5G communication module detection equipment and detection method thereof
By integrating air conditioning, humidifier, drying mechanism and air extraction mechanism into the 5G communication module detection equipment, the problem of condensation water accumulation in AAU equipment when simulating the extreme environment of the plateau mountainous areas is solved, and the rapid drying of the equipment and the accuracy of the detection results are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510194013.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-10
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
When the existing 5G communication module detection equipment simulates extreme environmental conditions in the mountainous plateau, it cannot effectively prevent the accumulation of condensate on the top of the AAU equipment, resulting in equipment damage and inaccurate detection results.
A 5G communication module detection device is designed, including air conditioner, humidifier, drying mechanism and air extraction mechanism. Through these devices, the drying mechanism uses sponge blocks to absorb and drain condensate, and the air extraction mechanism realizes moisture extraction through airbags and check valves.
Effectively prevent the accumulation of condensation water on the top of the AAU equipment, ensure rapid drying of the equipment, avoid the problems of damage and inaccurate detection results, and can simulate the extreme environmental conditions of the AAU equipment when used in the mountainous areas of the plateau, and provide accurate moisture and anti-freeze data.
Smart Images

Figure CN120128939A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of 5G communication modules, and more particularly to a 5G communication module detection device and a detection method thereof. Background Art
[0002] A 5G communication module is a hardware device used to access a 5G network and provide high-speed data transmission, low latency, and high connection density. The AAU device is an important device in 5G communication modules and is widely used in base station systems, especially in 5G base stations, for signal transmission and reception. It is a combination of a traditional base station antenna and a radio frequency unit. By integrating the radio frequency function with the antenna system, the performance and efficiency of the antenna system are improved.
[0003] When the AAU device is in use, it will face relatively complex environmental factors. For example, for 5G base stations built in plateau mountainous areas, the temperature difference and humidity difference between day and night in plateau mountainous areas are relatively large, and moisture is likely to cause damage to the electronic components inside the AAU device. And 5G base stations usually have preventive measures for large temperature differences and humidity differences, such as sealing strips or gaskets for sealing. The sealing strips or gaskets of the base station may age, crack, or lose elasticity due to factors such as ultraviolet rays, thermal expansion, and mechanical vibration during long-term use, resulting in loose sealing, and lower-temperature water vapor can penetrate into the interior. Considering the inconvenience of field maintenance and relatively extreme environmental conditions, the AAU device in the 5G base station usually uses moisture-resistant and freeze-resistant electronic components to make the AAU device itself have certain moisture-resistant and freeze-resistant performance, and the detection of the AAU device's own moisture-resistant and freeze-resistant performance is relatively important; Existing detection devices usually control the temperature through refrigeration devices and heating devices, control the humidity through humidification devices and dehumidification devices, and simulate the changes in day and night temperature and humidity by changing the temperature and humidity to detect at what temperature and humidity the AAU design will fail. When the detection device finishes the detection, there is usually condensed water remaining due to water mist condensation on the outer periphery of the AAU device. Special drainage holes are usually provided on both sides of the AAU device shell, and the condensed water on both sides can drip, while the condensed water on its top is prone to accumulation. The accumulated condensed water is likely to cause damage to the AAU device, resulting in inaccurate detection results and economic losses.
[0004] Therefore, the present invention provides a 5G communication module detection device and a detection method thereof. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one technical problem proposed in the background art.
[0006] The present invention provides a 5G communication module detection device, including a box body and an AAU device. The AAU device is placed inside the box body. A flip door is provided on the front end face of the box body. An air conditioner and a humidifier are installed inside the box body. The air conditioner is used to control the temperature inside the box body, and the humidifier is used to humidify the inside of the box body. A drain pipe II is fixedly connected to the side wall of the box body, and a matching cover is threadedly connected to the side wall of the drain pipe II. A drying mechanism and an air extraction mechanism are also provided inside the box body. The drying mechanism is used to dry the top surface of the AAU device, and the air extraction mechanism is used to extract the moisture inside the box body. The drying mechanism includes a motor I fixed to the top surface of the box body. The output end of the motor I is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is connected to a commutator. The commutator is arranged on the top surface of the box body. A lead screw is rotatably arranged at the output end of the commutator. The lead screw penetrates through the top wall of the box body and extends into the box body. The lead screw is rotatably connected to the top wall of the box body. A rotating plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lead screw, and a sponge block is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rotating plate. The sponge block is in contact with the top surface of the AAU device. A humidity sensor and a temperature sensor are installed on the inner wall of the box body. A controller is installed on the top surface of the box body. The controller is electrically connected to the humidity sensor and the temperature sensor. The controller is used to control the humidifier, the air conditioner, the drying mechanism, and the air extraction mechanism.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solutions, the temperature can be controlled by the air conditioner to achieve an environmental condition with a large temperature difference inside the box body. The humidifier and the air extraction mechanism can be used for humidification and dehumidification respectively to achieve an environmental condition of dry-wet cycling inside the box body. The drying mechanism can quickly dry the top surface of the AAU device, which is beneficial to the rapid drying of the AAU device and can avoid the situation that the accumulation of condensed water on the top surface of the AAU device causes damage to the AAU device, resulting in inaccurate detection results and economic losses. These environmental conditions can be superimposed and implemented, so as to realize the detection of the AAU device under the coupling action of multiple factors, simulate the extreme environmental conditions encountered by the AAU device when used in plateau mountainous areas, and obtain the moisture-proof and anti-freezing data of the AAU device according to the detection results, which is beneficial to the construction of moisture-proof and anti-freezing devices for 5G base stations.
[0008] Preferably, a wire organizer is integrally formed on the side wall of the box body. The AAU device is connected with an optical fiber. The AAU device is connected to a router through the optical fiber. The AAU device is connected with an Ethernet cable. The AAU device is connected to a terminal device through the Ethernet cable. Both the optical fiber and the Ethernet cable are arranged inside the wire organizer. A drainage mechanism is also provided on the inner wall of the box body. The drainage mechanism is used to drain water from the sponge block. A drain pipe II is fixedly connected to the side wall of the box body, and a solenoid valve is installed on the drain pipe II.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the sponge block of the drying mechanism can absorb the water mist on the top surface of the AAU device. After the sponge block absorbs water, it can be drained through the drainage mechanism, which facilitates the continuous water absorption of the sponge block.
[0010] Preferably, the commutator includes a housing fixedly connected to the top surface of the box body. The rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, and the lead screw is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear. The second bevel gear is meshed and connected with the first bevel gear. The lead screw penetrates through the top wall and the bottom wall of the housing and is rotatably connected with the housing.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating shaft drives the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear to rotate, which can make the lead screw rotate.
[0012] Preferably, the air extraction mechanism includes a lifting block threadedly connected to the lead screw. The lead screw is a reciprocating lead screw. A right-angle block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the lifting block, and an extrusion plate is fixedly connected to the right-angle block. A support frame is fixedly connected to the top surface of the box body. An air bag is installed on the inner top surface of the support frame. The extrusion plate is arranged at the bottom of the air bag. The bottom surface of the air bag is fixedly communicated with an air inlet pipe. The air inlet pipe penetrates through the top wall of the box body and extends to the inside. A one-way valve I is installed on the air inlet pipe. The side wall of the air bag is fixedly communicated with an exhaust pipe, and a one-way valve II is installed on the exhaust pipe.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the driving motor rotates, drives the lead screw to rotate through the commutator. Since the lead screw is a reciprocating lead screw, the lifting block on the lead screw can reciprocate up and down, and drives the right-angle block and the extrusion plate to reciprocate up and down. When the extrusion plate rises, it can squeeze the air bag. The air bag is squeezed, and the exhaust pipe can discharge the gas in the air bag. A negative pressure is formed in the air bag, and the air inlet pipe sucks air, sucking out the moisture inside the box body.
[0014] Preferably, the drainage mechanism includes a fixing plate and a trapezoidal block fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body. The trapezoidal block is arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate. The inclined surface of the trapezoidal block faces upward. When the rotating plate rotates, it contacts the bottom surface of the fixing plate. When the sponge block rotates, it contacts the trapezoidal block. A through hole is opened on the top surface of the trapezoidal block.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the cavity between the trapezoidal block and the fixing plate gradually becomes smaller. When the sponge block passes through, it will be squeezed, thereby draining the sponge block. The drained water will be discharged through the through hole.
[0016] Preferably, a frame body is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the trapezoidal block, and a drain pipe I is fixedly communicated with the side wall of the frame body. The drain pipe I penetrates through the box body and extends to the outside and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the box body. A solenoid valve is installed on the drain pipe I.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the sponge block is squeezed, and the water in the sponge block flows into the frame body through the through hole and is discharged through the drain pipe I.
[0018] Preferably, the humidifier is installed on the side wall of the box body, and a plurality of air holes with different directions are formed in the air injection pipe of the humidifier.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the air holes with different directions are formed in the air injection pipe of the humidifier, which can enable the moisture to diffuse to different parts of the box body, facilitating the diffusion of the moisture.
[0020] Preferably, the humidity sensor is arranged on the side away from the air injection pipe of the humidifier, and the temperature sensor is arranged on the side away from the air conditioner.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the distribution of the humidity sensor can avoid the situation that the humidity distribution in the box body is uneven and the detection is inaccurate due to the humidity sensor being located below the moisture injection pipe, and the distribution of the temperature sensor can avoid the situation that the temperature in the box body is uneven and the detection is inaccurate due to the temperature sensor being located near the air conditioner.
[0022] Preferably, the frame body is also fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, and the through holes on the top surface of the trapezoidal block are equidistantly distributed.
[0023] On the other hand, the present application also provides a detection method for a 5G communication module detection device, including the following steps: S1: Place the AAU device in the box body, connect the AAU device to the optical fiber and communicate with the router, connect to the upper-level network through the router, connect the AAU device to the Ethernet cable and connect to the terminal device, and bury the optical fiber and the Ethernet cable in the cable organizer, and close the flip door.
[0024] S2: The humidifier humidifies the inside of the box body for a certain period of time, the terminal device makes a network request, and observes the quality of the network connected by the terminal device.
[0025] S3: The air conditioner cools the inside of the box body for a certain period of time, the terminal device makes a network request, and observes the quality of the network connected by the terminal device.
[0026] S4: The air conditioner heats up the inside of the box body for a certain period of time, the terminal device makes a network request, and observes the quality of the network connected by the terminal device.
[0027] S5: The air extraction mechanism extracts the air inside the box body to remove the moisture inside the box body for a certain period of time, the terminal device makes a network request, and observes the quality of the network connected by the terminal device.
[0028] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: For a 5G communication module detection device and its detection method according to the present invention, temperature control can be achieved through an air conditioner to create an environmental condition with a large temperature difference inside the box. Humidification and dehumidification can be respectively carried out through a humidifier and an air extraction mechanism to create an environmental condition of dry-wet cycling inside the box. The top surface of the AAU device can be quickly dried through a drying mechanism, which is beneficial to the rapid drying of the AAU device and can avoid the situation where the accumulation of condensed water on the top surface of the AAU device causes damage to the AAU device, resulting in inaccurate detection results and economic losses. These environmental conditions can be superimposed and implemented, so as to realize the detection of the AAU device under the coupling action of multiple factors, simulate the extreme environmental conditions encountered by the AAU device when used in plateau mountainous areas, and obtain the moisture-proof and anti-freezing data of the AAU device according to the detection results, which is beneficial to the construction of moisture-proof and anti-freezing devices for 5G base stations.
[0029] For a 5G communication module detection device and its detection method according to the present invention, the sponge block of the drying mechanism can absorb the water mist on the top surface of the AAU device. After the sponge block absorbs water, it can be drained through a drainage mechanism, which is convenient for the sponge block to continuously absorb water.
[0030] For a 5G communication module detection device and its detection method according to the present invention, the motor drives the screw rod to rotate, and the lifting block on the screw rod can reciprocate up and down, driving the right-angle block and the extrusion plate to reciprocate up and down. When the extrusion plate rises, it can squeeze the airbag. When the airbag is squeezed, the exhaust pipe can discharge the gas in the airbag, a negative pressure is formed in the airbag, and the intake pipe inhales to suck out the moisture inside the box. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0031] Figure 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 is a cross-section of the present invention Figure 1 ; Figure 3 is a cross-section of the present invention Figure 2 ; Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the drying mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the air extraction mechanism of the present invention; Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the drainage mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the commutator of the present invention.
[0032] Description of the Reference Numerals: 1. Cabinet; 2. AAU device; 3. Humidifier; 4. Air conditioner; 5. Drying mechanism; 51. Motor; 511. Rotating shaft; 52. Commutator; 521. First bevel gear; 522. Second bevel gear; 53. Lead screw; 54. Rotating plate; 55. Sponge block; 6. Air extraction mechanism; 61. Lifting block; 62. Extrusion plate; 63. Support frame; 64. Airbag; 65. Intake pipe; 66. One-way valve one; 67. Exhaust pipe; 68. One-way valve two; 7. Controller; 8. Drainage mechanism; 81. Fixed plate; 82. Trapezoidal block; 83. Frame; 84. First drain pipe; 9. Cable organizer; 10. Humidity sensor; 11. Temperature sensor; 12. Second drain pipe. Detailed implementation manners
[0033] The subject matter described herein will now be discussed with reference to example embodiments. It should be understood that discussing these embodiments is only to enable those skilled in the art to better understand and thus implement the subject matter described herein. Without departing from the scope of protection of the content of this specification, changes can be made to the functions and arrangements of the elements discussed. Each example can omit, substitute, or add various processes or components as needed. Additionally, the features described for some examples can also be combined in other examples.
[0034] Embodiment The technical solution of the present invention will be further elaborated in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the specification and specific embodiments. Please refer to Figures 1 to 7 , A 5G communication module detection device provided by this application. Please pay special attention to refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3, including a box body 1 and an AAU device 2. The AAU device 2 is placed inside the box body 1. A flip door is provided on the front end face of the box body 1. An air conditioner 4 and a humidifier 3 are installed inside the box body 1. The air conditioner 4 is used to control the temperature inside the box body 1, and the humidifier 3 is used to humidify the inside of the box body 1. A second drain pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the box body 1, and a solenoid valve is installed on the second drain pipe 12. A drying mechanism 5 and an air extraction mechanism 6 are also provided inside the box body 1. The drying mechanism 5 is used to dry the top surface of the AAU device 2, and the air extraction mechanism 6 is used to extract the moisture inside the box body 1. The drying mechanism 5 includes a first motor 51 fixedly connected to the top surface of the box body 1. The output end of the first motor 51 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 511. The rotating shaft 511 is connected to a commutator 52. The commutator 52 is arranged on the top surface of the box body 1. A lead screw 53 is rotatably arranged at the output end of the commutator 52. The lead screw 53 penetrates through the top wall of the box body 1 and extends into the inside of the box body 1. The lead screw 53 is rotatably connected to the top wall of the box body 1. The bottom end of the lead screw 53 is fixedly connected to a rotating plate 54. A sponge block 55 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rotating plate 54. The sponge block 55 is in contact with the top surface of the AAU device 2. A humidity sensor 10 and a temperature sensor 11 are installed on the inner wall of the box body 1. A controller 7 is installed on the top surface of the box body 1. The controller 7 is electrically connected to the humidity sensor 10 and the temperature sensor 11. The controller 7 is used to control the humidifier 3, the air conditioner 4, the drying mechanism 5, and the air extraction mechanism 6.
[0035] Specifically, the temperature can be controlled by the air conditioner 4 to achieve an environmental condition with a large temperature difference inside the box body 1. The top surface of the AAU device 2 can be quickly dried by the drying mechanism 5, which is beneficial to the rapid drying of the AAU device 2. Humidification and dehumidification can be respectively carried out by the humidifier 3 and the air extraction mechanism 6 to achieve an environmental condition of dry-wet cycling inside the box body 1. These environmental conditions can be superimposed and implemented, so as to realize the detection of the AAU device 2 under the coupling action of multiple factors, and can simulate the extreme environmental conditions encountered by the AAU device 2 when used in plateau mountainous areas. According to the detection results, the moisture-proof and frost-proof data of the AAU device 2 can be obtained, which is beneficial to the construction of equipment for preventing moisture and frost in 5G base stations. The humidifier 3 has air holes in different directions on its spray pipe, which can make the moisture diffuse to different parts inside the box body 1, facilitating the diffusion of moisture. The drying mechanism 5 can wipe the condensed water on the top surface of the AAU device 2, avoiding the situation that the condensed water accumulates on the top surface of the AAU device 2, causing damage to the AAU device 2, inaccurate detection results, and economic losses. The first motor 51 drives the rotating shaft 511 to rotate, drives the lead screw 53 to rotate through the commutator 52, and makes the rotating plate 54 and the sponge block 55 rotate. The sponge block 55 can absorb the condensed water on the top surface of the AAU device 2.
[0036] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3, a drainage mechanism 8 is also provided on the inner wall of the box body 1. The drainage mechanism 8 is used to drain the sponge block 55. The side wall of the box body 1 is integrally formed with a wire management device 9. The AAU device 2 is connected with an optical fiber. The AAU device 2 is connected with a router through the optical fiber. The AAU device 2 is connected with an Ethernet cable. The AAU device 2 is connected with a terminal device through the Ethernet cable. Both the optical fiber and the Ethernet cable are arranged in the wire management device 9. The humidifier 3 is installed on the side wall of the box body 1, and a plurality of air holes with different directions are opened on the air injection pipe of the humidifier 3. The humidity sensor 10 is arranged on one side far away from the air injection pipe of the humidifier 3, and the temperature sensor 11 is arranged on one side far away from the air conditioner 4.
[0037] Specifically, after the sponge block 55 absorbs water, it can be drained through the drainage mechanism 8, which is convenient for the sponge block 55 to continuously absorb water. The wire management device 9 can limit the wire harness of the AAU device 2 to avoid the wire harness being disorderly.
[0038] Please refer specifically to Figure 7 , the commutator 52 includes a housing fixedly connected to the top surface of the box body 1. A bevel gear one 521 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 511. A bevel gear two 522 is fixedly connected to the lead screw 53. The bevel gear two 522 is meshed and connected with the bevel gear one 521. The lead screw 53 penetrates through the top wall and the bottom wall of the housing and is rotatably connected with the housing.
[0039] Specifically, the rotating shaft 511 drives the bevel gear one 521 and the bevel gear two 522 to rotate, which can make the lead screw 53 rotate.
[0040] Please refer specifically to Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , the air extraction mechanism 6 includes a lifting block 61 threadedly connected to the lead screw 53. The lead screw 53 is a reciprocating lead screw. A right-angle block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the lifting block 61, and an extrusion plate 62 is fixedly connected to the right-angle block. A support frame 63 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the box body 1. An airbag 64 is installed on the inner top surface of the support frame 63. The extrusion plate 62 is arranged at the bottom of the airbag 64. The bottom surface of the airbag 64 is fixedly communicated with an air inlet pipe 65. The air inlet pipe 65 penetrates through the top wall of the box body 1 and extends to the inside. A check valve one 66 is installed on the air inlet pipe 65. The side wall of the airbag 64 is fixedly communicated with an exhaust pipe 67, and a check valve two 68 is installed on the exhaust pipe 67.
[0041] Specifically, a limiting rod is also fixedly connected between the support frame 63 and the top surface of the commutator 52, and the limiting rod penetrates through the right-angled plate between the lifting block 61 and the pressing plate 62. The limiting rod can limit the right-angled plate to prevent the right-angled plate from rotating during the lifting process. The flow direction of the first one-way valve 66 is from the inside of the box body 1 to the inside of the airbag 64, and the flow direction of the second one-way valve 68 is from the inside of the airbag 64 to the outside of the airbag 64. When the environmental conditions for implementing the dry-wet cycle are required, it is necessary to reduce the humidity inside the box body 1. The driving motor 51 rotates, drives the lead screw 53 to rotate through the commutator 52. Since the lead screw 53 is a reciprocating lead screw, the lifting block 61 on the lead screw 53 can reciprocate up and down, and drives the right-angled block and the pressing plate 62 to reciprocate up and down. When the pressing plate 62 rises, it can squeeze the airbag 64. The airbag 64 is squeezed, and the exhaust pipe 67 can discharge the gas in the airbag 64. A negative pressure is formed in the airbag 64, and the intake pipe 65 inhales to suck out the moisture inside the box body 1.
[0042] Please refer specifically to Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 6 , the drainage mechanism 8 includes a fixing plate 81 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1 and a trapezoidal block 82. The trapezoidal block 82 is arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate 81, and the inclined surface of the trapezoidal block 82 faces upward. When the rotating plate 54 rotates, it contacts the bottom surface of the fixing plate 81, and when the sponge block 55 rotates, it contacts the trapezoidal block 82. Through holes are provided on the top surface of the trapezoidal block 82, and a frame body 83 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the trapezoidal block 82. A drain pipe 84 is fixedly communicated with the side wall of the frame body 83. The drain pipe 84 penetrates through the box body 1 and extends to the outside and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the box body 1. An electromagnetic valve is installed on the drain pipe 84. The frame body 83 is also fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1. The through holes on the top surface of the trapezoidal block 82 are equidistantly distributed.
[0043] Specifically, as Figure 6 shown, the left side of the trapezoidal block 82 is higher and the right side is lower, and the rotating plate 54 rotates counterclockwise. When the rotating plate 54 rotates to drive the sponge block 55 to rotate, it first reaches the right side of the trapezoidal block 82, and the sponge block 55 gradually abuts against the inclined surface of the trapezoidal block 82. When the sponge block 55 rotates to the left side of the trapezoidal block 82, the cavity between the trapezoidal block 82 and the fixing plate 81 gradually becomes smaller, and the sponge block 55 will be squeezed when passing through, so as to drain the sponge block 55. The water of the sponge block 55 flows into the frame body 83 through the through holes and is discharged through the drain pipe 84. The electromagnetic valve can block the drain pipe 84 and block it during the simulation of the high-humidity environment to prevent moisture from overflowing.
[0044] On the other hand, the embodiment of the present application also provides a detection method for a 5G communication module detection device according to the above, including the following steps: S1: Place the AAU device 2 inside the box 1, connect the AAU device 2 to the optical fiber and communicate with the router, connect to the upper-level network through the router, connect the AAU device 2 to the Ethernet cable and connect to the terminal device, bury the optical fiber and Ethernet cable in the cable organizer 9, and close the flip door.
[0045] S2: The humidifier 3 humidifies the inside of the box 1 for a certain period of time. The terminal device makes a network request to observe the quality of the network connected by the terminal device.
[0046] S3: The air conditioner 4 cools the inside of the box 1 for a certain period of time. The terminal device makes a network request to observe the quality of the network connected by the terminal device.
[0047] S4: The air conditioner 4 heats up the inside of the box 1 for a certain period of time. The terminal device makes a network request to observe the quality of the network connected by the terminal device.
[0048] S5: The air extraction mechanism 6 extracts air from the inside of the box 1 to remove the moisture inside the box 1 for a certain period of time. The terminal device makes a network request to observe the quality of the network connected by the terminal device.
[0049] Working principle: After the circuit connection of the AAU device 2 inside the box 1 is completed, detection under the coupling action of multiple factors is carried out. Humidification is carried out through the humidifier 3, and temperature adjustment can be carried out through the air conditioner 4. The ranges of humidity and temperature can refer to the humidity and temperature data of the actual use area; When it is necessary to simulate the environmental conditions with large temperature difference changes and wet-dry cycles inside the box 1, the air conditioner 4 controls the temperature, and the temperature changes with time to simulate the real environment of day and night temperature differences. The humidifier 3 is used to spray water mist, and the humidity sensor 10 is used to monitor the humidity in real time. After reaching the specified humidity, it is maintained for a certain period of time, and then dehumidification is carried out. The driving motor 51 rotates, and the rotating shaft 511 drives the bevel gear one 521 and the bevel gear two 522 to rotate, which can make the lead screw 53 rotate. Since the lead screw 53 is a reciprocating lead screw, the lifting block 61 on the lead screw 53 can reciprocate up and down, and drive the right-angle block and the pressing plate 62 to reciprocate up and down. When the pressing plate 62 rises, it can squeeze the airbag 64. The airbag 64 is squeezed, and the exhaust pipe 67 can discharge the gas inside the airbag 64. A negative pressure is formed inside the airbag 64, and the intake pipe 65 inhales air to suck out the moisture inside the box 1; When the lead screw 53 rotates, the rotating plate 54 and the sponge block 55 can rotate. The sponge block 55 can absorb the water condensed from the water mist on the top surface of the AAU device 2, avoiding the situation that the accumulation of condensed water on the top surface of the AAU device 2 causes damage to the AAU device 2, resulting in inaccurate detection results and economic losses; When the rotating plate 54 rotates to drive the sponge block 55 to rotate, the sponge block 55 rotates into the cavity between the trapezoidal block 82 and the fixing plate 81. Since the trapezoidal block 82 causes the cavity to gradually become smaller, the sponge block 55 will be squeezed when passing through, thereby draining the sponge block 55. The water in the sponge block 55 flows into the frame body 83 through the through holes and is discharged through the drain pipe 84. The water flowing down from the side of the AAU device 2 can be discharged through the drain pipe 12.
[0050] The above describes the embodiments of the specific implementation manner, but this embodiment is not limited to the above specific implementation manner. The above specific implementation manner is only illustrative and not restrictive. Under the inspiration of this embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art can also make many forms, all of which fall within the protection scope of this embodiment.
Claims
1. A 5G communication module detection device, comprising a box (1) and an AAU device (2), wherein the AAU device (2) is placed inside the box (1), and is characterized in that: The front end of the box (1) is provided with a flip door, and an air conditioner (4) and a humidifier (3) are installed in the box (1), the air conditioner (4) is used to control the temperature inside the box (1), and the humidifier (3) is used to humidify the inside of the box (1); The box (1) is further provided with a drying mechanism (5) and an exhaust mechanism (6). The drying mechanism (5) is used to dry the top surface of the AAU device (2), and the exhaust mechanism (6) is used to extract moisture from the box (1). The drying mechanism (5) comprises a motor 1 (51) fixedly connected to the top surface of the box (1), a rotating shaft (511) fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 1 (51), and the rotating shaft (511) is connected to a commutator (52). A commutator (52) is arranged on the top surface of the box body (1); a screw rod (53) is rotatably arranged at the output end of the commutator (52); the screw rod (53) penetrates the top wall of the box body (1) and extends into the interior of the box body (1); the screw rod (53) is rotatably connected to the top wall of the box body (1); a rotating plate (54) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the screw rod (53); a sponge block (55) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rotating plate (54); and the sponge block (55) is in contact with the top surface of the AAU device (2); A humidity sensor (10) and a temperature sensor (11) are installed on the inner wall of the box (1), and a controller (7) is installed on the top surface of the box (1). The controller (7) is electrically connected to the humidity sensor (10) and the temperature sensor (11), and the controller (7) is used to control the humidifier (3), the air conditioner (4), the drying mechanism (5), and the exhaust mechanism (6).
2. A 5G communication module detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the box (1) is integrally formed with a cable organizer (9), the AAU device (2) is connected to an optical fiber, the AAU device (2) is connected to a router via the optical fiber, the AAU device (2) is connected to an Ethernet cable, the AAU device (2) is connected to a terminal device via the Ethernet cable, and the optical fiber and the Ethernet cable are both arranged in the cable organizer (9), the inner wall of the box (1) is also provided with a drainage mechanism (8), the drainage mechanism (8) is used to drain the sponge block (55), and the side wall of the box (1) is fixedly connected to a second drainage pipe (12), and a solenoid valve is installed on the second drainage pipe (12).
3. A 5G communication module detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The commutator (52) comprises a shell fixedly connected to the top surface of the housing (1); the rotating shaft (511) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1 (521); the screw rod (53) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 2 (522); the bevel gear 2 (522) and the bevel gear 1 (521) are meshingly connected; the screw rod (53) passes through the top wall and the bottom wall of the shell and is rotatably connected to the shell.
4. A 5G communication module detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air extraction mechanism (6) comprises a lifting block (61) threadedly connected to a screw rod (53), the screw rod (53) being a reciprocating screw rod, a right-angle block fixedly connected to the side wall of the lifting block (61), and an extrusion plate (62) fixedly connected to the right-angle block, the top surface of the box body (1) being fixedly connected to a support frame (63), an air bag (64) being installed on the inner top surface of the support frame (63), the extrusion plate (62) being arranged at the bottom of the air bag (64), the bottom surface of the air bag (64) being fixedly connected to an air intake pipe (65), the air intake pipe (65) penetrating the top wall of the box body (1) and extending to the inside, a one-way valve (66) being installed on the air intake pipe (65), an exhaust pipe (67) being fixedly connected to the side wall of the air bag (64), and a one-way valve (68) being installed on the exhaust pipe (67).
5. A 5G communication module detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drainage mechanism (8) comprises a fixed plate (81) fixed to the inner wall of the box body (1) and a trapezoidal block (82); the trapezoidal block (82) is arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate (81); the inclined surface of the trapezoidal block (82) faces upward; the rotating plate (54) contacts the bottom surface of the fixed plate (81) when rotating; the sponge block (55) contacts the trapezoidal block (82) when rotating; and a through hole is provided on the top surface of the trapezoidal block (82).
6. A 5G communication module detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the trapezoidal block (82) is fixedly connected to a frame (83), and the side wall of the frame (83) is fixedly connected to a drainage pipe (84). The drainage pipe (84) passes through the box (1) and extends to the outside and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the box (1). A solenoid valve is installed on the drainage pipe (84).
7. A 5G communication module detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The humidifier (3) is installed on the side wall of the box body (1), and the air jet pipe of the humidifier (3) is provided with a plurality of air holes in different directions.
8. A 5G communication module detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The humidity sensor (10) is arranged on a side away from the jet pipe of the humidifier (3), and the temperature sensor (11) is arranged on a side away from the air conditioner (4).
9. A 5G communication module detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The frame (83) is also fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), and the through holes on the top surface of the trapezoidal block (82) are evenly distributed.
10. A detection method for a 5G communication module detection device, according to a 5G communication module detection device according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: placing the AAU device (2) in the box (1), connecting the AAU device (2) to an optical fiber and communicating with a router, connecting the AAU device (2) to a higher-level network through the router, connecting the AAU device (2) to an Ethernet cable and connecting the AAU device (2) to a terminal device, burying the optical fiber and Ethernet cable in the cable organizer (9), and closing the flip door; S2: the humidifier (3) humidifies the inside of the box (1) for a certain period of time, the terminal device makes a network request, and the quality of the terminal device's connection network is observed; S3: The air conditioner (4) cools down the inside of the box (1) for a certain period of time, and the terminal device makes a network request, and the quality of the terminal device's connection to the network is observed; S4: the air conditioner (4) heats up the inside of the box (1) for a certain period of time, the terminal device makes a network request, and the quality of the network connection of the terminal device is observed; S5: The exhaust mechanism (6) exhausts air from the box (1) to remove moisture from the box (1). This continues for a certain period of time. The terminal device makes a network request and observes the quality of the terminal device's connection to the network.