A high-quality copper wire production drawing machine
By introducing powder filling and collecting components into the copper wire drawing machine, the wear problem caused by insufficient lubricating powder is solved, the continuous supply and reuse of lubricating powder is achieved, and the quality and production efficiency of the copper wire are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510468388.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-04-15
AI Technical Summary
When the existing copper wire production drawing machine is short of lubricating powder, the wear between the copper wire and the die is aggravated, affecting the surface quality and overall performance.
A high-quality copper wire production drawing machine is designed, which adopts powder filling and powder collecting components to ensure that lubricating powder is replenished and collected in time during use to avoid lubricating powder shortage. The continuous supply and reuse of lubricating powder are achieved through the cooperation of the placement box, powder filling and powder collecting components.
The surface quality and consistency of the copper wire are improved, the production cost is reduced, the efficiency of the powder coating operation is improved, and the waste of lubricating powder is avoided.
Smart Images

Figure CN120115544B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of copper wire production, and particularly relates to a wire drawing machine for producing high-quality copper wire. Background Art
[0002] Copper wire production drawing machines are designed to twist multiple steel wires together through a drawing process to form high-strength and durable copper wire. The wire drawing machine combines multiple processes such as drawing, twisting, and heat treatment to ensure that the produced copper wire meets specific technical standards and performance requirements. It is widely used in infrastructure fields such as construction, bridges, roads, water conservancy, and electricity, as well as industrial fields such as automobiles, machinery, and ships.
[0003] The existing technology also proposes some solutions: for example, a Chinese patent with announcement number CN215543771U announces a wire drawing machine for steel strand production, including a chassis, and surface cleaning devices are provided on both sides of the chassis. The device has a simple structure and a reasonable layout. It cleans the surface of the steel wire twice to improve the quality of the product. The surface cleaning device has a simple structure, reduces production costs, and reduces the waste of drawing powder.
[0004] Before entering the wire drawing die, the copper wire needs to enter a placement box filled with lubricating powder so that a layer of lubricating powder adheres to its outer wall to reduce the wear caused during the wire drawing process. However, since the lubricating powder will continue to decrease during the adhesion process, when the lubricating powder in the placement box is reduced to a level that cannot completely immerse the copper wire, the outer wall of the copper wire cannot be completely covered with lubricating powder. When the lubricating powder is insufficient, the direct contact between the steel wire and the die increases, resulting in increased wear, which in turn affects the surface quality and overall performance of the copper wire.
[0005] To this end, the present invention provides a wire drawing machine for producing high-quality copper wire. Summary of the Invention
[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art: solve at least one technical problem raised in the background technology.
[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is: a high-quality copper wire production drawing machine described in the present invention comprises a wire drawing table, a unwinding wheel and a take-up wheel are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the wire drawing table, copper wire is wound between the outer wall of the unwinding wheel and the take-up wheel, a motor 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the wire drawing table, the output shaft of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to the shaft rod of the take-up wheel, two placement boxes and two groups of drawing wheels are arranged between the unwinding wheel and the take-up wheel, each placement box is located on the left side of each group of drawing wheels, the copper wire continuously passes through the gap formed between the two groups of drawing wheels, the copper wire continuously passes through the inside of the two placement boxes, the gap distance formed between the two drawing wheels near the unwinding wheel side is higher than the gap distance formed between the two drawing wheels near the take-up wheel side, the outside of the two placement boxes are provided with a powder filling component for quickly replenishing lubricating powder inside the placement box, and a powder collecting component for collecting lubricating powder lost during the drawing process is provided below the two groups of drawing wheels.
[0008] Preferably, the interior of the two placement boxes are provided with lifting plates, the tops of the two lifting plates are fixedly connected to the fixed plates, the bottom surfaces of the two fixed plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to the plug-in rods, both sides of the two placement boxes are fixedly connected to the receiving plates, the outer walls of the multiple plug-in rods are respectively plugged into the inner walls of the multiple receiving plates, the bottoms of the multiple plug-in rods are fixedly connected to pressing balls, and a return spring 1 is provided on the outside of the plug-in rod, and the two ends of the return spring 1 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixed plate and the top surface of the receiving plate.
[0009] Preferably, the powder filling assembly includes a feed barrel, which is connected to the bottom of the placement box, a rotating rod is provided inside the feed barrel, the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a conveying blade, the outer wall of the feed barrel is fixedly connected to an external platform, a control button is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the external platform, the control button is located directly below one of the pressing balls, the external platform is fixedly installed on the top of the drawing table, the inner side of the external platform is fixedly connected to motor 1, the output shaft of motor 1 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod, and the control button is used to control the start of motor 1.
[0010] Preferably, the distance between the pressing ball and the control button is equal to the distance between the fixing plate and the top of the placement box, and the distance between the pressing ball and the control button is lower than the distance between the bottom surface of the lifting plate and the copper wire.
[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the conveying blade is completely in contact with the inner wall of the feed barrel, and the top of the conveying blade is in contact with the bottom surface of the inner wall of the placement box.
[0012] Preferably, a powder collecting bin is provided at the bottom of both sets of drawing wheels, and the powder collecting bin is fixed to the bottom of the placement box. The bottom of the powder collecting bin is connected to a discharge port, and an inclined slide is provided at the bottom of the discharge port. One end of the inclined slide is overlapped with a feed barrel, and a feed port is provided on the top surface of the feed barrel. The outlet of the inclined slide is connected to the feed port, and one end of the feed barrel is connected to one end of the feed barrel, and the feed barrel is in an inclined state.
[0013] Preferably, two sets of clamping parts are fixedly connected to the top of the drawing table, the inner wall of the clamping part is fixedly connected to the connecting rotating rod, the outer wall of the connecting rotating rod is fixedly connected to an elliptical block, the outer wall of the elliptical block is fitted with the bottom of the inclined slide, and a transmission assembly for driving the connecting rotating rod to rotate is provided on one side of the connecting rotating rod.
[0014] Preferably, one side of the powder collecting bin is fixedly connected to a side connecting plate, the inner wall of the side connecting plate is plugged with a lifting rod, the top of the lifting rod is fixedly connected to a limiting sleeve, and a reset spring 2 is provided on the outside of the lifting rod, and the two ends of the reset spring 2 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the side connecting plate and the top surface of the inclined slide.
[0015] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes two transmission rings, which are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the two connecting rotating rods. The outer walls of the two transmission rings are both transmission-connected with the transmission rings, and the inner wall of one end of the transmission belt away from the transmission ring is transmission-connected to the outer wall of the second output shaft of the motor.
[0016] Preferably, a clamping shaft is symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the drawing table, the inner wall of the clamping shaft is rotatably connected to a fixed pulley, the outer wall of the copper wire is wrapped around the outer wall of the fixed pulley, and the outer walls of the shafts of the two sets of drawing wheels are rotatably connected to a fixed frame, which is fixedly connected to the outer side of the powder collecting bin.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0018] 1. The high-quality copper wire production drawing machine described in the present invention coats the copper wire with powder through a powder filling component, so that the lubricating powder in the placement box is continuously reduced. When the amount is reduced to a level that is about to be unable to completely immerse the copper wire, the powder filling component can be replenished in a timely and rapid manner, so that the lubricating powder in the placement box can always be kept sufficient. The copper wire can be continuously and fully coated with the lubricating powder without waiting for the lubricating powder to be added again, thereby greatly improving the efficiency of the powder coating operation, avoiding the problem of uneven powder coating or partial exposure due to insufficient lubricating powder, and improving the overall quality and consistency of the product.
[0019] 2. The high-quality copper wire production drawing machine described in the present invention can collect the lubricating powder consumed in the drawing process through the powder collecting component and flow it into the powder filling component. The powder collecting component can effectively collect the lubricating powder scattered during the drawing process, avoiding the waste of these resources, and reusing the recovered lubricating powder in the powder filling component, which not only reduces production costs but also improves resource utilization efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0021] Figure 1 It is an overall stereogram of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the copper wire in the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the placement box in the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the control button in the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the feed barrel in the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the powder collecting bin in the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inclined slide in the present invention;
[0028] Figure 8 It is a structural diagram of the elliptical block in the present invention.
[0029] In the figure: 1. Drawing table; 2. Unwinding wheel; 3. Rewinding wheel; 4. Placement box; 5. Copper wire; 6. Drawing wheel; 7. Lifting plate; 8. Fixed plate; 9. Connecting rod; 10. Reset spring 1; 11. Adapter plate; 12. Press ball; 13. Control button; 14. Feed barrel; 15. Rotating rod; 16. Conveying blade; 17. External platform; 18. Motor 1; 19. Powder collection bin; 20. Feeding port; 21. Inclined slide; 22. Feeding barrel; 23. Feeding port; 24. Side connecting plate; 25. Lifting rod; 26. Reset spring 2; 27. Limiting sleeve; 28. Elliptical block; 29. Connecting rotating rod; 30. Clamping part; 31. Transmission ring; 32. Transmission belt; 33. Motor 2; 34. Fixed pulley; 35. Clamping shaft; 36. Fixed frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0031] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a high-quality copper wire production drawing machine, comprising a drawing table 1, a reel 2 and a reel 3 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the drawing table 1, a copper wire 5 is wound between the outer walls of the reel 2 and the reel 3, a motor 2 33 is fixedly installed on the top of the drawing table 1, the output shaft of the motor 2 33 is fixedly connected to the shaft of the reel 3, two placement boxes 4 and two groups of drawing wheels 6 are arranged between the top of the reel 2 and the reel 3, each placement box 4 is located on the left side of each group of drawing wheels 6, the copper wire 5 continuously passes through the gap formed between the two groups of drawing wheels 6, the copper wire 5 continuously passes through the inside of the two placement boxes 4, the gap distance formed between the two drawing wheels 6 near the side of the reel 3 is higher than the gap distance formed between the two drawing wheels 6 near the side of the reel 3, the outside of the two placement boxes 4 are provided with a powder filling component for quickly replenishing lubricating powder inside the placement box 4, and the bottom of the two groups of drawing wheels 6 are provided with a powder collecting component for collecting the lubricating powder lost during the drawing process.
[0032] During operation: the lubricating powder will continue to decrease during the adhesion process. When the lubricating powder in the placement box is reduced to a level that cannot completely immerse the copper wire, the outer wall of the copper wire cannot be completely covered with the lubricating powder. Through the embodiment of the scheme, during specific use, the copper wire 5 is caused to start from the unwinding wheel 2 through the traction device and continuously pass through the gap formed between the inside of the two placement boxes 4 and the two sets of drawing wheels 6. Then the motor 2 33 is started, and its output shaft drives the take-up wheel 3 to rotate, so that the copper wire 5 is wound on the outer wall of the take-up wheel 3, and the copper wire 5 wound at the unwinding wheel 2 will be unwound. In the initial state, the interior of the two placement boxes 4 is filled with lubricating powder. The copper wire 5 will be coated with lubricating powder when passing through the interior of the placement box 4, and the effect of continuous wire drawing will be achieved when passing through the two sets of drawing wheels 6. During the wire drawing process, the lubricating powder in the placement box 4 will continue to decrease. When the lubricating powder is about to be consumed to the point that it cannot completely immerse the outer wall of the copper wire 5, it will touch the powder filling component, and the powder filling component will quickly The inside of the placement box 4 is filled with powder, and the lubricating powder coated on the outer wall of the copper wire 5 is continuously consumed when it leaves the placement box 4 and during the wire drawing process. The powder collecting component collects the consumed lubricating powder and flows it into the powder filling component. Through the above embodiment, the copper wire 5 is coated with powder, so that the lubricating powder inside the placement box 4 is continuously reduced. When it is reduced to a point where it is about to be unable to completely immerse the copper wire 5, the powder filling component can be replenished in time and quickly, so that the lubricating powder in the placement box 4 can always be kept sufficient, avoiding the problem of uneven powder coating or partial exposure due to insufficient lubricating powder, improving the overall quality and consistency of the product, and the copper wire can be continuously and fully coated with lubricating powder without waiting for re-addition of lubricating powder, thereby greatly improving the efficiency of the powder coating operation. Moreover, the lubricating powder consumed in the wire drawing process can be collected and flowed into the powder filling component through the powder collecting component, realizing the effect of reusing the lubricating powder.
[0033] like Figures 3 and 4 As shown, the interior of the two placement boxes 4 is provided with a lifting plate 7, the tops of the two lifting plates 7 are fixedly connected to the fixing plates 8, the bottom surfaces of the two fixing plates 8 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the plug-in rods 9, both sides of the two placement boxes 4 are fixedly connected to the receiving plates 11, the outer walls of the multiple plug-in rods 9 are respectively plugged into the inner walls of the multiple receiving plates 11, the bottoms of the multiple plug-in rods 9 are fixedly connected to pressing balls 12, and the outside of the plug-in rod 9 is provided with a reset spring 10, and the two ends of the reset spring 10 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixing plate 8 and the top surface of the receiving plate 11.
[0034] During operation: in the initial state, the interior of the two placement boxes 4 is filled with lubricating powder, and the lifting plate 7 will fit on the top of the lubricating powder. When the lubricating powder in the placement box 4 is consumed and reduced, the lubricating powder will gradually sink, and under the action of the return spring 10, the lifting plate 7 will descend as the lubricating powder gradually sinks. When the lubricating powder is about to sink to the point where it cannot completely immerse the copper wire 5, the pressing ball 12 will touch the starting source of the powder filling component, so that the lubricating powder in the placement box 4 is replenished, so that the lubricating powder in the placement box 4 can be continuously replenished when it is consumed and gradually reduced, so that the outer wall of the copper wire 5 can be covered with lubricating powder when passing through the interior of the placement box 4, thereby avoiding wear caused by the outer wall of the copper wire 5 not being covered with lubricating powder during wire drawing.
[0035] like Figures 3 to 5 As shown, the powder filling assembly includes a feed barrel 14, which is connected to the bottom of the placement box 4, and a rotating rod 15 is provided inside the feed barrel 14. The outer wall of the rotating rod 15 is fixedly connected to a conveying blade 16, and the outer wall of the feed barrel 14 is fixedly connected to an external platform 17. The top of one side of the external platform 17 is fixedly connected to a control button 13, and the control button 13 is located directly below one of the pressing balls 12. The external platform 17 is fixedly installed on the top of the drawing table 1, and the inner side of the external platform 17 is fixedly connected to a motor 18. The output shaft of the motor 18 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 15, and the control button 13 is used to control the start of the motor 18.
[0036] During operation: When the lubricating powder is consumed and the pressing ball 12 descends, it will touch the control button 13, and the control button 13 will start the motor 18. The output shaft of the motor 18 will drive the rotating rod 15 to rotate. When the rotating rod 15 rotates, it will drive the conveying blade 16 to rotate. When the conveying blade 16 rotates, the lubricating powder in the feed barrel 14 will be transported to the inside of the placement box 4. The external platform 17 is used to place the control button 13 while also fixing the position of the feed barrel 14 and the placement box 4.
[0037] like Figures 3 and 4 As shown, the distance between the pressing ball 12 and the control button 13 is equal to the distance between the fixing plate 8 and the top of the placement box 4, and the distance between the pressing ball 12 and the control button 13 is lower than the distance between the bottom surface of the lifting plate 7 and the copper wire 5.
[0038] During operation: by setting the distance between the pressing ball 12 and the control button 13 to be equal to the distance between the fixed plate 8 and the top of the placement box 4, when the lubricating powder is reduced and is about to be unable to immerse the copper wire 5, the bottom surface of the fixed plate 8 just fits the top of the placement box 4, and the pressing ball 12 can just touch the control button 13 at this time, and by pressing the distance between the ball 12 and the control button 13 lower than the distance between the bottom surface of the lifting plate 7 and the copper wire 5, when the lubricating powder has not been consumed to the point where the copper wire 5 cannot be completely immersed, the powder filling component can be started to replenish the powder, so as to avoid the situation where the lubricating powder is consumed to the point where the copper wire 5 cannot be completely immersed, and the powder in the feed barrel 14 has not yet entered the interior of the placement box 4.
[0039] like Figures 4 and 5 As shown, the outer wall of the conveying blade 16 is completely in contact with the inner wall of the feed barrel 14 , and the top of the conveying blade 16 is in contact with the bottom surface of the inner wall of the placement box 4 .
[0040] During operation: by setting the top of the conveying blade 16 to fit with the bottom surface of the inner wall of the placement box 4, the lubricating powder in the feed barrel 14 can be completely conveyed to the interior of the placement box 4, and by the outer wall of the conveying blade 16 to fit completely with the inner wall of the feed barrel 14, the powder in the placement box 4 will not flow into the interior of the feed barrel 14, thereby causing the loss of lubricating powder.
[0041] like Figures 6 and 7 As shown, the bottom of the two groups of drawing wheels 6 are both provided with a powder collecting bin 19, and the powder collecting bin 19 is fixed to the bottom of the placement box 4. The bottom of the powder collecting bin 19 is connected to a discharge port 20, and the bottom of the discharge port 20 is provided with an inclined slide 21. One end of the inclined slide 21 is overlapped with a feed barrel 22, and a feed port 23 is provided on the top surface of the feed barrel 22. The outlet of the inclined slide 21 is connected to the feed port 23, and one end of the feed barrel 22 is connected to one end of the feed barrel 14, and the feed barrel 22 is in an inclined state.
[0042] During operation: the powder collecting bin 19 is used to collect the lubricating powder that is continuously consumed when the copper wire 5 leaves the placement box 4 and during the wire drawing process, and the collected lubricating powder will flow into the inclined slide 21 through the discharge port 20, and flow into the feed barrel 14 through the feed barrel 22, and the feed barrel 22 and the inclined slide 21 are both in an inclined state, so that the collected powder can flow into the feed barrel 14 faster.
[0043] like Figure 1 and Figure 8 As shown, two groups of clamping parts 30 are fixedly connected to the top of the drawing table 1, the inner wall of the clamping part 30 is fixedly connected to the connecting rotating rod 29, the outer wall of the connecting rotating rod 29 is fixedly connected to the elliptical block 28, the outer wall of the elliptical block 28 is fitted with the bottom of the inclined slide 21, and a transmission component for driving the connecting rotating rod 29 to rotate is provided on one side of the connecting rotating rod 29.
[0044] During operation: When the wire drawing process is in progress, the transmission assembly will move, thereby driving the connecting rotating rod 29 to rotate. When the connecting rotating rod 29 rotates, it will drive the elliptical block 28 to rotate. Since the elliptical block 28 is elliptical in shape and fits with the bottom of the inclined slide 21, when the elliptical block 28 rotates, the elliptical block 28 will squeeze the inclined slide 21 upward and cause the inclined slide 21 to vibrate continuously, so that the lubricating powder that falls on the inclined slide 21 can fall into the feed barrel 22 faster.
[0045] like Figure 1 and Figure 8 As shown, one side of the powder collecting bin 19 is fixedly connected to a side connecting plate 24, the inner wall of the side connecting plate 24 is plugged with a lifting rod 25, the top of the lifting rod 25 is fixedly connected to a limiting sleeve 27, and a return spring 26 is provided on the outside of the lifting rod 25, and the two ends of the return spring 26 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the side connecting plate 24 and the top surface of the inclined slide 21.
[0046] During operation: when the elliptical block 28 rotates to squeeze the bottom surface of the inclined slide 21, the top of the inclined slide 21 will move upward, and make the lifting rod 25 slide inside the side plate 24. After each squeezing, the inclined slide 21 will move downward under the action of the reset spring 26 to reset. With the continuous squeezing, one end of the inclined slide 21 will move up and down continuously, thereby achieving the effect of vibrating the inclined slide 21 and achieving the effect of rapid flow of lubricating powder.
[0047] like Figure 1 and Figure 8 As shown, the transmission assembly includes two transmission rings 31, and the two transmission rings 31 are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the two connecting rods 29. The outer walls of the two transmission rings 31 are transmission-connected with the transmission rings 31, and the inner wall of one end of the transmission belt 32 away from the transmission ring 31 is transmission-connected to the outer wall of the output shaft of the motor 2 33.
[0048] During operation: When the motor 2 33 is started to perform wire drawing, the lubricating powder consumed by the copper wire 5 during the wire drawing process will fall onto the inclined slide 21. The output shaft of the motor 2 33 will also drive the transmission belt 32 to rotate through the transmission ring 31 when driving the winding wheel 3 to rotate. When the transmission belt 32 rotates, it achieves the effect of driving the connecting rod 29 to rotate.
[0049] like Figures 2 to 3 As shown, a clamping shaft 35 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the drawing table 1, the inner wall of the clamping shaft 35 is rotatably connected to the fixed pulley 34, the outer wall of the copper wire 5 is wrapped around the outer wall of the fixed pulley 34, and the outer walls of the shafts of the two sets of drawing wheels 6 are rotatably connected to the fixing frame 36, and the fixing frame 36 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the powder collecting bin 19.
[0050] During operation: through the provision of the clamping shaft 35 and the fixing frame 36, the copper wire 5 can continuously pass through the gap formed by the interior of the placement box 4 and the drawing wheel 6 during wire drawing, thereby improving the stability during the wire drawing process, and the position of the drawing wheel 6 is fixed by the fixing frame 36.
[0051] Working process: First, the copper wire 5 is started from the unwinding wheel 2 through the traction device, and continuously passes through the gap formed between the inside of the two placement boxes 4 and the two sets of drawing wheels 6, and then the motor 2 33 is started, and its output shaft will drive the winding wheel 3 to rotate, so that the copper wire 5 is wound on the outer wall of the winding wheel 3, and the copper wire 5 wound at the unwinding wheel 2 will be unwound. In the initial state, the inside of the two placement boxes 4 is filled with lubricating powder. The copper wire 5 will be coated with lubricating powder when passing through the inside of the placement box 4, and the continuous drawing effect will be achieved when passing through the two sets of drawing wheels 6.
[0052] In the initial state, the interior of the two placement boxes 4 is filled with lubricating powder, and the lifting plate 7 will fit on the top of the lubricating powder. When the lubricating powder in the placement box 4 is consumed and reduced, the lubricating powder will gradually sink, and under the action of the return spring 10, the lifting plate 7 will descend as the lubricating powder gradually sinks. When the lubricating powder is about to sink to the point where it cannot completely immerse the copper wire 5, the pressing ball 12 will touch the control button 13, and the control button 13 will cause the motor 18 to start, and the output shaft of the motor 18 will drive the rotating rod 15 to rotate. When the rotating rod 15 rotates, it will drive the conveying blade 16 to rotate. When the conveying blade 16 rotates, it will transport the lubricating powder in the feed barrel 14 to the interior of the placement box 4. The external platform 17 is used to place the control button 13 while also fixing the position of the feed barrel 14 and the placement box 4.
[0053] By setting the distance between the pressing ball 12 and the control button 13 to be equal to the distance between the fixed plate 8 and the top of the placement box 4, when the lubricating powder is reduced and is about to be unable to immerse the copper wire 5, the bottom surface of the fixed plate 8 just fits the top of the placement box 4, and the pressing ball 12 can just touch the control button 13 at this time, and by the distance between the pressing ball 12 and the control button 13 being lower than the distance between the bottom surface of the lifting plate 7 and the copper wire 5, when the lubricating powder has not been consumed to the point where it cannot completely immerse the copper wire 5, the powder filling component can be started to replenish the powder, so as to avoid the powder in the feed barrel 14 not entering the interior of the placement box 4 when the lubricating powder is consumed to the point where it cannot immerse the copper wire 5. By setting the top of the conveying blade 16 to fit the bottom surface of the inner wall of the placement box 4, the lubricating powder in the feed barrel 14 can be completely conveyed to the interior of the placement box 4, and by the outer wall of the conveying blade 16 completely fitting the inner wall of the feed barrel 14, the powder in the placement box 4 will not flow into the interior of the feed barrel 14, thereby causing the loss of lubricating powder.
[0054] The powder collecting bin 19 is used to collect the lubricating powder that is continuously consumed when the copper wire 5 leaves the placement box 4 and during the wire drawing process. The collected lubricating powder will flow onto the inclined slide 21 through the discharge port 20 and into the feed barrel 14 through the feed barrel 22. Both the feed barrel 22 and the inclined slide 21 are in an inclined state, so that the collected powder can flow into the feed barrel 14 faster. When the motor 2 33 is started for wire drawing, the lubricating powder consumed by the copper wire 5 during the wire drawing process will fall onto the inclined slide 21, and the output of the motor 2 33 When the shaft drives the winding wheel 3 to rotate, it will also drive the transmission belt 32 to rotate through the transmission ring 31. When the transmission belt 32 rotates, it will drive the connecting rotating rod 29 to rotate. When 29 rotates, it will drive the elliptical block 28 to rotate. Since the elliptical block 28 is elliptical in shape and fits with the bottom of the inclined slide 21, when the elliptical block 28 rotates, the elliptical block 28 will squeeze the inclined slide 21 upward and cause the inclined slide 21 to vibrate continuously, so that the lubricating powder that falls on the inclined slide 21 can fall into the feed barrel 22 faster.
[0055] The basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the foregoing embodiments. The foregoing embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A high-quality copper wire production drawing machine, comprising a drawing table (1), characterized in that: A reel (2) and a reel (3) are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the drawing table (1), and a copper wire (5) is wound between the outer walls of the reel (2) and the reel (3). A second motor (33) is fixedly installed on the top of the drawing table (1), and the output shaft of the second motor (33) is fixedly connected to the shaft of the reel (3). Two placement boxes (4) and two groups of drawing wheels (6) are arranged between the tops of the reel (2) and the reel (3), and each placement box (4) is located on the left side of each group of drawing wheels (6). The copper wire (5) is continuously passed through the reel (2) and the reel (3). The copper wire (5) continuously passes through the interior of the two placement boxes (4) through the gap formed between the two sets of drawing wheels (6). The gap distance formed between the two drawing wheels (6) on the side close to the unwinding wheel (2) is higher than the gap distance formed between the two drawing wheels (6) on the side close to the rewinding wheel (3). The exterior of the two placement boxes (4) is provided with a powder filling component for quickly replenishing lubricating powder inside the placement boxes (4). The bottom of the two sets of drawing wheels (6) is provided with a powder collecting component for collecting lubricating powder lost during the drawing process. The two placement boxes (4) are both provided with a lifting plate (7) inside, the tops of the two lifting plates (7) are both fixedly connected to a fixed plate (8), the bottom surfaces of the two fixed plates (8) are symmetrically fixedly connected to plug rods (9), both sides of the two placement boxes (4) are both fixedly connected to a receiving plate (11), the outer walls of the plurality of plug rods (9) are respectively plugged into the inner walls of the plurality of receiving plates (11), the bottoms of the plurality of plug rods (9) are fixedly connected to a pressing ball (12), the outside of the plug rod (9) is provided with a reset spring (10), the two ends of the reset spring (10) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixed plate (8) and the top surface of the receiving plate (11); The powder filling assembly includes a feed barrel (14), the feed barrel (14) and the bottom of the placement box (4) are interconnected, a rotating rod (15) is provided inside the feed barrel (14), the outer wall of the rotating rod (15) is fixedly connected to a conveying blade (16), the outer wall of the feed barrel (14) is fixedly connected to an external platform (17), a top of one side of the external platform (17) is fixedly connected to a control button (13), the control button (13) is located directly below one of the pressing balls (12), the external platform (17) is fixedly installed on the top of the drawing table (1), the inner side of the external platform (17) is fixedly connected to a motor 1 (18), the output shaft of the motor 1 (18) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod (15), and the control button (13) is used to control the start of the motor 1 (18); The distance between the pressing ball (12) and the control button (13) is equal to the distance between the fixing plate (8) and the top of the placement box (4), and the distance between the pressing ball (12) and the control button (13) is lower than the distance between the bottom surface of the lifting plate (7) and the copper wire (5).
2. A high-quality copper wire production drawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the conveying blade (16) is completely in contact with the inner wall of the feed barrel (14), and the top of the conveying blade (16) is in contact with the bottom surface of the inner wall of the placement box (4).
3. A high-quality copper wire production drawing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the two sets of drawing wheels (6) are both provided with a powder collecting bin (19), which is fixed to the bottom of the placement box (4), and the bottom of the powder collecting bin (19) is connected to a discharge port (20), and the bottom of the discharge port (20) is provided with an inclined slide (21), one end of the inclined slide (21) is overlapped with a feed barrel (22), and a feed port (23) is provided on the top surface of the feed barrel (22), the outlet of the inclined slide (21) and the feed port (23) are connected to each other, one end of the feed barrel (22) is connected to one end of the feed barrel (14), and the feed barrel (22) is in an inclined state.
4. A high-quality copper wire production drawing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two sets of clamping members (30) are fixedly connected to the top of the wire drawing table (1), the inner wall of the clamping member (30) is fixedly connected to the connecting rotating rod (29), the outer wall of the connecting rotating rod (29) is fixedly connected to the elliptical block (28), the outer wall of the elliptical block (28) is in contact with the bottom of the inclined slide (21), and a transmission assembly for driving the connecting rotating rod (29) to rotate is provided on one side of the connecting rotating rod (29).
5. A high-quality copper wire production drawing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side of the powder collecting bin (19) is fixedly connected to a side connecting plate (24), an inner wall of the side connecting plate (24) is plugged with a lifting rod (25), the top of the lifting rod (25) is fixedly connected to a limiting sleeve (27), and a second return spring (26) is provided on the outside of the lifting rod (25), and the two ends of the second return spring (26) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the side connecting plate (24) and the top surface of the inclined slide plate (21).
6. A high-quality copper wire production drawing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission assembly includes two transmission rings (31), the two transmission rings (31) are respectively fixedly connected to one end of two connecting rotating rods (29), the outer walls of the two transmission rings (31) are transmission-connected to the transmission rings (31), and the inner wall of one end of the transmission belt (32) away from the transmission ring (31) is transmission-connected to the outer wall of the output shaft of the second motor (33).
7. A high-quality copper wire production drawing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A clamping shaft member (35) is symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the drawing table (1), the inner wall of the clamping shaft member (35) is rotatably connected to the fixed pulley (34), the outer wall of the copper wire (5) is wound around the outer wall of the fixed pulley (34), and the outer walls of the shafts of the two sets of drawing wheels (6) are rotatably connected to the fixed frame (36), and the fixed frame (36) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the powder collecting bin (19).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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