An efficient treatment device and method for tree branch organic matter

Through the cooperation of the built-in conveyor belt and adjustable saw frame, efficient cutting and crushing of branches is achieved, solving the problem of low branch processing efficiency in existing equipment, and improving the efficiency and generation speed of organic matter processing.

CN120115511BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-01FUZHOU UNIV
View PDF 3 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510623338.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-15
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
2045-05-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing branch processing equipment needs to be cut separately after cutting, resulting in low efficiency and increased workload of organic matter treatment, and increased leaf-flowing and diffusing.

Method used

The branches are pressed and lifted with a built-in conveyor belt and covered cover. The branches are cut with an adjustable saw frame. The cut branches enter the crushing box for crushing. The crushed wood chips are combined to convert organic matter in the treatment box.

Benefits of technology

There is no need to cut the branches and branches separately, which improves the efficiency of organic matter treatment, reduces the cutting workload, and accelerates the speed of organic matter generation through high-temperature anaerobic treatment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN120115511B_ABST
    Figure CN120115511B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention discloses an efficient processing device and method for tree branch organic matter, including a conveying sawing table. A secondary support is installed below the conveying sawing table, and a processing device is connected beside the conveying sawing table. An inclined drawer is arranged inside the conveying sawing table. An inclined guide connection hopper is installed at the top of the inclined drawer. An internal conveyor belt is installed between the inclined drawers, and a conveyor belt motor is connected to the side wall of the internal conveyor belt. In the present invention, the tree branches are directly placed on the internal conveyor belt and covered and pressed with a covering cover. At the same time, the tree branches are continuously lifted on the internal conveyor belt. When reaching the top, they are cooperated with a controllable saw frame. The saw table repeatedly moves horizontally under the cooperation of a threaded lead screw and a lead screw sliding plate, so as to cut the continuously rising tree branches into small sections and then fall. Then, with the assistance of the inclined guide connection hopper, they fall into a crushing box for crushing treatment. Furthermore, there is no need to separately extract and cut the tree branches and branches, which improves the efficiency of organic matter processing and reduces the workload of cutting the tree branches in advance.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of branch processing equipment, and specifically to a high-efficiency processing equipment and method for branch organic matter. Background Art

[0002] Regardless of whether it is in fruit trees or municipal road greening, after pruning work, a large amount of garbage such as branches, tree branches, and tree trunks will naturally be generated. Although this can ensure reasonable and sufficient nutrition for the branches or achieve the effect of high and stable yields, the disposal of these pruned branches, tree branches, tree trunks, etc. is very troublesome. And if not disposed of in a timely manner, long-term accumulation will occupy a large amount of land area. Moreover, there will be some safety hazards if they are directly piled up and burned.

[0003] However, the following deficiencies exist in the prior art: Currently, after branches are cut, organic matter production treatment is required. When the existing organic matter treatment equipment processes branches, it directly crushes them. However, the branches are lush and spread out in all directions. In order to reduce the volume and length of the tree branches and trunks, the tree branches and trunks need to be cut with saw blades and saw strips in advance, and this cutting work is completed independently, resulting in low efficiency of organic matter treatment. Moreover, the lush tree branches spread out in all directions, increasing the corresponding cutting workload. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in the following specification, and will be partially obvious from the specification, or can be understood by implementing the present invention. The objectives and other advantages of the present invention can be achieved and obtained through the structures specifically pointed out in the specification and other specification drawings.

[0005] The objective of the present invention is to overcome the above deficiencies and provide a high-efficiency processing equipment and method for branch organic matter. By placing the branches on the built-in conveyor belt, cooperating with the covering hood to form downward pressure on the lush tree branches, continuously rising under the drive of the built-in conveyor belt, and then completing the cutting of the branches by the adjustable saw frame installed on the inclined guide connection hopper. After cutting, it enters the crushing box under the guidance of the inclined guide connection hopper to complete the corresponding crushing work, and finally enters the treatment box for organic matter conversion treatment. Thus, there is no need to separately cut the tree branches and trunks in advance, improving the efficiency of organic matter treatment while reducing the workload of cutting the branches in advance.

[0006] The conveyor belt conveyor is provided with an inclined tray, an inclined guide connecting bucket is installed on the top of the inclined tray, and a built-in conveyor belt is installed between the inclined trays, and the side walls of the built-in conveyor belt are connected to the conveyor belt motor. The inclined tray is provided with an even number of side slides at the inclined tray, a cable winding machine is installed on the outer wall of the inclined tray, and a covering cover is installed on one of the side slides, and an adjustable saw frame is provided above the inclined guide connecting bucket; a transverse drive assembly is provided in the adjustable saw frame, an even number of arc fixing frames are installed in front of the transverse drive assembly, and a saw table is installed below the arc fixing frame; a fixed machine body is provided in the saw table, a connecting frame is installed above the fixed machine body, a saw blade motor is installed below the fixed machine body, and a cutting saw blade is connected in front of the saw blade motor. The built-in conveyor belt is equipped with conical bumps, which can continuously lift the branches upwards with the help of the conical bumps, and cooperate with the adjustable saw frame to complete the branch cutting work.

[0007] The present invention is further improved in that a slide is provided in the cover, an articulated support frame is mounted on the slide, a cable connecting block is mounted on the outer wall of the slide, a swinging lower pressure cover is mounted on the articulated support frame, an even number of auxiliary shifting rods are provided in the arc fixing frame, an even number of connecting blocks are provided in the transverse drive assembly, one of the connecting blocks is mounted on the outer wall of an electric motor, a threaded screw is mounted between the connecting blocks, and a screw slide is mounted on the threaded screw. The threaded screw is mainly driven by the electric motor, driving the screw slide to move horizontally on the threaded screw, thereby indirectly driving the saw table to complete the movement, forming repeated cross-cutting of branches.

[0008] In a further improvement to the present invention, the screw slide cooperates with the threaded screw, the screw slide is connected to the connecting frame, the saw blade motor and the electronically controlled motor are electrically coupled to the processing equipment, the cutting saw blade is laterally displaced in the bevel guide connecting bucket, the bevel guide connecting bucket is connected to the processing equipment, the fixed machine body is slidably coupled with the auxiliary shift rod, and the adjustable saw frame is coupled to the processing equipment. The bevel guide connecting bucket is primarily installed in the shield box, and by its own tilting, it cuts off fallen branches and receives them, allowing the branches to flow along the bevel guide connecting platform into the crushing box below the shield box for crushing.

[0009] For further improvement of the present invention, the carriage is slidably engaged with the side chute, the swing pressing cover is hingedly engaged with the hinged support frame, the bottom of the inclined drawer is connected to the auxiliary support, the cable winder is connected to the cable connecting block by a cable, and both the cable winder and the conveyor belt motor are electrically engaged with the processing device. The cable winder is mainly used to drive the covering cover, so as to slide on the side chute, and the sliding displacement reaches the top of the side chute, continuously pressing down on the branches that drive the subsequent built-in conveyor belt to rise.

[0010] For further improvement of the present invention, a processing box is provided inside the processing device, a drive device control box is provided above the processing box, a temperature control box is installed on the outer wall of the processing box, a drive cover is provided below the temperature control box, a crushing box is provided beside the drive device control box, a protective cover box is installed above the crushing box, an organic matter adding box is provided beside the crushing box, and a falling groove is provided inside the organic matter adding box. The temperature control box is mainly used to cooperate with the heating components in the processing box for temperature regulation, and cooperate with the addition of organic matter in the organic matter adding box to accelerate the organic matter generation treatment of the crushed wood chips under the action of high temperature.

[0011] For further improvement of the present invention, a side door is provided on the outer wall of the crushing box, a guiding hopper is embedded below the crushing box, a sealing component is provided below the guiding hopper, a housing is provided inside the protective cover box, an even number of indicator lights are provided in front of the housing, and an even number of electric control telescopic rods are installed on the housing. The indicator lights are used to warn that the equipment is running and it is not allowed to stay or stand on both sides of the crushing box. At the same time, the protective cover box prevents the branches cut into small sections from splashing during the crushing process by covering the crushing box.

[0012] For further improvement of the present invention, an installation frame is provided inside the sealing component, an electric control push rod is installed below the installation frame, the top of the electric control push rod is connected to a closing push plate, an inclined guide chute drawer is provided below the installation frame, an even number of side sliders are installed on the inner wall of the inclined guide chute drawer, a nested sealing block is installed at the end of the inclined guide chute drawer, and a material falling groove is provided on the nested sealing block. The nested sealing block is mainly used to cooperate with the closing push plate for closing, so as to cover its material falling groove, making the processing box used to receive the wood chips in a closed state, and efficiently processing the replaced organic matter and the crushed wood chips.

[0013] For further improvement of the present invention, the nested sealing block is engaged with the closing push plate, and the material falling groove is closed. The closing push plate is slidably engaged with the side sliders, the electric control push rod is electrically engaged with the drive device control box, both the material falling groove and the falling groove communicate with the inside of the processing box, and the inclined guide chute drawer is directly opposite the guiding hopper above. The electric control push rod is fixed by the installation frame, and cooperates with the side sliders on both sides of the inclined guide chute drawer to assist the forward movement of the closing push plate, so that it accurately forms a nested closure with its nested sealing block.

[0014] For further improvement of the present invention, a side discharge door is installed on the outer wall of the processing box, a through window is opened on the processing box, an inner guide table is opened in the processing box, an even number of rotating swing rollers are installed on the inner guide table, several heating rods are installed on the inner wall of the processing box, the heating rods are matched with the temperature control box, the rotating swing rollers are matched with the driving cover, and the driving cover is electrically matched with the driving equipment control box. The rotating swing rollers are mainly driven by a driving motor on the driving cover in cooperation with a transmission chain to form a connection. During the rotation process, the sawdust piled up on the inner guide table is correspondingly stirred, so that the sawdust can be in full contact with the organic matter.

[0015] A method for efficiently processing tree branch organic matter of a tree branch organic matter efficient processing device includes the following steps:

[0016] S1. First, transport the tree branches to the side of the processing device, then stack the tree branches on the built-in conveyor belt, and cover the tree branches with the covering cover. After preparation, start the processing device;

[0017] S2. After the processing device is started, the built-in conveyor belt works. With the assistance of the covering cover, the tree branches continue to move upward. The covering cover slides up on the side chute under the cooperation of the cable winch and moves synchronously with the tree branches;

[0018] S3. Secondly, after the processing device is started, the adjustable saw frame is started synchronously, and the tree branches on the built-in conveyor belt are repeatedly cut;

[0019] S4. The cut and broken tree branches fall along the inclined guide connection hopper to supply raw materials for the processing device, and the crushed sawdust naturally falls into the processing device;

[0020] S5. Finally, add organic matter, keep the processing device in a closed state, and cooperate with the added organic matter to generate organic matter from the sawdust, completing the efficient processing and production of the organic matter of the tree branches.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects;

[0022] 1. In the present invention, the tree branches are directly placed on the built-in conveyor belt and covered and pressed with the covering cover. At the same time, the tree branches are continuously lifted on the built-in conveyor belt. When reaching the top, it is cooperated with the adjustable saw frame. The saw table repeatedly moves horizontally under the cooperation of the threaded lead screw and the lead screw sliding plate, so as to cut the continuously rising tree branches into small sections and then fall. Then, with the assistance of the inclined guide connection hopper, it falls into the crushing box for crushing treatment. Therefore, there is no need to separately extract and cut the tree branches and branches, which improves the efficiency of organic matter processing and reduces the workload of cutting the tree branches in advance.

[0023] 2. The present invention can receive the wood chips after the branches are crushed by setting the inclined guide groove drawer below the guide bucket in the crushing box. It can also be controlled by the electric control push rod on the mounting frame to trigger the closed push plate to move according to the directional trajectory of the side slider. At the same time, the wood chips remaining on the inclined guide groove drawer are pushed into the processing box and form a seal with the nested sealing block, completing the closure of the processing box, so that the processing box can better provide organic matter for efficient processing of wood chips.

[0024] 3. The present invention collects the crushed tree branches and wood chips, seals the processing box, and heats the temperature in conjunction with the temperature control box and the heating rod in the processing box. The organic matter added in the organic matter adding box forms high-temperature anaerobic treatment in the heated processing box, and the wood chips are efficiently processed. At the same time, the inner guide table can be turned over by the rotating swing roller to allow the wood chips to fully contact with the organic matter, thereby accelerating the organic matter processing speed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of an efficient device and method for processing organic matter from tree branches according to the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of a processing device in an efficient device and method for processing organic matter from tree branches of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic top view of the structure of a sawmill conveyor in an efficient device and method for processing organic matter from tree branches of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure at A in the device and method for efficiently processing organic matter from tree branches of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a side view schematic diagram of the structure at A in an efficient device and method for processing organic matter from tree branches of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a covering cover in an apparatus and method for efficiently processing organic matter from tree branches according to the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 This is a side structural schematic diagram of a crushing box in an efficient device and method for processing organic matter from tree branches of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 8 This is a side structural schematic diagram of a mounting frame in an apparatus and method for efficiently processing organic matter from tree branches according to the present invention;

[0033] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a processing box in an efficient device and method for processing organic matter from tree branches of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 10 It is a schematic bottom view structure diagram of a treatment box in a high-efficiency treatment device and method for branch organic matter of the present invention.

[0035] In the figure: treatment device - 1, conveying sawing table - 2, auxiliary support - 3, treatment box - 11, temperature control box - 12, drive cover - 13, organic matter addition box - 14, crushing box - 15, shield box - 16, drive equipment control box - 17, inclined drawer - 21, built-in conveyor belt - 22, side chute - 23, covering cover - 24, conveyor belt motor - 25, cable winch - 26, inclined guide connection hopper - 27, adjustable saw frame - 28, observation window - 111, inner guide table - 112, side discharge door - 113, heating rod - 114, rotating swing roller - 115, falling chute - 141, side opening door - 151, guide discharge hopper - 152, sealing component - 153, housing - 161, indicator light - 162, electric control telescopic rod - 163, sliding frame - 241, connecting cable block - 242, articulated support frame - 243, swinging pressing cover - 244, transverse drive assembly - 281, arc fixing frame - 282, saw table - 283, mounting frame - 1531, electric control push rod - 1532, closing push plate - 1533, inclined guide chute drawer - 1534, side slider - 1535, nested sealing block - 1536, blanking chute - 1537, connecting block - 2811, electric control motor - 2812, threaded lead screw - 2813, lead screw sliding disk - 2814, auxiliary transfer rod - 2821, connecting frame - 2831, fixing machine table body - 2832, saw blade motor - 2833, cutting saw blade - 2834. Specific embodiments

[0036] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention.

[0037] In addition, in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

[0038] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, terms such as "installed", "connected", "linked", "fixed", etc. shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the internal communication between two components or the interaction relationship between two components. However, indicating a direct connection means that there is no connection relationship constructed through a transition structure between the two connected main bodies, and they are only connected through the connection structure to form an integral whole. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0039] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. In the description of this specification, the description with reference to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0040] The following further describes the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings: Embodiment 1

[0041] As shown in the appended Figure 1 to the appended Figure 6 figures:

[0042] This embodiment provides an efficient processing device and method for tree branch organic matter, including a conveying sawing table 2. A secondary support 3 is installed below the conveying sawing table 2. A processing device 1 is connected beside the conveying sawing table 2. A processing box 11 is arranged inside the processing device 1. A driving device control box 17 is arranged above the processing box 11. A temperature control box 12 is installed on the outer wall of the processing box 11. A driving cover 13 is arranged below the temperature control box 12. A crushing box 15 is arranged beside the driving device control box 17. A protective cover box 16 is installed above the crushing box 15. An organic matter adding box 14 is arranged beside the crushing box 15. An inclined drawer 21 is arranged inside the conveying sawing table 2. An inclined guide connecting hopper 27 is installed at the top of the inclined drawer 21. An internal conveyor belt 22 is installed between the inclined drawers 21. A conveyor belt motor 25 is connected to the side wall of the internal conveyor belt 22. Even-numbered side sliding grooves 23 are formed on the inclined drawer 21. A cable winch 26 is installed on the outer wall of the inclined drawer 21. A covering cover 24 is installed on one of the side sliding grooves 23. A regulable saw frame 28 is arranged above the inclined guide connecting hopper 27; An enclosure 161 is arranged inside the protective cover box 16. An even number of indicator lights 162 are arranged in front of the enclosure 161. An even number of electric control telescopic rods 163 are installed on the enclosure 161. A sliding frame 241 is arranged inside the covering cover 24. An articulated support frame 243 is installed on the sliding frame 241. A cable connecting block 242 is installed on the outer wall of the sliding frame 241. A swinging pressing cover 244 is installed on the articulated support frame 243. An even number of auxiliary moving rods 2821 are arranged inside the arc fixing frame 282. An even number of connecting blocks 2811 are arranged inside the horizontal driving assembly 281. An electric control motor 2812 is installed on the outer wall of one of the connecting blocks 2811. A threaded lead screw 2813 is installed between the connecting blocks 2811. A lead screw sliding disc 2814 is installed on the threaded lead screw 2813. A horizontal driving assembly 281 is arranged inside the regulable saw frame 28. An even number of arc fixing frames 282 are installed in front of the horizontal driving assembly 281. A saw table 283 is installed below the arc fixing frame 282; A fixed machine table body 2832 is arranged inside the saw table 283. A connecting frame 2831 is installed above the fixed machine table body 2832. A saw blade motor 2833 is installed below the fixed machine table body 2832. A cutting saw blade 2834 is connected in front of the saw blade motor 2833.

[0043] Further, the internal conveyor belt 22 is installed inside the inclined drawer 21, and the belt body of the internal conveyor belt 22 is provided with conical bumps, and the bumps can complete the clamping of the outer surface of the tree branches, continuously driving the tree branches to cooperate with the internal conveyor belt 22 to form a jacking force.

[0044] Further, the saw table 283 is connected to the lead screw sliding disc 2814 through the internal connecting frame 2831. Driven by the lead screw sliding disc 2814, the fixed machine table body 2832 cooperates with the auxiliary moving rods 2821 to form a reciprocating horizontal movement, driving the cutting saw blade 2834 to cut the tree branches into small sections.

[0045] Further, the covering cover 24 is connected to the cable winch 26 by a cable. So that while the built-in conveyor belt 22 is turned on, the cable winch 26 winds up the cable, and then stops after moving to the top of the side chute 23, continuously pressing down on the branches to make their branches converge, so that the cutting saw blade 2834 can complete the cutting work.

[0046] The specific working principle is as follows:

[0047] In the present invention, the branches are placed on the built-in conveyor belt 22 on the conveying sawing table 2. The swing-down pressing cover 244 is swung inward by the articulated support frame 243 connected to the carriage 241 to complete the pressing down on the branches of the tree. Then, the drive equipment control box 17 in the processing equipment 1 is turned on, so that the conveyor belt motor 25, the cable winch 26 and the adjustable saw frame 28 are synchronously driven. The built-in conveyor belt 22 drives the branches to rise, and the carriage 241 is lifted by the cable winch 26 under the cooperation of the connected cable block 242 and stops at the top of the side chute 23. The branches on the built-in conveyor belt 22 are engaged with the conical bumps on the built-in conveyor belt 22 and continue to move up. After passing through the swing-down pressing cover 244, the connecting frame 2831 is driven by the threaded lead screw 2813 driven by the electric control motor 2812 and the lead screw sliding plate 2814. The cutting saw blade 2834 driven by the saw blade motor 2833 under the machine table body 2832 moves back and forth to cut the branches into small sections, which fall into the inclined guide connection hopper 27 and slide down into the crushing box 15 for crushing work under the cooperation of the inclined guide connection hopper 27. The connecting frame 2831 can also be triggered by the electric control telescopic rods 163 on both sides of the housing 161 to complete the height adjustment, so that the branches are completely cut off. After being processed by the crushing box 15, they fall, and then the corresponding high-efficiency treatment of organic matter is completed in the treatment box 11. There is no need to pre-cut and sort the branches in advance, which improves the efficiency of organic matter treatment while reducing the workload of pre-cutting the branches. Embodiment 2

[0048] As shown in the attached Figure 7 to the attached Figure 8 shown:

[0049] Among them, a side opening door 151 is provided on the outer wall of the crushing box 15. A guide discharge hopper 152 is embedded below the crushing box 15. A sealing assembly 153 is provided below the guide discharge hopper 152. An installation frame 1531 is arranged inside the sealing assembly 153. An electric control push rod 1532 is installed below the installation frame 1531. The top end of the electric control push rod 1532 is connected to a closing push plate 1533. An inclined guide groove drawer 1534 is arranged below the installation frame 1531. An even number of side sliding blocks 1535 are installed on the inner wall of the inclined guide groove drawer 1534. A nested sealing block 1536 is installed at the end of the inclined guide groove drawer 1534. A material dropping groove 1537 is provided on the nested sealing block 1536.

[0050] Further, the inclined chute drawer 1534 is mainly installed between the processing box 11 and the crushing box 15. The crushed tree branches and wood chips are received by the built-in guiding hopper 152 in the crushing box 15 and imported into the processing box 11 through the inclined chute drawer 1534.

[0051] Further, the closing push plate 1533 is made of an inner steel plate and an outer rubber coating. After being engaged with the side sliders 1535 on both sides, it is in sliding fit. Under the push of the electric control push rod 1532 at the rear, it forms a nested engagement with the nested sealing block 1536 made of rubber, completing the covering and closing of the material dropping chute 1537.

[0052] Further, the material dropping chute 1537 communicates with the inside of the processing box 11, mainly providing a way to guide the crushed tree branches and wood chips into the processing box 11 for efficient organic matter treatment.

[0053] The specific working principle is as follows:

[0054] In the present invention, the crushing roller in the crushing box 15 crushes the tree branches cut into small sections into wood chips, and then the wood chips are guided along the bottom guiding hopper 152 and fall onto the inclined chute drawer 1534 on the mounting frame 1531 for receiving below. Under the inclination of the inclined chute drawer 1534, the wood chips fall from the material dropping chute 1537 into the processing box 11. When the tree branch crushing is completed, the electric control push rod 1532 is triggered to lift the closing push plate 1533 to displace on the side sliders 1535, so as to push the wood chips remaining on the inclined chute drawer 1534 into the processing box, and at the same time, the closing push plate 1533 is nested and engaged with the nested sealing block 1536 arranged at the top to form a closure, covering the material dropping chute 1537, making the inside of the processing box 11 form a closed environment for efficient organic matter treatment. Embodiment 3

[0055] As shown in Figure 9 to Figure 10 shown:

[0056] Among them, a side discharge door 113 is installed on the outer wall of the processing box 11, a through window 111 is opened on the processing box 11, an inner guide platform 112 is opened inside the processing box 11, an even number of rotating swing rollers 115 are installed on the inner guide platform 112, a number of heating rods 114 are installed on the inner wall of the processing box 11, and a dropping chute 141 is opened inside the organic matter adding box 14.

[0057] Further, the heating rods 114 mainly cooperate with the external temperature control box 12 for temperature adjustment, so as to complete the temperature increase inside the processing box 11, and combine with the organic matter added in the organic matter adding box 14 to complete the efficient treatment of the wood chips to form organic fertilizer.

[0058] Furthermore, high-temperature beneficial bacteria can be added to the organic matter adding box 14 to cooperate with the temperature increase of the heating rod 114 to accelerate the conversion of sawdust into organic fertilizer by the beneficial bacteria in the closed environment of the processing box 11.

[0059] Furthermore, the observation window 111 is made of PVC material and is transparent as a whole, so that the internal conditions of the processing box 11 can be observed.

[0060] Furthermore, at least six rotating swing rollers 115 are arranged in a line and extend through the inner guide platform 112. The external driving cover 13 is used to drive the motor and the transmission chain to make the rotating swing rollers 115 rotate synchronously, thereby moving the wood chips above the inner guide platform 112 so that they can fully contact with the high-temperature beneficial bacteria and speed up the processing of organic matter.

[0061] The specific working principle is as follows:

[0062] The present invention guides the wood chips into the processing box 11, and then the inner guide platform 112 receives the wood chips, and then cooperates with the sealing component to complete the sealing of the material chute, so that the processing box 11 is closed, and at the same time, high-temperature beneficial bacteria are added to the organic matter addition box 14, so that they can be converted into organic fertilizer with the wood chips in the processing box 11. The heating rod 114 cooperates with the temperature control box 12 to increase the temperature, so that the activity of the high-temperature beneficial bacteria is improved. Under the cooperation of the rotating swing roller 115 and the driving cover 13, it continues to rotate, driving the rotating swing roller 115 to move the wood chips, so that they are fully in contact with the high-temperature beneficial bacteria, thereby accelerating the conversion efficiency of the organic fertilizer. After completion, the side discharge door 113 is opened to recycle the organic fertilizer.

[0063] The following is in conjunction with Examples 1-3 and the accompanying Figures 1-10 , further explain this application in detail;

[0064] A method for efficiently processing branch organic matter using a branch organic matter efficient processing device comprises the following steps:

[0065] S1. First, the branches are transported to the side of the processing equipment 1, and then the branches are stacked on the built-in conveyor belt 22 and covered with the cover 24. When ready, the drive device control box 17 in the processing equipment 1 is opened;

[0066] S2. After the drive device control box 17 is turned on, the built-in conveyor belt 22 starts working. With the help of the cover 24, the branch continues to move upward. The cover 24, with the cooperation of the cable winder 26, slides up on the side chute 23 and moves synchronously with the branch.

[0067] S3, secondly, the adjustable saw frame 28 is opened synchronously with the driving device control box 17, and repeatedly cuts the branches on the built-in conveyor belt 22;

[0068] S4. The cut and broken fallen branches are fed into the crushing box 15 along the inclined guide connection hopper 27 as raw materials. After crushing, the sawdust naturally falls into the processing box 11;

[0069] S5. Finally, organic matter is added. The processing box 11 is kept in a closed state, and then the temperature control box 12 is turned on to generate organic matter from the sawdust in cooperation with the added organic matter, thus completing the efficient processing and production of organic matter from branches.

[0070] It should be understood that the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are not limited to the specific processing steps or materials disclosed herein, but should extend to equivalent alternatives of such features understood by those of ordinary skill in the relevant art. It should also be understood that the terms used herein are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and do not imply limitation.

[0071] The "embodiments" mentioned in the specification mean that the specific features or characteristics described in connection with the embodiments are included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. Therefore, the phrase "embodiments" that appears throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment.

[0072] In addition, the described features or characteristics can be combined into one or more embodiments in any other suitable way. In the above description, some specific details, such as thickness, quantity, etc., are provided to provide a comprehensive understanding of the embodiments of the present invention. However, those skilled in the relevant art will understand that the present invention can be implemented without one or more of the above specific details or can also be implemented using other methods, components, materials, etc.

Claims

1. An efficient processing device for branch organic matter, characterized in that, It includes a conveying sawing table (2), a secondary support (3) is installed below the conveying sawing table (2), a processing device (1) is connected beside the conveying sawing table (2), an inclined drawer (21) is arranged inside the conveying sawing table (2), an inclined guide connecting hopper (27) is installed at the top of the inclined drawer (21), an internal conveyor belt (22) is installed between the inclined drawers (21), a conveyor belt motor (25) is connected to the side wall of the internal conveyor belt (22), even-numbered side sliding grooves (23) are formed on the inclined drawer (21), a cable winch (26) is installed on the outer wall of the inclined drawer (21), and a covering cover (24) is installed on one of the side sliding grooves (23); a controllable saw frame (28) is arranged above the inclined guide connecting hopper (27); A transverse driving assembly (281) is arranged inside the controllable saw frame (28), an even number of arc fixing frames (282) are installed in front of the transverse driving assembly (281), and a saw table (283) is installed below the arc fixing frames (282); A fixed machine table body (2832) is arranged inside the saw table (283), a connecting frame (2831) is installed above the fixed machine table body (2832), a saw blade motor (2833) is installed below the fixed machine table body (2832), and a cutting saw blade (2834) is connected in front of the saw blade motor (2833); A sliding frame (241) is arranged inside the covering cover (24), a hinged support frame (243) is installed on the sliding frame (241), a cable connecting block (242) is installed on the outer wall of the sliding frame (241), a swinging pressing cover (244) is installed on the hinged support frame (243), an even number of auxiliary moving rods (2821) are arranged inside the arc fixing frames (282), an even number of connecting blocks (2811) are arranged inside the transverse driving assembly (281), an electric control motor (2812) is installed on the outer wall of one of the connecting blocks (2811), a threaded lead screw (2813) is installed between the connecting blocks (2811), and a lead screw sliding disc (2814) is installed on the threaded lead screw (2813); A processing box (11) is arranged inside the processing device (1), a driving equipment control box (17) is arranged above the processing box (11), a temperature control box (12) is installed on the outer wall of the processing box (11), a driving cover (13) is arranged below the temperature control box (12), a crushing box (15) is arranged beside the driving equipment control box (17), a protective cover box (16) is installed above the crushing box (15), an organic matter adding box (14) is arranged beside the crushing box (15), and a falling groove (141) is formed inside the organic matter adding box (14).

2. The highly efficient treatment equipment for branch organic matters according to claim 1, wherein: The lead screw slide plate (2814) is matched with the threaded lead screw (2813), the lead screw slide plate (2814) is connected to the connecting frame (2831), the saw blade motor (2833) and the electric control motor (2812) are respectively electrically matched with the processing device (1), the cutting saw blade (2834) displaces horizontally in the inclined guide connecting hopper (27), the inclined guide connecting hopper (27) is connected to the processing device (1), the fixed machine table body (2832) is slidably matched with the auxiliary moving rod (2821), and the adjustable saw frame (28) is matched with the processing device (1).

3. The high-efficiency treatment equipment for tree branch organic matter according to claim 1, wherein: The sliding frame (241) is slidably matched with the side sliding groove (23), the swinging pressing cover (244) is hinged with the hinged support frame (243), the bottom of the inclined drawer (21) is connected to the auxiliary support (3), the cable winder (26) is connected to the cable connecting block (242) by a cable, and the cable winder (26) and the conveyor belt motor (25) are both electrically matched with the processing device (1).

4. The highly efficient treatment equipment for tree branch organic matter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A side opening door (151) is provided on the outer wall of the crushing box (15), a guide discharging hopper (152) is embedded below the crushing box (15), a sealing assembly (153) is arranged below the guide discharging hopper (152), a housing (161) is arranged inside the protective cover box (16), an even number of indicator lights (162) are arranged in front of the housing (161), and an even number of electric control telescopic rods (163) are installed on the housing (161).

5. The highly efficient treatment equipment for tree branch organic matter according to claim 4, characterized in that: An installation frame (1531) is arranged inside the sealing assembly (153), an electric control push rod (1532) is installed below the installation frame (1531), the top of the electric control push rod (1532) is connected to a closing push plate (1533), an inclined guide groove drawer (1534) is arranged below the installation frame (1531), an even number of side sliding blocks (1535) are installed on the inner wall of the inclined guide groove drawer (1534), a nested sealing block (1536) is installed at the end of the inclined guide groove drawer (1534), and a blanking groove (1537) is formed on the nested sealing block (1536).

6. The highly efficient processing equipment for branch organic matter according to claim 5, characterized in that: The nested sealing block (1536) is engaged with the closing push plate (1533) to close the blanking groove (1537), the closing push plate (1533) is slidably matched with the side sliding blocks (1535), the electric control push rod (1532) is electrically matched with the drive device control box (17), the blanking groove (1537) and the falling groove (141) are both internally communicated with the processing box (11), and the inclined guide groove drawer (1534) is directly opposite the guide discharging hopper (152) above.

7. An efficient processing device for tree branch organic matter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A side discharge door (113) is installed on the outer wall of the treatment box (11). A through window (111) is provided on the treatment box (11). An inner guide platform (112) is provided inside the treatment box (11). An even number of rotating swing rollers (115) are installed on the inner guide platform (112). A number of heating rods (114) are installed on the inner wall of the treatment box (11). The heating rods (114) cooperate with the temperature control box (12). The rotating swing rollers (115) cooperate with the drive cover (13). The drive cover (13) is electrically matched with the drive equipment control box (17).

8. A method for efficiently treating branch organic matter of an efficient branch organic matter treatment device according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that: It includes the following steps; S1. First, transport the branches to the side of the treatment equipment (1), then stack the branches on the built-in conveyor belt (22), and cover the branches with the covering cover (24). After getting ready, start the treatment equipment (1). S2. After the treatment equipment (1) is started, the built-in conveyor belt (22) works. With the assistance of the covering cover (24), the branches continue to move upward. The covering cover (24) slides up on the side chute (23) under the cooperation of the cable winch (26), forming a synchronous displacement with the branches. S3. Secondly, after the treatment equipment (1) is started, the adjustable saw frame (28) is started synchronously, and repeatedly cuts the branches on the built-in conveyor belt (22). S4. The branches that are cut and fall break and then slide down along the inclined guide connection hopper (27) to supply raw materials to the treatment equipment (1). The shredded wood chips naturally fall into the treatment equipment (1). S5. Finally, add organic matter. Keep the treatment equipment (1) in a closed state, and cooperate with the added organic matter to generate organic matter from the wood chips, completing the efficient treatment and production of organic matter from branches.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Tree branch and tree leaf separating and smashing device

    CN109939931A

  • Garden large garbage crushing equipment

    CN112658014A

  • Wood pulverizer facilitating feeding

    CN214021067U