. The rotating telescopic rod 5063 is in a vertical state. When the rotating telescopic rod 5063 is in a vertical state, it remains in a deadlocked state. When the first hydraulic rod 5062 is compressed, the hydraulic oil inside the first hydraulic rod 5062 enters the second hydraulic rod 5067 through the oil pipe 5066, thereby driving the movable end of the second hydraulic rod 5067 to drive the fastening housing 5051 to move. The movement of the fastening housing 5051 drives the connecting bracket 5056 to move. The movement of the connecting bracket 5056 drives the spring sheet 5055 to move. The movement of the spring sheet 5055 drives the fastening bottom plate 5053 to move. The movement of the fastening bottom plate 5053 drives the rubber pad 5054 to move. The first sliding bar 5052 limits the moving trajectory of the fastening bottom plate 5053. The top of the rubber pad 5054 directly contacts the plate, thereby fixing the plate, and finely tightening the plate through the spring sheet 5055. Small vibrations are absorbed, thereby stabilizing the state of the plate, thereby reducing the processing error of welding. When the plate is welded, the third motor 5031 drives the moving seat 5036 to move and drives the first sliding block 5037 to move. The first sliding block 5037 drives the guide plate 5041 to move and drives the fixed frame 5065 to move. The fixed frame 5065 moves and drives the gap between the rotating telescopic rod 5063 and the circular limit plate 5064 to be inserted into the side of the stripping sliding block 5073, thereby breaking the vertical state of the rotating telescopic rod 5063, so that the movable end of the first hydraulic rod 5062 moves, and the hydraulic oil returns to the fixed end of the first hydraulic rod 5062, so that the movable end of the second hydraulic rod 5067 contracts, thereby releasing the fastening shell 5051, thereby loosening the plate, completing the automatic stripping of the plate, and improving production efficiency. When the plate is subjected to external force after being fixed, the force is transmitted to the top of the rubber pad 5054 and to the movable end of the second hydraulic rod 5067, the movable end of the second hydraulic rod 5067 is transmitted to the fixed end of the first hydraulic rod 5062, the fixed end of the first hydraulic rod 5062 is transmitted to the movable end of the first hydraulic rod 5062, the movable end of the first hydraulic rod 5062 is transmitted to the sliding block 5061, the sliding block 5061 is pressed against the side of the plate, and the sliding block 5061 is kept stable by the friction of the rubber pad 5054, thereby forming a self-locking state, so as to keep the state of the plate stable during the welding process and remain stable under external force, thereby ensuring the welding processing accuracy.
[0047] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention are implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.
Claims
1. A welding device for processing integrated circuit boards of network equipment, characterized in that: It comprises a base plate bracket (1), the top of the base plate bracket (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed base plate (2), the top of the fixed base plate (2) is connected to a cooling device (3), the top of the fixed base plate (2) is fixedly connected to a fixed bracket (4) at one side, the side of the fixed bracket (4) is fixedly connected to a fixing device (5), and the top of the fixing device (5) is fixedly connected to a welding device (6); The cooling device (3) comprises a first bracket (301), the bottom of the first bracket (301) is fixedly connected to a fan frame (302), the inner wall of the fan frame (302) is fixedly connected to a motor bracket (303), the inner wall of the motor bracket (303) is fixedly connected to a first motor (304), a fan assembly (305) is fixedly connected to the driving shaft of the first motor (304), the bottom of the first bracket (301) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base plate (2), and the fan frame (302) passes through the top of the fixed base plate (2) and is fixedly connected to the fixed base plate (2).
2. The welding equipment for processing integrated circuit boards of network equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fan assembly (305) comprises a fan shaft (3051), a side surface of the fan shaft (3051) being fixedly connected to a gear shaft (3052), a side surface of the gear shaft (3052) being sleeved with and rotatably connected to a reversing gear (3053), a bottom of the reversing gear (3053) being meshed with a first gear ring (3054), a bottom of the first gear ring (3054) being fixedly connected to a forward fan (3055), a top of the reversing gear (3053) being meshed with a second gear ring (3056), a top of the second gear ring (3056) being fixedly connected to a reverse fan (3057), the forward fan (3055) and the reverse fan (3057) being sleeved on a side surface of the fan shaft (3051) and being rotatably connected to the fan shaft (3051), and the reversing gear (3053) being fixedly connected to a drive shaft of a first motor (304).
3. The welding equipment for processing integrated circuit boards of network equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing device (5) comprises a fixing plate (501), a rotating assembly (502) is fixedly connected to a side of the fixing plate (501), an adjusting assembly (503) is fixedly connected to a side of the fixing plate (501) away from the rotating assembly (502), a guiding assembly (504) is fixedly connected to a side of the adjusting assembly (503), a fastening assembly (505) is slidably connected to a side of the guiding assembly (504), a self-locking assembly (506) is fixedly connected to the top of the fastening assembly (505), a fixing base (508) is fixedly connected to a side of the adjusting assembly (503), a stripping assembly (507) is fixedly connected to a side of the fixing base (508), a side of the rotating assembly (502) passes through a side of a fixing bracket (4) and is rotatably connected to the fixing device (5), and a side of the fixing plate (501) is rotatably connected to a side of the fixing bracket (4).
4. The welding equipment for processing integrated circuit boards of network equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (502) comprises a second bracket (5021), a second motor (5022) being fixedly connected to a side surface of the second bracket (5021), a driving shaft of the second motor (5022) penetrating the side surface of the second bracket (5021) and being rotatably connected to the second bracket (5021), a worm (5023) being sleeved on and fixedly connected to the driving shaft of the second motor (5022), a worm wheel (5024) being meshed at the top of the worm wheel (5023), an adjusting shaft (5025) being fixedly connected to a side surface of the worm wheel (5024), the adjusting shaft (5025) penetrating the side surface of the fixed bracket (4) and being rotatably connected to the fixed bracket (4), and the adjusting shaft (5025) being fixedly connected to a side surface of the fixed plate (501).
5. The welding equipment for processing integrated circuit boards of network equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (503) comprises a third motor (5031), a driving shaft of the third motor (5031) is sleeved and fixedly connected with a driving gear (5032), a side surface of the driving gear (5032) is meshed with a third gear ring (5033), a side surface of the third gear ring (5033) is sleeved and rotatably connected with a fixing frame (5034), a side surface of the third gear ring (5033) is sleeved and rotatably connected with a screw rod (5035), a side surface of the screw rod (5035) is sleeved and rotatably connected with a moving seat (5036), and a side surface of the moving seat (5036) is fixedly connected to the fixing frame (5034). A first sliding block (5037) is connected, one end of the screw rod (5035) away from the third gear ring (5033) is fixedly connected to a limiting ring (5038), a side of the limiting ring (5038) is fixedly connected to a first spring (5039), one end of the first spring (5039) away from the limiting ring (5038) is fixedly connected to the side of the movable seat (5036), a side of the fixed frame (5034) is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed base (508), and a side of the fixed frame (5034) away from the fixed base (508) is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed plate (501).
6. The welding equipment for processing integrated circuit boards of network equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The guide assembly (504) comprises a guide plate (5041), a guide block (5042) being fixedly connected to a side surface of the guide plate (5041), a sliding hole (5043) being provided on the side surface of the guide plate (5041), a sliding plate (5044) being fixedly connected to a side surface of the guide plate (5041), and a side of the guide plate (5041) away from the guide block (5042) being fixedly connected to a side surface of a first sliding block (5037).
7. The welding equipment for processing integrated circuit boards of network equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fastening assembly (505) comprises a fastening shell (5051), a first slide bar (5052) being fixedly connected to a side surface of the fastening shell (5051), a fastening base plate (5053) being sleeved and slidably connected to a side surface of the first slide bar (5052), a rubber pad (5054) being fixedly connected to a top surface of the fastening base plate (5053), a spring sheet (5055) being fixedly connected to a bottom surface of the rubber pad (5054), a connecting bracket (5056) being fixedly connected to a bottom surface of an inner wall of the fastening shell (5051), and a side surface of the fastening shell (5051) being slidably connected to a side surface of the sliding plate (5044).
8. The welding equipment for processing integrated circuit boards of network equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The self-locking component (506) comprises a sliding block (5061), a side surface of which is fixedly connected to a movable end of a first hydraulic rod (5062), a side surface of the movable end of the first hydraulic rod (5062) being rotatably connected to a rotating telescopic rod (5063) via a rotating shaft, a fixed end of the first hydraulic rod (5062) being sleeved with and fixedly connected to a circular limiting plate (5064), a side surface of the circular limiting plate (5064) being fixedly connected to a fixed frame (5065), a side surface of the fixed end of the first hydraulic rod (5062) being connected to an oil pipe (5066), and an end of the oil pipe (5066) away from the first hydraulic rod (5062) being connected to a second hydraulic rod ( 5067), a hydraulic rod bracket (5068) is fixedly connected to the side of the second hydraulic rod (5067), the bottom of the hydraulic rod bracket (5068) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate (5044), the side of the fixed frame (5065) is fixedly connected to the guide plate (5041), the sliding block (5061) is slidably connected to the guide plate (5041) through the sliding hole (5043), the side of the rotating telescopic rod (5063) away from the movable end of the first hydraulic rod (5062) is rotatably connected to the inner wall side of the fixed frame (5065) through a rotating shaft, and the movable end of the second hydraulic rod (5067) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fastening shell (5051).
9. The welding equipment for processing integrated circuit boards of network equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The stripping assembly (507) comprises a stripping bracket (5071), a stripping base (5072) being fixedly connected to a side of the stripping bracket (5071), a stripping sliding block (5073) being fixedly connected to a circular limiting plate (5064) on a side of the stripping base (5072), and a side of the stripping bracket (5071) away from the stripping base (5072) being fixedly connected to a side of a fixed base (508).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Ring main unit plate welding device and welding method thereof
CN116890189A
A high-efficiency circuit board soldering device
CN220971016U
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