Straightening and peeling all-in-one machine adaptive to various cables

By designing a multi-functional all-in-one machine that integrates straightening, meter measurement, peeling, traction and cutting functions, the problem of only one cable thickness in the prior art is solved, and efficient processing and adaptability of multiple cables is achieved.

CN120109695APending Publication Date: 2025-06-06QUZHOU GUANGMING ELECTRIC POWER ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510253591.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-05
Publication Date
2025-06-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing straightening and peeling machine can only adapt to cables of one thickness, resulting in low production efficiency and cannot adapt to the processing needs of multiple cables.

Method used

A multi-functional all-in-one machine including straightening, meter meter, peeling, traction and cutting functions is designed. Through the design of the front guide driving assembly, the press wheel bottom plate driving assembly, the meter meter driving assembly, the first clamping driving assembly and the second clamping driving assembly, it can adapt to cables of different specifications and sizes.

Benefits of technology

It realizes all-round processing of multiple cables, improves work efficiency, increases the versatility and flexibility of the equipment, ensures product quality, and extends the service life of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a straightening and peeling all-in-one machine adaptive to various cables, relates to the technical field of all-in-one machines, and aims to solve the technical problem that the cables with various thicknesses cannot be straightened and peeled. According to the technical scheme, the peeling machine is characterized by comprising a straightening device, a meter counting device, a peeling device, a traction device and a cutting device, the straightening device comprises two front guide bearing column guide rods, a front guide driving assembly, an upper pressing wheel bottom plate and a pressing wheel bottom plate driving assembly, and the meter counting device comprises two meter counters and a meter counting driving assembly; the stripping device comprises two cable clamping blocks and a first clamping driving assembly, one cable clamping block is provided with a stripping assembly, the traction device comprises two pinch roller lifting plates, a belt type wire feeding assembly and a lifting assembly, and the cutting device comprises two V-shaped clamping blocks, a second clamping driving assembly and a cutting assembly. The invention aims to provide the straightening and peeling all-in-one machine adaptive to various cables.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to an integrated machine, and more particularly to an integrated straightening and stripping machine adapted for a variety of cables. Background Art

[0002] The all-in-one machine of automation equipment can integrate multiple functions in one box for common use, and can coordinate the work of each link to realize functions such as automatic scheduling, equipment start and stop, and process parameter adjustment, thereby improving production efficiency. Integrating multiple devices into one chassis simplifies the system architecture, reduces system complexity, and facilitates installation, commissioning and maintenance. The compact size saves valuable cabinet space, and is especially suitable for production environments with limited space. The integration of multiple functions reduces equipment procurement and maintenance costs, and improves the economy of the system.

[0003] In the prior art, the straightening and stripping machine can usually only straighten and strip cables of one thickness, which has limitations and relatively low production efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, a new technical solution is urgently needed to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide an all-in-one straightening and stripping machine that is adaptable to a variety of cables.

[0006] The above technical objectives of the present invention are achieved through the following technical solutions: a straightening and stripping machine adapted to a variety of cables, characterized in that: it includes a straightening device, the straightening device includes two front guide bearing column guide rods, the two front guide bearing column guide rods are provided with a front guide drive assembly for adjusting the clamping distance of the two front guide bearing column guide rods, one side of the two front guide bearing column guide rods is provided with an upper pressure wheel base plate and a lower pressure wheel base plate, the top of the upper pressure wheel base plate is provided with a pressure wheel base plate drive assembly for adjusting the distance between the upper pressure wheel base plate and the lower pressure wheel base plate, one side of the straightening device is provided with a metering device, the metering device includes two meter counters, the two meter counters are provided with a metering drive assembly for adjusting the distance between the meter counters, and the metering device is provided with a stripping device on the side away from the straightening device. The stripping device comprises two cable clamping blocks, the two cable clamping blocks are provided with a first clamping drive assembly for adjusting the spacing between the two cable clamping blocks, one of the cable clamping blocks is provided with a stripping assembly, a traction device is provided on the side of the stripping device away from the metering device, the traction device comprises two pressure wheel lifting plates, one side of the two pressure wheel lifting plates is provided with a belt-type wire feeding assembly for pulling the cable, and the other side thereof is provided with a lifting assembly for driving the pressure wheel lifting plate to move up and down, a cutting device is provided on the side of the traction device away from the stripping device, the cutting device comprises two V-shaped clamping blocks, one side of one of the V-shaped clamping blocks is provided with a second clamping drive assembly for adjusting the gap between the two V-shaped clamping blocks, and a cutting assembly for cutting the cable is provided under the two V-shaped clamping blocks.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution: the clamping distance of the two front guide bearing column guide rods is adjusted by the front guide drive assembly to adapt to cables of different diameters, the pressure wheel base plate drive assembly can adjust the spacing between the upper pressure wheel base plate and the lower pressure wheel base plate, further ensuring the effective straightening of cables of different diameters; the meter meter can accurately measure the length of the cable, providing accurate data support for subsequent stripping and cutting, and the meter meter drive assembly can adjust the spacing between the two meter meters to meet the measurement requirements of cables of different lengths; the first clamping drive assembly and the second clamping drive assembly respectively adjust the spacing between the cable clamping block and the V-shaped clamping block, so that the stripping and cutting processes can be applicable to cables of various sizes.

[0008] The present invention is further configured as follows: the front guide drive assembly includes a front guide adjustment screw that penetrates and is threadedly connected to two front guide bearing column guide rods, a front guide guide rod is arranged on both sides of the front guide adjustment screw, a front guide mounting plate is arranged at both ends of the two front guide guide rods, one side of the two front guide mounting plates is bolted to the lower pressure wheel bottom plate, and one side of the front guide adjustment screw is rotatably connected to a front guide handwheel.

[0009] The present invention is further configured as follows: the pressure wheel base plate driving assembly includes a clamping screw, the clamping screw passes through and is threadedly connected with a clamping screw pressure plate and a clamping screw top plate, the clamping screw top plate is bolted to the top of the upper pressure wheel base plate, a screw seat is threadedly connected to the clamping screw, a straightening guide rod is arranged at each of the four corner positions of the screw seat, two guide rod mounting seats are arranged on each of the four straightening guide rods, the two guide rod mounting seats are respectively bolted to the upper pressure wheel base plate and the lower pressure wheel base plate, and a ball head screw is arranged on the top of the clamping screw.

[0010] The present invention is further configured as follows: the meter-counting drive assembly includes a meter-counting cylinder, a meter-counting cylinder mounting plate is bolted to one side of the meter-counting cylinder, a top plate connecting plate is arranged on the output shaft of the meter-counting cylinder, a mounting plate top plate is arranged on the top plate connecting plate, a meter-counting device mounting plate is bolted to both sides of the mounting plate top plate, the meter-counting device is rotatably connected to the two meter-counting device mounting plates, a meter-counting side plate is bolted to one side of the two meter-counting device mounting plates on the same side, and a meter-counting base is bolted to both ends of the meter-counting side plate.

[0011] The present invention is further configured as follows: the first clamping drive assembly includes two clamping guide plates respectively arranged on one side of the two cable clamping blocks, a clamping motor is arranged on one side of the clamping guide plate, a clamping screw is arranged on the clamping motor, the clamping screw passes through and is threadedly connected to the two clamping guide plates and the two cable clamping blocks, a flange rotating plate is arranged on one side of the two cable clamping blocks, the flange rotating plate is bolted to the two clamping guide plates, and a stripping bracket is arranged on one side of the flange rotating plate.

[0012] The present invention is further configured as follows: the lifting assembly includes a lifting connecting plate bolted to the pressure wheel lifting plate, a lifting connecting rod is arranged on the surface of the lifting connecting plate, a first clamping cylinder is arranged on one side of the lifting connecting rod, an output shaft sleeve of the first clamping cylinder is arranged in the connecting rod, the first clamping cylinder is bolted to a first clamping cylinder mounting plate, the first clamping cylinder mounting plate is bolted to a main base plate, and the two pressure wheel lifting plates are arranged in the main base plate.

[0013] The present invention is further configured as follows: the second clamping drive assembly includes a second clamping cylinder, a second clamping cylinder mounting plate is bolted to the surface of the second clamping cylinder, the second clamping cylinder mounting plate is bolted to a mounting base plate, the bottom of the mounting base plate is bolted to a mounting support plate, the mounting support plate and the second clamping cylinder mounting plate are bolted to a mounting panel on both sides, the bottoms of the two mounting panels are bolted to a panel base plate, a guide rod is arranged on the surface of the second clamping cylinder, the guide rod passes through and is connected to the second clamping cylinder mounting plate, two V-shaped clamping blocks and the mounting support plate, and the output shaft of the second clamping cylinder is fixedly connected to a V-shaped clamping block.

[0014] The present invention is further configured as follows: the metering device, the peeling device, the traction device and the cutting device are externally provided with a casing.

[0015] The present invention is further configured such that: a discharge pipe is provided on the side of the cutting device away from the traction device.

[0016] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The equipment integrates multiple functions such as straightening, metering, stripping, traction and cutting, etc., which can realize all-round processing of cables and greatly improve work efficiency.

[0017] 2. Through the design of the front guide drive assembly, the pressure wheel base plate drive assembly, the meter drive assembly, the first clamping drive assembly and the second clamping drive assembly, the device can adapt to cables of different specifications and sizes, increasing the versatility and flexibility of the equipment.

[0018] 3. The meter device can accurately measure the length of the cable, while the stripping device, traction device and cutting device can accurately control the cable processing process to ensure product quality.

[0019] 4. The setting of the chassis can protect the electrical components and transmission parts inside the equipment, prevent dust and debris from entering, and extend the service life of the equipment; the setting of the discharge pipe can easily export the processed cables for subsequent collection and sorting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of this embodiment;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure inside the chassis of this embodiment;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the straightening device of this embodiment;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the meter counting device of this embodiment;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the peeling device of this embodiment;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the traction device of this embodiment;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the cutting device of this embodiment.

[0027] Description of the drawings: 1. Front guide bearing column guide rod; 2. Upper pressure wheel bottom plate; 3. Lower pressure wheel bottom plate; 4. Meter; 5. Cable clamping block; 6. Pressure wheel lifting plate; 7. V-type clamping block; 8. Front guide adjustment screw; 9. Front guide guide rod; 10. Front guide mounting plate; 11. Front guide handwheel; 12. Pressure screw; 13. Pressure screw pressure plate; 14. Pressure screw top plate; 15. Screw seat; 16. Straightening guide rod; 17. Guide rod mounting seat; 18. Ball screw; 19. Meter cylinder; 20. Meter cylinder mounting plate; 21. Top plate connecting plate; 22. Mounting plate Top plate; 23, meter counter mounting plate; 24, meter counter side plate; 25, meter counter base; 26, clamping guide plate; 27, clamping motor; 28, clamping screw; 29, flange rotating plate; 30, lifting connecting plate; 31, lifting connecting rod; 32, first clamping cylinder; 33, first clamping cylinder mounting plate; 34, main base plate; 35, second clamping cylinder; 36, second clamping cylinder mounting plate; 37, mounting bottom plate; 38, mounting support plate; 39, mounting panel; 40, panel bottom plate; 41, guide rod; 42, chassis; 43, discharge pipe; 44, peeling bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0029] The same parts are denoted by the same reference numerals. It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the words "bottom" and "top", "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific component, respectively.

[0030] like Figures 1 to 7As shown, a straightening and stripping machine suitable for a variety of cables includes a straightening device, the straightening device includes two front guide bearing column guide rods 1, the two front guide bearing column guide rods 1 are provided with a front guide drive assembly for adjusting the clamping distance of the two front guide bearing column guide rods 1, one side of the two front guide bearing column guide rods 1 is provided with an upper pressure wheel base plate 2 and a lower pressure wheel base plate 3, the top of the upper pressure wheel base plate 2 is provided with a pressure wheel base plate drive assembly for adjusting the distance between the upper pressure wheel base plate 2 and the lower pressure wheel base plate 3, one side of the straightening device is provided with a metering device, the metering device includes two meter counters 4, the two meter counters 4 are provided with a metering drive assembly for adjusting the distance between the meter counters 4, a stripping device is provided on the side of the metering device away from the straightening device, and the stripping device includes two electric A cable clamping block 5, two cable clamping blocks 5 are provided with a first clamping drive assembly for adjusting the spacing between the two cable clamping blocks 5, a cable clamping block 5 is provided with a stripping assembly, a traction device is provided on the side of the stripping device away from the metering device, the traction device includes two pressure wheel lifting plates 6, one side of the two pressure wheel lifting plates 6 is provided with a belt-type wire feeding assembly for pulling the cable, and the other side thereof is provided with a lifting assembly for driving the pressure wheel lifting plates 6 to move up and down, a cutting device is provided on the side of the traction device away from the stripping device, the cutting device includes two V-shaped clamping blocks 7, one side of one V-shaped clamping block 7 is provided with a second clamping drive assembly for adjusting the gap between the two V-shaped clamping blocks 7, and a cutting assembly for cutting the cable is provided below the two V-shaped clamping blocks 7.

[0031] When in use, the spacing between the two front guide bearing column guide rods 1 is adjusted through the front guide drive assembly to adapt to the size of the cable, and the gap between the upper pressure wheel base plate 2 and the lower pressure wheel base plate 3 is adjusted through the pressure wheel base plate drive assembly so that the cable can pass through, and after passing through the front guide bearing, the upper pressure wheel base plate 2 and the lower pressure wheel base plate 3, the cable can achieve the effect of straightening, and the meter driving assembly is used to adjust the spacing between the two meter counters 4, the cable passes smoothly and the number of meters of the cable is measured by the meter counter 4, the gap between the two cable clamping blocks 5 is adjusted to clamp the cable, and then the cable is stripped through the stripping assembly. After the stripping is completed, the cable enters the traction device, and the spacing between the two pressure wheel lifting plates 6 is adjusted through the lifting assembly. The spacing of the pressure wheel lifting plates 6 is adjusted, and the spacing of the belt feeding assembly is also adjusted accordingly, so that the cable can pass through the belt feeding assembly, and the second driving assembly adjusts the gap between the two V-shaped clamping blocks 7 to clamp the cable, and finally, the cutting assembly is used to cut the cable according to demand.

[0032] The front guide drive assembly can adjust the clamping distance of the two front guide bearing column guide rods 1 to adapt to cables of different diameters. The pressure wheel base plate drive assembly can adjust the spacing between the upper pressure wheel base plate 2 and the lower pressure wheel base plate 3 to further ensure the effective straightening of cables of different diameters. The meter 4 can accurately measure the length of the cable and provide accurate data support for subsequent stripping and cutting. The meter drive assembly can adjust the spacing between the two meter 4 to adapt to the measurement requirements of cables of different lengths. The first clamping drive assembly and the second clamping drive assembly respectively adjust the spacing between the cable clamping block 5 and the V-type clamping block 7, so that the stripping and cutting processes can be applied to cables of various sizes. The straightening device, metering device, stripping device, traction device and cutting device are arranged in sequence to form a complete cable processing line, which greatly improves work efficiency.

[0033] The front guide drive assembly includes a front guide adjusting screw 8 that penetrates and is threadedly connected to two front guide bearing column guide rods 1, a front guide guide rod 9 is arranged on both sides of the front guide adjusting screw 8, a front guide mounting plate 10 is arranged at both ends of the two front guide guide rods 9, one side of the two front guide mounting plates 10 is bolted to the lower pressure wheel bottom plate 3, and one side of the front guide adjusting screw 8 is rotatably connected to a front guide handwheel 11.

[0034] The front guide adjusting screw 8 can adjust the spacing between the two front guide bearing column guide rods 1 to adapt to cables of different sizes. The front guide guide rods 9 are connected through the two front guide bearing column guide rods 1, so that the two front guide bearing column guide rods 1 can run smoothly during use without deviation. The front guide mounting plate 10 plays the role of installing the front guide guide rods 9 and the front guide adjusting screw 8. The front guide handwheel 11 makes it more convenient to rotate the front guide adjusting screw 8. Due to the characteristics of the threaded connection, precise fine-tuning can be achieved to meet the straightening requirements of cables of different diameters.

[0035] The pressure wheel base plate driving assembly includes a clamping screw 12, which passes through and is threadedly connected with a clamping screw pressure plate 13 and a clamping screw top plate 14, and the clamping screw top plate 14 is bolted to the top of the upper pressure wheel base plate 2. A screw seat 15 is threadedly connected to the clamping screw 12, and a straightening guide rod 16 is arranged at the four corners of the screw seat 15. Two guide rod mounting seats 17 are arranged on the four straightening guide rods 16, and the two guide rod mounting seats 17 are respectively bolted to the upper pressure wheel base plate 2 and the lower pressure wheel base plate 3. A ball head screw 18 is arranged on the top of the clamping screw 12.

[0036] The upper pressure wheel base plate 2 and the lower pressure wheel base plate 3 are each provided with a plurality of pressure wheels for straightening. The guide rod mounting seat 17 can fix the straightening guide rod 16. When the clamping screw 12 rotates, the distance between the upper pressure wheel base plate 2 and the lower pressure wheel base plate 3 is adjusted, and the upper pressure wheel base plate 2 will not rotate with the rotation of the screw. The ball head screw 18 is rotated to rotate the clamping screw 12. The clamping screw 12 is connected to the upper pressure wheel base plate 2 through the clamping screw pressure plate 13 and the clamping screw top plate 14, so that the upper pressure wheel base plate 2 is linearly displaced to adapt to cables of different sizes and straighten the cables.

[0037] The meter-counting drive assembly includes a meter-counting cylinder 19, one side of which is bolted to a meter-counting cylinder mounting plate 20, an output shaft of the meter-counting cylinder 19 is provided with a top plate connecting plate 21, a mounting plate top plate 22 is provided on the top plate connecting plate 21, both sides of the mounting plate top plate 22 are bolted to a meter-counting device mounting plate 23, a meter-counting device 4 is rotatably connected to the two meter-counting device mounting plates 23, one side of the two meter-counting device mounting plates 23 on the same side is bolted to a meter-counting side plate 24, and both ends of the meter-counting side plate 24 are bolted to a meter-counting base 25.

[0038] The lower pressure wheel base plate 3 is bolted to the two bases of the meter counter 4. A guide sleeve is provided on the meter counter base 25. The straightened cable can enter the meter counter device through the guide sleeve. The meter counter base plate, the meter counter side plate 24 and the meter counter seven mounting plates provide support for the meter counter 4. The meter counter cylinder mounting plate 20 is bolted to the meter counter side plate 24 to provide support for the installation of the meter counter cylinder 19. The output shaft of the meter counter cylinder 19 drives the top plate connecting plate 21 to perform linear displacement. Power transmission is achieved through the connection between the top plate connecting plate 21, the mounting plate top plate 22 and the meter counter mounting plate 23, driving the meter counter 4 to perform linear displacement, so that the cable can pass through the meter counter 4 and can adapt to cables of various diameters.

[0039] The first clamping drive assembly includes two clamping guide plates 26 respectively arranged on one side of the two cable clamping blocks 5, a clamping motor 27 is arranged on one side of one clamping guide plate 26, a clamping screw 28 is arranged on the clamping motor 27, the clamping screw 28 passes through and is threadedly connected to the two clamping guide plates 26 and the two cable clamping blocks 5, a flange rotating plate 29 is arranged on one side of the two cable clamping blocks 5, the flange rotating plate 29 is bolted to the two clamping guide plates 26, and a stripping bracket 44 is arranged on one side of the flange rotating plate 29.

[0040] The cable comes out of the guide sleeve and enters the stripping device. The clamping motor 27 is started. The spacing between the two cable clamping blocks 5 can be adjusted by the clamping screw to adapt to cables of different sizes and clamp the cables firmly. A clamping guide rod can also be provided to reduce the offset of the two cable clamping blocks 5 during movement. At the same time, the stripping component strips the cables entering the device. The stripping component includes a cable clamping block 5 with a knife seat groove on the surface, a stripping knife seat on the knife seat groove, a stripping knife head on the stripping knife seat, a connecting rod extending from the side of the stripping knife seat toward the knife seat groove, the connecting rod is embedded in the knife seat groove, a knife head groove is provided on the surface of the stripping knife seat, and the knife The head slot bolts are connected to the stripping cutter head. After the stripping assembly is inserted into the cable, the cable is circumcised and stripped by rotating the mounting assembly to cooperate with the stripping assembly. The stripping bracket 44 has a transmission main shaft, which is rotatably connected to the flange rotating plate 29. The stripping bracket 44 is bolted to a reduction motor, and the output shaft of the reduction motor is rotatably connected to a transmission belt, which is connected to the transmission main shaft. The transmission main shaft is driven by the output shaft of the reduction motor to rotate the flange rotating plate 29. The flange rotating plate 29 is bolted to the clamping guide plate 26, and the clamping guide plate 26 is connected to the cable clamping block 5, so that the stripping assembly can achieve circumcision, and a rotating motor is arranged under the reduction motor.

[0041] The lifting assembly includes a lifting connecting plate 30 bolted to the pressure wheel lifting plate 6, a lifting connecting rod 31 is arranged on the surface of the lifting connecting plate 30, a first clamping cylinder 32 is arranged on one side of the lifting connecting rod 31, the output shaft sleeve of the first clamping cylinder 32 is arranged in the connecting rod, the first clamping cylinder 32 is bolted to a first clamping cylinder mounting plate 33, the first clamping cylinder mounting plate 33 is bolted to a main base plate 34, and the two pressure wheel lifting plates 6 are arranged in the main base plate 34.

[0042] The first clamping cylinder 32 transmits power to the pressure wheel lifting plate 6 through the output shaft, the lifting connecting rod 31 and the lifting connecting plate 30, so that the distance between the two pressure wheel lifting plates 6 changes, and the pressure wheel lifting plate 6 is linearly displaced, so that the belt wire feeding assembly on one side of the pressure wheel lifting plate 6 is linearly displaced, so that cables of different sizes can pass through; the belt wire feeding assembly includes a tensioner base arranged on the surface of the pressure wheel lifting plate 6, and the tensioner base sleeve is provided with a conveyor belt tensioner, and the conveyor belt tensioner is rotatably connected to a wire feeding synchronous crawler, and a synchronous wheel driving shaft is arranged on one side of the synchronous wheel driving shaft, and a bevel gear is arranged on one side of the synchronous wheel driving shaft, and the bevel gear is rotatably connected to a helical gear reduction motor, and the bevel gear of the helical gear motor is meshed with the bevel gear of the synchronous wheel driving shaft, and the helical gear reduction motor is meshed with the bevel gear of the synchronous wheel driving shaft. The motor is connected to the main base plate 34 through the reduction motor box 42. A plurality of clamping wheel shafts are arranged on one side of the synchronous wheel driving shaft. The clamping wheel shaft is rotatably connected to the wire feeding synchronous crawler. A synchronous wheel driven shaft is arranged on the side of the clamping wheel shaft away from the synchronous wheel driving shaft. The synchronous wheel driven shaft is rotatably connected to the wire feeding synchronous crawler. The output shaft sleeve of the first clamping cylinder 32 is arranged in the lifting connecting rod 31, so that the driving force of the cylinder can be stably transmitted to the clamping wheel lifting plate 6; the bolt connection between the first clamping cylinder mounting plate 33 and the main base plate 34 provides additional support and fixation, thereby enhancing the reliability and stability of the cylinder; a lifting plate groove is opened on the surface of the main base plate 34, and the clamping wheel lifting plate 6 is arranged in the lifting plate groove, and the clamping wheel lifting plate 6 can be prevented from offset during the linear displacement process by setting a pressure plate.

[0043] The second clamping drive assembly includes a second clamping cylinder 35, a second clamping cylinder mounting plate 36 is bolted to the surface of the second clamping cylinder 35, a mounting base plate 37 is bolted to the second clamping cylinder mounting plate 36, a mounting support plate 38 is bolted to the bottom of the mounting base plate 37, a mounting panel 39 is bolted to both sides of the mounting support plate 38 and the second clamping cylinder mounting plate 36, a panel base plate 40 is bolted to the bottom of the two mounting panels 39, a guide rod 41 is provided on the surface of the second clamping cylinder 35, the guide rod 41 passes through and is connected to the second clamping cylinder mounting plate 36, two V-shaped clamping blocks 7 and the mounting support plate 38, and the output shaft of the second clamping cylinder 35 is fixedly connected to a V-shaped clamping block 7.

[0044] The cable leaves the traction device and can enter the cutting device through the guide sleeve. The second clamping cylinder 35 in the cutting device serves as a power source, and the output shaft of the second clamping cylinder 35 is fixedly connected to a V-shaped clamping block 7. By moving a single V-shaped clamping block 7, the distance between the two V-shaped clamping blocks 7 can be adjusted to adapt to cables of different sizes. After the V-shaped clamping block 7 clamps the cable, the cutting assembly cuts the cable. The cutting assembly includes a saw blade bolted to the output shaft of the cutting motor, and the cutting motor is bolted to a motor mounting plate. A slide connecting plate is arranged on both sides of the motor mounting plate. One side of the two slider connecting plates is bolted to a slide mounting plate. One side of the slide mounting plate is provided A plurality of slide rails are provided, and the slide rails are arranged on one side of the mounting panel 39. A plurality of sliders are slidably connected to the slide rails, and one side of the slider is bolted to the slide mounting plate. A motor mounting plate for driving the slide mounting plate to lift is provided above the mounting base plate 37, and the motor mounting plate is bolted to the tops of the two mounting panels 39. A motor is provided on the top of the motor mounting plate, and a lead screw is provided at the bottom of the motor, and the lead screw is threadedly connected to a screw sleeve, and a fixing rod is provided on one side of the screw sleeve, and the fixing rod is bolted to the slide mounting plate. After the cutting is completed, the cable leaves the cutting device through the guide sleeve, and the setting of the guide rod 41 not only provides additional support and guiding effects, but also ensures the stability and accuracy of the V-shaped clamping block 7 during the movement.

[0045] A case 42 is arranged outside the metering device, the peeling device, the traction device and the cutting device; a discharge pipe 43 is arranged on the side of the cutting device away from the traction device.

[0046] The chassis 42 integrates the various devices together to form a complete production unit, thereby enhancing integrity and modularity; the chassis 42 provides necessary protection for the internal devices to prevent dust, moisture and other impurities from entering, thereby extending the service life of the equipment; at the same time, the chassis 42 also plays an isolation role, thereby reducing safety hazards during operation; a discharge pipe 43 is provided on the side of the cutting device away from the traction device, thereby ensuring that the material can be discharged smoothly after cutting, thereby avoiding material accumulation and blockage.

[0047] The specific embodiments are merely explanations of the present invention and are not limitations of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications to the embodiments without any creative contribution as needed. However, such modifications are protected by the patent law as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A straightening and stripping machine suitable for a variety of cables, characterized by: The invention comprises a straightening device, wherein the straightening device comprises two front guide bearing column guide rods (1), the two front guide bearing column guide rods (1) are provided with a front guide drive assembly for adjusting the clamping distance of the two front guide bearing column guide rods (1), one side of the two front guide bearing column guide rods (1) is provided with an upper pressure wheel base plate (2) and a lower pressure wheel base plate (3), the top of the upper pressure wheel base plate (2) is provided with a pressure wheel base plate drive assembly for adjusting the distance between the upper pressure wheel base plate (2) and the lower pressure wheel base plate (3), one side of the straightening device is provided with a metering device, the metering device comprises two meter counters (4), the two meter counters (4) are both provided with a metering drive assembly for adjusting the distance between the meter counters (4), the metering device is provided with a stripping device on the side away from the straightening device, the stripping device comprises two cable clamping blocks (5), two Each of the cable clamping blocks (5) is provided with a first clamping drive assembly for adjusting the spacing between the two cable clamping blocks (5); one of the cable clamping blocks (5) is provided with a stripping assembly; a traction device is provided on the side of the stripping device away from the metering device; the traction device comprises two pressure wheel lifting plates (6); one side of the two pressure wheel lifting plates (6) is provided with a belt-type wire feeding assembly for pulling the cable; the other side thereof is provided with a lifting assembly for driving the pressure wheel lifting plates (6) to move up and down; a cutting device is provided on the side of the traction device away from the stripping device; the cutting device comprises two V-shaped clamping blocks (7); one side of the V-shaped clamping blocks (7) is provided with a second clamping drive assembly for adjusting the spacing between the two V-shaped clamping blocks (7); and a cutting assembly for cutting the cable is provided below the two V-shaped clamping blocks (7).

2. According to claim 1, a straightening and stripping machine adapted for a variety of cables, characterized in that: The front guide drive assembly comprises a front guide adjusting screw (8) which penetrates through and is threadedly connected to two front guide bearing column guide rods (1); a front guide guide rod (9) is arranged on both sides of the front guide adjusting screw (8); a front guide mounting plate (10) is arranged at both ends of the two front guide guide rods (9); one side of the two front guide mounting plates (10) is bolted to the lower pressure wheel bottom plate (3); and one side of the front guide adjusting screw (8) is rotatably connected to a front guide hand wheel (11).

3. The straightening and stripping machine adapted for a variety of cables according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pressure wheel base plate driving assembly includes a clamping screw (12), the clamping screw (12) passes through and is threadedly connected to a clamping screw pressure plate (13) and a clamping screw top plate (14), the clamping screw top plate (14) is bolted to the top of the upper pressure wheel base plate (2), the clamping screw (12) is threadedly connected to a screw seat (15), and a straightening guide rod (16) is arranged at each of the four corners of the screw seat (15), and two guide rod mounting seats (17) are arranged on each of the four straightening guide rods (16), and the two guide rod mounting seats (17) are respectively bolted to the upper pressure wheel base plate (2) and the lower pressure wheel base plate (3), and a ball head screw (18) is arranged at the top of the clamping screw (12).

4. The straightening and stripping machine adapted for a variety of cables according to claim 3, characterized in that: The meter-counting drive assembly comprises a meter-counting cylinder (19), one side of the meter-counting cylinder (19) is bolted to a meter-counting cylinder mounting plate (20), an output shaft of the meter-counting cylinder (19) is provided with a top plate connecting plate (21), a mounting plate top plate (22) is provided on the top plate connecting plate (21), both sides of the mounting plate top plate (22) are bolted to a meter-counting device mounting plate (23), the meter-counting device (4) is rotatably connected to the two meter-counting device mounting plates (23), one side of the two meter-counting device mounting plates (23) on the same side are bolted to a meter-counting side plate (24), and both ends of the meter-counting side plate (24) are bolted to a meter-counting base (25).

5. The straightening and stripping machine adapted for a variety of cables according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first clamping drive assembly comprises two clamping guide plates (26) respectively arranged on one side of the two cable clamping blocks (5); a clamping motor (27) is arranged on one side of the clamping guide plate (26); a clamping screw (28) is arranged on the clamping motor (27); the clamping screw (28) passes through and is threadedly connected to the two clamping guide plates (26) and the two cable clamping blocks (5); a flange rotating plate (29) is arranged on one side of the two cable clamping blocks (5); the flange rotating plate (29) is bolted to the two clamping guide plates (26); a stripping bracket (44) is arranged on one side of the flange rotating plate (29).

6. The straightening and stripping machine adapted for a variety of cables according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lifting assembly includes a lifting connecting plate (30) bolted to the pressure wheel lifting plate (6), a lifting connecting rod (31) is arranged on the surface of the lifting connecting plate (30), a first clamping cylinder (32) is arranged on one side of the lifting connecting rod (31), an output shaft sleeve of the first clamping cylinder (32) is arranged in the connecting rod, the first clamping cylinder (32) is bolted to a first clamping cylinder mounting plate (33), the first clamping cylinder mounting plate (33) is bolted to a main base plate (34), and the two pressure wheel lifting plates (6) are arranged in the main base plate (34).

7. The straightening and stripping machine adapted for a variety of cables according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second clamping drive assembly comprises a second clamping cylinder (35), the surface of the second clamping cylinder (35) is bolted with a second clamping cylinder mounting plate (36), the second clamping cylinder mounting plate (36) is bolted with a mounting base plate (37), the bottom of the mounting base plate (37) is bolted with a mounting support plate (38), both sides of the mounting support plate (38) and the second clamping cylinder mounting plate (36) are bolted with a mounting panel (39), the bottoms of the two mounting panels (39) are bolted with a panel base plate (40), a guide rod (41) is arranged on the surface of the second clamping cylinder (35), the guide rod (41) passes through and is connected to the second clamping cylinder mounting plate (36), two V-shaped clamping blocks (7) and the mounting support plate (38), and the output shaft of the second clamping cylinder (35) is fixedly connected to a V-shaped clamping block (7).

8. The straightening and stripping machine adapted for a variety of cables according to claim 7, characterized in that: A casing (42) is arranged outside the metering device, the peeling device, the traction device and the cutting device.

9. The straightening and stripping machine adapted for various cables according to claim 8, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (43) is arranged on the side of the cutting device away from the pulling device.