Automobile waste tire bisection machine
By designing a used car tire cutting machine, using multiple external tread blocks and chucks to achieve automatic rotation and double-sided cutting of the tire, the problems of low efficiency and safety hazards in traditional cutting methods are solved, and efficient and safe tire cutting is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510164747.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-02-14
AI Technical Summary
The traditional tire cutting and decomposition method has problems such as low cutting work efficiency and safety hazards in the working environment.
A used tire cutting machine for automobiles is designed. By setting up the first and second pair cutting bodies, the tires are automatically rotated and double-sided cutting using multiple external tread blocks and chucks, reducing the working strength and safety hazards of the operator.
It improves the working efficiency and safety of tire cutting, realizes automatic cutting of double-sided tires, reduces the operator's labor intensity and improves the safety of the working environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN120095991A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of tire cutting equipment, in particular to a machine for cutting waste automobile tires. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of my country's automobile industry, the number of waste automobile tires continues to increase, and the waste automobile tire market is growing. Its recycling and reuse has become an important part of the country's strategic emerging industries. The recycling of waste tires has shown significant social benefits in the development of circular economy, and tire cutting and decomposition, as a key step in the recycling process, is of great significance to the realization of the recycling of tire resources and has broad market prospects.
[0003] At present, in the process of cutting and disassembling automobile tires, the traditional method mainly relies on cutting equipment combined with manual assisted operation. This mode requires workers to turn over the tires and walk around the tires. Not only is the production efficiency low, but the labor intensity of the workers is high. There are also certain safety hazards in the working environment. If the operator is not careful, it may cause accidental injury. In order to effectively improve production efficiency, reduce labor intensity and improve the safety of the working environment, it is urgent to introduce more efficient and safe solutions. Summary of the invention
[0004] To this end, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the problems of low cutting efficiency and potential safety hazards in the working environment of the traditional tire cutting and decomposition method in the prior art, and further provide a waste automobile tire cutting machine, which greatly improves the working efficiency and safety of tire cutting.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a waste automobile tire cutting machine, comprising: A first cutting body, comprising a first external expansion chuck provided with a plurality of first external expansion blocks, the first external expansion chuck being rotatably arranged, the plurality of first external expansion blocks being evenly distributed around the center of the first external expansion chuck and being able to move radially along the first external expansion chuck; The second cutting body comprises a second outer expansion chuck provided with a plurality of second outer expansion blocks, the second outer expansion chuck is rotatably arranged, the plurality of second outer expansion blocks are evenly distributed around the center of the second outer expansion chuck and can move in the radial direction of the second outer expansion chuck; A saw blade feeding device, which is used to cut the tire; The first outer expansion chuck is arranged opposite to the second outer expansion chuck, and one of the first outer expansion chuck and the second outer expansion chuck is arranged to be close to the other.
[0006] In one embodiment of the present invention, it also includes a tire lifting frame provided with a first driver, a support plate, and a plurality of round tubes, wherein the plurality of round tubes extend in a horizontal direction, and the plurality of round tubes are arranged in an arc shape on the support plate or are arranged in a linear manner on the support plate, and the first driver drives the support plate to rise and fall, and when the first outer expansion chuck and the second outer expansion chuck are arranged opposite to each other in a horizontal direction, the tire lifting frame is arranged below the gap between the first outer expansion chuck and the second outer expansion chuck.
[0007] In one embodiment of the present invention, the first cutting body also includes a first base and a second driver arranged on the first base, the first external expansion chuck is rotatably connected to the first base, and the second driver drives the first external expansion chuck to rotate; the second cutting body also includes a second base and a third driver arranged on the second base, the second external expansion chuck is rotatably connected to the second base, and the third driver drives the second external expansion chuck to rotate.
[0008] In one embodiment of the present invention, the second cutting body or the first cutting body also includes a guide column and a guide wheel assembly, the guide column extends along the moving direction of the second external expansion chuck or the first external expansion chuck, the guide wheel assembly includes a guide wheel bracket and a plurality of guide wheels rotatably connected to the guide wheel bracket, the plurality of guide wheels are respectively rollingly connected to both sides of the guide column, wherein the second external expansion chuck and the third driver are arranged on the guide wheel bracket, or the first external expansion chuck and the second driver are arranged on the guide wheel bracket.
[0009] In one embodiment of the present invention, the second cutting body or the first cutting body further includes a fourth driver disposed on the second base, and the fourth driver drives the guide wheel bracket to move along the guide column.
[0010] In one embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of guide posts and a plurality of guide wheel assemblies distributed along the length direction of the guide posts are included, and the axes of the plurality of guide posts do not overlap.
[0011] In one embodiment of the present invention, the guide wheel bracket is provided with a strip hole extending in the vertical direction and a screw hole passing through the strip hole, the rotating shaft of the guide wheel located below the guide column passes through the strip hole, the screw is threadedly connected to the guide wheel bracket through the screw hole, and the threaded rod of the screw abuts against both ends of the rotating shaft upward in the vertical direction.
[0012] In one embodiment of the present invention, it further comprises a plurality of saw blade feeding devices symmetrically arranged on both sides of the tire, wherein one of the saw blade feeding devices is arranged on the guide wheel bracket.
[0013] In one embodiment of the present invention, a surface of the guide wheel is provided with an arc-shaped groove extending along its circumference, and the guide wheel is rollingly connected to the guide column via the arc-shaped groove.
[0014] In one embodiment of the present invention, the diameter of the arc-shaped groove is greater than the diameter of the guide pillar.
[0015] In one embodiment of the present invention, the guide wheel bracket includes two support members arranged opposite to each other, and a support plate connecting the two support members, the second external expansion chuck and the third drive are both connected to the support plate, and the two ends of the rotating shaft of the guide wheel are respectively rotatably connected to the two support members.
[0016] In one embodiment of the present invention, the support plate is located at the top ends of the two support members, and the screw holes are located at the bottom ends of the two support members.
[0017] In one embodiment of the present invention, the second cut body further comprises a body platform fixedly connected to the support plate, and the second external expansion chuck and the third driver are both connected to the upper side of the body platform.
[0018] In one embodiment of the present invention, the second cut body further comprises a push frame fixedly connected to the lower side of the body platform, and the push frame is connected to the output end of the fourth driver.
[0019] In one embodiment of the present invention, the first expansion chuck and the second expansion chuck rotate synchronously or independently.
[0020] The above technical solution of the present invention has the following advantages compared with the prior art: The automobile waste tire cutting machine described in the present invention symmetrically arranges a first cutting body and a second cutting body, and utilizes the first cutting body and the second cutting body to cut the two sides of the tire respectively, thereby realizing double-sided cutting of the tire and improving cutting efficiency; a plurality of first outer expansion blocks and a second outer expansion block extend into the inner ring of the tire and then move toward the outer ring to tighten the tire, thereby realizing relative fixation of the tire and the first outer expansion chuck, and the tire and the second outer expansion chuck, so that the first outer expansion chuck and the second outer expansion chuck can be utilized to drive the tire to rotate, and the saw blade can be used to cut the tire along a circular path, thereby automatically completing double-sided cutting of the tire and reducing safety hazards in the cutting work; the first outer expansion chuck and the second outer expansion chuck are utilized to clamp and limit the tire from both sides, thereby ensuring the stability of the tire during the cutting process, and no operator is required to assist in positioning the tire, thereby further improving the safety of the operator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to make the contents of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below based on specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0022] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the front view of the automobile waste tire cutting machine of the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the structure of the top view of the automobile waste tire cutting machine is shown; Figure 3 for Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the front view of the first cutting body of the automobile waste tire cutting machine shown; Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of a top view of the first cut body is shown; Figure 5 for Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a front view of the second cut body is shown; Figure 6 for Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of a top view of the second cut body shown; Figure 7 for Figure 6 A structural schematic diagram of a left view of the second cut body shown; Figure 8 for Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of the enlarged view shown at A; Fig. 9 for Figure 8 A schematic structural diagram of the guide wheel bracket shown; Fig.10 for Fig. 9 A structural schematic diagram of a left view of the guide wheel bracket shown; Fig.11 for Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a front view of a tire lifting frame shown; Fig.12 for Fig.11 A schematic structural diagram of a right side view of a tire lifting frame is shown.
[0023] Description of the accompanying drawings: 1. tire lifting frame; 2. first cutting machine body; 3. tire to be cut; 4. second cutting machine body; 5. saw blade feeding device; 6. round tube; 7. support block; 8. support plate; 9. first driver; 10. first base; 11. intermediate support seat; 12. first external expansion chuck shaft; 13. first bearing seat; 14. first external expansion block; 15. first external expansion chuck; 16. second driver; 17. first driving pulley; 18. first V-shaped transmission belt; 19. first driven pulley; 20. machine body platform; 21. guide wheel assembly; 22. guide column support; 23. guide column; 24. second external expansion chuck; 25. second external expansion block; 26. second bearing seat; 2 7. Second external expansion chuck shaft; 28. Push frame; 29. Body platform; 30. Fourth driver; 31. Driver bracket; 32. Second base; 33. Second driven pulley; 34. Second V-shaped transmission belt; 35. Second driving pulley; 36. Third driver; 37. External expansion block guide groove; 38. Rotating shaft of first guide wheel; 39. Strip hole; 40. First support member; 41. Rotating shaft of second guide wheel; 42. Guide wheel bearing; 43. Second guide wheel; 44. Support plate; 45. Second support member; 46. Strip hole; 47. Adjusting screw; 48. First guide wheel; 49. First screw hole; 50. Second screw hole; 51. Arc-shaped groove; 52. Saw blade feeding device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments so that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention and implement it, but the embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0025] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, in one embodiment of the present invention, the present invention discloses a car waste tire cutting machine, which is used to cut the side of the waste tire 3, and the cutting part is between the inner ring and the outer ring of the side of the tire 3, which includes: The first cutting body 2 includes a first outer expansion chuck 15 provided with a plurality of first outer expansion blocks 14, wherein the first outer expansion chuck 15 is configured to be rotatable, and the plurality of first outer expansion blocks 14 are evenly distributed around the center of the first outer expansion chuck 15 and can move radially along the first outer expansion chuck 15, and the plurality of first outer expansion blocks 14 are used to extend from one side into the inner ring of the tire 3 to be cut, and when the plurality of first outer expansion blocks 14 move radially outward along the first outer expansion chuck 15, the tire 3 to be cut can be tightened, so that the tire 3 to be cut and the first outer expansion chuck 15 are fixed as a whole, and the two rotate synchronously; The second cutting body 4 includes a second outer expansion chuck 24 provided with a plurality of second outer expansion blocks 25, the second outer expansion chuck 24 is configured to be rotatable, the plurality of second outer expansion blocks 25 are evenly distributed around the center of the second outer expansion chuck 24 and can move radially along the second outer expansion chuck 24, the plurality of second outer expansion blocks 25 are used to penetrate into the inner ring of the tire 3 from the other side of the tire 3 relative to the first outer expansion chuck 15, when the plurality of second outer expansion blocks 25 move radially outward along the second outer expansion chuck 24, the tire 3 to be cut can be tightened, so that the tire 3 to be cut and the second outer expansion chuck 24 are fixed as a whole, and the two are rotated synchronously, the second outer expansion chuck 24 has the same structure and working principle as the first outer expansion chuck 15, and will not be repeated; Saw blade feeding device 5 / 52, which is used to accurately control the saw blade feeding direction, angle and speed so that the saw blade can automatically cut the tire, greatly reducing the work intensity; Among them, the axial directions of the first outward expansion chuck 15 and the second outward expansion chuck 24 extend in the horizontal direction, and the first outward expansion chuck 15 and the second outward expansion chuck 24 are arranged opposite to each other, and the saw blade can perform double-sided cutting on the tire 3 from the left and right sides. One of the first outward expansion chuck 15 and the second outward expansion chuck 24 is arranged to be able to approach and move away from the other. When the first outward expansion chuck 15 and the second outward expansion chuck 24 are close to each other, they can clamp the tire 3 together to improve the stability of the tire 3 and facilitate cutting; otherwise, the tire 3 can be loosened.
[0026] Furthermore, the first external expansion chuck 15 is configured as a common jaw chuck, which includes four jaws, a chuck body, and a transmission mechanism, a driving mechanism, a connecting plate, etc. arranged inside the chuck body for realizing synchronous movement and opening and closing of the four jaws; specifically, the four first external expansion blocks 14 are respectively connected to the four jaws, and the chuck body is also provided with four external expansion block guide grooves 37, which are evenly distributed and extend along the radial direction of the chuck body. The four first external expansion blocks 14 can be accurately moved along the four external expansion block guide grooves 37 respectively. When the four first external expansion blocks 14 penetrate into the inner ring of the tire 3, the driving mechanism drives the four first external expansion blocks 14 to expand synchronously outwards, automatically tightening the tire 3; the second external expansion chuck 24 is also configured as a common jaw chuck, which will not be repeated.
[0027] Furthermore, the diameters of the first outer expansion chuck 15 and the second outer expansion chuck 24 are both smaller than the outer diameter of the tire. When the first outer expansion chuck 15 and the second outer expansion chuck 24 clamp the tire, the outer ring of the tire can be located outside the first outer expansion chuck 15 and the second outer expansion chuck 24 so that the saw blade contacts the cutting part of the tire.
[0028] Reference Figure 1 , Fig.11 and Fig.12As shown, in order to automatically lift the tire 3 to be cut into the gap between the first outer expansion chuck 15 and the second outer expansion chuck 24, so that the first outer expansion block 14 and the second outer expansion block 25 extend into the inner ring of the tire 3, it also includes a tire lifting frame 1 provided with a first driver 9, a support plate 8, and a plurality of round tubes 6. The round tube 6 is preferably a steel tube, and the first driver 9 is preferably a hydraulic cylinder. The plurality of round tubes 6 extend in the horizontal direction and are linearly arranged on the support plate 8, and adjacent round tubes 6 are spaced apart. The tire 3 is placed on the round tube 6, and the smooth arc of the round tube 6 can facilitate the automatic adjustment of the tire 3 to a centered placement. In other embodiments, the multiple circular tubes 6 are arranged in an arc shape on the support plate 8, and the multiple circular tubes 6 are used to fully support and support the tire 3 from the bottom and the side to prevent the tire 3 from rolling down when it is lifted or lowered; the first driver 9 is used to drive the support plate 8 to lift and lower, and when the first external expansion chuck 15 and the second external expansion chuck 24 are arranged opposite to each other in the horizontal direction, the tire lifting frame 1 is arranged below the gap between the first external expansion chuck 15 and the second external expansion chuck 24, and the tire lifting frame 1 can lift the upright tire 3 to between the first external expansion chuck 15 and the second external expansion chuck 24.
[0029] Furthermore, in this embodiment, two round tubes 6 are horizontally and spaced apart, and the two round tubes 6 are fixed above the support plate 8 through a support block 7, so that two adjacent round tubes 6 and the center of the tire 3 form a stable triangle, thereby improving the stability of the tire 3.
[0030] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, further, the first cutting body 2 also includes a first base 10 and a first driver 9 and a first transmission mechanism arranged on the first base 10, the first transmission mechanism includes a first bearing seat 13, a first bearing arranged on the first bearing seat 13, a first external expansion chuck shaft 12, a first driven pulley 19, a first driving pulley 17 and a first V-shaped transmission belt 18, etc.; the first external expansion chuck 15 is rotatably connected to the first base 10, specifically, the first external expansion chuck 15 is connected to the first bearing through the first external expansion chuck shaft 12; the first driver 9 is preferably a motor, and the first driver 9 is used to drive the first external expansion chuck 15 to rotate, so as to realize automatic rotation of the tire 3; specifically, the output end of the first external expansion chuck 15 is connected to the first driving pulley 17, the first external expansion chuck shaft 12 is connected to the first driven pulley 19, and the first driven pulley 19 and the first driving pulley 17 are driven by the first V-shaped transmission belt 18; Reference Figure 4 and Figure 6As shown, further, the second cutting body 4 also includes a second base 32, a third driver 36 arranged on the second base 32, and a second transmission mechanism, the second transmission mechanism includes a second bearing seat 26, a second bearing arranged on the second bearing seat 26, a second external expansion chuck shaft 27, a second driven pulley 33, a second driving pulley 35 and a second V-shaped transmission belt 34, etc.; the second transmission mechanism has the same structure and principle as the first transmission mechanism, and will not be repeated; the second external expansion chuck 24 is rotatably connected to the second base 32 through the second bearing and the second external expansion chuck shaft 27, the third driver 36 is preferably a motor, and the third driver 36 is used to drive the second external expansion chuck 24 to rotate, so as to realize automatic rotation of the tire 3.
[0031] Furthermore, the first cutting body 2 further includes an intermediate support seat 11 fixedly disposed on the first base 10 , and the second driver 16 , the first driver 9 and the first transmission mechanism are all disposed on the intermediate support seat 11 .
[0032] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the second cutting body 4 also includes a guide column 23 and a guide wheel assembly 21. The cross-section of the guide column 23 is circular, and the guide column 23 extends along the moving direction of the second external expansion chuck 24. The guide wheel assembly 21 includes a guide wheel bracket and a first guide wheel 48 and a second guide wheel 43 rotatably connected to the guide wheel bracket. When the guide column 23 extends in the horizontal direction, the second guide wheel 43 and the first guide wheel 48 are respectively rollingly connected to the upper and lower sides of the guide column 23. It can be understood that the guide column 23 passes through the gap between the second guide wheel 43 and the first guide wheel 48. Therefore, the guide wheel assembly 21 can move smoothly along the guide column 23; the second external expansion chuck 24 and the third driver 36 are both fixedly arranged on the guide wheel bracket. Therefore, the second external expansion chuck 24 can accurately approach the first external expansion chuck 15 along the guide column 23.
[0033] Reference Figure 5 As shown, further, in order to use the second external expansion chuck 24 to press the tire 3, the second cutting body 4 also includes a fourth driver 30 arranged on the second base 32, and the fourth driver 30 is preferably a hydraulic cylinder. The fourth driver 30 drives the guide wheel bracket to move along the guide column 23. When the fourth driver 30 pushes the guide wheel bracket to the left, the second external expansion chuck 24 can press the side of the tire 3; otherwise, the second external expansion chuck 24 loosens the tire 3.
[0034] Reference Figure 7As shown, further, in order to stably support the second external expansion chuck 24 and the third driver 36, it includes two guide columns 23 and four guide wheel assemblies 21 distributed along the length direction of the guide columns 23, the two guide columns 23 are distributed on both sides of the second base 32 and the axes of the multiple guide columns do not overlap, the four guide wheel assemblies 21 are evenly distributed on both sides of the second base 32, and the four guide wheel assemblies 21 jointly support the second external expansion chuck 24 and the third driver 36.
[0035] Reference Figure 8 As shown, further, in order to adjust the height of the first guide wheel 48 up and down and change the friction between the first guide wheel 48 and the guide column 23, the guide wheel bracket is provided with a strip hole 39 extending in the vertical direction and a screw hole 49 passing through the strip hole 39, and the rotating shaft 38 of the first guide wheel 48 located below the guide column 23 passes through the strip hole 39, and the strip hole 39 provides a margin for fine-tuning the rotating shaft 38 up and down, and the screw 47 is threadedly connected to the guide wheel bracket through the screw hole 50, and the threaded rods of the two screws abut against the two ends of the rotating shaft 38 upward in the vertical direction. When the screw is rotated, the threaded rod can push the rotating shaft 38 to change the gap between the first guide wheel 48 and the guide column 23, thereby changing the friction between the two.
[0036] Reference Figure 2 As shown, the first cutting machine body 2 also includes a saw blade feeding device 5, and the second cutting machine body 4 also includes a saw blade feeding device 52. The two saw blade feeding devices 5 / 52 are symmetrically arranged on the first base 10 and the guide wheel bracket respectively. The saw blades of the two saw blade feeding devices are arranged on both sides of the tire 3, and the tire 3 can be cut on both sides at the same time, which greatly improves the cutting efficiency of the tire 3 and reduces the work intensity of the operator.
[0037] Reference Figure 8 As shown, further, in order to ensure that the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel can move accurately along the guide column 23, the surfaces of the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel are provided with an arc-shaped groove 51 extending along their circumference; the guide wheel matches the guide column 23 through the arc-shaped groove 51, so as to achieve the purpose of rolling connection with the guide column 23.
[0038] Furthermore, the diameter of the arc-shaped groove 51 is greater than the diameter of the guide column 23 , thereby ensuring that the bottom of the arc-shaped groove 51 of the guide wheel is in effective contact with the arc of the guide column 23 .
[0039] Reference Fig. 9 and Fig.10As shown, further, the guide wheel bracket includes a first support member 40 and a second support member 45 arranged opposite to each other, and a support plate 44 fixedly connected to the first support member 40 and the second support member 45, the second external expansion chuck 24 and the third driver 36 are both fixedly connected to the support plate 44, the first guide wheel 48 and the second guide wheel 43 are both arranged between the first support member 40 and the second support member 45, and the two ends of the rotating shaft 38 of the first guide wheel 48 are respectively rotatably connected to the first support member 40 and the second support member 45; specifically, the first support member 40 and the second support member 45 are respectively provided with strip holes 39 / 46, and the two ends of the rotating shaft 38 of the first guide wheel 48 pass through the strip holes 39 / 46 respectively, the first support member 40 and the second support member 45 can limit the first guide wheel 48 and the second guide wheel 43 to prevent them from being displaced, and similarly, the two ends of the rotating shaft 41 of the second guide wheel 43 are respectively rotatably connected to the first support member 40 and the second support member 45.
[0040] Reference Fig. 9 As shown, the support plate 44 is located at the top of the first support member 40 and the second support member 45, and is used to support the second external expansion chuck 24 and the third driver 36; the screw hole is located at the bottom of the first support member 40 and the second support member 45, which is convenient for the operator to fine-tune the screws.
[0041] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the second cutting body 4 also includes a body platform 29, the lower side of the body platform 29 is fixedly connected to the support plate 44 of the four guide wheel assemblies 21; the second external expansion chuck 24, the third driver 36, and the saw blade feeding device are all connected to the upper side of the body platform 29; the first cutting body 2 also includes a body platform 20 fixedly connected to the intermediate support seat 11, the first external expansion chuck 15, the third external expansion chuck 15, and the saw blade feeding device 52 are all connected to the upper side of the body platform 20.
[0042] Reference Figure 5 As shown, further, the second cut body 4 also includes a push frame 28 fixedly connected to the lower side of the body platform 29, and the push frame 28 is connected to the output end of the fourth driver 30. The fourth driver 30 indirectly drives the body platform 29 to move by pushing the push frame 28.
[0043] Reference Figure 5 As shown, further, two guide column support members 22 for supporting the two ends of the guide column 23 respectively are provided on the upper side of the body platform 29 .
[0044] Reference Figure 5As shown, further, a driver bracket 31 for supporting the fourth driver 30 is provided on the second base 32 .
[0045] Furthermore, the first external expansion chuck 15 and the second external expansion chuck 24 rotate synchronously or independently.
[0046] Furthermore, it also includes a synchronous starting device and a separate starting device. The synchronous starting device is used to control the synchronous starting of the first external expansion chuck 15 and the third driver 36, so as to control the synchronous rotation of the first external expansion chuck 15 and the second external expansion chuck 24; the separate starting device is used to control the separate starting of the first external expansion chuck 15 and the third driver 36, so as to control the separate rotation of the first external expansion chuck 15 and the second external expansion chuck 24.
[0047] In one embodiment of the present invention, the axial directions of the first external expansion chuck 15 and the second external expansion chuck 24 extend in the vertical direction, and the first external expansion chuck 15 and the second external expansion chuck 24 are arranged vertically opposite to each other, and the saw blade cuts the tire 3 on both sides from the upper and lower sides.
[0048] Furthermore, when the first external expansion chuck 15 and the second external expansion chuck 24 are arranged opposite to each other in the vertical direction, the tire lifting frame 1 is arranged opposite to the gap between the first external expansion chuck 15 and the second external expansion chuck 24, and the tire lifting frame 1 can move the horizontally placed tire 3 horizontally to the gap between the first external expansion chuck 15 and the second external expansion chuck 24.
[0049] In one embodiment of the present invention, the first cutting body 2 also includes a guide column 23 and a guide wheel assembly 21, the guide column 23 extends along the moving direction of the first external expansion chuck 15, the guide wheel assembly 21 includes a guide wheel bracket and a first guide wheel 48 and a second guide wheel 43 rotatably connected to the guide wheel bracket, the first guide wheel 48 and the second guide wheel 43 are respectively rollingly connected to the two sides of the guide column 23, the first external expansion chuck 15 and the second driver 16 are arranged on the guide wheel bracket, therefore, the first external expansion chuck 15 can accurately approach the second external expansion chuck 24 along the guide column 23.
[0050] In one embodiment of the present invention, in order to use the first external expansion chuck 15 to press the tire 3, the first cutting body 2 also includes a fourth driver 30 arranged on the first base 10, and the fourth driver 30 is preferably a hydraulic cylinder. The fourth driver 30 drives the guide wheel bracket to move along the guide column 23. When the fourth driver 30 pushes the guide wheel bracket to the right, the first external expansion chuck 15 can press the side of the tire 3; otherwise, the first external expansion chuck 15 loosens the tire 3.
[0051] The working principle of the automobile waste tire cutting machine described in the present invention is: The operator first places the tire 3 to be cut vertically on the two round tubes 6 of the tire lifting frame 1. After the tire 3 to be cut is centered, the first driver 9 lifts the tire 3 to be cut until the center of the tire 3 to be cut is aligned with the center of the first outer expansion chuck 15. The operator moves the tire 3 to be cut toward the first outer expansion chuck 15, so that the four first outer expansion blocks 14 extend into the inner ring of the tire 3 to be cut. Then the four first outer expansion blocks 14 move toward the outer ring of the tire 3. After the tire 3 is tightened, the tire lifting frame 1 descends, and then the third driver 36 pushes the push frame 28 to move, driving the body platform 29 to move to the left until the second outer expansion chuck 24 is in contact with the outer ring of the tire 3. After touching the side of the tire 3 to be cut, the pushing is stopped. At this time, the four second outer expansion blocks 25 have extended into the inner ring of the tire 3 to be cut. Then the four second outer expansion blocks 25 move toward the outer ring of the tire 3 to tighten the tire 3. Then the third driver 36 continues to push the body platform 29 to the left until the second outer expansion chuck 24 presses the tire 3. Then the second driver 16 and the third driver 36 respectively drive the first outer expansion chuck 15 and the second outer expansion chuck 24 to rotate simultaneously, driving the tire 3 to rotate. Finally, the two saw blade feeding devices 5 / 52 extend the saw blades, and the two saw blades start to rotate and cut the tire 3 from both sides of the tire 3 at the same time.
[0052] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clear explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. The obvious changes or modifications derived from these are still within the protection scope of the invention.
Claims
1. A machine for cutting waste automobile tires, characterized in that: include, A first cutting body, comprising a first external expansion chuck provided with a plurality of first external expansion blocks, the first external expansion chuck being rotatably arranged, the plurality of first external expansion blocks being evenly distributed around the center of the first external expansion chuck and being able to move radially along the first external expansion chuck; The second cutting body comprises a second external expansion chuck provided with a plurality of second external expansion blocks, the second external expansion chuck is rotatably arranged, the plurality of second external expansion blocks are evenly distributed around the center of the second external expansion chuck and can move in the radial direction of the second external expansion chuck; A saw blade feeding device, which is used to cut the tire; The first outer expansion chuck is arranged opposite to the second outer expansion chuck, and one of the first outer expansion chuck and the second outer expansion chuck is arranged to be close to the other.
2. The waste automobile tire cutting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: It also includes a tire lifting frame provided with a first driver, a support plate, and a plurality of round tubes, wherein the plurality of round tubes extend in a horizontal direction, and the plurality of round tubes are arranged on the support plate in an arc shape or in a linear manner, and the first driver drives the support plate to rise and fall, and when the first outer expansion chuck and the second outer expansion chuck are arranged opposite to each other in a horizontal direction, the tire lifting frame is arranged below the gap between the first outer expansion chuck and the second outer expansion chuck.
3. The waste automobile tire cutting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first cutting body further includes a second driver, which drives the first outer expansion chuck to rotate; the second cutting body further includes a third driver, which drives the second outer expansion chuck to rotate.
4. The waste automobile tire cutting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The second cutting body or the first cutting body includes a guide column and a guide wheel assembly, the guide column extends along the moving direction of the second external expansion chuck or the first external expansion chuck, the guide wheel assembly includes a guide wheel bracket and a plurality of guide wheels rotatably connected to the guide wheel bracket, the plurality of guide wheels are respectively rollingly connected to both sides of the guide column, wherein the second external expansion chuck and the third driver are arranged on the guide wheel bracket, or the first external expansion chuck and the second driver are arranged on the guide wheel bracket.
5. The machine for cutting waste automobile tires according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The second cutting body or the first cutting body further includes a fourth driver, and the fourth driver drives the guide wheel bracket to move along the guide column.
6. The machine for cutting waste automobile tires according to claim 4, characterized in that: It comprises a plurality of guide posts and a plurality of guide wheel assemblies distributed along the length direction of the guide posts, and the axes of the plurality of guide posts do not overlap.
7. The machine for cutting scrap automobile tires according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide wheel bracket is provided with a strip hole extending in the vertical direction and a screw hole passing through the strip hole. The rotating shaft of the guide wheel located below the guide column passes through the strip hole. The screw is threadedly connected to the guide wheel bracket through the screw hole, and the threaded rod of the screw abuts against both ends of the rotating shaft upward in the vertical direction.
8. The machine for cutting waste automobile tires according to claim 4 is characterized in that: It also includes a plurality of saw blade feeding devices symmetrically arranged on both sides of the tire, wherein one of the saw blade feeding devices is arranged on the guide wheel bracket.
9. The machine for cutting scrap automobile tires according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the guide wheel is provided with an arc-shaped groove extending along its circumference, and the guide wheel is rollingly connected to the guide column through the arc-shaped groove.
10. The machine for cutting scrap automobile tires according to claim 9, characterized in that: The diameter of the arc-shaped groove is greater than the diameter of the guide post.
Citation Information
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