Electric power cabinet
By introducing shock absorbing structures and heat dissipation and dehumidification systems into the power cabinet, the existing power cabinets are solved, and the safety and reliability of equipment are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510499567.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing power cabinets lack protection capabilities when impacted or vibrating, and lack heat dissipation and dehumidification structures, resulting in the internal electrical components being easily damaged.
A power cabinet including a protective cabinet body, an inner cabinet assembly and a heat dissipation assembly is designed. The two sides and bottom surfaces of the protective cabinet are fixedly connected with shock absorption structures. The inner cabinet components achieve shock absorption effect through sliders and springs; the heat dissipation components drive air circulation through the motor drive fan blades, and combine the drying box and filter plate to achieve dehumidification and heat dissipation.
Effectively prevent damage to the internal components of the power cabinet due to impact or vibration, reduce internal temperature and humidity through the air circulation and drying system, and extend the component life.
Smart Images

Figure CN120109674A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of electrical technology, and in particular to a power cabinet. Background Art
[0002] The power cabinet is the "intelligent housekeeper" of the power system, responsible for the centralized control, distribution and protection of electric energy. It is commonly found in power plants, substations, factories, buildings and other scenarios.
[0003] Published patent: A power cabinet (publication number: CN108565708B), including a cabinet body, a baffle, a threading part and an angle adjustment part. The cabinet body has a first side and a second side. The baffle is arranged on the second side and close to the top, and the baffle and the second side jointly define a shielding space. The angle adjustment part and the threading part are spaced apart, and the angle adjustment part has a line adjustment part corresponding to the threading part, and the line adjustment part connects the threading part and the internal space of the cabinet body, and the angle adjustment part is constructed to be rotatable relative to the second side. The threading part and the angle adjustment part are located in the shielding space. The power cabinet can effectively protect the wires exposed outside the power cabinet and the electrical components inside the power cabinet.
[0004] The above patent has the following defects: the cabinet of the above patent has no protection outside, and the protection ability is insufficient when it is hit or vibrated, making the internal electrical components easily damaged, and the cabinet has no heat dissipation structure. As the electrical components work, the temperature inside the cabinet will continue to rise. When the temperature rises to a certain height, the electrical components will be damaged, and the cabinet has no dehumidification structure, and the rising humidity inside the cabinet will damage the electrical components. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a power cabinet.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: an electric power cabinet, comprising a protective cabinet body, two groups of shock-absorbing structures are fixedly connected to the side surfaces and the bottom surface inside the protective cabinet body, an inner cabinet component is slidably connected to the middle of the six groups of shock-absorbing structures, a heat dissipation component is fixedly connected to one side of the protective cabinet body, the heat dissipation component comprises an air inlet duct, the end of the air inlet duct facing the protective cabinet body is fixedly connected to the connecting component, the end of the connecting component away from the heat dissipation component is fixedly connected to the inner cabinet component, a mounting seat is fixedly connected to the inside of the air inlet duct, a motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the mounting seat, and the output end of the motor faces the connecting component, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a fan blade.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: The first drying box is detachably connected to both sides of the protection cabinet, the first filter plate is detachably connected to one side of the first drying box, a cabinet door is hinged at one end of the protection cabinet away from the heat dissipation component, and the four corners of the lower end of the protection cabinet are fixedly connected to a base.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: The end of the air inlet pipe away from the connecting assembly is fixedly and detachably connected to a second drying box, and one side of the second drying box is detachably connected to a second filter plate.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: The connecting assembly includes a connecting plate, a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe. The end of the air inlet pipe facing the protective cabinet is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, the end of the connecting plate facing the protective cabinet is fixedly connected to the first connecting pipe, the surface of the first connecting pipe is slidably connected to the second connecting pipe, and the end of the second connecting pipe away from the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the inner cabinet assembly.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: The inner cabinet assembly includes an inner cabinet body, one end of the inner cabinet body away from the connecting assembly is hinged with a rubber tube, both sides of the inner cabinet body are fixedly connected with air-permeable plates, the middle of the inner cabinet body is fixedly connected with a second connecting pipe, and the protective cabinet body is connected to the second connecting pipe.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: The shock-absorbing structure includes a shock-absorbing frame and a slider, wherein the slider is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the protective cabinet, the slider is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the inner cabinet by bolts, the slider is slidably connected to the inside of the shock-absorbing frame, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the middle of the slider, and the limiting blocks are slidably connected to the inside of the shock-absorbing frame.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: The two ends of the shock absorbing frame are fixedly connected with springs, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the two ends of the slider, the middle of the slider is fixedly connected with a damping rod, and the output end of the damping rod is fixedly connected to one end of the shock absorbing frame.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: The lower end of the inner cabinet is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, the lower end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a rubber tube, and the rubber tube is fixedly connected to the lower end of the protective cabinet.
[0014] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. In the present invention, firstly, a protective cabinet is arranged outside the inner cabinet, which can play an anti-collision role. When the inner cabinet is hit, the inner cabinet will push the spring through the slider, so that the spring is deformed, thereby playing a role of shock absorption and buffering. When the inner cabinet moves, it will drive the second connecting pipe to slide on the surface of the first connecting pipe, so that the second connecting pipe and the first connecting pipe are always connected together to prevent water vapor from entering the inner cabinet. When the slider moves, it will work with the damping rod, further strengthening the shock absorption and buffering effect, preventing the inner cabinet from hitting the protective cabinet, and at the same time can also remove most of the external force on the protective cabinet.
[0015] 2. In the present invention, the fan blades are driven to rotate by a motor so that the outside air passes through the second drying box and enters the inside of the air inlet pipe. The air enters the inside of the first connecting pipe from the air inlet pipe along the connecting plate, and enters the inside of the inner cabinet from the first connecting pipe along the second connecting pipe, thereby bringing the hot air inside the inner cabinet from the air permeable plate to the inside of the protective cabinet, and flows from the inside of the protective cabinet to the outside along the first drying box, thereby realizing the continuous circulation of air in the inner cabinet, the protective cabinet and the outside, thereby removing the heat inside the inner cabinet, and when the air passes through the spring, the water vapor is absorbed by the desiccant, so that the air entering the inner cabinet is dry, and the first drying box can prevent moisture from entering the inside of the protective cabinet. The wire enters the inner cabinet through the rubber tube and the connecting tube. The rubber tube is made of rubber and can fit tightly against the wire to prevent moisture from entering the protective cabinet and the inner cabinet along the wire. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 A perspective view of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the protective cabinet of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional perspective view of the protective cabinet of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the protective cabinet and the inner cabinet of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the protective cabinet of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the inner cabinet of the present invention.
[0017] Legend: 1. Protective cabinet; 11. First drying box; 12. First filter plate; 2. Base; 3. Cabinet door; 4. Inner cabinet assembly; 41. Inner cabinet; 42. Breathable plate; 43. Connecting pipe; 44. Rubber tube; 5. Shock-absorbing structure; 51. Shock-absorbing frame; 52. Spring; 53. Slider; 54. Damping rod; 6. Heat dissipation assembly; 61. Air inlet pipe; 62. Second drying box; 621. Second filter plate; 63. Mounting seat; 631. Motor; 632. Fan blade; 7. Connecting assembly; 71. Connecting plate; 72. First connecting pipe; 73. Second connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0020] Reference Figure 1-6An embodiment of the present invention is as follows: an electric power cabinet comprises a protective cabinet body 1, two sets of shock absorbing structures 5 are fixedly connected to both side surfaces and the bottom surface of the protective cabinet body 1, an inner cabinet component 4 is slidably connected to the middle of the six sets of shock absorbing structures 5, a heat dissipation component 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the protective cabinet body 1, the heat dissipation component 6 comprises an air inlet pipe 61, an end of the air inlet pipe 61 facing the protective cabinet body 1 is fixedly connected to a connecting component 7, an end of the connecting component 7 away from the heat dissipation component 6 is fixedly connected to the inner cabinet component 4, a mounting seat 63 is fixedly connected inside the air inlet pipe 61, a motor 631 is fixedly connected to the middle of the mounting seat 63, and the output end of the motor 631 faces the connecting component 7, and a fan blade 632 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 631, a first drying box 11 is detachably connected to both sides of the protective cabinet body 1, a first filter plate 12 is detachably connected to one side of the first drying box 11, a cabinet door 3 is hingedly connected to the end of the protective cabinet body 1 away from the heat dissipation component 6, and a base 2 is fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower end of the protective cabinet body 1.
[0021] The shock absorbing structure 5 includes a shock absorbing frame 51 and a slider 53. The slider 53 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the protective cabinet 1. The slider 53 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the inner cabinet 41 by bolts. The slider 53 is slidably connected to the inside of the shock absorbing frame 51. The middle part of the slider 53 is fixedly connected to a limit block, and the limit blocks are slidably connected to the inside of the shock absorbing frame 51. Both ends of the inside of the shock absorbing frame 51 are fixedly connected with springs 52, one end of the spring 52 is fixedly connected to both ends of the slider 53, the middle part of the slider 53 is fixedly connected with a damping rod 54, and the output end of the damping rod 54 is fixedly connected to one end inside the shock absorbing frame 51. The lower end of the inner cabinet 41 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 43, and the lower end of the connecting pipe 43 is fixedly connected to a rubber tube 44, and the rubber tube 44 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the protective cabinet 1. The end of the air inlet pipe 61 away from the connecting component 7 is fixedly detachable. A second drying box 62 is connected, and a second filter plate 621 is detachably connected to one side of the second drying box 62. The connecting component 7 includes a connecting plate 71, a first connecting pipe 72 and a second connecting pipe 73. The end of the air inlet pipe 61 facing the protective cabinet 1 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 71, and the end of the connecting plate 71 facing the protective cabinet 1 is fixedly connected to the first connecting pipe 72. The surface of the first connecting pipe 72 is slidably connected to the second connecting pipe 73, and the end of the second connecting pipe 73 away from the connecting plate 71 is fixedly connected to the inner cabinet component 4. The inner cabinet component 4 includes an inner cabinet 41, and the end of the inner cabinet 41 away from the connecting component 7 is hinged with a rubber tube 44. Both sides of the inner cabinet 41 are fixedly connected with air permeable plates 42, and the middle of the inner cabinet 41 is fixedly connected with the second connecting pipe 73, and the protective cabinet 1 and the second connecting pipe 73 are communicated.
[0022] Working principle: put the desiccant into the second drying box 62 and the first drying box 11, cover the second filter plate 621 on the second drying box 62, install the second drying box 62 on the air inlet 61, cover the first filter plate 12 on the first drying box 11, install the first drying box 11 on both sides of the protective cabinet 1, close the cabinet door 3, close the rubber tube 44, and the wire enters the inner cabinet 41 through the rubber tube 44 and the connecting tube 43. The rubber tube 44 is made of rubber and can be close to the wire. The motor 631 drives the fan blades 632 to rotate, so that the outside air passes through the second drying box 62 and enters the inside of the air inlet pipe 61, and the air enters the inside of the first connecting pipe 72 from the air inlet pipe 61 along the connecting plate 71, and enters the inside of the inner cabinet 41 from the first connecting pipe 72 along the second connecting pipe 73, so that the hot air inside the inner cabinet 41 is brought from the air permeable plate 42 to the inside of the protective cabinet 1, and flows from the inside of the protective cabinet 1 to the outside along the first drying box 11, so as to achieve the non-contact air flow between the inner cabinet 41, the protective cabinet 1 and the outside. The circulation is stopped, thereby removing the heat inside the inner cabinet 41, and when the air passes through the spring 52, the water vapor is absorbed by the desiccant, so that the air entering the inner cabinet 41 is dry, and the first drying box 11 can prevent moisture from entering the interior of the protective cabinet 1, and prevent moisture from entering the protective cabinet 1 and the inner cabinet 41 along the wire. The protective cabinet 1 is arranged outside the inner cabinet 41, which can play an anti-collision role. When the inner cabinet 41 is hit, the inner cabinet 41 will push the spring 52 through the slider 53, so that the spring 52 is deformed, thereby playing a shock-absorbing and buffering role. When the inner cabinet 41 moves, it will drive the second connecting pipe 73 to slide on the surface of the first connecting pipe 72, so that the second connecting pipe 73 and the first connecting pipe 72 are always connected together to prevent water vapor from entering the interior of the inner cabinet 41. When the slider 53 moves, it will work with the damping rod 54, further strengthening the shock-absorbing and buffering effect, preventing the inner cabinet 41 from hitting the protective cabinet 1, and at the same time, it can also remove most of the external force on the protective cabinet 1.
[0023] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A power cabinet, comprising a protective cabinet body (1), characterized in that: Two groups of shock absorbing structures (5) are fixedly connected to both side surfaces and the bottom surface of the protective cabinet (1); an inner cabinet component (4) is slidably connected to the middle of the six groups of shock absorbing structures (5); a heat dissipation component (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the protective cabinet (1); the heat dissipation component (6) comprises an air inlet pipe (61); an end of the air inlet pipe (61) facing the protective cabinet (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting component (7); an end of the connecting component (7) away from the heat dissipation component (6) is fixedly connected to the inner cabinet component (4); a mounting seat (63) is fixedly connected to the inside of the air inlet pipe (61); a motor (631) is fixedly connected to the middle of the mounting seat (63); an output end of the motor (631) faces the connecting component (7); and a fan blade (632) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (631).
2. A power cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first drying box (11) is detachably connected to both sides of the protective cabinet (1), and the first filter plate (12) is detachably connected to one side of the first drying box (11). A cabinet door (3) is hingedly connected to one end of the protective cabinet (1) away from the heat dissipation component (6), and the four corners of the lower end of the protective cabinet (1) are fixedly connected to a base (2).
3. The power cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the air inlet pipe (61) away from the connection assembly (7) is fixedly and detachably connected to a second drying box (62), and one side of the second drying box (62) is detachably connected to a second filter plate (621).
4. A power cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connection assembly (7) comprises a connection plate (71), a first connection pipe (72) and a second connection pipe (73); one end of the air inlet pipe (61) facing the protective cabinet (1) is fixedly connected to the connection plate (71); one end of the connection plate (71) facing the protective cabinet (1) is fixedly connected to the first connection pipe (72); the surface of the first connection pipe (72) is slidably connected to the second connection pipe (73); and one end of the second connection pipe (73) away from the connection plate (71) is fixedly connected to the inner cabinet assembly (4).
5. The power cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner cabinet assembly (4) comprises an inner cabinet body (41), one end of the inner cabinet body (41) away from the connection assembly (7) is hingedly connected to a rubber tube (44), both sides of the inner cabinet body (41) are fixedly connected to air permeable plates (42), the middle of the inner cabinet body (41) is fixedly connected to a second connection tube (73), and the protective cabinet body (1) and the second connection tube (73) are in communication.
6. The power cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shock absorbing structure (5) comprises a shock absorbing frame (51) and a slider (53); the slider (53) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the protective cabinet (1); the slider (53) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the inner cabinet (41) by means of bolts; the slider (53) is slidably connected inside the shock absorbing frame (51); a limiting block is fixedly connected to the middle of the slider (53); and the limiting blocks are slidably connected inside the shock absorbing frame (51).
7. The power cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that: Both ends of the shock absorbing frame (51) are fixedly connected to springs (52), one end of the spring (52) is fixedly connected to both ends of a slider (53), a damping rod (54) is fixedly connected to the middle of the slider (53), and an output end of the damping rod (54) is fixedly connected to one end of the shock absorbing frame (51).
8. The power cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower end of the inner cabinet (41) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (43), the lower end of the connecting pipe (43) is fixedly connected to a rubber tube (44), and the rubber tube (44) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the protective cabinet (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A power cabinet
CN108565708B