Automatic valve grinding machine
By designing an automatic valve grinder containing housing components, grinding components, adjustment components and cleaning components, the problems of complex manual operation of valve automatic grinders in the prior art, unstable grinding, scattering of waste chips and safety hazards are solved, and the rapid positioning of the valve, comprehensive grinding and waste chip collection are achieved, and work efficiency and production safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510422505.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-10
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the placement and grinding process, existing valve automatic grinding machines have problems such as complex manual operation, unstable grinding, scattered waste chips, and safety hazards, which affect work efficiency and production safety.
An automatic valve grinder including housing assembly, grinding assembly, adjustment assembly and cleaning assembly is designed. The housing assembly achieves stable clamping and position adjustment of the valve through the lifting assembly and the rotating seat. The grinding assembly achieves comprehensive grinding through the electric moving platform and motor drive. The cleaning assembly collects and grinds through the cross plate and the cleaning roller.
It realizes rapid positioning and comprehensive polishing of the valve, avoids the scattering of waste chips and safety hazards, and improves work efficiency and production safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN120116083A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of valve production, and in particular to an automatic valve grinding machine. Background Art
[0002] A valve is a pipeline accessory used to open and close pipelines, control the flow direction, and adjust and control parameters of the transported medium (such as temperature, pressure, and flow rate). Valves play a crucial role in fluid systems, including connecting or disconnecting the medium in the pipeline, adjusting and controlling the flow rate and pressure of the medium in the pipeline, changing the flow direction of the medium in the pipeline, preventing the reverse flow of the medium in the pipeline, etc.
[0003] During the placement of the valve of the existing automatic valve grinding machine, the staff needs to support the valve while using the positioning structure to clamp and position both ends of the valve, which increases the workload of the staff, fails to achieve rapid positioning of the valve, reduces work efficiency. Moreover, during the valve grinding process, the valve is usually exposed to the air, and the waste chips generated by grinding will fly randomly in the air, polluting the environment. At the same time, when the valve positioning is unstable, the valve during the grinding process may pose a safety hazard to the staff, affecting production safety.
[0004] Therefore, there is a need to provide an automatic valve grinding machine to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the existing technology, the purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide an automatic valve grinding machine to solve the problems in the above background art.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] An automatic valve grinding machine includes a housing assembly. The housing assembly includes a housing. A support plate is provided inside the housing. A rotating seat is rotatably provided on the support plate. A support cone that abuts against the bottom of the valve is connected to the rotating seat. A lifting assembly is provided outside the housing. The top of the lifting assembly is provided with an adjusting assembly located above the housing. The adjusting assembly is movably abutted against the top of the valve. A cleaning assembly connected to the lifting assembly is also provided inside the housing;
[0008] The lifting component includes a support cylinder arranged outside the housing. The support cylinder is connected to the outer wall of the housing through a mounting seat. A second screw is rotatably arranged in the support cylinder. A second bevel gear is arranged on the second screw. A fifth motor is installed outside the housing. A third bevel gear engaged with the second bevel gear is connected to the fifth motor. A guide groove is arranged on one side of the support cylinder away from the housing. A threaded cylinder threadedly connected to the second screw is movably arranged in the support cylinder. A slider slidably matched with the guide groove is connected to the outer wall of the threaded cylinder. A lifting cylinder is movably sleeved outside the support cylinder. A positioning groove is arranged on the lifting cylinder. A positioning block connected to the slider is connected in a matching manner at the positioning groove. A bracket is installed on one side of the lifting cylinder away from the positioning groove. A connecting column is connected to the outer end of the bracket. A plurality of connecting plates are circumferentially distributed at one end of the connecting column close to the housing;
[0009] The adjusting component includes a mounting plate connected to one end of the connecting plate away from the connecting column. A first turntable is rotatably arranged in the mounting plate. A connecting cylinder is arranged on the first turntable. A plurality of first chutes are circumferentially distributed on the first turntable. A sliding plate is slidably arranged in the first chute. An abutting plate movably abutted against the inner wall of the valve is connected to one side of the sliding plate away from each other. A second turntable is rotatably arranged inside the connecting cylinder. A plurality of second chutes are circumferentially arranged on the second turntable. A first sliding column connected to the sliding plate is slidably arranged in the second chute. A vertical cylinder is arranged on the second turntable. A spiral groove is arranged inside the vertical cylinder. An adjusting plate is movably arranged inside the connecting cylinder. A sliding rod movably matched with the vertical cylinder is installed on one side of the adjusting plate close to the first sliding column. A spiral strip slidably matched with the spiral groove is spirally arranged on the sliding rod. A spring sleeved outside the sliding rod is connected between the vertical cylinder and the adjusting plate. A guiding module is arranged between the connecting cylinder and the adjusting plate. A second electric telescopic rod abutted against the adjusting plate is installed on the connecting column. A rotating module is arranged between the connecting cylinder and the mounting plate.
[0010] As a further scheme of the present invention, the grinding component includes:
[0011] A top plate and a bottom plate. The top plate is arranged on the top of the housing. The bottom plate is arranged inside the housing. A first screw is rotatably connected between the top plate and the bottom plate. The first screw is connected to the first motor;
[0012] A threaded plate is threadedly connected to the first screw. One end of the threaded plate is slidably connected to a guide rod connected between the top plate and the bottom plate;
[0013] An electric moving platform is slidably arranged on the threaded plate. A vertical plate is installed on the electric moving platform;
[0014] And a movable plate, the movable plate is slidably arranged on the vertical plate, an electric telescopic rod I is connected between the vertical plate and the movable plate, a rotating plate is rotatably arranged at one end of the movable plate away from the vertical plate, a gear II is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the movable plate and is connected to the rotating plate, a gear I meshing with the gear II is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the movable plate, a motor II connected to the gear I is installed on the movable plate, a grinding rod is rotatably connected to the rotating plate, and the grinding rod is connected to a motor III arranged on the rotating plate.
[0015] As a further solution of the present invention, the cleaning component includes:
[0016] A cross plate, the cross plate is symmetrically and slidably arranged inside the housing, several cleaning rollers in active contact with the support plate are arranged between the symmetrically arranged cross plates, and one end of the cross plate penetrates through the housing and is connected to a connection groove plate movably arranged outside the housing;
[0017] A runner, the runner is connected to one end of the screw rod II close to the cross plate;
[0018] And a sliding column II, the sliding column II is connected to the outer end of the runner and is slidably matched with the connection groove plate.
[0019] As a further solution of the present invention, the guiding module includes:
[0020] A guiding cylinder, the guiding cylinder is movably sleeved outside the vertical cylinder;
[0021] Support rods, several support rods are arranged and connected between the outer wall of the guiding cylinder and the inner wall of the connection cylinder;
[0022] And a vertical rod, the vertical rod is arranged on the support rod and is slidably matched with the adjusting plate.
[0023] As a further solution of the present invention, the rotating module includes:
[0024] A bevel gear ring, the bevel gear ring is arranged on the outer wall of the connection cylinder;
[0025] And a motor IV, the motor IV is installed on the mounting plate, and the output shaft of the motor IV is connected with a bevel gear I meshing with the bevel gear ring.
[0026] As a further solution of the present invention, the housing component further includes:
[0027] An inclined plate, the inclined plate is arranged inside the housing, and the inclined plate is located below the support plate;
[0028] Through holes, several through holes are arranged on the support plate;
[0029] And a chip discharge port, the chip discharge port is arranged on the side wall of the housing and corresponds to the low end of the inclined plate.
[0030] As a further solution of the present invention, the number of the first chutes is the same as that of the second chutes, and at least 3 first chutes are provided.
[0031] As a further solution of the present invention, the first chutes are arranged along the radial direction of the first turntable, and an acute angle is formed between the length direction of the second chutes and the radial direction of the second turntable.
[0032] As a further solution of the present invention, the guiding chute is an L-shaped chute.
[0033] As a further solution of the present invention, the abutting plate is an arc plate.
[0034] To sum up, compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0035] Through the cooperation of the adjusting assembly and the grinding assembly, the present invention can meet the clamping requirements of valves of different models, can grind the valves at different angles and positions, realize the comprehensive grinding of the valves, improve the applicability of the device. Through the cleaning assembly, the grinding waste can be collected to avoid environmental pollution caused by the scattering of waste in the environment. Through the setting of the outer shell, the potential safety hazards during the valve grinding process can be effectively avoided, and the safety performance of the device is improved. Through the lifting assembly, the position and height of the adjusting assembly can be adjusted to facilitate the rapid picking and placing of the valve, avoid the cumbersome operation of manual support during the horizontal placement of the valve, facilitate the rapid positioning and processing of the valve, and has the effects of being convenient for picking and placing, stably clamping, meeting the clamping requirements of valves of different models, comprehensively grinding, collecting waste chips, being safe and reliable, and being simple and practical.
[0036] To more clearly illustrate the structural features and functions of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments. Description of the Drawings
[0037] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the automatic valve grinding machine in the embodiment of the invention.
[0038] Figure 2 It is a rear view of the automatic valve grinding machine in the embodiment of the invention.
[0039] Figure 3 It is a sectional view of the automatic valve grinding machine in the embodiment of the invention.
[0040] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the grinding assembly in the embodiment of the invention.
[0041] Figure 5 It is a sectional view of the adjusting assembly in the embodiment of the invention.
[0042] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first turntable in the embodiment of the invention.
[0043] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the adjusting plate in the invention embodiment.
[0044] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of the sliding plate in the invention embodiment.
[0045] Figure 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the second turntable in the invention embodiment.
[0046] Figure 10 It is a schematic structural diagram of the support cylinder in the invention embodiment.
[0047] Figure 11 It is a schematic structural diagram of the threaded cylinder in the invention embodiment.
[0048] Figure 12 It is a schematic structural diagram of the lifting cylinder in the invention embodiment.
[0049] Reference numerals: 1. Outer shell assembly; 101. Outer shell; 102. Support plate; 1021. Through hole; 103. Inclined plate; 104. Chip outlet; 105. Support cone; 106. Rotating seat; 2. Grinding assembly; 201. Top plate; 202. First screw; 203. Bottom plate; 204. Guide rod; 205. First motor; 206. Threaded plate; 207. Electric moving platform; 208. Vertical plate; 209. First electric telescopic rod; 210. Movable plate; 211. First gear; 212. Second motor; 213. Third motor; 214. Rotating plate; 215. Second gear; 216. Grinding rod; 3. Valve; 4. Adjusting assembly; 401. Mounting plate; 402. First turntable; 403. Connecting cylinder; 404. First chute; 405. Sliding plate; 406. Abutting plate; 407. Second turntable; 4071. Vertical cylinder; 4072. Spiral groove; 408. Second chute; 409. First sliding column; 410. Support rod; 411. Guide cylinder; 412. Vertical rod; 413. Adjusting plate; 414. Slide bar; 4141. Spiral strip; 415. Spring; 416. Bevel gear ring; 417. First bevel gear; 418. Fourth motor; 419. Second electric telescopic rod; 5. Lifting assembly; 501. Second bevel gear; 502. Fifth motor; 503. Second screw; 504. Support cylinder; 5041. Guide groove; 505. Mounting seat; 506. Threaded cylinder; 5061. Slide block; 5062. Positioning block; 507. Lifting cylinder; 5071. Positioning groove; 508. Bracket; 509. Connecting column; 510. Connecting plate; 511. Third bevel gear; 6. Cleaning assembly; 601. Runner; 602. Second sliding column; 603. Connecting groove plate; 604. Cross plate; 605. Cleaning roller. Detailed implementation manners
[0050] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer and more understandable, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0051] The following describes the specific implementation of the present invention in detail with reference to specific embodiments.
[0052] In one embodiment of the present invention, refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 、 Figure 10 、 Figure 11 and Figure 12 A valve automatic grinding machine includes a housing assembly 1. The housing assembly 1 includes a housing 101. A support plate 102 is provided inside the housing 101. A rotating seat 106 is rotatably provided on the support plate 102. A support cone 105 that abuts against the bottom of the valve 3 is connected to the rotating seat 106. A lifting assembly 5 is provided outside the housing 101. An adjusting assembly 4 located above the housing 101 is installed at the top of the lifting assembly 5. The adjusting assembly 4 is movably abutted against the top of the valve 3. A cleaning assembly 6 connected to the lifting assembly 5 is also provided inside the housing 101;
[0053] The lifting assembly 5 includes a support cylinder 504 provided outside the housing 101. The support cylinder 504 is connected to the outer wall of the housing 101 through a mounting seat 505. A second screw 503 is rotatably provided inside the support cylinder 504. A second bevel gear 501 is provided on the second screw 503. A fifth motor 502 is installed outside the housing 101. A third bevel gear 511 meshing with the second bevel gear 501 is connected to the fifth motor 502. An L-shaped guide groove 5041 is provided on one side of the support cylinder 504 away from the housing 101. A threaded cylinder 506 threadedly connected to the second screw 503 is movably provided inside the support cylinder 504. A slider 5061 slidably engaged with the guide groove 5041 is connected to the outer wall of the threaded cylinder 506. A lifting cylinder 507 is movably sleeved outside the support cylinder 504. A positioning groove 5071 is provided on the lifting cylinder 507. A positioning block 5062 connected to the slider 5061 is connected in cooperation at the positioning groove 5071. A bracket 508 is installed on one side of the lifting cylinder 507 away from the positioning groove 5071. A connecting column 509 is connected to the outer end of the bracket 508. A plurality of connecting plates 510 are circumferentially distributed at one end of the connecting column 509 close to the housing 101;
[0054] The adjusting assembly 4 includes a mounting plate 401 connected to one end of the connecting plate 510 away from the connecting column 509. A first turntable 402 is rotatably provided in the mounting plate 401. A connecting cylinder 403 is provided on the first turntable 402. A plurality of first chutes 404 are circumferentially distributed on the first turntable 402. A sliding plate 405 is slidably provided in the first chute 404. On the sides of the sliding plates 405 away from each other, there are connecting abutting plates 406 that are movably abutted against the inner wall of the valve 3. A second turntable 407 is rotatably provided inside the connecting cylinder 403. A plurality of second chutes 408 are circumferentially provided on the second turntable 407. A first sliding column 409 connected to the sliding plate 405 is slidably provided in the second chute 408. A vertical cylinder 4071 is provided on the second turntable 407. A spiral groove 4072 is provided inside the vertical cylinder 4071. An adjusting plate 413 is movably provided inside the connecting cylinder 403. On the side of the adjusting plate 413 close to the first sliding column 409, there is a sliding rod 414 that is movably matched with the vertical cylinder 4071. A spiral strip 4141 that is slidably matched with the spiral groove 4072 is spirally provided on the sliding rod 414. A spring 415 sleeved outside the sliding rod 414 is connected between the vertical cylinder 4071 and the adjusting plate 413. A guiding module is provided between the connecting cylinder 403 and the adjusting plate 413. An electric telescopic rod two 419 that abuts against the adjusting plate 413 is installed on the connecting column 509. A rotating module is provided between the connecting cylinder 403 and the mounting plate 401.
[0055] In this embodiment, the guiding groove 5041 is an L-shaped groove. In the initial state, the lifting cylinder 507 is at the highest point and the positioning block 5062 is matched with the tail of the L-shaped part at the top of the guiding groove 5041. The mounting plate 401 is located outside the housing 101. The adjusting plate 413 is at the highest point. The spring 415 is in its original length. A plurality of abutting plates 406 are close to each other. The valve 3 is placed inside the housing 101 and the bottom of the valve 3 is abutted against the supporting cone 105. The motor five 502 drives the bevel gear three 511 to rotate. The bevel gear three 511 drives the screw two 503 to rotate by meshing with the bevel gear two 501. The screw two 503 drives the threaded cylinder 506 to first horizontally rotate and then move downward along the trajectory of the guiding groove 5041 by being threadedly connected to the threaded cylinder 506 and the sliding block 5061 slidingly cooperating with the guiding groove 5041. The threaded cylinder 506 drives the lifting cylinder 507 to move synchronously by the positioning block 5062 being matched with the positioning groove 5071. The lifting cylinder 507 drives the mounting plate 401 to move synchronously through the connection of the bracket 508, the connecting column 509 and the connecting plate 510, so that the mounting plate 401 rotates to directly above the valve 3.
[0056] After the bottom of the mounting plate 401 contacts the top of the valve 3, the electric telescopic rod two 419 pushes the adjusting plate 413 downward. The spring 415 is stressed and contracts. The adjusting plate 413 drives the sliding rod 414 to move downward synchronously. The sliding rod 414 drives the turntable two 407 to rotate by means of the sliding fit between the spiral strip 4141 and the spiral groove 4072 and the connection with the guiding module. The turntable two 407 drives the chute one 404 to move away from each other by means of the sliding fit between the chute two 408 and the sliding column one 409 and the sliding fit between the sliding plate 405 and the chute one 404. The chute one 404 makes the sliding plate 405 fit with the inner wall of the top of the valve 3 by driving the sliding plate 405 to move synchronously. The sliding plate 405 realizes the stable clamping of the valve 3 by cooperating with the supporting cone 105, which can meet the clamping requirements of valves of different models and improve the applicability of the device;
[0057] The rotation module adjusts the placement angle of the valve 3 by driving the rotation of the first turntable 402, which can meet the requirement of the grinding assembly 2 to comprehensively grind the surface of the valve 3. Through the cleaning assembly 6, the grinding waste can be collected to avoid environmental pollution caused by the scattering of waste chips in the environment. Through the setting of the outer shell 101, potential safety hazards during the grinding process of the valve 3 can be effectively avoided, improving the safety performance of the device. It has the effects of being convenient for picking and placing, stably clamping, meeting the clamping requirements of valves of different models, comprehensively grinding, waste chip collection, being safe and reliable, and being simple and practical. Among them, the number of the first chutes 404 is the same as that of the second chutes 408, and at least 3 first chutes 404 are provided. The first chutes 404 are arranged along the radial direction of the first turntable 402. The length direction of the second chutes 408 forms an acute angle with the radial direction of the second turntable 407. The guiding module includes a guiding cylinder 411 movably sleeved outside the vertical cylinder 4071. A plurality of support rods 410 are connected between the outer wall of the guiding cylinder 411 and the inner wall of the connecting cylinder 403. A vertical rod 412 slidably matched with the adjusting plate 413 is provided on the support rod 410. Through the sliding cooperation between the vertical rod 412 and the adjusting plate 413, the lifting of the adjusting plate 413 can be effectively guided. The rotation module includes a bevel gear ring 416 arranged on the outer wall of the connecting cylinder 403. A fourth motor 418 is installed on the mounting plate 401. The output shaft of the fourth motor 418 is connected with a first bevel gear 417 meshing with the bevel gear ring 416. The fourth motor 418 drives the first bevel gear 417 to rotate. The first bevel gear 417 drives the connecting cylinder 403 to rotate accordingly by meshing with the bevel gear ring 416. The connecting cylinder 403 drives the valve 3 to rotate synchronously by connecting with the first turntable 402 and the abutting plate 406 abutting against the inner wall of the valve 3, which can meet the grinding requirements in different directions on the surface of the valve 3 and improve the practicability of the device. The outer shell assembly 1 further includes an inclined plate 103 arranged inside the outer shell 101. The inclined plate 103 is located below the support plate 102. A plurality of through holes 1021 are provided on the support plate 102. A chip outlet 104 corresponding to the lower end of the inclined plate 103 is provided on the side wall of the outer shell 101. The waste chips generated during the grinding process fall onto the inclined plate 103 through the through holes 1021, and the waste chips move along the inclined surface of the inclined plate 103 towards the chip outlet 104, which is convenient for the centralized collection and treatment of waste chips. The abutting plate 406 is set as an arc plate.
[0058] In one embodiment of the present invention, refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4, the grinding assembly 2 includes a top plate 201 provided at the top of the housing 101 and a bottom plate 203 provided inside the housing 101. A first screw rod 202 is rotatably connected between the top plate 201 and the bottom plate 203. The first screw rod 202 is connected to a first motor 205. A threaded plate 206 is threadedly connected to the first screw rod 202. One end of the threaded plate 206 is slidably connected to a guide rod 204 connected between the top plate 201 and the bottom plate 203. An electric moving platform 207 is slidably provided on the threaded plate 206. A vertical plate 208 is installed on the electric moving platform 207. A movable plate 210 is slidably provided on the vertical plate 208. An electric telescopic rod 209 is connected between the vertical plate 208 and the movable plate 210. A rotating plate 214 is rotatably provided at one end of the movable plate 210 away from the vertical plate 208. A second gear 215 connected to the rotating plate 214 is rotatably provided at the bottom of the movable plate 210. A first gear 211 meshing with the second gear 215 is rotatably provided at the bottom of the movable plate 210. A second motor 212 connected to the first gear 211 is installed on the movable plate 210. A grinding rod 216 is rotatably connected to the rotating plate 214. The grinding rod 216 is connected to a third motor 213 provided on the rotating plate 214.
[0059] In this embodiment, in the initial state, the length direction of the grinding rod 216 is perpendicular to the length direction of the top plate 201. The third motor 213 drives the grinding rod 216 to rotate, and the outer wall of the valve 3 can be ground. The electric moving platform 207 drives the grinding rod 216 to move synchronously by slidingly cooperating with the threaded plate 206, and the valve 3 can be circumferentially ground. The second motor 212 drives the first gear 211 to rotate. The first gear 211 drives the rotating plate 214 to rotate by meshing with the second gear 215. The rotating plate 214 drives the third motor 213 and the grinding rod 216 to rotate synchronously, so as to adjust the grinding angle of the grinding rod 216 to meet the grinding requirements at different angles. The electric telescopic rod 209 drives the movable plate 210 to expand and contract by being connected to the movable plate 210 and the movable plate 210 slidingly cooperating with the vertical plate 208. The movable plate 210 adjusts the position of the grinding rod 216 by driving the rotating plate 214 to move synchronously, so as to meet the comprehensive grinding treatment of the valve 3 and improve the practicability of the device.
[0060] In an embodiment of the present invention, refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3, the cleaning component 6 includes a transverse plate 604 symmetrically and slidably arranged inside the housing 101. Between the symmetrically arranged transverse plates 604, there are several cleaning rollers 605 that are in movable contact with the support plate 102. One end of the transverse plate 604 penetrates through the housing 101 and is connected to a connecting groove plate 603 movably arranged outside the housing 101. One end of the screw rod two 503 close to the transverse plate 604 is connected to a rotating wheel 601, and the outer end of the rotating wheel 601 is connected to a second sliding column 602 that is slidably matched with the connecting groove plate 603.
[0061] In this embodiment, the motor five 502 drives the bevel gear three 511 to rotate. The bevel gear three 511 drives the screw rod two 503 to rotate by meshing with the bevel gear two 501. The screw rod two 503 drives the second sliding column 602 to rotate synchronously by driving the rotating wheel 601 to rotate. The second sliding column 602 drives the transverse plate 604 to reciprocate horizontally by slidingly cooperating with the connecting groove plate 603. The transverse plate 604 can push the waste chips accumulated on the support plate 102 to the through hole 1021 by driving the cleaning rollers 605 to reciprocate synchronously, facilitating the waste chips to fall onto the inclined plate 103 and contributing to the centralized treatment of the waste chips.
[0062] Workflow:
[0063] In the initial state, the lifting cylinder 507 is at the highest point and the positioning block 5062 is engaged with the tail of the L-shaped part at the top of the guiding groove 5041. The mounting plate 401 is located outside the housing 101, the adjusting plate 413 is at the highest point, the spring 415 is in its original length, and several abutting plates 406 are close to each other. Place the valve 3 inside the housing 101 so that the bottom of the valve 3 abuts against the supporting cone 105. The motor five 502 drives the bevel gear three 511 to rotate. The bevel gear three 511 drives the screw rod two 503 to rotate by meshing with the bevel gear two 501. The screw rod two 503 drives the threaded cylinder 506 to first rotate horizontally and then move downward along the trajectory of the guiding groove 5041 by being threadedly connected to the threaded cylinder 506 and the slider 5061 slidingly cooperating with the guiding groove 5041. The threaded cylinder 506 drives the lifting cylinder 507 to move synchronously by the positioning block 5062 being engaged with the positioning groove 5071. The lifting cylinder 507 drives the mounting plate 401 to move synchronously through the connection of the bracket 508, the connecting column 509, and the connecting plate 510, so that the mounting plate 401 rotates to be directly above the valve 3;
[0064] Meanwhile, the motor five 502 drives the bevel gear three 511 to rotate. The bevel gear three 511 drives the screw two 503 to rotate by meshing with the bevel gear two 501. The screw two 503 drives the runner 601 to rotate, thereby driving the sliding column two 602 to rotate synchronously. The sliding column two 602 drives the cross plate 604 to reciprocate horizontally by slidingly cooperating with the connecting groove plate 603. The cross plate 604 drives the cleaning roller 605 to reciprocate synchronously, so as to push the waste chips accumulated on the support plate 102 to the through hole 1021, facilitating the waste chips to fall onto the inclined plate 103 and contributing to the centralized treatment of the waste chips;
[0065] After the bottom of the mounting plate 401 contacts the top of the valve 3, the electric telescopic rod two 419 pushes the adjusting plate 413 downward. The spring 415 is stressed and contracts. The adjusting plate 413 drives the sliding rod 414 to move downward synchronously. The sliding rod 414 drives the turntable two 407 to rotate by slidingly cooperating with the spiral strip 4141 and the spiral groove 4072 and connecting with the guiding module. The turntable two 407 drives the sliding grooves one 404 to move away from each other by slidingly cooperating the sliding column one 409 with the sliding groove two 408 and the sliding plate 405 with the sliding groove one 404. The sliding grooves one 404 drive the sliding plate 405 to move synchronously, so that the sliding plate 405 fits against the inner wall of the top of the valve 3. The sliding plate 405 realizes the stable clamping of the valve 3 by cooperating with the supporting cone 105, which can meet the clamping requirements of valves of different models and improve the applicability of the device;
[0066] The motor four 418 drives the bevel gear one 417 to rotate. The bevel gear one 417 drives the connecting cylinder 403 to rotate correspondingly by meshing with the bevel gear ring 416. The connecting cylinder 403 drives the valve 3 to rotate synchronously by connecting with the turntable one 402 and the abutting plate 406 abutting against the inner wall of the valve 3, which can meet the grinding requirements in different directions on the surface of the valve 3;
[0067] The motor three 213 drives the grinding rod 216 to rotate, which can grind the outer wall of the valve 3. The electric moving platform 207 drives the grinding rod 216 to move synchronously by slidingly cooperating with the threaded plate 206, which can perform circumferential grinding on the valve 3. The motor two 212 drives the gear one 211 to rotate. The gear one 211 drives the rotating plate 214 to rotate by meshing with the gear two 215. The rotating plate 214 drives the motor three 213 and the grinding rod 216 to rotate synchronously, thereby adjusting the grinding angle of the grinding rod 216 to meet the grinding requirements at different angles. The electric telescopic rod one 209 drives the movable plate 210 to expand and contract by connecting with the movable plate 210 and the movable plate 210 slidingly cooperating with the vertical plate 208. The movable plate 210 drives the rotating plate 214 to move synchronously to adjust the position of the grinding rod 216, so as to meet the comprehensive grinding treatment of the valve 3 and improve the practicability of the device;
[0068] After the surface grinding operation of the valve 3 is completed, reset the grinding assembly 2. At the same time, the motor five 502 drives the bevel gear three 511 to rotate reversely. The bevel gear three 511 drives the screw two 503 to rotate by meshing with the bevel gear two 501. The screw two 503 drives the threaded barrel 506 to move upward first and then rotate horizontally along the track of the guide groove 5041 through the threaded connection with the threaded barrel 506 and the sliding fit between the slider 5061 and the guide groove 5041. The threaded barrel 506 drives the lifting cylinder 507 to move synchronously through the cooperation between the positioning block 5062 and the positioning groove 5071. The lifting cylinder 507 drives the mounting plate 401 to move upward first and then rotate horizontally through the connection of the bracket 508, the connecting column 509 and the connecting plate 510, so that the mounting plate 401 is disengaged from the contact with the valve 3 and moves away from the housing 101, facilitating the quick removal of the ground valve 3 and the convenient placement of the valve 3 to be ground.
[0069] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A valve automatic grinding machine, comprising a housing assembly, characterized in that: The housing assembly comprises a housing, a support plate is arranged inside the housing, a rotating seat is rotatably arranged on the support plate, a support cone abutting against the bottom of the valve is connected to the rotating seat, a lifting assembly is arranged outside the housing, an adjusting assembly located above the housing is installed on the top of the lifting assembly, the adjusting assembly is movably abutted against the top of the valve, and a cleaning assembly connected to the lifting assembly is also arranged inside the housing; The lifting assembly includes a support cylinder arranged on the outside of the shell, the support cylinder is connected to the outer wall of the shell through a mounting seat, a screw rod 2 is rotatably provided in the support cylinder, a bevel gear 2 is provided on the screw rod 2, a motor 5 is installed on the outside of the shell, and a bevel gear 3 meshing with the bevel gear 2 is connected to the motor 5, a guide groove is provided on the side of the support cylinder away from the shell, a threaded cylinder threadedly connected to the screw rod 2 is movably provided in the support cylinder, a sliding block slidably matched with the guide groove is connected to the outer wall of the threaded cylinder, a lifting cylinder is movably sleeved on the outside of the support cylinder, a positioning groove is provided on the lifting cylinder, a positioning block connected to the sliding block is matched and connected to the positioning groove, a bracket is installed on the side of the lifting cylinder away from the positioning groove, the outer end of the bracket is connected to a connecting column, and a plurality of connecting plates are circumferentially distributed on one end of the connecting column close to the shell; The cam is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves, and the sliding grooves are provided on the sliding grooves. The two sliding grooves are provided on the inner side of the connecting tube, and a plurality of sliding grooves are provided on the two sliding plates. The two sliding plates are connected with the valve body and moveably abut against the inner wall of the valve body. The two sliding plates are provided with a plurality of sliding grooves. The two sliding plates are provided with a plurality of sliding grooves. The two sliding plates are provided with a plurality of sliding grooves. The two sliding plates are provided with a plurality of sliding grooves.
2. The automatic valve grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding assembly comprises: A top plate and a bottom plate, wherein the top plate is arranged on the top of the housing, and the bottom plate is arranged inside the housing, and a screw rod 1 is rotatably connected between the top plate and the bottom plate, and the screw rod 1 is connected to a motor 1; A threaded plate, wherein the threaded plate is threadedly connected to one end of the screw rod, and one end of the threaded plate is slidably connected to a guide rod connected between the top plate and the bottom plate; An electric mobile platform, the electric mobile platform is slidably arranged on the threaded plate, and a vertical plate is installed on the electric mobile platform; And a movable plate, the movable plate is slidably arranged on the vertical plate, an electric telescopic rod is connected between the vertical plate and the movable plate, a rotating plate is rotatably arranged at one end of the movable plate away from the vertical plate, a gear 2 connected to the rotating plate is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the movable plate, a gear 1 meshing with the gear 2 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the movable plate, a motor 2 connected to the gear 1 is installed on the movable plate, a grinding rod is rotatably connected to the rotating plate, and the grinding rod is three-phase connected to the motor arranged on the rotating plate.
3. The automatic valve grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning component includes: A transverse plate, wherein the transverse plate is symmetrically and slidably arranged inside the shell, a plurality of cleaning rollers movably contacting with the support plate are arranged between the symmetrically arranged transverse plates, and one end of the transverse plate penetrates the shell and is connected to a connecting groove plate movably arranged outside the shell; A rotating wheel, the rotating wheel is connected to one end of the second screw rod close to the horizontal plate; And a second sliding column, wherein the second sliding column is connected to the outer end of the rotating wheel and is slidably matched with the connecting groove plate.
4. The automatic valve grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guidance module comprises: A guide cylinder, the guide cylinder is movably sleeved on the outside of the vertical cylinder; Support rods, which are provided in plurality and connected between the outer wall of the guide tube and the inner wall of the connecting tube; And a vertical rod, which is arranged on the support rod and slidably matched with the adjustment plate.
5. The automatic valve grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotation module comprises: A conical gear ring, wherein the conical gear ring is arranged on the outer wall of the connecting tube; And a motor four, wherein the motor four is mounted on a mounting plate, and an output shaft of the motor four is connected to a bevel gear one meshing with a bevel gear ring.
6. The automatic valve grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing assembly further comprises: An inclined plate, the inclined plate is arranged inside the housing, and the inclined plate is located below the supporting plate; A through hole, wherein a plurality of through holes are provided on the support plate; and a chip outlet, wherein the chip outlet is arranged on the side wall of the shell and corresponds to the lower end of the inclined plate.
7. The automatic valve grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the first chute is the same as the number of the second chute, and there are at least three first chute.
8. The automatic valve grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first slide groove is arranged along the radial direction of the first turntable, and an acute angle is formed between the length direction of the second slide groove and the radial direction of the second turntable.
9. The automatic valve grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide groove is set as an L-shaped groove.
10. The automatic valve grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The abutting plate is configured as an arc plate.