Egg packaging line sandwich discharging left and right displacement adjusting device and working method thereof
By designing an egg clamp feeding left and right displacement adjustment device on the egg packaging line, and utilizing the drive rocker arm and roller in conjunction with the double-stage drive inclined plane, the problem of misaligned placement slots on irregularly shaped egg trays was solved, achieving accurate placement of eggs and ensuring the smooth operation of egg packaging.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510574932.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-05-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing egg clip assembly cannot accurately place eggs into the misaligned egg placement slots on irregularly shaped egg trays, affecting the egg packaging process.
A device for adjusting the left and right displacement of egg clamps in an egg packaging line was designed. By setting up egg clamp brackets and egg clamp lateral displacement positioning rod assemblies that can be raised and lowered synchronously on both sides of the egg conveying production line, and by using a drive rocker arm and rollers in cooperation with a double-stage drive inclined plane, the left and right displacement adjustment of the egg clamp assembly is realized, ensuring that the egg clamp assembly is aligned with the placement slot of the irregular egg tray.
It enables accurate delivery of eggs into the slots for rows of eggs on irregularly shaped egg trays, ensuring smooth egg packaging. It has a simple structure and is easy to use.
Smart Images

Figure CN120096871B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application relates to an egg product packaging line egg clip discharging left-right displacement adjusting device and a working method thereof. BACKGROUND
[0002] When eggs are collected and packaged, a plurality of egg products synchronously grabbed need to be placed in rows on an egg tray conveyed by an egg product packaging line through a plurality of egg clip assemblies. A conventional egg tray has a plurality of rows of egg product placing groove groups, the number of egg product placing grooves in each row is the same and is in an aligned state. For example, the egg tray has seven rows of egg product placing groove groups, and each row of egg product placing groove group has six egg product placing grooves, so that the six adjacent egg product placing grooves in each row are in an aligned state. Since the egg product placing grooves in each row are the same, the existing egg clip assembly can accurately place the six grabbed egg products in the egg product placing grooves in each row as the egg tray moves.
[0003] In order to adapt to different needs, such as Figure 18 As shown in the figure, when a special-shaped egg tray is used to place egg products, since the adjacent rows of egg product placing grooves on the egg tray are arranged in a staggered manner, the conventional egg clip assembly cannot accurately place the egg products in the egg product placing grooves of the special-shaped egg tray, thereby affecting the egg product packaging work. SUMMARY
[0004] The application improves the above problems. In order to solve the above technical problems, the application provides an egg product packaging line egg clip discharging left-right displacement adjusting device and a working method thereof.
[0005] The present application is composed of an egg product conveying production line for conveying egg trays, both sides of the egg product conveying production line are provided with egg clamp support capable of synchronous lifting, the egg clamp support is provided with egg clamp transverse displacement positioning rod assembly, both outer sides of the egg clamp support are respectively provided with egg clamp transverse displacement driving swing arm, the upper end of the egg clamp transverse displacement driving swing arm is hingedly connected with driving rod sleeve through a linkage short rod and the driving rod sleeve is sleeved on the end of the egg clamp transverse displacement positioning rod assembly, the lower end of the egg clamp transverse displacement driving swing arm is hingedly connected with a roller, the inner side end of the driving rod sleeve is elastically contacted with the spring provided between the two adjacent claw rotating sleeves through the claw rotating sleeve on the egg clamp transverse displacement positioning rod assembly, so that the roller keeps in contact with double-stage driving inclined surface A and B, the roller can work with the upper swing body provided with double-stage driving inclined surface A and B on the two sides of the production line when the roller of the egg clamp transverse displacement driving swing arm on one side works with double-stage driving inclined surface A, and the roller of the egg clamp transverse displacement driving swing arm on the other side works with double-stage driving inclined surface B, the lower part of the upper swing body is hingedly connected to the corresponding side of the egg product conveying production line, the lower swing arm for driving the swing of the upper swing body is arranged on the egg product conveying production line, so that the rollers of the driving swing arms on both sides can work on the driving inclined surfaces of different stations when the lower swing arms on both sides swing synchronously, and the relative positioning rods of the egg clamp on the egg clamp transverse displacement positioning rod assembly are shifted left and right through the driving rod sleeve.
[0006] Further, the lower swing arm is a pneumatic cylinder, the output end of the pneumatic cylinder is provided with a pneumatic cylinder swing block, and the pneumatic cylinder swing block is connected with the upper swing body through a connecting body.
[0007] Further, the egg clamp transverse displacement positioning rod assembly comprises two positioning rods and an egg clamp mechanism arranged on the two positioning rods, the egg clamp mechanism comprises a plurality of egg clamp assemblies arranged at intervals, adjacent egg clamp assemblies are movably connected, each egg clamp assembly comprises symmetrically arranged claws, the two claws of the same egg clamp assembly are correspondingly arranged on the two positioning rods, the claw comprises a clamping part and a flat plate part connected with each other, a claw rotating sleeve is arranged on the connection part of the clamping part and the flat plate part, the claw rotating sleeve is sleeved on the positioning rod, and the driving rod sleeve abuts against the outermost claw rotating sleeve.
[0008] Further, the two claw rotating sleeves on the same side are connected through a spring, and the spring is sleeved on the positioning rod.
[0009] Further, the egg clamp transverse displacement driving swing arm comprises two swing pressure rods and an extension rod, the upper ends of the two swing pressure rods are connected with the driving rod sleeves on the two positioning rods through linkage short rods, the lower ends of the two swing pressure rods are hingedly connected with the egg clamp support through a connecting shaft, the extension rod is arranged below one of the swing pressure rods, and the roller is arranged on the extension rod.
[0010] Further, the egg clip assembly is synchronously opened and closed by the opening and closing assembly, the opening and closing assembly comprises an opening and closing driving mechanism and an opening and closing execution mechanism, the opening and closing execution mechanism comprises horizontally arranged left-right symmetrical synchronous driving rods, the lower surface of the flat plate part of each clip jaw on the same side is provided with an arc-shaped clamping sleeve matched with the synchronous driving rod on the same side, the opening and closing driving mechanism is installed between one end of the two synchronous driving rods, and the two synchronous driving rods are both provided with a swing turning assembly for driving the synchronous driving rod to rotate around a horizontal rotating rod on one end of the opening and closing driving mechanism.
[0011] Further, the swing turning assembly comprises a driving rotating sleeve, the outer periphery of the driving rotating sleeve is connected with a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, the other end of the first connecting rod is provided with a mounting sleeve, the driving rotating sleeve is sleeved on a positioning rod, and the mounting sleeve is sleeved on the corresponding synchronous driving rod.
[0012] Further, the opening and closing driving mechanism comprises an opening and closing driving motor, the opening and closing driving motor is installed on one side of the egg clip support, a rotating disc that rotates synchronously with the rotating shaft is installed on the rotating shaft of the opening and closing driving motor, a sliding block is installed on the end of the second connecting rod, and arc-shaped guide sliding grooves matched with the left and right two sliding blocks are formed in the rotating disc.
[0013] Further, the upper parts of the two egg clip supports are connected through a support connecting rod, the lower parts of the two egg clip supports are connected through synchronous lifting rods, the synchronous lifting rods transversely penetrate the egg product conveying production line, and the egg product conveying production line is provided with a gap slot at a position corresponding to the lifting track of the synchronous lifting rod.
[0014] Further, the two sides of the egg product conveying production line are rotatably connected with synchronous rotating swing arms, the end of the swing arm is hingedly connected to the lower part of the egg clip support on the same side, the two sides of the egg product conveying production line are rotatably connected with synchronous rotating auxiliary swing rods, the end of the auxiliary swing rod is hingedly connected to the middle part of the egg clip support on the same side, a driving arm is coaxially installed on one side of the egg product conveying production line and is connected with the swing arm, the included angle between the driving arm and the swing arm is fixed, a groove disc driven to rotate by a motor is installed on the side of the egg product conveying production line, the groove disc is provided with a spiral groove, and a driving roller matched with the spiral groove is installed on the end of the driving arm.
[0015] Further, the working method of the egg packaging line egg clip discharging left and right displacement adjusting device includes the following steps: (1) the egg conveying production line drives the special-shaped egg holder to move forward to the below of the egg clip mechanism of the egg clip horizontal displacement positioning rod assembly, and the A' arranged egg holder groove of the special-shaped egg holder is below the egg clip mechanism; (2) the left upper swing body rotates to make the double-stage driving slope A of the upper swing body cooperate with the roller of the left egg clip horizontal displacement driving swing arm, and the right upper swing body rotates to make the double-stage driving slope B cooperate with the roller of the right egg clip horizontal displacement driving swing arm; (3) the egg clip horizontal displacement positioning rod assembly descends, the left and right egg clip horizontal displacement driving swing arms move along the double-stage driving slopes A and B respectively, the driving swing arms realize the inward displacement of each egg clip assembly along the positioning rod through the driving rod sleeve, and since the displacement amount of the left egg clip horizontal displacement driving swing arm is larger, each egg clip assembly is displaced to the right side, so that each egg clip assembly of the egg clip mechanism is aligned with the A' arranged egg holder groove, and the egg clip assembly opens to put the egg into the A' arranged egg holder groove; (4) the egg clip horizontal displacement positioning rod assembly rises and resets, the left and right egg clip horizontal displacement driving swing arms reset, the egg conveying production line drives the special-shaped egg holder to move forward by one station, so that the B' arranged egg holder groove of the special-shaped egg holder is below the egg clip mechanism; (5) the left upper swing body rotates to make the double-stage driving slope B of the swing body cooperate with the roller of the left egg clip horizontal displacement driving swing arm, and the right upper swing body rotates to make the double-stage driving slope A cooperate with the roller of the right egg clip horizontal displacement driving swing arm; (6) the egg clip horizontal displacement positioning rod assembly descends, the left and right egg clip horizontal displacement driving swing arms move along the double-stage driving slopes B and A respectively, the driving swing arms realize the inward displacement of each egg clip assembly along the positioning rod through the driving rod sleeve, and since the displacement amount of the right egg clip horizontal displacement driving swing arm is larger, each egg clip assembly is displaced to the left side, so that each egg clip assembly of the egg clip mechanism is aligned with the second row of egg holder placing grooves, and the egg clip assembly opens to put the egg into the B' arranged egg holder groove; (7) the above steps are repeated until the special-shaped egg holder is filled with eggs.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects: the device has simple structure, reasonable design and convenient use; when the A' arrangement egg tray groove of the special-shaped egg tray is moved to below the egg clamp mechanism by the egg conveying production line, the lower swing arm on the left drives the upper swing body on the left to swing, so that the double-stage driving slope A of the upper swing body on the left cooperates with the rollers of the egg clamp transverse displacement driving swing arm; the lower swing arm on the right drives the upper swing body on the right to swing, so that the double-stage driving slope B of the upper swing body on the right cooperates with the rollers of the egg clamp transverse displacement driving swing arm; when the egg clamp assembly moves downward, the rollers of the egg clamp transverse displacement driving swing arms on both sides synchronously descend and cooperate on the driving slopes at different stations; since the width of the double-stage driving slope A is greater than that of the double-stage driving slope B, the upper part of the egg clamp transverse displacement driving swing arm on the left moves more on the positioning rod, the egg clamp transverse displacement driving swing arm on the left pushes the driving rod sleeve on the left to move more on the positioning rod, and under the cooperation of the spring elastic force between the egg clamp assemblies, the whole egg clamp assemblies translate to the right side, so that the egg clamp assemblies are aligned with the A' arrangement egg tray groove, the egg clamp assemblies are opened, and the egg products fall into the A' arrangement egg tray groove; similarly, after the A' arrangement egg tray groove of the special-shaped egg tray is filled with eggs, the egg conveying production line continues to drive the special-shaped egg tray to advance by one station, so that the B' arrangement egg tray groove moves to below the egg clamp mechanism, the lower swing arm on the left drives the upper swing body on the left to swing, so that the double-stage driving slope B of the upper swing body on the left cooperates with the rollers of the egg clamp transverse displacement driving swing arm; the lower swing arm on the right drives the upper swing body on the right to swing, so that the double-stage driving slope A of the upper swing body on the right cooperates with the rollers of the egg clamp transverse displacement driving swing arm; when the egg clamp assembly moves downward, the rollers of the egg clamp transverse displacement driving swing arms on both sides synchronously descend and work on the driving slopes at different stations; since the width of the double-stage driving slope B is less than that of the double-stage driving slope A, the upper part of the egg clamp transverse displacement driving swing arm on the right rotates more relative to the hinge point, the egg clamp transverse displacement driving swing arm on the right pushes the driving rod sleeve on the right to move more on the positioning rod, so that the whole egg clamp assemblies translate to the left side, the egg clamp assemblies are aligned with the B' arrangement egg tray groove at this time, the egg clamp assemblies are opened, and the egg products of the egg clamp assemblies are placed in the B' arrangement egg tray groove. The arrangement egg tray placing groove of the special-shaped egg tray is placed through the above working process and reciprocatingly offset.
[0017] The device is characterized in that two rotatable upper swing bodies are arranged on both sides of the egg conveying production line, when the rollers of the lateral displacement driving swing arms of the egg clamps on one side are matched with the double-step driving slope A, the rollers of the lateral displacement driving swing arms of the egg clamps on the other side are matched with the double-step driving slope B, the lower parts of the upper swing bodies are hinged to the corresponding sides of the egg conveying production line, the lower swing arms for driving the swing of the upper swing bodies are arranged on the egg conveying production line, when the two sides of the lower swing arms swing synchronously, the rollers of the driving swing arms can work on the driving slopes of different stations, the relative positioning rods of the egg clamps on the lateral displacement positioning rod assembly are shifted left and right through the driving rod sleeve, the egg clamp assembly is driven to shift along the positioning rod as a whole, and accurate egg feeding into the accurate egg feeding slot of the egg tray is realized, and the egg feeding and packaging work of the egg tray is ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the embodiment of the application Figure 1 ;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a partial enlarged view of A in the application Figure 1 ;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the embodiment of the application Figure 2 ;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a partial enlarged view of B in the application Figure 3 ;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the egg clamp support, the lateral displacement positioning rod assembly of the egg clamp and the opening and closing assembly of the embodiment of the application
[0023] Figure 6 It is a partial sectional view of the lateral displacement positioning rod assembly of the egg clamp and the upper swing body of the embodiment of the application
[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the embodiment of the application
[0025] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the embodiment of the application Figure 1 ;
[0026] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the embodiment of the application Figure 2 ;
[0027] Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the embodiment of the application Figure 3 ;
[0028] Figure 11 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the egg clamp mechanism of the embodiment of the application
[0029] Figure 12 Figure 8 is a schematic view of the egg tray groove of the A' arrangement of the special-shaped egg tray moving to the lower side of the egg clamp mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0030] Figure 13 Figure 9 is a schematic view of the egg tray groove of the B' arrangement of the special-shaped egg tray moving to the lower side of the egg clamp mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0031] Figure 14 Figure 10 is a schematic view of the working state of the egg clamp assembly in the right side offset state according to an embodiment of the present application; Figure 12
[0032] Figure 15 Figure 11 is a schematic view of the working state of the egg clamp assembly in the left side offset state according to an embodiment of the present application; Figure 13
[0033] Figure 16 Figure 12 is a schematic view of the linkage short rod and swing pressure rod structure according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0034] Figure 17 Figure 13 is a schematic view of the upper swing body according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0035] Figure 18 Figure 14 is a schematic view of the special-shaped egg tray structure according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0036] In the figure: 100-egg product conveying production line, 101-egg clamp transverse displacement driving swing arm, 102-linkage short rod, 103-driving rod sleeve, 104-roller, 105-upper swing body, 106-lower swing arm, 107-cylinder, 108-cylinder swing block, 109-connection body, 110-cylinder seat, 111-connection shaft, 112-swing pressure rod, 113-extended rod, 114-guide inclined surface A, 115-driving surface A, 116-guide inclined surface B, 117-driving surface B; 200-egg clamp support, 201-support connecting rod, 202-synchronous lifting rod, 203-swing arm, 204-assistant swing rod, 205-driving arm, 206-groove disc, 207-spiral groove, 208-driving roller, 209-assistant rod, 210-empty sleeve; 300-egg clamp transverse displacement positioning rod assembly, 301-positioning rod, 302-egg clamp assembly, 303-claw, 304-claw rotating sleeve, 305-spring; 400-opening and closing assembly, 401-synchronous driving rod, 402-arc-shaped guide sliding groove, 403-arc-shaped clamping sleeve, 404-driving rotating sleeve, 405-first connecting rod, 406-second connecting rod, 407-mounting sleeve, 408-opening and closing driving motor, 409-rotating disc, 410-sliding block; 500-special-shaped egg tray, 501-egg tray groove of A' arrangement, 502-egg tray groove of B' arrangement. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0038] Example: Figures 1-18 As shown in this embodiment, an egg clamp feeding left and right displacement adjustment device and its working method are provided for an egg packaging line. The device includes an egg conveying production line 100 for conveying egg trays. Egg clamp supports 200 that can be synchronously raised and lowered are provided on both sides of the egg conveying production line. An egg clamp lateral displacement positioning rod assembly 300 is provided on the egg clamp support. Two outer sides of the egg clamp support are respectively provided with egg clamp lateral displacement driving rocker arms 101. The upper end of the egg clamp lateral displacement driving rocker arm is hinged to a driving rod sleeve 103 fitted onto the end of the egg clamp lateral displacement positioning rod assembly via a short linkage rod 102. A roller 104 is hinged to the lower end of the egg clamp lateral displacement driving rocker arm. The inner end of the driving rod sleeve is connected to a spring 304 located between two adjacent gripper rotating sleeves via a gripper rotating sleeve 304 on the egg clamp lateral displacement positioning rod assembly. 5. Elastic contact is provided to keep the roller in contact with the double-stage drive ramps A and B. When the roller moves up and down with the egg clamp bracket, it can cooperate with the upper swing body 105, which is fixed to both sides of the production line and has double-stage drive ramps A and B respectively. When the roller of the egg clamp lateral displacement drive rocker arm on one side cooperates with the double-stage drive ramp A, the roller of the egg clamp lateral displacement drive rocker arm on the other side cooperates with the double-stage drive ramp B. The lower part of the upper swing body 105 is hinged to the corresponding side of the egg product conveying production line. The egg product production line is provided with a lower swing arm 106 that drives the upper swing body to swing. When the lower swing arms on both sides swing back and forth synchronously, the rollers of the drive rocker arms on both sides can work on the drive ramps at different work positions. The egg clamp on the egg clamp lateral displacement positioning rod assembly is moved left and right relative to the positioning rod 301 through the drive rod sleeve.
[0039] The width of the aforementioned double-stage driving inclined plane A is greater than that of the double-stage driving inclined plane B, meaning that the double-stage driving inclined plane A is located outside the double-stage driving inclined plane B. Due to the different widths of the double-stage driving inclined plane A and the double-stage driving inclined plane B, the swing angles of the lateral displacement driving rocker arms of the egg clamps on both sides are different. The swing angle of the lateral displacement driving rocker arm of one side of the egg clamp will be greater, while the swing angle of the lateral displacement driving rocker arm of the egg clamp on the other side will be less, thereby controlling the spring compression between the egg clamp components of the egg clamp mechanism.
[0040] When the egg product conveying production line drives the special-shaped egg tray to move forward by one station, the B' arrangement egg tray groove moves to the lower side of the egg clamp mechanism, the lower swing arm on the left side drives the upper swing body on the left side to swing, and the double-step driving slope B of the upper swing body on the left side works with the rollers of the egg clamp transverse displacement driving rocker arm. The lower swing arm on the right side drives the upper swing body on the right side to swing, and the double-step driving slope A of the upper swing body on the right side works with the rollers of the egg clamp transverse displacement driving rocker arm. When the egg clamp assembly moves downward, the rollers of the egg clamp transverse displacement driving rocker arm on both sides descend synchronously and work on the driving slopes at different stations. Since the width of the double-step driving slope B is smaller than that of the double-step driving slope A, the upper part of the egg clamp transverse displacement driving rocker arm on the right side rotates relatively larger than the hinge point, and the driving rod sleeve on the right side moves relatively larger along the positioning rod, so that the whole egg clamp assembly moves to the left side. At this time, the egg clamp assembly is aligned and matched with the B' arrangement egg tray groove, and the egg product of the egg clamp assembly is placed in the B' arrangement egg tray groove.
[0041] When the egg product conveying production line drives the special-shaped egg tray to move forward by one station, the B' arrangement egg tray groove moves to the lower side of the egg clamp mechanism, the lower swing arm on the left side drives the upper swing body on the left side to swing, and the double-step driving slope B of the upper swing body on the left side works with the rollers of the egg clamp transverse displacement driving rocker arm. The lower swing arm on the right side drives the upper swing body on the right side to swing, and the double-step driving slope A of the upper swing body on the right side works with the rollers of the egg clamp transverse displacement driving rocker arm. When the egg clamp assembly moves downward, the rollers of the egg clamp transverse displacement driving rocker arm on both sides descend synchronously and work on the driving slopes at different stations. Since the width of the double-step driving slope B is smaller than that of the double-step driving slope A, the upper part of the egg clamp transverse displacement driving rocker arm on the right side rotates relatively larger than the hinge point, and the driving rod sleeve on the right side moves relatively larger along the positioning rod, so that the whole egg clamp assembly moves to the left side. At this time, the egg clamp assembly is aligned and matched with the B' arrangement egg tray groove, and the egg product of the egg clamp assembly is placed in the B' arrangement egg tray groove.
[0042] The A' arrangement egg tray groove and the B' arrangement egg tray groove of the special-shaped egg tray are sequentially and alternately advanced to place the egg products until the special-shaped egg tray is full of egg products.
[0043] It is worth noting that when the roller of one side of the egg clamp transverse displacement driving rocker arm is on the double-step driving slope A and the roller of the other side of the egg clamp transverse displacement driving rocker arm is on the double-step driving slope B, the displacement of the driving rod sleeve pushed by the egg clamp transverse displacement driving rocker arm with the roller on the double-step driving slope A is larger than that of the egg clamp transverse displacement driving rocker arm with the roller on the double-step driving slope B on the other side, so that the driving rod sleeve on one side compresses the egg clamp assembly a little more and the driving rod sleeve on the other side compresses the egg clamp assembly a little less. Under the action of the spring force, the adjacent egg clamp assemblies move and adjust to the corresponding positions.
[0044] When the egg clip transverse displacement drive rocker arm rises with the egg clip mechanism, each egg clip assembly is reset under the spring elastic force between the egg clip assemblies; when the egg clip transverse displacement drive rocker arm descends with the egg clip mechanism, the egg clip assemblies on both sides are pressed to shift inward, the compression amount of the spring on one side is large, and the compression amount of the spring on the other side is small, and when the displacement on both sides is completed, the side with the large spring compression amount will shift to the side with the small spring compression amount, and the springs between the egg clip assemblies will automatically adjust to be uniform.
[0045] In the initial state, the width of the egg clip mechanism is greater than the width of the egg holder, and when the egg clip mechanism moves downward, each egg clip assembly is squeezed, and the distance between adjacent egg clip assemblies is aligned and adapted to the egg product placing groove of the egg holder.
[0046] In the embodiment of the present application, the lower swing arm is a cylinder 107, the output end of the cylinder is provided with a cylinder swing block 108, and the cylinder swing block is connected with the upper swing body through a connecting body 109; the upper swing body is hinged to the egg product conveying production line through an upper swing shaft, the upper end of the connecting body is connected with the upper swing shaft, the lower end of the connecting body is hinged with the cylinder swing block, the non-extendable end of the cylinder is connected with the egg product conveying production line through a cylinder seat 110, the cylinder seat is hinged with the cylinder, and the cylinder seat is fixed with the egg product conveying production line.
[0047] In the embodiment of the present application, the egg clip transverse displacement positioning rod assembly 300 includes two positioning rods 301 and an egg clip mechanism arranged on the two positioning rods, the egg clip mechanism includes a plurality of egg clip assemblies 302 arranged at intervals, adjacent egg clip assemblies are movably connected, each egg clip assembly includes symmetrically arranged clamping jaws 303, two clamping jaws of the same egg clip assembly are correspondingly arranged on the two positioning rods 301, the clamping jaw includes a clamping part and a flat plate part connected with each other, a clamping jaw rotating sleeve 304 is installed at the connection of the clamping part and the flat plate part, the clamping jaw rotating sleeve is sleeved on the positioning rod, that is, the clamping jaw rotating sleeves are sequentially sleeved on the positioning rods, the clamping part of the two clamping jaws of the same egg clip assembly is separated or folded by rotating the flat plate part and the clamping jaw rotating sleeve.
[0048] In the embodiment of the present application, the two clamping jaw rotating sleeves on the same side are connected through a spring 305, the spring is sleeved on the positioning rod, that is, the clamping jaws on the same positioning rod are connected through the spring, and the distance between the clamping jaws on the same positioning rod changes by pressing or relaxing the outermost clamping jaw rotating sleeves at both ends of the same horizontal rotating rod.
[0049] In the embodiment of the present application, the egg clip transverse displacement driving rocker arm 101 comprises two swing pressure rods 112 and an extension rod 113, the upper ends of the two swing pressure rods are connected with the drive rod sleeves on the two positioning rods through linkage short rods respectively, the lower ends of the two swing pressure rods are hinged with the egg clip support through a connecting shaft 111, the extension rod is arranged below one of the swing pressure rods, and the roller 104 is arranged on the extension rod.
[0050] The two swing pressure rods on the same side end rotate synchronously, as long as one of them rotates, the other one rotates synchronously, the rotation axis of the swing pressure rod is horizontally perpendicular to the axis direction of the horizontal rotating rod, that is, the movement plane of the swing pressure rod is the vertical plane where the axis of the positioning rod is located.
[0051] One end of the swing pressure rod is hinged with a drive rod sleeve through a linkage short rod, the drive rod sleeve is slidably connected to the end of the positioning rod, the end of the drive rod sleeve abuts against the end of the rotating sleeve of the outermost claw, one end of the linkage short rod is hinged with the swing pressure rod, the other end of the linkage short rod is hinged with the outer wall of the drive rod sleeve, the linkage short rod is driven to move by the swing pressure rod, and then the drive rod sleeve is driven to slide, so that the claw is compressed and displaced.
[0052] In the embodiment of the present application, the egg clip assembly 302 is driven to open and close synchronously by the opening and closing assembly 400, the opening and closing assembly comprises an opening and closing driving mechanism and an opening and closing executing mechanism, the opening and closing executing mechanism comprises left-right symmetrically arranged synchronous driving rods 401, the lower surfaces of the horizontal plate parts of each claw on the same side are provided with arc-shaped clamping sleeves 403 matched with the synchronous driving rods on the same side, that is, the horizontal parts of the claws on the same positioning rod are provided with arc-shaped clamping sleeves 403, and the arc-shaped clamping sleeves of the claws on the same horizontal rotating rod are fixedly connected to the same synchronous driving rod, the movement of the claws is realized by driving the synchronous driving rods to move.
[0053] The opening and closing driving mechanism is installed between the two ends of the two synchronous driving rods, the swing rotating assembly for driving the synchronous driving rods to rotate around the horizontal rotating rod is installed on one end of the opening and closing driving mechanism, and the opening and closing driving mechanism drives the swing rotating assembly to move. The swing rotating assembly comprises a drive rotating sleeve 404, a first linkage rod 405 and a second linkage rod 406 are connected to the outer periphery of the drive rotating sleeve, an installation sleeve 407 is arranged at the other end of the first linkage rod, the drive rotating sleeve 404 is sleeved on the positioning rod, and the installation sleeve is fixedly connected to the corresponding synchronous driving rod. In use, the drive rotating sleeve is driven to rotate by the movement of the second linkage rod, the installation sleeve is driven to rotate around the positioning rod, the synchronous driving rod is driven to rotate around the positioning rod, the movement of the horizontal plate part of the claw is realized, and the opening and closing of the egg clip assembly are realized.
[0054] In the embodiment of the present application, the opening and closing driving mechanism comprises an opening and closing driving motor 408 mounted on one side of the egg clamp support, a rotating disc 409 mounted on the rotating shaft of the opening and closing driving motor and rotating synchronously with the rotating shaft, a sliding block 410 mounted on the end of the second connecting rod, and an arc-shaped guide sliding groove 402 provided on the rotating disc and matched with the two sliding blocks. In use, the rotation of the rotating disc drives the rotation of the arc-shaped guide sliding groove, and then drives the sliding block to slide in the arc-shaped guide sliding groove, so as to realize the approach or separation of the ends of the two second connecting rods, and finally realize the opening and closing of the egg clamp assembly; the driving rotating sleeve is located at the outermost position of the end of the horizontal rotating rod, and limits the outermost position of the driving sleeve, so as to avoid the driving sleeve from being pulled out.
[0055] In the embodiment of the present application, in order to smoothly lift the egg clamp supports, the upper parts of the two egg clamp supports 200 are connected through two support connecting rods 201, the support connecting rods do not interfere with the egg clamp assembly, the egg clamp supports are arranged on the egg conveying production line, and the lifting of the egg clamp supports realizes the lifting of the egg clamp assembly; the lower parts of the two egg clamp supports are connected through a synchronous lifting rod 202, the synchronous lifting rod transversely penetrates the egg conveying production line, and the egg conveying production line is provided with a clearance groove at a position corresponding to the lifting track of the synchronous lifting rod.
[0056] In order to realize the lifting of the egg clamp supports, synchronous rotating swing arms 203 are rotationally connected to the two sides of the egg conveying production line, that is, the two swing arms are coaxially arranged and can synchronously rotate, the movable end of the swing arm 203 is hinged to the lower part of the egg clamp support on the same side, synchronous rotating auxiliary swing rods 204 are rotationally connected to the two sides of the egg conveying production line, that is, the two auxiliary swing rods are coaxially arranged and can synchronously rotate, and the movable end of the auxiliary swing rod is hinged to the middle part of the egg clamp support on the same side; the rotation point of the auxiliary swing rod rotationally connected to the egg conveying production line is located above the rotation point of the swing arm, so that a four-link mechanism is formed between the swing arm, the auxiliary swing rod, the egg clamp support and the rack of the egg conveying production line, and the egg clamp support can stably rise or fall when the swing arm rotates.
[0057] A driving arm 205 is coaxially arranged with the swing arm on one side of the egg conveying production line, the included angle between the driving arm and the swing arm is fixed, that is, the rotation of the driving arm drives the rotation of the swing arm, a grooved disc 206 driven to rotate by a motor is arranged on the side of the egg conveying production line, a spiral groove 207 is arranged on the grooved disc, a driving roller 208 matched with the spiral groove is arranged on the end of the driving arm, the roller abuts against the spiral groove to form a cam mechanism, the grooved disc is rotated, the roller is driven to move up and down, the swing arm is driven to move, and the lifting of the egg clamp support is realized.
[0058] In the embodiment of the present application, in order to make the egg clamp mechanism open stably, the synchronous driving rod on the same side of the egg clamp frame far from the driving motor is connected between the positioning rod through an auxiliary connecting structure, the auxiliary connecting structure comprises an auxiliary rod 209, both ends of the auxiliary rod are connected with the empty sleeve 210 matched with the synchronous driving rod and the positioning rod, that is, the end of the synchronous driving rod and the positioning rod on the same side is connected, so that the egg clamp mechanism opens stably, the empty sleeve on the positioning rod is located at the outermost end of the positioning rod, and the outermost limit position of the driving rod sleeve is limited, so that the driving rod sleeve is prevented from being pulled out.
[0059] In the embodiment of the present application, the special-shaped egg tray 500 is integrally connected in length direction by a plurality of A' arrangement egg tray grooves and a plurality of B' arrangement egg tray grooves, the A' arrangement egg tray grooves and the B' arrangement egg tray grooves are staggered, the B' arrangement egg tray groove of each row is arranged between two rows of A' arrangement egg tray grooves, the number of the egg product placing grooves on the A' arrangement egg tray groove and the B' arrangement egg tray groove is the same, the ends of the adjacent A' arrangement egg tray groove and the B' arrangement egg tray groove are arranged in a staggered manner, the center points of the same column of egg product placing grooves of different rows of A' arrangement egg tray grooves are on the same straight line, and the center points of the same column of egg product placing grooves of different rows of B' arrangement egg tray grooves are also on the same straight line.
[0060] In the embodiment of the present application, the egg product conveying production line is a prior art, which is used to convey the egg tray to move, and will not be described here.
[0061] In the embodiment of the present application, the double-step driving slope A comprises a guide slope A 114 and a driving surface A 115, the driving surface A can be a vertical surface, and the guide slope A and the driving surface A are integrated; the double-step driving slope B comprises a guide slope B 116 and a driving surface B 117, the driving surface B can be a vertical surface, and the guide slope B and the driving surface B are integrated.
[0062] Any technical solution disclosed in the present application, unless otherwise stated, if a numerical range is disclosed, the disclosed numerical range is a preferred numerical range, and any person skilled in the art should understand that the preferred numerical range is only one of the many implementable values with more obvious technical effects or representative values. Since there are too many values, it is impossible to enumerate them all, therefore, the present application only discloses part of the values to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and the above-mentioned enumerated values should not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present application.
[0063] If the terms "first", "second" and the like are used herein to define components, those skilled in the art should know that the use of "first", "second" is only for the convenience of distinguishing the components, and the above terms have no special meaning unless otherwise stated.
[0064] Meanwhile, if the above application discloses or involves mutually fixed connecting parts or structural parts, unless otherwise stated, the fixed connection can be understood as: detachable fixed connection (for example, using bolt or screw connection), and can also be understood as: non-detachable fixed connection (for example, riveting, welding), of course, the mutually fixed connection can also be replaced by an integral structure (for example, manufactured by integral forming process) (obviously, integral forming process cannot be used).
[0065] In addition, the terms used to represent the positional relationship or shape in any of the technical solutions disclosed above include the approximate, similar or close state or shape, unless otherwise stated.
[0066] Any component provided by the application can be assembled from multiple individual components, or can be a single component manufactured by integral forming process.
[0067] Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the application and not to limit them; although the application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: the specific embodiments of the application can still be modified or some technical features can be replaced by equivalents; without departing from the spirit of the technical solutions of the application, they should be covered in the technical solution range of the application claimed by the application.
Claims
1. An egg product packing line egg clip discharging left and right displacement adjusting device, comprising an egg product conveying production line (100) for conveying an egg tray, both sides of the egg product conveying production line (100) are provided with an egg clip support (200) which can be synchronously lifted, characterized in that, The egg clamp support (200) is provided with an egg clamp transverse displacement positioning rod assembly (300), and the two outer sides of the egg clamp support (200) are respectively provided with an egg clamp transverse displacement driving swing arm (101), the upper end of the egg clamp transverse displacement driving swing arm is hingedly connected with a driving rod sleeve (103) sleeved on the end of the egg clamp transverse displacement positioning rod assembly (300) through a linkage short rod (102), the lower end of the egg clamp transverse displacement driving swing arm is hingedly connected with a roller (104), the inner side end of the driving rod sleeve (103) is elastically contacted with a spring (305) arranged between two adjacent claw rotating sleeves on the egg clamp transverse displacement positioning rod assembly through the claw rotating sleeve (304), so that the roller keeps in contact with double-stage driving inclined surfaces A and B, the roller (104) can work with an upper swing body (105) having the double-stage driving inclined surfaces A and B fixed on the two sides of the production line when the egg clamp support is lifted, when the roller of one side egg clamp transverse displacement driving swing arm works with the double-stage driving inclined surface A, the roller of the other side egg clamp transverse displacement driving swing arm works with the double-stage driving inclined surface B, the lower part of the upper swing body (105) is hingedly connected to the corresponding side of the egg product conveying production line, the egg product conveying production line (100) is provided with a lower swing arm (106) for driving the upper swing body to swing, so that when the two lower swing arms swing synchronously, the rollers of the two egg clamp transverse displacement driving swing arms can work on the driving inclined surfaces of different stations, and the relative positioning rod left and right displacement of the egg clamp mechanism on the egg clamp transverse displacement positioning rod assembly is realized through the driving rod sleeve.
2. The device according to claim 1, wherein, The lower swing arm is a pneumatic cylinder (107), and the output end of the pneumatic cylinder is provided with a pneumatic cylinder swing block (108), and the pneumatic cylinder swing block is connected with the upper swing body through a connecting body (109).
3. The device according to claim 1, wherein, The egg clamp transverse displacement positioning rod assembly (300) comprises two positioning rods (301) and an egg clamp mechanism arranged on the two positioning rods, the egg clamp mechanism comprises a plurality of egg clamp assemblies (302) arranged at intervals, adjacent egg clamp assemblies are movably connected, each egg clamp assembly comprises symmetrically arranged claws (303), the two claws of the same egg clamp assembly are correspondingly arranged on the two positioning rods (301), the claw comprises a clamping part and a flat plate part which are connected with each other, and a claw rotating sleeve (304) is arranged on the connection position of the clamping part and the flat plate part, the claw rotating sleeve is sleeved on the positioning rod, and the driving rod sleeve is abutted on the outermost claw rotating sleeve.
4. The device according to claim 3, wherein, The two claw rotating sleeves (304) adjacent to each other on the same side are connected through a spring (305), and the spring is sleeved on the positioning rod (301).
5. The device according to claim 3, wherein, The egg clamp transverse displacement driving swing arm (101) comprises two swing pressure rods (112) and an extension rod (113), the upper ends of the two swing pressure rods (112) are connected with the driving rod sleeves on the two positioning rods through the linkage short rod (102), the lower ends of the two swing pressure rods (112) are hingedly connected with the egg clamp support (200) through a connecting shaft (111), the extension rod is arranged below one of the swing pressure rods, and the roller (104) is arranged on the extension rod.
6. The device according to claim 3, wherein, The egg clip assembly (302) is driven to open and close synchronously by the opening and closing assembly (400), the opening and closing assembly comprises an opening and closing driving mechanism and an opening and closing execution mechanism, the opening and closing execution mechanism comprises left-right symmetrical horizontally arranged synchronous driving rods (401), the lower surfaces of the flat plate parts of each clip jaw on the same side are provided with arc-shaped clamping sleeves (403) matched with the synchronous driving rods on the same side, the opening and closing driving mechanism is installed between one end of the two synchronous driving rods, and each of the two synchronous driving rods is provided with a swing turning assembly for driving the synchronous driving rod to rotate around a horizontal rotating rod on one end of the opening and closing driving mechanism, and the opening and closing driving mechanism drives the swing turning assembly to move.
7. The apparatus according to claim 6, wherein, The swing turning assembly comprises a driving rotating sleeve (404), a first connecting rod (405) and a second connecting rod (406) are connected to the outer periphery of the driving rotating sleeve, an installation sleeve (407) is arranged on the other end of the first connecting rod, the driving rotating sleeve (404) is sleeved on a positioning rod, and the installation sleeve is sleeved on the corresponding synchronous driving rod.
8. The apparatus according to claim 7, wherein, The opening and closing driving mechanism comprises an opening and closing driving motor (408), the opening and closing driving motor is installed on one side of the egg clip support (200), a rotating disc (409) that rotates synchronously with the rotating shaft is installed on the rotating shaft of the opening and closing driving motor, a sliding block (410) is installed on the end portion of the second connecting rod, and arc-shaped guide sliding grooves (402) matched with the left and right sliding blocks are formed in the rotating disc.
9. The device according to claim 3, wherein, The upper portions of the two egg clip supports (200) are connected through a support connecting rod (201), the lower portions of the two egg clip supports are connected through a synchronous lifting rod (202), the synchronous lifting rod (202) transversely penetrates the egg product conveying production line, the egg product conveying production line is provided with a gap groove at a position corresponding to the lifting track of the synchronous lifting rod, the two sides of the egg product conveying production line are rotatably connected with synchronous rotating swing arms (203), the end portions of the swing arms are hingedly connected to the lower portions of the egg clip supports (200) on the same side, the two sides of the egg product conveying production line (100) are rotatably connected with synchronous rotating auxiliary swing rods (204), the end portions of the auxiliary swing rods are hingedly connected to the middle portions of the egg clip supports on the same side, a driving arm (205) is coaxially installed on one side of the egg product conveying production line (100) and is located at the same position as the swing arm, the included angle between the driving arm and the swing arm is fixed, a groove disc (206) driven to rotate by a motor is installed on the side of the egg product conveying production line, a spiral groove (207) is arranged on the groove disc, and a driving roller (208) matched with the spiral groove is installed on the end portion of the driving arm.
10. A method of operating a left and right shifting adjustment device for an egg packer clip of an egg packaging line as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, The steps include: (1) the egg conveying production line drives the special-shaped egg holder to move forward to the position below the egg clamp mechanism of the egg clamp transverse displacement positioning rod assembly, and the A' arrangement egg holder groove of the special-shaped egg holder is below the egg clamp mechanism; (2) the left upper swing body rotates to make the double-stage driving slope A of the upper swing body cooperate with the roller of the right egg clamp transverse displacement driving rocker arm, and the right upper swing body rotates to make the double-stage driving slope B cooperate with the roller of the left egg clamp transverse displacement driving rocker arm; (3) the egg clamp transverse displacement positioning rod assembly descends, the left and right egg clamp transverse displacement driving rocker arms move downward along the double-stage driving slopes A and B respectively, the driving rocker arms realize the inward displacement of the egg clamp assemblies along the positioning rods through the driving rod sleeves, the springs between the egg clamp assemblies are compressed, and the displacement of the left egg clamp transverse displacement driving rocker arm is larger, so that the egg clamp assemblies are displaced to the right side, the egg clamp assemblies of the egg clamp mechanism are aligned with the A' arrangement egg holder groove of the special-shaped egg holder, the egg clamp assemblies are opened to put the eggs into the A' arrangement egg holder groove; (4) the egg clamp transverse displacement positioning rod assembly rises to reset, the left and right egg clamp transverse displacement driving rocker arms are reset, the egg conveying production line drives the special-shaped egg holder to move forward by one station, and the B' arrangement egg holder groove of the special-shaped egg holder is below the egg clamp mechanism; (5) the left upper swing body rotates to make the double-stage driving slope B of the swing body cooperate with the roller of the left egg clamp transverse displacement driving rocker arm, and the right upper swing body rotates to make the double-stage driving slope A cooperate with the roller of the right egg clamp transverse displacement driving rocker arm; (6) the egg clamp transverse displacement positioning rod assembly descends, the left and right egg clamp transverse displacement driving rocker arms move downward along the double-stage driving slopes B and A respectively, the driving rocker arms realize the inward displacement of the egg clamp assemblies along the positioning rods through the driving rod sleeves, the springs between the egg clamp assemblies are compressed, and the displacement of the right egg clamp transverse displacement driving rocker arm is larger, so that the egg clamp assemblies are displaced to the left side, the egg clamp assemblies of the egg clamp mechanism are aligned with the second arrangement egg holder placing groove, and the egg clamp assemblies are opened to put the eggs into the B' arrangement egg holder groove; (7) the above steps are repeated until the special-shaped egg holder is filled with eggs.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Egg product temporary storage and loading production line
CN119037789A
Hatching egg packaging device
CN211568396U