High-capacity material storage mechanism based on coating machine and use method of high-capacity material storage mechanism

By designing a large-capacity material storage mechanism on the coating machine and adjusting the film tension using the tension sensor and the driving module, the problem of stopping the machine when changing the material roll by the existing coating machine is solved, which improves the working efficiency and ensures the flatness and stability of the film.

CN120097139APending Publication Date: 2025-06-06大阳(苏州)智能装备科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510279585.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-11
Publication Date
2025-06-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing coating machines need to stop the machine when replacing the roll, which reduces work efficiency.

Method used

A large-capacity material storage mechanism based on a coating machine is designed, including a support seat, a winding roller, a movable roller and a tension sensor. The film tension is detected by the tension sensor, and the driving module is controlled to keep the movable roller away or close to the winding roller, and the tension of the film between the winding roller and the driving roller is adjusted.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the replacement of the roll without stopping the machine, improves working efficiency, and makes it smoother and more stable during transportation by adjusting the film tension.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-capacity material storage mechanism based on a coating machine and a using method thereof, and relates to the technical field of coating machines.The high-capacity material storage mechanism comprises a supporting base and two supporting frames symmetrically arranged at the top of the supporting base, a winding roller set is arranged between every two adjacent supporting frames, and tension rollers are arranged at the feeding ends of the supporting frames; a tension sensor is arranged on the tension roller, movable frames which are symmetrically arranged are movably connected to the upper portion of the winding roller set in the vertical direction, a movable roller set is arranged between the two movable frames, a driving module used for driving the movable frames to be close to or away from the winding roller set is arranged on the supporting base, and the tension sensor is electrically connected with the driving module; by arranging the winding rollers, the movable rollers and the guide rollers, the path of a thin film in the whole mechanism is prolonged, so that the material storage capacity is increased, a good transition effect is achieved, when the feeding end needs to be replaced again, the machine does not need to be stopped, and the working efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of coating machines, and more specifically to a large-capacity material storage mechanism based on a coating machine and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Coating machines are mainly used for surface coating production of films, paper, etc. This machine coats the rolled substrate with a layer of glue, paint or ink with specific functions, and then cuts it into sheets or rolls it up after drying.

[0003] Most of the existing coating machines are divided into a feeding mechanism with a material roll, a coating mechanism and a winding mechanism arranged at the end. When the material roll on the feeding mechanism is finished, it is necessary to replace the material roll. In the existing process, the whole machine needs to be stopped to complete the work of replacing the material roll, which reduces the work efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, a new solution needs to be proposed to solve this problem. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a large-capacity material storage mechanism based on a coating machine.

[0006] The technical solution of the present invention is:

[0007] A large-capacity material storage mechanism based on a coating machine comprises a support seat and two support frames symmetrically arranged on the top of the support seat, a plurality of winding rollers are arranged between two adjacent support frames, a tension roller is arranged at the feeding end of the support frame, a tension sensor is arranged on the tension roller, and movable frames symmetrically arranged are movably connected to each other in the vertical direction above the plurality of winding rollers, a plurality of movable rollers are arranged between the two movable frames, a driving module for driving the movable frame to approach or move away from the winding roller is arranged on the support seat, and the tension sensor is electrically connected to the driving module.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that the two supporting frames are each provided with a linear slide rail arranged in a vertical direction on the side facing away from each other, and the two moving frames are each provided with a plurality of sliding blocks slidably matched with the linear slide rail on the side facing each other.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that the number of the sliding blocks is at least two.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that the driving module includes a screw rod and a driving motor which are arranged on the top of the support seat and on both sides of the support frame, the tension sensor is electrically connected to the driving motor, and the sides of the movable frames which are close to each other are fixedly connected with driving members, the driving members are threadedly connected to the screw rod, and the driving module also includes a transmission structure, and the output shaft of the driving motor is connected to the screw rod through the transmission structure.

[0011] The present invention is further configured as follows: the transmission structure includes a corner assembly and a transmission assembly, the number of the screw rods is set to four, and two of them are located on the side of the two support frames away from each other, the corner assembly includes a cross corner turner and a T-shaped corner turner and a plurality of 90 degree corner turners that are symmetrically arranged with each other, and the plurality of 90 degree corner turners are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cross corner turner and the T-shaped corner turner and are connected through a transmission rod, one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected to the 90 degree corner turner through a coupling, and the other end of the screw rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame through a bearing seat, the cross corner turner and the T-shaped corner turner are transmission-connected by a connecting shaft, the two ends of the T-shaped corner turner are transmission-connected to the 90 degree corner turner through a transmission shaft, and the two ends of the cross corner turner are also transmission-connected to the 90 degree corner turner through a transmission shaft.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that a support member is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame, a bearing seat is also provided on the support member, and the screw rod passes through the bearing seat and is fixedly connected to the 90-degree angle turner.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that the transmission assembly includes a driving synchronous wheel and a driven synchronous wheel connected by a synchronous belt transmission, the driving synchronous wheel is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor through a coupling, and the driven synchronous wheel is transmission-connected to one end of the cross angle device away from the connecting shaft.

[0014] The present invention is further configured such that a support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support seat, a rotating seat is fixedly connected to the support plate, a brake disc is rotatably connected to the rotating seat, one side of the brake disc is fixedly connected to the driven synchronous wheel, the other side of the brake disc is fixedly connected to the cross angle device, and a pneumatic brake is provided on the brake disc.

[0015] The technical solution of the present invention is a method for using a large-capacity storage mechanism based on a coating machine, which is used for using the storage mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 8, comprising:

[0016] Step 1: the tension sensor is connected to the control system, and a corresponding value is set for the control system;

[0017] Step 2: Place the material storage mechanism in the middle of the coating machine to form a transition mechanism. The material enters from the tension roller, passes through the winding roller group and the movable roller group, forms a curve distribution using multiple winding rollers and movable rollers, and then enters the next mechanism.

[0018] Step 3: When the value detected by the tension sensor is less than the set value, the driving module is controlled to operate so that the movable frame is away from the winding roller group; when the value detected by the tension sensor is greater than the set value, the driving module is controlled to operate so that the movable frame is close to the winding roller group;

[0019] Step 4: When the value detected by the tension sensor is zero, the frequency conversion signal is received to control the drive module to run slowly, so that the moving frame is slowly reset.

[0020] The beneficial technical effects of the present invention are:

[0021] The entire mechanism is placed in the middle of the coating machine to become a transition mechanism. The film is transported from the previous mechanism to the next mechanism after passing through the tension roller, several guide rollers, several winding rollers and several movable rollers in the mechanism. By setting the winding roller group, the movable roller group and multiple guide rollers, the path of the film in the entire mechanism is extended, thereby increasing the storage capacity and achieving a good transition effect. When the feed end needs to be re-fed, there is no need to stop the machine, which improves work efficiency.

[0022] By setting up a tension sensor, the tension of the film on the tension roller at the feed end can be detected by the tension sensor, thereby controlling the driving module to make the movable roller move away from or close to the winding roller, and adjusting the distance between the two, thereby adjusting the tension of the film between the winding roller and the driving roller, so that the film is flatter and more stable during transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention after the electric box, winding roller group and movable roller group are hidden;

[0025] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram from another perspective after the electric box, winding roller group and movable roller group are hidden in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the present invention after the electric box, winding roller group and movable roller group are hidden;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the film winding path of the present invention.

[0029] In the figure, 1, support seat; 11, support frame; 111, upper winding roller; 112, lower winding roller; 113, upper guide roller; 114, lower guide roller; 115, tension roller; 116, linear slide rail; 12, moving frame; 121, upper movable roller; 122, lower movable roller; 123, connecting piece; 124, driving piece; 125, slider; 13, electric box; 2, driving motor; 21, driving synchronous wheel; 22, driven synchronous wheel; 3, cross angler; 31, 90 degree angler; 311, lead screw; 32, T-shaped angler; 33, transmission shaft; 4, brake disc; 41, pneumatic brake. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present invention and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention but are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0031] A large-capacity storage mechanism based on a coating machine, such as Figure 1-Figure 6As shown, it includes a support seat 1 and two support frames 11 symmetrically arranged on the top of the support seat 1, the two support frames 11 are vertically arranged, and the tops of the two support frames 11 are fixedly connected by a connecting frame, and a winding roller group is arranged between the adjacent two support frames 11, and the winding roller group is arranged in an array along the horizontal length direction of the support frame 11, and each column is divided into an upper winding roller 111 and a lower winding roller 112 arranged at intervals up and down, and the upper winding roller 111 and the lower winding roller 112 are both rotatably connected to the support frame 11, and a tension roller 115 is arranged at the feeding end of the support frame 11, and a tension sensor is arranged on the tension roller 115, and a movable frame 12 symmetrically arranged is movably connected to the upper part of the plurality of winding rollers along the vertical direction, and a movable roller group is arranged between the two movable frames 12, and the two ends of the two movable frames 12 are fixedly connected by a connecting piece 123, and the movable roller group is arranged in an array along the length direction of the movable frame 12, and each column is also divided into an upper movable roller 121 and a lower movable roller 122 arranged at intervals up and down, and the upper movable roller 121 and the lower movable roller 122 are The movable frame 12 is rotatably connected, and a plurality of lower guide rollers 114 are provided on the support frame 11 below the winding roller. Upper guide rollers 113 symmetrically arranged are rotatably connected on both sides of the support frame 11 in the length direction. The film enters the entire mechanism from the tension roller 115, passes through the plurality of lower guide rollers 114, and bypasses the upper guide roller 113 far away from the tension roller 115, and bypasses the lower winding roller 112 among the winding rollers and the lower movable roller 122 among the movable rollers in sequence, and bypasses the upper guide roller 113 close to the tension roller 115, and then bypasses the upper winding roller 111 among the winding rollers and the upper movable roller 121 among the movable rollers in sequence, until the last upper winding roller 111 passes, the film is discharged and enters the next mechanism; multiple winding rollers, movable rollers and guide rollers are provided, which prolongs the path of the film in the entire mechanism, thereby increasing the storage capacity and achieving a good transition effect. When the feed end needs to be re-materialized, there is no need to stop the machine, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0032] A driving module for driving the movable frame 12 to move closer to or away from the winding roller is provided on the support seat 1. The tension sensor is electrically connected to the driving module. The tension of the film on the tension roller 115 at the feed end can be detected by the tension sensor, thereby controlling the driving module to make the movable roller move away from or closer to the winding roller, and adjusting the distance between the two, thereby adjusting the tension of the film between the winding roller and the driving roller, so that the film is flatter and more stable during transportation.

[0033] The two supporting frames 11 are provided with a linear slide rail 116 arranged in the vertical direction on the sides facing away from each other, and the two moving frames 12 are provided with two sliders 125 that slide with the linear slide rail 116 on the sides facing each other. There are two sliders 125. By setting the sliders 125 and the linear slide rail 116, the movement of the moving frame 12 is more stable. Setting two of them further improves the stability of the movement of the moving frame 12, and plays a good role of limiting support, thereby ensuring the service life of the overall structure.

[0034] The driving module includes a screw rod 311 and a driving motor 2 arranged on the top of the support seat 1 and on both sides of the support frame 11. The tension sensor is electrically connected to the driving motor 2 through a control system. The driving motor 2 adopts a variable frequency motor. The sides of the two moving frames 12 that are close to each other are fixedly connected with a driving member 124, and the driving member 124 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 311. The driving module also includes a transmission structure. The output shaft of the driving motor 2 is connected to the screw rod 311 through the transmission structure. The transmission structure includes a corner assembly and a transmission assembly. The number of screw rods 311 is set to four, and two of them are respectively located on the sides of the two support frames 11 away from each other. The corner assembly includes a cross corner turner 3 and a T-shaped corner turner 32 and four 90-degree corner turners 31 that are symmetrically arranged with each other. The four 90-degree corner turners 31 are symmetrically arranged with twos on both sides of the cross corner turner 3 and the T-shaped corner turner 32 and are connected through a transmission rod. One end is fixedly connected to the 90-degree angler 31 through a coupling, and the other end of the screw rod 311 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame 11 through a bearing seat. The cross angler 3 and the T-shaped angler 32 are connected by a connecting shaft transmission, and the two ends of the T-shaped angler 32 are connected to the 90-degree angler 31 through a transmission shaft 33. The two ends of the cross angler 3 are also connected to the 90-degree angler 31 through a transmission shaft 33. A support is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame 11, and a bearing seat is also provided on the support member. The screw rod 311 passes through the bearing seat and is fixedly connected to the 90-degree angler 31; by arranging the cross angler 3, the T-shaped angler 32 and the four 90-degree anglers 31, the two screw rods 311 located on the side away from each other of the two support frames 11 can move synchronously, thereby making the movement of the two moving frames 12 more stable, and the support of multiple groups of screw rods 311 also ensures the service life of the overall structure.

[0035] The transmission assembly includes a driving synchronous wheel 21 and a driven synchronous wheel 22 connected by a synchronous belt transmission. The driving synchronous wheel 21 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 2 through a coupling. The driven synchronous wheel 22 is transmission-connected to one end of the cross angle device 3 away from the connecting shaft. A support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support seat 1, and a rotating seat is fixedly connected to the support plate. A brake disc 4 is rotatably connected to the rotating seat. One side of the brake disc 4 is fixedly connected to the driven synchronous wheel 22, and the other side of the brake disc 4 is fixedly connected to the cross angle device 3. The brake disc 4 is provided with a pneumatic brake 41, the pneumatic brake 41 adopts an air-compressed disc brake; by setting the pneumatic brake 41, when the movable frame 12 does not need to move, the pneumatic brake 41 can be used to brake the brake disc 4, thereby limiting the rotation of the connecting shaft and the transmission shaft 33, thereby limiting the rotation of the screw rod 311, so that the movable frame 12 is fixed in the corresponding position, so that the tension of the material at each roller on the entire mechanism is always kept stable, so that the film is flatter and more stable during transportation, and the product quality is guaranteed; the pneumatic brake 41 is also electrically connected to the control system.

[0036] An electrical box 13 is provided on the top of the support seat 1 on the side opposite to the two support frames 11, and the drive module, brake disc 4 and brake are all arranged in the electrical box 13, so as to provide good protection for the drive module, brake disc 4 and brake, thereby ensuring the service life of the overall structure.

[0037] Method of use: place the entire mechanism in the middle of the coating machine, that is, between the unloading mechanism and the coating mechanism, or between the coating mechanism and the winding mechanism, to form a transition mechanism. Preferably, it is placed between the unloading mechanism and the coating mechanism. After the film is passed from the unloading mechanism around the tension roller 115, several guide rollers, several winding rollers and several movable rollers in the entire storage mechanism, it is transported to the coating mechanism part of the coating machine. By setting multiple winding rollers, movable rollers and guide rollers, the path of the film in the entire mechanism is extended, thereby increasing the storage capacity and achieving a good transition effect. When the feed end needs to be re-fed, there is no need to stop the machine, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0038] When the machine is running, the film on the mechanism moves, and a tension sensor is set at the tension roller 115. The tension sensor can detect the tension of the film on the tension roller 115 at the feed end, and the tension sensor is electrically connected to the drive module. When the tension is small, the drive motor 2 is controlled to run, driving the synchronous wheel to rotate, thereby driving the driven synchronous wheel 22 to rotate, and driving the brake disc 4 to rotate, and through the cross angler 3, the 90-degree anglers 31 on both sides of the cross angler 3 move, driving the screw rod 311 to rotate, and the cross angler 3 away from the side of the brake disc 4 The connecting shaft rotates, driving the T-shaped angler 32 to transmit, so that the 90-degree anglers 31 on both sides of the T-shaped angler 32 move, and also driving the screw rod 311 to rotate, so that the two screw rods 311 located on the side away from each other of the two support frames 11 move synchronously, so that the movement of the two moving frames 12 is more stable, and the support of multiple groups of screw rods 311 also ensures the service life of the overall structure, controls the moving frame 12 to rise and makes the movable roller away from the winding roller, increases the distance between the movable roller and the winding roller, thereby increasing the tension at the tension roller 115 until a stable state is reached;

[0039] When the tension is large, the output shaft of the driving motor 2 is controlled to reverse, thereby controlling the four screw rods 311 to reverse, driving the moving frame 12 to descend, so that the movable roller is close to the winding roller, and the distance between the movable roller and the winding roller is reduced, thereby reducing the tension at the tension roller 115 until a stable state is reached; the tension sensor and the driving module are used to automatically adjust the film so that the film is flatter and more stable during transportation, thereby ensuring product quality;

[0040] When the tension adjustment is stable, the pneumatic brake 41 can be used to brake the brake disc 4, limiting the rotation of the connecting shaft and the transmission shaft 33, thereby limiting the rotation of the screw rod 311, so that the moving frame 12 is fixed at the corresponding position, so that the tension of the material at each roller on the entire mechanism is always kept stable, so that the film is flatter and more stable during transportation, and the product quality is guaranteed;

[0041] When no material enters the feed end of the tension roller 115, the tension sensor at the tension roller 115 does not detect the tension, and the pneumatic brake 41 releases the brake disc 4. Since the drive motor 2 adopts a variable frequency motor, the control system runs the drive motor 2 at this time, so that the output shaft of the drive motor 2 rotates slowly, and the screw rod 311 rotates slowly, so that the movable frame 12 is slowly reset. At this time, the film in the mechanism gradually loosens, increasing the length of the film in the mechanism, making it ineffective to shut down the entire coating machine, and it can also achieve the operation of replacing the coil, thereby improving work efficiency. When the material is reconnected, the tension is redetected at the tension roller 115, and the drive module is used to adjust the tension. The entire equipment does not require manual operation and is automatically adjusted to ensure work efficiency.

[0042] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. It should be pointed out that a person skilled in the art can make several improvements and modifications without departing from the technical principles of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A large-capacity material storage mechanism based on a coating machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support seat (1) and two support frames (11) symmetrically arranged on the top of the support seat (1); a winding roller group is arranged between two adjacent support frames (11); a tension roller (115) is arranged at the feeding end of the support frame (11); a tension sensor is arranged on the tension roller (115); a plurality of movable frames (12) symmetrically arranged are movably connected in the vertical direction above the winding roller groups; a movable roller group is arranged between the two movable frames (12); a driving module for driving the movable frame (12) to approach or move away from the winding roller group is arranged on the support seat (1); and the tension sensor is electrically connected to the driving module.

2. The large-capacity material storage mechanism based on the coating machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The two supporting frames (11) are each provided with a linear slide rail (116) arranged in a vertical direction on the side facing away from each other, and the two moving frames (12) are each provided with a plurality of sliding blocks (125) slidably matched with the linear slide rail (116) on the side facing each other.

3. The large-capacity material storage mechanism based on the coating machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The number of the sliders (125) is at least two.

4. The large-capacity material storage mechanism based on the coating machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The driving module comprises a screw rod (311) and a driving motor (2) arranged on the top of the supporting seat (1) and located on both sides of the supporting frame (11); the tension sensor is electrically connected to the driving motor (2); the sides of the moving frames (12) close to each other are fixedly connected with a driving member (124); the driving member (124) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (311); the driving module also comprises a transmission structure; the output shaft of the driving motor (2) is connected to the screw rod (311) via the transmission structure.

5. The large-capacity material storage mechanism based on the coating machine according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The transmission structure comprises a corner assembly and a transmission assembly, the number of the screw rods (311) is set to four, and two of them are respectively located on the sides of the two support frames (11) away from each other, the corner assembly comprises a cross corner turner (3) and a T-shaped corner turner (32) and a plurality of 90-degree corner turners (31) that are symmetrically arranged with each other, and the plurality of 90-degree corner turners (31) are respectively symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cross corner turner (3) and the T-shaped corner turner (32) and are connected by a transmission rod, and the screw rods (311) One end of the screw rod (311) is fixedly connected to the 90-degree angle turner (31) via a coupling, the other end of the screw rod (311) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame (11) via a bearing seat, the cross angle turner (3) and the T-shaped angle turner (32) are transmission-connected via a connecting shaft, the two ends of the T-shaped angle turner (32) are transmission-connected to the 90-degree angle turner (31) via a transmission shaft (33), and the two ends of the cross angle turner (3) are also transmission-connected to the 90-degree angle turner (31) via a transmission shaft (33).

6. The large-capacity material storage mechanism based on the coating machine according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A support member is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame (11), and a bearing seat is also provided on the support member. The screw rod (311) passes through the bearing seat and is fixedly connected to the 90-degree angle turner (31).

7. The large-capacity material storage mechanism based on the coating machine according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a driving synchronous wheel (21) and a driven synchronous wheel (22) connected by a synchronous belt transmission, the driving synchronous wheel (21) being fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (2) via a coupling, and the driven synchronous wheel (22) being drivingly connected to an end of the cross angle device (3) away from the connecting shaft.

8. The large-capacity material storage mechanism based on the coating machine according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The top of the support seat (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate, the support plate is fixedly connected to a rotating seat, the rotating seat is rotatably connected to a brake disc (4), one side of the brake disc (4) is fixedly connected to a driven synchronous wheel (22), the other side of the brake disc (4) is fixedly connected to a cross angle device (3), and a pneumatic brake (41) is provided on the brake disc (4).

9. A method for using a large-capacity material storage mechanism based on a coating machine, used for using the material storage mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: Step 1: the tension sensor is connected to the control system, and a corresponding value is set for the control system; Step 2, placing the above-mentioned material storage mechanism in the middle of the coating machine to form a transition mechanism, allowing the material to enter from the tension roller (115), pass through the winding roller group and the movable roller group, use multiple winding rollers and movable rollers to form a curve distribution, and then enter the next mechanism; Step three, when the value detected by the tension sensor is less than the set value, the driving module is controlled to operate so that the movable frame (12) is away from the winding roller group; when the value detected by the tension sensor is greater than the set value, the driving module is controlled to operate so that the movable frame (12) is close to the winding roller group; Step 4, when the value detected by the tension sensor is zero, the frequency conversion signal is received to control the driving module to run slowly, so that the moving frame (12) is slowly reset.