Coating machine cleaning fluid wastewater treatment device

By designing the preliminary treatment mechanism and airflow cleaning mechanism of the coating machine cleaning liquid wastewater treatment device, combined with the assembly method of scraping parts and bolt fixing of the fine treatment mechanism, the problems of low treatment efficiency and high maintenance cost in the prior art are solved, and efficient treatment and convenient maintenance are achieved.

CN120097572AInactive Publication Date: 2025-06-06浙江铭天电子新材料有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510380740.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-28
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the coating machine cleaning liquid wastewater treatment device has low treatment efficiency, and the maintenance cost of the treatment structure is high, and the manual operation burden is large.

Method used

A coating machine cleaning liquid wastewater treatment device is designed, and efficient preliminary treatment of waste liquid is achieved through the cooperation of the preliminary treatment mechanism and the airflow cleaning mechanism. The fine processing mechanism is assembled on the bottom of the preliminary processing barrel in a bolt-fixed manner, which facilitates maintenance and enables rapid fine processing through scratches and gravity. The airflow cleaning mechanism can be lifted and adjusted to achieve self-cleaning of the treatment structure.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of waste liquid treatment, reduces maintenance costs and manual operation burden, and realizes self-cleaning and convenient maintenance of the treatment structure.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a coating machine cleaning fluid wastewater treatment device, and belongs to the technical field of cleaning fluid treatment. In order to solve the problem of low efficiency when the existing equipment is used for treating waste liquid, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the waste liquid treatment device comprises a primary treatment barrel consisting of a barrel body, a carrying ring and a top cover, a primary treatment part for primary treatment of waste liquid, a fine treatment mechanism for secondary treatment of the waste liquid and a conveying pump main body for backflow conveying of the treated waste liquid are mounted on the primary treatment barrel. Through cooperation of an input pipeline and a rotary connecting piece, pouring of waste liquid into the primary treatment mechanism is achieved, efficient primary treatment of the waste liquid is achieved in the primary treatment mechanism along with cooperation of a driving mechanism and an airflow cleaning mechanism, and the fine treatment mechanism is assembled at the bottom of a primary treatment barrel in a bolt fixing mode; and a scraping part is arranged on the primary treatment mechanism, so that the fine treatment speed of the waste liquid is further increased.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cleaning liquid treatment, in particular to a coating machine cleaning liquid wastewater treatment device. Background Art

[0002] The coating machine is mainly used for the surface coating process production of thin films, paper and other items. This machine coats the rolled substrate with a layer of glue, coating or ink with specific functions, and then rewinds it after drying. It uses a special multi-functional coating head, which can realize various forms of surface coating. The rewinding and unwinding of the coating machine are equipped with full-speed automatic film splicing mechanism and PLC program tension closed-loop automatic control. The coating machine needs to use cleaning fluid during operation, and the used cleaning fluid wastewater can be reused after being treated as waste liquid.

[0003] There is a Chinese patent with authorization announcement number CN221254287U, which discloses a cleaning liquid recovery and filtering device, including a main body, a display operation screen is fixedly connected to the front end of the main body by bolts, a filter screen is arranged inside the main body, handles are fixedly connected to both ends of the filter screen by bolts, and a first water tank is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the main body by bolts.

[0004] Although the technical solution in the above-mentioned patent document realizes multiple treatments of waste liquid by configuring a multi-layer filter net, in the actual treatment process, the passage of waste liquid on the multi-layer filter net basically relies on gravity, which makes the waste liquid slow during the treatment process, affecting the efficiency of waste liquid treatment, and impurities will remain on the treatment structure used for waste liquid treatment. In the prior art, whether the treatment structure is replaced as a whole or cleaned, it needs to be disassembled and assembled separately, which not only has high maintenance costs, but also has a heavy burden on manual operation, and is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a coating machine cleaning liquid wastewater treatment device, which realizes the infusion of waste liquid into the preliminary treatment mechanism through the cooperation of the input pipe and the rotating connecting piece, and the waste liquid is efficiently preliminarily treated in the preliminary treatment mechanism with the cooperation of the driving mechanism and the airflow cleaning mechanism, and the fine treatment mechanism is assembled at the bottom of the preliminary treatment barrel in a bolted manner, which is convenient for disassembly and maintenance. The preliminary treatment mechanism is provided with a scraping member, and the liquid that has been preliminarily treated is quickly and finely treated under the action of the scraping member and gravity, and the airflow cleaning mechanism can be raised and lowered to achieve self-cleaning of the treatment structure in the preliminary treatment mechanism, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A coating machine cleaning liquid wastewater treatment device comprises a preliminary treatment barrel composed of a barrel body, a carrier ring and a top cover, wherein the preliminary treatment barrel is equipped with a preliminary treatment component for preliminary treatment of waste liquid, a fine treatment mechanism for secondary treatment of waste liquid and a delivery pump body for reflux delivery of treated waste liquid, wherein the fine treatment mechanism is located at the discharge end of the preliminary treatment barrel, and a collection box for collecting impurities is arranged on the fine treatment mechanism, the carrier ring is integrally arranged on the inner wall of the barrel body, and the top cover is fixedly connected to the top of the barrel body by bolts;

[0008] The preliminary treatment component includes an assembly frame installed on the carrier ring by screws, and a preliminary treatment mechanism is rotatably connected to the center of the assembly frame. A scraping member for scraping waste liquid and an airflow cleaning mechanism for controlling the direction of airflow are provided on the preliminary treatment mechanism. The top end of the preliminary treatment mechanism passes through the top cover and is equipped with a rotating connector, which is connected to the input pipe of the waste liquid, and a transmission component is movably connected to the center of the rotating connector. The transmission component is movably connected to the airflow cleaning mechanism. A driving mechanism located on the top cover is provided on the side of the preliminary treatment mechanism, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the preliminary treatment mechanism and the transmission component to move.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention, the preliminary treatment mechanism includes a separation barrel, a ring-shaped preliminary separation net is arranged on the peripheral wall of the separation barrel, and a tube body for material passage is integrally arranged on the top and bottom of the separation barrel, the outer ring of the upper tube body is rotatably connected to the assembly frame through a bearing, and its top end passes through the center shell wall of the top cover, and the rotating connector is arranged at the top end of the upper tube body, wherein a feed pipe is arranged on the top shell wall of the rotating connector, the top end of the feed pipe is connected to the input pipeline of the waste liquid through a flange, and a hole is opened at the center of the rotating connector;

[0010] A conical platform for providing a blocking effect is provided inside the separation barrel, and a sandwich shell is integrally provided on the inner wall of the upper tube body. A plurality of air holes for gas passage are provided on the bottom shell wall of the sandwich shell along the circumferential direction, and a plurality of air inlet notches located on the corresponding circumferential wall of the tube body are provided on the outer side of the sandwich shell along the circumferential direction.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, the scraping member includes a positioning ring fixedly connected to the tube body below by screws, and a plurality of scraping members are arranged along the circumferential direction on the peripheral wall of the positioning ring, wherein the scraping member is composed of a fixed arm and a scraper, the top end of the fixed arm is integrally arranged on the peripheral wall of the positioning ring, and the scraper is arranged at the bottom end of the fixed arm.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention, the transmission assembly includes a movable rod movably connected in the hole, the bottom end of the movable rod is fixedly connected to the top of the conical table, the top end of the movable rod is rotatably connected to a cross plate through a bearing, the rear side of the cross plate is fixedly connected to a back plate, the back plate is provided with an inclined groove, and the front side of the cross plate is fixedly connected to a convex rod.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention, the airflow cleaning mechanism is composed of an airflow cleaning component and an air pump body, wherein the air pump body is arranged on the top shell wall of the top cover, and the airflow cleaning component includes an annular shell cover sleeved on the upper tube body, and a plurality of drainage tubes for guiding air are arranged on the peripheral wall of the annular shell cover along the circumferential direction, and the bottom ends of the plurality of drainage tubes are commonly connected to a barrier ring, and the inner cavity of the annular shell cover and the inner cavity of the sandwich shell are connected through an air intake notch, and circular holes are symmetrically opened on the top shell wall of the annular shell cover, and an air intake pipe is installed in the circular hole, and the top end of the air intake pipe passes through the assembly frame and the top cover, and the top ends of the two air intake pipes are commonly connected to a U-shaped tube, and a slide rail is installed on the outer wall of the U-shaped tube, and a slider is slidably connected to the slide rail, and a round rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slider, and the end of the round rod away from the slider extends into the inclined groove;

[0014] An air intake port is integrally arranged on the slide rail, and the air pump body is connected to the air intake port via a hose.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention, the driving mechanism is composed of an active component and a driven component, wherein the active component includes a carrier fixedly connected to the top cover by screws, a motor is installed on the top inner wall of the carrier, a gear is provided at the output end of the motor, a gear ring located on the side of the gear corresponding to the tube body is provided, and the gear and the gear ring are meshed for transmission;

[0016] The driven assembly includes a side frame installed on the top cover by screws, the side frame is provided with a rectangular through slot, guide rods are symmetrically arranged in the rectangular through slot, a carrier block is commonly sleeved on the two guide rods, and an extrusion spring for reset adjustment is sleeved on each guide rod, a movable plate is slidably connected to the top of the side frame, an adjustment plate is installed on the top of the movable plate by bolts, an oblique slot is provided on the adjustment plate, the convex rod is slidably connected to the oblique slot, the movable plate and the carrier block are connected by a splicing rod, wherein a fixed frame is installed on the other side of the carrier block, a rack is provided on the end of the fixed frame away from the carrier block, and the rack and the gear are meshed for transmission.

[0017] As a further solution of the present invention, the fine processing mechanism includes a shell fixedly connected to the bottom end of the barrel body by bolts, a fixing ring is integrally provided on the inner wall of the shell, a fine separation net for fine processing of waste liquid is placed on the fixing ring, the middle part of the fine separation net is rotatably connected to a collecting cylinder, the bottom end of the collecting cylinder passes through the bottom shell wall of the shell, and the collecting box is threadedly connected to the bottom end of the collecting cylinder.

[0018] As a further solution of the present invention, a plurality of arc-shaped convex plates are arranged at the top end of the collecting cylinder along the circumferential direction, and a plurality of bayonet sockets for fitting the arc-shaped convex plates are integrally opened at the bottom end of the tube body along the circumferential direction.

[0019] As a further solution of the present invention, a discharge pipe is arranged on the bottom shell wall of the casing, the input end of the delivery pump body is connected to the discharge pipe through a conduit, and the output end of the delivery pump body is provided with a discharge pipe for material transportation.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. The preliminary treatment mechanism is arranged inside the preliminary treatment barrel, and then the driving mechanism and the airflow cleaning mechanism are installed on the top of the preliminary treatment barrel, wherein the top of the preliminary treatment mechanism is connected to the input pipeline for transporting the waste liquid to be treated through a rotating connector, so as to realize the infusion of the waste liquid to be treated into the preliminary treatment mechanism, and the driving mechanism realizes the rotation movement of the preliminary treatment mechanism, and the waste liquid to be treated entering the preliminary treatment mechanism is efficiently separated and treated by the action of centrifugal force.

[0022] 2. When the motor in the driving mechanism runs counterclockwise, the preliminary treatment mechanism rotates and the airflow cleaning component in the airflow cleaning mechanism is at a high position, so that the gas in the airflow cleaning component enters the preliminary treatment mechanism, and the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the preliminary treatment mechanism accelerates the discharge of the waste liquid entering the interior, thereby further accelerating the efficiency of the preliminary separation and treatment of the waste liquid.

[0023] 3. The fine treatment mechanism is assembled at the bottom of the preliminary treatment barrel in a bolt-fixed manner, so that it can be conveniently disassembled and assembled when maintenance is needed on the internal treatment structure. The fine treatment mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the preliminary treatment barrel, so that the waste liquid after preliminary filtration treatment will directly enter the fine treatment mechanism under the action of gravity. The preliminary treatment mechanism is provided with a scraper, which moves synchronously with the rotation of the preliminary treatment mechanism. With the action of gravity, the waste liquid entering the fine treatment mechanism can be accelerated for efficient separation and treatment.

[0024] 4. When the motor in the driving mechanism runs clockwise, the preliminary processing mechanism rotates and the airflow cleaning component moves downward. At this time, the airflow in the airflow cleaning component enters the interior of the preliminary processing mechanism from the processing structure provided in the preliminary processing mechanism. The flow of the airflow causes the impurities adhering to the processing structure in the preliminary processing mechanism to be blown into the interior of the preliminary processing mechanism, and then fall into the interior of the collection box under the action of gravity and airflow, thereby achieving a self-cleaning effect of the processing structure in the preliminary processing mechanism, reducing the maintenance burden of the staff, reducing maintenance costs, and improving the efficiency of maintenance and treatment of the processing structure.

[0025] 5. The driving mechanism is adjusted by switching between clockwise and counterclockwise motion to realize the lifting and lowering adjustment of the conical table used for blocking in the airflow cleaning component and the preliminary treatment mechanism, thereby realizing the rapid separation and treatment of the waste liquid by the preliminary treatment mechanism and the self-cleaning of its treatment structure. The driving structure is simple, the manufacturing cost of the equipment is low, and it is convenient for the promotion and use of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a coating machine cleaning liquid wastewater treatment device Figure 1 ;

[0027] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a coating machine cleaning liquid wastewater treatment device Figure 2 ;

[0028] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure;

[0029] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure viewed from above;

[0030] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the preliminary processing component structure;

[0031] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the enlarged local structure at A;

[0032] Figure 7 for Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the axial side structure;

[0033] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the enlarged local structure at B;

[0034] Fig. 9 for Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the enlarged local structure at C;

[0035] Fig.10 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure viewed from above;

[0036] Fig.11 for Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of the preliminary treatment mechanism and the airflow cleaning component;

[0037] Fig.12 for Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the enlarged local structure at D;

[0038] Fig.13 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the fine processing mechanism structure;

[0039] Fig.14 for Fig.13 Schematic diagram of the structure viewed from above.

[0040] In the figure: 1. preliminary treatment barrel; 11. barrel body; 12. carrier ring; 13. top cover; 2. fine treatment mechanism; 21. sleeve shell; 22. fixing ring; 23. fine separation net; 24. collection barrel; 3. collection box; 4. assembly rack; 5. preliminary treatment mechanism; 51. separation barrel; 52. preliminary separation net; 53. tube body; 54. conical platform; 55. sandwich shell; 6. scraper; 61. positioning ring; 62. scraper; 7. rotating connector; 8. transmission assembly; 9 , air flow cleaning assembly; 91, annular shell; 92, drainage pipe; 93, barrier ring; 94, air inlet pipe; 95, U-shaped pipe; 96, slide rail; 10, driving mechanism; 101, carrier; 102, motor; 103, gear; 104, gear ring; 105, rack; 106, side frame; 107, guide rod; 108, moving plate; 109, splicing rod; 1010, fixed frame; 1011, adjustment plate; 15, delivery pump body; 16, air pump body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] See also Figure 1-Figure 2 In an embodiment of the present invention, a coating machine cleaning liquid wastewater treatment device includes a preliminary treatment barrel 1 composed of a barrel body 11, a carrier ring 12 and a top cover 13. The carrier ring 12 is integrally arranged on the inner wall of the barrel body 11, and the top cover 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the barrel body 11 by bolts. A plurality of supporting legs are arranged on the outer wall of the barrel body 11 along the circumferential direction, and the arrangement of the supporting legs is used to ensure the stability of the placement of the preliminary treatment barrel 1. An annular groove is provided on the top of the carrier ring 12, and a plurality of rectangular notches are provided in the annular groove along the circumferential direction.

[0042] See also Figure 3-Figure 4In the embodiment of the present invention, the preliminary treatment barrel 1 is equipped with a preliminary treatment component for preliminary treatment of waste liquid, a fine treatment mechanism 2 for secondary treatment of waste liquid, and a delivery pump body 15 for reflux and delivery of treated waste liquid. Among them, the fine treatment mechanism 2 is located at the discharge end of the preliminary treatment barrel 1, and a collection box 3 for collecting impurities is provided on the fine treatment mechanism 2. The arrangement of the fine treatment mechanism 2 at the discharge end of the preliminary treatment barrel 1 allows the waste liquid that has undergone preliminary treatment to directly enter the fine treatment mechanism 2. Air holes are provided on the peripheral wall of the collection box 3, which facilitates the discharge of the airflow carrying impurities and ensures the circulation effect of the airflow.

[0043] See also Figure 3-Figure 5 In the embodiment of the present invention, the preliminary processing component includes an assembly rack 4 installed on the carrier ring 12 by screws. The assembly rack 4 is composed of a circular ring and a cross plate, wherein the cross plate is located inside the circular ring, and a plurality of ear plates for adapting to the rectangular notch are integrally arranged on the outer shell wall of the circular ring along the circumferential direction. When the assembly rack 4 is loaded on the carrier ring 12, the circular ring is located in the annular groove, and the ear plates on the circular ring correspond to the rectangular notch. The annular groove and the rectangular notch are arranged so that the assembly rack 4 can be accurately positioned during installation, and then the screws are used to achieve stable loading on the carrier ring 12.

[0044] A preliminary treatment mechanism 5 is rotatably connected to the center of the assembly frame 4. The preliminary treatment mechanism 5 is provided with a scraping member 6 for scraping waste liquid and an airflow cleaning mechanism for controlling the direction of airflow.

[0045] The scraping member 6 is arranged on the preliminary treatment mechanism 5 so that it can move synchronously with the movement of the preliminary treatment mechanism 5 .

[0046] The top of the preliminary treatment mechanism 5 passes through the top cover 13 and is equipped with a rotating connector 7. The rotating connector 7 is connected to the input pipeline of the waste liquid, and a transmission assembly 8 is movably connected at the center of the rotating connector 7. The setting of the rotating connector 7 ensures that the position of the input pipeline of the preliminary treatment mechanism 5 can still be stabilized during the rotation movement.

[0047] The transmission assembly 8 is movably connected to the airflow cleaning mechanism, and the airflow cleaning mechanism is synchronously driven to move when the transmission assembly 8 moves. A driving mechanism 10 located on the top cover 13 is provided on the side of the preliminary processing mechanism 5, and the driving mechanism 10 is used to drive the preliminary processing mechanism 5 and the transmission assembly 8 to move.

[0048] See also Figure 5 , Fig.11 and Fig.12In the embodiment of the present invention, the preliminary processing mechanism 5 includes a separation barrel 51 rotatably connected to the assembly frame 4. An annular preliminary separation net 52 is provided on the peripheral wall of the separation barrel 51, and a tube body 53 for material passage is integrally provided on the top and bottom of the separation barrel 51. The two tube bodies 53 are connected to the separation barrel 51. The vertical section of the separation barrel 51 is a spindle-shaped structure.

[0049] The outer ring of the upper tube body 53 is rotatably connected to the assembly frame 4 through a bearing, and its top end penetrates the central shell wall of the top cover 13. A limit ring is integrally provided on the outer ring of the tube body 53 above the bearing, and the limit ring contacts the assembly frame 4, thereby further ensuring the stability of the separation barrel 51 placed on the assembly frame 4.

[0050] The rotating connector 7 is arranged at the top of the upper tube body 53, wherein a feed pipe is arranged on the top shell wall of the rotating connector 7. The top of the feed pipe is connected to the input pipeline of the waste liquid through a flange, and a hole is opened at the center of the rotating connector 7.

[0051] A conical platform 54 for providing a sealing effect is provided inside the separation barrel 51, and a sealing gasket is provided on the peripheral wall of the conical platform 54. When the conical platform 54 moves down to the maximum mileage, the contact stability and sealing effect between the conical platform 54 and the inner wall of the separation barrel 51 are guaranteed, thereby synchronously driving the conical platform 54 to rotate when the separation barrel 51 rotates.

[0052] An interlayer shell 55 is integrally provided on the inner wall of the upper tube body 53, and a plurality of air holes for gas passage are provided on the bottom shell wall of the interlayer shell 55 along the circumferential direction, and a plurality of air inlet notches located on the circumferential wall of the corresponding tube body 53 are provided on the outer side of the interlayer shell 55 along the circumferential direction. The interlayer shell 55 is provided to prevent the waste liquid from clogging the gas inlet aperture when entering, and to prevent the waste liquid from entering the airflow cleaning mechanism through these apertures.

[0053] The scraper 6 includes a positioning ring 61 fixedly connected to the lower tube body 53 by screws. A plurality of scrapers 62 are arranged on the peripheral wall of the positioning ring 61 along the circumferential direction. The number of scrapers 62 is two to six, and three are used in this embodiment. The scraper 62 is composed of a fixed arm and a scraper, the top of the fixed arm is integrally arranged on the peripheral wall of the positioning ring 61, and the scraper is arranged at the bottom of the fixed arm. The structure of the scraper adopts an inclined design, which facilitates the waste liquid to flow away when it scrapes.

[0054] See also Figure 5In the embodiment of the present invention, the transmission assembly 8 includes a movable rod 81 movably connected to the hole, the bottom end of the movable rod 81 is fixedly connected to the top of the conical platform 54, and the top end of the movable rod 81 is rotatably connected to the cross plate 82 through a bearing. The connection between the top end of the movable rod 81 and the cross plate 82 through the bearing ensures that the separation barrel 51 drives the conical platform 54 to rotate.

[0055] The rear side of the cross plate 82 is fixedly connected with a back plate 83, and an inclined groove is provided on the back plate 83, and a convex rod is fixedly connected with the front side of the cross plate 82. The opening direction of the inclined groove on the back plate 83 is high on the left and low on the right.

[0056] See also Figure 5 , Figure 7 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 and Fig.11 In the embodiment of the present invention, the airflow cleaning mechanism is composed of the airflow cleaning component 9 and the air pump body 16, wherein the air pump body 16 is arranged on the top shell wall of the top cover 13. The air pump body 16 is arranged to provide gas for the airflow cleaning component 9.

[0057] The airflow cleaning assembly 9 includes an annular shell cover 91 sleeved on the upper tube body 53. The side of the annular shell cover 91 close to the tube body 53 is in an open state.

[0058] A plurality of drainage pipes 92 for guiding gas are arranged along the circumferential direction on the peripheral wall of the annular shell 91. The number of drainage pipes 92 ranges from two to six, and three are adopted in this embodiment. A plurality of gas nozzles for gas discharge are longitudinally distributed linearly on the shell wall of the drainage pipe 92.

[0059] The bottom ends of the plurality of drainage pipes 92 are connected to a barrier ring 93, and there is a gap between the barrier ring 93 and the outer wall of the separation barrel 51, so that the gas discharged into the preliminary treatment barrel 1 can enter the fine treatment mechanism 2 through the gap, thereby further improving the separation and treatment speed of the waste liquid in the fine treatment mechanism 2. Then the gas is discharged and circulated under the action of the delivery pump body 15.

[0060] The inner cavity of the annular shell 91 is connected to the inner cavity of the sandwich shell 55 through the air inlet notch. A circular hole is symmetrically opened on the top shell wall of the annular shell 91, and an air inlet pipe 94 is installed in the circular hole. The top of the air inlet pipe 94 passes through the assembly frame 4 and the top cover 13, and the tops of the two air inlet pipes 94 are connected to a U-shaped pipe 95. The gas entering the U-shaped pipe 95 is diverted to the corresponding air inlet pipe 94, and then converges into the annular shell 91. A part of the gas entering the annular shell 91 enters the interior of the separation barrel 51 through the air inlet notch, and the other part is diverted to each drainage pipe 92 to be released.

[0061] A slide rail 96 is installed on the outer wall of the U-shaped tube 95, a slider is slidably connected to the slide rail 96, a round rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slider, and the end of the round rod away from the slider extends into the inclined groove. The arrangement of the slide rail 96 and the slider ensures that the U-shaped tube 95 can be adjusted when the transmission assembly 8 is lifted or lowered.

[0062] An air intake port is integrally provided on the slide rail 96 , and the air pump body 16 is connected to the air intake port via a hose.

[0063] See also Figure 5-Figure 8 In the embodiment of the present invention, the driving mechanism 10 is composed of an active component and a driven component. Among them, the active component includes a carrier 101 fixedly connected to the top cover 13 by screws. A motor 102 is installed on the top inner wall of the carrier 101, and a rotating shaft is provided at the output end of the motor 102, and a gear 103 is installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft. A gear ring 104 located on the corresponding tube body 53 is provided on the side of the gear 103, and the gear 103 and the gear ring 104 are meshed for transmission. The motor 102 drives the rotating shaft to move, so that the gear 103 rotates, and the meshing transmission between the gear 103 and the gear ring 104 drives the preliminary processing mechanism 5 to rotate.

[0064] The driven assembly includes a side frame 106 mounted on the top cover 13 by screws. A rectangular through slot is provided on the side frame 106, and guide rods 107 are symmetrically arranged in the rectangular through slot. A carrier block is sleeved on the two guide rods 107, and each guide rod 107 is sleeved with an extrusion spring for reset adjustment.

[0065] A slideway is provided at the top of the side frame 106, and a moving plate 108 is slidably connected in the slideway. An adjusting plate 1011 is installed at the top of the moving plate 108 by bolts. An inclined groove is provided on the adjusting plate 1011, and the protruding rod is slidably connected with the inclined groove. The opening direction of the inclined groove on the adjusting plate 1011 is lower on the left and higher on the right.

[0066] The movable plate 108 is connected to the carrier block by a splicing rod 109. The splicing rod 109 is set so that the carrier block can drive the movable plate 108 to move synchronously when it moves. A fixed frame 1010 is installed on the other side of the carrier block, and a rack 105 is set on the end of the fixed frame 1010 away from the carrier block, and the rack 105 is meshed with the gear 103. The gear 103 is meshed with the rack 105. When the rack 105 moves to the maximum mileage, due to the traction and reset effect of the extrusion spring on the carrier block, the rack 105 is dynamically disengaged from the gear 103 at the maximum mileage. In this way, the rack 105 is suspended at this position, and is quickly meshed with the gear 103 when it moves in the reverse direction.

[0067] See also Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Fig.10, Fig.13 and Fig.14 In the embodiment of the present invention, the fine processing mechanism 2 includes a casing 21 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the barrel body 11 by bolts. The convenient assembly between the casing 21 and the barrel body 11 facilitates the disassembly and assembly operation of the casing 21. A fixing ring 22 is integrally provided on the inner wall of the casing 21, and a fine separation net 23 for fine treatment of waste liquid is placed on the fixing ring 22. The middle part of the fine separation net 23 is rotatably connected with a collecting cylinder 24, and the bottom end of the collecting cylinder 24 passes through the bottom shell wall of the casing 21. The collecting box 3 is threadedly connected to the bottom end of the collecting cylinder 24. Due to the scraping effect of the scraping member 6 on the fine separation net 23 when treating the waste liquid, the scraping member 6 has a certain squeezing effect on the placement of the fine separation net 23, which ensures the stability of the fine separation net 23 loaded in the casing 21. Therefore, the fine separation net 23 does not need to be fixed during assembly, which further facilitates its disassembly and maintenance. The convenient assembly of the collecting box 3 facilitates its disassembly and cleaning.

[0068] The top of the collecting barrel 24 is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped convex plates along the circumferential direction, and the bottom of the lower tube body 53 is provided with a plurality of bayonet holes for fitting the arc-shaped convex plates along the circumferential direction. The convenient snap-fit ​​assembly between the collecting barrel 24 and the corresponding tube body 53 ensures the sealing effect of the connection between the collecting barrel 24 and the corresponding tube body 53, thereby ensuring the safe transportation of the impurities cleaned in the preliminary treatment mechanism 5.

[0069] A discharge pipe is provided on the bottom wall of the casing 21, the input end of the delivery pump body 15 is connected to the discharge pipe through a conduit, and a discharge pipe for material delivery is provided at the output end of the delivery pump body 15. The delivery pump body 15 can be used to reflux the waste liquid after multiple filtration, so as to facilitate its reuse.

[0070] The working principle of the present invention is: when the waste liquid used in the coating machine equipment needs to be processed, the motor 102 of the active component in the driving mechanism 10 is started first. The output end of the motor 102 drives the gear 103 to run counterclockwise, and at this time the gear 103 and the rack 105 meshing with the gear 103 mesh with each other. After meshing with the gear 103, the rack 105 moves to the right with the cooperation of the fixed frame 1010 and the carrier block, stretching the extrusion spring. When the rack 105 moves to the right to the maximum mileage, the rack 105 is disengaged from the gear 103, but due to the setting of the extrusion spring, after the rack 105 moves to the right to the maximum mileage, it is disengaged from the gear 103 during the counterclockwise rotation of the gear 103. The rack 105 is always at the maximum mileage of the right shift in a dynamic state.

[0071] During the rightward movement of the rack 105, the movement of its carrier block will drive the moving plate 108 to move synchronously through the splicing rod 109, and the moving plate 108 will cause the adjustment plate 1011 loaded thereon to move and adjust. During the rightward movement and adjustment of the adjustment plate 1011, the convex rod slidably connected to the upper inclined groove thereof drives the horizontal plate 82 in the transmission assembly 8 to move downward and adjust under the action of the movement of the adjustment plate 1011. At this time, the downward adjustment of the horizontal plate 82 synchronously drives the movable rod 81 and the back plate 83 to move.

[0072] The downward movement of the movable rod 81 causes the conical platform 54 at its bottom to move downward synchronously inside the separation barrel 51. When the rack 105 moves right to the maximum distance, the conical platform 54 moves to the maximum distance driven by the movable rod 81, and the conical platform 54 blocks the position below the preliminary separation net 52 in the separation barrel 51.

[0073] When the back plate 83 moves downward, the round rod movably slidably mounted on the slide rail 96 of the airflow cleaning assembly 9 in the airflow cleaning mechanism is adjusted along the inclined groove on the back plate 83. This causes the U-shaped tube 95 in the airflow cleaning assembly 9 to move upward. The U-shaped tube 95 causes the annular housing 91 to move upward through the air inlet pipe 94, thereby driving the blocking ring 93 to move upward synchronously through the drainage pipe 92.

[0074] When the rack 105 moves right to the maximum mileage, the transmission assembly 8 is adjusted to the maximum extent, and then the airflow cleaning assembly 9 completes the adjustment of the maximum mileage. At this time, the annular shell 91 corresponds to the air inlet notch opened on the upper tube 53 in the preliminary treatment mechanism 5, and the barrier ring 93 moves to the top of the preliminary separation net 52, so as to prevent the waste liquid from being thrown into the internal space of the separation barrel 51 above the barrier ring 93 during centrifugal treatment.

[0075] The gear 103 drives the gear ring 104 to move so that the preliminary processing mechanism 5 performs an integral rotation movement.

[0076] The air pump body 16 in the airflow cleaning mechanism is opened, and the air is delivered to the U-shaped tube 95 in the airflow cleaning assembly 9 through the hose. The gas entering the U-shaped tube 95 enters the annular shell 91 from the air inlet pipe 94. At this time, the inner space of the annular shell 91 is connected with the inner space of the sandwich shell 55 through the air inlet notch, and then part of the gas enters the inner space of the sandwich shell 55 through the air inlet notch, and then is discharged into the separation barrel 51 through the air holes on the sandwich shell 55. The other part of the gas enters each drainage tube 92 and is then discharged from the gas nozzles opened thereon.

[0077] After completing the above operations, the waste liquid in the cleaning tank is transported by the input pipeline from the feed pipe on the rotating connector 7 into the separation barrel 51 in the preliminary treatment mechanism 5. At this time, the preliminary treatment mechanism 5 is in a rotating state, and the waste liquid entering the separation barrel 51 flows around by itself after falling on the conical table 54. The centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the preliminary treatment mechanism 5 not only accelerates the diffusion speed of the waste liquid to the surroundings, but also enables the waste liquid to pass through the preliminary separation net 52 under the centrifugal action to achieve preliminary separation and treatment with impurities. When the preliminary treatment mechanism 5 realizes the preliminary treatment of the waste liquid under the action of the rotating centrifugal force, the gas entering the separation barrel 51 can only be discharged from the preliminary separation net 52 due to the blocking effect of the conical table 54, thereby further carrying the waste liquid to increase its processing speed on the preliminary separation net 52.

[0078] The waste liquid after the preliminary treatment converges in the barrel body 11 of the preliminary treatment barrel 1 under the action of gravity, and then falls on the fine separation net 23 in the fine treatment mechanism 2. As the preliminary treatment mechanism 5 rotates, it simultaneously drives the scraping member 6 loaded thereon to move, thereby scraping the waste liquid falling on the fine separation net 23, thereby accelerating the separation and treatment efficiency of the waste liquid on the fine separation net 23 under the action of gravity.

[0079] The waste liquid treated by the fine separation net 23 meets the standard for reuse, and then the delivery pump body 15 pumps the filtered waste liquid back to the cleaning tank through the cooperation of the conduit and the discharge pipe for reuse.

[0080] When the preliminary separation net 52 in the preliminary treatment mechanism 5 needs to be cleaned after the waste liquid is treated, the motor 102 is started to move clockwise, and then under the action of the extrusion spring, the rack 105 and the gear 103 are quickly meshed, and the gear 103 and the gear ring 104 are also meshed.

[0081] The gear ring 104 rotates in the opposite direction, and the rack 105 moves leftward under the rotation of the gear 103. When the rack 105 moves leftward, it drives the carrier block to move under the action of the fixed frame 1010, and then the splicing rod 109 drives the moving plate 108 to move leftward, so that the adjustment plate 1011 moves synchronously.

[0082] When the rack 105 moves to the left to the maximum mileage, the gear ring 104 continues to move. At this time, the state of the rack 105 is similar to that when it was at the maximum mileage on the right side, and the transmission assembly 8 is reset.

[0083] After the transmission assembly 8 is reset, the conical platform 54 moves up to achieve the blocking effect, and then the airflow cleaning assembly 9 in the airflow cleaning mechanism moves down for adjustment. After the airflow cleaning assembly 9 moves down, the annular shell 91 is misaligned with the air inlet notch. At this time, all the gas entering the annular shell 91 is diverted and discharged by each drainage pipe 92.

[0084] When the airflow cleaning assembly 9 moves down to the maximum distance, the drainage pipe 92 sprays air from the outside to the inside to the preliminary separation net 52 on the separation barrel 51. In this way, the impurities adhering to the inner wall of the preliminary separation net 52 are separated from the preliminary separation net 52 under the action of the gas, and pass through the collection cylinder 24 under the influence of gravity and gas to enter the collection box 3 for collection, thereby reducing the burden of manual cleaning.

[0085] The above are only preferred specific implementation modes of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solutions and inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A coating machine cleaning liquid wastewater treatment device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a preliminary treatment barrel (1) composed of a barrel body (11), a carrier ring (12) and a top cover (13); the preliminary treatment barrel (1) is equipped with a preliminary treatment component for preliminary treatment of waste liquid, a fine treatment mechanism (2) for secondary treatment of waste liquid and a delivery pump body (15) for reflux delivery of treated waste liquid, wherein the fine treatment mechanism (2) is located at the discharge end of the preliminary treatment barrel (1); a collection box (3) for collecting impurities is arranged on the fine treatment mechanism (2); the carrier ring (12) is integrally arranged on the inner wall of the barrel body (11); and the top cover (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the barrel body (11) by bolts; The preliminary treatment component comprises an assembly frame (4) mounted on a carrier ring (12) by screws, a preliminary treatment mechanism (5) is rotatably connected at the center of the assembly frame (4), a scraping member (6) for scraping waste liquid and an airflow cleaning mechanism for controlling the airflow direction are arranged on the preliminary treatment mechanism (5), the top end of the preliminary treatment mechanism (5) passes through the top cover (13) and is provided with a rotating connecting member (7), the rotating connecting member (7) is connected to an input pipeline of the waste liquid, and a transmission assembly (8) is movably connected at the center of the rotating connecting member (7), the transmission assembly (8) and the airflow cleaning mechanism are movably connected, and a driving mechanism (10) located on the top cover (13) is arranged on the side of the preliminary treatment mechanism (5), and the driving mechanism (10) is used to drive the preliminary treatment mechanism (5) and the transmission assembly (8) to move.

2. A coating machine cleaning liquid wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The preliminary treatment mechanism (5) comprises a separation barrel (51), a peripheral wall of the separation barrel (51) is provided with an annular preliminary separation net (52), and the top and bottom of the separation barrel (51) are integrally provided with a tube body (53) for material passage, the outer ring of the upper tube body (53) is rotatably connected to the assembly frame (4) through a bearing, and the top end thereof penetrates the central shell wall of the top cover (13), and the rotating connecting member (7) is arranged at the top end of the upper tube body (53), wherein a feed pipe is arranged on the top shell wall of the rotating connecting member (7), the top end of the feed pipe is connected to the input pipeline of the waste liquid through a flange, and a hole is opened at the center of the rotating connecting member (7); The interior of the separation barrel (51) is provided with a conical platform (54) for providing a blocking effect, and a sandwich shell (55) is integrally provided on the inner wall of the upper tube body (53), and a plurality of air holes for gas passage are opened along the circumferential direction on the bottom shell wall of the sandwich shell (55), and a plurality of air inlet notches located on the circumferential direction of the outer side of the sandwich shell (55) are opened on the circumferential direction on the corresponding circumferential wall of the tube body (53).

3. A coating machine cleaning liquid wastewater treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The scraping member (6) comprises a positioning ring (61) fixedly connected to the tube body (53) below by screws, and a plurality of scraping members (62) are arranged on the peripheral wall of the positioning ring (61) along the circumferential direction, wherein the scraping member (62) is composed of a fixed arm and a scraper, the top end of the fixed arm is integrally arranged on the peripheral wall of the positioning ring (61), and the scraper is arranged at the bottom end of the fixed arm.

4. A coating machine cleaning liquid wastewater treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (8) comprises a movable rod (81) movably connected in the hole, the bottom end of the movable rod (81) is fixedly connected to the top of the conical platform (54), the top end of the movable rod (81) is rotatably connected to a transverse plate (82) via a bearing, the rear side of the transverse plate (82) is fixedly connected to a back plate (83), an inclined groove is provided on the back plate (83), and the front side of the transverse plate (82) is fixedly connected to a convex rod.

5. A coating machine cleaning liquid wastewater treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The airflow cleaning mechanism is composed of an airflow cleaning component (9) and an air pump body (16), wherein the air pump body (16) is arranged on the top shell wall of the top cover (13), and the airflow cleaning component (9) includes an annular shell cover (91) sleeved on the upper tube body (53), and a plurality of drainage tubes (92) for guiding air are arranged on the peripheral wall of the annular shell cover (91) along the circumferential direction, and the bottom ends of the plurality of drainage tubes (92) are commonly connected to a barrier ring (93), and the inner cavity of the annular shell cover (91) and the inner cavity of the sandwich shell (55) are connected to each other. The inner cavities are connected through an air intake notch. A circular hole is symmetrically provided on the top shell wall of the annular shell cover (91). An air intake pipe (94) is installed in the circular hole. The top end of the air intake pipe (94) penetrates the assembly frame (4) and the top cover (13). The top ends of the two air intake pipes (94) are commonly connected to a U-shaped tube (95). A slide rail (96) is installed on the outer wall of the U-shaped tube (95). A slider is slidably connected to the slide rail (96). A round rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slider. The end of the round rod away from the slider extends into the inclined groove. An air intake port is integrally provided on the slide rail (96), and the air pump body (16) is connected to the air intake port via a hose.

6. A coating machine cleaning liquid wastewater treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (10) is composed of an active component and a driven component, wherein the active component comprises a carrier (101) fixedly connected to the top cover (13) by screws, a motor (102) is installed on the top inner wall of the carrier (101), a gear (103) is arranged at the output end of the motor (102), a gear ring (104) located on the corresponding tube body (53) is arranged on the side of the gear (103), and the gear (103) and the gear ring (104) are meshed and transmitted; The driven assembly comprises a side frame (106) mounted on the top cover (13) by screws, a rectangular through slot is provided on the side frame (106), guide rods (107) are symmetrically arranged in the rectangular through slot, a carrier block is sleeved on the two guide rods (107), and an extrusion spring for reset adjustment is sleeved on each guide rod (107), a moving plate (108) is slidably connected to the top of the side frame (106), an adjustment plate (1011) is installed on the top of the moving plate (108) by bolts, an inclined slot is provided on the adjustment plate (1011), the convex rod is slidably connected to the inclined slot, the moving plate (108) and the carrier block are connected by a splicing rod (109), wherein a fixed frame (1010) is installed on the other side of the carrier block, a rack (105) is arranged at the end of the fixed frame (1010) away from the carrier block, and the rack (105) and the gear (103) are meshed for transmission.

7. A coating machine cleaning liquid wastewater treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fine treatment mechanism (2) comprises a casing (21) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the barrel (11) by bolts, a fixing ring (22) is integrally provided on the inner wall of the casing (21), a fine separation net (23) for fine treatment of waste liquid is placed on the fixing ring (22), a collecting cylinder (24) is rotatably connected to the middle part of the fine separation net (23), the bottom end of the collecting cylinder (24) passes through the bottom shell wall of the casing (21), and the collecting box (3) is threadedly connected to the bottom end of the collecting cylinder (24).

8. A coating machine cleaning liquid wastewater treatment device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top end of the collecting cylinder (24) is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped convex plates along the circumferential direction, and the bottom end of the tube body (53) below is integrally provided with a plurality of bayonet holes for fitting the arc-shaped convex plates along the circumferential direction.

9. A coating machine cleaning liquid wastewater treatment device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A discharge pipe is provided on the bottom shell wall of the casing (21), the input end of the delivery pump body (15) is connected to the discharge pipe via a conduit, and the output end of the delivery pump body (15) is provided with a discharge pipe for material delivery.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Cleaning fluid recycling and filtering device

    CN221254287U